how to make friends作文及翻译【最新20篇】

①汉：指蜀汉。贼：指曹魏。立：存在。偏安：偏居于一个角落。

②孰与：何如。

③思惟：考虑。南：益州南部诸郡。

④并日而食：两天只吃一天之饭。

⑤非计：不是上策。

⑥适：才。疲于西：后主五年，诸葛亮率军攻祁山（今甘肃西和县西北），南安、天水、安定三郡皆叛魏应汉，关中震动，魏明帝不得不亲自西镇长安。务于东：同年秋天，吴将陆逊大破曹魏将领曹休于石亭。乘劳：趁敌人疲劳的时候。进趋：进攻。

⑦渊深：谓深谋远见。被创：身受创伤。刘邦与项羽作战时，曾为流矢所伤。

⑧坐：谓坚守，常驻不动。

⑨动：动不动就，动辄。坐大：自然而然地强大起来。

⑩困于南阳：建安二年（197），曹操在南阳郡治宛城为张绣所败，中流矢，长子曹昂等战死。险于乌巢：建安五年，曹操与袁绍在官渡相持，当时操军势力弱，且一度绝粮。后来曹操出奇兵夜袭袁绍屯粮之处乌巢，扭转战局，取得胜利。逼于黎阳：袁绍子袁谭据黎阳，曹操用兵吴蜀，谭兵逼迫其后；建安八年，曹操攻黎阳，不胜。几败北山：建安二十四年，留守汉中的曹操大将夏侯渊为刘备所斩。曹操为了争夺汉中，运送军粮经过北山。曹操兵与赵云遭遇，军败，死伤甚众。殆死潼关：建安十六年，曹操与马超战于潼关，将渡河，超军突然至，箭如雨下，曹操几被射死。伪：诸葛亮以蜀为正统，故指曹魏为伪。

[出师表原文及词语翻译

Wide sea diving, the days of the birds to fly. Everyone carries a dream of

their own.

However, what is the dream? What is dream? Dream is looking forward to, and

the dream is strong - is fleeting dream you insist on the ideal as their courage

and perseverance, are you responsible for their own highest level. But ask

yourself, how many of us to accomplish his original dream in mind?

Our dream is a simple belief, is a future and life of their own

responsibility. Perhaps, is the Youth

grand ambitions; perhaps, is the adolescent confusion and impulsive; maybe

just a plain desire, desire applause, eager for success. Countless "may,"

innumerable "hope" because of our youthful full of miracles, large and small

dreams in our hearts, in every corner of life filled with fragrance.

Only the ideal but no effort is useless. If you want to be a teacher, you

should to study hard. If you want to be a player, you should do more exercises.

If you want to become a businessman, he should learn to get along with people.

For example, my wish is to be a famous writer grew up, because I really love

writing, so from now on, I should read more, more accumulate knowledge, and

strive to improve writing level. No pains, no gains, because my efforts, so my

article was punished in many newspapers , and in many composition contest, I see

the success Im happy, so, struggle is the bridge to the ideal.

Yes, my dream. to give my famliy a warm, give my friend happy. Yes, my

dream. The podium from the first station began his love this place, started from

the first published an article looking forward to the world of words, decided to

stay here from the beginning, stick to bottom of my heart desire.

Years in our faces no matter how many additional traces, no matter how much

things to us across the chest wounds, as long as we have the right to breathe,

to have a passion for remodeling dreams! Oxygen to survive as long as we have to

have the courage to create a passion!

Choose to continue, select the value, select the achievements of the

passion of life, the brave hearts of the initial dream of success!

海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。每个人都怀揣着一个属于自己的梦想。

然而，什么是梦?什么又是梦想?梦是期待，而梦想是坚强--是你把飘渺的梦坚持作为自己理想的勇气和执著，是你对自己负责的最高境界。但扪心自问，我们有多少人能够成就自己心中最初的梦想?

我们的梦想，是一个简单的信念，是一份对自己未来与生命的责任。也许，是二十岁的豪情壮志;也许，是青春期的迷茫与冲动;也许只是一份平淡的渴望，渴望掌声，渴望成功。无数的“可能”，无数的“希望”，因为我们的青春岁月充满奇迹，我们心中大大小小的梦，在生活的每一个角落里芬芳弥漫。

是的，我的梦想。一份从一而终的守望--给我的学生希望，给我的读者温暖，给我的爱人幸福。是的，我的梦想。从第一次站上讲台开始迷恋这个地方，从第一次发表文章开始憧憬文字世界，从决定留在这里开始，坚守心底的渴望。

无论岁月在我们脸上增添了多少痕迹，无论世事在我们胸口划过多少到伤痕，只要我们还有呼吸的权利，就拥有重塑梦想的激情!只要我们还有生存的氧气，就拥有缔造激情的勇气!

