2015关于小学英语写作技巧实用3篇 作文怎么写(精品20篇)

Jack is a good boy but he doesnt like to use his head. He often says something withou thinking.It makes others unhappy.

Mr. Black teaches math in a school. Hes old now and he likes children.On the Friday Mr. Black doesnt go to work, because hes ill in a hospital. And Jacks mother will see him after dinner. "I want to be there with you." says Jack. "Youre a rude boy. I cant take you there. says his mother. "Dont worry, mum. I wont do that again. Please believe me. " says Jack. In the hospital, Jack says nothing at first. When theyre leaving , he says to Mr. Black, "You look fine. The doctor says youre going to die, but I dont think so. "

（一）怎样写事

一是把“经过”部分分成几个阶段，然后按照先后顺序一层一层地写得清楚。写的时候多文几个“后来怎样”，文章就具体了。

二是注意材料的详略，有所侧重。对一些重要的过程、场面要细致描绘，使读者有如身临其境。

三是对事件中的人物，特别是主要人物，当时是“怎么说的”、“怎么做的”，又是“怎么想的”，一定要写具体。

（二）怎样写活动

活动都是有目的、有形式、有过程的。搞什么活动？为什么搞活动？则眼搞活动？活动的结果怎样？都要写清楚。写活动也要求写清楚“六要素”，要把活动的时间、地点、人物和活动开始、经过、结果写出来。 在整个活动当中，不是写一个人，二是写一群人；不是用一两件事来写人物，而是通过写一个活动场面，来表现人物的精神面貌。写活动的记叙文，最大的特点就是必须有活动的基本内容、主要过程和重要场面。把印象最深刻的内容作为重点，把自己看到的、听到的、亲身经历的主要部分记叙下来，采用点面结合的方法，既要写好群体活动，又要把个体代表写进去；既要写整个场面，又要突出典型人物。

写活动的文章一般包括两大部分：一是活动的经过，二是自己的感受。如果写“参观”活动，就要用“观一处，感一处”的方法。写整个活动的过程，要用顺叙法，即按活动的先后顺序，把活动时间、地点、人物及活动的经过和结果依次写出来。

Music is part of our life, nearly everybody will listen to the music, no

matter what nation they are from. Music is divided into many types, such as the

blues, the country music, the rock and roll. Once blues belonged to the black

people, but as time went by, music is accepted by all classes. People always

share the hottest songs together, just like they can communicate. Once in the

foreign country, I had dinner in a restaurant, where there had the singers.

People enjoyed the music when they were eating. At this moment, it was music

that brought people together, and they share the same emotion.

Parents love is the most selfless and pure love in heaven. Birds do not fly, can only open his mouth to her mother to feed food, birds mother all the way for the birds to find food, but they could not bear to eat, this is called maternal love my mother is the same, she never stopped from my birth Love for me, when I was still toddler, not only can not share for the mother, but will only add endless trouble to her, such as: broken vases, playing a knife to hurt their own, and so often, mom Always distressed endless, but never any blame and blame. This is great maternal love. -

My mother gave me a lot of love, but sometimes I can not understand, or even misunderstanding ... ... Once, my mother let me do a few math problems, there is a question I puzzled, go to ask her mother, she told me Most of the day I still do not do, my mother was his head in his hand, secretly lost tears, although I did not cry out the sound, but the tears or a string of string down, I think: mother too do not understand Our childrens mind, and play is the childs nature, learning is secondary, why do you see so heavy mother? -

Another time, I made a dish, I think: Although children do not eat rice but the parents will say delicious. Can be a mother to eat a mouth to cover his mouth to the toilet, I asked her: "delicious?" "Not good!" Mother replied. The voice faded, I cried and said: "Why, other peoples mother to eat their own daughter to do the dishes, said delicious, but you said no good, I have no confidence." Mother listened to earnestly said: "If I want to make you happy and not tell the truth, you do not know the truth, become arrogant, so you not only can not progress, but will regress." I thought, or do not understand why my mother would think so, It is not the kind of person ah

Hi， everybody！My name is …. I study in  changan  central  primary  school  大家好，我叫… 我在长安中心小学学习

