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975我的英语老师初中
全文共 936 字
+ 加入清单一直都想写我的英语老师,只是因为觉得学习不好,颇感内疚,不好意思来写。用我妈妈的话来说,他就是一个小男孩,我应该叫哥哥的。
他说话的样子十分夸张。他跟我们说在另一所学校里做班主任时,他安排的座位非常合理,因此学生成绩提高很快。我当然理解他的自豪,但我也理解我的班主任为何不采用。因为丁老师谈建议时的神情就像一只狗伸着舌头,流着口水,教一只猫如何分配自己盘中的鱼。明明一张很英俊的脸,有棱有角,鼻梁挺直,眼睛凹下,嘴唇也很性感。你不知道呀!他生气时目光看向远方,深沉而坚定,加上魁梧的身材,就像一位年轻的法老,站在他的城墙上,指点江山。可是除了生气时像个男人外,其他时候就是个小男孩了,大笑起来嘴很夸张地向上翅起,就像卡通画,让所有的人都可以感受到他的快乐。若是说到什么好事,他就像大公鸡似的炫耀他的两根粗粗的眉毛向上飞扬,眼中不时闪着像星星一样的光点,还手舞足蹈的,唾沫横飞,经常唾到前排同学的脸上。被人夸奖的时候,又显得女里女气的,十分腼腆。每次开考前,他在教室门外,他的嘴角像一只红色的狐狸,在雪中伸着一只爪子,望着一只兔子。
英语老师姓丁,家在阳曲,可能地理位置有些偏辟,所以考出来不大容易。本来在另一所中学里教高中,后来考入我校,校长让他教初中。这让他十分失望,有时还在学生中露出了像李白一样怀才不遇的痛苦和颓唐。有时又高兴地告诉我们,我们是他教的第一拔学生!?
可能是刚刚带学生,他有年轻老师的激情,为我们自费复印英语资料,很喜欢在读英语课文时,一边作着奇里古怪的样子,一边发出奇里古怪的声音。有时上课,讲着讲着就讲起了自己的自传,于是常常在自我的唾沫星子中陶醉得难以自拔。上他的课让我感到十分的快乐和高兴,只是因为成绩不好而十分愧对他。不知为什么,我学也学不好,只能在每次考完试以后都躲着他。很亏心很愧疚地面对他对我的微笑,但他从来不说我不好,一次又一次地原谅我。
又一次,语文老师让我们以描写一位老师的神态特征为作业,到了下节课是英语。他进来十分讨好的让我们写他。回家后我写了两篇,有一篇是写他的,到了教室,临交作业时我又拿回了,结果我的另一篇得了第一,上课时他说已看过,可惜不是写他的。到后来越到中考我觉得愧对老师,现在考完了,我却一直想着他,想着欠他的一篇作文。
更多相似作文
篇1:以网友为话题的初中英语作文
全文共 557 字
+ 加入清单I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer. my mother is my first teacher. I know how to type, how to copy a file, and how to visit a web site on the internet. one day, mom was not at home.
I turned on the computer and began to learn how to chat on net. the first one I met there was a boy called tom. he greeted me politely. when he knew that I was only a 9-year-old girl, and almost knew nothing about chatting on net,he started showing me how to use the chatting tools, how to download, and how to send e-mails. I learnt a lot from him.
篇2:初中英语满分
全文共 574 字
+ 加入清单I am the only child in my family, so my parents give me all the things I
want. I feel so satisfied with the life I owned. One day, I came to my friends
birthday party. After she made a wish and blew the candle, I couldnt wait
eating the cake. I took a piece of cake quickly and enjoyed the delicious
flavor. Suddenly, I saw my friend was splitting the cake and heading it to
others. Seeing my friends sharing the things together, I realized I should ask
their opinions. Since then, I learned an important lesson. Sharing promotes
communication and creates a harmonious environment.
篇3:初中英语作文大全之自我介绍
全文共 567 字
+ 加入清单在一个新的环境中自我介绍,是将我们更好地展现在大家面前的一种方法。
根据以下要点提示写一篇60-80词的短文。
1、在学校学习汉语、英语、数学、历史和一些其他学科;
2、我学习很努力,最喜欢的学科是英语,经常找机会练习英语;
3、现在中国已经加入世贸组织wto,并且2008年奥运会将在北京举行,英语正变得越来越重要;
4、我将更加努力学习英语,将来为祖国作贡献。
I study Chinese、English、maths and History and some other subject at school.I study hard. My favorite subject is English.I often find chance to practice English.China has joined WTO and Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics,English is more and more important .I will study hard and be dedicate to my homeland.