落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。选择坚持，选择珍惜，选择成就生命的激情，勇敢的成就心中最初的梦想!

the dragon boat festival ,also called the duanwu festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according....

at the end of the zhou dynasty, the area we now know as china had fallen into a state of fragmentation and conflict. while the zhou dynasty....

the dragon boat festival.中国传统节日,农历五月初五日。相传古代爱国诗人屈原在这天投江自杀,后人为了纪念他,把这天当做节日,有吃粽子、划龙舟等风俗....

端午节（农历5月5日）是中国古老的传统节日，始于春秋战国时期，至今已有xx多年历史。“粽包分两髻，艾束著危冠。旧俗方储药，羸躯亦点丹”端午的时.....

there is a very famous traditional chinese story that has a close connection to the dragon boat festival. once upon a time on e-mei mountain there lived two snake spirits....

[端午节英语作文和翻译

In fifteen-day Chinese,we have the biggest festival yue - the Spring Festival,allison hang red lantern,beaming,affix red couplets,busy...

The first day of the first month,is a happy yue son.

The street not the kui is a street,play of eat everything taste.See the most is that some children,I looked,count spicy noodles in business is the best.

Today is really play too happy!Be seen two full the luck to eat STH delicious three full hand blessed.Most luckily those vendor,today but business is thriving?

Sincerely hope today the children in the New Year,happy,no annoyance.

翻译：

在爆竹声中,我们迎来了中国人最盛大的节曰——春节,家家喜气洋洋,挂上红红的灯笼,贴上红红的春联,忙忙碌碌……

正月初一,又是一个快乐的曰子.

街上不愧是街上,玩的吃的样样俱全.看到的大多数是一些小孩,我瞧了瞧,就数麻辣摊的生意最好.

今天真是玩得太痛快了!算是一饱眼福二饱口福三饱手福了.最为幸运的是那些卖主了,今天可是生意兴隆?

真心希望今天全国的小朋友在新的一年里快乐乐,没有烦恼.

[春节英语作文及翻译

May Day is coming. I?m so happy because my father and my mother take me to

WuQuan Park this holiday. In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers.

There are many children and many happy playing games, too.

My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears,

deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever

and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!

I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday.

【参考翻译】

五一节即将来临。我很开心,因为我的父亲和我的母亲带我去五圈公园这个节日。在公园里,我看到很多树和美丽的花朵。有许多孩子在快乐的玩游戏,。

我的父母带我去动物园。有狮子、老虎、鹰、熊、鹿、猴子等等。我最喜欢猴子,因为他们非常聪明，他们让我们开怀大笑。他们是多么可爱啊!

那天我玩得很开心，多么美好快乐的假日啊。

Its so nice to celebrate the Spring Festival, my in the mind. Because can see the lantern show and guess riddles, set off firecrackers, watch fireworks, but also can work normally cannot do.

Mom took me to grandmas first. Tianyi fading, I let my mother take me to see the light, the streets are full of all kinds of lights, with a snake type lamp, circular lights, bar lights; Modelling lamp and children very like animals, such as a quick, leg, heaven; There are lights on many riddle let you guess, but fun. Watching the lantern show, we went back to grandmas house. Dad and I took off firecrackers began shooting from the basement. I put small gun, dad put whip, double bang firecracker and firecrackers, in less than a few minutes the whole yard is colorful, the more we put more huan, laughter, firecrackers, mixed together, full of festive atmosphere. That night, I want to watch more TV dont want to sleep, because of the Spring Festival, mother also no matter, I Im so happy.

Its time for bed, listening to the trickle of firecrackers outside the window, I seem to hear their cheerful laughter, for them I also happy for myself, what a nice New Year!

过春节了，我心里真高兴。因为又可以看灯展、猜灯谜、放鞭炮、看焰火，而且还可以干平常不能干的事。

妈妈先带我来到了奶奶家。天一擦黑，我就让妈妈带我去看灯，那里的大街小巷挂满了各各样的彩灯，有蛇型灯、圆形灯、条形灯; 还有小朋友非常喜欢的动物造型灯，比如马到成功、金鸡独立、大闹天宫;还有的灯上写着许多谜语让大家猜，可好玩儿了。看完灯展，我们就回到了奶奶家。我和爸爸从地下室拿出鞭炮开始放炮。我放小炮，爸爸放挂鞭、二踢脚和花炮，用不了几分钟整个院子就成了五颜六色了，我们越放越欢，笑声、鞭炮声夹杂在一起，充满了喜庆气氛。夜深了，我还想看电视不愿意睡觉，因为过春节，妈妈也不管我，我真是太高兴了。

该睡觉了，听着窗外稀稀拉拉的鞭炮声，我仿佛听到了他们欢快的笑声，我为他们也为我自己高兴，好一个惬意的春节!

Dear MrYang,

亲爱的杨老师，

How iseverything going! Tomorrw is Teachers’ Day.I would like to express my sincerely wishes to you. You taught me English inthe primary school. That is the time to lay our foundation. And you help me laymy interest on English, which make me feel learn English easily in middleschool. I’m very appreciated that. Thank you very much. If it is convenient foryou, I would like to visit you this National Day. Happy Teachers’ Day again.

