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74英语素材：常见的交通英语词句
全文共 549 字
+ 加入清单Diverted traffic
交叉路口
Entry to motorway
高速入口
Left junction
左交叉口
Approaching end of motorway
即将驶出高速
Avoid the jams
避免交通堵塞
Dangerous bend
弯道危险
Look left (right)
向左(右)看
Low bridge ahead
前方桥低
Slow, school
前方学校请慢行
Speed limit of 48km/h
限速每小时48公里
The law requires you wear a seatbelt
法规要求系安全带
This vehicle stops frequently
随时停车
New hours of parking control
停车控制新时段
No entry
禁止驶人
No stopping at any time
任何时间不准停车
No thoroughfare
禁止通行
No trade or business vehicle unless authorized
未经允许货车禁止通行
Pedestrian crossing ahead
注意前方人行横道
Pedestrian crossing
人行横道
Please drive carefully
请小心驾驶
Road closed
此路封闭
更多相似作文
篇1：英语四级画图作文写作步骤
全文共 788 字
+ 加入清单图画作文是近年大学英语四级写作中出现频率较高的一类文体,考生要特别加以重视。众所周知，题目所给出的图画必然反映了一定的社会现实或者揭露出某种社会现象。相比其他的文体而言，这类作文难度较大，既要求考生通过文字形式分析出图画内容，又要将图中所包含的的思想内容准确地表达出来。为此，应届毕业生网就此类作文写作步骤予以如下几方面的指导和点拨。
一、审题立意
四级作文写作过程中最关键的步骤就是审题，不仔细审题就会很容易使作文跑题，因此这是必不可少的第一步。此步骤要注意两点：一是分析题目和图画，确定文章的命题类型，抓住中心思想，联想此作文要求的写作主题。二是进一步确定给定的题材及此作文要考查的重点内容。也就是说，通过审题，考生要对作文谈论的主要话题心中有数。
二、组织结构
审题之后，根据分析的结果草拟提纲并组织安排段落，确定文章的整体结构。一般而言，考生可将图画作文转化为三段式提纲作文。开始段描述图画内容；中间段解释图画所反映出来的深层意义；结尾段引出结论，总结全文。各段的主题句要条理清晰，以使自己要表达的内容有更好的把握。每段的重点都应集中于描述图画规定的内容。选用的词句应紧扣图画主题、突出重点、前后连贯、表达清楚。
三、检查修改
考试过程中，很多考生由于紧张、仓促等原因，很容易犯一些简单的错误。因此，最后留出几分钟时间来修改所写内容是很有必要的。然而，切忌大幅度地对作文惊醒修改，因为这样会破坏卷面整洁，影响阅卷老师对试卷的印象。修改时可以从两点着手：
语法方面。包括时态是正确、名词单复数是否对应、被动主动语态是否正确、主谓是否一致等。
词汇方面。包括连接上下句或段落的关联词、固定搭配、及物不及物动词的使用、习惯用语是否使用正确等。同时，单词拼写错误和标点误用都是扣分点，考生应尽量避免此类错误。
综上所述，四级写作需要遵循上述步骤，即审题立意、组织结构、检查修改。祝考生顺利通关！
篇2：2024年6月大学英语四级词汇
全文共 2372 字
+ 加入清单导语：单词是英语的基础，备考英语四级一定要先把必备的词汇学会。下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望对您有所帮助。
enough/ i’nΛf/ a.足够的 ad.足够地
enquire/ in’kwai?/ vi.vt. 询问
enquiry/ / n. 询问
ensure/ in’?u?/ vt.保证;保护;赋予
entertain/ ent?’tein/ vt.使欢乐;招待
enthusiasm/ in’θju:zi?z?m/ n.热情，热心，热忱
entitle/ in’taitl/ vt.给…权利(或资格)
entry/ ‘entri/ n.入口处;登记;进入
environment/ in’vai?r?nm?nt/ n.环境，外界;围绕
envy/ ‘envi/ vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕
equal/ ‘i:kw?l/ a.相等的;平等的
equality/ i(:)’kw?liti/ n.等同，平等;相等
equation/ i’kwei??n/ n.方程(式);等式
equip/ i’kwip/ vt.装备，配备
equipment/ i’kwipm?nt/ n.装备，设备，配备
equivalent/ i’kwiv?l?nt/ a.相等的;等量的
era/ ‘i?r?/ n.时代，年代;纪元
erect/ i’rekt/ vt.建造;使竖立
error/ ‘er?/ n.错误，谬误;差错
escape/ is’keip/ vi.逃跑;逸出 n.逃跑
especially/ is’pe??li/ ad.特别，尤其，格外
bear vt.容忍;负担;生育
beard n.胡须，络腮胡子
beast n.兽，野兽;牲畜
beat vt.&vi.打，敲;打败
beautiful a.美的，美丽的
beef n.牛肉;菜牛
beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求
beggar n.乞丐，穷人
behalf n.利益，维护，支持
behave vi.表现，举止;运转
behavior n.行为，举止，态度
being n.存在;生物;生命
belief n.信任，相信;信念
believe vt.相信;认为
bell n.钟，铃，门铃;钟声
belong vi.属于，附属
beloved a.为…的爱的 n.爱人
belt n.带，腰带;皮带;区
bench n.长凳，条凳;工作台
bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲
beneath prep.在…下方
beneficial a.有利的，有益的
benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴
berry n.浆果(如草莓等)
beside prep.在…旁边
besides ad.而且prep.除…之外
bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌
betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏
beyond prep.在…的那边
Bible n.基督教《圣经》
bill n.账单;招贴;票据
billion num.万亿(英)
bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉
biology n.生物学;生态学
birthday n.生日，诞生的日期
biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼
bite vt.咬，叮，螫;剌穿
bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的
bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地
blade n.刀刃，刀片;叶片
blame vt.责备，把…归咎于
blank a.空白的 n.空白
blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯
blast n.爆炸，冲击波 vt.炸
blaze n.火;闪光 vi.燃烧
bleed vi.出血，流血;泌脂
blend vt.&vi.&n.混和
bless vt.为…祝福
blind a.瞎的;盲目的
block n.街区 vt.堵塞，拦阻
bloom n.花;开花，开花期
blossom n.花，开花 vi.开花
blow vi.吹，吹动;吹响
boast vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘
bold a.大胆的;冒失的
bolt n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门
bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸
bond n.联结，联系;公债
bone n.骨，骨骼
boot n.靴子，长统靴
booth n.货摊;公用电话亭
border n.边，边缘;边界
bore vt.使厌烦;钻，挖
born a.天生的;出生的
bosom n.胸，胸部;内心
boss n.老板，上司 vt.指挥
bother vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦
bough n.树枝
bounce vi.反跳，弹起;跳起
bound a.一定的;有义务的
boundary n.分界线，办界
bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬
bowl n.碗，钵;碗状物
box n.箱，盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳
brain n.脑，脑髓;脑力
brake n.闸，刹车 vi.制动
branch n.树枝;分部;分科
brand n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻
brandy n.白兰地酒
brass n.黄铜;黄铜器
breadth n.宽度，幅度;幅面
breathe vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸
breed n.品种 vt.使繁殖
breeze n.微风，和风
brick n.砖，砖块;砖状物
brief a.简短的;短暂的
brighten vt.使发光;使快活
brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的
brim n.边，边缘;帽沿
brisk a.活泼的;清新的
bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛
Britain n.不列颠，英国
British a.不列颠的，英联邦的
brittle a.脆的;易损坏的
broadcast n.广播，播音
broken a.被打碎的，骨折的
bronze n.青铜;青铜制品
brood n.同窝幼鸟 vt.孵(蛋)
brook n.小河，溪流
broom n.扫帚
brow n.额;眉，眉毛
brown n.褐色，棕色
bruise n.青肿，伤痕;擦伤
brush n.刷子，毛刷;画笔
篇3：英语作文中常见的典型语法错误分析
全文共 1669 字
+ 加入清单语言是评判作文的一个极其重要的因素。在实际的阅卷过程当中，语法错误，尤其是较为严重的错误，是阅卷人员的主要“照顾点”，有时甚至是惟一的点;当然那样处理是有道理的，大家可以设想一下，一篇语法上漏洞百出、严重影响表达的作文又会有什么样的好内容呢?如果因为语言上的错误而导致失分，那将得不偿失。因此，认清各种各样的语法错误，尽可能地避免少犯，对于提高作文分是有极大的帮助的。现将我们在阅卷过程当中所发现的大量语言错误逐一归类，抽出其中的典型错误，以警示大家，供参考。
1。句子成分残缺不全
we always working till late at night before taking exams。(误)
we are always working /we always work till late at night before taking exams(正)