同学们有没有准备好自己的自我介绍呢?这可是一个很好的表现的机会哦!
初中英语写作范文:保护眼睛
眼睛对我们很重要,同学们一定要很好的保护自己的眼睛哦。
篇4:中国的环境污染为话题的初中英语作文
全文共 1341 字
+ 加入清单以下是为大家整理的关于以中国的环境污染为话题的初中英语作文的文章,希望大家能够喜欢!
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic:
Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China You should write at least120 words following the outline below in Chinese.
1. 中国的污染的现状
2. 造成污染的原因
3. 解决的办法
Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China
It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the world. This means it is high time we did something to bring the situation under control.Many factors are contributing to the deteriorating situation: industrial wastes pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers; a increasing number of automobiles crowding into the streets; the widespread use of plastic bags etc.
To my view, stiffer laws and regulations must be implemented to check pollution. Industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined. Cars should be equipped to minimize the exhaust they release into the air. And the use of plastic bags and disposable meal boxes should be banned. What’s more, the media should play an important role in implanting a sense of environmental consciousness into people’s mind. If everybody works toward a common goal of making the environment better, we can create a cleaner and lovelier world for us and for the coming generation.
篇5:我最喜欢的一本书初中英语作文
全文共 492 字
+ 加入清单我们的一生离不开书本的陪伴,因为有书,所以我们的生活才不会这么寂寞。
I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but "Harry Porter" is my favorite one. The story is very long but I am interested in it. Harry was such a brave and clever boy that he dared to fight against powerful enemies.
His Z-shaped scar and magic stick brought me into a magical world. In fact, the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it.
I think its the best book Ive ever read.
关于书本,不知道,同学们有没有自己最爱的那一本呢?为什么会喜欢那一本呢写下自己的理由吧!
篇6:初中英语满分
全文共 542 字
+ 加入清单Father’s Day is coming and you must be thinking of giving a present to your
father。 Different people like different kinds of gifts。
If you have enough pocket money, you can buy a useful but not expensive
thing, like a tie。 I think your father will like it。 But if you don’t have
enough pocket money, you can do something that you can do, for example, you can
prepare a cup of tea。 When your father comes back from work, he can drink
it。
No matter what you do, the most important thing is to make your father
happy on Father’s Day。 Don’t you think so?
篇7:初中英语作文:我的优势和不足
全文共 925 字
+ 加入清单于我们而言,正确地认识我们本身的优势和不足是非常重要的,其原因在于它有助于我们提高自身,我们应该自省并且学会认识我们自己是谁
It is important to know our good and bad points because this knowledge will help us to improve ourself. We should examine ourselves and learn who we are.
在自我认识当中,最重要的就是认识自己的优势和不足。举例而言,我是一个身体健康的人,由于这个原因,我可以非常努力地去工作。同时我乐观、谦和并且有礼貌。这些是我的优势。同时,我也存在一些不足。首先就是我脾气有点倔,而且缺乏耐心。在一些时候我也会犯懒,也许有时整天在看电视和吃垃圾食品。可是有这些缺点,我却并不觉得怎样羞愧,因为我了解到了他们,促进我提高了自身
Above all, we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses. For example, I am healthy and fit, so I can work hard. Im also optimistic, humble and polite. These are my strengths. However, I also have weaknesses. For one thing, Im stubborn and a little impatient. Im sometimes lazy as well and can spent a whole day just watching TV and eating junk food. Im not ashamed to admit these bad pints. Knowing what they are lets me focus on improving myself.
编辑点评:这篇文章用词准确、精彩,并且能有自己的观点,是一篇非常优秀的校园作文。我们在平时的学习中,不但要常写常练,还要经常阅读一些好文好句,来提高自己的写作水平。
篇8:家乡的变化初中英语
全文共 575 字
+ 加入清单One possible version:
Changes in My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years. There used to be old and low houses on the streets,but now you can see people live and work in tall buildings. In the past, you could always see rubbish everywhere. But now the environment is clean and tidy. Many trees are planted on both sides of the street, so the air is very fresh.There were not any buses in my hometown, so most of us used to walk to work or go to school by bike.However, life is much better now. Many people buy their own cars, so they go out by car.
