0

上海世博会对中国的影响英语作文(通用20篇)

七月的天空流光溢彩,七月的大地笑语欢歌,党的旗帜迎风飘扬,人们的脸庞流露微笑。下面是小编整理的中国共产党建党95周年祝福语,欢迎大家参考!

浏览

2890

作文

1000

关于电脑的英语

全文共 1343 字

+ 加入清单

Computer is increasingly popular in people’s daily life. The number of

computer in every family is more than TV set. Some people think it is so great

that they all regard it as a gift from the heaven. However, some people consider

it brings more disadvantages than advantages. In my opinion, both opinions are

correct, but if we can use computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior

to disadvantages. I have several reasons.

On the one hand, computer makes human beings’ life become easier. People

can do many things that they can’t do before. They can read newspaper without

buying it, only sitting in front of their computer, clicking mouse to open

website. Shopping online, watching movies, listening music and play computer

games are the common things that people often do by computer. But without

computer, they can’t do all these easily. In addition, computer is also very

helpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on it.

On the other hand, computer has so many attractive things that some people

will be addicted to it. Some of them may busy finding funs on it, and then

ignore their real duty, such as, study and work. As a result, it will have great

bad effect on their future.

To sum, computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can

control themselves to use computer properly, it is useful for their whole

life.

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:保护环境英语作文高一80词

全文共 776 字

+ 加入清单

Environmental problems are being more and more serious all over the world。

For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and

poisonous gas is given off by factories。 Trees on the hills have been cut down

and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers。Furthermore, wherever

we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed。 Pollution is, in fact,

threatening our existence。

The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves

and for our later generations。 Fortunately, more and more people have realized

these problems。 Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the

government。 Laws have been passed to stop pollution。 I hope the problem will be

solved in the near future and our home will bee better and better。

展开阅读全文

篇2:关于环境影响心情的初中英语作文

全文共 1226 字

+ 加入清单

Every time when I go home by train, I feel very uncomfortable, because I have to smell the terrible air, people always smoke, making the public place smell bad. Since the motor train operates, I feel so happy, I find the train is very clean, the air smells good, no people smoke in the train. I feel so surprised, this is the ideal environment for me, in the long journey, all the people are so polite. Smoking in the public place should be banned, the bad smell not only makes people sick, but also does harm to their health. In the long journey, people need to keep a good environment, so they have a good mood.

Every time when I go home by train, I feel very uncomfortable, because I have to smell the terrible air, people always smoke, making the public place smell bad. Since the motor train operates, I feel so happy, I find the train is very clean, the air smells good, no people smoke in the train. I feel so surprised, this is the ideal environment for me, in the long journey, all the people are so polite. Smoking in the public place should be banned, the bad smell not only makes people sick, but also does harm to their health. In the long journey, people need to keep a good environment, so they have a good mood.

展开阅读全文

篇3:2024年高考英语作文

全文共 3042 字

+ 加入清单

home to a strong earthquake, the people working outside xinjirufen. their first thought is that their loved ones are safe » how home-like » rush to return home as soon as possible, to participate in the rescue and rebuild their homes. but natural disasters which blocked the railway, the train decommissioning, long-distance truck capacity shortage, more than 10,000 from around the convergence of sichuan province to xian transit workers in disaster areas anxiously awaiting the return home!

qualcomm situation in the heart, blood is thicker than water. migrant workers in the disaster areas to return home affect the way the hearts of the people of xian. provincial party secretary zhao leji, governor yuan chunqing the first time made important instructions, xian municipal government immediately made arrangements to mobilize all the forces can be mobilized quickly organized the citys capacity to the fastest speed sending migrant workers to go home.

