2015关于小学英语写作技巧实用3篇 作文怎么写精品20篇
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1000小升初英语备考英文写作中的词语选择_700字
全文共 635 字
+ 加入清单在The Right Word at the Right Time的“序言”中,编者对词语选用的重要性作了一个很好的比喻:“Using the right word at the right time is rather like wearing appropriate clothing for the occasion:
it is a courtesy to others,and a favor to yourself-a matter of presenting yourself well in the eyes of the world."
显然,说话或写文章时用词适当比穿着适当难度大得多,因而也具有更大的重要性。在我国,古人写文章时常为一个词语的选用具思苦想,因而有“语不惊人死不休”的说法。
成语“一字值千金”也说明了选择词语的极端重要性。有时“一字之差”造成令人遗憾的败笔,或招致成千上万的经济损失。这些反面的教训也告诉我们必须重视词语选用的问题。
2.词语选择的可能性
实际上,我们每个人的脑子里都有了一个或大或小的词库,只要我们肯去发掘,往往可以得到更好的表达方式。这是我们做好词语选用的主观条件。
从客观条件广看,我们有各种类型的词典和参考书,只要我们平时多翻译、多阅读,写作时勤查考,就会在词语选用上不断进步。当然,一部好词典也不会毫无缺点,更难以面面俱到,因此在这里我们应牢牢记住著名英国作家、评论家和辞书编纂家Johson的话:
更多相似作文
篇1:小学初级一封信英语
全文共 1373 字
+ 加入清单Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter which finally caught up with me in London. I suppose youre keen to hear how the trip has been so far. So heres a short description of whats happened.
Well, you remember we left Sydney on Monday and arrived in London 24 hours later. After such a long and exhausting flight the first thing we did was to have a good, long sleep. And after that?a good meal to make up for all that horrible airline stuff!
The first real day of our holiday was spent just walking around London to get a feel of the place. After that, however, we were more particular and planned each day carefully.
First, we looked at all the historical sights, such as the Tower of London, the Houses of Parliament, the British Museum and the National Gallery. Then we visited some other famous places, such as Kew Gardens and Hampstead Heath. Finally, we took a one-day trip to Oxford, which is really the most marvelous town. You should make sure to go there when you visit England.
After we had seen a lot of London, we flew to Paris. A t first, we didnt like the place-I suppose because it was so different from London. Later, though, we began to really love it and started to appreciate its differentness.
The final stage of our trip is a visit to Rome, after which we will be staying in Singapore for two days before returning to Australia.
Hope everyone is well. See you soon.
篇2:关于小学四年级寒假英语日记400字
全文共 500 字
+ 加入清单【摘要】时间飞逝,2014年的寒假如约而至。新的一年,新的希冀。对于广大小学生朋友来说怎样才能度过一个既快乐又充实的寒假呢?为此小学频道为大家搜集整理了四年级寒假英语日记400字,让大家在享受假期的同时,轻松愉快的安排好自己的学习生活!
February9201Ihavelosttwocomputers,butIhadanotherone.Iboughtitaboutfiveyearsago.Itcanbecalledcurio.Thoughitwasold.Butitcanstillwork.Althoughitworksslowly,Iwaspleased.Icangooninternetagain.Chattingwithmyfriendsisagoodrelaxing.Intheinternet,oneofmyoldfriendsinvitedmetotomorrow’sparty.Hetoldmethatsomefriendswouldgo,too.SoIpromisedtogo.A-ha!Icanseemyoldfriends.Iwasveryhappyandhopeful.
篇3:小学六年级上学期英语作文
全文共 427 字
+ 加入清单another new term comes again,so i should have a study plan to promot myself.
firstly,i descide to finish my homework more carefully than before.and pay more attention to the knowledge which i didnt know it clearly.
secondly,i will do a lot of read to widen the range of my knowledge.and try to combine thoery to practice.
finally,i will learn to adjust, to be more positive and more helpful.
thats what i plant to do in a new term.