篇9:初中写可爱的小狗英语
全文共 1952 字
+ 加入清单My family has a naughty puppy.
The dog with a golden hair, a pair of round yo eyes, a pair of ears vigilant listening to all the suspicious sound around. The puppy is also long with a pair of sharp claws, the tail erected tall, it is very arrogant. Puppies are also very ferocious, as long as a little to hear what or see what will be issued a "warning", do "fight" ready.
My dog is not only naughty, but also very rich sense of music.
One day, I am free to do nothing, they put the music. Who knows, the dog heard, the bones are not eating, and immediately came to the tape recorder. I guess, maybe the puppy found that the music came from the tape recorder! The dog in the recorder next to the squat, while listening to music, while the rhythm of the music with the tail to shake over the past, really like a small music Home in command of the band ...
The puppy is particularly fond of biscuits. I take this opportunity to catch the puppy as a fish. I first took out a slender bamboo, and then with a line in the other end of the bamboo, and then a piece of milk pull flowers biscuits tied to the other end of the rope, made a "fishing rod." I walked past the biscuits, and made the puppy dazzled, I suddenly stopped shaking, the biscuits hanging in front of the dog, the dog immediately soared to the biscuits, I went to the dog behind the biscuits, Let it rush empty. So it lasted for several minutes. Puppy pretend to "retreat", I immediately relaxed vigilance, who knows the dog quickly turned to bite biscuits, thanks to my reaction fast, puppy biting line. I would like to pull back the line, then hard pull, but I am more energetic, the dog pulled the more tight, I thought: it seems not storm, can only take. I stopped the "attack", the dog thought I surrendered, they are kindly ready to enjoy the biscuits, I take advantage of this opportunity, forced a pull, the biscuits back to my hands ... ...
This is my home naughty puppy, do you like it?
篇10:一次火车旅行的初中英语作文
全文共 484 字
+ 加入清单Last year, I traveled to Beijing by train. I was very fast. But, I like travel by train, because I like the feeling in the train. Besides, I can enjoy the scenery on the way. However, after the journey last week, I dont want to travel by train anymore, because it is too tired to have fun. It took me sixteen hours on the train. I was very tired and I had to spend a day to have a good rest. And it was boring on the train. Therefore, I think it should not travel by train if its far.
篇11:初中英语学校生活作文
全文共 543 字
+ 加入清单My name is Lily, a Grade eight student。 I like my school life very much because it’s really enjoyable。 In school, I spent the time with my lovely classmates and teachers。 They all help me a lot with my study and life。
I have six courses each day from Monday to Friday and forty minutes each。 The courses I learn in school are Chinese, mathematics, English, geography, sports and so on。 I like Englishmost because it’s very interesting and my teacher is so lovely and kind。 In one word, my school life makes me happy and I learn a lot in school。
篇12:初中英语作文给朋友的回信
全文共 1088 字
+ 加入清单Dear Frank:
Long time no see. Howare you recently?
I am very happy toreceive your letter and glad to hear that you will come to my city and staywith us for a few weeks. My house is on theHeaven Streetwith five rooms, one ofwhich is living room, two bed rooms, the other two are kitchen and bathroom. Ihave cleaned a guest room for you. There is a bed, a sofa and three chairs inthis 25 square-meters room. If this room is not suitable enough, please writeto me and I will prepare another one for you. There is a bus stop near myhouse, and you can take number 1 bus to the cinema, number 2 to the supermarketin where you can always choose the commodities you need.
If you have otherrequests, please feel free to write to me. I will try my best to meet yourneeds. I wish you can come soon and have good days here.
Sincerely yours,
Jaz
亲爱的富兰克
很久没见到你了,近来怎么样?