一切可好!明天就是教师节了。 我相向你表达我衷心的祝福。你在我小学的时候教我英语。那是打基础的时候。 是你让我对英语感兴趣。这让我在初中学习英语变得容易多了。我很感激。非常感谢你。如果方便的话，我想在今年国庆节去拜访你。再次祝你教师节快乐。

Best wishes,

Lucy

露西

I like to eat different kinds of delicious food , however, my favorite

food is dumplings. In my spare time , I like to make dumplings with my mother .

I think home-made dumplings are more delicious than those in supermarket .My

mother knows I love to eat them ,so she makes dumplings at every weekend . I

prefer eating dumplings . How about you

?

【参考翻译】

我喜欢吃各种各样的美味的食物,但是,我最喜欢的食物是饺子。在我的业余时间,我喜欢和我妈妈包饺子。我认为自制的饺子比超市更美味。我妈妈知道我爱吃,所以她在每个周末做饺子。我喜欢吃饺子。你呢？

Bacchus has drowned more men than Nepture.

酒神淹死的人比海神多。

work today,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomrrow.

今朝有事今朝做，明朝可能阻碍多。

Bad news has wings.

坏事传千里。

punctuality is the soul of business.

守时为立业之要素。

Bare words, no bargain.

空言不能成交易

procrastination is the thief of time.

因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。

every tide hath its ebb.

潮涨必有潮落时。

A word spoken is past recalling

一言既出，驷马难追

wisdom is more to be envied than riches.

知识可羡，胜于财富。

National Teacher Day is always for our students to give our special thanks to our lovely teacher.

I still remember last year when I was feeling lost,down and out,I had no idea about about my life,my love,my study even doubt why I was here in the world.So then came so much wine ang smoke,I was tired,physical and mental.I even wanted to end my life just jumping from the top of our buliding.

Then my teacher came to me, she said she knew what I was afraid of, she aslo told me thats very common like many yong people of my age. She told me to call her anytime I need her help.I did so ,we often chat ems and made some phone call.I just cant remember when come the mirical.I have found myself now!

Another teachers day,to all the teachers,to our parents.

[关于教师节的英语作文（无翻译）

Nine years old this year, the third grade, but my courage small, still slept with dad, you must feel very funny? This summer vacation, however, dad said: "heart of grace, you have grown up, want to sleep alone." Dad began to busy decorating my room. Do you want to know what is my room? Now let me introduce for everybody!

My room near the balcony, sits, the south there is a big window, the window there is a door leading to the balcony, it is spacious and bright. Right in the middle there is a room and white-striped children bed, 1.2 meters wide, 2 meters long. I like it very much, because it is very beautiful, particularly attractive is painted on the surface of the head of a bed has four pink different length of parallel lines, having a curve like curved river. Among them set with four silver beads, like four silver gems. On the bed lay a bedside table, cabinet I love winnie the pooh and ali rabbit. To the other side of the bed with a desk, it is divided into the cabinet and table, cabinet is installed on the transparent glass door, its around the embedded glistening beads, like stars in the sky. Cupboard filled up with all kinds of reference books, there are fairy tale books, science books, fables... A light flower cat lying on the desk the lamp that shield an eye, when I was doing class, it is a bright eyes light up my. Hung on the wall next to the desk a couplet: everybody has foundations for diameter, learn the bitter as the boat. It posted on the wall opposite the elegantly I draw personally comics, has run pony brother, ` busy little bees sister younger sister, lovely ducklings... Watch, I like in the fairy tale world.

My room, you are a good place for my study and life, you brought me great joy.

今年九岁，上小学三年级，但是我胆子小，还跟爸爸一起睡，你们一定觉得很好笑吧?可是，这个暑假爸爸说：“心怡，你已经长大了，要独自一人睡。”爸爸就开始忙着布置我的房间。你想知道我的房间是怎么样的吗?现在我来为大家介绍一下吧!

我的房间靠近阳台，坐北朝南，南面有个大窗户，窗户旁边有一扇门是通向阳台的，这里既宽敞又明亮。房间正中间有一张粉白相间的儿童床，宽1.2米，长2米。我很喜欢它，因为它很美，特别吸引人的是床头的板面上画有四条粉红色的长短不一的平行线，旁边有一条曲线像弯弯的小河。它们中间镶有四颗银灰色的珠子，真像四颗银宝石。床边摆着一个床头柜，柜子上摆着我喜爱的维尼熊和阿里兔。床的对面摆着一套书桌，它分为柜子和桌子，柜子上安装着透明的玻璃门，它的四周嵌着闪闪发光的珠子，真像夜空中的点点星光。柜子里摆满了各种各样的课外书，有童话书、科学书、寓言书……书桌上放着一盏花猫护眼灯，每当我在做功课时，它都发出明亮的护眼光照亮我。书桌旁边的墙面上挂着一幅对联：书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。它对面的墙上帖着一幅幅我亲手画的漫画，有奔跑的小马弟弟、`勤劳的小蜜蜂妹、可爱的小鸭姐姐……看着看着，我仿佛进入了童话世界。

