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假期的英语作文带翻译【精选20篇】

导语:每当夜幕降临的时候总会有一位身穿白衣的仙女挂在了天空,看!那带着一圈圈光晕的月亮仙子终于从探出了金黄色的笑脸,下面是开学吧小编为大家整理的优秀作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

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英语日记带翻译

全文共 716 字

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Yesterday, I decided to go outside for picnic, but unfortunately, it

suddenly rained.I felt very disappointed, but I knew one thing: next time, when

I decide to do something, I should pay attention to the weather

forecast.Finally, I had to change my mind, and I had to stay at home all day

watching TV and reading books.I like sunny days very much, and I dont like

rainy days any more. But I know if there are no rainy days, there will be a lack

of water, and I know it is very terrible if there is not enough water.But I

still like sunny days because I like sunshine very much.

昨天我决定去野炊,不幸的是突然下雨了,我感到很失望。但我知道了一件事,下次当我决定做什么的时候,应该留意一下天气预报。最后,我不得不改变我的主意。整天呆在家里看电视和书。我很喜欢晴天,一点也不喜欢下雨天。但是我知道如果不下雨的话,我们就没有水,那很糟。但我仍然喜欢晴天,因为我非常喜欢阳光。

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篇1:开心的一天小学英语日记带翻译

全文共 977 字

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Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful.

Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful. In the afternoon, I went to friend‘s home to play, the friend entertained me warmly, showed me a lot of books of his ,listened to his CD for me , then also asked me to eat a sumptuous dinner. Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we were returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family was happy and harmonious!

译文:

今天我过得非常开心!早上,天气非常好!于是我和家人一起去登山,山上的空气非常清新,山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。下午,我去了朋友家玩,朋友热情地招待我,给我看了他的很多书,给我听了他的CD,然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚上回到家,我与家人坐在一起看电视,我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果,全家其乐融!

[开心的一天小学英语日记翻译

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篇2:英语我的假期

全文共 672 字

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Have a holiday, day by my Lord it! must be high to enjoy! fanatic like a passions such as heat, hot!

I can hold up I used to love novel, thirst for, moved by plot of a story, exciting, amusing sth Well admired author of wisdom: the writing life phenomena to human good and evil, the philosophy of life, the meaning of life. emotion was so rich, the story was so realistic, view immersive, wonderful, there isnt!

Industry expertise diligence, shortage in leisure. playing time, he learns to energetic. learn and play the perfect combination of that tedious learning did not like school, but school, feeling good!My summer vacation-full happiness! live ordinary and beautiful!

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篇3:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 1009 字

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This afternoon, we play a game called ‘Family Tree’. This game is very

interesting. I’m very interested in it. Our teacher’s family is very large. She

has many brothers and sisters. But I am unlucky, I has only a sister and I

without brothers. But I think I have the best parents in the world. They are

very friendly to me. I live in a good family. My grand parents loves me, too.

When they buy meat, they will give the best parts of the meat to me.

When I was a child, I can’t undertand them. I want to have bread. My grand

father took a bike to Qu Tang. Because in our village there is no ‘bread house’.

Qu Tang is far from our village. Now I grow up. I understand them when I think

of this things. I will cry I can’t use words to say I love them.

I love my family!

今天下午,我们玩了一个游戏叫做“家谱”,这个游戏很有趣。我觉得非常有趣。我们老师的家是非常庞大的,她有兄弟组妹。但我是不幸的,我仅有一个妹妹并没有弟弟。但我觉得我有全世界最好的父母。他们对我非常好,我有一个好的的家庭,我的父母也很爱我,当他们买肉,他们会把最好的给我吃。

当我还很小的时候,我不理解他们。我想要吃面包,我的伟大的父亲骑车去Qu Tang.因为在我们乡村这里没有面包房。qu

tang离我们村庄很远,现在我长大了,我明白了他们为我为我想要的事,我感到愧疚,无法用言语表达我爱他们。

我爱我的家人。

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篇4:英语日记大全带翻译

全文共 520 字

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It was sunny and very hot today。 I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast。 Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room。 After a short rest I did my homework in the morning。 In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest swimming pool with my friends。 It was really cool to swim in such a hot day。 I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening。 I really had a busy and interesting day。翻译:这天天气晴朗比较热。 我起得很早,帮我的父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。 下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。 在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。 晚上我上网、看故事书。我这天很忙过得很搞笑。

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篇5:喜欢春节英语作文带翻译

全文共 1327 字

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My favorite holiday has a lot of, have tomb sweeping day, Dragon Boat Festival, childrens day, the Mid-Autumn festival, but my favorite is the Spring Festival.

