高考英语写作素材：春节的由来【通用20篇】

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

导语：“一带一路”促进了沿线各民族之间深入的文化交流。民相亲在于心相通，“一带一路”是贸易之路，更是友谊之路，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

“一带一路”，不但要从东亚之端这个点上看世界，还要从天山之巅、欧亚之脊这条线上看世界，更要从三大洋五大洲的交汇圈上看世界

作为中国在新的历史条件下实行全方位开放的重大举措，“一带一路”不仅唤起了沿线各民族的历史记忆，还将中国同沿线国家的发展密切联系起来，赋予沿线各民族交流以全新的时代内涵。可以说，“一带一路”呈现出的壮阔画卷，既是工笔画，又是写意画。

一方面，“一带一路”寓“工笔”于精雕细琢、深耕细作，熔政策沟通、道路联通、贸易畅通、货币流通、民心相通于一炉，将内地民族、边疆民族与跨境民族，将传统民族与现代民族、陆地民族与海洋民族有机联系起来，描绘出沿线各民族交流的多彩画卷。另一方面，“一带一路”寓“写意”于大构想、大格局，通过虚实结合、多双边结合、“带”与“路”相结合、倡导推进与开放包容相结合，使“一带一路”由“倡议”转化为“建设”的现实图景，彰显了将沿线各民族一并纳入利益共同体、责任共同体、命运共同体的历史担当。

“一带一路”促进了沿线各民族之间普遍的经济联系。习近平总书记提出的“欢迎大家搭乘中国发展的列车”，形象地道出了我国的发展契机也是沿线各民族共同发展的历史契机。从发展愿景来看，“一带一路”统筹我国同沿线各民族的共同利益以及具有差异性的利益关切，寻找并建构更多利益交汇点，充分调动沿线各民族的积极性主动性，发展相互补充、相互促进的产业链、供应链和价值链，创造多元共生、充满活力的经济繁荣，使不同民族、不同阶层、不同人群都能分享到“一带一路”实实在在的红利。

“一带一路”促进了沿线各民族之间广泛的社会交往。国之交在于民相亲，“一带一路”构筑了东西方各民族之间交流交往的桥梁纽带，畅通了各民族山水相连、命运相依的地缘大通道，打造了形式多样、内容丰富、异彩纷呈的广泛“朋友圈”。社会交往方式引领塑造各民族的生产生活方式，在“一带一路”推进实施中，不仅有小范围、高层次的元首外交、政府合作和政党对话，也有以市场为基础、以企业为主体的多样态经济合作平台，不仅有教育、医疗、科技合作交流等方面的“高大上”项目，也有民间智库、社会公益组织、青年志愿者之间的“草根”情谊。

“一带一路”促进了沿线各民族之间深入的文化交流。民相亲在于心相通，“一带一路”是贸易之路，更是友谊之路;是物质文明圈，更是精神文明圈。“一带一路”开启了新视野，以“一带”和“一路”这两翼为支撑，纵贯陆地和海洋，不但要从东亚之端这个点上看世界，还要从天山之巅、欧亚之脊这条线上看世界，更要从三大洋五大洲的交汇圈上看世界。

当前，在国际政治乱象丛生，“逆全球化”潮流涌动，区域不稳定因素复杂交织的历史当口，“一带一路”营造了文明对话、文化交流的新契机。秉持和平合作、开放包容、互学互鉴、互利共赢的丝路精神，推进各民族文化、多种文明之间宽容、共生、交流、交融，方能更好筑牢百花齐放春满园的文化基石。

关于疫情的高考作文素材/作文结尾

1、地铁会回归拥挤，街道会重返热闹，胡同里的早餐铺子和市中心的歌酒霓虹，都会一如往常。相信爱与希望蔓延的速度，一定会超过病毒，一切都会过去，一切都会重新开始。

2、这一场瘟疫，只是历史长河里面的一颗尘埃，但是落到我们大时代背景下面的每一个普通人身上，就是一座翻不过去的大山。那些为了生存而焦灼的人，是你，是我，也是千千万万个普通人。

3、没有不可逾越的冬天，春天必会来到。只是这个冬天教会了我们太多太多，别在四季的循环往复中，忘记它。

4、在隔离世界时，走进万家灯火袅袅炊烟。这场战役，我们把爱当做武器。平凡之辈披上铠甲、哨声嘹亮、舍命相撑。整整960万平方公里的山川江河，一直在被守护，守护她的从来都不是超人，是14亿同根的家人。

5、我们被困在家里，可是有些人却被永远困在了冬天!所幸的是凛冬已过，皓月长明，疫情终时，这人间仍是星河滚烫，水木清华，江山如故!