we should read books may be useful to us。 (误)
we should read books which may be useful to us。 (正)
2。句子成分多余
this test is end， but there is another test is waiting for you。 (误)
one test ends， but another is waiting for you。 (正)
the driver of the red car was died on the spot。 (误)
the driver of the red car died on the spot。 (正)
3。主谓不一致
someone/somebody think that reading should be selective。 (误)
some think that reading should be selective。 (正)
my sister go to the cinema at least once a week。 (误)
my sister goes to the cinema at least once a week。 (正)
4。动词时态、语态的误用
i was walking along the road， and there are not so many cars on the street。 (误)
i was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street。 (正)
we have little time to read some books which we interest。 (误)
we have little time to read some books in which we are interested。 (正)
i am a student who has studying in the college for two years。 (误)
i have been studying in the college for two years(正)
5。词类混淆
it is my point that reading must be selectively。 (误)
in my opinion， reading must be selective。 (正)
honest is so important for everyperson。 (误)
honesty is so important for everyone。 (正)
the old man was hit by a car when he across the street。 (误)
the old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street。 (正)
篇4：2024年12月英语四级作文预测最新
全文共 13790 字
+ 加入清单2015年12月英语四级作文预测一：话题：Should College Students Be Allowed to GetMarried?
Thereis no denying the fact that it is a hotly debated topic today whether collegestudents should be allowed to get married. Some time ago, the ban was lifted bysome universities on students getting married. To this people’s attitudesdiffer sharply. Some hold the positive view. They say that most collegestudents are adults and that it is a basic right for those who have reached theappropriate ages to get married.
Manyothers, however, hold the opposite view. They claim that the university orcollege is a place to study instead of a community to lead a family life. Allowingcollege students to get married would adversely affect their study. Forinstance, they would spend too much time attending their family and love,unable to concentrate on their school work.
Asfar as I am concerned, I believe that it is OK to allow college students to getmarried. Anyway, this is their freedom. Actually, we don’t have to worry toomuch because facts have shown that most college students would choose not toget married in the face of such fierce competition and heavy school work.
(或 Asfar as I am concerned, I believe that college students should not be allowed toget married. Though mostly adults, they are actually immature psychologically.Their wish to get married is, more often than not, impulses. Besides, asstudents, they are not ready to support a family financially.)
2015年12月英语四级作文预测二：社交网络
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitledSocial Network Sites. You should write at least 150 words following the outlinegiven below.
1. 当今社会，社交网站很流行
2. 各人对此看法不同
3. 我的看法
话题：Social Network Sites
【参考范文一】
Social Network Sites
Inrecent years, social network sites like and have rapidly gained popularity among all kinds of people. Manypeople spend a lot of time on those sites chatting, making friends and playinggames. Those sites have become a part of their life.
Thepublic hold different views on this phenomenon. Some are in favor of thosesites for they provide many opportunities to know other people and to knowwhat’s happening in the world. Besides, they’re very convenient to access. Onecan use a computer or cell phone to log on at home, in a restaurant, or even inthe subway. But some people don’t approve of the social network sites. They saythat people are wasting too much time on the sites. Some even get addicted tothem and abandon their real life. After all, they don’t live in the virtualworld.
Inmy opinion, the social network sites can be very helpful when we want to keepin touch with friends, but we must remember that the real world is the mostimportant in our life.
2015年12月英语四级作文预测及范文三：低碳生活
问题解决性作文
1. 低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎
2. 低碳生活方式非常有好处
3. 我们应该如何去做
【范文】
Nowadays, there are a considerable number of individuals who prefer to leada low-carbon lifestyle which find expression in the fact that more and morecommuters are using public transportation system in their daily life.
Low carbon lifestyle can endow us and our society with numerous benefits.Firstly, it goes beyond doubt that low carbon lifestyle contributes a lot tothe environmental protection and it is a favorable way to slow down the rate ofclimate change of our earth, which also means a lot to our health.
We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a low-carbonlifestyle, which is of great significance. And there is a diversity of measureswe can take so as to lead such an environmental-friendly life. For one thing,we are expected to minimize the use of private cars, which emit a large amountof greenhouse gases. For another, we are supposed to cultivate the publicawareness of energy conservation for energy in the world today is decreasingrapidly. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances if not necessaryas well as using renewable materials. Furthermore, at our leisure, we can seekopportunities to plant more trees which can absorb carbon-dioxide.
