高考英语作文2017全国一卷(实用20篇)

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1、 Success is dangerous. One begins to copy oneself, and to copy oneself is more dangerous than to copy others. It leads to sterility. -Picasso , Spanish artist 成功是危险的。一个成功的人开始模仿自己，而模仿自己比模仿别人更加危险。因为这样做将毫无结果。 ── 毕加索 , 西班牙画家

2、 But failure also taught me that life is a road with unpredictable forks and unexpected tomorrows. 但是, 失败还使我懂得, 生活的道路充满了无法预测的岔路口和无法预料的明天。

3、 The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic, and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary, it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant, and kind. Failure makes people cruel and bitter. -W. Somerset Maugham , British author 人们普遍认为成功使人变得虚荣、自以为是、自满, 从而毁了他们, 但这种看法是错误的;恰恰相反, 成功在很大程度上使人变得谦恭、宽容、善良。失败则使人变得残忍、怨愤。 ── W•萨默塞特•莫姆 , 英国作家

4、 Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming an actress. 她冲破重重困难，实现了当演员的梦想。

5、 He is too smart not to jump at the chance. 他这个人很精明，不会错过这个机会的。

6、 I’m not sure if I’ll succeed, but I certainly hope so. 是否成功我没有把握, 不过我当然希望会成功

7、 I wish you every success. 祝你万事如意!

8、 He seems to be successful in anything he tries. 他好像不论做什么事都能成功。

9、 Experience shows that success is due less to ability than to zeal. 经验告诉我们，成功与其说是由于才能，不如说是由于热情。

10、 Ambition is to life just what steam is to the locomotive. 抱负之于生活, 恰似蒸汽之于火车头。

11、 With their advanced features and compact size, portable electronic devices offer consumers freedom, productivity, and organization. 由于本身小巧玲珑, 又具备种种先进的特点, 便携式电子设备为消费者带来了自由, 提高了生产力, 改进了对信息的组织。

12、 However, the ease and speed with which messages can be sent and received has increased and accelerated to such an extent that many people are receiving hundreds of electronic messages of all kinds each day. 但是, 信息发送与接收的便捷发展得如此之快, 以至于很多人每天都会收到各种各样、成百上千的电子邮件。

13、 Weak men wait for opportunity, but the strong men make it. 弱者等待机会，强者创造机会。

14、 Opportunity meets the prepared mind, as the old saying goes. 正如俗话所说，机遇只属于那些有心理准备的人。

15、 Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth. 十九次失败，到第二十次获得成功，这就叫坚持。

16、 He tried hard to learn, and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. 他用心学习，又很听话，因此一切倒还顺利。

17、 In fact, there’s an old Chinese saying which goes, “He who hasn’t been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 实际上，中国有句古谚语说：“不到长城非好汉。”

18、 A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. -John Barrymore只要一个人还有所追求, 她就没有老。 ── 约翰•巴里莫尔

19、 To take advantage of them, you can’t let yourself be destroyed by a defeat, or let others set the limits on your ability to achieve. 利用它们, 你就不会被一次失败击倒, 也不会让别人来限制住你成功的能力。

20、 Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. 只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。

21、 The most important thing in life is to have a beautiful dream and good ways to realize it. 人生最重要的是要有美梦，并有好的方法去实现它。

22、 We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. 尽管条件极端困难, 我们必须坚持下去, 直到成功。

23、 This belief in equal opportunity has produced a spirit of competition. It’s like a race to the top of the success ladder. 这种机会均等的信念造就了一种竞争的精神, 它就像一场通往成功之梯顶端的比赛一样。

24、 Just as history has shown that species which fail to adapt die out, businesses will die out if they don’t get to grips with the Internet. 正如历史所示, 适者生存, 企业如果不紧跟互联网就将退出历史的舞台。

25、 Television is different from radio in that it sends and receives pictures. 电视与无线电不同, 电视能播送和接收图像。

26、 When people master the digital organization, it will greatly simplify and improve both their professional and personal lives. 当人们掌握了这种数码管理方法后, 他们的工作与个人生活都会得以极大地简化并改善。

27、 A new IT high-tech park in Beijing is helping the city keep its promise to be the country’s center of the knowledge-based economy. 一所焕然一新的IT高科技园帮助北京实现了它的诺言：成为全国知识型经济的中心。

28、 Observation is the best teacher. 观察是最好的老师。

29、 Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想像力比知识更重要。 ── 爱因斯坦

30、 Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 知识是一座宝库，而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。

31、 We can kill two birds with one stone by combining our honeymoon with our business trip. 我们可以把蜜月和出差合在一起，这样一举两得。

32、 Greatly inspired, he made up his mind to read as much as he could, and what’s more, he would study harder than ever before. 他深受鼓舞，决心尽可能多读书，而且，比以往任何时候都努力学习。

33、 Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity. 世界上再也没有比实实在在的无知和认认真真的愚蠢更危险的了。

34、 Eat to live, but live to eat. 吃饭是为了生存而不是生存为了吃饭。

35、 To my knowledge, my daughter has never told a lie before. 据我所知, 我女儿以前从未说过谎。

36、 In the long run, basic knowledge and technological applications go hand in hand—one helps the other. 归根结蒂, 基础知识和技术应用是并进的, 相辅相成的。

37、 Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书之于思想, 就如运动之于身体。

38、 English is now the international language for airline pilots, scientists, medical experts, businessmen and many others. Consequently, more and more people are learning it. 现在, 对于航空公司飞行员、科学家、医学家、商人及许多其他行业的工作者来说, 英语是一门国际性语言, 因此越来越多的人开始学习英语。

39、 Unlike many other widely used languages, English can be correctly used in very simple form with less than one thousand basic words and very few grammatical rules. 与许多其他被广泛应用的语言不同, 英语仅凭借将近一千个基础词汇和很少的语法规则，就能够用简单的形式正确地表达意思。

40、 English will doubtless continue to change and develop as a living language always does. 毫无疑问, 英语将像一种活的语言贯常的变化和发展一样继续变化和发展下去。

41、 Another reason for the popularity of English is that English-speaking countries are spread through out the world. 英语流行的另一个原因是说英语的国家遍布世界各地。

42、 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水

43、 An estimated 310 million people in Britain, U.S.A., Canada, Australia, South Africa, etc. use English as their mother tongue. 据统计，在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚和南非等国有三亿一千万人以英语为母语。

44、 It is surprising that some students have little or no knowledge of English. 令人感到吃惊的是, 有些学生英语懂得很少, 或者根本不懂英语。

45、 The rush to learn English has reached even China. 这种学习英语的浪潮甚至波及到中国。

46、 Washington is known as “the father of his country” and is one of those “larger than life” historical figures who are known around the world. 华盛顿被称为“美国国父”，是一位誉满全球的具有传奇色彩的历史人物。

47、 Many immigrants have come to this land of opportunity for that reason-to seek a better future. 许多移民基于这个缘故来到了这块充满机会的土地上──为了追求一个更好的未来。

48、 Not all Americans are rich, but most are concerned about money. Success-oriented Americans often measure people’s worth by how much they have. 并非所有的美国人都很有钱, 但大多数美国人都在乎钱。以成功为取向的美国人常常用人们拥有财产的多少来衡量他们的价值。

49、 As a result, nearly half of foreign students in the U.S. are concentrated in just 100 out of 2,500 post-secondary institutions, mostly brand-name schools. 结果, 在美留学生几乎有一半集中在2500所高校的仅100所, 这些学校大多是名牌学校。

50、 Credit cards symbolize American shopping habits: “Buy now, pay later.” 信用卡反映美国人的购物习惯：“现在买, 以后付。”

51、 In general, the act is designed to keep the U.S. high-tech industry on top by filling the need for skilled technology workers. 总之，这个法案是为了填补美国对熟练技术工人的需求，以保持美国在高科技工业中的领先地位而制定的。