"Clicks" firecrackers on New Years eve, the street, the sky flashing dazzling spark, every household lights, the window of golden yellow, yellow-green, in combustion and off gradually, flowers, seemed to open the TV at the same time, in the play the wonderful show.

I stood on the sixth floor of the balcony, look, the New Years eve the night sky is bright, many colorful fireworks shining in the sky, sometimes like to live the day cage with, often is exploded here, before falling again raised a few, and then blasted, rise again... Some fireworks at lightning speed, ten 10 to move in the air, pour down, as if the next beautiful meteor shower, is like a big waterfall, also really a little "plunges three thousand feet" feeling! My mood is particularly bright and clear, this is "firecracker sound bowed out, every family to meet the New Year".

喜欢的节日有很多,有清明节、有端午节、有儿童节、有中秋节,但我最喜欢的就是春节了。

除夕夜,街上“劈劈啪啪”的鞭炮声接连不断,空中闪烁着耀眼的火花,家家户户灯火通明,金黄色、黄绿色的窗户,在忽明忽暗、忽燃忽灭花中,好象同时打开的电视机,在播放精彩的节目。

我站在六楼的阳台上,放眼望去,除夕夜晚的天空格外亮,许多色彩缤纷的烟花在天空中闪亮着,有的时候好像还要把天笼照住似的,常常是这里炸开了,还没等落下就又升起了几个,然后再炸开、再升起……有的烟花以闪电般的速度,十个十个的往上蹿,在空中炸开,倾泻而下,好像在下一场美丽的流星雨,又好似一条大瀑布,还真有点“飞流直下三千尺”的感觉呢!我的心情格外爽朗,这真是“爆竹声声辞旧岁,家家户户迎新春”。

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篇6:中秋节作文英语带翻译

全文共 583 字

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Today is the Mid Autumn Festival, the street has a thick festive atmosphere. There are many varieties of moon cakes in the supermarket! People choose their favorite flavor.

At night, the sky fireworks four. There are a lot of lamp of heaven, like a shining star. The moon hid in the clouds like a shy girl. The whole family was sitting on the balcony looking forward to the moon to come out and have a snack......

Come on the moon! Today is your holiday!

今天是中秋节,街上有浓浓的节日气氛。超市里的月饼品种真多呀!人们在挑选自己喜欢的口味。

晚上,天空中礼花四起。天上有很多许愿灯,就象一颗颗闪闪发光的星星。月亮躲在乌云中就象害羞的小姑娘。我们全家人坐在阳台上盼着月亮快点出来吃点心……

月亮快来吧!今天可是你的节日噢!

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篇7:关于圣诞节的英语作文及翻译

全文共 798 字

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In the evening, the families usually have pudding, sandwiches, apple pies and some other desserts for dinner.After supper, the families always sing and dance around the Christmas tree.Sometimes, they also go to church.Before going to bed, the children often hang up their stockings beside their bed, so that Father Christmas will fill them with presents.It is said that Father Christmas always drives a deer to the human world and entering into each house from the chimney.Now the children no longer believe in Father Christmas, but they still hang up their stockings, because their parents will fill them with presents.