to the secretary, to the mayor, to the commander and political commissar of the past, public security, traffic, traffic police and health departments to the person in charge. migrant workers came to the middle, wenhanwennuan, a certain commitment to send them home as soon as possible, so that migrant workers have been anxious the warm comfort. metro, the mobilization of yanta, who conscientiously fulfill their duties; bureau of transportation, bus companies to mobilize, they transferred the bus in good condition; xian tourism groups to mobilize, they prepared the way migrant workers the necessary food and drink; policemen mobilized, they clear their task is to maintain order and cleared the way by police escort; oil companies to mobilize, they ensure that the fuel is sufficient; mobilization of the health system, ambulances and medical staff accompanied all the way to the bao kang; our troops mobilized, they built the road vehicles and all the necessary supplies. a few hours, xian on the mobilization of the 268 long-distance bus, eager to return home to the migrant workers send home the road.

no valentines love in the earthquake. party committees at all levels of xian, the love, the urgency of radical workers, migrant workers would like to think, to handle the affairs of migrant workers in the hearts. xian love in all walks of life, their real actions, another interpretation of "a difficult one, p plus assistance," the traditional chinese virtues.

家乡遭受强烈地震,在外打工的人心急如焚。他们的第一个念头就是,亲人可安全?家园怎么样?尽快赶回家,参加抢救,重建家园。但灾害使铁路受阻,火车停运,长途车运力不足,一万多名从各地汇聚到西安中转的四川灾区民工在焦急地等待回家!

情通于心,血浓于水。灾区民工的回家之路牵动着西安人民的心。省委书记赵乐际、省长袁纯清在第一时间作出了重要指示,西安市委、市政府立即作出了部署,要求动员一切可以动员的力量,迅速组织全市运力,以最快的速度送民工返乡。

书记来了,市长来了,司令来了,政委来了,公安、交通、交警、卫生等各部门的负责人来了。来到民工中间,问寒问暖,承诺一定尽快送他们回家,让焦急的民工得到了温暖的抚慰。新城、雁塔政府动员起来了,他们认真履行着自己的职责;交通局、公交公司动员起来了,他们调来了状况良好的大客车;西安旅游集团动员起来了,他们备好了民工路上所需的食品饮料;公安干警动员起来了,他们明确自己的任务是维持秩序,并用警车开道护航;石油公司动员起来了,他们确保的是油料充足;卫生系统动员起来了,救护车和医护人员一路相随为的是保康健;我们的部队动员起来了,他们自带车辆和路上所需的一切给养。短短的几个小时,西安就调集了268辆长途客车,把急切返乡的民工送上了回家的路。

地震无情人有情。西安各级党委、政府有情,急民工所急,想民工所想,把事情办在了民工的心坎上。西安各行各业有情,他们用实际行动又一次诠释了“一方有难,八方援手”的中华传统美德。

展开阅读全文

篇4:有关污染英语作文高中

全文共 395 字

+ 加入清单

Today, as the economy develops fast, people can buy what they need, the

producers provide them all the new things, so the factory produce many products,

in order to make the biggest profit, they don’t deal with the pollution. Water

gets polluted, it does harm to people’s health, we drink water everyday, the

government controls the producers to figure out some ways to deal with the water

pollution.

展开阅读全文

篇5:春节初中英语作文100字

全文共 608 字

+ 加入清单

The Spring Festival, the most jubilant and important festival in China, is

observed by most Chinese people at home and abroad. Our hometown is not an

exception.

Similar with other places in china, we prepare for the festival about half

a month before. With the lunar New Year approaching, the red lanterns are hung

up along the main streets, making the ancient town filled with the festival

atmosphere. While people clean up their houses, decorate it with traditional

decorations such as Chinese knots and paper cutting. Each family pastes up

Spring Festival couplets to convey their best wishes for the coming year.

展开阅读全文

篇6:高一英语介绍新学校

全文共 622 字

+ 加入清单

Welcome to our school! Our school is the key middle school in this city.

Now we are in the front gate. Entry in this school, you can see there is a big

football playground on the left and a big resturant on the right. If you’re

hungry, you can have something good in there. The grand teaching building is

right behind the football playground. We spend most time in the classrooms.