我很开心收到你的来信,听到你将要来我这里和我待几周我很高兴。我家住在天街,有五个房间,其中一个是客厅,两个卧室,另外两个是厨房和浴室。我已经帮你把客房打扫干净了。这个25平米的房间有一张床,一张沙发和三把椅子。如果这间放不合适的话请写信告诉我,我会给你准备另一间。我家附近有一个站牌,你可以乘坐 1路去电影院,2路到超市,在那里你可以买到你需要的商品。
如果你还有其他要求,请随时写信告诉我,我会尽量满足的你需求。希望你能快点来这,在这里度过愉快的日子。
杰斯
篇13:初中关于保护环境的英语作文
全文共 1694 字
+ 加入清单Now, "environmental protection" has become a global focus. But to truly protect the environment, we must start from ourselves and start with the small things around us.
One day, I went to play in the small river in the park. A little boy wanted to throw a fresh bottle into the river. I looked at it and said, "no matter what, Im going to play. If I take care of him, I wont be able to play." But at this time, one is old man on a fishing trip saw the little boys behavior quickly held out his hand to stop a small boy, and said to the boy: "child, dont throw rubbish into the river." The little boy listened and put down the bottle and said to the old man, "whats the big deal? Besides, this is a bottle, not a garbage." The old man listened and was not angry. Smiled and said to the boy, "son, you dont understand. You dont see it as a bottle, but it will also be like other garbage pollution water. We cant drink clean water. Moreover, the trash can is over there, a few steps away." The little boy was speechless to the old man. He said "thank you" to the old man and ran to the trash can.
I listened to that thought, "thats right. When we want to throw fruit peel, tend to throw the rubbish casually into the trash can outside, and ignored. In fact, as long as you stretch out his hand, will be thrown into the trash can. Sometimes, you can throw some wrapping paper with a, then a walk it. Later, you said cant find the trash can. In fact, trash can in a few steps away." These little things can reflect a persons moral character and whether he loves the environment around him.
Protect the environment. Its all about us. Everyone has to do their part. This will make our home more colorful!
篇14:初中英语满分
全文共 900 字
+ 加入清单We take a holiday of 7 days because of the National Day.As we all
know,October 1 is the National Day of China in Gregorian calendar.
In the holiday I went to visit the Yellow River Forest Park togeter with
three of my classmates.It was very boring when staying in the bus for a long
time,which made me doze off all the time,and at some time,I nearly struck my
head on the chair in the front of me.After two hours journery by bus,we finally
got to the park.But to my disappoint,there was nothing interesting here,except
some quiet normal things. Compared with the my school I stayed in,here was very
noisy and messy.
Though the park is beside the Yellow River,the air is still a little smelly
because there are a lot of animals such as horses,cocks and so on here,which
make lots of wastes every day while few people clean them. In a word,the park is
not so good as I had expected,and I felt unsatisfied about it.
篇15:2024初中英语高效课堂心得体会
全文共 1519 字
+ 加入清单传统的英语教学方式一般以组织教学、讲授知识、巩固知识、运用知识和检查知识来展开,在教学中就亲身感觉到学生在课堂上容易走神,倦怠,提不起兴趣,参与课堂极少。而新课改下的“英语高效课堂”,我校探索出了“导,启,主,动”式教学模式,是通过教师引导启发、设置情景,使学生能够主动思考、积极探索,热情参与,实现学生多方面能力综合发展、培养学生能力的一种教学模式。