6、多年以后，春天来了又去，当阳光铺洒在草地，当我们自由地呼吸空气，当我们开心的欢聚，我们必须记得若干年前，雪曾落在这片土地。

7、每一粒熬过冬天的种子，都有一个关于春天的梦想。寒冬渐渐过去，疾病与灾难都会成为岁月的尘埃，有一天，黄鹤楼会再次成为旅游者打卡地，汉街会人来人往熙熙攘攘，热干面、周黑鸭会被人们在街头大快朵颐……相信这一天即将到来，被疾病肆虐过的冰冷土地下，是即将破土而出的春天。

8、有的人，身穿白衣，心有锦缎。面对疫情，选择逆行，星火驰援一线。。他们的岗位永不调换，足迹却遍布四方;他们的两鬓有一天会斑白，青春却百年不衰。让我们记住他们，记住这群最美的逆行英雄们!

9、没有不可治愈的伤痛，没有不能结束的沉沦，所有失去的会以另一种方式归来。

10、所有细微之下都隐藏着春暖花开冰面破裂的巨响，所有阴霾之下都隐匿着柳暗花明曦光初现的希望。待武汉雪融化了以后，就会是我们看见的第一抹春色。

11、衣白褂，破楼兰，赤子切记平安还”，愿风雨过后，一切安好，我们也会在春天的艳阳下，静候英雄凯旋。

12、曾有一盏灯，用自己的微光撕破了暗夜的一角，又经过千万人接力，才让这个世界薪火不灭，温澜潮生。纵然山河有恙，也不敌世间盛情。待到春风十里时，樱花漫盛世。

请用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，简要描述漫画内容，并结合生活实际， 就漫画主题发表感想，题目自拟。参考词汇：公民道德civic virtue

本文要求描述高考资源网漫画内容，结合生活实际，就漫画主题发表感想。体裁为议论文，人称为第三人称，时态为一般现在时。先读懂漫画含义，抓主体;然后展开合理想象，揭寓意;最后根据实际，谈认识。

1.细心审阅画面，包括提示文字，描述漫画。本文写清以下要点⑴随地吐痰;⑵乱扔香蕉皮;⑶孩子手拿《公民道德》，询问谁丢了公民道德⑷发表议论。

2.联系实际，揣摩画面寓意。

3.遣词造句

①see sb do sth

②throw sth on the ground

③The boy handing the book, shouted, Who lose civic virtue?

④I wish

4.根据画面构思，连句成文。

Who Lose Civic Virtue?

One day, a child went home after class. On his way home, he saw some adults spit on the ground. On the other side of the road, a man threw the garbage on the ground after eating a banana. The child found a book Civic Virtue, lying on the ground. So he picked up the book and shouted, Who lose civic virtue?

The childs words should make people think more. Now, many people are scared of civic virtue, and dont protect public environment at all. I wish this cartoon can wake their virtue and make our life better.

[高考英语作文例文

亲情作文素材：

1.我们的欢乐/是母亲脸上的微笑/我们的痛苦/是母亲眼里深深的忧伤/我们可以走出家门/却永远走不出母亲心灵的广场

2.冰心说道：“爱在左，同情在右，走在生命的两旁，随时撒种，随时开花，将这一径长途，点缀得香花弥漫，使穿枝拂叶的行人，踏着荆棘，不觉得痛苦，有泪可落，却不是悲凉。”

3.亲情能滋润人的心田，使生命之洲洒满阳光，充满生机，永远不会沙化。亲情能使人懂得怎样善待生命，仁爱一生;而没有亲人之爱的生命是荒凉的，是没有色彩的;没有亲情的呵护，人生就多了一份孤独和寂寞。

4.亲情，有一种奇妙无比的力量;亲情，是一则永不褪色的话题。亲情，是一坛陈年老酒，甜美醇香;是一幅传世名画，精美隽永;是一首经典老歌，轻柔温婉;是一方名贵丝绸，细腻光滑。

