how to make friends作文及翻译经典20篇

In the morning, I open the window can not help but surprised ah said: "what a big snow!" The roof, the ground, the tree, all covered with snow. Air coarsened wires, fluffy like white coral.

After breakfast, I walked to school, in the snow "isalso" sound, there is a bunch of small footprint. Came to the school, the students are playing skating, do you have a set of three or pairs, a person accidentally fell behind classmate also crooked fell on the ground, holding up with each other, you look at me, I look at you, "ha ha" laugh, there is a classmate stood in the center of the playground is looking at snow to another classmate suddenly he threw a snowball, the first one leng, the classmates to react after is also with the ceremony "facies" of course, such a fierce snow battle to open!

On the playground when the bell rang, and the silent suddenly boiling up, some make a snowman and have snowball fights. Look! Teacher wang is smile Mimi "will sit quietly. Suddenly a snowball flew toward him, but he only answer the work and lack the strength to fight back! A few students to help wang at this moment, the two sides began to rally, a snowball into my neck, "good cold!" I withdrew from the battlefield.

The bell rang, we reluctantly back to the classroom.

早晨，我打开窗户不禁惊呀地说了一声：“好大的雪呀!”房顶上，地上，树上，都挂满了雪。空中的电线变粗了，毛绒绒的就像白珊瑚一样。

吃过早饭，我向学校走去，脚踩在雪里发出“咯吱咯吱”的响声，后面还有一串小脚印。来到学校，同学们正在玩滑冰，还有三人一组或两人一组，一个人一不小心摔倒了后面的同学也歪歪扭扭地倒在地上，大家互相搀扶着起来，你看看我，我看看你，“哈哈”地笑作一团，还有一个同学站在操场中间正望着雪景忽然另一个同学向他投了一个雪球，那个同学先是一愣，反应过来之后当然也是“以礼相带”了，这样一场激烈的雪仗开使了!

下课铃响了，寂静的操场上顿时沸腾起来，有的堆雪人，有的打雪仗。瞧!王老师正在笑咪咪的“坐山观虎斗”。忽然一个雪球朝他飞去，可是他只有招架之功而无还手之力!这时几个同学去帮王老师，双方开始对打，一个雪球钻进我的脖子，“好凉啊!”我退出了战场。

上课铃响了，我们依依不舍地回了教室。

Just days before the arrival of winter vacation, Im still thinking what to do to make my life more meaningful winter vacation. I suddenly thought of mother daily toil in recent years, always wash his clothes, and cook for us every day, mop the floor... Such as housework. Change is my words might complain about, but mother doesnt even have a complain about words, mom is really great!! So I decided to a large mobilization "family", want to let mom have a good rest, to comfort her daily toil. Come before the Spring Festival, cleaning, make the home look brand-new, like a pipe dream of beautiful.

In addition, I want a winter vacation, go to the aunt home borrows a few good book. As a result, there are two benefits: first, can increase my knowledge. Two, would not have to think about the computer, the computer is like a naughty little monkey, will only tell me: "come and help me to boot, Im waiting for you!" Carelessly will fall into the abyss ─ ─ ─ increase my myopic degree!!!!!

Look!! My winter holiday plan is very full!! I also feel this way in this summer holiday, I will very happy, very happy. May this winter holiday can bring more joy for me!

在寒假来临之前，我 还在思考要做什么事才能让我的寒假生活更有意义。突然我想到，这几年妈妈平日的辛劳，每天总是为我们洗衣服、煮饭、拖地......等家事。换成是我的话 可能会抱怨连连，可是妈妈连一句抱怨的话都没有，妈妈真的是很伟大呀!! 于是我决定来个“全家大动员”，想让妈妈好好休息，来慰劳她平日的辛劳。趁春节的时候，来个大扫除，让家里焕然一新，有如镜花水月般的美丽。

另外，我想要在寒假的时候，去阿姨家借阅几本好书。这样一来，有两种好处：一、可以增加我的知识。二、就不会去想到电脑，电脑就像个顽皮的小猴子，只会告诉我：“快来帮我开机，我在等你唷!”一不小心就会掉进深渊───增加我的近视度数!!

看!! 我的寒假计划很充实吧!! 我也觉得这样一来在这个暑假，我会过的很快乐、很开心的。愿这个寒假能带来给我更多的快乐!

The Dragon Boat Festival， also called the Duanwu Festival， is celebrated on

the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This

festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan， an upright and honest poet and

statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a

river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It

symbolizes people‘s attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period， these

races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides， the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous

rice). Zongzi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and

wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong

zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times， the memorial turns to be a time for

protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy

herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the

significance of the festival might be different with the past， it still gives

the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural

heritage.

端午节，又称为端午节，定在第五个月的第五天据中国日历。这个节日是为了纪念屈原的死，一个忠厚老实的诗人和政治家据说在河流溺水自杀。

这个节日最重要的活动是龙舟竞赛。它象征着人们的努力救屈原。在当前时期，这些比赛也证明合作和团队合作的优点。

此外，节日还被吃的粽子(糯米)。粽子是糯米做的塞满了不同的馅料包在竹叶或芦苇叶。人哀悼屈原的死亡把粽子扔进河里喂他的鬼魂。

随着时代的变化，纪念转向防止邪恶和疾病是一个时间的。人们会把健康的草药挂在前门清理房子的坏运气。虽然这个节日的意义可能与过去不同，它仍然使观察者看到的机会丰富的中国文化遗产的一部分。

This is the first diary I’m writing in the youth summer camp.

Everything is new to me, new class, new teachers and new classmates. My

classmates are all good students and they can speak English well. I think I can

learn a lot from them, and I can make friends with them.

The teacher from china is full of emotion when giving a class. And her

class is very interesting. To my surprise our foreign teacher can speak chinese

very well, but in my opinion, her class is a little boring. She should have made

the class more active.

