2015关于小学英语写作技巧实用3篇 作文怎么写【经典20篇】
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篇1:小学简单英语一封信
全文共 651 字
+ 加入清单April 5, 2002
Dear Mr. Brian,
Thank you for your letter of March 20. As Spring --- the best season of a year --- has come, everything is nice here. The weather is always fine and comfortable, trees become green and various kinds of flowers are in blossom. We, therefore, invite you to visit our city from April 28 to May 5.
If you accept our invitation, please inform us in detail of the number of your people, their names, and your suggestions of your visit. We will try our best to arrange everything according to your plan, and we hope that you will enjoy every minute of your trip here.
We are looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Xiao-hua
篇2:英语改写对话技巧英语改写
全文共 4720 字
+ 加入清单aboutasto
getacquire(knowledge/skills)
offerafford(jobopportunities)
expectanticipatechanges/difficulities)
solvetackle/grapplewith
raiseelevate/heighten
mostimportantoverriding/override
combinesynthesize
supportuphold(ournationalvalues)
deepen
weak
usetoomuch
becauseof
satisfy
learn
finally
right
know
miss
dotogether
boring
balance
difference
prettybutlessuseful
fresh
happenagain
good
difficult
perfect
urgent
sad
many/toomuch
fast-growing
maketrue
should
control
broadenone’shorizon
spendAonB
AisimportanttoB
finishsthby
decidetodo
sthisimportant
finditdifficulttodofuelvfuelconflictssap/one’sconfidencestretchnaturalresourcestothelimitattributeto/ascribetomeet/begearedtoward+sthdrawonothers’experienceendupdoing/endwithmakesensenaildownpassuppitchinsitthroughequilibriumecologicalequilibriumdistinctionnicetiesnoveltyrecurringpaindesirableundesirable:notgoodchallengingflawlesspressingbittermounting/awealthofburgeoningpopulationfulfillbesupposetoholdfasttoone’sdreamexpandone’soutlookdedicateAtoBAbeanessentialingredientof/bepartandparcelof/bethecornerstoneofBexploreeveryavenuetowardmakeitapointtodobeamilepostinbehard-pressedtodo/haveahardtimedoingsth
conflictbeatoddswith
few/littleverylittle,ifany
opposefrownon
befullofbeinundated/saturatedwith
todoharmtobelikelytofallpreyto/bevulnerableto
concerncausegraveconcern/concernshavearisenabout
meanspelldisaster/troublefor
makesthsthAhasrenderBsth
tootosthhasreachedsuchproportionthat/…tothepointwhere…mostimportantmorethananything,/andaboveall
growtheproliferationoffast-food/cybergames
seesthobjectivelyputsthinperspective
thinksthmostimportantit’shardtooverstatethesignificanceofneedsthnecessitate/entail
bedevotedtobebenton/upon
showmirror/embody
differentthewholespectrumof
turningpointbeawatershed
accordingtointheeyesof
affecthinder
ageera
aimtargetv
andalongwith/aswellas
andsoonthelike
appearmushroom/springup/sproutup
applyputintopractice
askconsult
aspectsphere
attachenclose
attracttempt/appealto
audienceviewer
basisfoundation
beabletobecapableto
beconvenientatone’sconvenience
begoodatbeskilledat
behelpfulbeofhelp
beimportantbeofimportance
benearbearoundthecorner
beobviousitgoeswithoutsayingthat…/itisarguablethatberisingskyrocket/rocket/soar
besuretobeboundto
besurprisedatbeamazedat
beuselessbeofnouse
bearbeloadedwith
becauseofdueto
becomefashionablecomeintoafashion
becomehappycheerup
beforeoriginal
buildfound/putup/shape
buyafford
byoneselfallalone
carefulattentive
causeattributeto/leadto
changemodify/shift/fluctuation
changewithvarywith
cheatingdeception
choosefrommakeachoicebetween
clearevident/self-evident
comefromstemfrom/springfrom
comeoutcomeforth
complainplaceacomplaintagainst
considerconvince/figureout/givethoughtto
consider…..importantattachimportanceto/laymuchemphasisuponcontinuegoahead
controlinthegripsof
cooperatejoinhandswith
decidedetermine
deepprofound/far-reaching
dependonhingeupon/counton
dependononeselfliveonone’sown
developcultivate/buildup
difficultybarrier
diligentindustrious
dogoinfor/carryout
dogooddofavor/helpv
dropdecline/ontheebb
eatlessgoonadiet
