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高考英语写作讲解(推荐20篇)

《雾都孤儿》是英国作家狄更斯于1838年出版的长篇写实小说。以下是小编带来的雾都孤儿英语读后感,希望对你有帮助。

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世界上最重要的东西是什么高考英语作文

全文共 939 字

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in my opinion,the most important thing in the world is time.however long one may live,his life consists of a certain number of years,and a year has only12months,a month30days and one day24hours.once you waste one hour,you can not get it back no matter how much you would pay for it.

even though you are the richest person in the world,you can not afford to waste your time,because it means that you are wasting your life.even though you are the most powerful person in the world,one hour has60minutes for you just as for everyone else who struggles at the bottom of the society.

some people think that the most important thing in the world is money.in their opinion,if you have enough money,you will have everything you want.i would like to ask them a simple question:can you buy time?

the only thing with which we can win more time is efficiency.if you work with high efficiency,you can do more in a certain period of time than other people.

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更多相似作文

篇1:高考的满分英语

全文共 969 字

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Zhang Dong is my best friend. He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time. Besides,football is our favourite sport. We like watching football match. Zhang Dong works hard at his lessons. He often studies late into the night. No matter how tired he is, he insists on doing his homework. So he gets good marks in all his subjects. He loves popular songs and classical music, too.

There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress. Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy, he is usually simply dressed. He dreams of being a lawyer in the future.

Such is my friend, a clever and kind boy. I highly value the friendship with him.

张东是我最要好的朋友,他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语,因此我们经常在课余时间用英语聊天。此外,我们两人都喜欢足球,爱看足球赛。张东学习很努力,他经常学习到深夜。不管他多么累,他都坚持完成他的功课,所以他各科功课都很好。他喜欢流行音乐,也喜欢古典音乐。

他家有三口人,他是独生子。父亲是个医生,母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕,但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他梦想将来当个律师。

这就是我的朋友,一个聪明、友好的男孩。我珍视同他之间的友谊。

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篇2:高考写作素材之《绿化树》片段欣赏

全文共 3216 字

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导语:《绿化树》是张贤亮的《感情的历程――唯物论者启示录》系列小说中的第二部,它是是中国当代文学史上最优秀的作品之一。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

“在清水里泡三次,在血水里浴三次,在碱水里煮三次。”阿·托尔斯泰在《苦难的历程》第二部《一九一八年》的题记中,曾用这样的话,形象地说明旧知识分子思想改造的艰巨性。当然,他指的是从沙俄时代过来的资产阶级知识分子。

然而,这话对于曾经生吞活剥地接受过封建文化和资产阶级文化的我和我的同辈人来说,应该承认也是有启迪的。于是,我萌生出一个念头:我要写一部书。这“一部书”将描写一个出身于资产阶级家庭,甚至曾经有过朦胧的资产阶级人道主义和民主主义思想的青年,经过“苦难的历程”,最终变成了一个马克思主义的信仰者。

这“一部书”,总标题为《唯物论者的启示录》。确切地说,它不是“一部”,而是在这总标题下的九部“系列中篇”。现在呈献给读者的这部《绿化树》,就是其中的一部。

大车艰难地翻过嘎嘎作响的拱形木桥,就到了我们前来就业的农场了。木桥下是一条冬日干涸了的渠道。渠坝两旁挺立着枯黄的冰草,纹丝不动,有几只被大车惊起的蜥蜴在草丛中簌簌地乱爬。木桥简陋不堪,桥面铺的黄土,已经被来往的车辆碾成了细细的粉末。黄土下,作为衬底的芦苇把子,龇出的两端参差不齐,几乎耷拉到结着一层泥皮的渠底,以致看起来桥面要比实际的宽度宽得多。然而,车把式仍不下车,尽管三匹马呼哧呼哧地东倒西歪,翻着乞怜的白眼,粗大的鼻孔里喷出一团团混浊的白气,他还是端端正正地坐在车辕上,用磕膝弯紧夹着车底盘,熟练地、稳稳当当地把车赶过像陷阱似的桥面。牲口并不比我强壮。我已经瘦得够瞧的了,一米七八的个子,只有四十四公斤重,可以说是皮包骨头。劳改队的医生在我走下磅秤时咂咂嘴,这样夸奖我:“不错!你还是活过来了。”他认为我能够活下来简直是个奇迹;他有权分享我的骄傲。可是这几匹牲口却没人关心它们。瘦骨嶙峋的大脑袋安在木棍一般的脖子上,眼睛上面都有深窝。它们使劲时,从咧着的嘴里都可以看到被磨损得残缺不全的黄色牙齿。有一匹枣红马的嘴唇还被笼头勒出了裂口,一缕鲜红的血从伤口涔涔流下,滴在车路的沿途,在一片黄色的尘土上分外显眼。

但车把式还是端坐在车辕上,用一种冷漠而略带悒郁的目光望着看不见尽头的远方。有时,有机械地晃动一下手中的鞭子。他每晃动一下,那几匹瘦马就要紧张地抖动抖动耳朵。尤其是那匹嘴唇破裂了的枣红马更为神经质,尽管车把式并不想抽打它。我理解车把式的冷漠与无动于衷:你饿吗?饿着哩!饿死了没有?嗯,那还没有。没有,好,那你就得干活!饥饿,远远比他手中的鞭子厉害,早已把怜悯与同情从人们心中驱赶得一干二净。可是,我终于忍不住了,一边瞧着几匹比我还瘦的牲口,一边用饥荒年代的人能表现出来的最大的和善语气问他:

“海师傅,场部还远么?”

他分明听见了,却不答理我,甚至脸上连一点轻蔑的表情也没有,而这又表示了最大的轻蔑。他穿着半新的黑布棉裤褂,衣裳的袢纽很密,大约有十几个,从上到下齐整的一排,很像十八世纪欧洲贵族服装上的胸饰。虽然拉着他的不过是三匹可怜的瘦马,但他还是有一种雄豪的、威武的神气。

我当然自惭形秽了。轻蔑,我也忍受惯了,已经感觉不到人对我的轻蔑了。我仍然兴致勃勃。今天,是我出劳改队走上新的生活的第一天,按管教干部的说法是,我已经成了“自食其力的劳动者”了。没有什么能使我扫兴的!

确切地说,这只是到了我们前来就业的农场的地界,离有人烟的居民点还远得很。至少现在极目望去还看不见一幢房子。这个农场和劳改农场仅有一渠之隔,但马车从早晨九点钟出发,才走到这里。看看南边的太阳,时光大概已经过中午了吧。这里的田地和渠那边一样,这里的天更和渠那边相同,然而那条渠却是自由与不自由的界线。

车路两边是稻田。稻茬子留得很高。茬口毛茸茸的,一看就知道是钝口的镰刀收割的。难道农场的工人也和我们一样懒,连镰刀也不磨利点?不过我遗憾的不是这个,遗憾的是路两边没有玉米田。如果是玉米田,说不定田里还能找出几个丢失下来的小玉米。遗憾!这里没有玉米田。

太阳暖融融的。西山脚下又像往日好天气时一样,升腾起一片雾霭,把锯齿形的山峦涂抹上异常柔和的乳白色。天上没有云,蓝色的穹窿覆盖着一望无际的田野。而天的蓝色又极有层次,从头顶开始,逐渐淡下来,淡下来,到天边与地平线接壤的部分,就成了一片淡淡的青烟。在天底下,裸露的田野黄得耀眼。这时,我身上酥酥地痒起来了。虱子感觉到了热气,开始从衣缝里欢快地爬出来。虱子在不咬人的时候,倒不失为一种可爱的动物,它使我不感到那么孤独与贫穷——还有种活生生的东西在抚摸我!我身上还养着点什么!大车在丁字路口拐了弯,走上另一条南北向的布满车辙的土路。我这才发现其他几个人并不像我一样呆呆地跟着大车,都不见了。回头望去,他们在水稻田后面的一档田里低着头寻找什么,那模样仿佛在苦苦地默记一篇难懂的古文。糟糕!我的近视眼总使我的行动非常迟缓。他们一定发现了可以吃的东西。我分开枯败的芦苇,越过一条渠,一条沟,尽我最大的力气急走过去时,“营业部主任”正拿着一个黄萝卜,一面用随身带的小刀刮着泥,一面斜睨着我,自满自得地哼哼唧唧:

“祖宗有灵啊——”“祖宗有灵”是劳改农场里遇到好运道时的惯用语。譬如,打的一份饭里有一块没有溶化的面疙瘩;领的稗子面馍馍比别人的稍大;分配到一个比较轻松而又能捞点野食的工作;或是碰着医生的情绪好,开了一张全休或半休的假条……人们都会摇头晃脑地哼唧:“祖宗有灵啊——”这个“啊”字必须拖得很长,带有无尽的韵味,类似俄国人的“乌拉”。

我瞟了一眼:他手中的黄萝卜不小!这家伙总交好运道。“营业部主任”也是“右派”,但听他诉说自己的案情,我却觉得他不应属于“右派”之列,似乎应归于“腐化分子”或“蜕化变质分子”一类才恰当。他自己也感到冤枉,私下里说是百货公司为了完成“反右”任务,把他拿来凑数的。当在“生活检讨会”上,他知道我的高祖、曾祖、祖父、外祖父都是近代和现代的稗官野史上挂了名的人,父亲又是开过工厂的资本家时,会后曾悄悄地带着羡慕的口气对我说:

“像你,才是真正的‘资产阶级右派’哩!浪过世面,吃过香的喝过辣的!像我,从小要饭,后来当了兵,他妈的也成了‘资产阶级右派’!熊!哪怕让我过一天资产阶级的日子,再叫我当‘右派’也不冤哩……”

可是,他并没有从此对我态度好一点,相反,还时时刻刻带着一种刻骨的忌恨嘲讽我,以示他毕竟有个什么地方比我优越。他年龄比我大得多,比我更为衰弱,一脸稀疏肮脏的黄胡须,鼻孔常常挂着两条清鼻涕。他不敢跟我斗力,却把他的外援和好运道在我面前炫耀,以逗引出我的食欲和馋涎。他知道这才是最有效的折磨。我对他也有一种直觉的反感,老想摆脱他却摆脱不了。因为都是“右派”,分组总分在一起。这次释放出来,他也由于家在城市,被开除了公职,又和我一同分到这个农场就业。

这是一块黄萝卜田。和青萝卜田不一样,黄萝卜田里是没有畦垅的,播种时就和撒草籽似的撒得满田都是。撒得密的地方黄萝卜长得细小,挖掘的时候难免有遗漏下的。但这块田已不知被人翻找了多少遍,再加上地冻得梆梆硬,我蹲在地上用手指头抠了许多有苗苗的地方也没找到一个。

“营业部主任”刮完了泥,站在离我不远的地方,和嚼冰糖一样把萝卜嚼得嘎巴嘎巴响,有意把萝卜的清脆、多汁、香甜用响亮的声音渲染得淋漓尽致。

“这萝卜好!还不糠……”他趁咽下一口时,这样赞扬。

这种萝卜只有在田被冻得裂了口的裂缝中才能抠得出来。我是有经验的。我又顺着裂缝细细地寻找了一遍,还是没有找到。那必须是裂缝中恰恰有个黄萝卜,也就是说恰恰有个遗漏下的萝卜长在裂缝中,可想而知,这样的概率非常非常之小。“营业部主任”的好运道就表现在这里!

然而我今天却毫不气恼。我站直腰,宽怀大度地带着勉强的微笑从他面前走过去,斜斜地抄条近路去追赶那辆装着我们行李的大车。

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篇3:以失败为话题的高考英语作文

全文共 1396 字

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It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career. Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me, Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and frustrations to win victory.

遇到失败这是很平常,因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而,不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击,他们不能承受失败。当他们失败,他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

然而,其他人认为,在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此,他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败,他们不会失意。相反,他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言,我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情,但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训,在大多数情况下,他将在未来获得成功。此外,一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒,他将永远是一个失败者。然而,如果耸对失败持有积极的态度,他将克服困难和挫折,赢得胜利。

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篇4:高考写作素材:山西铲车事件

全文共 860 字

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连日来,微信圈流传一则视频,内容是山西铲车街头撞人,致1人死亡,20余人受伤,10多台车辆受损。

事件还原:去年9月的一天,一名男子驾驶大型装载机,在朔州市区主要街道横冲直撞,先后有20余人被撞伤,1人被碾轧致死,10余台车辆受损。装载机再次对一辆载满乘客的大巴“下手”时,危急关头,武警山西总队朔州支队作训股股长褚旭亮一枪击毙了歹徒。

5月12日,记者走进朔州支队,还原了那揪心的27分钟。

2015年9月3日10时25分,在朔州火车站附近巡逻的武警山西总队朔州支队巡逻分队接到朔州市公安局110指挥中心通报,一名不法分子驾驶大型装载机在市区主要街道横冲直撞。

带队巡逻的副参谋长卫春生一边向支队长任德辉报告,一边迅疾投入围追堵截的战斗。

回忆当初的险情,卫春生说,装载机在歹徒的操控下像是一头脱缰的疯牛,沿着市内的开发路、古北街、鄯阳街、市府街、张辽路等主要街道疯狂乱窜。沿途骑车的、步行的群众惊慌失措,四下奔逃。在鄯阳街与开发路的交叉口,装载机刮坏了一辆小轿车,司机下车刚想找装载机司机“说理”,还没站稳脚跟,装载机就吼叫着,直冲他而去,吓得小车司机惊叫着跑出老远。

数辆汽车瞬间被毁

面对实施围堵的公安武警,歹徒愈发疯狂,驾驶装载机呈“S”形行驶,路面车辆及群众见状慌忙躲避,四处逃散。

紧跟其后的数辆警车试图合力将其逼停,遗憾的是,在这个重达16吨、机身长约7.9米的大家伙面前,警车的车顶还没它的轮胎高。被装载机一碰,警车马上变形损坏,先后两辆警车被剐烂。

疯狂的装载机完全失去了理性,谁追他,他就铲谁、碾谁。一路发疯,先后有20余人受伤,10余台车辆严重受损,四处是惊呼声和尖叫声。

特战队员一枪击毙歹徒

当日10时40分,朔州支队作训股股长褚旭亮在支队长任德辉带领下火速赶赴一线。

根据现场态势,仅仅几分钟,他们就定下“尾随追踪、远端拦截、重点封控、协同处置、精确打击”的处置决定。

任德辉将追击人员分为两组,一组由他和褚旭亮及一名特战队员组成,另一组由副参谋长卫春生带两名特战队员组成,分乘两辆车在最前面追击,其余人员跟进增援。

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篇5:中考英语作文的写作技巧

全文共 4677 字

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要写好英语作文,还要带着敏锐的目光细心地观察,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。小编收集了中考英语作文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。

一、要善于模仿

对大多数学习英语的同学来说,英语的词汇量、句式的积累还极其有限,远不能达到用英文流畅表达,挥洒自如的境地。在这一阶段进行创作是不合时宜的,如果非要创造,只能写出“long time no see”这样的文字来。因此,模仿是这一阶段的必经途径。

谈到模仿,一些同学的办法就是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,效果可想而知。这不是真正意义上的模仿,充其量算是默写课文。如何模仿呢?