篇4:高考英语写作指导策略之探究的论文
全文共 2168 字
+ 加入清单【论文摘要】在高考英语试题中,写作是有效提高学生整体成绩的重要手段,写作是目的也是为了测试学生直接运用英语表达的能力而设置的,因此通常都会放在试卷的最后面作为压轴题出现。在高考英语写作要求中,明确提出要让考生运用所学知识进行书写,能组词成句、组句成文,语句符合英语语法和习惯。在写出的书面材料中,要求达到:切中题意,文理通顺,语言准确,得当。那么,怎样才能在高考英语写作中出类拔萃呢?这正是本文要探讨的内容。
一、有的放矢,了解高考英语写作要点
要对高考英语写作的题型及内容有所了解,才能把握好高考英语写作的考点,在此基础上才能找到行之有效的对策及方法。纵观近几年各省高考英语试题中,写作测试的命题思路,有一种从指导性写作逐步向半开放式写作过渡的趋势。半开放式写作,具体地说,就是给考生们提供一定的材料(包括图、文或图文结合)然后要求学生根据材料来进行书面表达,这样的考题形式,既限制了考生随心所欲的思维,又给予考生适当的发挥空间。这种命题方式能较好地考查考生的语言组织能力、书面表达能力以及思维能力。而在文体方面,记叙文、议论文、应用文及书信为最常见的写作题材。因此,我们可以做一个形象的比喻,写文章就像工厂里制造一台机器那样,首先要确定机器由几部分组成,然后对这几部分分别细化,形成初步的设计图;再根据要求对初步的设计图进行完善、补充、修改,随之形成最终的设计图;然后我们再按照图纸的设计,使用我们所掌握的零件去制造出机器;同样的道理,学生写作时可参照以下模式:
1.理解话题:学生在动笔前必须对指定的话题进行反复细读,认真思考,理解其真正的含义,了解出题者的意图,这是进行写作的第一步;
2.明确文体,确定人称时态:这一阶段的判断中,主要强调近十年高考最常见的两种文体:(1)说明文:必须按照事物的原貌加以说明、介绍、解释,常采用一般现在时,被动语态也常使用;(2)记叙文:通常采用第一人称,描述本人的经历或耳闻目睹之事;或用第三人称讲述他人的事情,如果是过去的事情,要用过去时。
3.初拟提纲,再理解话题:明确文体的基础上,草拟写作提纲;提纲是文章的骨架,可以是一句活,也可以是一个词组,由于考试时间所限,提纲内容不必面面俱到,但必须体现文章的整体结构和思路;目前绝大部分高中学生在英语写作时,还习惯于使用母语进行构思,然后将构思好的中文内容翻译成英文,这种情况是正常的;关键在于翻译过程中的语言表达必须符合英语语言的表达习惯
4.开始写作:提纲完成后,应根据提纲充实内容,如果说提纲是骨架的话,那么这时你必须将骨架填充血肉;具体的说就是要扩展要点,连词成句,适当地变换句型,组句谋篇成文;注意应简明扼要,层次分明、用词准确、语法概念清楚,使文章更具说服力,然后在写作完成后,还要对文章进行快速的检查,减少单词的拼写错误和句子表达的错误。
二、高考英语写作指导的具体策略
根据以上对历年高考英语写作试题的分析,我们可以从以下三个方面去指导学生进行写作:
1.细读材料,认真审题
仔细阅读书面表达题所给材料的全部内容,准确理解题目要求。需要认真审查的内容有:(1)文章的开头和结尾是否已给出;(2)用第几人称写作,书面表达要求中会明确指出使用第一人称还是第三人称;(3)提供的情景是图画、图表,还是提纲,如果是连环画,要注意故事情节的连贯性,确定合理的情节发展;(4)是否提供参考词汇,如果提供有参考词汇,写作中最好要用到;(5)采用什么文体,如果是议论文,要有论点、论据和结论三部分。如果是应用文,要注意其格式。如果是记叙文,要抓住六个要素:时间、地点、人物、事件、事情起因、事情的发展与结果。
2.恰当选择词语和句式
认真审题后,就可以列提纲了,将重点单词、短语、句型写在提纲里,关于选词切忌使用生僻词语,要求做到用词准确、得体、达意。选择句式时,尽量使用多种句式,如强调句、倒装句、各种名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句和固定句型等,长句和短句视情况交错使用,这样可以提高文章的档次,使文章生辉。
选词大多是在一组同义词或近义词之间进行。例如,我们要表达“好”这个意思,一般来说,大家会马上想起“good”,因为口语中我们经常说agoodfriend、goodluck、agoodpicture等。但是,在不同的短语中,可以选择不同的英语单词使表达更加准确、生动、形象。
3.多背常识性语句,扩大知识面
语言是有规律的,不同体裁的书面表达都有其常识性语句。如果同学们平时有大量的语句积累,在写作时就能把积累的东西调动起来。这些常识性语句既可增加文章的连贯性、逻辑性和可读性,同时还能提供地道的表达方式。写人物介绍时,应着重写人物的姓名、性别、年龄、职业、身高、健康状况、业余爱好、工作态度、与人相处和社会评价等语句。例如:lipingisagoodteacher,whoisthirtyyearsold.heis175centimetrestallandheishealthy.等。
【参考文献】
[1]韩金龙,秦秀白.体裁分析与体裁教学法.[j].外语界2000(1)
[2]韩金龙.英语写作教学:过程体裁教学法.[j].外语界.2001(4)
[3]何星.“过程写作法”较之“结果写作法”在高中英语写作教学中的
有效性研究.[d]华东师大专业硕士学位论文.2007
篇5:小学一年级英语作文:Whatarestarslike?