emphasisputahighvalueon/treasurev/valuev/cherishv
enablefacilitate
encouragespursbonto/motivate
endangerjeopardize
enforcestrengthen
engagemajorin
enjoybecrazyabout
enlargebroaden
enoughadequate
evaluatespeakhighlyof
explainuavelthemysteryof/accountfor/beresponsiblefor
facebefacedwith/faceup
failfrustrate
failurefrustration
fameprestige
famousprominent
famouspeoplegalaxy
feelingpassion/sentiments
findlocate
findoutsortout
finishaccomplish
firelayoff
fixinginstallation
focusoncenteron
forexampleacaseinpoint
foreverpermanent
futureprospective
getacquire/regain
getridofeliminate
givegrant/issue
give/supplyprovide…with
giveattentiontogivepriorityto
globaluniversal
goonbringforward
goalheart’sdesire
goodbeneficial
goodstudentstopstudents
goodsnecessity
greatenormous/dramatic
greatprime/utmost
greetingsregards
growflourish
happinesswell-being
havepossess
havearelationshipwithbeontermswith
hopelookforwardto
hopetodosthbeeagertososth./longtodosthhopefulpromising
ignoreneglect
illnessdisease
importantessential/vita
improveenhance/boost/upgrade
improvementadvance
ingroupsintwosandthrees
includemakeup
increasesoar
influencemold
intendtargettodosth./bemeanttodointerestedcrazy
interestinglywithgreatinterestintroductionprospectus
investigationsurvey
joboccupation/employment
joinmaintain/holdonto
keepmaintain/holdonto
killoneselfcommitsuicide
knowgrasp/beawareof/knowaboutknowledgecommand
leavedepartfrom
likepreference
limitconfine
loadburden
lookaroundexamine
lookforruninto/huntfor
lookup…inreferto
lowerinferior
makenervousplacestrainon
makeprogressmakeleapsin/pressforwardmakesureguarantee
makesurethattoseeitthat…
manyberichin/countless
meetruninto/comeacross
messchaos
necessaryindispensable
needbeinneedof
nothesitatefeelfreetodosth
notknowbeignorantof
number
obvious
occupation
offer
only
outcome
overcome
pass
payattentionto
people
perform
period
篇3:小学升初中作文掌握的写作技巧
全文共 906 字
+ 加入清单小升初是小学当中非常关键的一年,那么我们在小升初的时候怎么去把写作搞好呢,那么我们现在必须要掌握好一些作文技巧,我们在小升初需要掌握那个写作技巧呢?
一、审题
这是写作文首先要做好的事,否则,就会直接导致“文不对题”,“下笔千言,离题万里”。怎样才能审好题呢?根据通常的作文题目的形式来看,一般可分为命题作文和材料作文两大类。对命题作文的审题,就是要审查给定的文章题目确定的具体要求,审清文题意图,明晰题外要求,确定“题眼”。通过审题,明确作文的内容范围、时间范围、数量范围、人称范围、处所范围等。不能超出给定的范围。对材料作文的审题,主要从两个方面去把握:一是与材料的思想内容要“形影不离”,二是与作文形式的要求“丝丝入扣”。
1。命题作文
我们先重点谈一下关于命题作文的审题,要注意做好哪些事情。
确定内容范围
有的题目,对写作内容做出规定。所以,审题时,要确定题目规定的内容范围:记人的,要记什么人;叙事的,要叙什么事;写景的,要写什么景;状物的,要状什么物,等等。
精彩习作-----童年趣事
童年,是一方没有莠草、污秽的净土,是一片无遮无拦明朗的天空。这里流淌的纯真与甜美,总会使人产生难以忘怀的回忆。
记得我4岁那年,迷信的奶奶告诉我:“要是剪掉了胳膊上的毛,会变成疯子。”幼稚而好奇的我听了以后,半信半疑,手痒痒的,老是想试试看,但又怕家人和亲戚为我担心。可是没试,就老是惦记着,越惦记,就越是想试。
于是,我准备马上试。我拿出那可怕的剪刀,用颤抖的右手慢慢地靠近左手胳膊上的一根毫毛。刚要剪,我又停了下来。心想:“我要是真的变成一个疯子,会不会像老鼠过街一样人人喊打?爸爸、妈妈和奶奶会不会不再疼爱这个傻孩子了?”我越想越害怕。我犹豫了许久,才把胳膊上的毛剪掉了。一剪完,我什么都不顾地钻进被窝里,不知不觉就睡着了。醒来时,我发现,我还是原来的我,一个正常的小女孩。于是,我不顾一切,高兴地蹦到奶奶身边,撒娇地说:“奶奶呀,奶奶!我今天剪了胳膊上的一根毫毛,可没变成疯子啊!”奶奶听了以后,笑了笑,摸着我的小脑袋,没说什么。
这件童年趣事已留在我记忆的闸门里。但随着年龄的增长,我懂得了:凡事要相信科学,不能相信迷信。
篇4:小学英语日记
全文共 530 字
+ 加入清单我的周末
201_年_月_日 星期_ 晴
I have planned a happy weekend.Saturday morning, I must go to see me
aunt.In the afternoon, I must go to the shopping center to go shopping.Evening,
I planned makes the homework.Sunday in the morning, I watch the television, the
television program is e_tremely interesting.In the afternoon, I planned listens
to music and paints pictures.I thought this weekend I can be very weary, but is
certainly very joyful.
我打算过一个愉快的周末。周六的上午,我要去看望我的阿姨。下午,我要去购物中心买东西。晚上,我打算做家庭作业。周日上午,我看电视,电视节目非常有趣。下午,我打算听音乐和画画。我想这个周末我会很疲劳,但一定很快乐。
篇5:中秋节小学生英语作文
全文共 2303 字
+ 加入清单Moonquakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival what mince pies are to Christmas. The seasonal round cakes traditionally have a sweet filling of lotus seed paste or red bean paste and often have one or more salted duck eggs in the center to represent the moon. And the moon is what this celebration is all about. Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th month,it is the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest.