Behind the teaching building, there is a little lake with many fish in it. Oh,

there is also a nice library next to the lake. After the class, we can entry the

library freely to read the books we like. This is our school. Don’t you think

it’s great?

展开阅读全文

篇7:中国的世界文化遗产优秀作文

全文共 537 字

+ 加入清单

北京故宫博物苑建于一九二五年十月十日,位于北京故宫紫禁城内。是在明朝,清朝皇宫及收藏的积土基础上建立起来的中国的综合性博物馆。也是中国最大的古代文化艺术博物馆,其文物收藏主要来源于清代宫中旧藏,是世界上三大宫殿之一。曾有24位皇帝在此住过,是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构的宫殿型建筑。

故宫有四个大门,正门名为午门。午门是皇帝下诏书、下令出征的地方。东门名东华门,西门名西华门,东华门与西华门遥相对应,门外设有下马碑石,门内金水河南北流向,上架石桥1座,桥北为三座门。北门名神武门。“神武门”明朝时为“玄武门”,玄武为古代四神兽之一,从方位上讲,左青龙,右白虎,前朱雀,后玄武,玄武主北方,所以帝王宫殿的北宫门多取名“玄武”。

故宫的建筑布局分为外朝和内廷。外朝是皇帝举行大典和召见大臣的主要场所。其中建筑是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿这三大殿,文华殿和武英殿分立两侧。内廷是皇上处理日常政务和后宫嫔妃及幼年的皇子居住、游玩、奉神的地方。

故宫的宫殿建筑是中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群,有殿宇宫室9999间半,被称为“殿宇之海”,气魄宏伟,极为壮观。无论是平面布局,立体效果,还是形式上的雄伟堂皇,都堪称无与伦比的杰作。这样历史价值高又保存完整的宫殿我们一定要保护好它。

展开阅读全文

篇8:英语作文:我最喜欢的中国射击运动员

全文共 1168 字

+ 加入清单

导语:你有没有喜欢运动员呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

The Chinese sport shooter I like best is Wang Yifu who was in terms of Olympic medals one of the most successful sport shooters of all times. He specializes in the 50 m Pistol and 10 m Air Pistol events.

Wang won his first Olympic medal in the Los Angeles games at the age of 23. After this, the Air Pistol event was added to the program, and this is where he has achieved his greatest accomplishments. He won the 1992 gold medal only days after a new medal in the 50 m event. His three attempts to repeat the victory have provided impressive results and very tight duels:

In the 2004 competition, Wang scored 590 once more, but lost the Olympic record to Mikhail Nestruev who achieved 591. However, Wang Yifu chased quickly and eventually won by a margin of 0.2 points to get his second Olympic gold.

I like Wang Yifu, and I also like his great sprite.

【参考译文】

我最喜欢的中国射击运动员是王义夫,他是奥运奖牌中最成功的运动员之一。他专门从事50米手枪和10米气手枪事件。

王23岁时在洛杉矶奥运会上获得了第一枚奥运会奖牌。在此之后,空气手枪事件被添加到程序,这是他实现了他最大的成就。他赢得了1992枚金牌只有几天后,新的奖章在50米的事件。他三次重复的胜利提供了令人印象深刻的结果和很紧的决斗:

在2004场比赛中,王打进了590次,但失去的奥运会记录米哈伊尔·内斯特鲁耶夫的人达到591。然而,王义夫迅速追赶,最终以0.2分的优势赢得了第二枚奥运金牌。

我是王力可,我也喜欢他的大妖精。

展开阅读全文

篇9:旅行英语词

全文共 1092 字

+ 加入清单

England is the best place I’ve ever been. Everything is so beautiful. I

spent about one and a half days on the plane. When I arrived at Heathrow Airport

in London, it was evening and the GREat trip was starting. there were many

places I v is ited in London, like Big Ben, Westminster, the Tower of

London…….those are very famous.