Compared to my school, Zhejiang University seems so big that it takes us a

few minutes to commute between the classroom and cafeteria.

I wish myself good luck and have a good holiday here!

这是我在青年夏令营写的第一篇日记。

一切对我来说都是新鲜的，新的班级，新的老师和新的同学。我的同学都是好学生，他们英语讲得很好。我想我可以从他们身上学到很多，我可以和他们交朋友。

这位来自中国的老师讲课时感慨万千。她的课很有趣。令我惊讶的是，我们的外教汉语讲得很好，但在我看来，她的课有点无聊。她本该让全班更活跃。

与我的学校相比，浙江大学似乎太大了，我们从教室到食堂之间要花上几分钟的时间。

祝自己好运，在这里度过一个愉快的假期!

Its so nice to celebrate the Spring Festival, my in the mind. Because can see the lantern show and guess riddles, set off firecrackers, watch fireworks, but also can work normally cannot do.

Mom took me to grandmas first. Tianyi fading, I let my mother take me to see the light, the streets are full of all kinds of lights, with a snake type lamp, circular lights, bar lights; Modelling lamp and children very like animals, such as a quick, leg, heaven; There are lights on many riddle let you guess, but fun. Watching the lantern show, we went back to grandmas house. Dad and I took off firecrackers began shooting from the basement. I put small gun, dad put whip, double bang firecracker and firecrackers, in less than a few minutes the whole yard is colorful, the more we put more huan, laughter, firecrackers, mixed together, full of festive atmosphere. That night, I want to watch more TV dont want to sleep, because of the Spring Festival, mother also no matter, I Im so happy.

Its time for bed, listening to the trickle of firecrackers outside the window, I seem to hear their cheerful laughter, for them I also happy for myself, what a nice New Year!

过春节了，我心里真高兴。因为又可以看灯展、猜灯谜、放鞭炮、看焰火，而且还可以干平常不能干的事。

妈妈先带我来到了奶奶家。天一擦黑，我就让妈妈带我去看灯，那里的大街小巷挂满了各各样的彩灯，有蛇型灯、圆形灯、条形灯; 还有小朋友非常喜欢的动物造型灯，比如马到成功、金鸡独立、大闹天宫;还有的灯上写着许多谜语让大家猜，可好玩儿了。看完灯展，我们就回到了奶奶家。我和爸爸从地下室拿出鞭炮开始放炮。我放小炮，爸爸放挂鞭、二踢脚和花炮，用不了几分钟整个院子就成了五颜六色了，我们越放越欢，笑声、鞭炮声夹杂在一起，充满了喜庆气氛。夜深了，我还想看电视不愿意睡觉，因为过春节，妈妈也不管我，我真是太高兴了。

该睡觉了，听着窗外稀稀拉拉的鞭炮声，我仿佛听到了他们欢快的笑声，我为他们也为我自己高兴，好一个惬意的春节!

Today is the first day of the New Year, the morning of fresh air and sunshine, mother took me to feel the New Years day outside the atmosphere. Street vehicle comings and goings, flowing very lively, mother took me to the supermarket to buy things, supermarket bustling, originally people rush to buy New Year gift! My mother said he wanted to buy a toy, I say: "I is the big kid dont car these toys, it would save some money to buy school things," then I will take some learning supplies and a cake billet to do our own cake to celebrate New Years day. On the way back to my grandmas I saw many shops, supermarkets in glass written on New Years day wishes everybody happy, return to my grandmas I took the cake billet and brother in above the text is made. Less than half an hour a nifty bright homemade cake will appear in the present, this is really a happy New Year!

时间如同长了一双翅膀，飞到了年末。可是雪精灵却还未到，没有看到银装素裹的雪景真是可惜。但是一年一度的元旦节却是准时报到，只是年年元旦几乎都一样的度过，今年会有所不同吗?元旦有三天的小长假放，这着实让我开心了一把，要知道初三...

下雪了。在那年元旦，我还在家乡的小城里苦读高三。因为离家较远，元旦的假期时间又短，我只好独自蜷缩在宿舍的一隅。空旷的宿舍，是那样的宁静。透过冷冰冰的窗子，凝望着窗外满世界飞舞的雪花，心中涌动着无限的酸楚和惆怅。

老鼠们准备过一个快乐的元旦，就在这时，一件让人说不出是什么感受的事情发生了。这不，天气越来越冷，老鼠哥哥穿上了小鼠奶奶给做的棉袄，老鼠妹妹也有一件，可是爱美之鼠怎会穿棉袄呢?老鼠哥哥可不爱美，只要能有穿的就行呗，哪里还管...

伴着祥云朵朵，我们送走了XX，送走了旧日烦恼，迎来了新的一年，新的风光。XX年的第一天元旦，已悄然来临。起床了!起床了!妈妈大声的叫喊着，好事就九天之上的雷霆，轰隆隆!真是如雷贯耳!

At the first day of new year, i was so excited that i got up very early in the morning. but mother was earlier than me, and she had gotten the breakfast ready. dumplings, thats my favourite....

The origin of chinese new year chinese new year, pronounced in chinese as xin nian, always falls on the date of marking the beginning of the spring and thus it is also called the spring festival....

我把一束鲜花工工整整地放在自己的胸前，慢慢地走到了演员的身前。献花的我本应该离演员一定距离，走近时要先向演员行队礼，再把花递上去，转身回来前要先退后两步。元旦的晚上，蔡老师带我去电影院听新年音乐会。

今天不知怎么的，乍往街上一看，到处都是红红火火的，张灯结彩，令我实在是纳闷儿，今儿个是什么日子，值得人类这样高兴?不管了，反正是好日子，就出去逛逛吧，反正会有好东西的!

[元旦简短英语作文含翻译

Our English Teacher 我们的英语老师

Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman. She has taught English for more than twenty years. She works very hard and has been a model teacher for many years.

She is kind to us. but she is rather strict with us. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often tells us that "practice makes perfect."