I  am in Class 4 Grade 1  I like English very much. 我在一年级4班，我很喜欢英语

I study English everyday ,  I read books ,I listen to the tapes and watch videos我每天都学习英语。我读英语书, 听英语磁带，看英语光碟

在小学阶段，孩子们经常写的作文无非就是一些写景状物的，还有记录一件事情的作文，但是，要想在这简单的作文中拿到比较高的分数也不是那么容易的。下面，就和小编一起来看一看小学生记事作文的写作技巧，希望对大家有帮助！

怎样记叙好一件简单的事:

一、要交代清楚事情发生的地点、时间;

要把事情的经过、因果写明白。

一件事，总离不开时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、结果等六个方面的内容，因此，只有把这些方面写清楚了，才能使别人明白你写了一件什么事。

然而，交代这六个方面内容不应该呆板，要根据文章的需要灵活掌握。

时间、地点也并不是非要直接点明不可的，有时候可以通过描述自然景物的特征及其变化。

将它们间接表示出来。如“鸡喔喔叫了起来”，就是指天将亮了：“西边的太阳就要落山了”，指的是傍晚，等等。

二、要把事情经过写具体，并做到重点突出。

在记叙文六个方面的内容中，起因、经过和结果，是构成事情最主要的环节。

为了把事情写得清楚、明白，在记叙中一定要写好事情的起因、经过和结果，特别要把事情的经过写具体，给人留下完整而深刻的印象。

三、记叙的条理要清晰。

一件事都有发生、发展和结果的过程，按照事情发展的顺序记叙，文章的条理就会清楚明白。

确定记叙的顺序以后，还要安排好段落层次。

适当地分段，可以使文章眉目清楚。

要做到记叙的条理分明，必须在动笔之前，仔细地想一想，文章应该先写什么，再写什么，然后写什么，把记叙的轮廓整理出来。

写记叙文，必须考虑哪些先写，哪些后写，安排好记叙的顺序，否则就会头绪杂乱，条理不清。

I like the winter holiday very much.Though its very shortI can enjoy the

Spring Festival.I can watch cartoon every day.

I neednt go to school frepuently.Sometimes I can go to play with my friend

outside.With the festival comingI can play all the time.I can play video game

with my brother.I am good at playing PC game.

So I often beats my brother.Then more and more relative came to my home.We

had dinner together.Its so lively that Iam very happy.But I still have to do my

homework.

英文写作是一种综合能力训练，临阵磨枪是不能取得好成绩的，也是不可取的，应该重视平时的英语作文训练。下面是小编帮大家整理的英语写作教学方法，希望大家喜欢。

高考英语作文占25分，有着不可忽视的比重，它足可以说明写作教学在高中英语教学中占有相当重要的位置。然而高考现状却不乐观，部分学生由于平时缺乏足够的训练，所以对英语写作要么感到无从下手，充满畏难情绪，胡乱写些英语单词或不着边际的句子充当字数，权作心理慰藉；要么用词不当，构句无章，错误频出，行文不流畅，表达不地道，无写作质量可言。如何提高学生的写作水平和促进写作教学呢？笔者认为应注意下列几个问题：

一、注重写作教学的基本训练阶段

语言教学最高层次是应用。英语属于结构语言，它有自己的基本句型、固定搭配、固定短语等，这些都是不可变的，要想在写作中用上它们，用好它们，必须加强这方面的基本训练。首先，加强五种基本句型结构教学。几乎所有的英语句型都是五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化，因此训练学生“写”就要抓住五种基本句型的训练，让他们把这五种基本句型记牢，不断运用。五种基本句型是：

(1)S＋V；

(2)S＋V＋O；

(3)S＋V＋O＋O；

(4)S＋V＋P；

(5)S＋V＋O＋C。

五种基本句型虽然能表达一定的意思，但无法比较自由地表达思想，因此还必须对学生进一步进行扩句训练，在课堂上充分发挥学生的想像力，进行扩句练习。其次，加强句型教学，要对一些句子进行分析，增强他们利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。再次，充分利用新教材中“巩固语言的练习，”对学生进行基本语感的训练。

二、注重写作训练的多样化

听、说、读、写四种技能是相互依赖的，说的能力有赖于听的能力，进而有助于写作。听是理解和吸收口头信息的手段。听和读是输入，只有达到足够的输入量，才能保证学生具有较好的说和写的输出能力。因此，在日常的教学中要注重写作训练的多样化。