There are two legends which claim to explain the tradition of eating moonquakes. One Tang Dynasty myth holds that the Earth once had 10 suns circling it. One day all 10 suns appeared at once,scorching the planet with their heat.
It was thanks to a skillful archer named Hour Yi that the Earth was saved. He shot down all but one of the suns. As his reward,the Heavenly Queen Mother gave Hour Yi the Elixir of Immortality,but she warned him that he must use it wisely.
Hour Yi ignored her advice and,corrupted by fame and fortune,became a tyrannical leader. Chang-Err,his beautiful wife, could no longer stand by and watch him abuse his power so she stole his Elixir and fled to the moon to escape his angry wrath. And thus began the legend of the beautiful woman in the moon,the Moon Fairy.
The second legend has it that during the Yuan Dynasty,an underground group led by Zhu Yuan Zing was determined to rid the country of Mongolian dominance. The moon cake was created to carry a secret message.
When the cake was opened and the message read,an uprising was unleashed which successfully routed the Mongolians. It happened at the time of the full moon,which,some say,explains why moonquakes are eaten at this time.
Moonquakes are usually stamped with Chinese characters indicating the name of the ry and the type of filling used. Some ries will even stamp them with your family name so that you can give personalized ones to friends and family.
They are usually presented in boxes of four which indicate the four phases of the moon. Traditional moonquakes are made with melted lard,but today vegetable oil is more often used in the interests of health.
Moonquakes are not for the diet-conscious as they are loaded with calories. The best way to wash down one of these sticky cakes is with a cup of Chinese tea,especially Jasmine or Chrysanthemum tea,which aids the digestion.
篇6:散文有哪些写作技巧
全文共 977 字
+ 加入清单散文是一种作者写自己经历见闻中的真情实感的灵活、精干的文学体裁。作者在散文中的形象比较明显,常用第一人称叙述,个性鲜明。
同时,这也就需要大胆无忌。正如鲁迅所说“任意而谈,无所顾忌”,他还推崇曹操及魏晋散文的“力主通脱”。也如刘半农所说,散文要“赤裸裸地表达”,写真实的“我”是散文的核心特征和生命所在,这是定义的最大要素。
散文语言十分重要。首要的一条是以口语为基础,而文语(包括古语和欧化语)为点缀。其次是要清新自然,优美洗练。此外,还可以讲究一些语言技法,如句式长短相间,随物赋形,如多用修辞特别是比喻,如讲音调、节奏、旋律的音乐美等。
首先,必须明确一个散文写作观念,即散文的唯一内容和对象是作者的感情体验。所有的教材都提出了散文要写感情,但却是作为一种必备因素和一种内在线索。应当强调指出,感情不是片面的因素,也不仅仅是线索,而是散文的对象。散文写人、写事都只是表面现象,从根本上说写的是感情体验。感情体验就是“不散的神”,而人与事则是“散”的可有可无、可多可少的“形”。朱自清的《背影》不是要记录回家和父子离别的琐事,而是要吐露一种对父亲及失败了的父辈的怜惜和敬爱。刘真的《望截流》,重点不是顺理成章的工程本身或建设者的业绩,而是一种回归历史进步主流的内心感受。感情体验,是散文的内在结构,有了它,就可以天马行空地起草。这一点,不能不明朗和确定。
有了散文的内在结构——感情体验,只要再明确外在结构的核心就可以写好散文。外在结构的核心是细节。散文和小说一样,建立在细节的描写和叙述的基础上,但细节的排列组合方式不同。可以说,小说组合细节是“以盘盛珠”,而散文则是“以线穿珠”。小说的“盘”是一个社会的横切面,具备冲突,各种阶层、力量的人物或隐或显,而细节只能在这样的“盘”中有机地展开。散文的“线”,就是感情体验,或多或少,随手拈来,任情挥洒——以感情体验的表现为准。由此,我们说散文(应称艺术散文),是最自由的文体,散漫如水,手法灵活。
只要弄清这些,写真实自我及由此生发的个性口语、感情体验和细节描写,就掌握了散文写作的要领,什么章法(如文眼)、意境等等一般化认识都不必过于拘谨地学习,其他文体理论知识和写作基础理论都会讲到。
散文主要分为记叙散文和抒情散文(仍按传统的不明确的说法)两种。下面将两种散文的模式列出,供初学者和高等教育应试者选择使用。
篇7:小学简单英语一封信
全文共 796 字
+ 加入清单October 5, 2002
Dear Mike,
Your letter and package reached me yesterday. You really give me a great surprise. I was wondering what was in such a nice package until I carefully opened it and found that you sent me an attractive present for my birthday. Thank you very much for your kindness, and I like the present, which will give me pleasure for a long time to come.