我的房间，你是我学习和生活的好地方，你给我带来了无比的快乐。

求学时老师给杨绛的批语是“仙童好静”，在英才济济的东吴大学，她很快就奠定了自己才女的地位：中英文俱佳的杨绛是班上的“笔杆子”，东吴大学1928 年英文级史、1929年中文级史，都由她“操刀”。她还喜欢音乐，能弹月琴，善吹箫，工昆曲。大学期间，自修法文，拜一位比利时的夫人为师，学了一口后来 清华教授梁宗岱称赞不已的法语。

求学清华时，一贯爱好文学的杨绛开始自己创作，备受任课教师朱自清的欣赏，她的第一篇散文《收脚印》和第一篇小说《璐璐，不用愁!》都是被他推荐至《大 公报·文艺副刊》上发表。杨绛在清华没能拿到硕士学位，后陪钱钟书

西方游学，也未攻读任何学位，但她一路旁听，一路自修，坐拥书城，遍读乔叟以降的英国文 学，还不时和丈夫展开读书竞赛。两人回到家中无事，便对坐读书，还常常一同背诗玩儿，发现如果两人同把诗句中的某一个字忘了，怎么凑也不合适，那个字准是 全诗中最欠贴切的字，“妥帖的字，有黏性，忘不了。”钱钟书从昆明回上海后想写 《围 城》，杨绛甘做“灶下婢”，辅佐夫君全力搞创作，闲时在陈麟瑞、李健吾等人的鼓动下，尝试写了部四幕剧《称心如意》。没想这位自称业余的剧坛新手“出手不 凡”，第二年《称心如意》在金都大戏院上演时“引来阵阵喝彩声”，一鸣惊人，她所署的笔名“杨绛”也就此叫开。此后，杨绛又接连创作了喜剧《弄真成假》、 《游戏人间》和悲剧《风絮》，讽刺幽默，流畅俏皮，颇有英式戏剧的风格。杨绛的父亲和姐妹一同去看了《弄真成假》，听到全场哄笑，问杨绛：“全是你编 的?”她点头，父亲笑说：“憨哉!”1945年，夏衍看了杨绛的剧作，顿觉耳目一新，说：“你们都捧钱钟书，我却要捧杨绛!”

新中国建立后，知识分子普遍遭受冷板凳的待遇，翻译无疑更为“安全”。杨绛的翻译生涯最早追溯到清华读研时，一次钱钟书的老师叶公超请她到家里吃饭，饭 后拿出本英文刊物，让杨绛译出其中一篇政论《共产主义是不可避免的吗?》。她当时心想：莫非叶先生是要考考钱钟书的未婚妻?在此之前，她英文虽棒，也从未 学过、做过翻译，但也只得硬着头皮“应考”。交稿时叶公超却连连称赞“很好”，推举发表到《新月》杂志。从此杨绛一发不可收拾，走上了翻译的道路。她翻译 的47万字的法国小说《吉尔·布拉斯》，受到朱光潜的高度称赞：我国散文(小说)翻译“杨绛最好”。

1958年，47岁的杨绛，利用大会小会间隙，开始自学西班牙语，打算从原文翻译《堂吉诃德》。译稿历经“文革”的摧残，“被没收、丢弃在废纸堆里”， 最后“九死一生”，逃过劫难。1978年4月，杨绛翻译的《堂吉诃德》出版。同年6月，西班牙国王和王后访华，她应邀参加国宴。邓小平惊讶道：“《堂吉诃 德》是什么时候翻译的?”此事一言难尽，杨绛忙于和西班牙皇室握手，无暇细谈，只好答非所问：“今年出版的。”1986年10月，西班牙国王专门奖给75 岁的杨绛一枚“智慧国王阿方索十世十字勋章”，以表彰她的杰出贡献。

写于1980年的《洗澡》，是杨绛迄今为止惟一一部长篇小说。“洗澡”是建国初“三反”运动中的专有名词，指的是知识分子需要对自己思想“肮脏”面彻底 “清洗”，一部《洗澡》淋漓尽致地展现了各类知识分子在运动期间的众生相。这部18万字的小说被施蛰存誉为“半部《红楼梦》加上半部《儒林外史》”。