In brief, low-carbon lifestyle is nothing but the best choice for us andonly in this way can we form a harmonious relationship with the environment.
2015年12月英语四级考试作文预测四：农民工
Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities?
1. 近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市
2. 产生这一社会现象的原因
【范文】
For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rurallaborers who flood into big cities. Many men work on construction sites, whilemany women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.
First and foremost, the limited land can no longer produce enough crops foran ever-increasing rural population. In the second place, there are far moreopportunities in big cities—rural laborers dream of earning money through hardwork. Last but by no means least, many of them want to live permanently in bigcities, because they admire the way of living there, and wish their children toreceive good education.
I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy socialatmosphere, rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation.
【点评】
本题谈论的是一种社会现象。第一段首句引入某一现象，第二句举例说明，第三句是个过渡句，引起下面解释原因段落的第二段;第三段是简洁的结束语，其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从句。
范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象，并引出第二段所阐述的三个原因。首先，农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消费。其次，大城市有更多的工作机会。最后，农民工向往大城市的生活，想永远居住在大城市。末段总结指出，如果创造一个健康的社会环境，农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡献。
第一段第二句中的construction site表示“建筑工地”，babysitter表示“帮人看孩子的人”。第二段第一点中的rural指“农村的”;第三点中的permanently和admire分别指“永久地”和“羡慕”，receive education指“接受教育”。
2015年12月英语四级考试作文预测五：求职信
A Letter of Application
1. 表达自己对该工作的渴求态度
2. 尽量展示自己的技能和经历
3. 信中应包括自己的联系方式
【范文】
January , 2013
Dear Sirs,
I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post ofassistant manager which you advertised in yesterdays China Daily for, as isindicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experiences closely parallelyour requirement.
I have always been a top student in my specialized area, biochemistry. Itook several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due tomy hard work. I am sure such courses as British and American literature andculture, business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fiercecompetition in the job market. Another point I want to draw your attention to isthat I have been taking an active part in a variety of campus activities. Inthe due process teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skillsimproved.
I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss thepossibility of working with your company. Or, if you are too busy these days,you can contact me at 64543575 for further information. Thank you for yourfavorable consideration.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Jenny Green
【点评】
这篇文章是一篇非常成功的求职信。首段表明了自己对经理助理这一职位的渴望，其中包括了自己如何得知这一职位的，而后说明自己的条件符合要求，引起下段。次段分五句，说明自己在专业上是个尖子生，并指出对于其他课程自己做得同样出色，为将来的工作奠定了坚实的基础;后两句说明自己参加了各种学校活动，培养了多方面的能力。第三段首句说明自己非常希望能早日获得面试的机会;次句说如果对方太忙，可以打电话联系;末句对对方表示感谢，是一句客套话。
首段中的keen表示“热切的”， parallel这里做动词，表示“与……相当，比得上”。第二段首句中的specialized area表示“专业领域”;第二句中的excel是不及物动词，表示“突出，超常，胜过他人”;第三句中的edge表示“优势”;第四句中的a variety of等于various,表示“多种多样的”;第五句中的teamwork spirit表示“团队精神”，interpersonal skills表示“人际交往的能力”。
2015年12月英语四级考试作文预测六：感恩
四级作文是英语四级考试中的一个难点，2013年英语四级考试临近，参加英语四级的考生们最关心的就是2013英语四级作文预测了，为考生们准备了2013四级作文预测：感恩，希望这些2013英语作文预测能对考生们有所帮助。
On Cultivating the Sense of Gratitude
On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenonthat we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack thesense of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancientland with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years. These young adultswere not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude tothose who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth。
Personally, I deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heartis that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere. I stronglybelieve that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy forthis social headache. As young university students of the new era, we shouldmake our own contributions to this cause. Imagine a world without the sense ofgratitude. This kind of world is doomed to failure. Simply put, we should joinour hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart. Only in thisway can we build our society into a harmonious one. My fellow students, I begyou to act from now on.
2015年12月英语四级作文预测七：社会不文明现象
以往的英语四级考试的作文都会有比较贴近时事的题目出现，精品学习网为参加2013年英语四级的考生们的作文做了一个英语四级作文预测，下面一起来看一下关于2013年英语作文预测：社会不文明现象，希望这些四级作文预测能对考生们有所帮助。
On Uncivilized Behaviors
We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in ourdaily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words inpublic places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not losesight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinesecitizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese bothat home and abroad have seriously affected Chinas image, according to aneditorial posted on People Dailys official website.
As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknessesbut should focus more attention on improving ourselves. We should strive toidentify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminatethem. There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend. To nameonly one: the lack of moral education. The government should wage a massivemoral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor tobehave decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, weshould take the leading role.
2015年12月英语四级作文预测八：水资源缺乏
1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write acomposition on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 150words, and base your composition on the outline given below:
1. Water shortage is becoming an urgent problem
2. Possible reasons
3. Possible solutions
参考范文：
On WaterShortage
No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a graveproblem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become sowidespread that it has severely affected people’s daily life and hindered thedevelopment of the global economy.
A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following mightbe the critical ones. First, with the development of agriculture and industry,an increasing amount of water is needed. Secondly, the ever-increasingpopulation is another leading cause of water shortage. Besides, the globaltendency of warming up also contributes to the problem. What’s worse, pollutionand waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be takenbefore things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations beworked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly, people shouldenhance their awareness of saving water. With these measures taken, it isreasonable for us to expect a brighter future.
2015年12月英语四级作文预测九：大学生不健康的生活习惯
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essayon the topic Unhealthy Habits of College Students. You should write at least120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1.部分大学生有不健康的生活习惯，例如：晚睡、过度消费、沉溺游戏。。。。
2.这种不健康生活习惯的危害
3.如何纠正
写作思路依然是上课反复强调的功能段落的写作思路：首段为负面现象描述(即提出问题)，二段为问题分析(危害)，尾段为建议措施。
It can be noticed that there are some unhealthy living habits among youngpeople, especially college students. Typical examples include staying up late,being addicted to games, consuming in an inappropriate way. Thus, due attentionshould be paid to students’ daily habits。
Apparently, these bad habits may generate negative impacts. To begin with,they may impair students’ physical health and psychological fitness. Inaddition, what worries many teachers is that they may also exert negativeinfluences on students’ academic performance. To conclude, never can we turn ablind eye to these phenomena。
In view of the seriousness ofthis issue, it is time that we took effective measure. Firstly, it is suggestedthat universities or colleges should cultivate students’ awareness of healthyliving. Secondly, students themselves are well-advised to learn to regulate andcontrol their own life appropriately. Only by doing so, can we hope to see theideal scenes in which students enjoy their colorful and healthy life in IvoryTower.