Again it is thoughtful of you to send me the present on my birthday. Yesterday evening my colleagues held a birthday party for me, including John Liu---I think you can remember---a nice tall boy, who invited you and I to his birthday last October. We enjoyed ourselves, and all of us mentioned your stay with us. We hope that you will come to China soon, if possible.
Please accept my sincere thanks and best wishes.
Yours,
Peter Wang
篇8:满分作文记叙文的写作技巧
全文共 1538 字
+ 加入清单记叙文写作是中考作文的“主打”文体,也是平时写作训练最重要的任务,而且许多考生也习惯于写记叙文,那么,满分作文记叙文写作技巧有哪些你知道吗?下面是小编为大家搜集整理出来的有关于满分作文记叙文的写作技巧,希望可以帮助到大家!
技巧一:中心突出,立意深远
首先,立意必须集中而突出。即使需要使用较多的素材也只能统一在一个中心之下,这样才不会散而无主,不至于喧宾夺主。
其次,记叙文务必符合积极、健康、深刻、高远的立意要求。
其三,要善于从日常小事中发现深刻、有时代气息的主题,善于从事件的表面向深处挖掘,使主题变得深刻起来。
其四,运用对比可以让人物的形象更鲜明,事件的中心揭示得更深刻。如将美与丑、善与恶、强与弱、悲与喜对比,将人或事的前后变化对比,将不同的人对某人某事的态度对比等等。
另外,你也可以用环境描写来渲染气氛,暗示事件发展,衬托人物心情等,从而彰显主旨。如一篇《责任重于泰山》的作文。
作者先用“每个人都有着每个人的责任,责任重于泰山”作题记,然后分别用一、二、三作小标题,依次叙写了张老师出人意料地带病冒雪上课、检察长在战友(因救护自己而牺牲)儿子的判决书上签字前矛盾的思想斗争、县委书记为了泄洪抢险而顾大局舍小家决定炸除自己从小生活的村庄这三件事,说明了给学生上课是教师的责任、严格执法是领导者的责任、保护国家利益是所有公民的责任,从而使“不同的位置有不同的责任”的主旨得以凸显。
技巧二:详略得当,内容充实
选材要鲜活。即选构要真实、新颖、典型,从生活中捕捉精彩的典型素材,筛选出那些最高兴、最悲痛、最深刻、最难忘、最能打动人心、最能展现时代风貌的典型事件,或者概括提炼,或者放大细节,或者定格镜头,必能写出具有、独特个性、深刻感悟和超级感染力的佳作来。
情节通常包括事件的开端、发展、高潮、结局等几部分,如作文《一张贺卡》,作者以“贺卡”为线,围绕一个穷学生给老师“送贺卡”这件事展开生动描述,把“买贺卡”“送贺卡”“卖贺卡”三个场面一线串起,使文章曲折生动、感人至深;但在处理素材的详略时,却略写“送贺卡”,而把自己“买贺卡”前的思想斗争、老师“卖贺卡”后的感动心理浓墨重彩描述,这样就突出了一个正直、慈爱、善良的老师形象。
技巧三:情感真挚,叙中含情
在刻画人物时,要将真情实感融入到细致、生动的人物描写和事件叙述中去,人物有了真情实感便获得了鲜活的生命。可以通过细节描写、选用情感鲜明的词语、打造抒情语句来流露真情。例如《懂你,懂你》中描写丰富细腻、真挚感人。作者将“我”的深切感受、心理活动和母亲的动作、神态和语言描写结合起来,一个,心思细密、宽厚温和、体贴女儿的母亲形象跃然纸上。
技巧四:结构清爽,叙事生动
首先结构要完整,写人叙事要清晰。应善于运用前后照应、一线串珠等技法组织材料。其次叙事要生动,情节要曲折。叙事写人时可以使用前后对比法、设置悬念法、抑扬生变法、虚构科幻法等来使文章尺水兴波、妙趣横生。如一篇《我的这杯“苦咖啡”》的作文,作者分别以“麦田?烈日”“村边?夏夜”“小院?清早”“医院?黄昏”为小标题,按地点和时间变化为序依次描绘了四个生活场景,表现了作者和爷爷之间细腻深厚的祖孙情。这种以情为线的行文,立意、情感、事件以一贯之,极具结构美和情感美。
技巧五:个性人物,形象鲜明
写人记事的记叙文大多是通过塑造人物形象来揭示中心的。你可以通过个性分明的外貌、神态、服饰、语言、动作、心理等描写来展现人物的思想感情和性格特征。例如通过不同人物的语言便能体现出各自文雅有礼、粗鲁低俗、豪爽干脆、优柔寡断、风趣幽默、干巴木讷等迥异的性格。你也可以随着事件的发展或观察角度的变化,对人物进行多层次描写,或将正面描写与侧面描写相结合,特别要注意细节描写和概括描写相结合。
篇9:小学生个人暑假日记写作
全文共 495 字
+ 加入清单暑假里的一天,我和邻居家的小姐姐去游泳馆游泳。因为我不会游泳,所以我看姐姐一会儿蛙泳,一会儿仰泳,一会儿又自由泳,心里十分的羡慕。
正在我看的入迷时,姐姐一下子把我拽下了水池,我先扑腾了几下,然后像大石头一样沉到了水里。当我站起来时,只见水才没过我的大腿,真是有惊无险。姐姐对我说:“有我呢!你淹不着!”
