高考英语作文2017全国一卷(最新20篇)

It has been a hot topic discussed heatedly for the time being that how indeed the media influence our teens. Different peopie come up with different opinions. The following passages are two different comments given by several teenagers ranging from 15 to 20.

One, Teens are the most influenced and the easiest to be influenced by the media. The media influence the way they dress, talk and conduct themselves. From the latest trends to the coolest celebrities, they imirate what they see, whether its Katie Holmess new haircut or the pink shirt that Christina Aguilera wore. So it follows that more serious actions like carrying arms or doing drugs could be copied as well.

Young people are impressionable. Therefore, some request that the media should take responsibility by changing some of the content of their shows especially those for teens. They are huge consumers of media, so networks should show them respect by promoting positive images. They think some shows confuse the lines between entertainment and life.The producers know their audiences are young, so they should realize that teens watching "reality" shows might not be ableto tell the difference between fantasy and fiction.

Opposing voices have also come from others. They think that they use the media--magazines, television and movies--to connect to one another and to the world, so naturally,theyre influenced by the images the media present. For example, a boy would be lying if he said he didnt want to be like Brad Pitt. Pitts flawless style, good looks and moneymaking talent seem to define whats "cool".

Nevertheless, those teens hold that the media only provide information, what they as viewers do with that knowledge is up to themselves. They have to learn to make their own choices and accept responsibility for their actions. To blame entertainment figures for certain crimes committed by teens isfunny. Its not the fault of TV. Media are an expression of our culture--not the cause. Its time we stop making the media a scapegoat for our nations problems. Its not the medias job to make sure kids understand what theyre watching; that responsibility belongs to parents. Parents and schools should dedicate more time to establishing clear rules of discipline.The influence of parents and teachers--the teens true role model--carries more weight with teenagers than what they hear on the radio or see at the movies.

《“泻玉”化用借古 “改编”融汇新故》

2022年高考全国甲卷语文作文题以《红楼梦》中匾额题名的故事为引，其中提到了“借鉴化用”的手法。笔者由此联想：“借鉴化用”是否属于再创作?“借鉴化用”在什么情况下构成著作权法意义上的“改编”?若构成“改编”，“借鉴化用”的法律边界何在?

“借鉴化用”不一定构成“改编”

文学艺术领域的“化用”含义丰富，既包括借表达上的词句，又包括借思想上的文意或语境。但并非任何一种“化用”都能构成著作权法意义上的“改编”。

事实上，后人的创作总是站在前人的肩膀上，难以避免地要利用前人的思想成果。倘若将思想私有化、垄断化，会打击创作热情。因此，“改编”作为《著作权法》中的术语也只讨论表达上的借，而不纠结思想上的借。换言之，“改编”须以原作的基本表达为创作基础，如果后作与原作在表达上已不存在实质性的相似，只有思想上的相似，那么此时后作可能构成“独创”，而不再是“改编”。在“泻玉”一题中，“泻”字虽取自欧阳修的“泻出于两峰之间”，但只拈出了其中一字，难谓是原作的基本表达，而更多的是承载水流飞泻而下之意象。

新增独创性表达的“化用”构成“改编”。《著作权法》保护的是智力成果，独创性则是人类精神文明之花得以绽放的智力源泉。根据我国《著作权法》第十条的规定，改编权是指“改变作品，创作出具有独创性的新作品的权利”。这意味着改编不是毫无门槛，而是要在原作的表达基础上进一步进行独立的创作，且新创作的表达须拥有最低限度的创造性。

反之，如果新增表达不符合独创性要求，则其整体仍属于对前作的复制，不构成新的改编作品。就“泻玉”二字而言，摘“泻”添“玉”，虽传达了创作者以玉比水的联想，但是表达太短，难以完整且个性化地展现创作者的思想情感、文艺美感或是传递一定量的信息。故“泻玉”之匾额题名难谓新增独创性的表达。

构成“改编”不一定属于合法“改编”

改编判断独立于侵权认定，构成改编亦可能涉嫌侵权。是否构成改编属于作品判断，只要后作相对于原作具有一定的独创性，即可构成改编作品，而改编行为是否侵犯他人著作权则是侵权认定。改编者在曾接触过原作的条件下，如果未经原作著作权人许可使用原作的表达，且增加了新的独创性内容，在作品判断层面，新作完全可能构成改编作品;在侵权认定层面，改编者仍然会侵犯原作著作权人的复制权和改编权。

改编的法律边界不仅限于尊重原作者改编权，还需尊重原作者的保护作品完整权。保护作品完整权属于著作人身权，是指保护作品不受歪曲、篡改的权利，而改编必然涉及对原作的改变。此时，二者便可能发生冲突。为平衡原作者的人格利益与文学艺术的创作自由，实践中要求改编人的改编须控制在合理的限度之内。

具体而言，改编人在主观上不能带有贬损原作或原作者声誉的故意，在客观上没有造成原作或原作者声誉受损的结果。因此，改编人应尽量在事前与原作者协商，明确改编权的行使边界，以最大可能降低侵权风险。

综上所述，“泻玉”式创作，尽管没有直接复制，在一定程度上体现了创作者的努力和创新，值得提倡。但是，“改编”不是简单的小添小改，而是需要满足独创性的要求，且须尊重原作者的复制权、改编权与保护作品完整权。社会主义文化事业需要新内容、新血液，一方面应鼓励改编创作，在继承中创写新的诗篇;另一方面也应注意权利行使的边界，在合法、健康的环境中培养可持续的创新。

漫画作文让人耳目一新。这并不是说漫画作文是什么创造性做法，事实上在1983年就曾考过漫画作文：“这里没有水，换一个地方挖”;1996年高考作文题《给六指做整形手术》和《截错了》两幅漫画(二选一);2010年全国卷《有鱼吃还捉老鼠?》。随后，漫画作文再没有进入全国高考大作文中，虽然有些省份自主命题漫画作文出现在小作文中或出现在语言运用的板块中。今年，漫画作文又回来了，给人一种新鲜感。