2015年12月英语四级作文预测十：电影和电视对公众的影响力
How do movies or television influence people’sbehavior? Use reasons and specific examples to supportyour answer.
【范文】 The Influence of Television and Movies
There is no doubt that watchingtelevision and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover， it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort ofvisual entertainment， whether it is television， a video tape or a DVD. Therefore， the effects ofvisual media cannot be ignored.
One obvious effect of these mediais that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Televisionadvertising is widespread and， nowadays， even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the moviesaffect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or adistorted one， depending on what type ofprogram they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn manynew things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come tobelieve that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. Itmay make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally， perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children， who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate actsthat they see on TV or in the movies.
With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment， society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies， while entertaining and informative， cannot take theplace of real experience.
篇5：高中英语作文中常见的100个错误
全文共 4114 字
+ 加入清单写作是对同学们英语综合能力的考查，是最能体现大家英语水平的一种检测方式。学生在写作的过程当中经常会暴露一些弱点、犯一些错误。今天，我们对大家英语作文中的常见错误进行简要归纳，并举以实例，大家在今后的英语写作中要尽量避免这些错误的发生。
一.名词
写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。
1.Hegavemeaverygoodadviceyesterday.
句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在要其前加apieceof，类似的词有：news,bread,work,paper,chalk,furniture,information等等。
2.Thatgirllovesreadingbook.
可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。此处最好变为books.
3.Hewentintoabooksshopandboughtadictionary.
一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如mymother’scar,而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为abookshop.
4.MyfamilyiswatchingTV.
一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如Myfamilyisahappyone.如果强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。类似的词有：team,class,audience等。
5.Iboughtsomepotatosandtomatosatthesupermarket.
中学阶段，以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato,potato,Negro,hero;其余的都加s变为复数。
6.Thishasnothingtodowiththeirbelieves.（这和他们的信仰没关系。）
以f,fe结尾的词变为复数时一般去f,fe加ves，如knife—knives,
thief—thieves;而roof和belief直接加s变为复数。所以应把believes改为beliefs.
二.冠词
7.Thebosswantstohireanusefulperson.
用a还是an，取决于后面单词音标中的第一个音，如为元音用an，为辅音用a。useful的第一个音是辅音所以应把an改为a。类似的，我们说aEuropeancountry.
8.Planeisamachinethatcanfly.
plane为可数名词单数，不能单独放在句中，应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数，而本句后有amachine,因此只能在其前面加a，变为Aplane。
9.Heplayedapianoatthepartyyesterday.
把a改为the，因为乐器前用定冠词。
10.Themachinewasinventedin1920s.
在in后加the，因为表示年代用in加the再加几十的复数，如在八十年代inthe80s。
11.XiaoHongwenttoschoolbythebuseveryday.
去掉the，因为表示交通方式用by直接加交通工具。
三.代词
使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。
12.Heisoneofthosespeakerswhomakehisideasperfectlyclear.
定语从句的先行词是thosespeakers，为复数，因此从句中的指示代词应为复数，应把his改为their。
13.Whomdoyouthinkhasleftthelightson?
放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的doyouthink/believe/guess/imagine/suppose等都不参与句子成分。本句中去掉doyouthink后缺的是主语，应把Whom改为Who。
14.ThebosspretendednottoseeJohnandI.
John和I在句中都做的宾语，应把I改为me。
15.Thesebooksaremine；thoseinthebagareher.
her是形容词性物主代词，后面应该加名词books，或把her改为hers。
四.数词
16.Therearefourteenhundredsstudentsinourschool.
hundred/thousand/million/score/dozen等词前有具体数字时后不加s，前面没有具体数字时在其后加s和of，表示大约几百几千的概念。如two
hundredstudents（两百个学生），hundredsofstudents（成百上千个学生）。例句中应把hundreds改为hundred。
17.Theirschoolistwiceaslargerasourschool.
表倍数关系的as...as中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。因此应把larger改为large.
18.Today’shomeworkisafive-hundred-wordscomposition.
几个单词由连字符连接而组成的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数，所以把five-hundred-words改为five-hundred-word.
19.TwothirdofthestudentsinourschoolarefromAmerica.
英语表达中分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时分母后要加s，所以就把third改为thirds.
五.形容词和副词
形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是应注意的重点。
20.Thepatientappearednervouslywhenhetalkedtothedoctor.
appear在此是个系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。所以应把nervously改为nervous.
21.Theartistworkedhardlytofinishhisdrawingsontime.
此句需要一个副词来修饰，hardly是副词，但意为“几乎不”，hard也可以是副词，表努力，因此把hardly改为hard.
22.Thisshirtismorecheaperthanthatone.
more只构成比较级，而不能修饰比较级。因此把more去掉。
23.Heisthemostsuccessfulofthetwobusinessmen.
两者相比较时，比较级前用定冠词，三者或三者以上才用most，因此把most改为more.
24.Heworkslessharderthanheusedto.
表不如?...时用less加上形容词和副词的原级，因此把harder改为hard.
25.Thebookisfairlymoreinterestingthanthatone.
fairly只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，可以修饰比较级的副词或短语有：much,even,still,far,alot,alittle,abit,any,no,byfar,rather等，因此把fairly改为rather.
26.Thisisasaninterestingastoryastheoneinthemagazine.
as?as中间的词序是as加上形容词加上a(n)加上名词再加上as，因此应改为asinterestingastoryastheone.
27.Theweatherhereisnicerthan.
同样的事物才能相比较，weather和不具有可比性，因此应改为Theweatherhereisnicerthanthatof.
29.Iwouldrathertakeatrainthanwentbybus.
这个词组为wouldratherdo?thando?，因此把went改为go.
30.Isthereinterestinganythingatthemeeting?
修饰anything,something,everything,nothing的形容词都要放在它们的后面。
31.Ineverhaveseensuchapersonbefore.
像never之类的副词在句中应放在be动词、助动词之后，实意动词之前。因为应改为Ihaveneverseensuchapersonbefore.
32.Thebookisworthtoberead.
beworthdoing意为值得被做。因此改为Thebookisworthreading.
33.Itissurethathewillsucceed.
sure的主语只能为人，而certain的主语可为人和物。因此把sure改为certain.
34.Heisregardedasoneofthebestalivewritersatpresent.
alive为表语形容词，偶尔也做后置定语。因此把alive改为living，或把alive放在writers后面。
35.Idon’tknowthathehasfinishedtheworkyet.
yet用于否定和疑问句，already用于肯定句。把yet改为already.