5.亲情就是亲人之间的感情，她的本质是关爱，是母爱、父爱、手足之情、血脉之亲、长者对幼者的疼爱……

6.亲情，它是风雨中的一把伞，它是冰天雪地的一堆篝火，它是荆棘荒途上的一朵玫瑰。它是一种力量，能够给予人们战胜困难的勇气，能够净化人们的心灵，能够提升人们的思想境界。生活是不能没有亲情的，而生活里就时时有亲情在温暖着我们。

7.感受亲情：亲情是爱，是孝，是责任，是奉献牺牲，是理解，是温暖，是互助……

亲情名言：

○世界上的一切光荣和骄傲，都来自母亲。(高尔基)

○世界上有一种最美丽的声音，那便是母亲的呼唤(但丁)

○人生最美的东西之一就是母爱，这是无私的爱，道德与之相形见绌。(日本)

○妈妈您在哪儿，哪儿就是最快乐的地方(英国)

○慈母的胳膊是慈爱构成的，孩子睡在里面怎能不甜?(雨果)

○母爱是世间最伟大的力量(米尔)

○成功的时候，谁都是朋友。但只有母亲——她是失败时的伴侣。(郑振铎)

○世界上一切其他都是假的，空的，唯有母亲才是真的，永恒的，不灭的。(印度)

○记忆中的母亲啊!最心爱的恋人啊，您是我所有的欢乐，所有的情谊。(法国)

○母爱是多么强烈、自私、狂热地占据我们整个心灵的感情(邓肯)

○在孩子的嘴上和心中，母亲就是上帝。(英国)

○全世界的母亲多么的相象!他们的心始终一样。每一个母亲都有一颗极为纯真的赤子之心(惠特曼)

○母爱是人类情绪中最美丽的，因为这种情绪没有利禄之心掺杂其间(法国)

○女人固然是脆弱的，母亲却是坚强的(法国)

○没有无私的，自我牺牲的母爱的帮助，孩子的心灵将是一片荒漠。(英国)

我上大学时，学英语，把托福听力存进MP3，一天到晚就放在耳边听。反反复复听，每天听十小时以上，整个人都想吐，还是听不懂。

为什么听不懂呢？因为我没有背单词。连单词都不认识，句子怎么可能听得懂？但是，我相信潜移默化的力量，相信听得多总是好的。后来，它每讲一句话，我都知道下面要出来的是什么音节，但是没有用，什么意思还是不知道。

背单词，为了方便，只背第一个意思，而且只记拼写，不看音标。这就是为什么很多单词我也背过，但因为不看音标，不知道怎么读，听听力时仍然听不出来，全部抓瞎了。后果就是，我过四级和过六级中间隔了五年，而且这五年我一直都在努力学习英语，努力考试。为什么效果这么差？因为我把邪路认成正路，把错误的方法认成正确的方法。

今天，很多人依然相信潜移默化的力量。比如认为只要读书就是好的，就不会错。哪怕没读懂，也有潜移默化的好处。听起来好像不错，但并不是那么回事，只是这种解释让自己感觉更舒服而已。那种潜移默化留下的，就跟当年一天十小时托福听力在我耳朵里“潜移默化”留下的一样。

看事情不能稀里糊涂，要去推究背后的原因和理由。同样是上学，同样是一天七八个小时坐在教室听老师讲课，有人考90分，有人考20分。有人高三就考上大学了，有人要复习到高四高五。考20分的人，他也潜移默化了呀！复习到高四高五的人，潜移默化的时间更长呢！

潜移默化的作用是有的，但要去分别不同的情况。什么时候该谈潜移默化？“勿以恶小而为之”，第一次做坏事，很紧张，很害怕，下次再做，就没那么紧张和害怕了，做十件百件，整个人就完全变了。这种事上，一定要谈潜移默化。

但人们往往不爱在这种事情上谈潜移默化，倒爱在另外的事情上谈：看一本书，没看懂——“我潜移默化啦”；办一件事，掉链子了——“没事，吸取经验，潜移默化啦”。

为什么会这样？做了恶而无益的事，不谈潜移默化，就可以把大过失看成小过失，把有过失看成无过失；做了劳而无功的事，谈潜移默化，就可以把沒长进看成有长进，把没功劳看成有功劳。人实际上滑头得很呢，总爱把事情往让自己舒服的地方想。

孔子讲“好学”是“不迁怒，不贰过”，如果一次做砸了，下次在同样的地方还做砸，就是“不好学”。以“反正起了潜移默化的作用”为借口，就是懈怠、放任、稀里糊涂、似是而非。