52、 Tom’s college education gave him an advantage over boys who had not been to a university. 汤姆的大学教育使他比没上过大学的男孩们占优势。

53、 Educators also claim that calculators are so inexpensive and commonplace that students must become competent in using them. 教育家们还声称, 计算器如此便宜而又普遍, 学生必须学会熟练使用。

54、 He already has five honorary doctorates-the latest bestowed upon him by Yale University late of May, 2002-but what he really wanted was this humble bachelor’s degree. 斯皮尔伯格已获得5个荣誉博士头衔，其中最近的一个是在2002年5月下旬由耶鲁大学授予的，然而他最想得到的却是这个不起眼的学士学位。

55、 Calculators do have their place in the world outside school and, to a limited extent, in higher-level math classes, but they are hardly education tools. 计算器在学校之外的社会中的确有其地位, 在高等数学课堂上也有一定的作用, 但它们很难算得上是教育工具。

56、 Very heavy objects or bulky materials like coal, cement, mineral ore, and the like, are weighed in tons. 非常重的物体或者像煤、水泥、矿石等堆积如山的原材料用吨计重。

57、 By the end of this century, about 5,000 modern windmills will be in operation, generating about 20% of the electricity of the country. 到本世纪末, 将有5000架现代化的风车投入运行, 生产约全国20%的电力。

58、 Deep down, they realize that happiness can’t be bought, but it can be given away. 在内心深处,他们认识到幸福是买不来的, 但却可以与人分享。

59、 It is wrong to define happiness as owning a lot of money, but some people take it as their life philosophy. 把幸福定义为有很多钱是错误的，但是有些人却把它奉为人生哲学。

60、 He is rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness. 从钱的角度说他是富有的，但从幸福的角度说他不是。

61、 All happy families resemble one another, each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way. —Leo Tolstoy 所有幸福的家庭彼此都很相似，而每个不幸的家庭却各有各的不幸。 ── 托尔斯泰

62、 Unfortunately, there are still some people who do not look after their pets properly or are even cruel to them. 遗憾的是，仍然有一些人对他们的宠物不好好照管甚至虐待它们。

63、 She sat up straight and pretended to believe in herself, so much so that she actually started believing in herself. 她坐直了身子, 假装对自己充满信心, 装得连她自己都开始以为自己确实很有信心。

64、 It’s not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away, however, they are always on her mind. 和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事，但是她一直记挂着他们。

65、 Agriculture will have to undergo a drastic change to meet the needs of the new situation. Otherwise, the country will starve. 农业必须进行深入的改革, 以满足新形势的需要。否则, 国家将遭受饥荒。

66、 In the northern area, it is necessary to plant varieties which are outstandingly resistant to low winter temperature. 北部地区只能种植确实能抗冬季低温的品种。

67、 Synthetic, or man-made, diamonds have been manufactured from carbon since the mid-1950s, when General Electric Co. developed the process for making small diamonds for industrial uses. 人们从20世纪50年代中期就开始用碳来制造或人工合成钻石，当时通用汽车公司开发出了生产工业用小钻石的工艺。

68、 The WTO’s creation on January 1 1995 marked the biggest reform of international trade since the Second World War. 1995年1月1日世贸组织的诞生，标志着第二次世界大战之后国际贸易的最大改革。

69、 A student who has grown up with a calculator will struggle with both strategies and computations. 一个伴着计算器长大的学生既要对付解题策略, 又要对付实际运算。

70、 Students learn far more when they do the math themselves. 学生自己进行数学运算所获得的收益远比依赖计算器多。

71、 A student who learns to handle numbers mentally can focus on how to attack a problem and then complete the actual calculations easily. 学会心算的学生能把注意力集中到如何解题上, 然后轻而易举地完成实际运算。

72、 It’s my mother who has been encouraging me never to lose heart when I had difficulties in study. 这些年来，当我在学习中遇到困难时，是我的母亲一直在鼓励我从不要泄气。

73、 With more students applying to college than ever before, admissions directors are paying especially close attention to essays, interviews, and teacher recommendations. 由于有比以往更多的学生申请上大学, 招生部主任将格外注重作文、面试和教师的推荐信。

74、 Calculators prevent students from seeing this kind of natural structure and beauty in math. 计算器妨碍学生认识数学中这类自然结构和美。

75、 If we don’t require students to do the simple problems that calculators can do, how can we expect them to solve the more complex problems that calculators cannot do? 如果我们不让学生做那些计算器能代劳的简单的运算, 又怎么能期待他们去解决计算器解决不了的更为复杂的问题呢?

76、 Your parents are the people responsible for helping you make decisions until you’re 18. 父母是有责任帮助你在18岁之前做决定的人。

77、 But he is too young to understand cheating won’t do him any good in the long run. 就长远而言, 他太小, 还不懂得欺骗会给他带来害处。

78、 What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul. 教育之于心灵, 就如雕刻术之于大理石。

79、 He began to study accounting at night sessions of the City University of New York, earning his tuition during the daytime. 他开始晚间在纽约城市大学学习会计，白天做工赚学费。

80、 Those who educate children well are to be more honored than the parents, for the latter only give them life while the former teach them the art of living well. —Aristotle 把儿童教育好的人们甚至应该比他们的父母更受尊敬，因为后者仅仅给予他们生命，前者却教给他们生活好的艺术。 ──(古希腊)亚里士多得

81、 The cloning of Dolly the sheep nearly 5 years ago raised the hopes of transplant scientists looking for an endless supply of lifesaving organs. 将近5年前,克隆羊多莉给寻求无穷无尽的救命器官供货的移植学家带来了希望。

82、 I would rather join you in research work than go on a holiday to the seaside. 我与其到海滨去度假，倒不如和你们一起参加科研工作。

83、 The further that Joy dug into the cutting edge of research in the new technologies-robotics, genetic engineering and nanotechnology-the more horrified he became. 乔伊在机器人学、基因工程和纳米技术等新技术研究领域的前沿钻得越深, 就越感到恐惧。

84、 What Henry Ford is to the automobile, George Eastman to photography, and Charles Goodyear to rubber, Edison is to not one but several of today’s essential technologies. 对当今不止一项而是多项重要技术的贡献, 就如同Henry Ford 对汽车、George Eastman 对摄影、Charles Goodyear 对橡胶的贡献一样大。

85、 I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and I love today. -W.A.White我并不害怕明天, 因为我已见过昨天而又热爱今天。 ── 怀特

86、 He invested his money in several different companies, by which means he hoped to reduce the natural hazards of investment. 他把自己的钱向几个不同的公司投资, 希望借此减少投资的自然风险。

87、 With the rise of the Internet, personal finance magazines and TV shows find information on investing. 随着因特网、个人理财杂志和专事选股的电视节目的兴起，人们很容易找到有关投资的信息。

88、 Nothing is more precious than time yet nothing is less valued. 时间最宝贵，却最不被爱惜。

89、 If indeed silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare as gold. 如果宁静真是贵重如金的话，那它也在变得像金子一样稀罕了。

90、 Man is not creature of circumstances, circumstances are the creatures of man. 人不是环境所造就的，乃是环境由人所创造。

91、 Pollution is a global problem which needs a global response. 污染是一个全球性的问题，需要全球关注。

92、 Greenhouse effect means the gradual warming of the air surrounding the earth. 温室效应意味着地球周围的空气逐渐变暖。

93、 Air is to us what water is to fish. 我们离不开空气, 就像鱼离不开水。

94、 As our country is populous, it is confronted with a more and more serious crisis of resources. 我国由于人口众多，面临着越来越严重的资源危机。

95、 The government has to provide against a possible oil shortage in the coming months. 政府不得不预防未来几个月里可能出现的石油短缺。