姐姐要教我游泳。她先教我把头沉到水里换气。我按姐姐教的动作把头沉下去,不一会儿,耳朵感到嗡嗡响,然后眼冒金星,等我把头浮出水面时,我已进入“昏迷”状态,姐姐对“奄奄一息”的我说:“要不要再来一次?”我气愤地说“你这是什么破方法,早知道这样就不跟你学了。”姐姐委屈的说:“那是你的游泳帽有问题,我怎么没事?再说学本领哪有那么容易。”
嘿!姐姐说的真对,姐姐帮我重新戴好游泳帽以后,耳朵果然不进水了,也不嗡嗡响了。
接下来,姐姐教我游泳。等我把腿伸平时,身体又像块大石头似的沉了下去,幸亏姐姐及时的拉了我一把,要不然的话,我就要在水里睡觉了。
后来,我不敢自己游了,必须让姐姐拉着我游。有一次,我咬了咬牙,自己游了一次,便奇迹般的学会了游泳,我兴奋极了。
我学会了游泳,感受到了惊险,也享受到了乐趣。
篇10:小学生描写动物的英语作文
全文共 982 字
+ 加入清单我最喜欢的小动物小兔,它有一身雪白的皮毛,看戏来很可爱。她的两只眼睛是红色的,看戏来像一对红色的宝石。亮晶晶的。每天早上这只小白兔吃一根胡萝卜,两片菜叶,它就吃饱了。
My favorite little animal rabbit, it has a snow-white fur, very cute to see the play. Her eyes were red, and the play was like a pair of red stones. Glistening. Every morning the rabbit to eat a carrot, two leaves, it is full.
每天我中午放了学,一回到家,它就蹦蹦跳跳地跳到我的面前,好像在说欢迎你回家。我每天看到它,就算我不开心,我一看到他我就很高兴。把那些不开心的的事情全部忘记了。
Every day I studied at noon. As soon as I got home, it bounced up and down in front of me, as if to say, "welcome home.". I see it every day, and even if Im unhappy, Ill be glad to see him. Forget all the unhappy things.
又一次,我的同学来我家做客,它还是像往常那样蹦蹦跳跳的跑向我,我的同学看见了,她说:“你家的小白兔好可爱哦!回家一会我也让我的爸爸给我买一只小兔子。”
Once again, my classmate came to my house, and it ran to me as usual. My classmate saw it and she said, "your little rabbit is so cute!"! When I got home, I asked my father to buy me a rabbit."
就这样,我越来越喜欢我的小兔子,我一定要好好照顾它!
In this way, I like my little rabbit more and more. I must take good care of it!
篇11:关于幽默英语作文小学
全文共 696 字
+ 加入清单When we are chatting with our friends happily, suddenly if we are talking
about the awkward topic, we need to do something to change this situation, what
are we gonna do? The answer is using your humor to make things seem easy, and
then your friends won’t take your awkward topic seriously. Humor is very
important, it can adjust the atmosphere, making things work easily. Life needs
humor, without humor, life would be boring. Foreign people like to make friends
with humorous people, they can feel relax when they are chatting, while most
Chinese people are always taking things too seriously. I like to make friends
with humorous guys, they make me feel life is easy, and we should positive about
life.
篇12:小学生英语作文
全文共 416 字
+ 加入清单Hello, everyone. My name is Andy. I am from England. I am 13. I am tall and thin. I have short hair. I live with my family in a small town by the sea. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have a sister and a brother. Every day, I go to school by bus. My favorite subjects are Math, Art and Science. I love my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be a scientist. I am sure it .
篇13:保护水资源小学英语作文
全文共 454 字
+ 加入清单water is very important for us.
we must drink water everyday. we can’t live without water. water is everywhere around us. at home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook rice, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.
at work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. we also can swim in the sea.
water is important for us, isn’t it?
篇14:游记作文的写作技巧
全文共 1142 字
+ 加入清单导语:游记是一种以记述参观访问、旅途见闻为主要内容的文体。一般以描写为主要手段,又常与抒情议论相结合来表达作者独特的感受。如范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》不仅描绘了巴陵胜状的岳阳楼大观,写了满目萧然的霪雨之日和令人心旷神怡、宠辱皆忘的艳阳情景,还抒发了“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的情怀。以下是小编为大家精心整理的游记作文的写作技巧,欢迎大家参考!