首先,模仿的目标要明确。模仿的重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。道理很简单:一个词,随着文章内容的变换,可能就不能用了;而句式结构是放置四海而皆准的东西,适用的范围广,学来对写作的帮助也就明显。

其次,模仿的材料要地道。像新概念英语这样的教材就提供了很多原汁原味的英语表达法。盲目选择文章学习,记一些不中不洋的句子,以讹传讹,浪费时间。

最后,模仿要体现在实际动笔上。比如说,新概念第三册有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在大学英语考试中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行,表达为:“the bicycle is very popular in china for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学经常背了这些句式不用,一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”,等等。

二、要灵活变通

在批改英语作文的过程中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。由于中英文之间的差异和词汇量、表达法积累的不足,出现难于表达的情况是十分正常的。关键问题在于如何处理。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,套用在这个问题上就很合适。写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。

有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“what is it made of?”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“it is made of miss hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。

三、要细心观察

要写好英语作文,还要带着敏锐的目光细心地观察,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。

比如说,在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn"t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。

再比如说,翻翻新概念第三册所有的课文,会发现凡是一段文章的段首句出现转折时,转折词however都放在句子结构中的第二部分,以插入语的形式出现。分析原因,是因为段落一开始就用转折词,会时转折显得较生硬、突兀。

最后,许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。

四、要心有全局

英文写作十分强调形式上的严谨性,特别是全局的丝丝入扣。如果写作时结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了。框架万变不离其宗,适当地填如观点、素材,文章就自然而然地立起来了。

掌握了这些英文写作中的练习技巧,会使提高英文写作水平的努力有更大的收益。

下面智康教育跟大家分享写作的“五项基本原则” :

1、 长短句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:

as a creature, i eat; as a man, i read. although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

2、 主题句原则

国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!

特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

to begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

3、 一二三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

4、 短语优先原则

写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:

i cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达:i cannot put up with it.

i want it.

可以用短语表达:i am looking forward to it.

这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。

5、 多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:

i enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.

如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:

not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

其它的短语可以用:

besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

the car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

the coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短语:

despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

the snow began to fall, so we went home.

更多短语:

then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。

举例:this is what i can do.

whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:

when to go, why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

the man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

i don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

mr liu, our oral english teacher, is easy-going.

其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

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篇6:高考英语写作素材:常用英语句子

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英文写作中常用的句子有哪些?下面来看看小编为大家整理的内容吧。

Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。

Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为,而不是时间。

It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用,往往眼高手低。

Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人,懒惰害更大。

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

Time tries truth.时间检验真理。

Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。

The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。

常用短语:

1. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。

2. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

3. 重视 attach great importance to…

4. 社会地位 social status

5. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

6. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge

7. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

8. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

9. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

10. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat

11. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden

12. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

13. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

14. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

15. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion

16. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence

17. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

18. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice

19. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

20. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

21. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

22. 长远利益. interest in the long run

23. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages

24. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones

25. 取其精髓,去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

26. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

27. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

28. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …

29. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。

30. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …

31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

32. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)

33. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

34. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

35. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

36. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

37. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding

38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

39. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

40. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety

41. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

42. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

43. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

44. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

45. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with

46. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

47. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

48. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

49. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

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篇7:高考作文写作技巧

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详叙法

【特点】

略叙法

【特点】

略叙的作用是在于交代事件发生发展过程中不可缺少但又不必详叙的内容。它与详叙相结合,便整个叙述有详有略,疏密相间,形成叙述的起伏。略叙一般用于文章的开头和结尾;与中心思想关系一般的部分;人所共知的部分。

直接抒情法

【特点】

直接抒情可以使感情表达得朴实真切,震动人心。直接抒情一般适用于抒发强烈而紧张的感情。直接抒情的特点是叙述时感情强烈,节奏时快、紧张,情感直露,容易把握。

间接抒情法

【特点】

间接抒情的特点是抒情含蓄婉转,富有韵味,感染力强。间接抒情一般可以通过叙述抒情,作者在叙述时加上自己主观感情色彩,根据感情的流动来叙述,使读者在叙述的过程中感受作者的思想感情;也可以通过议论抒情,作者在议论中,表达强烈的爱憎、褒贬之情,这种记叙中的议论一般是利用判断来进行;还可以通过描写来抒情,作者在描写的过程中,渗透自己的情感。采用间接抒情的方法,要做到语言美丽而又富有感情色彩。

先叙后议法

【特点】

先叙后议是先叙事后议论,因此议论要起总结上文,点胆中心的作用。议论时,要对事件的主要内容,或事件的主要人物,或主要事物进行议论。这样才能做到叙事和议论的统一。议论的方法,可以通过文章的人物的语言、心理活动进行议论,也可以以第三者的身份进行议论。

先议后叙法

【特点】

采用先议后叙的方法,首先开门见山地提出记叙的要点和中心,并以此统全文,使全文所记事件的意义,通过议论之后,显得清楚明白。在叙事的时候,要根据议论的中心,抓住重点进行写作

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篇8:高考漫画作文的写作技巧及方法

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随着2016年高考大幕的落下,高考语文的评卷工作也顺利的完成了。高考语文作文历年来都是备受关注的对象。特别是今年广东卷的作文以漫画的形式出现,大大超出了广大师生们的预判。题目一出,各类的看法层出不穷,甚至有的语文教师也认为这样的题目考察的层面太肤浅了,没有深度。然而事实上是今年的作文拿分数容易,但能够拿到高分是比较难的。那么今年的作文怎样写才能拿到比较高的分数呢,怎样写才能体现这个时代的高中生写作水平呢?这确实值得深思的问题。高考评卷场,华南师范大学文学院张玉金教授指出,能够诠释这道作文题目应以引申型议论文为佳。引申型议论文为何能比较完美的表达出这道题目的内在要求呢?我个人认为这主要是由其体式决定的。

首先我们重新回顾一下引申型议论文

一、引申型议论文的概念:

引申型议论文是指从一事物出发,抓住一点,生发开去,引出议论,得出结论的议论文。引申型议论文,也可称之为狭义的“读后感”。

二、引申型议论文的与评述型议论文的区别:

评述型议论文:重点是对特定事物的分析、评价,指明优劣得失,分析前因后果,总结经验教训,表明自已或支持,或反对,或赞美,或贬抑的态度。

引申型议论文:它主要不是对特定对象的分析、评价;而只是把材料作为一个引子,借题发挥,“引申”出来某种道理,某种规律,某种主张,再联系实际,展开论述。其重点在“联系实际”。它不是通过“评价”指导实践;而是通过“引申”启发读者。

三、如何写好引申型议论文?

写引申型议论文,关键是要处理好“引”与“申”的关系。具体来说有三点:

1.确立好所“引”材料在文中的地位。

所引材料,首先是“话题的引子”,它是引发出文章论点的依据;同时,它又是一个特殊的论据,它是用来证明论点的“首要”论据。因此,在文章中必须把所“引”材料交待清楚。但有的考生却不注意这一点:不交代或交代不清,使自已的论点失去了依托,同时失去了一个重要论据。

2.掌握“引”材料的技巧

对题目中的材料不管详略,最好都不要“照抄”,而要根据自已论点的需要,选择、调整,使它和要阐释的中心论点(“申”)对口、衔接。“引”的材料得当,中心论点的表达与论述就能水到渠成。

3.要对所“引”材料进行照应。

材料既是“引子”,又是“特殊”论据,在整个论证过程中,要“时时”提到它,至少在结尾时要回应。如果把材料只作“引子”,到终篇不再提及,文章就没有整体之感。

除此之外,引申型议论文在论证上常使用类比论证,就是“据事类义”,以此证彼,通过打比方来证明论点的方法

(1)类比法:一般通过讲故事、打比方、引用成语典故等,把属性相同的事物,进行比较,阐明问题,悟出其中的道理来证明论点的正确性。因此,运用类比论证,能把抽象的道理具体化、形象化,深入浅出地说明问题。

(2)运用类比论证时应注意什么?