这个漫画由两组画面组成，一组是一个学生考了一百分，奖励了一个吻;一个学生考了55分，得了处罚，挨了一巴掌。另外一组画面，一个100分的考生考了 98分，得了惩罚，给了一巴掌;另一个上次考了55分，这次得了61分，进步了，奖励了一个吻。这个漫画材料既可以横向比较，也可以纵向比较，还可以交叉比较。从漫画的寓意来说，是有讽刺和批判性的，反映的问题是唯分数论，老师和家长看重分，学生分提高了，表扬;分降低了，挨批评。这是应试教育的结果。为什么会出现“唯分数论”的现象?深层次挖掘，是功利主义倾向。而且，功利主义现象不仅体现在教育方面，社会上很多方面也都是很功利的，比如一个地方GDP 上升了，那么就会得到表扬，下降了，也许就得到了批评。一个单位对一个人的评价，也基本上如此。所以，这个漫画切入口虽小，但寓意较大，我们可以对这个漫画内容进行分析，同时又可以联系现实生活，发表议论，促进小到个人、大至国家层面的内涵式发展、协调性发展。这样议论就深刻得多。

高考过后，总有一些学习用品商家千方百计在高考状元身上下工夫，让状元们说是使用过他们的产品后才取得了优异成绩。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容应包括以下要点：

1. 简要描述这种现象；

2. 给状元们提一点建议。

注意：

1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2. 参考词汇：

状元 Number One Scholar；

产品 product；

适合suitable

参考例文：

After the college entrance exams，some companies that sell learning products are always trying to do anything they can to make full use of Number One Scholars in order to sell their products.

在大学入学考试之后，一些销售学习产品的公司总是试图做任何他们可以充分利用的数量的学者为了推销他们的产品。

In fact，its not easy for students to become Number One Scholars. Most of them succeed not because of the products，but their proper way of learning and hard work. Every student has his own way of studying，so the Number One Scholars experience may not be suitable for all the students. Most important of all，not all of these products are good enough to help us study.

事实上，学生成为一个数字是不容易的。他们中的大多数成功不是因为产品，而是他们正确的学习和努力工作的方式。每个学生都有自己的学习方式，所以，一个学者的经验可能不适合所有的学生。最重要的是，并不是所有这些产品都足以帮助我们学习。

I do hope that Number One Scholars can think of the poor students instead of themselves only.

我真希望这个数字有一个学者能想到的贫困学生，而不是自己。

[高考状元与广告College entrance exam and advertising英语作文范文

observe a child; any one will do. you will see that not a day passes in which he does not find something or other to make him happy, though he may be in tears the net moment. then look at a man; any one of us will do. you will notice that weeks and months can pass in which day is greeted with nothing more than resignation1, and endure with every polite indifference. indeed, most men are as miserable as sinners, though they are too bored to sin-perhaps their sin is their indifference2. but it is true that they so seldom smile that when they do we do not recognize their face, so distorted is it from the fied mask we take for granted3. and even then a man can not smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, whereas a man smiles with his lips alone. it is not a smile; but a grin; something to do with humor4, but little to do with happiness. and then, as anyone can see, there is a point (but who can define that point?) when a man becomes an old man, and then he will smile again.

it would seem that happiness is something to do with simplicity, and that it is the ability to etract pleasure form the simplest things-such as a peach stone, for instance.it is obvious that it is nothing to do with success. for sir henry stewart was certainly successful. it is twenty years ago since he came down to our village from london, and bought a couple of old cottages, which he had knocked into one. he used his house a s weekend refuge5. he was a barrister. and the village followed his brilliant career with something almost amounting to paternal pride.i remember some ten years ago when he was made a kings counsel6, amos and i, seeing him get off the london train, went to congratulate him. we grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as miserable as though hed received a penal sentence. it was the same when he was knighted; he never smiled a bit, he didnt even bother to celebrate with a round of drinks at the "blue fo"7. he took his success as a child does his medicine. and not one of his achievements brought even a ghost of a smile to his tired eyes.

i asked him one day, soon after hed retired to potter about his garden,8 what is was like to achieve all ones ambitions. he looked down at his roses and went on watering them. then he said "the only value in achieving ones ambition is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving." quickly he moved the conversation on to a more practical level, and within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather. that was two years ago.

i recall this incident, for yesterday, i was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. i had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. as i set there filling my pipe, i suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.i peered over. there stood sir henry doing nothing less than a tribal war dance9 of sheer unashamed ecstasy. even when he observed my bewildered face staring over the wall he did not seem put out10 or embarrassed, but shouted for me to climb over.

"come and see, jan. look! i have done it at last! i have done it at last!"there he was, holding a small bo of earth in his had. i observed three tiny shoots out of it."and there were only three!" he said, his eyes laughing to heaven."three what?" i asked."peach stones", he replied. "ive always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since i was a child, when i used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. and i used to plant them, and then forgot where i planted them. but now at last i have done it, and, whats more, i had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots," he counted.

and sir henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement-his achievement of simplicity.