首先，在Dialogue的教学中，除了听录音、对话、表演和编写相似的对话外，还要求学生把对话改写成一段短文，这样就要求学生在变成短文的过程中，注意时态、语态、人称和前后的逻辑关系，从而为写作打下基础。

其次，在Reading教学中，回答问题时要求学生必须用自己的语言，且人称、时态要做相应的变化，这样既能搞懂本意，又能用同义句表达，提高了表达能力。还要让学生用课文中的词组进行复述，学生复述课文不是件容易的事，既要把握课文中的重点，逻辑关系，又要用自己的语言把主要内容表达出来。这样既锻炼了他们组织篇章结构、句子与句子之间逻辑关系的能力，又提高了语言的精炼度，使自己的写作能力有了很快地提高。

再次，在“Listening”教学中，除了让学生听懂做完听力练习之外，还让他们把练习作为guide进行复述听力材料，有时还让他们写在作文本上。

三、注重写作训练的规范化

高中起始阶段的写作训练，培养学生的写作模式是非常重要的。我按教师用书上说明的写作步骤，即：①构思(讨论题目)；②写提纲(理顺思想的逻辑关系)；③起草(打草稿)；④校订(检查错误，重新安排内容)；⑤修改(定稿)。对学生进行写作模式的训练。这样看起来比较麻烦，但避免了反复，养成了好的写作习惯。再就是书写和文体格式要规范。严格要求学生正确、端正、熟练地书写字母、单词和句子，注意大小写和标点符号，养成良好的书写习惯。。同时对各种文体特点、格式要讲清楚，使学生熟悉规范的书面表达形式，用正确的标准评析和规范自己的书面表达。

四、注重教师的指导作用

教师批改是写作教学的有机组成部分，批改过程中，教师的指导作用就在于肯定学生的成绩，指出错误，给学生以恰当的评价。但在批改过程中，如果抓住学生的错误不放，有错必纠，改到最后，就变成了教师自己的作品；如果对错误视而不见，写得再多也收效甚微。我根据教学实践，对于新教材中的“有指导的写”的写作训练，规定学生限时写完，同桌、前后桌互相批改，重新行文，再上交。这样批改起来就非常轻松，而且典型错误，很容易找出，有利于讲评。对于新教材中的“自由写作”训练，我指导学生弄清主题，抓住要点，组词造句，安排好顺序，过渡到段落形成短文，多用熟悉的单词和句型，多用五种基本句型表达。然后让学生共同研究，互相评论写好的草稿，以便最后写出修改的稿子来，这就有助于减轻教师修改作业的负担，也有利于学生写作水平的提高。

总之，英文写作是一个学生综合能力的书面体现，是一个长期复杂的训练过程。因此，培养学生的写作能力不能一蹴而就，而要在平时从学生的实际水平出发，有目的、有计划、有要求、有检查、有反馈地进行，由易到难，循序渐进。只有这样，到高考时才能做到厚积薄发、思如泉涌、下笔如有神。

Valentine’s Day is coming soon, it is on February14. The day is a big day

for the couple, they need to spend the special day with romance, the boys are

always buying gifts to their girls, the most common thing is to buy flowers and

have dinner, maybe they could do something more interesting. The boys can

surprise their girlfriends, they can take the girls to the place where they get

to know each other, wondering around for a while and remembering those beautiful

days, just like they know for the first day, how romantic! This will give the

love relationship something new, which can enhance their relationship. The girls

can surprise their boys with some gifts they make by themselves. Girls are good

at hand making, so they can make out some gifts instead of buying, because the

boys will be moved by your heart. Valentine’s Day is romantic, are you

ready?

开头部分:

How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分：

With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

Failure is so common in our life. No one can avoid it. When we fail in

doing something, we often feel so depressed that we have no interest in other

things. Sometimes failure can also make us lose heart. Therefore, no one wants

to be a failure.

Success is what we all hope for, because it can bring us a sense of pride

and a good reputation. The moment we succeed, we always feel so proud, as if

having everything in our hands. If one enjoys his continuous success in his

career, he will be famous and worshiped by others.