全文共 396 字
+ 加入清单Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways, stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The stars life is over.
篇6:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译
全文共 1830 字
+ 加入清单端午节是我们中国十分隆重的节日,它是为了纪念战国时期伟大的爱国诗人屈原,现在的中国人还在延续这一习俗,甚至还有一天的法定节日。
Dragon Boat Festival is a very grand festival in China. It is to
commemorate Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet in the Warring States period. Now
Chinese people still continue this custom, even a legal festival.
农历五月初五就是端午节了,家家户户都要包粽子,还有有趣的划龙舟比赛呢!奶奶在家已经煮好了香喷喷的粽子,打开锅盖满屋都飘着粽子的清香,让我闻得口水直流个不停。我迫不及待地剥开粽子叶津津有味的吃了起来,真是回味无穷呀!
The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of may in the lunar calendar.
Every family needs to make zongzi. There are also interesting dragon boat races!
Grandma has cooked delicious zongzi at home. When she opened the pot cover, the
fragrance of zongzi was floating all over the house, making my mouth water
continuously. I cant wait to peel off the zongzi leaf and eat it with relish.
Its really memorable!
吃完粽子后,爸爸带我去看划龙舟比赛,这里人山人海,车水马龙的可热闹了!比赛开始了,各个队伍都蓄势待发,随着一阵枪声一条条龙舟飞快地划过水面,犹如一支支箭向前飞去。在场的观众们兴奋喊道着加油加油,在为参赛者加油鼓励,参赛者们听了心里充满了信心使劲地划桨,水花到处飞溅。各条龙舟你追我赶的,最后,落后的一号终于追上了遥遥领先的二号第一个冲过了终点,观众们不禁欢呼起来,到处都是一片欢乐的海洋。啊!这真是我最难忘的一天了。
After eating zongzi, my father took me to watch the dragon boat race. There
are lots of people here, and the traffic is very busy! The race started, and
every team is ready to go. With a burst of gunfire, each dragon boat flies
across the water like an arrow. The audience cheered and shouted, cheering and
encouraging for the contestants. The contestants listened with confidence and
strove hard to paddle, and the water splashed everywhere. Each dragon boat
chased after each other. At last, the laggard No. 1 finally caught up with the
far ahead No. 2. The audience couldnt help cheering. There was a sea of joy
everywhere. Ah! This is the most unforgettable day for me.
还有许许多多的传统节日也是和端午节一样有趣的,我们要一起保护中国的传统节日。
There are also many traditional festivals as interesting as Dragon Boat
Festival. We should protect Chinese traditional festivals together.
篇7:英语写作基础语法
全文共 782 字
+ 加入清单1
主语+谓语(不及物动词):S+V
It will rain tomorrow.
He often runs in the morning.
They cried.
Tom exercises every day.
2
主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语:S+V+O
I miss my mother very much.
She wants to go home now.
The English club is going to hold an English party.
They all love her.
3
主语+系动词+表语:S+V+P
The music sounds wonderful.
The leaves have turned red.
She is a student.
We keep silent about that.