96、 Why do Americans emphasize money so much? Well, this “land of plenty” has long enjoyed abundant natural resources, and people have gotten used to material wealth. 为什么美国人这么看重金钱呢? 这么说吧, 这块“丰饶之地”久已享有充裕的自然资源, 而人们已习惯于丰富的物质财富。

97、 A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin 失足可以很快弥补, 失言却可能永远无法补救。 ── 富兰克林

98、 The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea’, the Mother of the Gods. 庆祝母亲节的习俗最早 可以追溯到古希腊, 当时人们在春天举行庆祝活动, 来向众神之母──莉雅女神表示敬意。

99、 I am grateful to you for the opportunity to express my conviction in this most important political question. 感谢你们使我有机会就这个最重要的政治问题发表意见。

100、 I am thankful for America and thankful that we are able to resolve our electoral differences in a peaceful way. 我感谢美国, 我们终于用和平的方式解决了选举中的分歧。

是什么将我们的亲情阻隔?是不同的年代，还是知识文化?都不是，是缺乏心与心的沟通，是圆通无形的鸿沟。一次次将身为姑姑的你打击得伤痕累累，一次次让你为我的年少叛逆而流泪，一次次让你为我操心而你的白发却爬上头稍。那条鸿沟用什么来填满，那条鸿沟用什么来跨越?

记忆中，夏天里，一个服装店内有着你和我的身影。你拿着一件粉红色的衣服，在我身上比试着，还满脸笑意的对我说道：“这件衣服穿在你身上好看，也合身，就买这件吧。”我的眼睛立刻透出厌恶的神情：“这么幼稚!我要那件白色的。“你听后，顿了一下说：“你小时候不是最喜欢粉红色吗?说穿粉红色衣服像公主，现在怎么……”“那是以前，现在我长大了，一切的不一样了。”“那件白色的容易弄脏。”我不耐烦了：“你爱买就买，不买就算了!”你愣住了，而后自言自语着：“你这孩子，现在怎么变成这样了，以前你可不是这样的啊。”你的目光黯淡了，眼中只剩下失落。

但这句原本很微弱的话，像是故意放大了几倍传进我的耳朵，使我思绪万千，使我感到羞愧。我的心里开始挣扎：“是啊，你现在怎么变成这样了，从前听话乖巧的孩子去哪儿了?你怎么一点都不懂事。她为什么要给你选粉红色衣服，还不是希望你能像以前一样听话乖巧，你怎就不懂她的心呢?她对你的好，你难道都忘了吗?在你每个星期天下午去学校时千叮咛万嘱咐，在你很晚都还没回家时那焦急的目光，在你和姐姐争吵时总会帮着你护着你，这些你都忘了吗?”不!我没有忘，我没有忘记你对我的好，没有忘记，是你这么多年把我当亲生女儿抚养。所以现在我不能再让你为我伤心难过。长大了，不是应该更加学会理解他人了吗?

“姑姑，就买粉红色那件吧，很好看的”你听后，你的目光对上我的眼睛，失去的光彩回来了，你笑了。此刻，两颗心之间架起了一座彩虹桥，将你我相连。回家的路上，我们肩并着肩，虽很少说话，但却能感受到那份难得的亲情，那份真挚的爱。那条鸿沟虽然把我们看待事物的眼光隔开了，但却永远也隔不开那亲情中的爱，因为那座驾在心上的彩虹桥会跨越那条鸿沟。

那条鸿沟用理解来填满，那条鸿沟用彩虹来跨越。长大了，就不要那么幼稚的让那条鸿沟将亲情隔离。如果鸿沟跨越，小小的跨越，你将会看到满满的爱。

导语：忙绿的高考已经结束了，全国各地高考英语满分作文也相继出来了，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：

1.主题：环境保护;

2.展览时间;

3.投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文：Dear Peter,

Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last three weeks. Any students who is interested in welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that themethe last time you visitedour school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, youcan send your photos to .

Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours

Lihua

【参考译文】

我们学校摄影俱乐部将举办国际高中学生摄影展。主题的展示是环保。它将从6月15日开始，持续三周。有兴趣的学生参加。我知道你拍了好的照片，你总是想做一些环保的事。我记得你告诉我，你上一次主题的一些照片visitedour学校。这无疑是一个很好的机会让更多的人看到他们。如果你想加入，你可以发送你的照片。

希望不久能收到你的来信。

每个人都有自己的理想，你的理想是什么?是当老师，当医生，当老板，当警察还是当画家······我的理想是当一名数学家。

其实我以前有过许多的理想。我很小的时候，就有了自己的理想。那时我的理想是当一名音乐家。渐渐地，我又喜欢上了画画，想当一名画家。在我前几年时，我又想当老师。而现在，我的理想变成了当数学家。

我想当数学家的原因不是受家庭的影响，而是因为我对数学的喜爱。我天生就爱数学，对数学有着很大的潜力。我在班里，数学排前三名，每次考试几乎都能得满分。我也很崇拜像华罗庚、高斯、祖冲之、牛顿这样的数学名人。所以，我的理想才变成了当一个数学家。

我当上数学家后，要解决世界七大数学难题，攻克世界上至今没有解答出来的数学难题。尽管可能我找出答案的一个字就要几年，找出答案可能需要几十年，但我觉得，这是值得的，我永远不会退缩，我要努力，这对于一个数学家来说是极其重要的。

既然我立志自己的理想是当数学家，光嘴上说是不行的，我还要付出艰辛的努力。我从现在开始，就要好好学习，不能为现在我的一些对数学的潜力而得意洋洋，我现在和那些数学家们还差远了呢。但是，我开始努力后，就一定能当上数学家吗?不。在实现自己的理想的途中有很多我们意想不到的困难，在这些困难面前，我们一定不能低头，我们要努力奋斗，为自己的理想而奋斗，把困难压倒。这样，我们才能实现自己的理想。

所以，从现在开始，我们就为自己的理想进发!

导语：如今，盗版问题变得越来越严重。书籍，磁带，光盘和其他高科技产品已盗版。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Nowadays,the problem of piracy has become more and more serious. Books,tapes,VCDs and others high-tech products have been pirated. For instance,when a new product comes onto market,most probably,its pirated counterpart will soon put on its appearance in the market,too. Piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate producers,inventors and writers in many ways. To start with,the pirated products often cost much less than the genuine ones so that they enjoy a better trading position in spite of their relatively poor quality. The genuine products,on the contrary,sell poorly. Whats worse,pirated books sometimes do great harm to the authorsreputation due to some misprints. In the long run,pirated products may have a negative impact on customers. Those legitimate producerscreativity and enthusiasm may be deeply hurt by the fact that some customers are more interested in the pirated products for the sake of small gains. In my opinion,its high time that everyone started the battle against piracy.First,customers should develop their consciousness to resist the pirated products. Second,the government should take effective measures to put an end to piracy. Finally,laws must be strictly enforced to completely ban piracy. Only in this way can we wipe the pirated products out of our life.