Most of the time in the afternoon, my parents and I sat and walked in the

park. Have you seen“Notting Hill”before? the story in the movie happens in

London. the Brit is h museum, Musee de Louver and the Metropolitan Museum of art

are the three largest museums in the world. I’ve v is ited two of them. then we

left London for Cambridge, Windsor Castle, York and Stonehenge. they were

excellent . Every small town has a h is tory of one or two thousand years. there

was an art festival called“Tutto”in Edinburgh, and there were many street

players who their lives to the shows. then we went to northern Scotland. It was

dangerous! then we went back to London, and sat in the park, and the fat geese

were so cute. That journey was the nicest memory of my life. I won’t forget

it.

展开阅读全文

篇10:“中国的世界文化遗产”作文600字开头

全文共 631 字

+ 加入清单

“铛”木板磕在石板上锵然有声,清脆、却又不失虔诚。随着这股敬意,我们来到了布达拉宫。

远远地,路上便看到一座白墙,下车时发现是藏族人民去朝圣。通向山顶的路是许多未打磨的大理石砌成,千疮百孔,却异常干净。

藏民们都被一面较重略长的木板捆往手腕,着一身白衣、白裤,和麻布白鞋。他们行进得极慢,一步、一跪、一磕头,走大半天才不过百米,但他们那被长年直射晒得黝黑的脸庞上却无一丝不耐烦,干裂的嘴唇在每次磕头时都不停地念着藏语的佛经。

伴着朝圣者的脚步,聆听着那仿佛传敲开心门的一声叩响,我们己到布达拉宫的脚下。

朝天半仰,黄白色的漆墙毫不迟缓地反射从万里晴空中下来的日光。毫无保留地普照它四周这一片土地和它的人民。

屋檐与墙沿的凸起连接一根根极细的棉线,线上系着无数小彩旗。泛黄的、崭新的、玄白的、完整的、残砍不堪的、日晒雨淋的,无一不写满了细如蚊腿的藏传佛经,不禁对藏民的虔诚肃然起敬。

我踱步绕布达拉宫一周,手指轻抵粉刷过不知多少次的黄墙,它依然光滑。明黄的躯体,溶入暖黄的阳光,浴于金黄其中,只觉温暖,给人以振奋。仿佛先论遇到何事,只需感受一下那温暖的阳光,聆听佛的诉说,仿佛天地之悠悠,世事变迁纷扰,人生琐碎劳神,皆不足忧伤,不足牵挂起世俗与名利之心......

追溯布达拉宫的出身,是否在很久以前,人民需要一种信仰,来坚定他们在高藏上艰苦的活着。去慰藉,濡养他们的精神。

佛的博爱,以他的替身——布达拉宫的宏伟身躯,和普照众生的温暖怀抱感化了我,使我仿佛有一种敬意,油然心生。

展开阅读全文

篇11:满分高中英语作文

全文共 886 字

+ 加入清单

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people’s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.

With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?

Yours truly,

Li Hua

展开阅读全文

篇12:书对我的影响作文

全文共 731 字

+ 加入清单

“你好,加尼诺,这几天没有挨打吧!呵呵,开玩笑而已。”作者万巴手下的加尼诺是那么的栩栩如生,描述出了此刻小孩子的“冤屈”,充分展现出了此刻大人对小孩的不理解。读完这本之后,就会让人回忆起那甜蜜而酸涩的童年时代。童年总是那一瞬间,过去了就再也不会回来,而万巴笔下的《捣蛋鬼日记》便能让你想起小时捣蛋的快乐。

说到加尼诺——一个总是因为好心而闯祸的孩子。在好心的驱使下,加尼诺创下了不少活:把炮仗拴在姐夫身上;把苯胺放进肉丝汤……他的捣蛋事例真是太多了!他去了哪儿,哪儿都会被他搞得翻天覆地,久久不能安宁。闯祸之后,得到的没有表扬,净是数落。其实加尼诺的本意是好的,只是之后……这就是小孩所受的“冤屈”;这就是大人对小孩的不理解;这就是家庭教育的误区。