4
主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物):S+V+IO+DO
The teacher gave a book to him.=The teacher gave him a book.
They told me an interesting story.
The waitress offered me a bottle of wine.
My father will buy me a bike.=My father will buy a bike for me.
Miss Smith teaches us English.
5
主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语: S+V+O+C
They call me Xiao Wang.
I saw him swimming in the river.
We elected him monitor of the class.
篇8:高分作文写作技巧
全文共 322 字
+ 加入清单开头和结尾要写好,平时学的各种开头结尾的方法都可以用,评卷老师很看重开头,看开头能判断出你这篇文章有没有切题,结尾最好点明主旨,首尾呼应,这篇文章就比较完整。
写作文时不要束缚自己,文字不用反复推敲,妨碍作文思路的展开,只要意思表达到位,没有过多的辞藻修饰,简单的句子会让文章读起来更通顺更平易近人。
写作文和做题一样,只有多写多练,才会熟能生巧。督促孩子坚持写日记,帮助孩子天天坚持下去,是提高作文成绩的最佳途径。日记有“心灵长跑”的美誉,坚持写日记,不仅可以练笔,而且促进思考,还能锻炼意志,养成“无日不思,无日不写”的良好习惯,一举三得。
最好能把每段的第一句写好,最好第一句话能概括全段大意,或者表明自己的鲜明观点也好,整个段落都显得有精神。
篇9:小学一年级英语作文:Idontthinkso
全文共 643 字
+ 加入清单Jack is a good boy but he doesnt like to use his head. He often says something withou thinking.It makes others unhappy.
Mr. Black teaches math in a school. Hes old now and he likes children.On the Friday Mr. Black doesnt go to work, because hes ill in a hospital. And Jacks mother will see him after dinner. "I want to be there with you." says Jack. "Youre a rude boy. I cant take you there. says his mother. "Dont worry, mum. I wont do that again. Please believe me. " says Jack. In the hospital, Jack says nothing at first. When theyre leaving , he says to Mr. Black, "You look fine. The doctor says youre going to die, but I dont think so. "
篇10:初二英语作文写作技巧
全文共 1111 字
+ 加入清单一、充分准备,打好基础。
为了提高初一英语作文写作水平,平时应加强阅读,多背诵一些句形、段落甚至短文。俗话说:读书破万卷,下笔如有神,只有多读,多记,多背诵,才能出口成章,下笔成文。此外,写好初一英语作文还要掌握一些应用文体的写作方法,如书信、日记、通知等,它们大多有固定的格式。
二、认真审题,明确要求
在写初一英语作文的时候仔细看清写作要求和提示,分清材料的主次,接着确定体裁、格式和人物、地点等要素;最后确定时态,同时考虑相关的语态搭配用法。 三、遣词造句、表达规范
初一英语作文用词要恰当,不可逐句把提示翻译成英语。写作时,应尽量选用你最熟悉、最有把握的词和句型来表达思想。如果有些单词不会些,有些句型不会表达,可以设法绕开,用熟悉的同义词、同义短语或同义句来代替。要学会善于运用适当的关联词,如and, or, but, so,because, since等,以使初一英语作文行文逻辑紧密,自然流畅。 四、认真撰写,卷面整洁
初一英语考试中也会有初一英语作文题,如果时间允许,书面表达一定要先写草稿。在抄写入答题卷前,要先进行检查修改。首先检查所写内容是否切题;之后检查主题是否明确,表达方式是否恰当;最后检查所用时态、语态、人称是否符合要求,前后是否一致。 中考复习研讨会指导课件,极具价值。 关联词
1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both&and, not only&but also, neither&nor;2.表示选择: or, either∨3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all, 4.表示因果: because, so, therefore5.表示条件: if , unless6.表示对比: instead, not&but, on the one hand&on the other hand;7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words;8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end;9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, actually, in fact, 10.表示结论: all in all, altogether, in a word, generally speaking,
篇11:有关圣诞节英语作文小学
全文共 665 字
+ 加入清单For most western countries, Christmas Day is the biggest festival, and all
the people will have the long vacation, just as Spring Festival in China. With
the development of globalization, Christmas Day is celebrated by people around
the world. When the day comes, Christmas trees can be seen in many shops and
some products have the great discounts. One of the main reasons for people to
love Christmas is that they can get the great discounts from some products,
which saves them a lot of money. For American people, Christmas Day is the great
moment for the families to get together and enjoy the family hour, while for
some people they just treat it as the shopping day.