【参考翻译】

如今，盗版问题变得越来越严重。书籍，磁带，光盘和其他高科技产品已盗版。例如，当一个新产品出现在市场上，最有可能的是，它的盗版产品很快就会出现在市场上。盗版行为在许多方面给合法的生产者、发明家和作家造成了巨大的损失。首先，盗版产品通常要比那些正版的要低得多，以至于他们在质量相对较低的情况下享有较好的交易地位。相反，真正的产品卖不好。更糟糕的是，盗版书有时危害巨大，由于一些作者错误的观点。从长远来看，盗版产品可能会对客户产生负面影响。那些合法的生产者的热情，也许是因为有些客户是在盗版产品为了少的收益更感兴趣，深深的伤害了。在我看来，每个人都开始了打击盗版的斗争，第一，客户应该发展他们的意识，抵制盗版产品。其次，政府应采取有效措施，结束盗版。最后，法律必须严格执行，完全禁止盗版。只有这样，我们才能把盗版产品从我们的生活中抹去。

保持低姿淡定人生

阅读的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章(60分)

作家博尔赫斯在图书馆工作，当他已经名声在外的时候，依然如故，安然的做着管理员。一天，同事在百科全书里读到“博尔赫斯”条目时，非常惊奇，捧着书兴冲冲地对他说：“百科全书里有个人，不仅跟你同名同姓，而且出生年月也完全一致。”“是吗?”他轻声应了句，仍忙着整理书籍。

要求选择一个角度构思作文，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。(60分)

保持低姿淡定人生

当博尔赫斯出现在百科全书中，被同事发现后却依旧没有骄躁时，他的一颗淡定之心早已得到世人的赞赏。对已取得的成就的淡定，就是做人的低姿态，就是做人低调，做事高调。这种谦逊的行为，会使自己走向康庄大道，否则就会让自己跌入万丈深渊。淡定与否，他是决定事业成功的关键。

笃信淡定，夯实大厦根基。一颗淡定之心，映衬出你的心态，也会勾画出了你人生轨迹。狗尾巴草没有大树的钻天入云之心，凭着一颗淡定之心，随风飘摆，好不逍遥，却从未被拦腰折断。企鹅在受到海豹的追袭时，并没有直接向海面上冲，而是先下潜，尽力的低姿态，然后利用海水的浮力，努力向上冲击，使自己得以飞上几米高的冰岸，逃脱了追捕，保住性命。倘若企鹅没有淡定之心，直接向海面上冲，不仅不会飞出海面，还会成为海豹的食物。诸葛亮精彩地演绎了《三十六计》中的空城计，以自己淡定之心，摆下空城之计，吓退了司马大军;司徒王允利用吕奉先与董卓的不淡定之心，使用美人计使其双方自相残杀，消除了汉家的隐患。所以，保持淡定的心态，是打好人生大厦坚固的基石。

保持淡定，搭建成功阶梯。生活中，总是有人在卖弄或炫耀自己，结果到头来为此吃尽苦头。古希腊有一个强盛的国家锡巴里斯，它的新国王泰利斯好大喜功，为向其他国家炫耀自己的强大，把战马训练成跳舞的仪仗队，然而战场上敌人放起了战马熟悉的乐曲，使战马两军阵前跳起了欢迎的舞蹈，而它的军队竟然被一个小国打败，由此可见，淡定的心态是成功必不可缺的因素;在nba赛场上，火箭队以73分高分对手时，雷霆队却凭着淡定沉稳的心态严格布置防守，加强进攻，终于战胜了对手，让其为骄躁付出惨痛的代价。而另一方在赛场上表现出浮躁，使球队输掉比赛。因此，淡定的心态，是攀爬成功高峰的阶梯。

把握淡定，追求境界。人的境界，正是人心中的淡定与淡泊，它能帮助人们达到精神的崇高境界。东晋陶渊明隐居于田园作诗云：“问君何能尔，心远地自偏。”抗美战争中，黄继光因身材矮小没有被编入战斗序列，营长给他看手表指针的正确运行，正是靠各个细小的零件在背后工作。于是，他明白了小细节做好了能成就大事业的道理。因此，他开始了扎扎实实地做起了通讯员、弹药员、电话员等工作，被称为“八大员”。正是他的淡定沉稳，才促使他成为英雄，被人们敬仰。由此可见，淡定的心态，沉稳的追求，方能提升人的至高境界。

实践证明，人生只要能够笃信淡定，就能夯实大厦根基;只要保持淡定，就能搭建成功阶梯;只要把握淡定，就能追求人生的境界，让我们耸立于人生之巅。让我们以一颗平常心，看待自己的成功，正如球王贝利对记者说的那样：“你认为你踢的最自豪的进球是哪个?”，贝利答道“下一个。”简短三个字，道破淡定的本质，也道出了成功的真谛。

寓言材料中，富人所以认为儿子聪明而怀疑邻人，完全是感情先人为主的缘故。然而，寓言毕竟是寓言，它虽然蕴含一定的生活道理，给人以思想的启迪，但并不等于生活的全部，诚然，人们对事物的认知，往往受感情的左右，可"感情"代替不了"认知"的"理"，相反，"理"大于"情"，"情"趋从于"理"，怎--个"，博"字了得呢?

怎一个"情"字了得?据《吕览•去私》篇载:晋平公让大夫祁黄羊推荐南阳县县令，祁黄羊毫不迟疑地说:"叫解狐去当，他一定能够胜任。"晋平公惊讶地反问道:"你说的是解狐吗?他不是你的仇敌吗扩祁黄羊笑了笑说:"您让我惟荐的是县令，并没问谁是我的仇敌呀!当县令，我认为解狐最合适，他能干得很好。因此才推荐他。"果然，解狐很有才干，成为百姓拥戴的好县令，又一次，晋平公让祁黄羊推荐一位法官。祁黄羊想了想，说:"让祁午做吧，他是再合适不过了，"晋平公听后又很震惊，说:"祁午不是你的儿子吗?你推荐他不怕别人说闲话吗?"祁黄羊认真地回答说:"您问谁能当法官，我就把最能胜任的人推荐给您，您并没问我祁午是不是我的儿子呀!"事实上，祁午正如父亲所料，他办案精细果断，政绩裴然。孔子闻此曾赞叹道:"善哉，祁贺羊之论也!外举不避仇，内举不避子，"是啊，祁黄羊两次推荐人，虽然都直涉感情，但他的认知、判断却完全不受感情的左右，盯见认知之"理"是"情"外之物，它因人而异，并非总受"，请"的束缚。

怎一个"情"字了得?战国时齐国的邹忌，"修八尺有余，而形貌欧丽。，其貌美，就是用今天的"酷毙了"、"帅呆了"来形容也不为过-尽管妻、姜、客人都一致认为他"美于徐公"，他也自我感觉良好，然而，当他见到徐公•"孰视之"，"又窥镜而自视"后，就不得不自以为不如"甚至"远甚"了，无疑，邹忌是希望自己比徐公关的，他也一--定有着那种感情上的自爱，但难能可"的是，他竟能突破感情的樊篱，冷静清醒地分析自己的"美"，并做出实事求是的认知判断德国大哲学家康德曾说:"每个人必须承认，一个关于美的判断，只要夹杂着极少的利害在里面，就会有偏爱而不是纯粹的欣赏判断了。人必须完全不对这事物的存在存有偏爱，他在这方面纯然淡漠，以便在欣赏中，能够做个判断者。"这一点邹忌做到了，他在"纯然淡漠"的心态下所表现的自知之明，不仅赢得后"的赞誉也是"认知"高于"感，请"的有力佐证。

怎一个"情"字了得?臂代历史学家陈寿的父亲因犯错误，受到诸离浇的严惩而郁闷致死，然而陈寿并本因为孔明是仇人，就御"情"忘"理"，歪曲历史，他"按事情的本来面目"，写诸葛亮"东联北拒、高瞻远瞩，励精图治、赏罚分明鞠躬尽瘁、死而后已"，从而突出了人物的雄才伟略、高风亮节。陈寿也是人，以其历史学家的心灵，当然有着丰富的感情，"杀父之仇"他能忘吗?当然不会!可他竟能抛开个人的爱恶，如此"歌颂仇人"，大讲实事求是，也绝非"认知"出现了毛病。这，只能说明“感情”左右不了“认知”，其影响是有其局限性的。

哦，怎一个"情"字了得!