春回大地，百花齐放，万物竞荣，“万紫千红总是春”者，皆因其独特;生之世间，养其长才，施其卓荦，“赢得生前身后名”者，唯为其出彩。因其独特成其出彩，个体之出彩成就群体之精彩和世界之多彩——美人之美，美美与共！

先哲有言“物之不齐，物之情也”，西语常说世界上没有完全相同的两片树叶。物之有别，人之相异，实为理所固然。个人成长环境相异，禀赋阅历不同，自然思维差别，情感多样，见解迥异，正是各自不尽相同的世界观、人生观和价值观恰恰构建了真实而独特存在的一个个自我个体，形成一道道风情万种的独特风景。好比自然界中山的沉稳，水的灵动，鱼儿善游，鸟儿会飞;春天百花，夏季惊雷，秋季明月，冬季霜雪。再如人类分工有别，术业专攻，行行出状元，业业能出彩。地米托克利所言“我不会弄琴，但我能把一座小镇变成一座大城”，正是这与众不同之处才彰显了个体之独特而经典，亦正是“趋舍万殊，静噪不同”的差异才造就了社会的多元而丰富，难怪古圣贤赞曰“君子卓尔不群。”时至今日，社会的进步和文明的推进基于高度的专业化与分工的精细化，而高度的专业化与分工的精细化是要依托于专业领域的分工协作和独特个体的精益求精的。

一枝独放不是春，百花齐放春满园，万紫千红总是春。然而，当今社会行业集约的标准模式和流水作业的生产方式广泛而深入地大行其道，尽管私人定制能深入人心，但迅猛发展互联网的宣传和加持，以独特而典型的个体形式为主导的风向已近乎销声匿迹，透明信息之下的政府机构，集体团队、行业组织、社团阶层、生产样式、工作模式和生活方式不可避免地趋向统一，不约而同地会同质化。比如因网络催生“代庖书写”营销，博取关注的文章只不过将古人玩味过千百遍的语句并且人们耳熟能详的内容用一种格式化的方式无病呻吟;再如自媒体火爆的平台——众多微信公众号的文章，不厌其烦而又装腔作势地夸大其词，把一件事随意地改头换面或几件事胡乱地拼凑，前言不搭后语的任性叙述，千遍一律的图文混搭和一句话一段的行文，以之充数高产博取眼球和骗取流量。貌似舒畅的表达和无害的快感，其背后却是人们的表达被无情否决，思想被粗暴占据，精神被严重玷污。流水式的作业剥夺了独特的个体意识，趋同性的表达消除了个人独到的思想，同质化的解构泯灭了贫瘠的心灵。个体化的自我严重丧失和典型性的独特明显匮乏的问题，不免让人身寒心忧！

众所周知，世界的多彩和生活的丰富来自民族的独特和个体的出彩。而出彩的独特性正如康德所言的“最原始、最积极的规定性”，剔除样板格式，消除千篇一律，发扬个体的独特和事物的本色实为当务之急，何则?

“凡是世界的都是民族的，凡是民族的都是世界的。”“太山不要欺毫末，”尽管世界全球化，但地球村的世界却是多元和独特的，一个良性的社会是一个多元而独特的社会，每个个体的“心不死与别的陆地隔离的孤岛，而是一个与它们连成一片的大陆”，应让每一个人“求同存异”。只有允许个体能一枝独秀，人人才能大放异彩，物物方可争奇斗艳，春天才会姹紫嫣红！凡此种种，正是我们追慕和效法的。“我就是我，不一样的烟火。”“颜子无心羡老彭，”人应当有自我的本色和特色，像无数先贤圣哲那样留下专属个人魅力和独特风格的思想资产，如孔子的“仁”、孟子的“义”和屈原的“美政”，再如康德“纯粹理性和美的追求”、弗洛伊德的“精神”和裴多菲的“自由”。还应有理性和勇气，具有属于个人的独到观点和批判思维，不囿于权威和标准，追求真实的自我和表达内心的见解。更应有独特的出彩之术，在自己一技之长的领域精益求精并以之为豪;但追求独特，并不意味着追怪求异，更非排斥他人的独特与价值。

皆知，个体因独特而出彩，社会因出彩而精彩，世界因精彩而多彩！那就“各美其美，美人之美，美美与共，天下大同”！

古时，有一个老人，夫人早亡，膝边有二男一女。女儿出嫁了，儿子儿媳倒也孝顺。老人手头尚积有些金银财宝，安享晚年，丰衣足食。

一日，两个儿子要求父亲将金银细软分给他俩，作为经商的本钱。老人经不起苦苦哀求，便同意了。想不到儿子分得金银即变了卦，不但不孝老父亲，而且让媳妇每日咒骂老人。为赡养老人之事，弟兄也争执不休，最后才勉强决定轮流赡养老人，每人养一个月。从此，老人过着被虐待的日子!