走到人生边上，淡泊自在

从1994年开始，钱钟书住进医院，缠绵病榻，全靠杨绛一人悉心照料。不久，女儿钱瑗也病中住院，与钱钟书相隔大半个北京城，当时八十多岁的杨绛来回奔波，辛苦异常。钱钟书已病到不能进食，只能靠鼻饲，医院提供的匀浆不适宜吃，杨绛就亲自来做，做各种鸡鱼蔬菜泥，炖各种汤，鸡胸肉要剔得一根筋没有，鱼肉 一根小刺都不能有。“钟书病中，我只求比他多活一年。照顾人，男不如女。我尽力保养自己，争求‘夫在先，妻在后’，错了次序就糟糕了。”1997年，被杨 绛称为“我平生唯一杰作”的爱女钱瑗去世。一年后，钱钟书临终，一眼未合好，杨绛附他耳边说：“你放心，有我呐!”内心之沉稳和强大，令人肃然起敬。“钟 书逃走了，我也想逃走，但是逃到哪里去呢?我压根儿不能逃，得留在人世间，打扫现场，尽我应尽的责任。”当年已近九十高龄的杨绛开始翻译柏拉图的《斐多 篇》。2003年，《我们仨》出版问世，这本书写尽了她对丈夫和女儿最深切绵长的怀念，感动了无数中国人。而时隔四年，96岁高龄的杨绛又意想不到地推出 一本散文集《走到人生边上》，探讨人生的价值和灵魂的去向，被评论家称赞：“九十六岁的文字，竟具有初生婴儿的纯真和美丽。”走到人生的边上，她愈战愈 勇，唯愿“死者如生，生者无愧”——钱钟书留下的几麻袋天书般的手稿与中外文笔记，多达7万余页，也被杨绛接手过来，陆续整理得井井有条：2003年出版 了3卷《容安馆札记》，178册外文笔记，20卷的《钱钟书手稿集·中文笔记》也将于今年面世??这位百岁老人的意志和精力，让所有人惊叹!

这也是她一贯身心修养的成果。据杨绛的亲戚讲述，她严格控制饮食，少吃油腻，喜欢买了大棒骨敲碎煮汤，再将汤煮黑木耳，每天一小碗，以保持骨骼硬朗。她 还习惯每日早上散步、做大雁功，时常徘徊树下，低吟浅咏，呼吸新鲜空气。高龄后，改为每天在家里慢走7000步，直到现在还能弯腰手碰到地面，腿脚也很灵 活。

当然更多的秘诀来自内心的安宁与淡泊。杨绛有篇散文名为《隐身衣》，文中直抒她和钱钟书最想要的“仙家法宝”莫过于“隐身衣”，隐于世事喧哗之外，陶陶 然专心治学。生活中的她的确几近“隐身”，低调至极，几乎婉拒一切媒体的来访。2004年《杨绛文集》出版，出版社准备大张旗鼓筹划其作品研讨会，杨绛打 了个比方风趣回绝：“稿子交出去了，卖书就不是我该管的事了。我只是一滴清水，不是肥皂水，不能吹泡泡。”

钱钟书去世后，杨绛以全家三人的名义，将高达八百多万元的稿费和版税全部捐赠给母校清华大学，设立了“好读书”奖学金。杨绛与钱钟书一样，出了名的不喜 过生日，九十岁寿辰时，她就为逃避打扰，专门躲进清华大学招待所住了几日“避寿”。她早就借翻译英国诗人兰德那首著名的诗，写下自己无声的心语：“我和谁都不争、和谁争我都不屑;我爱大自然，其次就是艺术;我双手烤着生命之火取暖;火萎了，我也准备走了。”

The environment around you? The plot environment is good, in our house village road spacious, also very clean, colorful fountain of the water in the pond bottom, this is because people arent still covered with pieces of paper, also do not spit everywhere... To protect the environment needs everyone, only everybody speak civilization, do not spit everywhere, dont throw about paper, can our mother earth more beautiful.

Remember once, I got off the class is on Friday, so Im going back to grandmas house, on the way home, my mood is particularly good, but I suddenly saw a little boy throw waste paper regiment in the side of the road and the side wind blowing flying about waste paper regiment was blowing, I stared at the little boy, I was very angry, why still covered with pieces of paper everywhere? Many not civilization, but the little boy looked at dancing happily in the waste paper in the air, it makes me hard stared his one eye, then my good mood also follow the wind gone with the wind, the remaining is full of gas. At that time I just think, although a small paper regiment, but if everyone threw a paper ball, then this world would be like?

Take good care of the environment, everyone duty, protect the environment not only have one or two people to protect the environment, but each people all want to cherish, if every one of us care for the environment, then we can think about how much people at that time the happiness. Spitting is not only not civilization, but also easy to transmit the virus to others, because in the sputum and many viruses, their fluttering with the wind, but other people to go in will get sick.

So, we all want to care for the environment, protect the environment, let us together to create beautiful homes, let our mother earth put on clothes, more beautiful!

你身边的环境怎么样?我们家的小区环境还不错，小区路面宽敞，也很干净，彩色喷泉的池子里的水清澈见底，这是因为大家都不乱仍纸片，也不随地吐痰……保护环境需要大家，只有大家都讲文明，不随地吐痰，不乱仍纸片，我们的母亲地球才能更加美丽。

记得有一次，我下了课，正好是星期五，所以我要回姥姥家，在回家的路上，我的心情特别好，可我忽然看见一个小男孩把废纸团仍在了路边，一旁吹来的风把废纸团刮得乱飞，我瞪了一眼那个小男孩，本来我就挺生气的，为什么要随地仍纸片呢?多不文明，可那个小男孩却高兴地望着飞舞在空中的废纸团，这不禁使我又狠狠地瞪了他一眼，那时我的好心情好像也随着风飘走了，余下的就是一肚子的气。当时我就在想，虽然是个小纸团，但如果每一个人都扔一个纸团儿，那么这个世界会怎么样?