She is very good at teaching and tries hard to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.

She loves us and is always ready to help us. In fact, she is not only our good teacher but also our good friend. We all respect and love her.

我们的英语老师是一位中年妇女。她教英语二十年多了。她工作很努力，多次被评为模范教师。

她对我们很好。但她对我们很严格。她总是鼓励我们多说多读英语。她经常告诉我们，“熟能生巧。”

她很擅长教学，力图把课上得生动有趣。她经常给我们放幻灯片，教我们唱英语歌曲，帮助我们排演英语小话剧。

她爱我们，总是愿意帮助我们。事实上，她不仅是我们的好老师，也是我们的好朋友。我们都尊敬和爱戴她。

高考英语应用文写作范文的精选

1. 外籍教师Lynne任教期满准备回国，学校答应派车送她去机常她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师：

1).请检查明天的车是否落实，提醒司机。

2).她之所以要确定一下，是因为太早不好叫出租车。 3).感谢费心，并感谢一年来的关心。

4).在学校一年来，生活愉快、难忘，很可能再来。

5).留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆，希望对学生有用。 字数：100—120个词。

Hi, Mr. Li,

你好，李先生，

Could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? Please remind the car driver of this. I want to be sure of this car, because it will be too early in the morning to call a taxi if the school car doesn’t show up. I am sorry to trouble you again. Here I thank you again for all that you have done for me during my stay in your school. I really enjoy teaching here, and will never forget the day I spent with my students. Probably I will come back some day. I leave some English books to your library. I hope they will be useful to your students.

你能在车上查一下我到机场吗？请提醒汽车司机这一。我想确定这辆车，因为如果这辆车不出现在早上，它就太早了，如果没有车的话，我会打电话的。我很抱歉再麻烦你了。在这里，我再次感谢你在我的学校里为我所做的一切。我真的喜欢在这里教书，永远不会忘记我和我的学生度过的一天。也许我会有一天会回来。我把一些英语书给你的图书馆。我希望他们对你的学生有用。

Yours

你的

Lynne

琳恩

my favourite English teacher 我最喜欢的英语老师

Mr. Lee is my English teacher, and is thirty. He likes sports very much, so he looks strong and young. He is fond of singing too. When we feel tired in the class, he will teach us some English songs. Sometimes he tells us some funny stories. He often encourages us to speak and write in English. Although we may make mistakes now and then, he always corrects them patiently and tells us how to write properly. He is really a good teacher. We all love him and his class.

李先生是我的英语老师，他三十岁。他很喜欢运动，所以他看起来年轻又强壮。他喜欢唱歌。上课当我们感到疲倦时，他就教我们唱一些英文歌曲。有时他告诉我们一些有趣的故事。他经常鼓励我们多说英语和写英语。虽然我们到现在总犯错，但他总是耐心地批改并告诉我们如何正确。他真是一个好老师。我们都爱他和他的课。

My English Teacher 我的英语老师

Im have many teachers now and I love them all,but my favorate teacher,I think she is my English teachter Mis/Miss Gao.

She is tall and thin,in my eyes she is most beautiful teacher woman in the world,I love her sweet smile and attractive.So I always feel free in her class.

I like her class very much,she often tell us interesting stories in her class,and she teaches us to play English games and English songs,too.since she become my English teacher,Im have madel a lot of progess.

I like English,I like my English teacher.

我现在有很多老师，我爱他们所有人，但我最喜欢的老师，我认为她是我的英语老师的高小姐。

她又高又瘦，在我眼里，她是世界上最漂亮的女教师，我爱她甜美的笑容和迷人的。所以我上她的课总是觉得很轻松自在。

我非常喜欢她的课，她经常在她的课上告诉我们有趣的故事，她教我们玩英语游戏，唱英语歌曲，自从她成为我的英语老师，我的英语有了很大的进步。

我喜欢英语，我喜欢我的英语老师。

我的语文老师 My Chinese teacher

I love my Chinese teacher.Her name is Lui Xiaohong. She is from Nanchang. She’s very active and strict. She has two big and brighteyes. She’s very nice.She is short and thin. Sheis alwayssmiling. I don’t know what season is her favourite. Because I don’t know her very well. Her class is very funny, Ilove it very much.

我爱我的语文老师，她的名字叫刘晓红来自南昌。她很积极也很严厉，她有一双又大又亮的眼睛。她人很好，很瘦小。她总是面带微笑。我不知道她最喜欢的季节是哪一个，因为我对她还不是很了解。她的课很有趣，我很喜欢她的课。

中考英语作文范文：我的语文老师 My Chinese Teacher

以"My Chinese Teacher"为标题写一篇字数为80-100之间的英语短文。提示内容如下:

1、孙老师今年36岁,中等身材。

2、她关心。热爱学生,工作认真负责。

3、她语文课讲得生动。有趣。

中考英语作文范文：

My Chinese Teacher

Of all the subjects, I like Chinese best because I have a good Chinese teacher. Though she has been teaching us for only three years, I respect and love her very much.

My Chinese teacher is thirty-six years old and she is neither tall nor short.

Ms Sun works very hard. She is always the first to come and the last to leave her office. She tries to make her classes lively and interesting. And we enjoy her lessons very much.

Ms Sun is very kind and friendly to us. And we＇re getting on well with each other. But she is very strict with us in our studies.

Ms Sun teaches us so well that we all enjoy learning Chinese. All the students think she is one of the most popular teachers in our school.

我的语文老师在所有的科目中，我最喜欢语文，因为我有一个好的语文老师。虽然她只教了我们三年，我很爱她。我的语文老师是三十六岁，她既不高也不低。孙女士工作很努力。她总是第一个来，最后一个离开办公室。她努力使她的课生动有趣。我们都非常喜欢她的课。孙女士很善良，对我们很友好。我们＇重新相处。但她对我们的学习要求很严格。孙老师教我们这么好，我们都喜欢学习汉语。所有的学生都认为她是我们学校最受欢迎的老师。

"Low-carbon life" (low carbonlife), is refers to life work and rest when try your best to reduce the energy consumption, thereby reducing carbon, especially carbon dioxide emissions, thus reducing the pollution of the atmosphere, slow ecological deteriorating, mainly from energy-saving solar terms and recovery of three links to change life details.