现代社会，仿佛整个世界都骑在了轮子上，便捷的交通给我们的生活带来极大方便的同时，也在不知不觉中开始威胁到我们的安全。更有人戏称驾校为全世界最大的杀手培训基地，这虽然有失偏颇，但是这确实成为现在交通事故频发的一个真实写照。

走在繁华的城市街道，望着鳞次栉比的高楼，直插云霄的大厦，车水马龙的道路，看着来来往往行色匆匆的路人，我们不禁会感叹于人类的创造力，城市就像我们制造的一台巨大机器，在有条不紊地运行着。然而，一道尖锐刺耳的急刹车声音进入耳朵，随之而来的是碰撞的声音，打破平稳的秩序，也紧紧地揪着我们的心灵。我们每天都在与交通打着交道，现代的交通把整个地球变成了一个地球村，没有了交通我们几乎寸步难行。然而这也大大增加了出行的危险。路面上不断飞驰的一辆辆汽车，转瞬之间便有可能变成夺走人生命的无情利器。交通的事故，其实离你我并不遥远，我们甚至无法知道意外与明天哪一个提前到来。

然而，很多发生在现实生活中的事故与惨剧其实是完全可以避免的。俗话说：“欲速则不达”，有时候我们急忙去做一件事，或者急忙赶去一个地方，在这慌忙之间，危险便有可能悄然来临。我们可能会去翻越道路中间的防护栏，为的仅仅是少走几十米的路。我们可能会去闯一个红灯，为的仅仅是节省两分钟的时间;我们可能会去开着车在道路上逆行，为的仅仅是少过一个路口;我们可能会以超过限速的速度在高速公路上飞驰，为的仅仅是体验呼啸而过的快感……然而在做这些事情的时候，我们有没有考虑过，我们在路上，我们就应当时刻考虑我们的安全。我们身上所担负的，不仅仅有我们自己的生命，还有我们的父母，家人，老师，朋友的牵挂。

放慢自己的步伐，世界便少了一份危险;克制自己的急躁，安全便多了一份保障。大家互相让一让，出行便可以变得十分美好。这并不复杂，甚至仅仅是一念之间的事。比如过马路时多看一看周围;骑车的时候不要在路上飙车;当地铁关门铃声响的时候不要抢上抢下;开车的时候注意遵守交通规则，等等。造物主对于每一个人都是公平的而又吝啬的，他只赐予每个人一次生命。人有了生命，才有资格去追求自己所爱的一切;人有了生命，有资格体验欢乐与忧伤;人有了生命，才有资格感受世间的美好。所以，我们必须带着安全第一的意识出行，守着珍惜生命的观念上路，这是我们饱含热忱的呼吁。

珍爱生命，这不是一句空乏的口号，而是无数受到交通事故伤害的人发自心底的感慨与呐喊;减速慢行，也不是一个简单的标语，而是多少鲜血浸染的事故中得出的真实教训。道路与道路之间应当联系的是出发点与目的地，而不是生存与陨落，也不是痛苦与悲伤。不要因为急着赶赴自己的目的地而忽略掉道路上的危险，否则结果很可能就是欲速，反而不达。

导语：水是生命之源，我们要保护水资源，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas iamates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.

With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.

We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.

Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.

【参考翻译】

春天是一年中最好的季节，天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游，所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时，我感到很惋惜，想了很多。

随着现代工农业的发展，越来越多的污水排进河里，河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。

我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备，例如污水处理厂，并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。

水是生命之源，保护水资源十分重要。

In present-day China, fast food is so popular, especially among children and teenagers, that it can be seen in every big and medium-sized city. It’s even difficult to think of any other single thing that represents the fast pace of modern society in the way that fast food does. Some people think it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal—saving time, and fast food well serves this purpose. In their opinions, its popularity is also attributed to the restaurants’ clean and cozy environment, excellent service, and guaranteed quality of food and drinks.

在当今的中国,快餐非常受欢迎,尤其是儿童和青少年，这在每一个大、中型城市中都可以看出来。很难想到除了快餐还有别的任何其他单一的事物能代表现代社会的快节奏。有些人认为快餐很方便而且为他们节约了很多时间。现代社会的潮流似乎都指向一个终极目标，那就是节约时间,快餐正好迎合了这个目标。他们认为快餐的流行也归因于餐厅干净、舒适的环境,优质的服务,有质量保证的食物和饮料。

However, others maintain that fast food is usually low in nutrition and can’t be regarded as a balanced diet. For example, doctors suggest that people, especially children, eat fast food as little as possible. Besides, although cooking at home is time-consuming and the following washing-up tiresome, it offers healthy and delicious meals your body needs and likes.

然而,另外一些人认为快餐通常是低营养、不能视为均衡饮食。例如，医生建议人们，特别是孩子，尽可能少吃快餐。此外,虽然在家里做饭是耗时的,而且洗碗也很无聊，但它给你的身体提供了所需并喜欢的健康、美味食物。

As far as I’m concerned, fast food is not my best choice. For one thing, I prefer traditional spicy Chinese food. For another, being engaged in the work all day, I may spend one or two hours to prepare my favorite dishes to ensure myself a nice rest. As a result, fast food is only a good choice when I am in a hurry and resort to it once in a while.

在我看来,快餐不是我最好的选择。首先,我喜欢传统的的中国菜。另一方面,从事一整天的工作,我可能会花一两个小时来准备我最喜欢的菜来确保自己得到很好的休息。因此,快餐仅仅是我匆忙和度假时的好选择。

3月13日晚，北京2022年冬残奥会闭幕式在国家体育场“鸟巢”举行。据了解，在本次闭幕式参演群体中，约30%为残疾人。而这其中，就有来自济南的残奥会冠军吕晓磊。

吕晓磊童年时，也曾是一个活泼开朗的孩子。6岁时因为一场意外，被高压电击失去了右臂。然而残酷的现实并没有击倒他。10岁时，吕晓磊偶然接触到乒乓球，并表现出极高的天赋。从此，他开始用左手练习打乒乓球，无论付出多少艰辛和汗水也从不退缩。因为他的心中有一颗梦想的种子——“奥运梦，冠军梦”。他希望自己有朝一日，能站在奥运会的领奖台上，看着鲜艳的五星红旗冉冉升起，为国争光。1995年，吕晓磊作为济南市残联运动员代表，参加全国锦标赛。此后他不负众望，逐渐崭露头角。2000年吕晓磊首次作为运动员参加悉尼残奥会，此后2004年至2012年连续3届残奥会获得乒乓球男子团体冠军。2017年，吕晓磊由台前转为幕后，成为国家乒乓球队教练，开始了自己的国家队执教生涯。

