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975初中英语短语与句型必备
全文共 4551 字
+ 加入清单下面是语文迷为大家整理的常用的英语短语集锦,希望对大家写英语作文有所帮助。
一、动词+介词
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到……
4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games
[介词短语聚焦]
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]
1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.
3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。
5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换. Help… out
7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
[重点短语快速复习]
1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散
26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛
33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒
39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时
45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多 48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料
56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记
常用英语短语
1. go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)
2. good way to 好方法
3. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事
4. have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
5. have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
6. have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
7. have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
8. have fun +doing 玩得高兴
9. have sth to do 有什么事要做
10. have to do sth 必须做某事
11. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
12. have…time +doing
13. have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
14. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
15. help a lot 很大用处
16. help sb with sth ones sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
17. hope to do sth 希望做某事
18. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
19. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
20. if : 是否=wether
21. eg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
22. He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
23. if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
24. in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为
25. in some ways 在某些方面
26. in the end = finally(adv) 最后
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+ 加入清单Such a movie called “Growing Pains” seems full of knowledge and experience.
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+ 加入清单It was early in the morning. The sun was just creeping(爬) out of the eastern horizon(地平线)and golden red was penetrating (穿透) through the white clouds and across the sky. The lakes,the trees and the bamboos looked as if they were all gilded. The ground was covered withtender grass, on whose blades some dew drops were glistening(晶莹剔透) under the sunshine.
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篇4:网购的英语初中作文
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篇5:感谢老师初中英语作文例文
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+ 加入清单Dear Mrs. / Mr. XX,
I am just writing to say “thank you”.Thank you for teaching us things we need to learn, thank you for being there for us when we have any problems, thanks for your devotion and willingness to help us, thank you for the love youve shown to us.
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+ 加入清单Young volunteers
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+ 加入清单20XX.X.X 晴
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+ 加入清单All
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篇9:初中描写雨的英语作文
全文共 454 字
+ 加入清单When the summer comes, the weather is so hot, it is rarely to see the rain. Today, when I wake up, I find the weather is chilly, it is going to rain. I am so happy, I miss the rain so much. Suddenly, the rain drops from the sky, I ran out of the house, looking at the sky, dancing with the rain. I feel so cool, then all my weariness has gone.
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篇10:初中三年级英语作文带翻译:网购
全文共 1773 字
+ 加入清单节假日到来,“潮人”们纷纷涌向商场、超市抢购应季优惠。这虽然给城市带来了活力,同时也给地球妈妈带来了压力—不仅交通拥挤,尾气排放也大大增加呀!近年来,‘‘网购’’悄然而生,淘淘宝商城就打出了‘‘没人上街,并不代表没人逛街’’的广告。这一系类的网上商城商品不仅价格优惠,还送货到家,是妈妈们居家理财的妙计。坐在家中,轻点鼠标,塞车的问题迎刃而解,碳的排放也几乎为零,时间用得少,更避免了扒手的‘‘光顾’’此不为一举几得乎?何乐而不为?
The holiday season, "trendsetter" shopping malls, supermarkets rushed panic buying of seasonal discount. Although it brought to the city life, but also to the mother earth pressure not only brought traffic congestion, exhaust emissions also increased significantly! In recent years, online shopping born quietly, Amoy Taobao mall played no one in Shangjie, does not mean that no one shopping advertising. This is a kind of online shopping goods not only price, but also is the home delivery, mothers home financing plan. Sitting at home, the click of a mouse, the traffic problems be smoothly done or easily solved, carbon emissions is almost zero, with less time, but also to avoid pickpockets to this is not one of a few? What is there against it?
网上购物也要少买不必要的东西,例如一件普通的衣服,从原料到成衣再到最终被遗弃,都在排放二氧化碳。少买一件不必要的衣服,可将少排放二氧化碳2.5千克的二氧化碳呢。
Online shopping to buy fewer unnecessary things, such as a piece of ordinary clothes, from raw materials to the clothing and then finally abandoned, in the emission of carbon dioxide. Unnecessary to buy a few clothes, may reduce 2.5 kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions of carbon dioxide.