晚上,家里面通常都有吃布丁,三明治,苹果派还有一些其它的甜点作为晚餐。晚饭后,家人们总是围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞。有时,他们还会去教堂。睡觉前,孩子们常常会把长统袜挂在床边,这样圣诞老人就会用礼物把它填满了。据说圣诞老人总是骑着一只鹿到人类,之后从烟囱进入每个房子。现在的孩子不再相信圣诞老人的故事了,但他们仍然会挂上他们的袜子,因为他们的父母会用礼物把它填满。

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篇8:假期经历英语作文

全文共 487 字

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I really had a busy and happy winter holiday.I did my homework and helped my parents with the housework every day.I like drawing so much that I spent lots of time drawing pictures and read books about drawing every day.I sometimes went to the library to read books and surfed the internet.During the Spring Festival,i visited my grandparents,friends and relatives.We really had a great time together.I prepared for the new lessons and read English,too.I really enjoyed my winter holiday.

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篇9:寒假假期英语作文

全文共 2488 字

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The new year has come, the winter vacation will begin, and the Spring Festival is close to us. In the new year, we have all gone through the sweet and sour life, and there are many things that I will never forget, and two of them are:

One day, my mother took my brother and I go to relatives wallace. In the evening, both aunts and aunts came. The smell of a smell of me, slowly go up, a look, wow! There are so many Hunan dishes that have wild boar, wild deer, and pork dough... Beyond count。

Eating, I cant wait to eat. Mother said, "to commemorate this unforgettable day, I want to use my cell phone as a memento." The video began. They were busy helping the guests with the dishes, and I helped them with the dishes, and they all laughed and opened the flowers on their faces. After dinner, we put out fireworks, a deafening voice, a flower blooming in the sky, we were enjoying the colorful fireworks, yellow, purple and pink. We screamed, and there were fireworks everywhere, as if a fireworks party was held. The uncles and aunts were also running to take the beautiful fireworks, and the sound of the fireworks could be heard at night. This sound, can make me full of vitality; this sound, can make me unforgettable; this sound, is the most beautiful memory of my memory. I cheered, skipped, frolicking... Finally, we also looked at the Spring Festival Gala. Its both happy and unforgettable.

There is one more thing that makes me memorable: in the past year, I put up the Spring Festival couplets, and it was our custom to attach the Spring Festival couplets. A golden edge is embedded on the word. There is a goldfish jumping and a bead in its mouth. It reminds me of a word: "there is more than enough." At this time, I saw my grandmother in the post character, I also go up and join in the fun. "Grandma, you have to turn"." I said loudly. When grandma said: "I was deliberately put anti, lose character is good, said a bonanza, Safe trip wherever you go." I couldnt understand it at all. My brain was full of questions, and I began to wonder again: "can we turn a tree upside down and show that our money is rolling in and out?" Grandma listened to me, laughing, I dont know what in my grandmother laugh, my sad face, grandma still arguing with me, but finally, grandma or competition for me, give up, put the word posted it.

This new year is really colorful, colorful, immediately started school, the New Year holiday is about to end, I really want to stay in this happy moment.

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篇10:给英语老师的一封信带翻译

全文共 589 字

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Dear MrYang,

亲爱的杨老师

How iseverything going! Tomorrw is Teachers’ Day.I would like to express my sincerely wishes to you. You taught me English inthe primary school. That is the time to lay our foundation. And you help me laymy interest on English, which make me feel learn English easily in middleschool. I’m very appreciated that. Thank you very much. If it is convenient foryou, I would like to visit you this National Day. Happy Teachers’ Day again.

一切可好!明天就是教师节了。 我相向你表达我衷心的祝福。你在我小学的时候教我英语。那是打基础的时候。 是你让我对英语感兴趣。这让我在初中学习英语变得容易多了。我很感激。非常感谢你。如果方便的话,我想在今年国庆节去拜访你。再次祝你教师节快乐。

Best wishes,

Lucy

露西

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篇11:英语日记带翻译

全文共 816 字

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Last night, I had an interesting dream.In the dream I accidentally got a

magic pen with which I could write beautiful Chinese characters.Then I took part

in a calligraphy competition.With the help of the pen I got the first place. I

became famous soon and a lot of people came to beg me for some characters.I felt

very proud of myself.But when I picked the pen up and wrote down a character, I

found it very ugly.The pen no longer had magic. I was frightened into cold

sweat.Seeing this, people understood what was happening.They all laughed at me

and said that I was a cheat.I tried to find some place to hide but couldnt find

any.