去年9月2日，在东京残奥会乒乓球男子团体C4-5级决赛中，由曹宁宁、郭兴元、张岩3人组成的中国队，以2-0战胜老对手韩国队，夺得金牌。而带领他们夺冠的，正是首次以教练员身份参加残奥会的吕晓磊。

赛场上是“拼命三郎”，“幕后”是位睿智的教练。除了多次在残奥会、亚残运会等国际大型赛事上获得冠军，吕晓磊还先后荣获全国五一劳动奖章、中国青年五四杰出贡献奖章、全国优秀残疾人运动员等荣誉称号。而此次在冬残奥会闭幕式上，吕晓磊用自己最大的热情，展现出残疾运动员顽强拼搏、自强不息的良好风貌，和残健融合的美好画面。

“排练了一个月，虽然每天都很累，但是很开心。”吕晓磊告诉记者，他接到中国残联的邀请后，于2月10日来到北京，开始接受封闭排练。“开头和结尾都有我的环节。”吕晓磊兴奋地告诉记者，虽然自己排练很辛苦，最后呈现在电视直播中也只有几秒钟的画面，可“过程让人难忘”。在吕晓磊眼里，北京冬残奥会创造了历史，运动员们的良好表现，让“惊喜一波接着一波”。而冬残奥会闭幕式也十分完美，“每一名导演的认真态度和每一位参演人员的笑脸，都让残健融合表现得淋漓尽致。”

“共跳圆舞曲，一起向未来”。在冬残奥会闭幕式的最后一个节目中，伴随着圆舞曲，吕晓磊在舞台中央挥舞着左臂，与其他演员一起欢快地跳舞。“我希望带领运动员们在下一个残奥会上刷新纪录，再创辉煌!为中国争光。”精彩绝伦的冬残奥会闭幕式结束了，吕晓磊即将踏上新的征程，去实现下一个梦想。

新春佳节，又遇冬奥。大年初四，我和家人一起收看了四年__届的冬季奥林匹克运动会开幕式。

2月4日恰逢农历立春，浪漫的中国人选在这一天举办2__届冬奥会开幕式。美丽的国家体育场灯光绚丽，贵宾云集。时近晚上八点，主会场的电子屏用24节气开始开幕倒计时，经典诗词对应不同节气，绝美的风景从冬的雪花飞舞、秋的五谷丰登、夏的万物茂盛，最后定格在“立春”。

手持荧光棒的队员在舞台上展现了春天生长的嫩草，慢慢变成了一株蒲公英，而后飞散开来播撒到四方。黄河之水从天空倾泻而下，瞬间遍布场地，凝固成了一个冰立方。时光在冰立方上雕刻，从第__届冬奥会开始，时间变迁，最后定格在2022北京。随着运动员将冰球击向冰立方，“冰雪五环”破冰而出，寓意着世界人民在奥运赛场打破隔阂，相互走进，融为一体。

美丽的焰火照亮鸟巢上空，欢呼的人群惊叹这文明与科技的牵手，历史与现代的交融。每一幅画面都蕴藏了中国文化，每一个立意都展现了强大的祖国张开臂膀，高唤“一起向未来”。

运动员开始入场，所有观众首先被礼仪高举的雪花状引导牌吸引。首先希腊代表团举旗走入场地，各代表团运动健儿依次纷纷步入会场，此时此刻，好像百鸟归巢，万国来朝的画面。运动员入场完毕，80位来自世界各国的青年走入舞台，他们脚下出现了人们抗击疫情和奥运健儿努力拼搏的画面，展现了现代人类命运共同体伟大飞跃，展现了中国从站起来，到富起来，再到强起来的蜕变。

几名滑冰运动员滑出了中国结，每一道都写有奥运格言——更快、更高、更强、更团结。这简约唯美的开幕式，见证了中国对奥运的重视和参与，也让全世界坚定了对中国的好感。儿童们手拉手唱响了奥运会会歌，引导员把写有各国名称的小雪花拼成了一个“大雪花”，运动员将“飞扬”火炬嵌入雪花台，构成奥运主火炬。这火焰虽小，但燃烧的是那么坚毅，在世界人民的大团结下，我们一定能够战胜各种困难，伟大的奥运精神必将照耀全球。

北京——全球首座双奥之城为世界人民献上了一场冰雪盛宴，各国人民在这里相互交流，增进友谊，享受欢乐。当鲜艳的五星红旗升起的时刻，我的眼睛是湿润的，那颗心脏在激动的跳跃，无法言表的一种兴奋、一种感动、一种骄傲，我想挥舞手臂歌唱祖国，我想冲入会场绕圈狂奔。爸爸说，生在华夏，是我们的幸事，祖国未来的强盛，还要看我们10后的奋斗。

我爱你!中国!加油!少年!

导语：2016年高考正在紧张的复习当中，英语作文是其中不可或缺的一部分。下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的英语词汇，希望对您有所帮助。

1.不可否认It is undeniablethat./There is no denying that.

2.采取措施 take effectivemeasures to do sth./something effective must be done to.