As the Chinese civilization and polite, courteous is to respect the rights of their own lives and at the same time, we also want to respect other peoples life rights against infringement. Lets start from the trivial details, pay attention to energy saving, water saving, fuel-efficient, throttle, make low-carbon living a life attitude and philosophy of life. Set your strength, together to protect the earth mother.

Protecting environment starts from me, starts from the minor matter, starts from the campus, let us all to a low carbon life make the campus more beautiful!

“低碳生活”(low-carbonlife)，就是指生活作息时所耗用的能量要尽力减少，从而减低碳，特别是二氧化碳的排放量，从而减少对大气的污染，减缓生态恶化，主要是从节电节气和回收三个环节来改变生活细节。

作为文明有礼的中国人，有礼就是要我们在尊重自己生活权利的同时，也要尊重别人的生活权利不受侵害。让我们从细节小事做起，注意节电、节水、节油、节气，使低碳生活成为一种生活态度和生活理念。集合大家的力量，共同保护地球母亲。

保护环境从我做起，从小事做起，从校园做起，让我们都来低碳生活让校园更美丽!

I read a book foreign classics, "oliver twist". It is the author of the famous realist writer dickens. The contents of the book is very wonderful, let me fascinated.

Her main protagonist is an orphan named oliver twist, the book tells the story of oliver when I was a child. He was born in an orphanage, there had been bullied, sold to an undertaker of the family. However, because once the undertaker misunderstood him, severely beat him, so he fled to the legend the finer London. But in London, he unfortunately fell into a thief wat.

Although he suffered so miserable, but he eventually strong to survive. With the help of the man, he was able to solve his life mystery, found his sister, and her sister. Oliver had a family of care and help, I felt glad for him, too.

London at that time there are a lot of poor people, they have been bullied, and even in the desperate situation. So, in order to survive, when the robber, do a thief... They didnt like oliver, stick to the bottom of the heart in the depth of the pure. Oliver believes that only in this way, can find a way out for himself.

"Oliver twist" let me learn to ponder, gave me great inspiration. It is the first Ive ever read foreign novels this tome, I will treasure the book well.

我读了一本外国名著——《雾都孤儿》。它的作者是英国著名的现实主义作家狄更斯。书中的内容很精彩，让我着迷。

书中的主人公是一个孤儿，名叫奥利弗·特维斯特，这本书讲述了奥利弗小时候的故事。他出生在孤儿院，在那儿受尽了欺凌后，被卖到了一个殡仪员的家庭。可是，因为有一次殡仪员误解了他，狠狠地打了他，所以他就逃到了传说中美好的伦敦。但是到了伦敦后，他又不幸陷入了贼窟。

尽管他的遭遇如此悲惨，他却最终坚强地活了下来。在好心人的帮助下，他解开了自己的身世之谜，找到了自己的姐姐，与姐姐相依为命。奥利弗终于有了亲人的关怀和帮助，我也为他感到庆幸。

那时的伦敦有很多穷人，他们都饱受过欺凌，甚至到了走投无路的境地。于是，有的为了生存，就去当强盗，做小偷……他们都没有像奥利弗一样——坚守着心底深处的纯净。奥利弗相信，只有这样，才能为自己找到出路。

《雾都孤儿》让我学会深思，给了我很大启发。它是我读过的第一本大部头外国名著，我要好好地珍藏这本书。

仁宗庆历四年春天，滕子京被降职到巴陵郡做太守。到第二年，政事顺利，百姓和乐，各种荒废的事业都兴办起来。于是重新修建岳阳楼，扩增它旧有的规模，在岳阳楼上刻上唐代名家和当代人的诗赋。嘱托我写一篇文章来记述这件事。

我看那巴陵郡的好景色，都在洞庭湖上。连接着远处的山脉，吞吐着长江的流水，水波浩荡的样子，宽阔无边；或早或晚（一天里）阴晴多变化，景象变化无穷无尽。这就是岳阳楼的雄伟景象啊，前人的记述（已经）很详尽。既然如此，那么北面通向巫峡，南边直到潇水湘水，降职远调的人和诗人，大多在这里会聚，看自然景物而触发的感情，大概会有所不同吧？

像那连绵的雨繁密的样子，接连几个月都不放晴，阴冷的风呼啸着，浑浊的水浪冲向天空；太阳和星星隐藏起自己的光辉，山岳隐没形体。商贾和旅客不能赶路，桅杆倾倒，船桨断折。傍晚天色昏暗，猛虎吼叫猿猴哀啼。（这时候）登上这座楼来，就会有离开国都，怀念家乡，担心人家说坏话，惧怕人家批评指责，再抬眼望去，尽是萧条冷落的景象，感叹到极点而感到悲伤。

至于春风和煦、阳光明媚时，湖面平静，没有惊涛骇浪，天色湖光相接，一片碧绿，广阔无际。沙洲的海鸥，时而飞翔，时而停歇，美丽的鱼游来游去，岸上和小洲上的花草，草木茂盛，青翠欲滴。有时大片烟雾完全消散，皎洁的月光一泻千里，波动的光闪着金色，静静的月影像沉入水中的玉璧，渔夫的歌声响起来一唱一和，这样的乐趣哪有穷尽啊？这时登上这岳阳楼，就会感到心胸开阔、心情愉快，光荣和屈辱一并忘，在清风吹拂中端起酒来痛饮，那心情真是快乐高兴极。