①根据类比说理的的需要,选择那些最能揭示被说明的道理的类比事物。即用来进行类比说理的事物与被说明的道理之间有相通的东西(共同属性),就是类比点。

为了具体而通俗的说明一个抽象的道理,在选择类比事例时应遵循以下三个原则:

第一,要选用读者熟悉的事物,来类比说明抽象的道理;

第二,用浅近的道理,来类比说明深奥的道理;

第三,选取具体的事物,来类比说明抽象的道理。

②紧扣类比点。

充分揭示类比事物和所要说明的道理之间的共同属性。

③在类比说理的基础上,还要加以引申和发挥。

这种引申和发挥,是深入说理的需要,是作者阐明写作意图的需要。这样就能使类比说理具有深刻性、现实性、逻辑性。

以下我们结合2016年的高考作文题目以及优秀例文来分析引申型议论文如何写。

阅读下面的漫画材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章(60分)

要求:结合材料的内容和寓意,选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭。

首先是“引”材料。

今年的高考题目中需要所“引”的对象不是事,而是漫画,所以“引”材料之前,必须对漫画全面地解读与分析,才能为“引”做准备,这也是与以往的材料作文不同的地方。

分析如下:2016年的高考作文题是漫画作文题目。其中画了两个学生。即甲生和乙学生。第一次考试甲学生得了100分,受到家长的奖赏(从脸上的唇印推知),甲学生很愉悦;乙学生得了55分,不及格,受到家长的长掴(从其脸上的掌印推知),乙学生表情痛苦。第二次考试甲学生得了98分,受到家长的掌掴,表情痛苦,乙学生得了61分,刚刚及格,受到了家长奖赏,表情愉悦。这幅漫画包含有4个要素,即人物、分数、面上印记及表情。人物有4个,显性人物两个,即甲学生和乙学生;隐性人物有多个,主要隐性人物是甲学生的家长及教育者和乙学生的家长及教育者。分数有4个:100分、98分、55分、61分。孩子脸上印迹有两种,即唇印和掌印。唇印代表奖赏、肯定、表扬,掌印代表处罚、批评、准备。表情有两种,即愉悦表情、痛苦表情。这些要素之间是有联系的,家长及教育者认为考试分数理想,就奖赏,学生的表情就愉悦;家长认为考试分数不理想,就惩罚,学生的表情就痛苦。纵向来看,有三种变化,即学生分数的变化、脸上印迹的变化、表情的变化。

其次“申”。

“申”就是依托材料发表观点,阐释道理、规律。即对中心论点的阐释与论证。“申”由于考生的认知度不同,可深可浅。2016年高考作文题目要求“结合材料的内容和寓意”,“内容”是指漫画材料直接反映出来的表层意思,“寓意”是指由漫画抽象出来的较为深层的意思。“申”就可以依托其一来阐释、论证观点。

(一)材料的内容

1.学生考试的成绩理想,家长就奖赏

2.学生考试成绩不理想,家长就惩罚

3.学生起点不同家长的期望值不同

4.家长在学业成绩上追求完美

5.家长以肯定或否定的方式对待孩子发生变化的考试分数

6.家长对孩子的考试分数采取简单甚至粗暴的方式

7.家长对待孩子的方式反映了家长对孩子考试分数的态度

8.孩子因家长对待自己的方式而产生了不同的心理

9.其他

(二)材料的寓意

第一方面:漫画反映了社会上对于教育的一些片面的认知与做法---

1.片面追求分数、片面追求升学率

2.社会片面地追求分数,扭曲了教育的本质

3.片面的人才评价观

4.教育者只评价孩子的考试分数。却忽略了孩子的其他方面的素养

5.片面的人才观和人才成长途径

6.其他

第二方面:对漫画中的考生、分数、印迹均可做抽象、引申的理解。考生可以联想到某人类群体,分数可以理解为人的工作成绩乃至团体、社会或国家的进步退步,印迹可以视作一般意义的表扬与批评等。

1.对待进步和退步,我们应该采取理性的方式表达自己的情感、态度

2.起点不同,影响人们对进步、退步的预期

3.事物的起点不同,我们应理性地对待进步和退步

4.现实生活中对人、对事的“奖惩”

5.唯数字奖惩的社会症结

6.对当今社会进步与发展的应持理性态度

7.评价标准具有相对性

8.进步到一定高度,提升空间小;反之提升空间就大

9.是否进步的判断,不是与他人比较得来的,应是与自己比较出来的

10.其他

考生可以从漫画的内容选择角度,也可以从漫画的寓意选择角度,没有高下之分。考生可以谈家长对待孩子成绩的奖惩方式和态度,也可以谈社会对教育的认知和态度,也可以谈对于进步和退步的认知和态度等抽象问题,没有优劣之分。

最后,论证的过程我们结合高考优秀例文来分析

起伏的波浪才更具力量

这一则漫画是一组巧妙的、富有深意的对比。先拿满分后拿98分的孩子先后收获了香吻和一个耳光,而先拿55分后拿61分的孩子则先后得了一个耳光和一个香吻。从这两个孩子的境遇上,我们看到了许多人有意无意抱有的一种心态:追求卓越、积极进取,否认失误和退步,哪怕这个“失误”仅仅两分。(第一段简洁地引材料,明确了角度)

努力进步当然是一件好事。正如漫画中的第二个孩子,他从不及格到达到及格,是一个值得肯定的质变和成就。攀登虽艰辛,而山顶上“一览众山小”的壮阔是徘徊在山脚下的人无法享受的。然而,从100分到98分就是应当受到指责的堕落吗?并不是。98分依然是一个令人艳羡的好成绩,98分和100分同属于优秀水准。从100分到55分才是应当警醒的堕落。(从表层来分析材料,把材料作为论据进一步论述同时使用了类比论证)

依然优秀的第一个孩子被对待的态度落差如此之大,连我亦不禁感到委屈。在竞争日益激烈的大背景下,许多人奉行苛求完美的极端精英教育,向往着“高处不胜寒”。从“虎妈狼爸”,再到“提高一分,横扫千人”的高考标语,人人的神经成了一张绷紧的弓,生怕遭受横飞而来的一记耳光。

可是,有一句亘古朴实的真理是“人无完人,金无足赤。”我们心心念念“直挂云帆济沧海”,却忘了挫折与起伏才是人生的常态。“长江后浪推前浪”的力量,就在这起伏之间。宽大的大海永不会如一潭碧湖般文弱恬静,清浅的水面可以保持平稳,但也失去了承载大舟的能量。

是的,起伏的波浪才是更具力量。没有后退,没有低谷,就没有前进的动力和空间,也就没有厚积薄发的震撼。就像生活在南极冰海的企鹅,想要跃到岸上,并不是在水面上拼命挣扎,而是猛地扎进深水,凭着一股冲劲儿再跃出水面,华丽地落在岸上。第二个孩子就像这只企鹅,在不及格的深潜后获得腾跃的力量。

(由表及里更深层次地论证把成绩的起伏与人生的境遇采用多出类比论证)

而我们,当然应该给第一个孩子以鼓励和支持,不是必须得到满分才是优秀的孩子。他是潮起潮落的大海,是汹涌起伏能淹没一切的波浪。我也相信,他可以在这两分的差距中弥补自己的缺漏,下一次重得满分。

起伏的波浪更具力量,我相信在不完美中,才能更好地突破自己,在退步中,重获前行的勇气和动力。

(最后两段回扣材料,指出应该如何看待成绩,同时也进一步强调应该怎样面对人生,既扣了材料,也重申了主题)

名师点评:这是一篇优秀的考场作文。该生的“规定动作”做得十分到位:紧扣漫画的关键内容与寓意展开写作,符合题意;题好文一半,其所拟题目与其他考生相形,能给人眼前一亮的感觉,即题目有辨异性;起段三言两语,导入简洁,入题快;第二三段分别评述漫画中的分数及其产生此一现象的社会背景,如果说第二段是围绕“点”来展开,那么第三段就是围绕“面”来展开,第四段则是围绕“理”来展开,角度斑斓,内容充实,逻辑(台阶术)严密;第五六七段类比论证、比喻论证,形象生动,文势壮又能以理服人。该生的“自选动作”也同样做得十分到位。比如“立意高远”——作文以哲理立意,难度系数高,区分度自然也高;辩证思维亦颇具特色,论证扎实、理性、稳健;论述相当集中,从题目至结尾绝无蔓笔,析题切题扣题点题,一以贯之。特别值得一提的是,本文所用的“古人说”妥帖,所用的“波浪说”无可辩驳,所用的“企鹅说”新颖、生动、精当、有情趣。此外,该生的“情文并茂”能力、“孟辩素养”(孟子式的辩论素养)也值得点赞。(华南师范大学文学院副教授佘作章)