3.充分利用 make full use of/take advantage of

4.大有裨益 do good to/be beneficial to

5.导致引起 lead to/give rise to/contribute to

6.对……有害 do harm to/be harmful to

7.奉献社会 make contributions to society

8.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly/There ia no doubt that

9.交流思想 exchange ideas/emotions/information

10.交流情感 exchange emotions

11.解压减负 relieve stress/burden

12.经济负担 financial burden

13.开阔眼界 widen ones horizen/broaden ones vision

14.课业负担 too much homework/heavy burden of homework

15.普遍认为 It is commonly believed /recognized that

16.恰恰相反 in contrast/on the contrary

17.热烈讨论 have a heated discussion/debate

18.投身于 be devoted to

20.扬长避短 adopt ones good pionts and avoid the shortcomings

21.引起关注 draw public attention

22.与某相比 compared with/in comparison with

23.与时俱进 keep pace with times

24.自然资源 valuable natural resources

25.综合素质 comprehensivequality

26.遵守秩序 observe public order/observe discipline

27.把时间精力放在……上 focus ones time and energy on

28.不可推卸的义务 unshakableduty

29.产生有利影响 have positive effects on

30.产生不利影响 have negative effects on

31.持不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

32.考虑到多方面因素 take many factors into account/consideration

33.扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge

34.切实减轻我们的课业负担 effectively reduce our heavy homework assignments

35.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

36.我们生活的各方面 in all aspects of human life

37.因特网方便快捷 Its convenientand efficientto use computer and the Internet.

38.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

仰望星空，脚踏实地，这看似处于对立面的两个词，实际上相互联系，不可分割。特别是对于现在这种发展迅速的社会，若想跟上社会的步伐，获得成功，就必须要做到适时兼容二者于一身，学会在“仰望星空”的基础上“脚踏实地”。

懂得仰望星空，才能寻得机遇，走向成功。爱因斯坦在当时对宇宙了解甚少的情况下，大胆预测了“引力波”的存在，为现在宇宙科学发展奠定了基础;马云不顾旁人劝阻，放弃“铁饭碗”而去大胆尝试互联网企业，最终改变了人们的日常生活消费方式。正是这种面对未知不畏困难，大胆探索的“仰望星空”之气魄成就了他们。一个人，只有学会了如何去“仰望星空”，才能在别人习以为常的事物中发现问题，在别人畏缩不前的未知中大胆探索，从而最终得以在别人无法企及的领域中立足。

懂得仰望星空，才会不惧挫折，向成功进发。黑格尔曾经说过：“只有那些躺在坑里从不仰望星空的人，才不会掉进坑里”。早到中世纪面对“日心说”却不敢正视真理的天文学家们，到近年来对国家发展航天事业持有“脱离民生”偏见的人们，都显露出了一种面对未知与困难的懦弱。在这个社会中，最缺少的便是抛开一切去大胆“仰望星空”、披荆斩棘的勇气。

仰望星空，而后脚踏实地，才能稳扎稳打，获取成功果实。从《论语》中强调“吾日三省吾身”，到明朝尚书张鼎以“十思”为座右铭每晚检视自己的德行，从古至今，坚持自省，做到脚踏实地，才能一步一个脚印，收获成功，抵达“至善”之境。倘若那些被金钱腐蚀的“老虎们”在面对利益的诱惑时能选择脚踏实地，而不是飘飘然，又怎么会迷失自我，最终深陷泥淖才认清自己?

“自高必危，自满必溢”。现在社会中的一些年轻人，刚刚步入社会就满脑子充斥着对“成功学”的热望，整天寻找着所谓“捷径”“秘籍”。殊不知没有自己脚踏实地的奋斗，又何以迎来璀璨辉煌的成功呢?

身为新时代新青年的我们，应做到适时兼容二者。“仰望星空”为我们指明方向，“脚踏实地”为我们保驾护航，让我们在成功的道路上得以日积跬步，终达千里。

哎!自从观众看了《西游记》中"三打白骨精"片段之后，不停地抱怨，有的怨恨唐僧为何要抛弃悟空，有的埋怨猪八戒的挑唆……因此，为了提高收视率，记者决定亲自采访《西游记》里头的主要人物。

"Hello!请问当今名气旺盛的唐僧，您为什么要抛弃曾经令您最得意的徒弟呢?"记者大方地问道。唐僧迟疑了下，回答道："哎!谁叫我那徒儿乱打人呢?我佛慈悲，曾规定过杀人是会犯下滔天大罪的呀!"作者不禁思绪万千："哦?那请问高僧，您能确定悟空杀死的都是真正的肉屈吗?"显然，唐僧被记者这一唐突的话给闷住了，在他一番深思熟虑后，开口说："我曾相信过悟空，但又被八戒的话泼醒了。便决定再也不要悟空这一徒弟了。"听吵闹声，走到悟空的面前，开始寻问："齐天大圣，如果唐僧想邀您回去，您还肯不?"孙悟空意志坚定地说："不去!那老和尚太没心眼了!被妖精这么一骗就信以为真。还有那可恶的呆子，拼了命得挑唆我，看到他我就恶心!不去!不去不去不去……"记者默默地叹了一口气，看来怎么劝也没用了。

之后，作者回到了电视台，无奈地叹了一口气!"哎!看来，悟空和唐僧又要经历一次不测之灾咯!"

How to Spend Sundays

Though Sunday is set aside as a day for rest, we ought to devise some .good ways of spending it.

Firstly, we should review what we have learned during the past week. One will get something new in looking over ones old studies Is a very wise saying. If we do not fully understand what we have been taught in the week, how can we expect to understand next weeks lessons?

Secondly, to increase our knowledge, we should read on Sundays, those books,newspaper and magazines that are not in our regular curriculum. That will do us good.

The two ways of spending Sundays will surely do anyone good if he carries them out faithfully and persistently.

如何度过星期天

虽然星期天是供大家休闲娱乐的一天，但我们还是可以想出很多好办法来度过这一天。

首先，我们可以复习上周所学的内容，“温故而知新”这是非常明智的谚语。如果我们连本周所学的知识都不能完全消化，那又怎能掌搔好下一周的知识呢?