我有一个很好的朋友。他是一个英俊的男孩，有着智慧光芒的眼睛。

我从高一年级起就认识他了。我们都对英语感兴趣。我们曾一起进入了一个英语比赛。我特别期望自己能赢!一听说我比赛失败后，我几乎不能阻止我的眼泪。 “真可惜!”我喃喃地对自己一遍又一遍。我认为，世界变得寒冷，每个人都似乎在笑我，我爱英语，并全力研究，自从我进入初中第一天。我曾梦想进入一个外语学院。因此，我感到非常难过。

就在这个时候，我收到了简短的英文信，说：“失败是成功之母。振作起来!不要失去信心。继续你的学习，你就会成功!”我知道它来自我的好朋友。他的话让我非常鼓舞。我忘了我所有的悲伤。从此，我更加努力学习英语。在接下来的英语竞赛，我获得了第一名。当然，他很高兴我的成功。

[朋友英语作文汇编

Hello,my name is Thomas.I am nine.I am a boy.I like to run and swim.I

don’t like to sing and dance.I like to eat chicken wing,l can make it.Every

Sunday,I go to park with my father and my mother.I like to fly the kite.Blue sky

is very nice.I like summer and winter.In summer,I can eat ice cream.I can

swim.In winter,I can play with the snow.

Come on,Let’s be

freinds.

【参考翻译】

你好,我的名字是托马斯。今年九岁。我是一个男孩。我喜欢跑步和游泳。我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。我喜欢吃鸡翅膀,我能做到。每个星期天,我和我的父亲和我的母亲去公园。我喜欢放风筝。蓝色的天空很漂亮。我喜欢夏季和冬季。在夏天,我可以吃冰淇淋。我可以游泳。在冬天,我可以玩雪。

来吧,让我们成为朋友。

Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. The Spring Festival is very exciting, especially on the eve of the Spring Festival.

春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。在每年的春节都让人兴高采烈，尤其是大年三十那晚，更是达到了高潮。

The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days, there would be starting on the first day, to the end of the January 15 Lantern Festival.it is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people. The arrangements they have to make for family reunions， buying necessities and preparing food keeps them busy throughout the holiday. Many of them travel back home and meet friends over dinner and drinks. The celebrations include decorating the house and setting off fireworks.But we are talking about a tradition that seems to be fading.

春节一共有15天，从大年初一开始，到元月十五元宵节这一天结束。在这段比较长的时间是中国人最忙的时候，他们为家庭聚会作安排，采购年货，准备丰盛的食物，以至于整个春节假期都忙忙碌碌的。许多人在春季期间都要回老家过年，跟朋友碰碰头，聚个餐。庆祝春节也包括大扫除和放烟火。但是我们现在要谈的是越来越淡的年味。

Spring Festival， as it is celebrated today， has undergone many changes， thanks to the country‘s economic development and globalization.

现在的春节已经因为我国经济的发展和全球化的影响而改变了很多。

Yet no Spring Festival is complete without food. People could not get good food whenever they desired in earlier times， something that does not apply to society today. More often than not， people faced the risk of famine. The best time for people to celebrate was when food was available in plenty， and that was possible in spring， or the beginning of the lunar new year. That was the main reason why Spring Festival acquired such great importance among Chinese people.

但是没有哪个春节是完全离得开“吃”的。从前，不论人们提前多久想要买年货，总是不能如愿，而现在早已今非昔比。过去常常还要闹饥荒。人们最好的庆祝时间就是他们能得到食物丰盛的时候，也就是春天或是元月初的那段时间。那也是为什么春节对于中国人如此重要的主要原因。

But three decades of economic growth has ensured that people in China， except for those who are still poor， can enjoy a good meal whenever they want. Such has been the change in people‘s fortune that some have to be treated for obesity and other health problems associated with excessive eating.

但是三十年来的经济发展已经让中国人，除了那些仍然穷苦的人以外，随时都能享受美食。这得益于人民财富的增长，但是后者也导致一些人吃得太多而受到肥胖威胁和健康问题。

In the past， celebrations were limited to events like song-and-dance duets in North China， dragon/lion dances in South China and fireworks， which required the joint efforts of the entire community. But economic development and urbanization seems to have weakened the social links among people. Many， especially those living in cities， are not interested in celebrating the festival with people they hardly know.

在过去，庆祝春节还只停留在北方的二人转和南方的舞龙舞狮等形式。那些庆祝活动往往需要许多人合力才能办得起来。但是经济的发展和国际化程度的提升似乎已经将这种社会联系弱化了。许多人，特别是城市居民，不太愿意与不相识的人一起共度春节。

Many customs associated with Spring Festival have changed， too. In the past， people used to visit relatives and friends with gifts and lots of good wishes. Today， many people， especially the youth， use their cell phones or the Internet to send their good wishes and even "gifts" to their relatives and friends. Some may say this a sign that people have become less caring about their near and dear ones， but we should see this development as a time- and energy-saving exercise granted by the information age.

与春节相关的许多习俗也被改变了。在过去，人们常常会带着礼物走亲访友，互道祝福。今天许多人，特别是年轻人，用手机或是网络向亲朋好友发去“礼物”和祝福。有些人或许会说，这说明人们已经没有那么关心至爱亲朋了，但是我们应该把这种变化看作信息化时代省钱省力的好办法。

In recent times， many people have started praying for a career promotion or more money instead of invoking God or the Buddha for a healthy and long life and the welfare of their family. But the number of such people is decreasing now， which shows that people are becoming more reasonable.