“我的未来不是梦，我认真思考每一分钟，我的未来不是梦，我的心跟着希望在动……”每当我听起这首歌，总会引发我无限的思考——我的未来在那里?我的路又在哪里?在无数次的迷惘中，我，好像寻找到了答案。

未来，是属于自己的，未来的路，也是属于自己的，是靠自己勤劳的双手创造出来的。世上没有两片同样的树叶，更没有两个完全相同的人，即使是双胞胎，他们之间也存在着差异。所以，不同的人，有着不一样的未来。

两个年龄相仿的年轻人，一个家境贫困，但从小刻苦努力学习，考上了一所不错的大学，后来被一家高等公司任聘为了一名主管，过上了安逸幸福的生活;而另一个，从小家境富裕，父母溺爱，致使了他觉得生活没有了任何压力，所以，长大后无所事事。当他的父母去世后，他一个人无法操持这庞大的家业，最后因为经营不当，家业败光。他每天一个人在街上游荡，总是埋怨着自己的生活为什么如此贫苦。但他也不曾总结，为什么自己会落到如此地步。这个故事也启示着我们：未来是靠自己努力得到的，不要贪恋现在生活的舒适，而要从现在努力，为以后开拓出一条宽敞而明亮的大道。

世上本没有路，但走的人多了，路也就自然形成了。未来的路没有人帮你修建，即使有人帮你铺路，当你走上这条路时，你也会觉得毫无意义。所以，这条梦想的大道，就需要我们一步一个脚印，踏踏实实的去修。如果稍有偷工减料，这条路就会不坚固。当狂风暴雨或者是地震袭来时，它就会出现裂缝。

未来的路，不可能是平坦的，笔直的。它总是弯弯曲曲，凹凸不平的。也正因为这样，在我们行走的过程中，免不了跌跌撞撞，碰得头破血流;或许也因为这条路太难行走了，有的人就半途而废。但是，意志顽强的人还在继续向前。即使他们看不见前面还会有什么艰难险阻，但他们依旧摸索着，前进着。终有一日，他们的努力没有白费，他们成功了。他们成就了一番不平凡的事业，走上了自己人生的颠峰。而那些半途而废的人，却过着平凡庸俗的生活。

我的未来我的路，这条需要我自己运输材料，自己修建的路。也同时让我明白了一些道理：人生的未来，是在黑暗中摸索着前进，永远不会知道接下来会发生什么。同时，这条路又是崎岖的，它像心电图一样，在行走的过程中，永远不可能一帆风顺，总会遇到一些困难，一些挫折。但只要我们持之以恒，坚持不懈，终究会柳暗花明!

1. occur 替换 think of

Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →

An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

2. devote替换spend

He spends all his spare time in reading. →

He devotes all his spare time to reading.

3. seek替换want / look for

They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

4. average 替换ordinary

I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

5. but替换very

The film we saw last night was very interesting. →

The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.

The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

6. seat 替换sit

On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

7. suppose 替换should

He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

8. appreciate 替换thank

Thank you very much for you help. →

We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

9. the case替换 true

I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

10.on替换as soon as

As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →

On his arrival, he began his research..

11.due to替换because of

He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

12.cover替换walk/read

After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

13.contribute to替换 be helpful/useful

Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →

Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby

① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

15.come to light替换discover

The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →

The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself

After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).

17.come up with替换think of

Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.

18.set aside替换save

Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)

19.be of + n. 替换adj.

The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.

20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention

The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.

21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do

I could not but (had to) go home.

22.more often than not替换usually

More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.

23.lest替换so that /in order that

I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →

I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.

24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for

I want to see you very much. →

I am long to see you.

25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in

He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.

26.more than替换very

① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →

I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )

② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. (2004全国卷)

27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well

He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).

28.do sb a/the favor 替换help

Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?

29.the other day替换a few days ago

The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )

30.in the course of替换during

In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.

记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物的发展变化过程为主的一种文体。它是写作训练中最普遍、最基本的一种文体。记叙文以写实为主，但也可以虚拟。如人物传记、历史故事或新闻报导这类非虚拟的故事是记叙文，神话故事、寓言、幽默故事等也属记叙文。记叙文通常分为三类：

1. 以记人为主的记叙文。即以人物为中心组织材料，围绕这个人物来写一、两件事。

2. 以事件为主的记叙文。即以事件为中心组织材料，围绕中心事件，可以写一个人或几个人。

3. 以写景状物为主的记叙文。但应注意的是，在一篇记叙文中，写人、写景、写事往往是交织在一起的，不可截然分开，但各有侧重。

【写作注意】

写作中应遵循以下几点：

1. 交待要素，即人、时、地、事。

2. 按事件发生的先后顺序叙述, 完整、具体。

3. 要重点突出，目的明确。记叙文所记的都是过去发生的事，原则上通常用过去时态写。

【写作实例】

假如你是武汉大学附中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。

(1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;

(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;

(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;

(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

注意：

(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;

(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take lon g before I graduate._____________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

【猜题理由】本篇书面表达能比较真实地反映学生的生活实际，话题内容关注学生的社交生活和树立健康的人生观，具有考查的现实意义和指导意义;在语言表达上，能够让学生充分运用所学知识，毫无词汇障碍地表达自己的思想;此外，在语言表达的设置上也有一定的伸展性，能有效地激发学生个 性观点的创建。

【构思点拨】本篇书面表达是常见 的提纲类型的写作，要点明确清楚，便于学生组织文章，理清脉络。行文时要注意处理好语言表达的控制性和伸展性之间的关系。

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, pare nts and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effo rt to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

今天我和妈妈看了2022年冬奥会举办地揭晓仪式，当听到这两个字时，我非常的兴奋!因为我们的祖国再次成为世界的焦点，我为她而骄傲。

我是在2008年奥运会那天出生的奥运宝宝，2022年，我已经从奥运宝宝成长为青少年，为了迎接绿色奥运，我要为环保做一些力所能及的事。通过我们点点滴滴的努力，道路两旁的大树会更绿，鸟儿飞翔在蓝蓝的天空上，鱼儿畅游在清清的河水中。景色将会美不胜收。

不仅如此，那时已经14岁的我一定要去为祖国的奥运健儿们加油，因为妈妈跟我讲，中国的冬季运动项目在世界处于领先地位，而且曾经有很多金牌得主是我们哈尔滨人!听了之后我对2022年冬奥会的期盼更加强烈了。

2022年，我14岁了。我要诚心的祝愿冬奥会圆满成功，我们的奥运健儿取得好成绩!

The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.

使用鼠标是人与电脑交流最有效的装置。

For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.

对大多数人来说，它没有鼠标操作电脑是不可能的，更不用说上网。选择一个好的鼠标是非常方便的，在控制屏灵活方便。具有插入，删除，移动和复制，它使我们能够测试编辑，浏览网页和下载我们想要的东西。它甚至可以给我们带来大量的音乐，电影和电脑游戏。想象一下，所有这一切都可以做一个可爱的小老鼠。

A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.

一个方便的工具，可以使我们的工作更容易，但它并不总是能提供一种积极的方式。在我们的指尖留下太多准备好的资料很少追求知识的空间。太多的现成的答案让我们在寻求真理不那么兴奋。过分依赖鼠标使我们懒惰和缺乏创意的身心。

导语：现在，越来越多的人去旅游。通过旅游，我们不仅能够放松自己，并且也能开阔我们的视野。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Nowadays, more and more people prefer to travel quite often. Bytraveling, we not only can relax ourselves but also broaden our knowledge circles. From my aspect, I think we can make many friends and travel with them.

Firstly, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves. For modern life, we are busy with our work with high pressure. However, when we travel, we will be attracted by great landscape and forget pressure from both work and life.

Secondly, we can make friends by traveling. For most travelers, they tend to find many companions to travel with. If you check the internet, you will find that some people will call others to join them for travel. Through this kind of travel, we can meet many different people and make friends with them to broaden our social circle.