昨天晚上,我做了一个有趣的梦。在梦中,我意外地得到了一支魔笔,用它我可以写出漂亮的汉字。然后我参加了一个书法大赛。在魔笔的帮助下我获得了第一名,很快我出名了,许多人都向我求字。我感到非常自豪。但是当我拿起魔笔,写下一个字时,我发现那个字非常丑。魔笔不再有魔力了,我被吓出了一身冷汗。看到这些,人们明白发生了什么事情。他们都嘲笑我,说我是个骗子。我竭力想找一个地方躲起来,却无容身之地。

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篇12:五一假期英语作文

全文共 1168 字

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导语:五一劳动小长假即将到来,你计划做什么呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的有关劳动节的作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

May holiday is coming. Our family is going to do something. Today I called my little brothers phone at the noon. He asked me what I am going to do in the holiday. I told him we want to go on a trip some day during but where we dont decide to go. We are going to sleep in the morning May first. Then we are going to go to Dawukou by bus in the afternoon. We are going to have a day off May 2nd. If its will fine in May 3rd we are going to go out on trip. I am going to go to the Forest Park. Your sisters husband is going to hometown Xiamiao. He wants to go fishing.

Gui Zexuan is going to climb the hill with his friends. We are discussing. I asked my little brother what plans you are going to in the holiday. He invited us to go his home. He wanted to go Suyukou with us. I was glad to hear the news. Our family decided to go Yingchun to Suyukou on trip. ​

【参考译文】

五一假期快到了。我们的家庭将要做某事。今天中午我打电话给我弟弟的电话。他问我假期打算做什么。我告诉他我们想去旅行的一天,但在那里我们不决定去。我们打算在5月1日早上睡觉。然后我们下午乘公共汽车去大武口。我们将有一个休息日5月2日。如果5月3日天气好的话,我们就出去旅游了。我要去森林公园。你姐姐的丈夫去虾苗的故乡。他想去钓鱼。

桂泽轩要去爬山和他的朋友。我们正在讨论。我问我弟弟你假期打算干什么?他邀请我们去他的家。他想去苏峪口我们。听到这个消息我很高兴。我们一家人决定去迎春苏峪口旅行。

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篇13:关于我的父亲的英语作文及翻译

全文共 998 字

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In my eye, my father is so adorable, because he can give me advices and help me to make the best decision. My father experienced a lot. When he graduated from college, his first job was to work in the office, then he found life was boring to sit in the office all the day, so he decided to quit and then started his trip to many places. My father had been traveled to many places, he opened his vision and then went back home to find another job he liked. When he met my mother, he thought it was time to settle down. I was so interested in his life experience, I couldn’t help thinking what if I go with him. I must will meet many new persons and then see the beautiful scenery. I want to live as my father, when the time comes, I will travel too.

在我眼里,我的父亲是如此的可敬,因为他能给我建议和帮助我做出最好的决定。我父亲经历了很多。当他从大学毕业时,他的第一份工作是在办公室里工作,然后他发现生活是多么的无聊,整天坐在办公室里,所以他决定辞职,然后开始他去很多地方。我父亲已经去过很多地方,他开阔了视野,然后回到家找到另一个他喜欢的工作。当他遇见了我母亲,他认为是时候安定下来。我对他的生活经验很感兴趣, 忍不住想如果我和他一起去会怎么样。我一定会遇到很多不认识的人,然后看到美丽的风景。我想像我父亲那样活着,当时机成熟的时候,我也会去旅游。

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篇14:自我介绍英语含翻译

全文共 422 字

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Hello everyone! My name is Chen Jiaobing. I have a pair of eyes, curved eyebrows, not tall nor short, every hair in a ponytail.

My favorite color is blue. My hobby is singing and dancing... My favorite people are my family, my friends and the people worthy of my respect.

My greatest dream is to have wings of angels or elves and fly freely in the blue sky. I am very outgoing, I like to make friends, to be good to friends.

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篇15:英语作文:假期旅游

全文共 917 字

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We take a holiday of 7 days because of the National Day.As we all know,October 1 is the National Day of China in Gregorian calendar.