篇12:小学生一年级英语作文:我的老师Myteather
全文共 279 字
+ 加入清单Our art teather is not too young and not too old .She has black hair two big and black eyes ,a big mouth and a small nose .
Look, She is wearing a blue and white jacket ,a blue hat ,brown pants and a pair of old shoes.She is very funny.
She is a good art teather .we all like her .
篇13:关于梦想的英语作文小学
全文共 592 字
+ 加入清单The time of middle school is short and precious, but for some students,
they sit in the class and dont show any passion to learn knowledge. They like
to do something that is against what teachers tell them to do. Such as when the
teacher is presenting knowledge, they choose to read novel, or when it is the
time for them to do some exercise, they sleep. They dont care about study. It
is so negative for them to treat study. We are young and should be full of
energy. It is the best time for us to gain knowledge. What we learn today will
help us to realize our dreams, so lets fight for our goals.
篇14::秋天的果园小学生英语作文
全文共 1277 字
+ 加入清单The summer of the red summer has passed, then ushered in the fall of the fruits and vegetables everywhere. Autumn is Huang Chengcheng, autumn is red, autumn is purple surplus, autumn is orange orange.
A fruit into the orchard, let you have a dazzling feeling. You see, that rouge-like apples, red so bright, red so cute, like a small bowls hanging in the branches, Shen Xun, and like a blossoming red clouds falling in the branches. You see, the apple is hiding in the leaves, can be really like a shy little girl. Look at a string of branches full of grapes, purple so crystal, purple so bright. Like a piece of bright gems, suffer by squeeze squeeze, dense, and like round yo ball. You look, that rice is yellow pear, yellow like a layer of gold powder, from afar, like a gourd hanging there, golden. Look at the side, that round and flat orange, how lovable, how orange ah, really like a small ball ... ... waves of autumn wind blowing, waves of fruit will be impinging, Qin into our heart and lungs So that we are relaxed and happy, three feet long. I and a small partner picked up a large basket of fruit, happily go home.
Ah, beautiful orchards, charming orchards, intoxicated orchards, you bring us a bumper harvest, bring good, this autumn is still resident in the world.
篇15:这就是我的一天小学英语作文
全文共 381 字
+ 加入清单This is my Lu Gu Foreign Language Primary School. I’m a girl. I’m from china. I’m 10 years old. I’m beautiful.
It’s 6:30. It’s time to get up. Tick, tock, tick, tock, says the clock. It’s 8:00. Oh, It’s time to go to school. On my way to school, I can see many children playing football on the playground. It’s 8:30. It’s time for P.E. class.
Oh! This is my day. It’s very wonderful!
篇16:写作方法:游记的写作技巧
全文共 1013 字
+ 加入清单游记是指我们参观游览一个地方所写下的景物描写以及感慨描述。那么游记怎么写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的游记的写作技巧,希望能帮到您!