36.Hesaidnearlynothingatthemeeting.
nearly不与否定词用在同一个句子中，而almost可以。因此把nearly改为almost。
六.介词
37.Heusuallygoestoschoolbyhisfather’scar.
by加上名词表示一种交通方式，中间什么都不加，如bycar,bybus,byplane等；如果名词前有其他的词修饰，则应用除by以外的其他介词，此处把by改为in.
38.Pleasewaitmeattheschoolgate.
wait为不及物动词，需加介词for后才能再跟名词或代词做宾语。
39.HehasbeenmarriedwithBettyformorethantwentyyears.
marry不跟with连用，应把with改为to。
40.Ifinishedtheworkontimeunderthehelpofhim.
篇6：英语作文中常见的典型语法错误
全文共 228 字
+ 加入清单语言是评判作文的一个极其重要的因素。在实际的阅卷过程中，语法错误，尤其是较为严重的错误，是阅卷人员的主要“照顾点”，有时甚至是惟一的点;当然那样处理是有道理的，大家可以设想一下，一篇语法上漏洞百出、严重影响表达的作文又会有什么样的好内容呢?如果因为语言上的错误而导致失分，那将得不偿失。因此，认清各种各样的语法错误，尽可能地避免少犯，对于提高作文分是有极大的帮助的。现将我们在阅卷过程中所发现的大量语言错误逐一归类，抽出其中的典型错误，以警示大家，供参考。
篇7：考研英语作文常见的四个写作格式错误
全文共 1176 字
+ 加入清单【摘要】考研英语作文的评分，首先关注的就是单词、句子、格式的正确性。因此，在作文的复习中，不能只关注高端句型，正确的格式也是不容忽视的。
写作格式错误主要包括题目的写法、文章的格式、大小写以及标点符号等四个方面。
题目的写法
题目是首先映入读者眼帘的，所以要注意题目的书写位置。一定要在试卷作文纸上的上方中间位置书写。同时还应在话题和正文之间留出一定的距离，即比正文行距稍宽一些。
其次，要注意题目的大小写，实词的首字母一定要大写。其它虚词如冠词、连词（但如连词的字母多于5个时则大写)和介词首字母不需要大写。比如：
跳动的心（例子）
误：Attitudes Toward Money
正：Attitudes toward Money
文章的格式
1、四边留空：卷面的四边一定要留出适当的空白。这样的文章才能整齐、美观，给人以清晰、明快的感觉。
2、空格：文章的每段的首行一定要有统一的空格（一般缩进4-6个字节）。
大小写方面的错误
在考研文章的评改过程中，有关大小写方面的错误层出不穷，这是考生的一个弱点。一般来说，大写规则有以下几条：
1、大写每句话的第一个字母和直接引语的第一字母
如：He said,He is going to Shanghai next week.
2、大写专有名词，或用作专有名词的部分普通名词，通常是缩略形式
如：DrG .G . East
3、大写缩写字母
如：MPA ,MBA ,BBC
4、文章标题要大写
5、头衔在专有名词前要大写，在专有名词后就小写
例如：Captain SmithSmith, the captain；Uncle GeorgeGeorge ,my uncle
标点符号
考生在写文章时，一定要注意正确使用标点符号，切忌从头到尾只用逗号的现象。一定要熟练掌握常用标点符号的基本用法，尤其要正确使用逗号和分号。
三段式作文注意事项
1、作文卷面要保持整洁，不要连笔，不要涂改，这是获取印象分的重点。很多考生由于在考场过于紧张导致作文的单词老是写错，这是致命伤啊，会直接让你越写越没感觉就越没信心了，所以平常要加强练笔！
2、全文的第一句和各段的第一句必须是文章的中心句，最好能用复杂句表达。这是因为阅卷老师一般没有那么多的时间去看作文，所以只能大概浏览下各段的首句，这是获得高分的关键。
3、全文结构布局：全文分为三段，第一段3句，第二段5句，第三段4句，可根据具体情况调整。段落中，第一句是topic ，第二三句是detail ，第三句是conclusion 。
另外为了方便大家学习，提高复习的效率。小编为广大学子整理了考研技巧和考试大纲，更有历年真题提供测试等等。针对每一个科目进行深度的探讨和技巧挖掘。欢迎各位考研的同学进行了解和资讯。考研的痛苦是难免的,不要丧失信心,坚信苦尽甘来。预祝各位学子取得成功！
[考研英语作文常见的四个写作格式错误
篇8：英语四级考试作文常用词汇
全文共 2258 字
+ 加入清单想要顺利通过英语四级考试，相关的作文常用词汇考生们是需要进行记忆的。下面就随小编一起去阅读英语四级考试作文常用词汇，相信能带给大家帮助。
1. 认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe
2. 考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over
3. 下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)
4. 获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap
5. 赢得，取得earn, gain, procure
6. 支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent
7. 提倡advocate, recommend
8. 反对opposite, object to
9. 抵制resist
10. 意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)
11. 重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive
12. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,
13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)
14. 应用apply
15. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all
16. 高兴的，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted
17. 当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently
18. 表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate
19. 描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture
20. 勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous
21. 认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious
22. 冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational
23. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant
24. 疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary
25. 适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to
26. 阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid
27. 好处，优点 advantage，merit，benefit
28. 坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency
29. 参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in
30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on
31. 专心于 set ones mind on
32. 抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare
33. 依赖，依靠rely on, lean on
34. 沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited
35. 努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do
36. 进步，成就，成绩advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)
37. 志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.
38. 禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing
39. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with
40. 开展，实施，做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (bring into effect, put in practice.)