最近几年，许多人开始祈祷事业高升，财源滚滚，而不是求神拜佛，他们身体健康，长命百岁，家庭美满。但是这样的人数现在正在减少，说明人们开始变得更加理性。

1.(按照一定的程序和技术要求进行活动) operate; manipulate; handle

2.(所进行的若干连续生产活动的总合) operation; manipulation; handling; machining; processing

详细解释

◎ 操作 cāozuò

[labor] 劳动;劳作

◎ 操作 cāozuò

[operate;manipulate;handle;manage] 按规范和要领操纵动作

操作规程

需要细心的操作,以防冲垮

(1).劳动。《后汉书·梁鸿传》：“﹝ 孟光 ﹞乃更为椎髻，著布衣，操作而前。 鸿 大喜曰：‘此真 梁鸿 妻也。能奉我矣!’” 宋 李纲 《题》诗：“儿童玉立形骨清，挈笠携筐助操作。” 清 唐甄 《潜书·权实》：“匠之於器，日夜操作，则手与器相习而无不如意。” 清 周淑履 《述怀》诗：“轧轧机杼声，漠漠空天雪，操作入中宵，十指皆皴裂。”

(2).按照一定的程序和技术要求进行活动。 艾芜 《鞍钢啊，我回来了》：“有些操作，先前需要两三个人的，现在只消一个人按下电钮就行。” 靳以 《跟着老马转》：“你自己就违反了操作规程。”

Although people are now said to protect animals, but there are a lot of people wrong-headed, continue to hunt animals, cause many animals to the road to extinction. Humans and animals to see, sold at the same time, made from animal skins coat... But these people ever think, if you are an animal, are hunted by humans, what would you think? Some people say: "Im not a animal." But now hunted animals, animals would like to have? No, never. Although some people know how to care for the animals, but they will only pretending to go to the education of others, and themselves but also damage the environment, killing animals, so enthusiastic tasting animal meat is delicious. Take the puppy around us, for instance, although not a national secondary other rare animals, but also our good partners, whether master how to use it, it still is very dedicated, but humans find dog meat is delicious, began to kill the dog.

Now, some animals have almost extinct, take the crocodile, for instance, although it is very fierce, but humans are more fierce. And in the eyes of human beings, crocodile skin can be made into the luggage, handbags, wallets, shoes and other goods. Because of some organs from animals has the prominent economic value, thus become a subject of human plunder use, become the main factor of extinct animals. So the crocodile, has now become almost extinct animals.

Animal friends, a lot of destruction of human will have serious adverse consequences, ecological environment caused by serious imbalance, so that the human living environment is destroyed. Eliminate animal, is to eliminate human oneself, if one day the animals in the world are gone, that human can survive? To protect animals, cherish this nature of every creature! Let us start from now, to protect animals, make the world a better place!

虽然人们现在都说要保护动物，但是还有很多人执迷不悟，继续猎杀动物，导致许多动物都走向了灭绝的道路。同时人类还拿动物来观赏、卖钱，用兽皮做大衣……但这些人有没有想过，如果你是一只动物，却遭到了人类的猎杀，你会怎么想?有些人说：“我又不是动物。”但是现在人类大量捕杀动物，动物会愿意吗?不，永远不会。有些人虽然知道怎样去爱护动物，可是他们只会假惺惺地去教育别人，而自己却照样破坏环境，猎杀动物，照样兴致勃勃的品尝动物鲜美的肉。就拿我们身边的小狗来说吧，虽然不是国家一二级别的珍贵动物，但也是我们身边的好伙伴，不管主人怎么使唤它，它仍然很兢兢业业，可是人类发现狗肉鲜美，就开始捕杀小狗。

现在，有些动物已经快要灭绝了，就拿鳄鱼来说吧，它虽然很凶猛，但人类更凶猛。而在人类的眼中，鳄鱼皮可以制成行李箱，手提包，钱包，鞋等物品。就是因为有些动物身上的器官具有突出的经济价值，由此成为被人类掠夺利用的对象，成为动物灭绝的主要因素。所以鳄鱼，现在已经成为快要灭绝的动物了。

朋友们，动物的大量毁灭对人类将产生严重的不良后果，造成生态环境严重不平衡，从而使人类的生存环境遭到破坏。消灭动物，就是在消灭人类自己，如果有一天世界上的动物全都消失了，那人类还能生存吗?要保护动物，珍惜这自然界里的每一个生灵吧!让我们从现在做起，保护动物，使世界变得更加美好吧!

Go to an Academy

Date:Sun.，Mar.12     Waether:Cloudy

I do badly in math.

So I decided to go to the ABC academy.

I took an extracurricular lesson in math there.

It was hard for me to follow the lesson.

I wish I could do well in math.

参加补习班

日期：3月12日    星期日    天气：多云

我数学很差。

所以我决定参加ABC补习班。

我在那里上数学补习课。

我很难跟上课程。

我希望自己能学好数学。

[英语日记及翻译

In my eye, my father is so adorable, because he can give me advices and help me to make the best decision. My father experienced a lot. When he graduated from college, his first job was to work in the office, then he found life was boring to sit in the office all the day, so he decided to quit and then started his trip to many places. My father had been traveled to many places, he opened his vision and then went back home to find another job he liked. When he met my mother, he thought it was time to settle down. I was so interested in his life experience, I couldn’t help thinking what if I go with him. I must will meet many new persons and then see the beautiful scenery. I want to live as my father, when the time comes, I will travel too.

在我眼里,我的父亲是如此的可敬,因为他能给我建议和帮助我做出最好的决定。我父亲经历了很多。当他从大学毕业时,他的第一份工作是在办公室里工作,然后他发现生活是多么的无聊，整天坐在办公室里,所以他决定辞职,然后开始他去很多地方。我父亲已经去过很多地方,他开阔了视野,然后回到家找到另一个他喜欢的工作。当他遇见了我母亲,他认为是时候安定下来。我对他的生活经验很感兴趣, 忍不住想如果我和他一起去会怎么样。我一定会遇到很多不认识的人,然后看到美丽的风景。我想像我父亲那样活着,当时机成熟的时候，我也会去旅游。

①人都有过错，无论是伟大的人还是平凡的人。过错犹如失足，及时纠正可以恢复人生的良态，否则就会成为千古之恨。童年的过错一般不会影响人生轨迹，但是会在心灵上留下或深或浅的印记。