In the holiday I went to visit the Yellow River Forest Park togeter with three of my classmates.It was very boring when staying in the bus for a long time,which made me doze off all the time,and at some time,I nearly struck my head on the chair in the front of me.After two hours‘ journery by bus,we finally got to the park.But to my disappoint,there was nothing intresting here,which were quiet normal things.Compared with the my school I stayed in,here was very noisy and messy.

Though the park is beside the Yellow River,the air is still a little smelly because there are a lot of animals such as horses,cocks and so on here,which make lots of wastes every day while few people clean them.In a word,the park is not so good as I had expected,and I felt unsatisfied about it.

[英语作文:假期旅游

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篇16:写假期旅行的英语

全文共 659 字

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I went to Beijing on my holidays.

I went to Beijing more than eight times. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s a big city. I am very familiar with Beijing. It takes an hour and forty minutes from Nantong to Beijing by plane. There are many tall buildings in Beijing. It’s a modern city. My family visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Beihai Park, the Space Museum, etc. I went to the countryside of Beijing to go boating and fishing. It was very interesting. I went shopping in WangFuJing. I bought lots of souvenirs and other things. I like eating Beijing snacks. They are delicious. Don’t mithe Beijing Duck. It is really nice.

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篇17:我的学校生活英语日记带翻译

全文共 781 字

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MY SCHOOL LIFE 我的学校生活

When I was six years old, I began to go to school. The first school (which) I attended was a primary school. There were many subjects (which were taught in the school, such as Chinese, arithmetic, history, geography, drawing and so forth. Since I was (became) a student, I studied very hard. My parents were quite proud of me.

After I had studied there for three years, I entered a junior high school. When I was twelve years old, I became a student of a senior high school. I still studied very hard. Except on sick leave I was never absent from class. Everybody looked upon me as a model student.

我六岁的时候,就开始上学了。我第一个上的学校是一所国小。学校里教的课目有许多,诸如国文,算术,史地,画图等等。既然我是一个学生,我就用功读书。我父母深以我为荣。

我在那边读了三年后,就进入初中。我十二岁的时候,就成为一个高中的物理学。我依旧用功读书。除病假外,我永不缺课。人人都把我看作是一个模范生。

[我的学校生活英语日记翻译

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篇18:英语封信带翻译

全文共 391 字

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There are four seasons in the year .my favorite season is summer .because i

can go to the beach to swimming.i can have sunbath on the beach. i can wear

beautiful dress , i can go to the store to buy some ice creams. i can calling my

friends go to outside!summer is a fun season !I like summer very much!

一年有四个季节,我最喜欢的季节是夏天,因为可以去海边游泳,还可以在沙滩上享受日光浴。我可以穿漂亮的裙子,去商店买冰淇淋。打电话约朋友去外面游玩,夏天是一个有趣的季节,我非常喜欢夏天。

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篇19:假期旅行英语作文推荐

全文共 2267 字

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在全球经济一体化的今天,世界旅游市场竞争愈演愈烈,尤其是旅游景区品牌竞争已经达到了白热化的程度。下面是小编帮大家整理的假期旅行英语作文,希望大家喜欢。

关于假期旅游英文作文篇1

Qingdao -- Haiyang sunshine beach, sitting on a sailing boat, feel the sea breezeblowing comfortable.

Located in the Yellow Sea coast of Qingdao is Chinas important regional economic center, international shipping center in Northeast Asia, the international coastal tourist resort, famous international port city. The 2008 Olympic Games so that everyone on the Qingdao more of an impression label -- sailing to Qingdao sea, rent a sailboat,feelings of the maritime customs.

关于假期旅游英文作文篇2

Shangri-La world is a rare perfect natural ecology and traditional culture of the pure land, known as "mountain garden", "Kingdom of animals and plants," "Kingdom of non-ferrous metals" reputation. From Dali along the Yunnan Tibet Highway North 315 kilometers, is the capital of Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Zhongdian County town centre, 659 km away from Kunming, up to 50 minutes by plane. Is a Tibetan as the main body, a vast territory, rich resources of the county. Zhongdian a total of 24 well-known tourist attractions, is a natural landscape, rich cultural landscape of thestate tourism hotline, is one of the eight gold.