一、按游览的顺序描写景物。写作时,要在认真观察和记忆游览的景物的基础上,按照见到景物的次序,来所写看到的景物。这样才能做到条理清楚、自然、明白,不致于杂乱。观察景物,通常有两种方法。一种就是定点观察。如站在公园某一角,对公园进行由远及近的观察。又如我们登上塔顶,从东南西北四个东南西北四个方向对塔下景物进行观察。二就是移动观察,它又叫移步换位法。就是随着脚步的移动变换位置,一处一处地进行观察。选好了观察点,就是确定好了写的顺序。如课文《参观人民大会堂》,按参观的顺序,依次写了五处的景物。先写大会堂正门的国徽和柱子,其次写中央大厅的天花板和地面,接着写大礼堂,然后写宴会厅和会议厅。这样,就有条理有重点地写下了在大会堂所看到的景物。
二、抓住游览重点,详写过程。一次参观游览活动,看到的景物很多,我们不能记“流水帐”。要把看到的景物中印象较深的写下来,其余地可以写得简略些。我们在一边参观游览,一边要抓住景物的特点,进行仔细观察。比方说,我们要写游览看到的景物为主的记叙文,写作的重点就是把看到的景物重点写下来。对于我们看到的特别好的景物,我们要进行具体地描写,突出重点。对于重点的景物,要注意详细描写出它们的位置、大小、动态、静态、颜色等。如我们写“菊花”,颜色就有“红的如枫叶、白的如冰霜、黄的如麦穗”等等,菊花的形状就有像 “小姑娘的卷发,毛茸茸的小鸡,绣球”等等。我们要把过程写详细、具体,做到主次分明,详略得当,写出来的文章才能突出重点,清楚明白,才能写出游览的意义,才有教育意义。
三、略写前后,情、理、景相结合。我们在写游览记时,应把开头和结尾写得简略些。开头要交待清楚时间、地点和人物。如《游善卷洞》的开头“我的故乡江苏宜兴有一处著名的游览胜地——善卷洞”。结尾应用议论或抒情的方式写下自己的感受。如《天然动物园漫游记》的结尾写道 “‘哈哈……’我们在欢笑声中结束了这次愉快的野游。朱库米天然动物园行的乐趣是无穷的,无怪乎世界各地前去游览的人络绎不绝”。这样,写的文章有头有尾,读起来给人一个完整的印象。我们要把感情融化于景物中,写出真意。写作时,我们要倾注自己的思想感情。
还有,我们在写景的同时,或探索人生真谛,或谈论思想问题,治学精神,使读者在领略自然风景的同时,受到启迪和教育。
篇17:小学作文弟弟学英语
全文共 441 字
+ 加入清单星期天,可爱的小表弟来我们家玩,他已经四岁多了,正是牙牙学语的时候。
这天他来我们家,竟然还背了个小书包,可把我乐坏了,他说要来我们家学习。这么个小不点儿,学什么习哟,话都还没学会几句,我倒真想看看他来我们家学什么!?他从书包里“哗”地抽出一本大大的彩图书,我定睛一看,原来是一本英文字母入门书呀!小表弟说:“哥哥,这是我们幼儿园发的,我要哥哥教教我!”“得了吧,你普通话都说不准,还想学什么英语呀?”小表弟一看我凶巴巴的样子,立即准备泪汪汪,一副可怜巴巴的样子。我真怕他那哇哇大哭的声响,立马连声说:“好好好!哥哥教你!哥哥教你!”小表弟立即破涕为笑。我从A一直到Z,一个一个让他跟我读,他虽然读一点都不标准,有好几个几乎是“南辕北辙”,但看他那副认认真真的样子,真叫人不忍心批评他。我又重新从头教他读,他读写读写,便开始东张西望起来,不一会儿就跑去玩玩具了。我逗他:“快过来,哥哥没教完呢!”他已经假装听不见,自顾自地玩着。
哎,这个小表弟呀,真是又可爱又调皮!
篇18:有关时间的英语小学
全文共 688 字
+ 加入清单Everybody knows that our life is very short, so the great educators always
advocate us to do what we like and pursue for our goals bravely. Most people
have many ideas in their minds and they dare not to take action, because
thinking of the effort they make but what if they accomplish nothing, so they
decide to give up and just live the boring life. It reminds me of the famous
words, some people just die at age of 20 but only to be buried at the age of 70.
As we are young and full of energy, it is a good time for us to fight for our
future, never be afraid of failure, because it is the mother of success. We can
achieve our goals if we have patience, just to cherish time and keep
fighting.