②常言道，七八岁的孩子讨人嫌，大概因为这个年龄段的孩子都有些淘气，都会给大人制造些麻烦。有一次，我和小伙伴在院子里玩打仗的游戏，一不小心用石块打碎了邻居家的玻璃窗。父亲知道后，对我进行了严厉的训诫。他先给我讲了一番做人的道理，然后拿出铜戒尺，在我的手掌上打了三下，最后给我约法三章：第一，不许偷东西;第二，不许说谎话;第三，不许说脏话。当时，我非常认真地做出了承诺。我哪知道，这三条看似简单的戒律其实是极难达致的人生境界。

③在我十岁那年，父亲因病去世，一家四口的生活仅靠母亲那点微薄的工资，因此我基本上没有零花钱。有时，一些同学买零食，我只能看着，心里挺羡慕的。有一天，我在家中的大衣柜里找衣服，无意间发现了一个牛皮纸信封，打开一看，里面是一叠崭新的一毛钱的人民币，我在手里拿了一会，感受了一下钱的声音，然后又小心翼翼地放了回去。当时，家里只有我一个人。突然，我的心底升起了一个念头——拿一张去买零食。我马上就否定了，并且为自已有这种邪恶的念头而感到脸红。但是，那个念头很快又回来了。我什么事情也干不下去，那个念头总在我心头缠绕，甩也甩不掉。我开始说服自己，那信封里一共有十几张呢，妈妈也不一定知道一共有多少张，我拿一张，妈妈不会知道的。经过一番思想斗争，我终于又打开了柜门，用颤抖的手，从那个信封里抽出一张。放进了自己的衣兜里。

④那天下午，我去商店买了一毛钱的青杏，还很得意地分给同学两个。晚上，我的心里一直忐忑不安，但是妈妈并没有发现。过了两天，一切平安无事，我的心里踏实了。又过了几天，我又忍不住去拿了一毛钱，买了一根冰棍和一卷果丹皮。就这样，那个邪恶的信封天天在诱惑着我，而我天天在和那个信封的诱惑斗争着，并且一次又一次地败下阵来。终于有一天，我把那个信封里的钱拿光了。这时，后悔和恐惧一下子来到我的面前。以前，当我从信封里拿钱的时候，虽然也有过害怕的感觉，但似乎并不明显。现在，看着空信封，我感到了真实的恐惧。也许，我应该向妈妈承认错误，但是，我没有那个勇气。我一直是个乖孩子，我怎么能变成一个“小偷”?一想到这两个字，我不禁打了个寒战。我开始安慰自己，妈妈可能已经忘记那个信封了，就让这件事悄悄过去吧。但是，空信封怎么处理?思来想去，我把它扔进了纸篓。我一心希望母亲能够忘记它。那些日子，我天天提心吊胆，生活在后悔和恐惧之中。

⑤母亲终于发现了。那天晚上，她的脸色很沉重，使我产生了一种不祥之兆。她先把哥哥找去，悄悄说了一阵话，然后把我叫进屋去，问我有没有看见一个信封里的钱。看着母亲的眼睛，我没有勇气撒谎，就都承认了，并且拿来了那个空信封。我低着头，等待着母亲的训斥乃至责骂，恨不能钻到地缝里去。但是，母亲没有骂我——母亲是从不骂人的，也没有严厉地训斥我。她沉默了很久，叹了口气。语音沉重地问我还记不记得父亲的教诲，又让我复述了一遍父亲给我立下的三条戒律。我哭了，母亲也哭了。后来，她对我讲了许多话，但始终没有提到那个会刺痛我心的“偷”字。她说：一个人犯错误，往往都是从小事开始的，人不怕穷，就怕没有志气……母亲的这些话一直铭刻在我的心底。

⑥常言道，人非圣贤，孰能无过。从人性的修养与成熟过程来讲，童年做错事是(甲)的;青年做错事是(乙)的;中年做错事是(丙)的;老年做错事是(丁)的。因此，人生的过程就应该是不断修正过错并养成良好行为习惯的过程。另外，对待过错的态度也是人生成败的一个要素。成功者主要关注自己的过错，失败者主要关注他人的过错;成功者容易宽恕他人的过错，失败者容易宽恕自己的过错;成功者善于在过错中完善自我，失败者则往往在过错中怨恨他人……

1.本文标题的作用一是 ;一是 。(2分）

2.文章第①段用了 的表达方式，作用是 。(2分)

3.文中用了大量的笔墨来描写“我”的 ，目的是 。(3分)

4.从全文看，“我”的心路历程可以归纳为哪四个阶段。(4分)

5.将“失常、经常、非常、正常”分别填在结尾段甲、乙、丙、丁的空缺处。它们依次是 、 、 、 。(4分)

6.举例说明本文前后照应的写法。(2分)

答案：

1.(2分)(答出两个要点即得满分)

①写作的对象(话题) ②行文的线索 ③全文的铺垫

2.(2分)议论 表明写作目的，揭示文章的中心。

3.(3分)心理活动(1分) 真实再现“我”的经历与成长过程。(2分)

4.(4分)懵懂(单纯)、变化(反复)、懂事 、成熟

5.(4分)正常 经常 非常 失常

6.(2分)(说明：举例分析与“照应”无关不得分。)

If you choose only to complain and escaperom the ordeal, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his fathers life—who was the main source of support for the family. Since then, he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.

One late night, he suffered from diarrhea and had to wake up his younger brother. His younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so tired, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often quarrel. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live separate from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was heart-broken and didnt know what to do.

A similar misfortune befell a girl, too. One night her mother, who suffered from chronic mental illness disappeared. So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.

Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her willingness to take care of her, she was determined to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Most of all she learned to be self-reliant. Once she wrote the following in her composition: "I am lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs; I am lucky. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly."

One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own, whereas the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms;while the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.