Thirdly, we can learn much knowledge form travel. Before you go to somewhere to travel, generally, you need to make plans for your travel. You can find lots of things you don’t know when you make a plan, such as, the origin of a certain area, the customs of different areas, local food and so on.

In conclusion, we can not only relax ourselves and make new friends but at the same time we can learn much from travel.

【参考译文】

现在，越来越多的人会经常去旅游。通过旅游，我们不仅能够放松自己，并且也能开阔我们的视野。在我看来，我们可以在旅游中结识到新朋友和他们结伴同行。

第一，我们能在欣赏风景之余放松自己。现代生活中，我们整天忙于工作，压力很大。但是，当我们旅游的时候，我们会被美景吸引，暂时忘记工作和生活的压力。

第二，在旅游中能够交朋友。对于许多旅游的人来说，喜欢与人结伴同游。如果你到网上搜一搜，你会发现有很多人都会叫其他人加入他们去旅游

通过这种方式的出游，我们能见到各种各样的人，与他们交朋友，扩大我们的交际圈。

第三，在旅游中，我们能学到很多的知识。在你想去某个地方旅游之前，通常你需要制定一个计划。制定计划的过程中，你会发现许多你不知道的事情，例如，某个地区的由来，不同地方的人的风俗习惯，当地的美食等等。

总之，通过旅游，我们不仅能放松自己，结识新朋友，同时也能学到新知识。

I have a good friends with me was like peas and carrots. He has a frame with watermelon head, small eyes emit bright light. Dont know how to contain the small mind wisdom. He has a problem to ask what comes next.

Remember once the class, I look for him to play. I found him watching attentively book, pen in hand waving, "brush" to calculate with the math problem. I was standing beside him without saying a word. Suddenly stopped his pen, frown mouth whispered read aloud: "the problem is how to calculate?" I saw him puzzle over, he put his head in the past, see what puzzled him. After I watched, just know he was stumped by a word to. I will discuss with him. The bell rang, we havent get a complete answer. So I persuaded him to give up, he is not willing to, against my way: "it was only a success, I must get him." Get ready for class I went back to his seat. The class was over, he and run on the platform, and the teacher dont know what talking about vigorous. I will go up gaps. Originally, he discussed the problem with the teacher. Finally, the teacher gave him a right answer, and gave him a detailed explanation. I have benefited a lot from his perseverance. I secretly in a side a thumbs-up for him.

He more than perseverance is worth me to learn, he the indomitable spirit is worth me to learn.

School, the teacher had a diagnostic test to us. Achievement hair down, I is the first in the class, he places under me. He defy spirit said to me: "next time I must test more than you." As a result, things, as he says, he allowed just two runs more than me, it was all his efforts. Pass the exam, which made me more respect than before him.

This is what I admire most and best friend.

我有一位与我形影不离的好朋友。他有一个瓜子脸，留着西瓜头，小小的眼睛里散发出聪敏的光芒。小脑袋里不知道蕴藏着多少智慧。他有着一种遇到问题要打破沙锅问到底的劲。

记得有一次下课，我找他去玩。我发现他正全神贯注地看着书，手里的笔“刷刷”的挥动着，算着一道道数学题。我在他旁边一声不吭的站着。忽然只见他的笔停住了，皱起眉头嘴里小声的念着：“这道题该怎么算呢?”我见他百思不得其解的样子，便把脑袋凑过去，看看是什么难住了他。我看了之后，才知道他被一道应用题给难住了。我就和他讨论起来。上课铃响了，我们还没得到一个完整的答案。我于是劝他放弃，他不愿意，反驳我道：“这只差一点就成功了，我一定要把他算出来。”我回到座位上准备上课。下课了，只见他一溜烟的跑上讲台，和老师轰轰烈烈地不知道在谈些什么。我便上去凑热闹。原来，他在和老师讨论那道题。最后，老师给了他一个正确的答案，并给了他做了详细的解释。他那种坚持不懈的精神使我受益匪浅。我在一旁暗暗地为他竖起大拇指。

他不止坚持不懈的精神值得我学习，他那种不服输的精神也值得我学习。

开学的时候，老师对我们进行了一次摸底考试。成绩发下来后，我是全班第一，他的名次在我之下。他不服气的对我说：“我下次一定考比你多的。”结果，事情正如他所说，他比我多了两分，那全是他努力的成果。通过这次考试，使我比以前更加敬佩他了。

这就是我最敬佩和最好的朋友。

有人说：人要在希望中生活，因为明天很美好。有人说：人要专注于现实，因为明天很渺茫。

路漫漫其修远兮，人生漫长，充满着无法预知的事件。谁也不知道明天会变成什么样，所以充实每个今天，把握好现实这是理性的人生选择。但倘使我们在人生旅途中要能信心百倍、勇往直前，特别当处于逆境之中，只有憧憬未来满怀希望，立足于现实，才有可能获得明天的美好。脚踏实地，着眼未来，才有可能活出人生的风采。

你无法改变过去，但你可以把握将来;你无法事事顺利，但你可以事事尽力。树立积极乐观的态度，努力奋发，人生将会变得更加精彩。灭国的屈辱，丧家的痛苦，偷生的无奈，使越王勾践的人生充满了挫折与坎坷，但他却对未来抱有希望。公元前498年吴王夫差攻破越都，勾践被迫屈膝投降，并随夫差至吴国，勾践给吴王夫差当马夫，甚至还给吴王尝粪便，受尽了屈辱。后来，勾践日日忍辱负重，不断等待时机，终于被赦返国。于是勾践每天卧薪尝胆，蛰伏数年终于练就了王者之剑，报了国仇家恨，成就了：“三千越甲可吞吴”的绝唱。

勾践对未来的希望，是他能复国的重要原因，他一直梦想着有朝一日能够复国;明天很美好是他坚持的理由，重视当下，脚踏实地，十年聚生，积蓄力量是他能复国的根本条件。

放眼现在，德国着名作曲家贝多芬，虽然双耳失聪忍受着病魔的煎熬，但仍然在钢琴旁顽强地创作，终于完成了伟大的《命运》交响曲，发出了“给我勇气，我将战胜自己”的豪迈呼声……

月亮落下了，你还有太阳，你是一片辽阔的天空，迟早会升起希望之星;果实落下了，你还有种子，你是一方肥沃的土地，迟早会收获成功。帆落下了，你也不应向风低头;昨天今天落下了，你还有明天;一个个希望落下了，你还有新的希望可以争取。

专注于现实，放眼未来，保持积极的人生态度，才能在人生的道路奋勇前行。

Transportation during the Spring Festival, called chunyun in Chinese, is an annual test on Chinas transportation systems.

The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese Lunar New Year, which falls in late January or early February according to Gregorian calendar, is the most important festival for the Chinese as it is an occasion for reunions with family and friends.

Particularly, people hope to return home from work or study to have a reunion dinner with families on the Lunar New Years Eve.

Hundreds of millions of Chinese people are on journey as the Spring Festival travel season begins. Therefore, Chunyun has created enormous pressure on Chinas transportation sector.

The Ministry of Railway and the National Development and Reform Commission usually issue circulars during the period, demanding that coordination mechanisms be established among transportation departments, different localities and police, and that countermeasures be made in place in case of emergencies to ensure efficiency and a complete success during the peak travel season.