综上所述,今年高考漫画作文能拿到一定的分数是容易的,但想要拿到比较高的分数还是需要深思慎行的,引申型议论文是比较适合拿高分的一类文体。同时,引申型议论文也能更好地体现高中生的思辨能力,所以高中阶段的作文教学应予以重视。

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篇9:高考议论文写作素材:正能量

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导语:在我们身边经常发生一些让我们感动的事,这些事不管是微不足道的小事, 还是大事都反映了人心的美和善。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的写作素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

一、为省下4块钱车费给儿子买学习资料农民工老爸把马路当床午休

安徽在重庆打工的孙先生说,中午没地方休息,家里距离工地又有几站路。走回去嫌远,坐车来回4块钱不划算。不午休,下午没精神干活,干脆就在路边解决,热是热了点,但干活太累,倒头依然能睡着,还能省下车费给儿子买学习资料。他说,记得他有次去儿子学校,看其他同学都抱着几本复习资料,儿子舍不得花钱,没买资料书,只能和同学商量人家看完借给他看。他目睹这一幕很难受,马上掏200元给儿子买书。“我挣钱不多,能省则省,儿子能考上好高中,是我最大的心愿。”孙先生说。

二、广东一不识水性村民水灾后抱空水桶救出

2013年5月22日,一场12年来最大暴雨狂袭珠海。珠海香洲区南浦村1800名居民被困,而不会游泳的许耀生却靠着几个空矿泉水桶,一条缆绳救了五户人家,18人。救人后仍协助巡逻。

三、女子从3楼跳下轻生房东伸双手将其抱怀里

5月21日下午在东莞寮步镇,39岁的江西女子许冬娇坐在十几米高的窗台上,纵身跳下。千钧一发之即,同样来自江西的诚叔选择了放下棉被,伸出双手去承接,用他壮实的身体提供了缓冲,许冬娇也因此逃脱噩运。诚叔说她一下子砸在我头顶,接着我双手一沉,整个人就被压趴在地上了。自己倒地时,手肘在地面上擦伤了,所幸女子被他稳稳抱在怀里。

四、河南母亲割肝捐肾救子

为了救患有罕见遗传病的儿子,4月27日,45岁的母亲潘大想走进郑州人民医院手术室,捐出了自己的半个肝和一个肾。

五、47岁女老板卖房贴钱办厂坚持留10名智残工

47岁的女老板易勤像妈妈一样,带着10名智残生产员工卖房押房,亏损运转,从不拖欠工人们工资,坚守了8年。

六、广东汕头一名高三学生奋身救母被水冲走

汕头市潮阳一中的高三学生马浩鑫在母亲陪同下去上学,在途经棉城新宫居委辖内新池尾附近时陷入水流湍急的排水沟内,眼见母亲要被冲走,儿子纵身扑进水里救助。不料,先落水的母亲被路过的好心人救起,儿子却不幸被水卷走失踪。

七、50岁大学教授一招拿下偷车贼网友赞“勇大叔”

华南农业大学人文与法学院50岁的院长杨乃良教授勇擒偷车贼,被网友赞“勇大叔”

八、武大准博士辍学侍母:读书机会还有母亲仅一个

赵潇是武大电子信息学院光信息科学与技术专业研究生,然而,就在他踌躇满志准备硕博连读时,母亲不幸患癌症晚期。面对每月两万元的治疗费,赵潇毅然决定放弃读博,先工作挣钱救母。

赵潇昨天告诉记者:“母亲打零工,当保姆,身兼多职,独自一人把我拉扯大。现在她身患癌症,就是再苦再累,我也绝不会放弃她!”“为了母亲,我放弃学校保送的读博名额。读书的机会还有,而母亲,只有一个。”

九、女孩遇车祸智力“归零”大爱父母感动央视导演

去年4月13日,梦娜在下班时遭遇车祸,虽然保住了生命,但智力“归零”。在已经谈婚论嫁的男友离她而去时,梦娜年近6旬的父母不辞辛劳,陪着女儿再一次“长大”。昨日,央视《夜线》栏目组专程来连,拍摄梦娜一家人的感人故事。

十、38岁纪检干部上班路上猝死经常加班带病办案

2012年12月10日早上7时许,怀化市纪委案件审理室副主任张险峰,在去上班的路上,突发脑溢血从楼梯间摔下来,经抢救无效离世。张险峰在沅陵工作约12年后调入怀化市,深得领导信任,经常加班,检查到重度高血压后仍然扛着办案,加上夫妻两地分居得不到照顾,最终倒在上班路上,以至于刚刚分到的购房指标还没来得及兑现。

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篇10:超实用的高考议论文写作技巧

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议论文,分析事实,论证道理,当然要遵循一定的思维规律;这种思维规律反映在文章的外部形态上,就是具有一定体式的文章的结构。下面是小编为你整理的超实用的高考议论文写作技巧,欢迎阅读。

一、议论文的结构合体

议论文,分析事实,论证道理,当然要遵循一定的思维规律;这种思维规律反映在文章的外部形态上,就是具有一定体式的文章的结构。怎样写议论文才算“合体”呢?

一是根据议论问题的一般思维模式,应当是按“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”( 或曰“引论”、“本论”、“结论”) 三大块构成。“提出问题 ”即在议论文开头一般要鲜明地提出中心论点,“分析问题”即在文章的中间要围绕中心论点展开分析论证,“解决问题”即在文章的结尾部分或者得出综合性结论, 或者提出前瞻性希望等。这一点,众所周知,兹不赘述。

二是分析问题即本论部分,要按一定的向度分层展开论述。所谓“向度”即论述展开的方向。这个“向度”有四个: 是什么,为什么,怎么样,何果。一般情况下, 一篇中学生议论文作文,其本论部分只要从这四个向度中选择一个或者两个展开即可。但无论是从哪个向度展开, 其分论点之间都要形成一定的联系。一般来说,有并列式、递进式和对照式三种。

所谓并列式,就是围绕中心从同一个向度列出几个分论点,逐一论证。如果仅仅围绕一个向度写,那么几个分论点之间的关系大多是并列关系 .

递进式同并列式结构相比,除了论点之间的意义联系不同以外,其段落的结构模式与并列式相同,就不再说了。

所谓对照式,就是从论题的正反两个方面入手,进行正反对比论证得出结论。其优点是结构简洁,论证充分,容易上手。最简单的对照式是在提出观点后,一段从正面论证观点,一段从反面论证观点,最后得出结论。还有一种对照式结构是在正面进行论述或者摆出论据后,紧接着用转折或者假设的方式从反面展开论述。

二、思路入格

议论文是论述问题的,当然要有一定的思路,即议论文各部分之间要有必然的内在联系。我们知道,议论文是论证问题的,你在提出议论文论点后,就要摆事实,讲道理,让你提出的论点令人信服地确立起来。因此,中心论点和各分论点之间就应当是因果联系,即中心论点是“果”,分论点是“因”.这个因果联系就是议论文的思路之“格”.作为一个高中生的议论文作文,最起码要做到在中心论点和各分论点之间 ,论点和论据之间要有一定的因果联系。

学生提出中心论点后,只要围绕中心论点问一个“为什么”,就能找到提出分论点的方向。如中心论点是“只有坚守,才能使人的思想品德升华,才能成就一番事业”.稍加分析,就可发现这个观点是在说“坚守”的重要性,于是,分论点就要回答“为什么坚守很重要”这个问题。那么就可从“为什么”和“何果”这两个向度来立分论点。如“坚守是一种执着,使绝望变成希望”,“坚守是一种信念,使普通变得高尚”,“坚守是一种职责,使平凡变得伟大”.如果我们要检验这三个分论点和中心论点之间有没有必然的内在联系的话,只需在这三个分论点之前加上“因为”,在“坚守很重要”之前加上“所以”,再连起来念一下即可。