篇9：英语四级写作要领与方法步骤有哪些
全文共 603 字
+ 加入清单考生无论遇到哪一类试题，都要仔细审题，根据题目的要求确定文章的类型和中心内容，并对你自己熟悉的、可写的内容进行筛选、整理、规划、列出提纲，这是很重要的一步。提纲列好后，要围绕提纲内容展开说明自己的观点和结论，不要在写作时抛开提纲。一篇好的作文应该具备以下5个方面：
(1)内容切题，主题鲜明。
(2)表达清楚准确，条理清晰。
(3)结构完整，衔接流畅自然。
(4)句法正确多样。
(5)用词恰当丰富。
1．提纲
提纲是写作一篇文章的详细计划、安排。提纲准备的目的是：
(1)计划要写什么。
(2)文章的思想的表达顺序。
(3)如何安排段落。
(4)使写作从头到尾围绕主题进行。内容一般用短语和词。主题、副题表达先后顺序，要用数字标明。提纲内容的安排是写作一篇好文章的关键。
2．依据提纲写作
(1)初稿
在完成提纲安排后，动笔写作的第一步是打初稿，在写初稿时要争取做到心中有数，胸有成竹，经过反复练习后，能够按照提纲安排落笔成文，一气呵成。如果突发奇想，也可修改提纲，顺理成章，但切忌偏离正题。在初稿写作时要有意识加大行距，为文章的修改留有余地。
(2)定稿及修改方法
在完成初稿后，修改是必不可少的过程。修改文章要注意以下几点：
①内容是否切题，论点是否鲜明，论证是否合理、严密。
②段落衔接时过渡使用是否合理，语句是否通顺、有没有语法错误，用词是否恰当。
③拼写是否正确，标点符号、大小写是否有错误，有无其他笔误。
篇10：英语四级考试作文预测日落
全文共 1542 字
+ 加入清单Directions：
Understanding is a drop of golden sun, is wellspring of life, and is a bridge between man and the soul of man. Understanding is tolerance, is a kind of se
lf restraint. The world needs understanding.
Write an essay which should cover:
1) describing the drawing below,
2) stating its main idea, and
3) giving your comment
范文1：
The human being differs from the wild beast in that the latter is liable to have a hostile view of others and interact in an unreasonable and aggressive manner. Primitive humans might have acted in such fashion, but civilized humans should cultivate more appropriate behaviors.
In the drawing above, a man carrying a large load accidentally steps on a womans foot. Given that he gracefully apologizes, the woman both accepts his apology and assures him not to worry.
The man and woman depicted interact with each other in a courteous and compassionate manner. The woman understands the man did not intentionally step on her foot, and therefore whether or not she is in pain, she does not attack or blame him. Because she is able to view the situation from his perspective, conflict is diverted. Mutual understanding such as this is a fundamental aspect of civilized society.
Some people tend to think the worst of others and become angry over even the smallest of matters, regardless of how their own actions are disturbing in turn. Such intolerance only leads to more conflict. Disrespecting or mistreating people not only inflicts pain upon others, but can also harm ones own conscience and attitude.
篇11：2024英语四级作文题目预测：年轻人应有理想
全文共 1161 字
+ 加入清单下面是2015年6月英语四级写作预测：年轻人应有理想，预祝四级考生在2015年6月的英语四级考试中取得好成绩!
Young People Should Have Ideals
What are you going to do when you grow up? When I was a child, people often asked me this question about the ideal. Undoubtedly, every individual, especially a young person, should have an ideal. Hardly can we find any great people we know ideal when they were young。
An ideal is a vital importance to ones growth and success. On the one hand, an ideal is the target of ones life. Once you decide what your ideal is, you know where to go, and which way to take. Otherwise, you might become puzzled in many things in your life. On the other hand, an ideal is like the engine of vehicles. Only when we have our own ideals, can we find the origin of energy and enthusiasm in life, and become active and perseverant. Whatever your ideal is, careful plan and preparation is vital to its realization. Of course, the path from where you are to where you want to get is not always smooth and straight. Therefore, an optimistic, positive mind is indispensable in the process of your persevering your ideal。
In a word, only if you have an ideal, you will have the chance of realizing it。
篇12：英语作文最为常见的习惯表达
全文共 2204 字
+ 加入清单使大家能在短期内提升分数，建议大家着重复习写作这个模块，而写作要想取得理想成绩，则需要地道的语言表达，因此，新东方在线英语六级频道特别为大家精选整理作文中最为常见的习惯表达，望助大家一臂之力。
一、指出现象或争议话题
Ever since…, there have been ongoing disputes over…
自从……起，就有对于……的持续争论。
With the increasing concerns about…, people are calling for…
随着对……的日益关注，人们呼吁……
… draws the public’s attention once again to…, a repeatedly discussed yet constantly unsolved social issue.
……再一次吸引公众的注意力至……，这是一个经常讨论但一直未得到解决的社会问题。
二、引出各方观点
There exists a philosophy that…
有一种观点认为……
While many advocate…, I believe it’s a better idea to…
尽管很多人支持……，我认为……更好。
Quite many are disgusted by this kind of…, because it goes against the traditional Chinese virtue of…
很多人都反感……，因为它有悖于中国的传统美德。
三、表示赞同
It is apparent that it is a more sensible choice to…
很明显，……是更为明智的选择。
…should be encouraged, because it is a rewarding journey, promised with
…应鼓励……，因为它所带来的回报奇迹丰厚，并且允许……
It is fair to say that … is a plausible and advisable option for…
客观来讲，……对于……是合理且明智的选择。
四、提出建议
In my opinion, there are three aspects to be improved so that…
我认为，要改进的方面有三点，以便……
It would be better if…
如果……会更好。
五、引用名人名言
As … rightly/ aptly put it, “…”
正如……恰如其分地提出……
As is maintained by …，“…”
正如……提出，……
… is the golden rule to stick.
……是一条金科玉律。
六、举例说明
A case in point is…
一个恰当的例子是……
The recent incident happened in … proves …
最近发生在……身上的一件事情证明了……
A simple example can be drawn from…
一个简单的例子就是……
According to figures/statistics /the findings/data released by an institute, …
根据某机构发布的数据/研究结果，……
七、阐述原因
The epidemic of … is brought / caused both by … and by…
……的出现是由于……和……造成的。
One of the chief causes of… is the fact that …
……的主要原因之一是……
The upsurge of … is resulted from two-fold factors ——…
……的出现源于双重因素——……
八、做出总结
In conclusion, it takes the endeavor of both … and … to …
总之，……需要……与……的努力。
It is hence not difficult to see that …/It therefore can be said that …
因此，不难看出……/ 因此，可以说……
From what have been discussed above, it can be concluded that …
从以上讨论内容可归纳，……
九、发出号召或警示
The situation, if unchecked, will lead to …
如果不加以制止，情况将走向……
If not dealt with properly, …
如果处理不当，……
What may be a point of concern is …
可能需要关注的是……
十、表示过渡(承上启下，使新观点不至于显得突兀、武断)
There are no less than three advantages in… as rendered below.