全国卷英语作文最后几天的备考资料。备考目的性、指导性、猜押性都很强。最后几天一定

要看的。

一、全国卷书面表达分析

2015全国I：应用文、写信约稿、介绍美节日风俗和中学生生活。

2015全国II：应用文、邮件邀约、去敬老院陪老人过重阳节。

2014全国I：应用文、写信咨询、英语学习班广告的咨询。

2014全国II：应用文、报社正文、十年后的我

2013全国I：应用文、写信问是否接机（带着中国画）

2013全国II：应用文、写信让友代卖中国结

2012课标卷：应用文、写邮件、申请参加夏令营

2012大纲卷：应用文、邀请信、邀请外教参加生日聚会

二、综上分析，干货如下：

1.都是应用文。

说明文、议论文、夹叙夹议文不考，尤其要杜绝那些高大上的，平时经常训练的正反观点对

比的文章也要果断抛弃。

2.与学生生活、学习、交友息息相关。

生活相关：15I、15II、14II、13I、13II、12大纲

学习相关：14I、12

交友相关：12大纲

注意生活、学习、交友三大话题。有些作文也许会跨其中两个话题。凡是不符合这三个话题

的作文，高考最后这10几天少复习，甚至不复习的好。地震、环保、食品安全、雾霾、河流

空气污染、交通拥挤、良心道德、服不服等等的高大上，都抛弃吧（这些都是大学作文解决

的问题）。所以与学生生活、学习、交友相关的词汇、句式还是好好总结的。

3.渗透传统文化的元素。

传统文化：2015II重阳节、2013中国画。

这方面的词汇还是要适当准备一些滴。例如：paper cutting 剪纸，Lantern Festival 元

宵节， Mid-autumn Day 中秋节，tang yuan/ sweet rice dumpling 元宵，Chinese New Year’

s Eve 除夕，Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节，DoubleNinth Festival 重阳节, Chinese tea

中国茶

4.生活、学习、交友三大话题·必须掌握的【词汇 + 短语】

①schools English newspaper,Chinese / foreign cultures， more information,

volunteer, great fun,opportunity, confidence in, experience,lecture,

excellence in, speech competitions, a better idea,

②be popular with/among,especially, exciting,excited, patiently,be

patient with,be interested in,the most important, various, outgoing,

successfully, successful, be good at/for, more than glad, be willing to help you

with,be familiar with，delicious, with joy

③welcome, spend their holidays,invite you to join us,make dumplings,intend

to join,enjoy,invite sb. to, gave him a warm welcome, have a try,give

me a piece of advice, takeseriously,depend on, get a higher education,

improve ourselves,would like to, interview,I believe,learn a great deal

fromabout, organize class activities,deal with, stick to, share

with,express myself, go for an outing, manage to do,persuade, accept,

receive,have a good/wonderful time,benefit, benefit from,different,

give up, have a picnic, go to a museum, have lots of fun,take pains to improve,

get prepared for, be able to, get along well with,have a good command of,

appreciate, made up my mind to do, make a great difference (to someone), think

highly of, pay much attention to,take notice of,keep it in mind that,in

return, helpwith, feel nervous, make you familiar with, long to, broaden

my mind, have trouble doing,communicate,suffer from, speak English fluently,

visit some famous places, chat with， participate in， take part in, won prizes,

take into consideration, it’s necessary to do,respect, trust,protect

from,agree with, in order to,encourage sb. to do,organize

5.必须熟练运用的【句型 + 连接词】

Im writing to tell you

I wonder if youd like to

Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.

I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about

Only in this way can we make a great contribution to

If I could ,I would

Hard work pays off.

We shouldWe’d betterIt is better to do

I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if

you could give me a kind consideration.

Only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make great progress

Could you give me some advice on how to

If you are able to come with us, please let us know and

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Looking forward to your reply.

May I have your attention

First,Second,Third

so long as，even though, at the same time, By the way, Besides, not onlybut

also, What’s more, as well as

6.三大从句和非谓语的运用是必不可少的。每篇文章这两类至少运用一次。同学们都知道，

在此不必多说。

三、透过2015年全国Ｉ的作文，看清标准范文的猫腻

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍； 2.稿件内容； 3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

下面把标准答案给与了分解，同学们务必要逐字逐句地研读，找出标准范文为什么这样

写，发现范文写作时的思考过程，挖掘范文和作文原题中的一一对等的字眼提示。通过研读

分析，再回扣题目本身。写作也就那么回事儿，其实一点也不难。希望同学们可以悟出基本

的写作思路、技巧。以下英语连起来就是标准范文。

称呼，已给：

Dear Peter,

开头语，已给：

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

开篇，介绍“外国文化”栏目概况 (要点1：点出栏目名称、特点popular、进行栏目介绍)：

The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.

It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home

countries. (搭配be popular among、carry一词用得好、过去分词短语written by作后

置定语)

进行约稿 (写作目的，这可是正事儿)：

Would you please write something about the culture in your part ofthe United States

稿件内容 (要点2）：

And (and一词虽然简单，但用得巧妙，呈上衔接，过渡自然，读起来还有抑扬顿挫之感觉) we

would especially (强调递进) welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays

and festivals (节日风俗，扣栏目) and the life of American high school students (中

学生生活，扣栏目).

适当拓展，根据字数灵活安排

You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. (高

级词汇、so long as好句式)

稿件长度 (要点3)：

400 words would be fine.

交稿日期 (要点4)：

Could we have your article before June 28

合适的结尾 (万能句式,一定背下)：

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

四、2016作文模拟猜押如下：

（一）书信/邮件

Passage 1（建议信、学习、文化）

你打算毕业后到美国留学, 想咨询你的美国朋友Chris。请你根据以下提示写一封信。

1．目的：增长见识，体验文化；2．困惑：语言障碍，学业压力；3．征求建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不

计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

Yours，

Joe

One possible version

DearChris,

I’ve finally made my decision to go to America for further study after high school.

I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I

can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this

country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoken English.

I’m afraid I’ll have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure

from college courses.

I hope you can offer me some practical advice.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Joe

Passage2（学习、文化）

假如你是李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求

教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。

1.对英语学习的认识。

2.自己目前的英语水平。

3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题。

4.对英语教学的两点建议。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Ms Li,

I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher

_________________________________ Thank you!

Li Hua

One possible version

Dear Ms Li,

I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.

As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more

important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.

My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel

it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking

English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.

Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can

make much progress in English with your help.

Thank you!

Li Hua

Passage3（学习、文化）

作为班长，请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们

对英语课的希望：

1.介绍西方文化；2.组织多样活动；3.关注学生发音。

注意: 1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计

入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Chris

One possible version

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.

First, we’d like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language. Besides, we’d appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Thank you very much. Looking forward to meeting you!

Yours,

Chris

Passage 4（生活）

假定你是刘芳。今年暑期加拿大的一所中学将组织该校的学生来你所就读的学校访问。其间，Lucy将借住在你家。请你给她写封信，代表全家欢迎她的到来并告之有关事宜，内容要点如下：

上午：参观学校各教学场所及设施。

下午：游览繁华市区及周遍景点。

晚上：看电视、玩游戏、聊天等。

注意：词数100左右；

Dear Lucy,

_____________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours,

Liu Fang

One possible version

Dear Lucy,

I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.

My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. As far as I know, you will be shown around the school in the morning, but in the afternoon I’ll take you to the downtown and then some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, or meeting people. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time and learn more about Chinese culture.

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Liu Fang

Passage5（生活、文化）

假设你是高三（1）班的学生李华。你的英国朋友Chris八月份来北京度假，来信向你咨询如

梵文里有个故事，说一个愚人要住三层楼，而不许工匠造底下两层。这个故事听来可笑:没有底下两层，哪会有第三层呢?道理很简单，三岁的孩子都明白。可是，你有没有仔细想过，在我们的学习生活中，是不是犯过类似的错误呢?