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Now National Day is coming. I have made a plan for it .I am going to Beijing with my parents.Because there are many places of interest .First we want to visit the Great Wall ,which is considered one of the seven wonders in the world. Second we want to visit the summer palace ,where lived many emperors during the hot days. Then we want to visit the Water Cube,where many important events are held .Finally we want to visit hutong to get a knowledge of the culture of old Beijing .I think this trip must be very interesting and we will have a good time.

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Old Town of Lijiang is also called Dayan Town, Dayan, may also refer to the Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County Administrative System "has been withdrawn". Old Town of Lijiang in the Southern Song Dynasty has begun to take shape, the existing eight,nine hundred years of history. Since the Ming Dynasty, Old Town of Lijiang says"Dayan car", Lijiang dam Center for their home, surrounded on all sides of Castle Peak, green water between a hover, like a jasper big inkstone, hence the name.

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篇20:2024关于万圣节的英语资料大全带翻译

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万圣节(All Saints Day, All Hallows Day或Hallowmas) 是每年11月1日的欧美大节日。以下是小编带来的关于万圣节的英语资料大全,希望对你有帮助。

Halloween (or Halloween) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films arevery happy.

Halloween (or Halloween) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films.

History

Historian Nicholas Rogers, exploring the origins of Halloween, notes that while "some folklorists have detected its origins in the Roman feast of Pomona, the goddess of fruits and seeds, or in the festival of the dead called Parentalia, it is more typically linked to the Celtic festival of Samhain, whose original spelling was Samuin (pronounced sow-an or sow-in)".The name is derived from Old Irish and means roughly "summers end".Snap-Apple Night (1832) by Daniel Maclise.Depicts apple bobbing and divination games at a Halloween party in Blarney, Ireland.The name Halloween and many of its present-day traditions derive from the Old English era.

The word Halloween is first attested in the 16th century and represents a Scottish variant of the fuller All-Hallows-Even ("evening"), that is, the night before All Hallows Day.[4] Although the phrase All Hallows is found in Old English (ealra hālgena mæssedæg, mass-day of all saints), All-Hallows-Even is itself not attested until 1556.

11月1日 -- 万圣节 All Saints Day

11月2日 -- 墨西哥的鬼节 Day of Death

万圣节(All Saints Day, All Hallows Day或Hallowmas) 是每年11月1日的欧美大节日。

Halloween 是 All Hallows Eve 的缩写,万圣节前夜的意思,指10月31日的晚上。

For thousands of years people have been celebrating different holidays and festivals at the end of October. The Celts celebrated it as Samhain (pronounced “sow-in”, with “sow” rhyming with cow)。 The Irish English dictionary published by the Irish Texts Society defines the word as follows:

“Samhain, All Hallowtide, the feast of the dead in Pagan and Christian times, signalizing the close of harvest and the initiation of the winter season, lasting till May, during which troops (esp. the Fiann) were quartered. Faeries were imagined as particularly active at this season. From it the half year is reckoned. also called Feile Moingfinne (Snow Goddess)。(1) The Scottish Gaelis Dictionary defines it as ”Hallowtide. The Feast of All Soula. Sam + Fuin = end of summer.“(2) Contrary to the information published by many organizations, there is no archaeological or literary evidence to indicate that Samhain was a deity. The Celtic Gods of the dead were Gwynn ap Nudd for the British, and Arawn for the Welsh. The Irish did not have a ”lord of death“ as such.

The Celts believed that every year on the last day of October, the souls of the dead visited the earth.www.

When the Romans conquered the Celts in the first century A.D., they added parts of their festivals, Feralia and Pomona to the tradition. Feralia was a festival to honor the dead and Pomona was a harvest festival named after the goddess of fruit (apples) and trees.

Around the eigth century, the Christian church made November 1 All Saints Day to honor all of the saints that didnt have a special day of their own. Over the years these festivals combined, the mass held on All Saints Day was called Allhallowmas (the mass of all Hallows - saintly people)。 The night before was known as All Hallows Eve. Eventually this name became Halloween.