篇19:中考命题作文写作的方法技巧
全文共 786 字
+ 加入清单近年来中考作文大多为话题作文。相对命题作文和半命题作文而言,话题作文首先要求学生围绕话题拟一个恰当的题目。但常常见到话题作文的考卷上,或因粗心不写题目;或因懒于思考直接用原话题;或缺乏创新,拟定的题目千篇一律,毫无新意。这样,都会不同程度地对整篇文章产生不良影响。要知道,一个巧妙的题目不仅能调动阅读老师的阅读兴趣,而且能让阅卷老师很快捕捉到文章所要表达的中心,为进一步理解全文奠定基础。
当然,拟题是需要技巧的,或以题揭示中心,或以题引人深思。或借用修辞,或巧用诗句,或展开联想,例如,以“梦”、“梦想”为话题,下面这些题目都令人耳目一新。《想做英雄》《我生活在梦想的盒子里》(以题揭示中心),《现实和梦想有多远》(以题引人深思),《梦如潮水》《给心灵插上翅膀》(借用修辞),《手可摘星辰》《梦想与人生齐飞》(巧用诗句),《种子的梦想》《化作轻风》(展开联想)。
求真求深立新意。考场作文在立意上主要存在三个方面的问题:一是立意不真或空喊高调,矫揉造作;或编造悲剧,博得同情;二是立意不深。叙述生活,却不能深层次地挖掘生活中潜隐的哲理;三是立意不新。不能多角度审视生活,品味生活,尤其是不能写出自己对生活独特的心灵体验。如果同学们在考场上注意以上三点,就能在作文立意上独显风格。下面这篇习作之所以能得到认可,就是因为在立意上求真,写出了自己真实的生活,独特的心里感受,同时也挖掘出了生活背后令人深思的哲理。
“……面对这一切(指学业上所遇到的艰难痛苦),我想逃避,但看到父母眼中闪烁着期待的目光,我又不忍心这样做。无意间,看到李敖说的一句话:?不怕苦,苦半辈子;怕苦,苦一辈子,?仅仅十三个字,就彻彻底底地征服了我,让我心中树起一座标牌,上面清晰地刻着?苦?字,然后是一个前进的标志。其实,真正地习惯了苦的生活,反而变得充实起来。一天忙碌之后,感觉如同沐浴后那样舒坦、惬意。”
篇20:浅谈小学语文作文写作技巧
全文共 965 字
+ 加入清单导语:语文写作是当今很多小学生和家长最为头疼的问题,很多小学生写不好作文,也可以说不会写作文下面是小编收集的小技巧,请大家认真阅读!
一、联系生活 丰富选材
很多小学生不会写作文的主要原因是不知道该写什么,这主要是他们经历太少,没有材料可以选择的原因。我见过这样的小学作文,关于写暑假生活趣事的:我的暑假很有趣,每天都玩得很开心,我早晨和小朋友一起玩捉迷藏,玩累了就休息一会,接着玩,中午和小朋友玩跳皮筋,我很会玩跳皮筋,小朋友们都没有我玩得好,我很开心,下午我和小朋友们一起玩丢沙包,这个很好玩,大家都玩得很开心,我也高兴极了。 这样的作文在小学阶段见多不怪,很多小学生只会把自己一天中做过的事情罗列上去,而不知道如何把作文写好。针对这一问题,老师应该学会引导。比如说,在写一篇关于拔河比赛的作文之前,老师先带领同学们一起玩一个关于拔河比赛的游戏,让同学们亲身经历一下拔河比赛,当游戏结束后,老师再引导学生描述拔河比赛的场面,并引导学生说出参加拔河比赛的感受,通过学生的亲身实践去引导学生写作,这样学生才有话可说。
三、合理引导日记写作
勤锻炼方能写出好的作文,这是永恒不变的真理,只有勤加练习,才能熟练掌握写作技巧和方法,提高写作能力。在这方面,很多教师会选择写日记或周记的方式加强小学生的作文写作,但在具体实施时,还需要老师正确的引导。 很多小学生在写日记时也避免不了记流水账的思维模式,这时就需要老师的正确引导了。比如,大家爱吃妈妈做的菜吗?最喜欢吃妈妈做的哪道菜?为什么?大家写一篇日记和大家分享一下吧。老师可以通过这种提问方式,引导学生去描述一种食物,写出喜欢这种食物的原因,并具体描述这种食物的味道、色泽、形状、素材、做法等各个方面。
二、积累词语 丰富措辞
小学生在写作时还面临以下这个问题,很多小学生因为阅读量少,词语积累不够,即使头脑中有东西可写,但由于词语匮乏,无法表达出自己的真正意思,从而偏离写作目的。
针对这一现象,教师应该做的时尽量增加学生的词汇量,通过日常的词语积累增加词汇量,从而使学生不仅有话可说,而且有话说得出。例如,教师可以在课堂教学环节增加好词佳句和优美开头与结尾板块,让学生自主地去积累一些好词佳句与经典开头与结尾。
这些建议的最直观目的是促进小学生的作文写作,希望这些建议会对小学作文写作有一定帮助。