同样,分论点和议论文的论据之间,也应当是因果联系。如在“坚守是一种职责,使平凡变得伟大”这个分论点后面,就可这样展开论述:“边防战士的坚守,使国家安定祥和;人民教师的坚守,使桃李满天下;白衣天使的坚守,使病魔为之屈服。”又如在“自由是思想的漫飞”这个分论点下可以这样展开论述:“行动可以受制于客观现实,思想却永远享受绝对的自由。有了这份思想的自由,才有了集豪放与浪漫于一身的诗仙李白;才有了身陷囹圄还在感叹‘故国不堪回首月明中’的落魄后主李煜;才有了向往‘面朝大海,春暖花开’的天才诗人海子。总之,因为这份思想的自由,社会才会在其牵引之下不断地进步,才会创造出一个个永载史册的人类奇迹。”

三、粘连有术

一篇像样的议论文,除了议论文的结构合体、思路入格外,还有更重要的一个方面,就是对论点的恰当阐述和对论据的中肯分析;没有这样的阐述和分析,议论文论点论据就不能粘连起来,而这个粘连是有“术”的。

(一) 观点+过渡+事例+分析

这个步骤中最重要的是“过渡”和“分析”.所谓“过渡”就是要在观点和事例之间,用适当的词句来勾连,以接通文气,使观点和议论文材料在语言形式上畅通无阻。所谓“分析”,就是事例叙述完之后,还必须对事例进行适当的分析评论,指出其本质特点,使事例和论点在内容上联结在一起。

(二) 观点+过渡+论据+分析+归纳

这种议论文论证方式就是在第一种的基础上加了一个“归纳”.所谓归纳,就是从多个事例中提炼出必然性的东西。既然要从多个事例中提炼,那么,“论据”部分,就应是两个或三个以上。

(三) 一般道理+个别道理

即“演绎推理法”.前面的分析归纳是从个别到一般,而演绎推理法是从一般到个别,用普遍性的真理(论据)来证明特殊的论点的方法。

如果完成了以上三步走,大概就能写出像样的议论文了。

优秀范文:教育公平与分配正义

一组言简意赅的漫画,直指教育的核心目的,引人深思。漫画中,考过100分的优生因退步两分而受惩罚,而原只有55分的差生因考了61分而受到奖励。表面上是在讽刺当今教育的不公平,实则是在扣问教育的最终目的——培养精英或是鼓励差生?

我的回答是后者,教育的目的不应简单地以功利主义的结果论来裁决,而应以培养并激发普通人的潜能使之有能力追求更高的美以及更幸福的生活为宗旨。这就解释了为什么98分的优生考得比61分的差生好却遭到惩罚。因为教育的初衷是让他们突破自我的桎梏,而非同他人比较。

这组漫画在现实生活中的具体表现,莫过于今年沿海地区高校招生名额向西北内陆转移而引发的史上最大的家长维权活动。表面上看有能力考98分的考生无法获得优质教育资源,而仅仅只考61分的西北地区考生却能轻松上名校是一种不合乎逻辑的行为,是违背教育资源分配公平的行为。然而,细剖背后错综复杂的社会背景以及道德哲学的充分考量。我们必须承认:这是完全符合教育公平的原则以及分配正义的要求的。

西方哲学家罗尔斯在《正义论》中曾指出:“社会公平的基本原则就是分配正义。”这其中的“社会公平”涉及人类生活的各个方面。当然也包括教育公平的问题。当前中国高校优质教育资源紧张的情况下,政策的倾斜看似荒谬不合理,实则是为了最大程度上地维护教育公平分配正义。我们不能否认沿海考生的努力及成就,但受制于不同地区发展不均衡的影响,让沿海考生与西北内陆的考生同台竞技,无疑只会加剧教育资源分布不均和不同地域关系的紧张程度。因此,适当地“照顾”西北考生,是我国教育理念的一次提升和进步。这说明传统的“择优取士”已逐渐向现代教育理念靠拢——无论是考过100分的优生,还是只有59分的差生,卷面的分数已不再是衡量教育成效的尺度,卓有成效地挖掘每个个体内在潜能并赋予个体追求自我幸福生活的能力,才是教育的终极目的。而要达到“有教无类,因材施教”的理论高度,就必须努力推广教育资源的公平以及分配正义的理念,让不同水平的人,不论是100的优生还是55分的差生,能享有同样的机遇去发挥自我的潜能。当然,这并不意味着忽视优生的培养,只是在一套相对公平的体制下,每个个体都能因自我的突破而获得嘉奖和鼓励。也需要有人鞭策退步的人奋发图强,这才是真正的教育公平与分配正义。

亚里士多德曾言:“教育活动的全部意义就在于培养具有美德的公民。”惩罚98分的优生和奖励61分的差生,都应在于培养共和国的公民,使之具有更高级的道德追求,而不应一味鼓励高分而扼杀天性。教育公平与分配正义的理念应当体现在当前的教育活动中。如此,方能有道德完善素质良好的公民撑起共和国的大厦,推动中国崛起!

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篇11:高考英语作文:水的重要性

全文共 697 字

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阅读电视广告词: If we don t save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop. 根据提示,写一篇60-80词的短文。

提示:

1.生活离不开

2.可饮用水在减少。

3.水污染严重。

4.应保护水源,再利用水。

Water is very important to humans.We can t live without water.The water we can drink is falling.But some people don t seem to care about it.They waste a lot of water.They pour dirty water into rivers and lakes.Water pollution is getting more and more serious.So we must do something to stop the pollution.We not only protect the water but also find ways to reuse it.If we don t do this,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.

水对人类很重要,我们不能没有水,水可以喝掉。但是有些人似乎并不在乎。他们浪费很多水。他们把污水排入河流和湖泊,水污染越来越严重,所以我们必须做点什么停止污染。我们不仅保护水,还发现利用它的方式。如果我们不这样做,最后一滴水将是一滴眼泪。

[高考英语作文:水的重要性

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篇12:2024年高考英语写作高分秘籍

全文共 2725 字

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导语:英语作文是最容易拿分,也是最容易丢分的题型。写作上面有什么技巧呢?下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望能够对您有所帮助。

一:开头

句子的开头方式,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词做状语等。

〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.

〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.

〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.

〔修正〕Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t help crying.

二:经过

2.在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。

①强调句

〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.

〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

It was yesterday that I met him in the street.

②由with或without引导的短语。如:

He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.

③分词短语。如:

Satisfied with the result,He decided to go on with a new experiment.

④倒装句。如:

Only in this way can we achieve our goal.

Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.

Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.

⑤省略句。如:

If so,victory will be ours.

You can make some changes wherever necessary.

3.通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.

〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.

〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.

Some told stories. Some played chess.

〔修正〕After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子,要结合使用,不能只用短句或只用长句。

4.学会使用过渡词。如:

①递进: then(然后), besides(还有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外)等。

②转折: however(然而), but(但是), on the contrary (相反), after all(毕竟)等。

③总结: finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(总之), in conclusion(最后)等。

④强调: indeed(确实), certainly(一定), surely(确定), above all(尤其)等。

⑤对比: in the same way(同样地), just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。

相似的比较: similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,

5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文采。如:

〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.

〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.

6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:

〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.

三、 结尾

1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)

2、 Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……

3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)

4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……

5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

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篇13:高考英语写作必背句式90个

全文共 14441 字

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一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织,这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式,供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

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篇14:高考英语作文热门话题——运动会

全文共 3118 字

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最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!