爱护环境，人人有责，保护环境不只能有一两个人保护环境，而是每一个人都要爱护，如果我们每一个人都爱护环境，那么我们可以想一想那时候的人们该有多幸福。随地吐痰不仅不文明，而且还容易把病毒传染给别人，因为痰中又很多病毒，他们随风飘动，一但别人吸了进去就会生病。

所以，我们大家都要爱护环境，保护环境，让我们一起共创美好家园，让我们的母亲地球穿上亲衣服，更加美丽!

Scorching summer, fruitful autumn, vanity of build by laying bricks or stones jade winter is cute, but I prefer that all things recovery, vibrant spring.

Spring, flourishing in full bloom, flowers, and willow, willow branches under the spring breeze blowing gently shaking, the swallow flew back from the south.

Spring is the season of flowers. You see, the clusters of flowers on the grass in full bloom, red, yellow, purple, white... Colorful, beautiful! They hide, like a shy little girl. You lifted up his eyes looking from a distance, the lawn is like a piece of silk, the flower is on satin dotted pattern of stars.

In the spring, spring rain mingled with continuous underground, like voice spinning out of line. It touch the earth, as if is a kind mother, gently stroking the childs face.

At this time, the farmers began sowing seeds, the birds began to sing, animals began to cheer, continuous rain, the seed moist, the fish in the water looked up breathing, animals in the rain shower, how wonderful!

Ah! In the spring! You bring hope and life walking slowly, everywhere, which contains the thriving vitality. Spring is a colorful picture scroll, full of spring! I love you!

骄阳似火的夏天，硕果累累的秋天，粉妆玉砌的冬天固然可爱，但我更喜欢那万物复苏、生机勃勃的春天。

春天，繁华盛开，百花齐放，柳树也发芽了，柳枝在春风的吹拂下轻轻地摇晃着，小燕子也从南方飞回来了。

春天是百花齐放的季节。你看，草地上盛开的那一簇簇小花，有红的，黄的，紫的，白的……五彩缤纷，美丽极了!它们遮遮掩掩，好像一个个害羞的小姑娘。你从远处举目眺望，那一片草地就像一块绸缎，而这些小花则是绸缎上点缀的星星点点的花纹。

春天中，绵绵春雨淅淅沥沥地下着，像春姑娘纺出的线。它爱抚着大地，仿佛是慈祥的母亲，轻轻抚摸着孩子的脸。

这时候，农民开始了播种，小鸟也开始了歌唱，动物开始欢呼，连绵不断的春雨，将种子滋润，鱼儿在水中仰头呼吸，动物在雨中洗澡，多么美妙啊!

啊!春天!你带着生命和希望慢慢地走来，所到之处，无不蕴含着蓬勃的生机。春天是一副五彩缤纷的画卷，万紫千红的春天啊!我爱你!

一、基本方法：直译和意译。

文言文翻译的基本方法有直译和意译两种。 所谓直译，是指用现代汉语的词对原文进行逐字逐句地对应翻译，做到实词、虚词尽可能文意相对。直译的好处是字字落实；其不足之处是有时译句文意难懂，语言也不够通顺。

所谓意译，则是根据语句的意思进行翻译，做到尽量符合原文意思，语句尽可能照顾原文词义。意译有一定的灵活性，文字可增可减，词语的位置可以变化，句式也可以变化。意译的好处是文意连贯，译文符合现代语言的表达习惯，比较通顺、流畅、好懂。其不足之处是有时原文不能字字落实。 这两种翻译方法当以直译为主，意译为辅。