其次，为了提高我们的知识水平，我们可在星期天阅读课外书籍、报纸、杂志，虽然不是我们的正规功课，但是对我们很有用。

如果有恒心坚持的话，以上两种度过星期天的方式毫无疑问是很有益的。

[高考英语满分作文如何度过星期天

June 8th

Dear Haiqing,

I hear you are very unhappy these days because your parents can’t afford to buy you some brand-name shoes and garments you like very much. And I write you this letter to share with you what I think about this matter.

To begin with, beauty is just skin deep. Don’t you think it silly to pay so much attention to your appearance? He is a shallow person who judges others by their appearance; in the same sense, he is a shallow person who thinks that a brand-name garment can add to his glamour. So please, just forget about those brand-name things. What really matters is not whether you wear brand-name shoes or garments but whether your clothes fit you. As a student, you have to wear the school uniform on the weekdays and to be honest, you look very smart in it. Then why do you have to bother to buy the expensive brand-name things?

Secondly, I know your parents are both average workers. Hard as they work, they don’t earn much. Despite this, they do their best to give you a lot of things on demand. Look at the callus on their hands and wrinkles on their faces, how can you have the heart to ask for more than they can afford, which will surely break their hearts? Remember, parents don’t owe us expensive summer camps; they don’t owe us Sony Walkman; nor do they owe us Nike shoes, If you really want those fancy things, you should take a part-time job to contribute to their purchase rather than ask your parents for money to add to their already heavy burden. Don’t you think so?

Thirdly, we have such a wide variety of things available these days which are both nice and inexpensive. What’s the point of paying much more for those brand-name things that are not much better? My friend, take my advice, and you’ll be a wiser consumer as well as a more considerate child to your parents.

Poverty, sometimes, is a good thing. It can test a person’s character and it makes a man out of a boy faster than anything else. Keep working hard, and you are bound to be able to afford those things in the near future. Now you may as well focus on your study. Anyway, wouldn’t it be funny for a would-be achiever to be so preoccupied with brand-name things all day long?

Keep in touch.

Yours

Huangping

6月8日

亲爱的海青,

我听说你现在很不高兴因为你的父母买不起你一些名牌鞋和你非常喜欢的衣服。我给你写这封信与你分享我的想法。

首先,美丽只是表面的。你不觉得这么多关注你的外表很愚蠢吗?他一个肤浅的人通过他们的外表来判断他人;在同样的意义上,他是一个肤浅的人认为名牌衣服可以添加到他的魅力。所以,请忘记那些名牌的东西。真正重要的不在于你穿名牌鞋子或衣服但你的衣服是否适合你。作为一名学生,你必须穿校服在工作日,老实说,你看起来非常聪明。然后你为什么要费心去买昂贵的名牌的东西?

其次,我知道你的父母都是普通工人。他们努力工作,也挣不了多少钱。尽管如此,他们尽自己最大的努力给你很多东西。看看愈伤组织手上和脸上的皱纹,你怎么能忍心要求超出他们的承受能力,这肯定会打破他们的心?记住,父母不欠我们昂贵的夏令营,他们不欠我们索尼随身听;他们也不欠我们耐克的鞋子,如果你真正想要的那些花哨的东西,你应该采取兼职工作有助于他们的购买,而不是向你的父母要钱增加了沉重的负担。难道你不这样认为吗?

第三,我们有各种各样的东西可用这些天既好又便宜的。有什么意义的付出更多的那些名牌的东西不是更好吗?我的朋友,听我的劝告,你会是一个明智的消费者,以及一个更体贴的孩子你的父母。

贫困,有时候,是一件好事。它可以测试一个人的性格,速度比什么都快。继续努力,你一定会在不久的将来能够买得起这些东西。现在你可以专注于你的学习。无论如何,一个潜在成功者，整天专注于名牌的东西不是很有趣的呢

保持联系。

你的

黄平

[高考英语满分作文:一封意见信

十秩光阴似箭，廿年岁月如歌。双奥之城，闪耀世界;双奥之绩，炫目全球。作为年轻人，我们为之振奋、欢呼，更愿在民族复兴之路上，“击鼓催征稳驭舟，奋辑扬帆再跨越”。

利民之事，丝发必兴。实现再跨越需要心系人民不放松，开拓领域勇引领。

昔日，国势衰弱，国民愚弱，“病夫”频现。为此，伟人曾倡导“野蛮其体魄、锻炼其筋骨”，而今一些家长“重文轻体”，学生体质堪忧。我国举办奥运，可引领运动成风尚：中国体育健儿邹市明等闯进了由拳王阿里、刘易斯、杰西?欧文斯等“黑色旋风”所统治的领域;郭文珺百步穿杨、郭晶晶、吴敏霞如蛟龙跃海、姚明力挽狂澜、谷爱凌激情瞬间……无论是失败还是成功，健儿们坚韧狂放地张扬在赛场的各个角落里，他们笑与哭、呐喊与懊恼、喜极而泣与仰天长叹，无不在展示力量之美，运动之美，无不引领全民健身风潮。

终日乾乾，与时偕行。实现再跨越需要日新进取，创新不懈。

志不求易，事不避难。从08年世界跨度最大钢结构场馆“鸟巢”的建立到22年智慧场馆、智慧服务的广泛运用，双奥之城在科技上实现了跨越。当下及未来，要实现再跨越更需如此。君不见，发扬创新精神，我国创新科技大潮澎湃，重大创新成果竞相涌现：嫦娥四号探测器在月球背面成功着陆，世界第一张近距离拍摄的月背影像图成功传回;深海实时科学观测网顺利建成;数字技术为5G搭上腾飞的翅膀;航空技术创新让中国航天员进驻空间站如履平地，九天“拆快递”不再是梦中想象……