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高考英语作文热门话题——运动会

高中阶段,小编最喜欢的除了放假就是学校开运动会了,因为可以我们可以玩三天!而且还是高质量的玩法。那假如让我写一篇关于体育运动或者运动会的文章呢?呃,这个……让我看看……

Last month we had a sports meeting. Though the weather wasnt very fine that day, the students were all very excited and the whole school was alive.This time, I was even more excited.

上个月,我们学校开了运动会。虽然那天天气并不是非常好,但是同学们都非常兴奋,整个学校一片欢乐的气氛,我更是激动的要命。

Because I went in for the sports meeting and my item was high jump. I didnt want to get any place, I only wanted to enjoy the game because I knew I wasnt good at sports. Joozone.com.

因为我参加了运动会,并且我的项目是跳高。因为我并不擅长于运动,所以我没有想过要取得名次,只想好好的享受比赛。

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When I got to the field with my friend. I was both excited and nervous. When I saw the first height, my heart could hardly heat.

当我和朋友们走进赛区时。我又激动又紧张。当我看到第一个高度时,我的心都快跳爆了。

How high it was! It was higher than our desks. I couldnt believe my eyes. This was too high for me to jump over. I wasnt nervous at that time, while I was a bit afraid. But I had gone there, I must have a try.

好高啊! 比我们课桌都高一大截。我简直不能相信我的眼睛。这让我跳过去,简直太高了。我那时已经不是紧张不安了,取而代之的是害怕。但是我都到这里了,我必须得尝试一下。

Not long after, the game began. The first person was great. He jumped over easily. I was too surprised to say a word. The second was good, too. The third nearly jumped over, but he wasnt bad…

不一会儿,比赛开始了。第一个运动员做的非常好,很容易就跳过去了。我简直惊呆了。第二个也一样顺利完成。第三个刚好越过,但是他不是最差的一个……

It was my turn. I had a deep breath and then ran towards. In front of the pole, I began to 洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩,是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。洛基英

jump. Oh, no! My right foot hit the pole. “I failed.” I thought. And then, another unlucky thing happened.

轮到我了。我深呼一口气跑过去。在杆子前面,我开始跃起。噢,不!我的右脚碰到了杆子。我觉得“我失败了”。但是接下来,更糟糕的事发生了。

I didnt stand firm and I tumbled. I hurt my back badly. At that moment I felt my back was broken. It was too painful. It seemed that the people around field all didnt know that, they only laughed at my foolish posture.

我没有站稳,摔倒了。我的背狠狠的摔了一下。那时我感觉我的背摔坏了。太疼了。我周围的人似乎都不知道发生了什么,他们只是一个劲的笑我愚蠢的姿态。

After a very short rest, I stood up.

休息了一会后,我站了起来。

I push my pain back and then went out of the field with my red face. My friend hurried to come to me. He asked me if this was terrible. I was too pained with my back to answer his questions. I only shook my head. I was sad. Not only I had hurt my back but also I couldnt go on in the game. I had to see the others jump and wish them to get a 洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩,是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。洛基英

good place.

我揉揉我疼痛的背红着脸走出了比赛区域。我的朋友跑过来。他问我是否严重。我强忍背部疼痛回答了他的问题。我只摇头。我很沮丧。不仅仅是摔坏了背,更主要的是我不能再继续参加比赛了。我只能观看其他人的比赛,并祝福他们得到一个好名次。

Though I didnt have the whole game. I was still very happy. Because a lot of my

classmates tried their best in the game and they got a lot of good places. They were all best in my eyes. I was thankful to them for doing their best for our class.

虽然我没有能完成比赛。但我依旧很高兴。因为我的同学们都尽其所能的完成比赛,并且都取得了很好的成绩。他们在我眼里是最棒的。我很感谢他们能为班级做出这么大的贡献。

现在工作了,运动的时间也越来越少了。但是小编还是建议大家每天都要想办法运动一下哦!啥?不知道怎么运动?我们的免费英语站上有方法哦!

“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。。。。

(转 载 于:wWW.smHAida.cOM :英文作文写运动会)

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篇15:高考满分作文写作的技巧

全文共 1411 字

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1.准确审题。

首先要仔细研究作文命题,反复揣摩命题者的意图,进而明确写作的各种要求。

(1)分解试题:对作文试题作适当分解,以求对作文要求有一个清楚的了解,不致因遗漏而偏离题意。一般来说,一篇作文试题可分解为标题、材料和注意三个组成部分。当然,不是每年每道作文题都必有这三个部分。但作文要符合题意,就必须对试题组成的各个部分作准确、细致、全面的审理。只有这样,考生在行文时,才能不折不扣地按要求表述,否则就会差之毫厘,失之千里。

(2)找关键词:在上面三个部分中寻找关键词(或词组)关键词是试题中的重点,就像人的眼睛,文章该写什么,甚至该怎样写,都可以从这个词中看出。同时在寻找关键词的过程中,试题的各种要求都会变得简单明显,容易让考生在紧张的考试中把握。

(3)变隐为显:将试题中的隐含信息说破,使其变为明示信息。

(4)化大为小:在高考作文时,要选一条思路、一个角度,一旦选好了,就要一心一意走到底。也就是说,文章角度要小,就其一点,纵深开掘,把一人、一事、一物、一理写得深刻有力。

如北京一考生的《包容(三)》包容很大,需从小处落笔,包容很宽,需从巧妙处切入。本文从金鱼的老住户和新朋友的相互默认,红黄两色调和之后的温柔鲜丽说起,提出生活中需要包容,然后扩展升华。从而使主题深化。恰当的角度使得行文自然流畅,如泉水自然涌出,处处妙趣横生。广东一考生的《沟通隔膜的桥梁语言》能准确审题,紧扣语言与沟通的关系,通过记叙母女间发生的一件小事,说明了一个道理:不使用语言去加强沟通,两代人之间就容易出现隔膜,产生矛盾;使用语言去沟通,这些隔膜与矛盾就容易消除。全文是切合题意的。

2.巧妙联想。

刘勰《文心雕龙神思》中说:故寂然凝虑,思接千载;悄焉动容,视通万里;吟咏之间,吐纳珠玉之声;眉睫之前,卷舒风云之色。

当代着名作家秦牧曾说:联想的构成,在某一点上如同电路,有了电路,电才能通过,知识贫乏,线路就不能畅通了。

东晋丞相谢安喜爱文学,善于清谈。一天,窗外纷纷扬扬地下着大雪,谢安与侄儿侄女一道欣赏雪景,不由诗兴大发,他想考一考侄辈的诗才,便指着窗外的大雪笑问:白雪纷飞何所似?侄子谢朗略一凝思说:撒盐空中皆可拟,侄女谢道韫从容不迫的说未若柳絮因风起。

谢安听了谢朗的话说:不好,谁有那么大的力气把盐撒得满天都是?盐在空中马上就要落下来。用撒盐做比喻,能准确的表现大雪飞舞的动态吗?而谢安听了侄女的话后,拍手大笑说:好!好!风吹柳絮上云霄,正象雪花漫天舞,絮白似雪,雪轻若絮,这个比喻真是又形象又贴切。这里谢朗把飘飘而落的雪花比作盐粒,谢道韫则把它比作柳絮。无论是盐粒还是柳絮,都是他们因看到眼前的雪花而想到的。这就是联想。

所谓联想,是人们在观察的基础上,由当前的某一事物回忆起或想到另一有关事物的思维活动。以某一事物作为触发点,由此任意联想出与之有关的事物。在进行多向联想的时候,一定要注意联想的广度、深度和新颖度。

江苏一考生的《山水中走来的沈从文》我们不必猜测命题人在命这道题的时候,是否想到了沈从文先生;但是,我们可以说,用水的灵动,山的沉稳来比况沈从文先生及其作品,是最恰当不过了。本文作者联想到沈从文先生作为叙写的对象,本身就是一种眼光,一种睿智,一种对人与山水的独特感悟。江苏一考生的《人间四月天》,作者由话题水的灵动,联想到现代浪漫主义诗人徐志摩水一般灵动的人生、执着的爱以及富有独特色彩的生命永恒,对题意的理解自然、准确。