现将从以下三个方面汇报学习总结与感悟:
一.机会难得,热情高涨。
首先感谢杨老师和学校领导多次给我外出学习的机会,让我开阔眼界,丰富知识,提升能力,逐步成长,更好的工作。不胜感激!说句实在话,真的有些累,学习内容安排的满满的,甚至是计划多了,时间不够,可激情深邃的报告与热情精彩的公开课让你来不及去思索累与不累,只有沉浸其中……
二.内容丰盈,异彩纷呈
1.咸慧校长的报告---先哲苏格拉底。
咸慧是一位女校长,干练的外表,激情的语言,的确有感染力与号召力。她的报告内容深刻,意义深远,作为女校长,有如此超前的教育意识,丰厚的文化底蕴,锲而不舍的钻研精神着实令人欣佩。她向我们介绍了先哲苏格拉底的哲学思想、教育思想等,震撼了我的心灵,启迪了我的智慧。在以后的学习与工作中我将不遗余力的感悟其哲学思想与教育思想并彻头彻尾的实践在教育教学此文转自斐斐课件园中。
2.李梦康老师的三节公开课。
三节公开课分为说读课,听写课,综合课。大致是用这样的三节课结束一单元的学习。听之前就很难苟同,听之后也很难谋和。李老师的课无非是打破上课的常规,打乱教材的顺序进行灌输性的教学,跨越太大,内容太简,结构太乱,违背学生的认知规律。再者教师的基本素质也很一般,总之,感觉不是很舒服。但是李老师的执着与奉献,勤奋与钻研的精神让我陷入深深的思考,从他身上,我学到的是他执著于教育事业、孜孜不倦、严谨勤奋、潜心钻研、尽心尽责的那种热爱工作,热爱生活的高品位的生命形式。这些,促使我反思以前的工作,更好的展开现在的工作。
3.张秀玲老师的公开课
张老师是日照市一位优秀的英语教师,多次参加省级讲课比赛,战绩赫赫。有幸听张老师的课犹如丰盛的大餐,营养丰富,回味无穷。张老师那镇静的教态,流畅的口语,严谨的组织,活泼的教学,精心的设计,让整堂课如行云流水般的舒畅,蓝天碧水般的清澈,柠檬怡人般的清新。Wonderful ! 受益匪浅,我将不断学习,不断思考,不断更新理念,全新的投入英语教学。
4.阅读课教学的设计与组织---徐庆仰
日照市教学研究室的徐主任对阅读课教学的设计与组织给出了精辟的的理论和独到的见解,他那种最前沿的思考与指导对进行阅读教学有很明确的指导意义。主要从以下几个方面给我启示:
(1.)阅读教学设计步骤要分析课文的真实语义、语境、语用目的;设计恰当的阅读技能与学习目的;确认图式差异---即学生尚无课文理解却需要的图式;设计目标。
(2.)阅读教学应遵循:意义理解在先,语言学习在后;体现层次;先主旨后细节;先表层后深层;阅读技巧贯穿于始终;知识学习基于语篇。
(3.)阅读步骤。分别阐明Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading 三环节的aims﹠strategies.有很强的可操作性和实用性。
三.收获颇丰,感悟至深
每次的学习对于工作在教学第一线的我,感觉是幸福而又充实的,因为面对不同风格的名师,不同类型的讲座,能感受到思想火花的冲击。耳濡目染的东西很多,但要采他山之玉为我所用,纳百家之长解我所困却需要一个消化吸收的过程,作为一线教师的我会坚定不移的走下去,前边的路很长,我不能走到最前沿,但我会朝这个目标去努力。所谓“高山仰止,景行行止,虽不能至,心向往之”这是我一生的追求。
篇16:初中英语日记格式汇总
全文共 1044 字
+ 加入清单英语日记最重要的就是要正确书写日记的格式,尤其是在考试中,日记的格式相当重要。英语日记的格式与汉语日记的格式大致相同,在每篇日记的第一行写上日期、星期和天气,接下来写内容。日期、星期和天气的书写要注意以下几个方面:
1. 年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如:December 18, 2003或者Dec. 18, 2003。
2. 如果要写星期,星期要紧挨日期,它既可以放在日期前面,也可以放在日期后面,星期也可以省略不写。星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。例如:Thursday Dec. 18, 2003或Dec.18,2003 Thursday
3. 天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy等表示。天气通常位于日记的右上角。
英语日记范文:
I was very sleepy in the morning, so i didnt go running as usual. I had something for breakfast. My new day has begun. The results would come out today. My classmates all felt very nervous, so did I. Then one of my classmates called me, and invited me to play basketball in the afternoon. I like playing basketball, though Im really poor at playing it.
i and my parent visited redstart farm last Saturday,therere environment is so good.were scavenge the hourse,The horse was leaded into the stable and each was put in a stall.Cows and sheep depends forage to feed.this so lifelikeness,were got a lot of enjoyment from my job. in the end.owner preparative feasted on me.
篇17:校园英语作文初中
全文共 1242 字
+ 加入清单The protection of the border is not a new problem for us, and our
government has long proposed clear targets for governance. As every ordinary
person in real life, although it is impossible to work directly in environmental
protection, we can start from small things and start from me. Can you raise your
hand when you see the tap in the bathroom? When the battery runs out, can you
classify it instead of throwing it away? How about when shopping doesnt use
ultra-thin plastic bags? ...... Small things are small, but they reflect how
much environmental awareness we have.