心至苍穹外，目尽星河远。实现再跨越需要居安思危，站位高远。

“胜非其难也，持之者其难也”，已经位居高处，稍有不慎，最易走下坡路。君不见，前苏联在与美国冷战时，一度是可以与美国一较高下的世界第二大经济体，可因为没有坚持经济的可持续发展，没有稳定的政治方向，最终被西方和平演变，国家经济、政治地位一落千丈。前车之鉴，后事之师。我们要实现跨越再发展，就必须居安思危，站位高远---补短板扬长板，打造强大引擎，聚力经济建设，增强国之实力。

北京两次奥运，不足15年，国内生产总值实现了三十万亿元到百万亿元的惊人跨越，中国经济已然领跑世界。和羹之美，在于合异。正是文明互鉴，站位高远，让我国日新月异，国力强盛。

春潮澎湃时，民族复兴中，我们生逢盛世当不负盛世，生逢其时当奋斗其时，击鼓催征，奋辑扬帆，实现再跨越!相信：不负人民者强，推陈创新者胜，久久为功者进，练就冲天翅，方可实现再跨越。

Fast food business has developed tremendously in the past 50 years.Nowadays people will see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there.which clearly shows how closely it is related to our daily life.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its developement is good for both society and people.

Firstly,the best thing about fast food is being fast. Now everyone lives a busy life so time is the most valuable thing to us all.Fast food offers a most efficient way to eat.You will waste no time in waiting or choosing.Secondly,fast food restaurants provide us with a good environment for entertainment and study.Friends come here,chatting or playing cards;students come here,reading books or doing homework,and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola which will bring more pleasure.Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants.Working experience help them understand the society better and improve their communicating skills.

In many ways,we benefit a lot from the fast food business.Therefore,I think it helpful and important to our life.

Currently,?there?is?a?widespread?concern?over?(the?issue?that)__作文题目_______?.It?is?really?an?important?concern?to?every?one?of?us.?As?a?result,?we?must?spare?no?efforts?to?take?some?measures?to?solve?this?problem.?

As?we?know?that?there?are?many?steps?which?can?be?taken?to?undo?this?problem.?First?of?all,?__途径一______.?In?addition,?another?way?contributing?to?success?of?the?solving?problem?is?___途径二_____.?

Above?all,?to?solve?the?problem?of?___作文题目______,?we?should?find?a?number?of?various?ways.?But?as?far?as?I?am?concerned,?I?would?prefer?to?solve?the?problem?in?this?way,?that?is?to?say,?____方法_____.?

Dear Mr. John,

How are things going with you in Beijing?

I am writing to show my thanks to you. You tutored me in my spoken English before you went to Beijing. With your help I made such rapid progress that I won the first place in the Spoken English Competition of the city. My achievement is owed to your help. Thank you very much.

I have heard that you and your wife will pay a visit to my school. I am very glad at the news. In that case we can see each other again. I am looking forward to your coming. I am sending you a telescope as a small gift. I hope you will like it.

All the best.

Yours,

Liu Jie

亲爱的约翰先生：

您在北京过得怎么样?

我写信向您表达我的谢意。去北京前您辅导我的英语口语。在您的帮助下我很快取得进步，所以能在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。我的成绩应该归功于您的帮助。非常感谢。

我听说您和您的夫人要来我们学校访问。听到这个消息我非常高兴。那样的话我们就又可以见面了。期盼着您的到来。我给您寄去一件小礼物“望远镜”。希望您喜欢。

万事如意。

您的朋友 刘杰

Dear Mr. John,

How are you getting on in Beijing?

I am writing to tell you a piece of good news. I am the champion of the Spoken English Competition held in the city. The success is owed to your help. Before you went to Beijing you spent much time on my spoken English so that I made great progress in it. As a result I got the first place in the competition. Thanks a lot.

I heard that you and your wife would visit my school. I am very happy and expect to see you soon. I am sending you a telescope as a small gift. I hope you will like it.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Liu Jie

亲爱的约翰先生：

您在北京过得怎么样?

我写信告诉您一个好消息。我在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。我，的成功归功于您的帮助。您花了很长时间辅导我英语口语，我因此取得很大进步并且获得比赛的第一名。多谢。

我听说您和您的夫人要来我们学校访问。我非常高兴并期望很快见到您。我给您寄去一件小礼物“望远镜”。希望您喜欢。

一切顺利。

您的朋友 刘杰

书面表达一直在历年高考中占有很重要的地位，而且相对于其他题型，书面表达最容易在短期内有所突破。下面小编为大家整理了英语作文的突破技巧，欢迎大家阅读。

书面表达在评阅时遵循语言第一位(语言高级)，内容第二位(要点齐全)，结构第三位(文章分段)的原则，也就是说阅卷老师最注重的是语言，换句话说是亮点，根据语言使用情况，亮点的多少而定出档次，所以同学们在书面表达中语言上的亮点是得高分的关键。

亮点一共有四种：

一、高级词汇和语法;

二、修辞手法;

三、有效的连词;

四、名人名言或谚语。

首先简单介绍亮点当中至关重要的高级语法，以及修辞手法当中的一些技巧的使用。

肯定不如否定好

修辞的使用在书面表达中算作很大的亮点，在高中阶段很少有学生会注重修辞的应用。双重否定也是种修辞，而且对于考生来说，只要稍加注意，可以在文章中设计双重否定的句子。例如想表达“邮递员天天准时到”，如果写成The postman comes on time every day，就不如变成双重否定，The postman never fails to come on time，就变成了亮点句，起到强调作用。几乎每个人对生活的态度都不同程度受到地震的影响，写成双重否定There was hardly a man or a woman whose attitude

towards life had not affected by the earthquake.应用类似的修辞会在高考中为同学们加分。

陈述不如倒装妙

在书面表达中阅卷老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种：倒装，强调，从句，独立主格和分词结构，以及虚拟语气。倒装是一种最简单易行的使句子呈现亮点的方法。在高中阶段只需掌握倒装的四种形式，足以应对书面表达，如何应用倒装，有很多方法和技巧。