写好游记,要注意以下四点:
一、细心观察,手写心记
游记的写作犹如蜜蜂采花酿蜜,素材主要来源于游览见闻。细心观察,就是要抓住有特色的景观和对表达中心有重要作用的事物。世界上没有完全相同的两片树叶;事物的特色都是在比较中显示出来的。游览过程中我们就是要善于运用比较的方法,捕捉眼前的景物与其他地方的景物有什么不同之处。有些同学只顾热闹或贪玩,常常忽视景点中的人文资料,如神话传说,乡风民俗,名人轶事,诗词典故,碑文楹联等等,结果是丢了西瓜抓芝麻,写起?自然内容贫乏,索然无味。所以,必要时还必须心记手写,也可以回来后查看有关资料,以保证内容的丰富充实。
二、依据中心,决定取合
旅途见闻的内容丰富多彩,但是不可能什么都写进文章里。下笔前首先要理一理自己的思绪,想一想本次游览的主要感受是什么?确立一个中心,然后决定:哪些内容详写,哪些内容略写,哪些内容不写。题材的取舍,当然首先要选新颖有趣的内容,更要选有个性、有地方特色的材料,特别是上文提到的那些人文资料,不仅能使你的文章主题鲜明,中心突出,而且读起来更有文化内涵,从而使你的文章更有社会价值。
三、紧扣游踪,疏密有致
游记的内容往往多而杂,写出来怎样才能做到清晰而不繁乱呢?最常用和最简便的方法就是:移步换景。即以游踪的变化为线索,随着时间的推移和地点的转换,完整有序地写出重要的游览过程。当然也要避免写成一本流水账或一幅游览路线图。所以,写作中要用浓墨重彩突出重要的点,跳出一般性的过程交代,使整篇文章成为几个主要景点活动的有机组合体。为了使这个组合体结构匀称,我们还要运用一些穿插的技巧,将与景点有关的资料、数据等内容,通过游览者的交谈或引用等方式适时介绍,这样,就可以调整文章的结构,消除看上去有些部分“臃肿肥胖”、有些部分又显得“面黄肌症”的毛病。
四、写好景物,注入感情
古人云:文章是案头的山水,山水是地上的文章。描写名山秀水是游记的重头戏,写好的关键是注入自己的真感情。我国古代众多游记名篇,“案头的山水”绝不仅仅是自然山水的反映。作者游踪所至,美景在目,心有所感,形诸笔墨,往往物中有我,景中见情,不仅写出了山水的蓬勃生机和无穷妙趣,还能含蓄蕴藉。意味隽永地把作者的身世和人生理想表现出来,达到直抒胸臆、情景交融的效果。当然这不是一日两日的功夫,正好说明了好笔头要靠长期反复磨练的道理。
篇15:小学生一分钟英语自我介绍
全文共 588 字
+ 加入清单Good morning teachers and classmates,im glad to be here for self-introdution.My name is ** and i come from grade seven class ** .I have a family of four,my mother ,farther ,brother and me.we are getting along with each other ,i usually help my mother do house work when my farther is out of home and i am a deligted person and willing to help others while in trouble.I like watching TV and playing basketball with my partners in part time .I also need others encuragement while i dont pass eaxminaion .so i fee that we should help each other.Thank for giving me a chance of makng a speech
篇16:小升初英语作文的写作技巧
全文共 3637 字
+ 加入清单英语写作和汉语写作一样,要写出好文章除了要有好的内容外还少不了好的结构,而句子的好坏又取决于选词造句。小编收集了关于英语作文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
一、措辞
1、选择生动准确的词
词是语言的基本单位,人们要表达思想,就要选择适当的词语,这是写作的基本要求。
词可分为一般概念的词(general words)和具体概念的词(specific words)。表示一般概念的词含义模糊;表示具体概念的词含义明确,表达准确,生动形象。写作时合理地使用具体概念的词能够使句子表达的意思准确,内容生动,更富有感染力。试比较下面各组句子:
(l) A few houses were destroyed yesterday (general)
Five houses burnt down yesterday (specific)
(2)His relatives gave him two gifts(general)
His aunt and uncle gave hima watch and a Pen as the birthday gifts。(specific)
(3) Jack went to the window and looked at the crowd outside(general)
Jack tiptoed to the window and peeped into the room(specific)
上面各组句中,第一个句子抽象概括,给人以空泛的感觉:第二个句子用词具体,有个件,使人感到意思确切,生动逼真。
2、使用英语成语和习语
人们在长期使用语言的过程中,积累了大量的习惯表达法。这些成语、习语内涵丰富,语言生动活泼。文章中适当地使用这类短语,可避免语言的单调贫乏,使句子生动而富于内涵。如:
(l)George has lost his social position since his business failed.
可改为:George has come down in the world since his business failed
(2).Maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but I have more importavt businessto attend to.
可改为:Maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but I have other fish to fry.
3、用词的宽度
用词的宽度可以反映出写作者所掌握的词汇量。如果一个人掌握的词汇量大,那么当表达同一概念有不同的表达方法时,则可以换一种说法。如:
The teachers maintained that the students should give up love for the sake ofleaming Students,however,hold that fordidding love among college students is nogood.