在……方面，至少有三项优点如下显示。
Another reason why I advocate the attitude of…is that…
我支持这种观点的另一个原因是……
What’s more, 而且
Last but not least, …
最后但同样重要的是……
篇13：英语四级作文万能模板最新
全文共 1780 字
+ 加入清单12月四级考试快到了，下面是yjbys网小编给考生提供四级作文的最新模板，希望考生能够合理利用时间，在作文上获得最大的收获。那么四级考试的作文基本是主题作文，图画作文及图表作文，下面我们来具体分析其框架：
一、主题作文及图画作文的模板：
These days 现象 often hits the headlines of newspapers and has been brought into focus of the public. Just as the picture shown that… (如果是图画作文可以写出具体的现象或问题，也可以一句话描述图画：As is vividly illustrated above, in the +地方 +动词(be, come, run, walk, jump, sit, stand, lie, crouch, float等)+主题词，非谓语动词/非限制性定语从句，独立主格/非限制性定语从句。) Indeed, it is widely accepted / acknowledged that it has gained increasing popularity among people in all walks of life/ college students.
Those who are in favor of 现象 maintain that 描述观点1. In their view, 阐释观点1. On the contrary, those who are against 现象 hold/ point out that 描述观点2. Besides, 阐释证实观点2 . (第二段可以根据文章来分析原因，影响，优点或缺点等。)
It is high time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of… (虚拟语气的句子) 然后再分条来说明措施。On the one hand, … on the other hand, … I believe we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a brighter future.
改革之后，图画作文考的比较多，无论是图画作文还是主题作文，上面的结构是可以通用的，考生可以重点记下图画作文与主题作文的句型。
二、图表作文各段的通用模板：
As is seen from the graph/chart, we can draw a conclusion that the number of …….decreased. Of these, the number of …….decreased the most, from …. in 1985 to ….. in 2000(根据图表写年代). On the contrary, the number of …….increased.
There are numerous reasons accounting for the phenomenon and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. Above all (To begin with), …….. In addition (What is more), ………
In my personal sense, it is imperative for us to take steps to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the charts. First and foremost,…….Last but not least,………Owing to +主题, not only can we accumulate wealth, but also establish our career, fit into society and even attain social status.
对于图表作文，考生也要了解并熟悉其结构和句型。我们在准备时一定要充分，不放弃任何一种题型。
篇14：英语四级写作常用句型
全文共 2492 字
+ 加入清单1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.
如今，在日常生活中，越来越多…被广泛…
2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…
近年来，…受到越来越多…的欢迎
3. Recent years have been a boom in…
近年来，出现了迅速增长。
4. Nowadays, there are many…
如今，出现了许多…
5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…
如今，…已经成为在…的常见现象。
6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…
如今，在…方面出现了上升趋势。
7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.
最近，…引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。
8. Most of us may have such experience that…
我们当中许多人可能都有…这种经历。
二. 开头段常用引出他人观点的句型
9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…
针对…现象，有人说…
10.When asked about…most people say…
当被问到…，大多数人认为…
11. When it comes to…, some people think…
关于…,有人认为…
12. Now, it is widely believed that…
现在，许多人认为…
三.开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型
13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…
如今社会上出现了关于…的争论。有些人认为…另一些人则声称…
14. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that …but other people think differently.
当谈及…时，有相当一部分人认为…然而，另一些人则有不同的想法。
15. People’s opinion wary when they talk about…Some maintain that…Others believe that…
当谈及…时，人们观点不一。有人坚持认为…另有人认为…
四.开头段常用引出故事/事件句型
16.At about…o’clock in the…,when I…, I saw…
…点在…,当我正…的时候，我看见…
17. It was a …morning, when a …suddenly…
五.中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/影响句型
18.The advantages of…lies in many ways.
…有许多有点/好处。
19….as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits.
正如许多事物一样，…也是既有优点又有不足的。
20….will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…
…会为…造成不好的影响。
21. …may give rise to/result in a number of problems.
…会导致一系列的问题。
六.中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型
22. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First… Second…Third…
为什么…?有三个因素可以解释。首先，…其次…，第三…
23. As for/Among the factors for…,…counts for the half, the rest depends on…
就导致…的因素而言，…是一部分原因，另一部分原因是…
七.中间/结尾段常用引出解决方法句型
24. How to…? The key words are as follows. To begins with, …Next, …Finally, …
如何…?关键措施如下。首先…其次…最后…
25. Such …would not …if we knew the following ways to handle …First,… Second,…Third…(虚拟语气)
如果我们掌握了以下处理…的方法，如此的…可能不会…第一个方法是…第二个方法是…第三个方法是…
八.结尾段常用引出“我”的个人观点的句型
26. As far as I am concerned, I agree with…
就我个人而言，我支持…
27. As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.
对我来说，前/后一种观点更可以接受。
28. For my part, I am on the side of…
对我来所，我站在…那边。
29. As I see it, …
就我看来，…
30. From my perspective, I…
就我而言，我…
九.图表作文开头段常用引出总体趋势的句型
31. As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table that…increased/rose/grew/dramatically from…
从图表可见，自…以来，…出现了极大的增长。
32. It can be seen/concludedfrom the chart that…dropped/declined/fell/reduced slightly to…
依图可见/判断，…小幅下降到了…
篇15：目标设定的重要性四级英语作文练习
全文共 1182 字
+ 加入清单Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Goal Setting Is Important by commenting on John Ruskins famous remark, Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【范文】Goal Setting Is Important
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. This philosophical wisdom by John Ruskin, one of the greatest British writers, tells us that goal setting is extremely important in life.
Why is goal setting so important? The main importance of goal setting is that it provides us with direction and purpose. When we have goals, we know what we want to achieve so that we can focus our mindson a single worthwhile target and avoid getting distracted easily. Personal goal setting also provides us with motivation to achieve what we want to achieve.
Goal setting is of especial significance for todays students. A study reveals that when students set goals, they learn the importance of taking responsibility, of minimizing excuses and of helping others. Goal setting is a lifelong skill that first helps students succeed in school and then later in life.
篇16：英语作文常见错误分析
全文共 978 字
+ 加入清单文章摘要：他的儿子也有点奇怪：小树长高了，可是自己长得却不如小树长得高了，这是为什么呢;有红，白，绿，紫，五光十色。中考英语作文十大常见错误分析还有那爬动的八只脚和那来回摇晃的大钳子。在这场战争中，许多医务人员都不幸被感染了，叶欣、邓练贤等医务人员更是为此而付出了生命，在这场战争中体现了作为一个医务人员应有的救死扶伤的精神；
一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体，任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而，很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意，或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s，前后不一致，以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。
1.审题不清
如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动，有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”，偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则，若文章内容不切题，则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确，都会被判为零分。
2.拼写错误
拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功，但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分，而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差，同时也直接影响内容的表达，通常会降低作文的档次。
3.名词单复数问题：
误Myfatherandmymotherisallteacher.
正Myfatherandmymotherarebothteachers.