没错,此刻的小孩总是被不分青红皂白的父母给挨骂,小孩的好心被大人误以为是“不好的事”,而小孩只能哑巴吃黄连——有苦说不出了;因为有口难辩,小孩子只好被蒙上不白之冤了。如果大人换个角度来想,想一下加入自我是小孩,会怎样做?大人也许就不会这样了。生活中这样的例子举不胜举:一天,小明在放学的路上看到一个小弟弟受伤了,当小明准备赴他去医院的时候,他想到爸爸给他的警告:早点回家!他转来又一想,这是件好事啊!爸爸不会骂我的!于是他就扶那个小弟弟去医院了。回到家后,已经很晚了。小明还没说话,爸爸就扬起了巴掌……这只是一个小小的事例,可是却体现出了家庭教育的缺陷;父母的不可理喻……加尼诺就是这样。

《捣蛋鬼日记》这本书蕴藏着快乐,而快乐却徘徊在“倒霉”边缘。经过我的阅读,我发现“倒霉”一词经常都出此刻加尼诺的日记里面呢!这本书不仅仅是在像品味陈年老酒一般让我品味着童年,也一样在教育着家长。

再见了!加尼诺,我们下次再见……

展开阅读全文

篇13:有关北京的英语作文100字

全文共 2028 字

+ 加入清单

Beijing, is the nations political, economic, cultural and educational

center as well as Chinas most important center for international trade and

communications.

As the capital of the PRC, Beijing is located in northern China. The city

covers an area of more than 16,410 square kilometers (6336 square miles) and has

a population of 14.93 million people.

Beijing is a city with four distinct seasons. Beijings long and

illustrious history started some 500,000 years ago. Records show that Beijing

has been an inhabited city for more than three thousand years. For more than 800

years, Beijing was a capital city - from the Yuan Dynasty (1271 - 1368) to the

Ming (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 - 1911) dynasties.

Although now Beijing is a modern and fashionable city complete with a full

21st Century vitality, you can experience authentic Beijing life and become

acquainted with old Beijing by exploring its many teahouses, temple fairs,

Beijings Hutong and Courtyard and enjoy the Peking Opera. There are many sights

in Beijing like Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, as well

as the Temple of Heaven and so on. With its century-old history and unique

cultural relics, and as the host city of the 2008 Olympics, Beijing attracts

more and more visitors.

Shanghai, Chinas largest modern city, is situated in the middle of Chinas

east coastal line. Shanghai covers an area of over 6,340 squarekilos and has a

population of over 15 million.

It is the largest economic and trade centre in the country and

acomprehensive industrial base. It is an open city along the coast, as well as a

famoushistorical and cultural city. Shanghais history of revolution andculture

attract tourists home and abroad. Being regarded as "Paris of China" and as the

paradise for shopping, Shanghai has become an idealcity for tourism.

The Pudong Development Area in Shanghai is an important specialeconomic

zone in China. Efforts are being made to develop Shanghai into a modern

international economic, financial and trade centre.

Welcome to visit Beijing and Shanghai

展开阅读全文

篇14:茶文化英语作文高1

全文共 1682 字

+ 加入清单

When a guest comes to my home from afar on a cold night, I light bamboo to

boil tea to offer him. Ancient Chinese poem.China is the home country of tea.