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篇16:2024年高考写作素材积累:懂得放弃是种成熟美

全文共 1215 字

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没有人有义务必须透过你邋遢的外表,去发现你优秀的内在。你必须干净、整洁、甚至是精致,这是你做人的基本与尊严,不分男女。

懂得放弃是种成熟

看清一个人又何必去揭穿;讨厌一个人又何必去翻脸。活着,总有看不惯的人,就如别人看不惯我们。人的成熟不是年龄,而是懂得了放弃,学会了圆融,知道了不争。有些苦衷不言痛,不是没感觉,而是知道说与不说都一样;那些暗伤,不是不在乎,而是懂得了慢慢修复。

懂得放弃是种成熟美

成败聚散,都是人生中的一种成长。

人,各有各的位置,各有各的价值,各有各的理念,各有各的世界观,各有各的人生观,各有各的价值观。不随意苛求别人,不盲目要求自己,保持善良,做到真诚,宽容待别人,严以律自己,得与失,成和败,聚或散,都是人生的一种成长,看淡,心情才好,看开,日子才美。

懂得放弃是种成熟美

心是一块田,快乐自己种。

人活着不是靠身体,而是靠心。有时候,换个心情,你会快乐些。心是一块田,靠自己去播种,种善因,故得善果;种恶因,故得恶果。如果你有一颗宽容的心,有一颗善良的心,有一颗充满生机的心,你就是播下了快乐的种子,就会收获一颗快乐的心。

胸襟决定器量,境界决定高下。

人心就像一个容器,装的快乐多了,烦恼自然就少;装的简单多了,纠结自然就少;装的满足多了,痛苦自然就少;装的宽容多了,仇恨自然就少。胸襟决定器量,境界决定高下。活着就是一种修行,修行就是修心。修得一颗平常心,无时不是快乐;修得一颗满足心,无处不是幸福。

心若年轻,则岁月不老。

事在人为是一种积极的人生态度,顺其自然是一种达观的生存之道,水到渠成是一种高超的入世智慧,淡泊宁静是一种超脱的生活态度。无事时,澄然;有事时,断然;得意时,淡然!心若年轻,则岁月不老,无论时光如何流转,守住心中那一季春暖花开,其实,我们想要的幸福一直都在。

人生无常,心态最重要。

人生,因静而从容,因从容而优雅。淡然于心,自在于世间。云淡得悠闲,水淡育万物。世间之事,纷纷扰扰,对错得失,难求完美。若一心想要事事求顺意,反而深陷于计较的泥潭,不能自拔。若凡事但求无愧于心,得失荣辱不介怀,自然落得清闲自在。人活一世,心态比什么都重要。

人生不在于获得,而在于放下。

一些得到,不一定会长久;一些失去,未必不会再拥有。重要的是:让心,在阳光下学会舞蹈;让灵魂,在痛苦中学会微笑。向前走,潇洒心情,收获淡定。人生并不在于获取,更在于放得下。放下一粒种子,收获一棵大树;放下一处烦恼,收获一个惊喜;放下一种偏见,收获一种幸福;放下一种执著,收获一种自在。

人生宛如单程列车,一去不复返。

人生是一趟单程车,我们最应该做的,就是好好善待自己,珍惜今天,期待明天。那些走过的,错过的,都不再回来;丢掉的,失去的,都不复拥有。所以我们不要走得太匆忙,该爱的要用心去爱;该留的,要真诚挽留;该感受的要充分感受,该珍惜的要好好珍惜。该记得记下,该忘的忘掉,来的欢迎,走的目送,不以物喜,不以己悲,泰然若处,冷暖自尝。

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篇17:英语高考作文漂亮句子之万能句型

全文共 967 字

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1.It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.

在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。

2.The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.

你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。

3.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。

4.The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.

记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。

5.The atmosphere in my family is fantastic

我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。

6.The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.

人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。

7.I had a great first impression of American people.

我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。

8.We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.

我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。

9.With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.

随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。

10.You should read as many books as you possibly can.

大家应该尽可能的多读书。

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篇18:英语写作高级短语积累

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以下英语短句由语文迷网整理提供,更多英语写作素材请看语文迷作文网。

1. be closely related to…与…息息相关

2. be essential to sb 对某人来说必不可少

3. in a society with more competitions and challenges / in a competitive society

4. feel frustrated (挫折的)/ discouraged

5. a precious (宝贵的) experience

6. raise / arouse the awareness of …

7. acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能

8. a growing /increasing tendency

9. have a desire for sth / to do sth

10. put sth into practice

11. be keen on… 热衷于…

12. broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界

13. a large variety of / a wide range of …

14. make one’s dream come true

15. lay a solid/firm/stable foundation for/in…为…/在…方面打下坚实的基础

16. listen to teachers attentively

17. make a practical plan

18. hold the strong belief that…

19. I’m confident / I’m convinced that…

20. with iron will and perseverance

21. pursue one’s dream 追逐梦想

22. arouse one’s passion for…唤起对…的热情

23. resist the temptation of good food

24. change one’s original mind

25. spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做…

26. redouble one’s effort 加倍努力

27. leave a deep impression on sb

28. turn to sb for help / advice

29. relieve/lessen/reduce/ease one’s burden

30. with time going by=as time goes by

31. cherish/treasure/value our lives

32. vary from person to person

33. a boarding school 寄宿制学校

34. What surprised me most was that…

35. cause severe consequences(后果)

36. pay their tuition/school fees/schooling

37. physically and mentally

38. Some in favor of it think that…., while others are against it, holding the opinion that…

39. Success stems from hard work as it can help us accomplish the goal we’re striving for.

40. establish a special fund to help the poor

41. its negative aspect/impact is also obvious.

42. motivate sb to do sth

43. bury oneself into study埋头学习

44. our determination and efforts

45. express my gratitude to her sincerely

46. be strict with sb in sth

47. achieve the final victory

48. encounter/face some difficulties

49. neglect the disadvantages

50. With the great efforts we’ve made, …

51. enhance/improve his ability of singing

52. be optimistic about

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篇19:Onepossibleversion高考英语作文

全文共 976 字

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This form displays the result of a survey on how to spend students’ weekend. It says that few students are glued to their schoolwork any more. Instead, they prefer to surf on the internet, watch TV, go shopping rather than involve in sports games. Library and interest groups are available but not favourable.

Personally I think, students are now freed from heavy burden but their spare time is not well arranged. They are expected to spend some time on what they learn instead of hanging out. More time should be spent not only on green field but also in the libraries to build up themselves physically and mentally. Besides, more interest groups should be established for students to widen their horizon and sharpen their brains so that they can become more creative eventually. All these will contributes a lot to a well-informed and highly qualified teenager.

In conclusion, students should be more scheduled with colorful and fruitful activities.

[One possible version高考英语作文

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篇20:2024高考英语作文高级句型集锦

全文共 1649 字

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I. 用于文章主题句 1. 不用说,…

It goes without saying that子句 = (It is) needless to say (that)子句 = It is obvious that子句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. …是不可能的; 无法… There is no Ving

= There is no way of Ving. = There is no possibility of Ving. = It is impossible to V. = It is out of the question to V. = No one can V. = We cannot V.

例:不可否认的,成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.

3. 我深信…

I am greatly convinced (that)子句 = I am greatly assured (that)子句 例:我深信预防是于治疗。

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

4. 在各种…之中,…

Among various kinds of …, … = Of all the …, …

例:在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

5. …是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved (that)子句

例:时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

6. …无论如何强调都不为过 … cannot be overemphasized

例:交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

7. 就我的看法,…;我认为… In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句

例:就我的看法,打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

8. (A) 每个人都知道… Everyone knows (that)子句 (B) 就我所知,…

As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例:就我所知,下列方法对我帮助很大。

As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

9. 毫无疑问地,…

There is no doubt (that)子句

例:毫无疑问地,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

10. 根据我个人经验,…

According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, …

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