However, failure is the mother of success. One failure doesn’t mean you can

never be successful. It depends on what we do to deal with failure. Those who

are always afraid of failure and can’t go through it will never win. But as long

as we can get some lessons and experience from our failure, we’ll be sure to

succeed.

October 1stis the national day of our country, which is a public holiday for the whole country. It’s an important day that marks the beginning of PRC. On that day, there are plenty of celebrations holding throughout the country, from the central government to the general people. And public places, including big squares, parks are decorated in festive theme. In recent years, the national holiday means the golden week as well, which is a short holiday that all people expect to. With the improvement of living standards, people have more money and desire to travel and the golden week is a good chance for them. Besides, for those people who would not go out, it’s a good time to have a good rest as well. Therefore, the national day means a lot to the Chinese.

10月1日是我国的国庆节，这是全国的共同节日。这一天是中华人民共和国开始的标志。在那天，全国到处都有很多庆祝活动，上至中央政府到普通老百姓。公共场所，包括大的广场和公园，都装饰成节日主题。近年，国庆节同样也是所有人都期待的短假黄金周。随着生活水平的提高，人们又更多的钱和渴望去旅游，黄金周对他们来说是一个很好的机会。除此之外，对于那些不想外出的人来说同样也是休息的好时机。因此，国庆节对中国人来说意味着很多。

我繁忙的一天 My Busy Day

Sunday ,grandma and grandpa are my house. Everybody is working.

Mum ,grandma and I are downstairs in the kitchen. Mum is washing up.

Grandma is cooking,and I is ironing ,brother is upstairs. He is tidying his

room.

In the garden uncle is sweeping the path, aunt is helping him sweep.

Grandpa and dad are mending the fence. Dad is digging, sister is washing her

dog.

My Sunday is very busy.

After the Spring Festival, here comes the Lantern Festival. In China,

people celebrate it on the lunar calendar fifteen. It symbolizes the short rest

has come to an end after the spring festival; people need to get back to work

with their best wishes in the brand-new year. We all celebrated this festival

with plenty of food and fun. The most important and traditional food on the

Lantern Festival is Tang-yuan. With sweet and soft rice outside and peanuts or

sesame inside, this little rice ball stand for the happy reunion, and the best

wish for the whole families. Apart from having dinner with parents and

relatives, there are also lots of activities on that day. The Lantern shows as

well as guessing riddles are part of the Lantern Festival; and the most

interesting part of the show is that the riddles are written on the Lantern.

After dinner, the whole families go to the lantern fair, to enjoy the happiness

in this moment.

In every city, there are always a main street known for its lantern fair,

on that special day, the street will become as bright as daylight in the night

with myriads of lanterns and streams of spectators. At this moment, the

happiness in the heart is beyond all description. By watching various lanterns,

eating sweet Tang Yuan, and hanging out with the people we love, thinking of the

bright future in front of us. It’s worth everything.

Happy Lantern Festival!

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joinmaintain/holdonto

keepmaintain/holdonto

killoneselfcommitsuicide

knowgrasp/beawareof/knowaboutknowledgecommand

leavedepartfrom

likepreference

limitconfine

loadburden

lookaroundexamine

lookforruninto/huntfor

lookup…inreferto

lowerinferior

makenervousplacestrainon

makeprogressmakeleapsin/pressforwardmakesureguarantee

makesurethattoseeitthat…

manyberichin/countless

meetruninto/comeacross

messchaos

necessaryindispensable

needbeinneedof

nothesitatefeelfreetodosth

notknowbeignorantof

number

obvious

occupation

offer

only

outcome

overcome

pass

payattentionto

people

perform

period

Hello, everyone. My name is Andy. I am from England. I am 13. I am tall and thin. I have short hair. I live with my family in a small town by the sea. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have a sister and a brother. Every day, I go to school by bus. My favorite subjects are Math, Art and Science. I love my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be a scientist. I am sure it .

Hi,boys and girls,Do you want to know my lastWeekend? Let me tell you.

On Saturday morning,I got up at 10:00,Then I ate breakfast,I did my homework.In the afternoon,I had to go to school to study.

In the evering,I watched TV and played with my little dog. It’s white and lovely.

On Sunday morning, I got up early and went to the school to study. After school, I helped my mother to do housework, She was happy.