在这儿再告诉您三个计算二氧化碳的简易公式:开车排碳量(公斤):油耗公升数×0.785;电脑主机:0.1725公斤/小时;笔记本电脑:0.0138公斤/小时。请您算一算,比一比,您更愿意选择哪种方式呢?
Here to tell you three simple formula to calculate the carbon dioxide emissions: drive (kg): consumption liters x number of 0.785; the host computer: 0.1725 kg / hour; notebook computer: 0.0138 kg / hour. Please calculate, compare, you are more willing to choose which way?
保护环境,势在必行,网购吧!
Protect environment, be imperative, online shopping!
篇11:初中英语满分
全文共 578 字
+ 加入清单As a student, it is my duty to go over my lesson after class, or I will
miss the important point. Many students choose to study in the classroom or go
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篇12:初中英语作文:我的学校生活
全文共 709 字
+ 加入清单Howtime flies! It has been three years since I came to the school. My school isbeautiful and there are many beautiful flowers and trees. The teachers are sokind though there is always too much homework.
My classmates are all veryfriendly to each other. We always help each other. I have learned a lot fromthem and made a lot of friends. I enjoy my school life.
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时间过得真快!我来到这个学校已经三年了。我的学校很美,有很多美丽的花和树。虽然老师总是布置很多的作业,但他们还是很好的。我的同学也都很友好。我们总是互相帮助。我从中学到了很多东西,交了很多朋友。我喜欢我的学校生活。但是,我数学学得不好。我会努力在暑假期间好好学数学的。现在我要跟我的老师和同学们说再见了。我会想念我的学校生活的。
篇13:环境问题的初中英语作文
全文共 836 字
+ 加入清单Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.
The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.
If we continue to do this,life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection.
Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air,forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.
People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems,to use modern methods of birth control,to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products.
We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.
篇14:初中寒假英语日记_600字
全文共 550 字
+ 加入清单this week i didn’t do many wonderful things.
i went to learn developing film with my classmates on july 1st. it was easy and we all got good marks.
on july 4th,i went to school to learn,because i will be a junior three student soon. we would have to learn some lessons in advance. the weather was very hot. but i didn’t feel that learning lessons was boring. some teachers are new. they are good i think,although they are all looked strict. and the lessons were not too bad.
this week was the beginning of this summer holiday,but it was really typical .
篇15:初中英语作文:我今年的寒假计划
全文共 737 字
+ 加入清单Winter holiday is coming,my class mates has their plans,so do i.First, i will study hard during this holiday. I will finish my homework as well as possible.Secondly,i will do some exercising ,Because exercising is very important and good for health,i will do outdoor activities with my friends like fly a kite.Its fun!then,I will do some things to relax。I think listen music is a good way to relax,but i prefer watching TV,i think Its more interesting than listen music!Finally,i will go shopping with my sister,shopping is my favorite activities!
参考译文:寒假到了,我的同学们都有自己的寒假计划,我也有。首先,整个寒假我会努力学习,我会尽可能好地完成我的作业。然后,我会做一些运动锻炼身体,因为锻炼身体是很重要并且有益健康的,我会和我的朋友做一些户外活动,例如放风筝。接着,我会做一些放松身心的事。我认为听音乐是一个放松的好方法,但我更喜欢看电视,因为我觉得看电视比听音乐有趣多了!最后,我会和我姐姐去购物,那是我最爱的活动!
篇16:我的房间初中记叙英语作文
全文共 1310 字
+ 加入清单We all have our homes, some homes may be larger, probably smaller, and some at home, some of the possible ugly, probably prettier. My family is no exception Oh! Here, let me introduce yourself! My home, although small, very small, but my family is very nice, at first glance, neat, people look very comfortable.