二、具体方法：留、删、补、换、调、变。

“留”，就是保留。凡是古今意义相同的词，以及古代的人名、地名、物名、官名、国号、年号、度量衡单位等，翻译时可保留不变。

“删”，就是删除。删掉无须译出的文言虚词。比如“沛公之参乘樊哙者也”——沛公的侍卫樊哙。“者也”是语尾助词，不译。

“补”，就是增补。（1）变单音词为双音词；（2）补出省略句中的省略成分；（3）补出省略了的语句。注意：补出省略的成分或语句，要加括号。

“换”，就是替换。用现代词汇替换古代词汇。如把“吾、余、予”等换成“我”，把“尔、汝”等换成“你”。

“调”就是调整。把古汉语倒装句调整为现代汉语句式。主谓倒装句、宾语前置句、介宾后置句、定语后置句等翻译时一般应调整语序，以便符合现代汉语表达习惯。

“变”，就是变通。在忠实于原文的基础上，活泽有关文字。如“波澜不惊”，可活泽成“（湖面）风平浪静”。

古文翻译口诀

古文翻译，自有顺序，首览全篇，掌握大意；

先明主题，搜集信息，由段到句，从句到词，

全都理解，连贯一起，对待难句，则需心细，

照顾前文，联系后句，仔细斟酌，揣摩语气，

力求做到，合情合理，词句之间，联系紧密。

若有省略，补出本意，加上括号，表示增益。

人名地名，不必翻译，人身称谓，依照贯例，

“吾”“余”为我，“尔”“汝”为你。省略倒装，都有规律。

实词虚词，随文释义，敏化语感，因句而异。

译完之后，还须仔细，逐句对照，体会语气，

句子流畅，再行搁笔。

典故大全之人物/将相

现在，学生在学校的选择越来越多。一些学生无法忍受学校的饭堂，他们叫外卖。商家找到了商机，他们宣传自己的食物，吸引越来越多的学生点他们的外卖，还承诺提供最周到的服务，这意味着他们可以送食物到学生的宿舍。问题在于，学校是禁止外卖的。一方面，学校需要学生在饭堂消费，另一方面，他们想要确保学生的健康。大部分学生选择偷偷地叫外卖，虽然这有可能危害他们的健康。在我看来，学校应该隔段时间改变下他们的菜单，他们需要做些符合学生胃口的饭菜，他们应该询问下学生喜欢吃什么，以此来调整下菜单。外卖的现象自然就会减少。

相关标签: 学校School 食品Food 安全Safe

圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类是西方似我国过春节。以下是小编整理的我的圣诞节英语作文带翻译，欢迎阅读！

Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.

12月25日是圣诞节。对许多男孩和女孩来说，这天是个非常开心的日子。在某些学校，学期结束前，孩子们会表演有关（耶稣）诞生或出生的戏剧，用来（向大家）展示耶稣是如何在马厩里出生的。

On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, father or mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

在12月24日这天，所有的小孩都很兴奋。他们常常被（父母）早早地赶上床去睡觉，以便他们的父母能准备好礼物。年幼一点的小孩认为圣诞老人将从烟囱或壁炉里下来，所以他们挂起袜子，方便圣诞老人把礼物放进去。有些贪心的人，为了能得到更多的礼物，甚至把枕套或布袋挂起来。晚一些时候，爸爸或妈妈将礼物放进袜子，并把其他礼物放在（孩子们的）床边。

On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one oclock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas holidays comes to an end.

圣诞节的早上，小孩们很早就醒来了。一些人甚至在凌晨两点开灯，但大多数小孩会在六点醒来，孩子们在（大人们）准备晚餐的时候玩耍。下午一点，圣诞大餐出炉了。火鸡或鸡腿总是很快被抢光。孩子们寻找着属于他们的圣诞布丁是为了确认金币是否有藏在里面。在剩余的时间里，（人们）便是玩游戏和吃食物直到最开心幸福的圣诞节结束。

我国有许多传统节日，比如元宵节，重阳节，端午节。但最盛大隆重的节日莫过于春节了。

There are many traditional festivals in our country, such as the Lantern Festival, the heavy Sun Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. But the most grand festival is the Spring Festival.

中国的春节，已经有四千多年的历史了，起初不叫春节，到了公元前两千一百多年，当时，人们以木星运动一周的时间为一岁，就把春节叫“岁”。公元前一千年，人们以年来表示。

China Spring Festival, has a history of over four thousand years, initially not called the Spring Festival, in more than 2100 BC, at that time, people with Jupiter movement a week for a year, the Spring Festival is called "old". In one thousand B.C., people were expressed in years.

北方人过春节和南方有很大的不同，北方晚上要包饺子，吃饺子，在百十个饺子里，有一个饺子放有硬币，吃到它的人，一年诸事顺利。南方除了要贴春联外，还要在门外搁两圈贴红纸的甘蔗，寓意进入佳境。

People in the north and south of the Spring Festival is very different to the dumplings, eating dumplings dumplings in North night, 100, there is a dumpling with the coin, the person who eats it, a well. In addition to the southern spring festival couplets, but also put two ring paste red paper cane in the door, meaning into something.

我最喜欢过春节了，一到春节，就能穿上新衣服，拿红包。除夕早上，我和爸爸一起贴春联，贴完后，又开始贴“福”字，只见爸爸把“福”倒着贴在了墙上，我问：“爸爸，为什么“福”要倒着贴呢？爸爸笑着回答：“这意思就表示福倒（到）。”我又拿了一张“财”字，正要倒着贴，爸爸说：“财到不就财倒了吗？所以要横着贴，意思就是发横财。”我若有所思地点点头。

I like the Spring Festival the most. In the Spring Festival, I can put on new clothes and take the red bag. On the eve of new years Eve, I put up a spring festival couplet with my dad. After finishing it, I began to paste the word "Fu". I saw my father sticking Fu on the wall. I asked, "Daddy, why is" Fu "stuck instead? Dad smiled and replied, "this means blessing." I also took a "money" word, just to fall on, dad said: "is not money to the money? So was posted, meaning that windfall." I thought and nodded.