They had both endured the same ordeal, but their different attitudes determined the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can strike at any time. How you handle misfortune when confronted with it, is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and escape from the ordeal, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

翻译：

面对苦难，如果选择抱怨与逃避，苦难就永远如影随形;但如果选择坚强，苦难便会化作甘泉，滋润美好的希望。

在一次事故中，作为家中顶梁柱的父亲永远地离去了，他也因此失去了双手。从此弟弟的手便成了他的手。为了照顾他，弟弟从小到大总是形影不离地跟在他的身边，他除了学会了用脚趾头写字做作业外，生活上完全不能自理。

有一次，他因肠胃不好，半夜起来要上厕所，于是他叫醒了弟弟。弟弟帮着他进了厕所后，就回宿舍躺下了。由于太劳累，弟弟闭上眼就睡着了。结果他在厕所里等了整整两个小时，才被查夜的老师发现。慢慢长大了的两兄弟也有了烦恼和争执，有一天弟弟终于提出要离开他，因为弟弟要和很多正常人一样需要过自己的生活。为此，他很伤心，不知如何是好。

无独有偶，另一个女孩也有着同样的遭遇。因为妈妈长期患有精神病，在一天晚上无故出走，爸爸去找妈妈了，家中便只留下她一人。她决定做好饭菜等爸爸妈妈回来吃，却不小心将灶台上的煤油灯打翻，结果双手便被大火夺走了。

虽然在外地读书的姐姐愿意照顾她，可倔强的她一定要自己照顾自己。在学校，她不但读书认真，更重要的是她学会了生活自理。她曾在一篇英作文里写道：我幸福，虽然断了双手，但我还拥有一双脚;我幸福，虽然翅膀断了，但心也要飞翔……

有一天，他们被一家电视台邀请到了演播室。面对主持人，男孩表现出了对前途的迷茫，而女孩则对生活充满了热情。主持人要求他们分别在一张白纸上写一句话。他们分别用脚趾头夹起了笔，男孩写的是：“弟弟的手便是我的手。”女孩却写下了：“翅膀断了，心也要飞翔。”

他们俩都经受了同样的苦难，但不同的人生态度却决定了其生活的本质。是的，人生多变幻，苦难总是在不知不觉中骤然降临。如何应对苦难，是对你的性格的真正考验。面对苦难，如果选择抱怨与逃避，苦难就永远如影随形;但如果选择坚强，苦难便会化作甘泉，滋润美好的希望。

大家好！我叫茅庆东，今年13岁了，在金碧实验学校读书。

Hello everyone！ My name is Mao Qingdong. I am 13 years old and I am studying at the Golden Blue experimental school.

小的时候，别人说我像个男孩子，没错，我的确没点孩子的样儿。我像猴儿一样，以开心起来，像疯了似的，一个劲儿地跳。爸爸说习惯成自然，别再跳了！可是我哪儿会听呢？

When I was young, people said I was a boy. Yes, I did not have a child. I like monkeys like to laugh, like crazy, a kick to jump. Dad said that the habit was natural, dont jump again! But where can I hear it?

我的爱好是数学和英语。数学老师和英语老师非常喜欢我，特别是英语老师，对我，总摆出那张慈祥的脸孔，数学老师也一样，每次都以娃娃脸来面对我，而我的数学和英语成绩总是很好的。当然，语文也一样。

My hobbies are math and English. Math teachers and English teachers like me very much, especially English teachers. They always show Zhang Cixiangs face to me. As for math teachers, they always face me with dolls, but my math and English scores are always good. Of course, the same is the same in Chinese.

我喜欢西瓜和芒果，他们的味道非常好，你也不妨去试试!

I like watermelon and mango. Their taste is very good. You might as well try it!

我喜欢跑步，他对我的身体有着很大的好处。我有一个远大的理想，那就是我要当一名伟大的企业家，所以我还喜欢天蓝色和银白色，它代表着我要飞向天空。

I like to run, and he has a great advantage for my body. I have a lofty ideal, that is, I want to be a great entrepreneur, so I also like sky blue and silver white. It means I want to fly to the sky.

我是个好胜心非常强的人。考试时，别人比我考得好，我不服气，平时更加努力，结果取得了更好的成绩，因为我知道，只有海胜心腔的孩子，才会取得成功！

I am a very strong person ambition. In the exam, others did better than I did. I was not convinced, usually I worked harder, and I got better results, because I knew that only the children of Haisheng heart cavity could succeed.

我的优点是勇敢，我勇敢地去参加所有的竞赛，而且已参加，就必须给捧个证书回来，否则，我是不会甘心的。我的缺点是不爱举手回答问题，我也常对自己说，难道我的手就如千斤这么重么？怕什么？明天我就举手！可是到了第二天，我又像老鼠那样，缩到地洞去了，不是我会改正它的。

My advantage is bravery. I am brave to take part in all the competitions, and I have to take part in, and I have to give a certificate back. Otherwise, I wont be willing to be willing. My shortcoming is that I do not love to raise my hand to answer the question, and I often say to myself, is my hand as heavy as a kilo? What are you afraid of? Ill raise my hand tomorrow! But on the second day, I was like a mouse, and I shrunk to the cave, and I wouldnt correct it.

这就是我，你喜欢我么？

This is me. Do you like me?

我的父亲是个好人。他喜欢玩电脑游戏。他在一个生产许多产品的工厂工作。他擅长设计，工作非常努力。我非常爱他，因为，有时候，我可以帮他做东西在他的工厂，他总是出差，因为他的生意无所不在，所以它占用了太多他的时间。

因此，他没有任何时间和我一起玩，但我不怪他。我经常在电脑上花费很多时间，所以我有些事情要去做。我妈妈通常是用手机上，并告诉爸爸早点回家，但我的父亲不听她的话。所以我和妈妈有时心烦，在某种意义上我不喜欢我的父亲，他总是晚回家。

我爱我的父亲，但不是他的工作!