这两句话里,谓语分别用了maintain和hold。如果将它们换为think,所表达的意思相同,但用词宽度则不如原文。这两句话中for the sake of,give uP,is no good等都是用词宽度的表现。
所以在英语写作中有意识地适当增加用词宽度既能体现学以致用的原则又能使文章取得良好效果。
二、句子的多样化
英语中,同一思想用不同句式表达,其效果会大不相同。要想写出好的文章,就要不断地变化句子的结构形式。
l、长短句交替使用
句子的长短是为表达思想服务的。英语短句结构简单,意思明白具有生动活泼而又干脆利索的表达效果,而长句结构复杂,信息丰富,能表达成熟的思想与复杂的概念。一味地使用长句或短句会使文章显得单调,乏味,从而影响文章的总体效果。科学地交替使用长短句使句子结构变化多样,不仅给文章带来顿挫起伏的语言美感,而且可以受到理想的修辞效果。请看下面的这段话:
She returned to her office.There was a note under the door. It was from Mr May.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room.And he bad not found her sister.Hewas sorry to have missed her.
这段话用了一连串的短句,读起来单调呆板,平淡无味。为使文字更加生动,意思更加明确可改为:
When she returned to her office,the found a note from Mr May under the door.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room and hadnt found her sister yet.Headded that he was sorry to have missed her.
修改后三个句子长短不一,读起来就给人以不同的感觉。
又如《大学英语》第一册第十课 Going Home,当汽车驶至 Brunsnick,车上的年轻人看见黄手帕时,出现了以下这两行文字:
Then,suddenly,all of the young people were up out of thelr seats,screamlng andshouting and cryin, doing small dances of joy.All except Vlngo.这两句话一长(23个词)一短(3个词),彼此衬托互为凸现。第一句的两个and和四个-ing词,把热闹、喧哗的气氛喧染极至,长句之后,蜂回路转,一个仅三个词的短句扑入读者的双目几乎沸腾的场面顿时凝固但其余音未绝,此时外表虽冷漠,内心却炙热难当。
2、句子开头的多样化
“主-谓-宾”、“主-系-表”是英语的基本句型,主语领先句也是用得最多的句型。写作中为避免形式单一,当句子可以用主语开头,同时又可以其它结构开头时,不妨变换一下。如:
(1)Defeated in the minor exchanges,I now play my queen of trumps.(分词短语做状语开头)
(2)There are two ways in which one can own a book.( there be句型开头)
(3)Equally important is a good habit of reading(表语开头)
以上各句都可以用主语开句,但在篇章中通过改变句子开头,文章就会疏落有致,语言形式丰富多采。
3、句子结构的多样化
写作中可以通过句型结构的变化来增添文采,强化表现力。如:
(l) The love of the liberty is the love of the others;the love of power ls thelove of ourselves.
(平行结构.这类结构整齐、紧凑;句子生动、鲜明,语义贯通、语势强劲有力。)
(2)The days when we suffered from oppression and exploitation are gone.(这样表达文字通顺,但语意不很突出。)
改为:Gone are the days when we suffered fron oppression andexploitation.
(采用倒装句结构后,充分体现出受剥削受压迫的人民解放后扬眉吐气的心情。)
三、观点切题结构合理
这是写作中最重要的要求之一它要求写作开门见山直入主题。如写一篇谈“健康重要性”的文章,提示是1、健康的重要性;2、保持健康的方法;3、我的看法。按要求文章应按三个自然段来写,而每段开头都必须是提示的内容,因此,三段可以这么开头:
l.Good health is important to everyone of us.
2.There are many ways which can help build up our health.
3.As for me,I like running as well as playing basketball and football.
除了开门见山以外,论述的内容必须与提示保持一致,否则文章的语言再好,也只能算是失败之作。一般来说,这类文章的每个自然段都由三部分组成,即主题句,论述句和结论句。主题句由提示给出,论述句提供观点来论证主题句,结论句则是总结、归纳、概括主提句的观点。
总之,要写出一篇好的英语作文不是一朝一夕就能做到的。除了借助以上方法之外,还需从平时入手,勤写多练,以提高自己的写作水平和语言表达能力。
篇17:小学语文作文写作方法指导_1800字
全文共 1626 字
+ 加入清单例二:如果以《爸爸是个体育迷》为题,有下列写作材料,在符合题意的材料后面打“√”。
1、爸爸经常因工作而忘记吃饭。()
2、爸爸节省烟钱买球票。()
3、爸爸每天都要看当天的新闻联播。()
4、爸爸为灾区捐款。()
5、爸爸为了看好世界杯足球赛,答应妈妈的要求,承担了全部的家务。()
[分析]这首题目主要是考查我们围绕中心选材的能力。在这里应该用“比较法”来解决问题,结合着文题的要求,很显然“体育迷”是中心要突出的内容。通过以上五个材料的比较,找出正确的答案,实际上就是在进行扣题选材。解决类似选材的问题,要努力遵循着“想——比——定”的方法。
[解]2、5
例三、阅读短文,完成练习。
()
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市东路小学四年一班于闯
我们的学校四季景色都有很诱人,下面由我带大家去看看吧!
春天,小树发芽了,小草也偷偷地钻了出来,太阳笑的格外灿烂。我抬头仰望,碧空如洗,蓝得使人心醉,春天给大地带来了生机和活力。
夏天,高大的杨树在我们的校园起的作用可大啦!他并没白吸必春雨姐姐的礼物,给我们全校同学遮阳光。
秋天,这个季节农民伯伯应该是满心欢喜的。因为,熟透的果实在向他们招手。那么我也懂得了一个道理,有辛勤的汗水,就会有丰收的喜悦。
冬天,大地披上白袍。雪,冰清玉洁,清爽感觉浮现在我的眼前,银铃般的笑声在耳边回荡。
啊!校园四季的景色多么美。
1、给拟个恰当的题目,填写在上面的括号内。
2、通过阅读,你认为在组织材料上有什么特点?