我们刚刚学到一点儿新知识，就自以为懂得了很多，迫切地想要学习更艰深的内容。当然这种学习的欲望是很难得的，但如果不注重打好坚实的基础，最后就会发现自己不过是在建造一座“空中楼阁”。

记得曾有一次书法大赛，参赛的选手多是青少年，也有几岁的儿童。高水准的作品层出不穷，但那些担任评委的书法大师们非但没有为这些感到欣喜，反而十分忧虑。这是什么原因呢?原来那些出类拔萃的作品都是行书、草书，.真正优秀的楷书却是少之又少。楷书是书法的基础，想要练好是需要下一番工夫的，而现在许多家长让孩子很早就学习行书、草书，孩子的模仿能力很强，也能够学得很好，但就长远来看，没有扎实的楷书基础，对于今后的书法技艺的提高是很不利的。书法家们的担忧说明了基础对于学习一门技术来说是何等重要。而我们却常常忽视了它，为眼前的一点儿成绩沾沾自喜，继续盲目地建造着自己的“空中楼阁”。

自然界中的很多现象也告诉了我们同样的道理。一棵小草是很柔弱、很渺小的，但为什么会有“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”的现象发生呢?那是因为小草虽然被“烧尽”，但它的根仍深深地扎在土壤里，有根就有生命，就可以再生。我们要建造的这个基础就是小草的根，基础越牢固，越能承受住冲击，建起的大厦才稳固，而不是那不可能存在的“空中楼阁”。

仔细想想，我们是不是曾经或正在构想着自己的“空中楼阁”?

如果是，让我们赶快放弃那荒谬的想法，回到现实中，一步一个脚印扎扎实实地打造基础，建造我们的“摩天大楼”。

在古希腊神话里，有个叫安泰的英雄。他的力量来自于大地，只要在大地上，便会力大无穷，可一旦离开大地，神力便会消失。最后，他是被赫拉克斯举在空中掐死了。这个神话故事，告诉了我们无论你有多么强大，一定要脚踏实地，否则一切都是浮云。

举个例子吧。刚上初中时，我写作业，上课听讲都很认真，于是第一次大考成绩就很理想。可是，到第二个和第三个学期时，我就开始浮躁了，上课不想听讲，觉得没意思，不重要，作业也不自己写，要么抄同学的，要么直接抄答案，这些导致我的各科成绩直线下滑。到第四个学期时，我知道自己不能再这么堕落下去了，学习是学给自己的，做表面功夫是没有一点效果的，于是我又开始重新沉下心来，什么都不想，脚踏实地去做好每一个功课，结果不出所料，确实进步了许多。

其实，无论是什么人，做什么事，都要脚踏实地的，否则就不会完成梦想。如果没有科学家的精益求精，就没有现在的飞机，火箭，电脑，手机。虽然说伟大的创造总是源于梦想，但是每个梦想的实现却都离不开脚踏实地地实干。

我将做大地之子，永远脚踏实地，即使遇到挫折、即使遇到诱惑，我都将义无反顾，勇敢向前!

《下好本手，成就妙手》

初学围棋，须从本手开始，一招一式，深刻理解，棋力才会提高，才可能出现妙手。这是因为，本手是基础，妙手是创造，没有基础，一切创造当然只能成为“空中楼阁”。

其实，何止围棋，人生何尝不需下好“本手”。人生的“本手”是什么?人生的“本手”就是习惯、品质、意志、学识等影响人生发展的基础因素，意义十分重大。为此，孟母三迁，以学宫的揖让进退之礼，为童年孟轲铺就一生仁义基石，使他最终成为一代圣贤;岳母刺字，用精忠报国的希望和叮嘱，让少年岳飞背负一世家国大义，使他最终成为民族英雄。

下好“本手”，还是国家和社会处理事务的重要遵循。面对新冠病毒的肆虐，我们党和国家果断选择下好“本手”——采取隔离、戴口罩等一系列防疫最基本举措，短时间，疫情得到迅速遏制，中国由“抗击疫情的主战场”成为“世界上最安全的地方之一”。而反观有些西方发达国家，自以为是，看不起防疫“本手”，一心寻求高招，结果只能“躺平”，眼睁睁看着病毒疯狂蔓延，让数以百万计无辜生命被吞噬。

“天下难事，必作于易;天下大事，必作于细。”《道德经》的这句名言再次提醒我们，下好本手至关重要。然而，我们是不是只要下好本手就可以了呢?当然不是!没有妙手，本手再好，棋者仍停留于初学;没有“妙手”，“本手”再好，人生只能平庸，王安石笔下的仲永可谓“本手”了得，但结果怎么样?没有“妙手”，“本手”再好，救世之策变为昏招，试想，如果没有疫苗接种、核酸检测等一系列“妙手”，我们一直带着口罩，与世隔绝，何以生存，国家如何发展?

由此可见，无论弈棋，做人，还是处事，需下好“本手”，更需成就“妙手”。“本手”是“妙手”的基础和必由之路，离开“本手”追求“妙手”，难免下出“俗手”;“妙手”是“本手”的发展和创造，离开“妙手”追求“本手”，最终停留在初始状态，难以前进一步。

阳明先生有言：“知而不行，是为不知”。明白了“本手”和“妙手”的关系，在现实中，就要正确处理两者关系。如何才能正确处理“本手”和“妙手”的关系呢?一方面，要立足“本手”，夯实基础，筑牢根本，不断为“妙手”蓄势;另一方面，要积极追求“妙手”，攻坚克难，矢志创新，成就精彩，提升“本手”。

“人世间没有一帆风顺的事业”。在中华民族复兴的伟大征途上，还荆棘丛生，到处被“卡脖子”，我们青年学生，是祖国建设的生力军，是民族复兴的希望，让我们增强自信，保持清醒，追求卓越，下好“本手”，成就“妙手”，一同向未来!

或许，未来便是头顶那一抹星空，仰望，夜幕之下，神秘如斯，期待如斯，让人不由沉醉其间。

或许，现实便是脚下这一片大地，垂首，生机盈蕴，苦涩如是，芬芳如是，让人不由莞尔一笑。

于是我明白，人生，就该仰望星空，心怀梦想;脚踏实地，奔向成功。

仰望星空，不论是黄发总角的童子，还是白发苍颜的老人;不论是威名显赫的王侯，还是寂寂谋生的布衣，都是一抬首便会有所向往。那是朔风中依然翘首的身躯，那是乱云间依旧挡不住的期盼。

脚踏实地，不论是狂沙漫卷的塞北，还是温婉灵秀的江南;不论是炽烈灼人的酷暑，还是滴水成冰的严冬，都有一踏足便不愿停下的脚步。那是崎岖山路上艰难跋涉的身姿，那是泥泞小径上执着前行的背影。

仰望星空，是气冲霄汉，换得龙光射斗牛的洒脱与追求，不会孤单是因为繁光之中有太多的身影。我看到了，“乘骐骥以驰骋兮，来吾道夫先路”，莫不是灵均?那份忧怀与期冀，我体会到了。“长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海”，莫不是太白?此等豁然与梦想，我感受到了。“老夫聊发少年狂，左牵黄，右擎苍”，莫不是东坡?这番豪情与风采，我触摸到了。于是我开始懂得，仰望星空，更是身处风雨的无怨无悔，是向前迈进的动力之源。

脚踏实地，是步步为营，虎踞龙盘而蓄势的坚忍和执着，无悔寂寞是因为尘埃中有太多的留痕。我看到了，“飘若浮云，矫若惊龙”，莫不是右军?你将那一池潭水染得尽墨的坚持，我感受到了。“纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行”，莫不是放翁?你教子而总结的执着践行的学习态度，我体验到了。“不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海”，莫不是荀子?你那厚积才能薄发的人生哲理，我领悟到了。于是，我更加坚信，脚踏实地，是远渡彼岸古今依旧的路途。

人生，总需有些时候能脚踏实地，仰望星空。那黑色的眼眸穿越了云与雾，那坚实的足迹踏平荆与棘，最终只余坚定在心间。

终有一天，云卷云舒已然散尽，我将披着漫天星辰光影织就的长袍，回望来路道道深深的足迹，淡然微笑。