晚上，我和爸爸妈妈一边吃着香喷喷的火锅，一边看着春晚，真是一件大好事啊！到了深夜十二点，四周围仿佛炸开了锅，烟花有的像一颗“炮弹”，突然，分解成无数的小“炮弹”，紧接着，小“炮弹”又绽开了“花儿”。还有的烟花像流星一样划过天空，又变成了一个个小小点分散了，消失了。热闹的声音传遍了整个同安……

In the evening, my father and mother and I eat a fragrant hot pot while watching the Spring Festival Gala. It is really a great thing. At twelve oclock at night, it seemed as if the surrounding area had exploded. Some fireworks were like a "shell". Suddenly, they broke into numerous small shells. Then, the small shells exploded again. The fireworks, like meteors, crossed the sky, and they became small and scattered, and disappeared. The noisy sound spread all over the same peace...

我喜欢过春节！

I like the Spring Festival!

A Happy Day in Spring

It’s spring. It’s sunny and cloudy today. There are many big trees in the park. Mr. Black’s family have a picnic in a park. They bring many food there. They bring fruit, drink and bread. Mr. Black and Mrs. Black talk with each other. They talk very happily. Ann reads a magazine. Tom likes flying a kite. The kite flies very well. They are hungry now. They want to eat their food. They are very happy.

春天到了，今天的天气晴朗，多云。在公园里有很多的树木。布莱克先生一家在公园有一个野餐。他们带到了很多食物。有水果，饮料和面包。布莱克夫妇彼此交流着。他们聊得非常开心。荌在看报纸。汤姆喜欢放风筝。风筝飞得非常高。他们现在饿了，想吃带的食物，他们非常开心。

[英语作文带翻译:春天快乐的一天

篇一：不要浪费时间

I am a senior school student。 Now，I am in grade two。 To be honest，Im not agood child or student。 I aiways think studying is very boring 。 And I m also lazy in my subjects。 But on the other hand，I never want to be a girl who has no knowledge for some things。Believe it or not， I m looking forward to being a diplomat of elact。 So I know I can not waste m y time to do something awful and terrible。。And frow now on ，Ill do what Ican to learn much better！ I am so into English ，I hope you are the same as me 。

我是一名高中学生。现在，我在2年级。老实说，我不是agood儿童或学生。余aiways觉得学习是很枯燥。我米也懒，我科目。但另一方面，我从未想成为一个女孩谁没有一些things。Believe与否的知识，我米期待着身为elact外交官。所以我知道我不能浪费我的时间做一些可怕，可怕。。而佛柔现在开始，我将做什么ICAN在学习得更快！我成英文的话，我希望你像我一样。

篇二：关于养宠物的好处

My View on The Advantage of Keeping Pets。When it comes to the topic of keeping pets， some may think it is a waste of both time and money； some people， may find it is a great joy。 As for me， I hold that keeping pets can bring me happiness。

关于饲养宠物，有的人认为这既浪费时间也浪费金钱，而有的人则认为这是乐趣所在。至于我，我认为养宠物能带来快乐。

Firstly， keeping pets can keep us company when we feel lonely。 As we know that it is impossible for us to stay with others all the time， and sometimes we have to stay all by ourselves。 At this time we may feel lonely， if you have a pet， it will help to keep company with you。 You can play with your pet and regard it as your friend。

首先，宠物能在我们感觉孤独是陪伴我们，因为我们不可能时刻都有人相伴左右，而有的时候我们更愿意独处，这个时候可能会感觉孤独，如果有宠物，它就会是很好的陪伴。我们可以和动物一起玩，可以把它当朋友。

Secondly， keeping pets makes our world more harmonious。 Animals are good friends to us human beings； it will make our world more harmonious to build friendship with them。

其次，宠物能让世界更和谐。动物是人类的好朋友，和动物建立朋友的关系将会使我们的世界更加和谐。

Last but not least， keeping pets makes us more patience。 Animal needs careful cares， and we need bath them， feed them and take them out every day， which is time consuming。 If we have a pet and can do that every day， we will become more patient。

最后，动物会使我们更有耐心。动物需要细心的照料，我们要给它洗澡、喂饭，还要每天带出去遛遛，这都很费时。如果我们有宠物，并每天这样照料它，我们会更有耐心的。

In a word， keeping pets can keep us company， make our world more harmonious and make us more patient， so I think it is a great for us to keep pets。

总的来说，宠物能陪伴我们，让我们的世界更加和谐，并锻炼我们的耐心，所以我认为养宠物对于我们来说是很好的。

[不要浪费时间英语作文及翻译

我的妈妈

我妈妈六十三岁了，在过去的四十年里她一直是乡村医生。她有一个小诊所，她准备药物和治疗小伤，也卖罐装奶粉。我们的房子日夜都有人进出。村民们总是喜欢到她的诊所去看医生，并会见他们的邻居，太。几乎所有的村民都到我母亲的时候，他们的孩子是由于。我妈妈很擅长预测婴儿会出生的那一天。有时我的母亲将无法得到足够的睡眠，如果婴儿在深夜或清晨。有专门的房间，为母亲和婴儿，通常他们留在医生的房子约二十四小时。我们总是喜欢看到新的婴儿第一次洗澡，因为他们看起来这么红和小。村里所有的人都知道和信任我的母亲，因为她是一个安静，善良，经验丰富