4.缺少动词
在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的，但英语中每个完整的句子都必须有动词来构成，如：“我累了。”这个句子没有动词作谓语，而用形容词，但英语形容词不能作谓语，一定要写成：I‘mtired.
误IhappyIcancometoBeijingZoo.
正IamhappyIcancometoBeijingZoo.
误Theapplescheap.I’lltakesome.
正Theapplesarecheap.I‘lltakesome.
5.缺少介词、冠词等
还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法，不了解中英文语言习惯的不同，也会出现明显的错误，造成丢分现象。
误Becauseheavyrainwecan’tholdthesportsmeeting.
正Becauseoftheheavyrainwecan‘tholdthesportsmeeting.
[英语作文常见错误分析
篇17：2024年6月英语四级写作加分句型
全文共 1735 字
+ 加入清单1. the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2. Nothing is + ~er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3. ~cannot emphasize the importance of ~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4. There is no denying that + S + V ... (不可否认的...)
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~ (全世界都知道...)
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6. There is no doubt that + 句子~ (毫无疑问的...)
例句：There is no doubt that our air pollution leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的空气污染令人不满意。
7. An advantage of ~ is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8. The reason why + 句子 ~is that + 句子 (……的原因是……)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air / The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
9. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此……以致于……)
例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们浪费不起。
10. Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V(虽然...)
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 【by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不】
虽然我们的国家富有，但我们的生活品质一点也不令人满意。
篇18：大学英语四级写作方法
全文共 2666 字
+ 加入清单Where possible, reduce the use of "which," "who" "that" "whom" "whether... or not" etc.
少用关系代词
学会运用关系代词是你学习英文过程中的一个重要的阶段。学会少用它们则表明你取得了更大的进步。在校对你的作品时，仔细检查一下所有的which’s, who’s that’s和whom’s是否必要。删除不必要的关系代词会使你的文章更精彩。
Example:
Unnecessary: It is a truth that is universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
(用两个 that’s，读起来很别扭)
Better: It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
-- Jane Austin
注：被动语态修饰的名词通常不须用关系代词。
Unnecessary: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, which was built with American assistance.
Improved: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, built with American assistance.
Unnecessary: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation which was undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Improved: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Unnecessary: Justice theories have a long tradition, which goes back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.
Improved: Justice theories have a long tradition, going back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.
Unnecessary: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million that she made by tap dancing which made her famous in the movies.
Improved: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million she made tap dancing her way to fame in the movies.
Unnecessary: We told them they were the victims who deserved sympathy the most.
Improved: We told them they were the victims, most deserving of sympathy.
Unnecessary: Only a person who is oblivious* to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.
Better: Only a person oblivious to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.
Unnecessary: Not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea, whether it contains caffeine or not.
Better: With or without caffeine, not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea.
Unnecessary: Usually the Washington family married people who were socially better off than themselves, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.
Better: Usually the Washingtons married their social betters, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.
Unnecessary: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach the person to whom the letter is addressed.
Better: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach its intended receiver.
篇19：关于旅游方式的优秀英语四级作文鉴赏
全文共 1410 字
+ 加入清单Modes of Travelling
1.有人选择随团旅游，有人喜欢独自出游
2.随团旅游和独自出游的利与弊
3.对我而言，最佳的旅游方式是
【精彩范文】
Modes of Travelling
College students, curious and energetic, love traveling; summer and winter vacations provide them with golden opportunities to travel. There are two major modes of travellingtraveling by oneself or traveling in a group organized by travel agencies.
Those two patterns offer different travel experiences, with respective advantages and disadvantages. For the solitary traveler, the greatest advantage is freedom. He is perfectly free to choose his itinerary and plan his schedules, thus he can visit whatever his curiosity leads him to and contemplate over a historical site or a cultural relic for as long as he desires. The trouble is he cannot share his perceptions and excitement with any partners. Moreover, it is time-consuming and difficult to buy train tickets and look for accommodations and in emergency situations an individual traveler is largely helpless. Those problems are non-existent for group travelers because travel agencies take care of everything. Within a group, people who used to be strangers soon become friends. However, the fixed itineraries and tight schedule prevent travelers from satiating their individual curiosities. In addition, tourists are often subjected to forced shopping by tour guides who are more concerned with securing commissions than providing services.
篇20：2024年英语四级作文万能句子汇总
全文共 8843 字
+ 加入清单一、开头句型
1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…
3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……
4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，
5.It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…
6.Its generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…
7.Its likely that … 这可能是因为…
8.Its hardly that… 这是很难的……
9.Its hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是
11.Theres no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.whats far more important is that… 更重要的是…
二、衔接句型
1.A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
5.But its a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
7.Further, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…
8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…
10.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是
11.In view of the present station。鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …
三、结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……
4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是，…
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好
四、举例句型
1.Lets take…to illustrate this。
2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this。
3.Here is one more example。
4.Take … for example。
5.The same is true of…
6.This offers a typical instance of…
7.We may quote a common example of…8.Just think of…
五、常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people think that … 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below。坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
2.For years, … has been seen as …， but things are quite different now。多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3.I believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…
4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…
5.My argument for this view goes as follows。我对这个问题的看法如下。
6.Along with the development of…， more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…
7.There is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…
8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…
9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter。就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。
10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides。在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B。
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2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect。
3.A and B differ in…
4.A differs from B in…
5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…
6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…
7.A…， on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…
8.While it is generally believed that A …， I believe B…
9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different。
10.Both A and B … However, A…; on the other hand, B…
11.The most striking difference is that A…， while B…
七、演绎法常用的句型
1.There are several reasons for…， but in general, they come down to three major ones。有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2.There are many factors that may account for…， but the following are the most typical ones。有许多因素可能占…，但以下是最典型的。
3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows。一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5.The reasons are as follows。
八、因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot。
2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot。
3.We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot。
4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot。由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much。
6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much。
7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight。
8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____。
2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today。
3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……更为糟糕的是……
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______。
4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……
Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______。
5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages。
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
Peoples opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____。
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious。
8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way。
9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well。
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……很显然……，但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?
十、中间段落万能句子
1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____。
2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……最糟糕的是……
But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___。
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3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______。
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……一方面……，另一方面，
Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______
6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……所有这些方法肯定会……
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______。
7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______。
8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______。
9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous。
10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______。
十一、结尾万能句子
1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____。
2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。
3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。
4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。
5.随着社会的发展，……因此，迫切需要……如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it“s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。
6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____。
7.对我来说，我认为有必要……原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______。
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______。
9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____
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