In the afternoon, I played a ball with my friends and washed my clothes. At night, I went to bed at 9:00.

This is my last weekend.what a busy one!

下面小编为大家整理了一篇雅思写作技巧的相关信息，是关于间接表达法的。间接表达法这种在雅思写作技巧是用在这样的情况下的：有的时候，发言者为了充分地表达自己的观点，或者为了使自己的观点显得不偏激，会很委婉地表述观点。下面我们一起来看看。

间接表述观点

比如：

Well， I dont think you should start with the case study too early unless you have made full preparation or you might find you cant meet the deadline. However， it really is the best approach you can try to get peoples response though it is somewhat time-consuming. If you think you can spare your study time， just go for it.

第一句话出现dont think，转折词However引出了意思上大的转变，这里的it really is the best approach就是很大的一个转折，说明持支持的态度的。此外，最后一句话是总结性的观点，一句just go for it非常清楚地再次表示其支持观点。

间接观点表达：

Through observation study， you can just watch and take notes. And you can get some unforeseeable results from peoples behavior， but it can only cover certain aspects. Therefore， you need other research method to assist it. But you can try if you want.中立

在小学阶段，孩子们经常写的作文无非就是一些写景状物的，还有记录一件事情的作文，以下是为大家分享的小学记事作文写作技巧及范例，供大家参考借鉴，欢迎浏览!

叙事作文

叙事作文是基础，三段写法要牢记。

叙述方式有三种，顺叙倒叙和插叙。

顺叙记事容易学，起因经过和结果；

开头交代四要素，时间地点和人物；

事件起因点明白，经过具体写出来；

结尾交代事结束，首尾内容要略写。

倒叙方法变化多，结果提前是妙着；

开头回忆多变化，结尾照应好处多。

中间具体叙述事，细节描写要有趣；

过渡照应衔接紧，线索清楚最要紧。

写作要点

一、要交代清楚时间、地点、人物、事件。让读者明白文章写的是什么人，在什么时候，什么地方发生了怎样的事。

二、找出事件闪光点。如果根据题目的要求选定了某件事，你就要对这件事进行认真的回忆，并仔细琢磨，反复思考，挖掘出这件事中含有的生活道理，或找出它闪光的地方。

三、必须把事情发生的环境写清楚。因为任何事情总是在一定的环境中发生、发展的。环境写好了，写出特点来，还能渲染气氛，表达感情，使文章更生动。

四、一般要按事情发展顺序写。把一件事的起因、经过、结果写清楚，不能颠三倒四，还应把事情的前因后果，来龙去脉写清楚。

五、记事中要围绕中心，抓住重点，不要面面俱到。重点部分(一般指事情发展高潮处)要详写，写具体，写详尽，给读者以深刻的印象。

六、写事不能离不开写人。同此在记事过程中，一定要把人物的语言、神态、动作、心理活动等写细致，写逼真，这样才能表达出人物的思想品质，才能更好地表达这件事所包含的意义，即文章的中心思想。

七、必须把事情发生的环境写清楚。因为任何事情总是在一定的环境中发生、发展的。环境写好了，写出特点来，还能渲染气氛，表达感情，使文章更生动。

如何把场面写具体

写好场面要注意以下四点：

第一，要交待清楚场面的背景。如活动场面发生的时间、地点、环境等，这样人们才知道场面是在怎样的社会或自然环境中发生的。

例如：

这天下午，上了两节课后，董老师一声招呼：“走哇，下楼玩会儿去!”同学们都说笑着下了楼，来到了大操场。我问董老师：“老师，今天又有什么新花样呀?”董老师笑着说：“踢足球，跳皮筋。”男生一听，高兴得手舞足蹈，女生却说：“还是老一套!我们以为有什么新花样呢?”董老师神秘地说：“今天可不一样，今天哪，女生踢足球，男生跳皮筋!”听了这话，我们女生高兴得蹦起有三尺高。

第二，要在写好总体的基础上写具体。写场面时，要对场面有总体概括，使读者对总体面貌有所了解。但场面同时也应该有重点部分，对这部分要写详细、写具体，做到有点、有面;这也就是要求做到整体描写与局部描写相结合。