Before the Tang Dynasty, Chinese tea was exported by land and sea, first to

Japan and Korea, then to India and Central Asia and, in the Ming and Qing

dynasties, to the Arabian Peninsula. In the early period of the 17th century,

Chinese tea was exported to Europe, where the upper class adopted the fashion of

drinking tea. Chinese tea like Chinese silk and china has become synonymous

worldwide with refined culture. At the heart of the culture of tea the study and

practice of tea in all its aspects is the simple gesture of offering a cup of

tea to a guest that for Chinese people today is a fundamental social custom, as

it has been for centuries.China traces the development of tea as an art form to

Lu Yu, known as the Saint of Tea in Chinese history, who lived during the Tang

Dynasty and who wrote The Book of Tea, the first ever treatise on tea and tea

culture. The spirit of tea permeates Chinese culture, and throughout the country

there are many kinds of teas, teahouses, tea legends, tea artifacts and tea

customs. Better-known places to enjoy a good cup of tea in China include Beijing

noted for its variety of teahouses; Fujian and Guangdong provinces and other

places in the southeast of China that serve gongfu tea, a formal serving of tea

in tiny cups; the West Lake in Hangzhou, also the home of the Tea Connoisseurs

Association, noted for its excellent green tea; and provinces in southwest China

like Yunnan where the ethnic groups less affected by foreign cultures retain tea

ceremonies and customs in original tea-growing areas.

展开阅读全文

篇15:勇气英语作文高三100词

全文共 477 字

+ 加入清单

Courage is very important. Everyone needs it. We will meet many

difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail, but we can’t lose courage.

If we lose courage, we can’t do anything, because we don’t dare to do anything;

we are afraid of failure. This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class. I

agree with him. For example, we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our

answer, how can we know we are right or wrong. I will remember his word

forever,” never lose courage .”

展开阅读全文

篇16:高考英语作文题端午节

全文共 696 字

+ 加入清单

The Duanwu Festival, which is also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is an

ancient Chinese traditional festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth

lunar month. For thousands of years, various celebrating activities are held all

around the country. Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most pertinent

ones, which are said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. In some places,

people spread realgar wine on the children in the hope of protecting them from

the evil spirits. Many people consider May as an especially dangerous time for

diseases in a year, and therefore they hang moxa and calamus and things like

that around the doors to ward off evil and diseases and pray for good luck.

展开阅读全文

篇17:描述生活英语高中

全文共 577 字

+ 加入清单

However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it and call it

hard names. It is not as bad as you are.

It looks poorest when you are richest. The fault-finder will find faults in

paradise. Love your life, poor as it is.

You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorious hours, even in a

poor-house. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the alms-house as

brightly as from the rich mans abode; the snow melts before its door as early

in the spring. I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and

have as cheering thoughts, as in a palace.

展开阅读全文

篇18:寒假英语作文高一100词

全文共 736 字

+ 加入清单

Favorite Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .Its to

celebrate the lunar calendar s new year .

In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a

big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the

most traditional food .

Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food

and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This

money is given to children for good luck .

People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .

The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and

friends with the words "Have all your wishes ". People enjoy the Spring Festival

,during this time they can have a good rest .

展开阅读全文

篇19:国庆节英语作文

全文共 706 字

+ 加入清单

In a few days is the National Day, our school will be on holiday then.

The students know the origin of the National Day? Now I introduce you to the students.

On October 1, 1949 the day announced chairman MAO on the tiananmen rostrum, the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.

So this day is called "National Day".

I also saw on TV the peoples liberation army uncle for the motherland people can live a happy happy life, is not afraid of Japan on the battlefield, with their life for our happy and beautiful life today.

And outside people have a holiday back to work and study, and the family reunion together, about this season.

This is my idea of a "National Day", I hope everyone can enjoy a nice holiday.

展开阅读全文

篇20:我的大学生活英语

全文共 1055 字

+ 加入清单

I am so looking forward to my college life. I have pictured it thousands of

times in my mind. The free lifestyle and lively parties are always appearing my

mind. The great expectation of campus life endows me a lot of passion to keep

study. After two years’ study, I would find my lifestyle.

The first thing for me is to learn more knowledge. Most students find a way

to release themselves and skip or sleep in the class. They think study is just

the task, so they give up improving themselves and take part in all kinds of

activities, which bring them great joy. The wrong conception about college stage

makes most students miss the best time to equip themselves with skills. I

realize my job and dare not to loose study.

The second thing for me to learn is to make friends by joining activities.

I am a shy girl, but inside my heart, I am so eager to make more friends, so I

choose to join many activities in the spared time. I learn dancing and playing

tennis. The lucky thing is that I know many nice people and we become good

friends, who make my college colorful.

展开阅读全文