Come into my house, first appeared in front of you is the living room, the living room is the center of a can pull shrink, brown table, at the table, three chairs, are Mom and Dad and my chair, and that in the southwest corner of a table, that is my position. In the living room wall, there is a very old painting, the painting is a bird on a branch of the scene. Left to go from the living room, is one of our room, where we usually watch TV, play computer ...... room northwest, is one of our computer, I find information tool. N the south, there is a TV, free when you can take a look at the news. Next to the TV is my homework place, where there is a multi—functional desk, you can put down a lot of books and stationery.
Go inside this room is our bedroom, with a bed, it was my mother just a place to sleep near the bed, there are a bed, it was my dad a place to sleep, the walls in the bedroom , he has painted a picture of my childhood, very beautiful. This is my home, you must feel it nice!
篇17:初中英语作文题目
全文共 625 字
+ 加入清单With the improvement of living conditions, more and more people can live
longer. However, many old people always suffer from loneliness, which is one of
the major problems in today’s society. To make the old people live better, some
good advice must be followed. Firstly, the young should spare more time to talk
and communicate with their parents, so as to relieve their loneliness. Secondly,
the old ought to understand the work pressure and family burden of the young.
Furthermore, the society are supposed to organize more activities for the old,
so that they can make more friends and have more joys and happiness in their
life.
篇18:初中英语作文:HowCarelessIAm
全文共 966 字
+ 加入清单导语:你是个粗心的人吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Today, I do something stupid because of my carelessness. I take a bus to school every morning. But today, I was on the wrong bus and I realized it ten minutes. I was so nervous when I found it that I shouted loud to the bus driver to stop the bus. I got off on the bus station and took another bus to the school. Of course, I was late for school. When my teacher asked me why I was late, I told her that I got on the wrong bus. She gave me an unbelieving look. In the math class, I was lost in my mind. The teacher named me to answer a question but I didn’t hear him, and I failed to answer it, too. I don’t know what happened to me today. I hope it just because I didn’t have a good sleep last night.
【翻译】
今天由于我的粗心,我做了很傻的事。每天早上我都是坐公交车去上学,但是今天,我却上错了车,直到十分钟后我才发现。由于太紧张,我向司机大喊让他停车。我在公车站下车然后上了另一辆车去学校。不出意外的,我迟到了。当老师问我为什么迟到的时候,我告诉她我上错了车,她给了我一个难以置信的表情。数学课上,我开小差了。老师点名叫我回答问题,我甚至没有听见,而我也回答不上他的问题。我不知道自己今天到底怎么了,希望只是因为我昨晚没睡好觉而已吧。
篇19:我的梦想英语作文初中
全文共 1255 字
+ 加入清单Unlike Martin Luther King’s, my dreams are fair and plain, and there are
many of them. I have a dream from the first time I sit in a car—I want to
drive.
Driving is like running without foot, racing without strength. It’s the
most meaningful way to meet human being’s desire of “faster”. When driving, I
have to put all my spirit to. Operating a car at ease will cost years of
experience.
Driving will take me to my wanting destination, no matter it rains or snows
or winds. I never am afraid of shoes wet, umbrella broken or ears frozen. A car
is rather like a moving house, which protects me completely and helps me rush
directly to the aim hanging ahead. That suits my nature perfectly: love to take
risks conservatively. A smooth ride in a good car is an enjoyable satisfaction.
Seeing rows of trees moving backward rapidly, a feeling of stepping forward will
fill fully in my mind. With music hovering, breeze blowing, my soul flies in the
air.
I was always sick when took a ride of a car, especially when I was young.
Father told me that a driver would never have carsick. That may be one of the
important reasons for me to desire driving.
This summer I am going to learn driving and get my car license. The dream
with all my heart will follow the promise it had made.
篇20:初中三年级学生英语
全文共 644 字
+ 加入清单My English Study
How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon。 Looking back, I have many memories of my English study。
When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English。 I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases。 For a time I wanted to give it up。 Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible。 Step by step I made great progress in English。
In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well。