[分析]练习分为两个题目。第1题是对于学生审题能力的一种变相考查,文题往往是中心的凝聚,所以完成这个题目要按逆推的方法,结合着全文的阅读进行概括。第2题是考查我们组织材料,布局谋篇的能力。课标中提出要“从读学写”,通过阅读我们不难发现。的材料是按照一年四季的时间顺序安排的,全文各段间采用了总分总的结构,重点突出,层次清楚,首尾两段实现了前后照应。完成此类题目要从认真阅读入手,弄清题目的要求,结合自己掌握的写作常识,进行深入地理解分析。
[解]1、校园的四季2、按时间顺序安排材料,全文采用总分总的结构,首尾呼应,重点突出,结构清晰。
专题测试:
1、想一想,下面关于“题眼”的确定是否正确,把全正确的选出来。
A、母爱慈母严师
B、一件高兴的事这件事真有趣这件事让我后悔
C、快乐的假日特殊的喜讯我的第一个老师
D、我的书包公园里的雪松春景
《粉笔》
2、判断。(正确的打“√”,错误的打“╳”)
(1)《难忘的樱桃》既可以写人,也可以写事。()
(2)《我的妈妈》和《我爱妈妈》两个题目的要求相同,都是写妈妈。()
(3)《我爱的星期日》要求把一家人在星期日里印象最深的一件事或两件事写出来就可以,不用这一天发生的每件事都写。()
(4)《我的小花猫》与《我和小花猫》两个题目的要求是不一样的。()
3、分析下面的文题,你明白了什么?
《一张照片》
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《夏天的晚上》
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《记关心我的一个人》
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《——给我带来了乐趣》
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《未来世界中的——》
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《想起这件事,我就——》
篇18:英语原版小说的阅读技巧与策略
全文共 1071 字
+ 加入清单英语原版小说的阅读技巧与策略说实话,在原版小说的阅读方面,我不是高手,虽然有很多恩师淳淳教导,自己也买了借了很多原版小说,在我印象中,没有一本好好读完的,唯一的一本大16开的600多pages的原版教材,到是花了3个月的时间啃完了.
近来由于2外的需要,本人再次向原版小说进军.我把自己的一些3角猫的阅读技巧与策略祥述如下,希望各位高人指点在下…
1. why to read original edition novel
要想真正提高外语水平,阅读原版小说是必经之路,正如不是每个人都能成为外语高手一样,
不是每个人都能够有毅力读完N本原版小说的.(我特佩服门卫,能够把一本都上N遍,如果我有这种毅力的话,早就成为高手了…)
2. fundamental conditions
语法:系统准确的掌握语法. 基本上,如果是E,高中毕业以后这一点都达到了
词汇: 熟练词汇>2.5k, 认知词汇>5k
工具书:一本C-E,
一本E-E,或者用文曲星代替,但我偏好字典----词汇认知学指出,词汇的记忆效果与词汇的检索时间正相关(我现在读法文,由3本D, F-C,F-E,F-F)
3. 选材,仁者见仁,就我个人而言, 我偏好当代中篇作品(我现在选了一本Marcel Pagnol 写于1957年的, 280pages)
4. 前期工作: 查找百科全书或相应的工具书,了解到作者的生平,作品,世人的评价.
5. 阅读中的词汇学习: 每天阅读6 pages(6X225=1350字),在阅读过程中碰到new words先做标记,读完后再查D, 把生词记载在本子上,并及时背诵(我现在最怕的就是这一点,会不会半途而废???)
6. how to read
我准备默读, 这是我的习惯,朗读太费劲了,泛读也没有意义,介于精泛之间
7. read what
我主要研究其词汇搭配.词汇的用法是语言中最难的,比如,法语中最简单的一个介词à,用法不计其数,在大型D上有好几页,
为什么同样的词汇在名家手下就生龙活虎,到了我的手下就一潭死水呢?我认为这应该是读原版小说的最根本目的.
记得AS以前告诫我,要多学词法,少背词汇, 可惜一直没有好好的实行, 现在,我就以法语作为实验品吧…再次谢谢AS!!!
我准备把注意力集中在介词,连词,动词上面,因为名词和形容词的用法太简单了,不知这样是否OK?
8. how to digest
每读完一章写一篇读后感,相当于开卷考试,经常并及时背诵本子上的new words
9. 结语
方法人人都有,上面只是我个人的对策,真诚的希望大家对阅读原版小说提出意见和建议.
篇19:高考英语作文写作模板:图画类写作模板
全文共 476 字
+ 加入清单【提要】高考英语作文 : 2017年高考英语作文写作模板:图画类写作模板
图画类写作模板
1.开头
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
2.衔接句
As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.
3.结尾句
In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...