否定词开头

如果写出的句子中有否定词， 例如I will never marry you. 不如变成倒装，用否定词开头Never will I marry you. 就算作使用了高级语法。其他的否定词，如not, seldom, hardly等开头后面的句子倒装都是比较好的句子。

地点状语开头

在很多年的高考书面表达中都有表达地点的句子，一个建筑位于什么位置，或什么地方有什么东西，都可以应用倒装。例如在2006年的全国卷中，图书馆位于学校的中央，Our library is in the center of our school.变成倒装就用地点状语开头：In the center of our school lies our library. 其他的例子，想表达河岸上有很多花:On the bank stand some flowers. 天空中繁星点点：In the sky hang little stars. 总之在想表达地点时就把地点状语放在句首后面主谓倒装。

这样做的好处之一是倒装本身就是高级结构，第二是倒装后把真正的主语放到了句子的末尾，后面还可以继续加从句，使整个句子再呈现更多的亮点。例如In the center of our school lies our library，which is between the garden and the teaching building.

Only+介词短语

例如在2007年全国卷中，让外教帮你找个笔友，有一句可以表达成只有通过这种方式我才能提高英语，这句话可以写成Only in this way can I improve my English.其他的例子还有Only by taking exercises can we keep healthy.

形容词+as+主语+be动词

例如Young as I am, I can manage it; Rich as our country is, we have a lot of problems. 2000年书面表达中：Badly injured as he was, he managed to take down the

car’s number. 还有其他的倒装结构，很高兴收到的你的来信：So glad am I to hear from you.在高考中要尽量使用一两个倒装。

主动不如被动巧

在近些年的阅卷中，发现考生在写作中很少使用被动语态，也许是受中文思维的影响，几乎整篇文章都使用主动语态。其实在英文中，被动语态的使用是很重要的。因为英语是一门客观的语言，而汉语是主观的语言，具体体现在英语中经常用被动语态，汉语经常用主动语态;英语中经常用物称或形式主语开头，强调一件事发生在什么人身上，而汉语经常用人称开头强调一个人发生了什么事。所以使用被动语态符合英语的习惯，如果能将整个文章中两个句子变成被动语态，就会呈现句型的变化，使整个文章句型丰富。

例如在2006年的高考中，很多学生在表达我们每次可以借五本书最多借十天时，都是用：We can borrow five books at most, and we can keep them for ten days.这句话如果写成：At most five books can be borrowed at a time and they can be kept for ten days，分数会更高。

分词结构不能少

在前文提到，在书面表达中老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种：倒装，强调，从句，独立主格和分词结构，以及虚拟语气。在所有的高级语法中，阅卷老师最喜欢看到的是独立主格和分词结构，其次是剩下的几项。但很多学生不知道如何在文章中使用这个最大的亮点。其实几乎所有的状语从句都可以变成独立主格或分词结构，时间状语从句，原因状语，条件状语等。例如条件状语从句：If such is the case, you should apologize to her. 如何变成独立主格或分词结构呢?学会下面的口诀，如果你的作文中有状语从句，马上可改成独立主格或分词结构这个最大的亮点。

口诀：一去，二看，三改。一去：去连词;二看：看主语;三改：改分词。

If such is the case, you should apologize to her.按照这个口诀来改，第一步，去掉连词if;第二步，看前后两句话的主语，前后主语不一致，所以要改成独立主格;第三步，改分词，is 变成分词是being，所以最后变成Such being the case, you should apologize to her.就变成了独立主格。

如果前后两句话主语一致，就变成分词结构，例如2005年高考书面表达中的一句话Because I am a student, I’d like to know the price for students. 改成Being a student, I’d like to know the price for students.其他想表达状语从句的时候几乎都一样。所以想表达由于，因为，如果等都写成独立主格或分词结构会让阅卷老师多给几分。

以上技巧有语文迷小编整理，看过后你真的学到了吗?

On May 5, 1993, tianjin held promotional activities for the first time. As a result, in 1996, the ministry of health, the ministry of education, the central, China disabled persons federation and other 12 ministries jointly issued a circular, will be one of the activities held a national holiday, and to determine the annual June 6 for the "national sight day". The national sight day is June 6, 2015.

World sight day is different in sight day, world sight day is on the second Thursday of every October, belongs to the world festival, on this day, the world over countries and regions will hold a series of large propaganda activities. Purpose is to arouse the world attaches great importance to the blindness and visual impairment and the recovery of the vision damage problem, world sight day is held under the vision 2020 global initiative. All over the world and the prevention of visual impairment or restored vision related partners will celebrate world sight day. This is also the prevention of blindness and vision 2020: the right to sight "main propaganda activities. The latter is created by the who and the international agency for the prevention of blindness, a global action to prevent blindness. World sight day is on October 16, 2014.

1993年5月5日，天津首次举办爱眼日宣传活动。受此影响，1996年，卫生部、教育部、团中央、中国残联等12个部委联合发出通知，将爱眼日活动列为国家节日之一，并重新确定每年的6月6日为“全国爱眼日”。2015年全国爱眼日是6月6日。

世界爱眼日不同于全国爱眼日，世界爱眼日是每年十月的第二个星期四，是属于世界性的节日，在这天，全球多个指定国家及地区会举办一系列的大型宣传活动。 目的是唤起全球重视盲症、视力损害以及视力受到损害者的康复问题，世界爱眼日是在“视觉2020全球倡议”下举办的。世界上所有与预防视力损害或者恢复视力有关的合作伙伴都将庆祝世界爱眼日。这也是预防盲症以及“视觉2020：享有看见的权利”的主要宣传活动。后者是由世卫组织和国际防盲机构创立、用以预防盲症的一项全球行动。2014年世界爱眼日是10月16日。