例如：

老师拿来球，女子足球大战就这样开始了。我们十几个“疯”丫头，追着足球跑，就像盘子里的炒豆，一会儿又滚到这边，一会儿滚到那边。虽然我们的技术太糟糕，但都非常卖力气。小个子蔺琳最勇敢，像个男孩子在场内横冲直撞，可她的脚丫子连球皮都没踏着，只好空跑一场，不一会儿就大汗淋漓，成了个小花脸，那样子真滑稽。平时文质彬彬的刘爽，这时也像个野小子用力地冲杀，球到了她脚下，她甩开脚，使劲猛踢，“砰”的一声，球就飞了出去，瞧她那架式，多像个女球星。

第三，要写出气氛。气氛是人在一定环境中看到的景象或感觉到的一种情绪或感情。无论什么场面，都会有气氛，如庆祝场面有欢乐的气氛;比赛场面有紧张的气氛;送别场面有难舍难分的气氛等等。

例如：

裁判员一声令下，比赛开始了，运动员们像离弦的箭冲了出去，争先恐后，不分上下。在同学们的助威声中，他们竭尽全力，冲向终点。顿时人生鼎沸，加油声、喝彩声响彻整个操场，特别是快到终点时，欢呼声更是一浪高过一浪。

第四，写场面要有顺序。一般来说，场面描写可以按照由面到点来安排顺序。比如，描写庆祝教师节的场面，可以先写欢庆活动的总体气氛，勾勒“面”的情况，然后分别写校长、老师、同学的表现。这样就能点面结合、条理清楚。

例如：

前面已经围得水泄不通，等我费了九牛二虎之力挤进人群，受伤的人已经送往医院了。地上赫然的有一摊殷红的血。一辆自行车翻倒在旁边，车轮朝上，还在慢慢地转着。围观的人七嘴八舌地议论着。有的愤愤不平地说：现在司机开车真是不要命，在人多的地方都不肯减速。有的叹着气说：人有旦夕祸福，好好的一个人不定什么时候就遇上祸事。也有的说：看情形，这个人伤得不轻，不知还能不能活。一个老大爷一边摇头一边感叹：“现在出门可得小心，一个不留神就要出事儿。”旁边一位年轻姑娘使劲拉着她的男友往外走，“有什么好看的。血淋淋的，吓死人了。”《上学路上》

在这里着重解说一下，在写场面时，我们除了可以运用整体描写与局部描写，还可以用到空间描写。也就不仅可以写场上的热闹，还可以写场外的热闹，场内与场外就是两个角度的对称，相互映衬，达到很好的结果。比如我们写一场拔河比赛时，除了写场上同学们如何拼命拔河的，我们还可以写场外的同学，又是如何挥动双手，加油呐喊的。

12 March 2006

Dear Sir,

I am highly disappointed in the proposed 2004-05 budget cuts to educa1ion. Taking away basic aid status and slashing our school budgets is a recipe for educational disaster in our school. The future lies with our children. They must have access to high quality educa1ion.

My husband and I have worked hard to be able to live in a school district that provides high quality education for our children. Cutting funding in districts like ours will have a negative impact on property values.

The school that my daughter attends is hardly wha1 I would describe as a "rich" school. Parents are asked to pay for books for all the classes, science supplies and for their students to participate in the performing arts among other items. If our school is to remain a world leader in technological development, cutting our school funds is the worst possible choice to make.

Education funds should not be diverted away from education.

Yours faithfully,

Tom Williams

导语：语文作文，作为语文考试中分值最高，也最不容易把握的项目，也自然而然地成为语文备考的重中之重。下面是小编收集的四个步骤，请大家认真阅读!

一、 审清题意，明确内容

1.审清题意

如果没有给我们一个完整的作文题目，只是给了一部分，如“第一次××”，或者只是限定了一个范围，比如“写一篇赞美亲友的作文”，那我们就要首先拟定一个具体、完整的作文题目，如：《第一次做饭》、《我的好叔叔》等。

如果给我们提供的是一个完整的作文题目，那 我们就用以后要讲的“简快审题妙法”直接审题。

2.明确内容

审清题意后，我们就要根据题目的要求来明确要写的内容。如，要求我们以“第一次××”为题写一篇作文。我们“第一次”经历的事情太多了，选哪件事来写呢?肯定是选择印象最深、感受最深的那次来写。