Recycling one ton of waste paper can regenerate 800 kg of paper, can save
17 tree. 20 waste recycling boxes can create a beautiful pen container.
Recycling one glass bottle to save the energy, can make the bulb light for four
hours. Recycling one aluminum can is to save the half oil cans. So we should
place the garbage classification, reproduction by the relevant department after
recycling reuse!
As long as we start from oneself, starts from the minor matter, everybody
joint efforts, perseverance, we will be for the society, also a piece of clear
water, blue sky for yourself, I hope everybody can voluntarily protect the
environment, to make our environment more beautiful life.
篇18:寒假初中英语
全文共 701 字
+ 加入清单My winter holidays plans me studying for my English , I will make great efforts to learn English. Persist in listening to half hours of English every day. I will accomplish the school assignment that the teacher arranges best with the quickest speed. I can not forget to take the body exercise certainly also , I may take the body exercise coming drawing out 30- - 1 hours in time in every day. I play with the once computer coming certainly may draw out one small Duan time , watch one meeting TV or. Certainly need only 1 hour. This it is my winter holidays to plan!
我为了我的英语学习,我将努力学英语。坚持每天听半个小时的英语。我将以最快速度最好的完成老师布置的作业。我当然也不会忘记锻炼身体,我会在 每天的时间中抽出30——1小时来锻炼身体。我当然会抽出一小段时间来玩一下电脑,或者看一会电视。当然只要1小时。这就是我的寒假计划!
篇19:手机的利与弊英语作文
全文共 1603 字
+ 加入清单There are some primary schools and secondary schools stipulate that the student bring the cellphone to school is not allowed. There is a lot of discussion about whether the students use the cellphone is good or bad.
有些中小学规定不允许学生把手机带到学校。这引发了很多讨论,学生使用手机是好是坏。
The supporters think the cellphone is widely used today, the students usually keep themselves in touch with their parents or guardians via the cellphone any time. As for the security issue, the cellphone is necessary. On the other hand, the students can use it as a tool of study. They can search the study materials on line by using the cellphone, it will cut down much cost of the time, make the study more efficiently.
支持者认为,手机在当今时代已经广泛运用,学生可以用来与家长和监护人随时保持联系,对于安全问题来说,手机是非常必要的。另外,学生也可以将手机作为一个学习工具。他们可以用手机上网搜索学习资料,这将会大大减少时间成本,让学习变得更加有效率。
And other people think that the juveniles is not matured enough to use the cellphone in the right way. There were some reports said that some students used the cellphone to cheat in the exam. And also, many parents found that their children would attain some inappropriate information from the net service on the cellphone, it is not easy to supervise that. What the worst result is, they become a cellphone addict, stick to the cellphone anywhere anytime.
而另外一些人则认为,青少年们还不够成熟,不能正确的使用手机。有些报道称有些学生用手机在考试时作弊。此外,很多家长们发现他们的小孩通过手机的网络服务会获取一些少儿不宜的信息,这并不好进行监督。而最坏的结果是,他们会变成一个手机上瘾者,不管什么时候、到哪都要粘着手机。
There are the advantages and disadvantages of the cellphone, I think the most important of all is how to use it as the best tool of our life instead of letting it control your life.