In the 1800s, as a lot of people emigrated to the U.S., the holidays and traditions of different cultures merged. Halloween was not always a happy time. October 31, or the night before took on other names. Some called it Devils or Hell night, to others it was mischief night. Here in Vermont, the night before is called cabbage night. To some people this became a time to play tricks on others. Some of these tricks were not fun at all. Luckily, community groups and individuals took action and started to change Halloween into a family event. Dressing up in costumes and going ”trick or treating“, costume parades, community parties and Fall festivals are some of the ways that Halloween is celebrated today.

Other countries have different Fall festivals to honor the deceased.

The Festival of the Dead is one of the most important happenings in both Palermo and the rest of Sicily. The second of November is a festival day for the children of Palermo as, according to tradition,they were made to believe that their dead relatives would return the night before and leave them traditional sweets and cakes on the table (Martorana fruit, which is almond paste made into the shape of different fruit)。 They would also receive puppets of boiled sugar and toys. Its one way of keeping the memory of their dead relatives and loved ones alive.

一年中最”闹鬼“的这天夜里,各种妖魔鬼怪、 海盗、 外星来客和巫婆们纷纷出动。在基督纪元以前,凯尔特人在夏未举行仪式感激上苍和太阳的恩惠。

当时的占卜者点燃并施巫术以驱赶据说在四周游荡的妖魔怪。后来,罗马人用果仁和苹果来庆祝的丰收节与凯尔特人的10月31日溶合了。

在中世纪,人们穿上动物造型的服饰、 戴上可怕的面具是想在万圣节前夜驱赶黑夜中的鬼怪。尽管後来基督教代替了凯尔特和罗马的宗教活动,早期的习俗还是保留下来了。现在,孩子们带着开玩笑的心理穿戴上各种服饰和面具参加万圣节舞会,这些舞会四周的墙上往往悬挂着用纸糊的巫婆、 黑猫、 鬼怪和尸骨,窗前和门口则吊着龇牙裂嘴或是面目可憎的南瓜灯笼。孩子们还常常试图咬住悬挂着的苹果。

美国和加拿大的孩子们在这天穿戴上古怪的服饰去按邻居家的门铃,并按传统发出”是款待我还是要我耍花招“的威胁。邻居们不管是否被吓着,总是准备了一些糖果、 苹果等点心,孩子们则一一收入自己的袋内。

万圣节其实不是基督教的节日。2500年前,爱尔兰的凯尔特人(Celts)以10月31日为一年的最後一日,11月1日是新一年的开始,也象徵冬天的来临。

凯尔特人相信死亡之神Samhain在10月31日的晚上会和鬼魂一起重返人间,寻找替身。因此他们燃点火炬,焚烧动物以作为死亡之神的献礼。还会用动物的头或皮毛做成的服饰打扮自己,发出古怪的声音,使死亡之神认不出自己,避过灾难。这就是今天万圣节化妆舞会的由来。过了当晚,鬼魂回到阴间,一切回复平静。

基督教兴起,教徒沿袭万圣节传统,万圣节的意义慢慢改为纪念为献身於神而死亡的人(holies)。

附带一提,11月2日是墨西哥的鬼节(Los Dias de los Muertos, Day of the Dead)。当天家家户户都烘烤动物造型的面包和煮鸡肉等食物,并在供桌上面放置玩具,以期待早逝的孩童们回到家中玩耍。也可以陈列鲜花、 水果、 照片和彩绘的骷髅头,接待仙逝长辈。

墨西哥人认为,鬼魂和人一样需要及时行乐,所以鬼节宛若一场嘉年华会,人们带着面具到处游走,吃骷髅形状的糖,面包上还装饰有鬼的形像。黄昏时刻,全家人一起到墓园清理墓地,妇女们或跪或坐整夜祈祷,男人们交谈或唱歌,在子夜中烛光忽闪忽灭充满了整个墓园,游唱歌者为已逝亡者的灵魂高歌吟唱。

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