二、 确定观点，选择材料

1.确定观点

明确了要写哪件或者哪几件事以后，接下来就要根据这件或这几件事确定一个观点(中心)：在选择的这个“第一次”中，你主要是想通过写这件事表达什么?是表达充满了乐趣，还是表达体验到了辛苦?这就是要确定的观点。

千万记住：只能从中确定一个做观点。

一篇作文只能有一个观点，就像我们每个人只能有一个脑袋一样。

2.选择材料

观点确定以后，就要围绕这个观点选择最典型的材料来写。例如写《第一次做饭》，如果确定的观点是“做饭也充满乐趣”，那么就可以从做饭时“增长了知识”、“学会了本领”、“受到了表扬”等方面选择材料来写。

若确定的观点是“体会到妈妈做饭的辛苦”，就可从做饭“很繁琐”、“夏天做饭热”、“很劳累”等方面选择材料来写。

三、按序写作，详写重点

1.按序写作

就是按照一定的顺序来写。

2.详写重点

在叙述中，对最能突出表现观点的重点事例，要不惜笔墨详写清楚。对最能突出表现观点的关键之处，要善于抓住主要人物的语言、动作、神态及心理活动，进行细致刻画，就像电影中的特写镜头一样。比如，电影中在表现女主角的委屈或悲伤时，整个银幕上只出现女主角那双泪汪汪的眼睛。详写在一篇作文中，对最能突出表现观点的重点事例(或段落)，要详写;在一个事例(或段落)中，对最能突出表现人或物特点的材料，要详写。

四、照应开头，写出所感

1.照应开头

就是联系开头部分的内容。

最简单的方法就是：再次使用开头部分的重点字、词。

2.写出所感

这里的“所感”，指感想、感受或感悟。

也就是说，通过以上正文部分的叙写，你取得了什么经验?吸取了什么教训?受到了什么教育?得到了什么启迪?有什么体会?产生了什么想法?悟出了什么道理?总结出了一个什么规律?等等，这些都是“所感”，选一个写出来，就能突出观点或升华观点。

动笔前：集中精神

作文是一项典型的脑力劳动。作文的整个过程，要求作者的精神保持高度集中。在我们的思路启动之前，要排除一切干扰，静下心来。有什么好办法吗?有!现向大家传授一种非常简单、特别有效的绝技——橘子静心法

1.坐正：头正身直，全身放松，闭上眼睛。

2.想像：自己的右手中拿着一个新鲜的橘子，橙黄透亮，橘香四溢。把它抛起来，用左手接住，感受到它沉甸甸的重量。再抛起来，又用右手接住。

3.想像：用右手把这只橘子放到后脑勺上方约15cm处。放下右手，那只橘子就静静地悬浮在那里了。

4.想像：那只橘子变成了一轮金光闪闪的小太阳。它的第一轮光束像瀑布一样从头顶灌入，迅速流经体内向下冲刷，体内的杂念从两手指尖和两脚趾尖冲出。第二轮光束又冲刷一遍，第三轮光束再冲刷一遍。好，一切杂念全被冲走，体内纯净一清。头脑里只留下用不完的“机敏”和“智慧”。

5.默念：“我是写作之神，只有我能写好这篇作文!”再默念一遍，再默念一遍。好，慢慢睁开眼睛，开始审题、构思……

动笔时：一气呵成

我们在作文的时候，常会遇到不会写的字，或一时想不起来的恰当词句，这时怎么办?

记住：暂先放下，跳过或绕过它，顺着思路赶快往下写!千万不要停下来回想或查找这个字词句，否则，它会中断我们的思路，破坏我们的灵感，延误我们的时间。万万不可因小失大!等全篇一气呵成后，再回过头来琢磨那些字词句“路障”，往往会轻松易得。

从另一方面讲，我们思路的延展是有一定规律的。在很多情况下，我们所遇到的个别字词句“路障”往往正是不必要、不科学的，跳过它还算跳对了，也许改用别的字词句会更恰当。

打个比方：在跑步比赛途中，你遇到了一块石头路障，你是会迅速跳过它或绕过它继续向前飞奔呢，还是会停下来先移开它再跑呢?很显然，只有愚蠢至极的人才会选择后者。

第一讲：简妙作文的写法