手机有利有弊,我想最重要的是怎样将它变成生活里最好的工具,而不是让它控制你的生活。
篇20:2024初中英语作文写作技巧分析
全文共 2008 字
+ 加入清单书面表达是近几年初中英语中考的重要题型,是一种反映学生表达、传递信息和解决实际问题的重要的语言测试手段,同时也是用于测试学生的语言交际能力和语言知识活用能力的一项综合性试题。《英语课程标准》对各个年级学生“写”的技能提出了明确目标,它要求学生具有较高的书面语言表达能力。然而,目前初中英语教学的书面表达相对滞后,学生的写作水平提高甚微,一提起写作学生们就犯愁,甚至一字不写,有的干脆放弃。写一篇像样的英语作文对80%的学生来说是“难于上青天”。究其原因是多方面的。学生方面:(1)汉语影响、生词造句;(2)词汇贫乏、搭配不当;(3)句型误用、语法不通;(4)信息不全、条理紊乱。因此,笔者结合新教材的内容,在教学中探索了学生写作训练的方法。
一、积累词汇
初中学生在阅读理解方面最大的障碍就是词汇量的缺乏,而扩大词汇量绝非死记硬背就能做到。最有效的方法就是大量接触各种不同体裁的英语文章,利用“在句中记,在文中记”的方法来积累词汇。因此我们指导学生依据英语报刊的特点,按栏目、话题、题材、体裁归类收集常用词,将出现频率较高的常用词汇积累到单词本子上,查字典写例句,初步学会这些单词的运用,放在身边,利用零散时间反复记忆,加强印象。还要求学生给出与单词有关的同义、近义、反义和词形相似的词,使词汇量得到最大限度的复现。如:反义词appear/disappear, crowded/uncrowded,polite/impolite/rude.词形相似的词except/expect,chance/change/challenge.这样,通过大量的词汇练习不仅仅能有效地积累词汇,还为组句打下了基础,同时还能训练学生的发散性思维和总结、归纳、比较的能力,为学生正确使用词句奠定了良好的基础。
二、活用词句
当学生有了一定的词汇量的时候,教师在教学中可以采用先易后难的方法,让学生用简单的词组成句子,再以句子的构成作为学生进行写作训练的起点,引导学生从对单个句型的掌握,逐渐过渡到多种句型的混用,直到学生能连贯自如地表达思想。一句多译,句型转换,是书面表达能力的关键。总的来说,教师在平时的教学中要将日常生活中经常出现的词、句作为材料让学生训练,使学生乐于接受,轻松完成,享受成功感。
例如:以study为中心组成句子。
I study in No.3 Middle School.I study very hard.My sister studies in the same school.But she studies harder than me.等等。
三、创设情景
例如,学生举行运动会,开“生日聚会”,以“A sports meeting”和“My birthday party”为语境,让学生在活动中仔细观察,亲身体验,然后试着用自己所学的语言知识,表达“A sports meeting”和“My birthday party”这些话题。在我们新教材的每个单元中,都设有写作训练题,它们用英语设置语境,用英语提示内容,这些写的练习,与我们平时用汉语给语境、用英语完成段落的方式相比,更为理想。当然,教师在设立语境话题时要与学生的水平和能力相适应,应从简到难,从浅到深进行。否则,学生会无从下笔,久而久之,他们会失去信心。
四、注重听、说和阅读的培养
在英语写作中听、说、读、写应同步发展。写作是一种语言输出形式,只有语言输入大于语言输出,语言输出才有可能。英语写作训练作为英语综合能力训练之一,是与英语的听说读不可分割的,它们是相互影响、相互作用的有机统一体,必须注重听、说、读、写能力的同步发展。
比如笔者实施多年的“五分钟课前演讲”:在上正课前五分钟里,要学生用英语讲述一个故事(积累素材);或者课前朗读一篇短小精 的文章,让大家课后模仿;或者就大家平时关心的话题写一个发言稿或演讲稿进行课前发言;或者让学生自立主题,围绕自己喜欢的主题写一段话。这种课前训练取得了很好的效果。
五、写英文日记
要养成记英语日记勤练笔的习惯。经常用英语记日记等于天天在练笔,这无疑是提高英语写作行之有效的好办法。在记日记时,不要总是用简单句,要有意识地用一些好的词组、句型和复合句等,使文句更优美生动。对一些所给情景写的文章,写好后要对照一些范文,找出差距,然后再去练习,不仅能促使学生及时巩固所学的知识,还能锻炼他们的恒心和学习毅力,同时对提高英语作文也是很有帮助的。只有这样,学生才能通过多练习提高英语写作水平。
总之,学生英语写作水平的提高不是一朝一夕的事,英语写作能力培养的训练方法也是多方面的,因此需要我们英语教师在教学工作中不断探索、不断研究,总结出一些更富有创新活力的英语写作方法。鼓励学生平时要多积累语素材,要求他们坚持长期写作训练,做到善于思考、勤于训练、勇于探究,充分发挥学生的潜力。久而久之,学生的写作水平就会有大幅度的提高。