二月二十八日，老大对父亲说：“今天满一个月了，明天即是三月份，你该上老二家了。”而老二却说：“今天才二十八日，还差三天才是三十一日，老大该再养你三天。”于是，老人象个皮球似地被踢来踢去，没奈何来到女儿家。好在女儿孝顺，老人才得安生。

孝顺女对兄长不孝父亲之事义愤填膺，便施一计教训两个兄长。恰好这时侄儿来作客，她买了好多食物和新衣服一套送给侄儿说：“姑姑现在阔气多了。因为，你爷爷带来一批珠宝。”侄儿回家后，把情形讲给家人听。这一来，兄弟俩坐立不安了，商议了一回，老着脸皮将老人接了回来。每日好鱼好肉，说不尽满嘴献媚奉承话。

直到老人仙逝后，搜遍家园的四面八方，也不见一点珠宝之影。此时此刻，妹妹才悲愤地泄露“天机”，羞得两位厚颜无耻的兄长恨不能钻入地缝里!

对比观点作文

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1. 有一些人认为。。。 2. 另一些人认为。。。3. 我的看法。。。

The topic of +名词或者动名词或者名词性从句is becoming more and more popular recently.最近___话题已经越来越受热议 There are two sides of opinions about it. 关于这个话题有两方面的观点Some people

say A is their favorite.一些人说A观点是他们最支持的 They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------(支持A的理由是一)What is more, ③------------并且理由二是。。。). Moreover,

④---------------(还有理由三是).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three

reasons.(其他一些人认为在以下三个原因下B观点是更好的选择) Firstly,-----------------(首先支持B的理由

一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(其次理由二是). Thirdly

(finally),⑦------------------(最后理由三是).

From my point of view,以我而言 I think ⑧----------------(我认为我的观点是). The reason

is that+从句 ⑨--------------------(我的原因是). As a matter of fact,事实上 there are some

other reasons to explain my choice.还有一些其他的原因可以解释我的选择 For me,对我而言 the former is

surely a wise choice . 前者的选择确实很明确

Some people believe that ①---------一些人相信). For example,例如 they think+从句

②他们认为。。。).And it will bring them ③-----------------( 。。。为他们带来。。。的好处).

In my opinion,在我看来 I never think this reason can be the

point我从没想过这些是支持。。。的原因. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another

thing, ⑤-----------------(我反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said,根据以上我所说的 I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我同意。。。的观点)

英语作文：阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2.

分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that

----------------(释义). 古老的名言谚语告诉我们。。。Indeed,的确，确实 we can learn many things form

it. 我们可以从那些名言学到很多东西

First of all,-----------------(首先我们可以学到。。。). For example,

-------------------(例如。。。). Secondly,----------------(第二我们可以学到). Another case is

that ---------------(举例说明).另一个例子为。。。 Furthermore , 并且------------------(理由三)

从小妈妈就告诉我不会的知识就要向老师请教，老师最喜欢好学的学生了。所以，妈妈经常对我说：“不懂装懂，永远是饭桶!”问，能给你带来意想不到的好处。

记得有次上课，数学老师讲课，讲了半天，我还是在同样的问题上摔跟头。

我记得妈妈的那句话后鼓起勇气问老师，老师又给我讲了一遍，我还是没听懂。但是又怕被老师骂，只好撒了一个善意的谎，但我的心里始终有着不自在的感觉。我又是班上的数学科代表，不想在同学们面前丢脸，我想问问同学的这个希望又破碎了。

在学校的这一天，都有一种像我欠了别人钱一样的感觉。但我还是没有勇气去问老师，只好做作业吧。在心中自言自语的反复念叨千万不要出现我没弄懂的那道题啊!

可是，万万没想到，居然有这道题!这下子，我感觉必须要去问老师了，想着老师那张恐怖的脸对着我讲题时，我一下子又推翻了问老师的念头。我想了一个两全其美的办法，把我知道的步骤写出来，后面就把前面的结果乱加减一番。

第二天，我没有犹豫，就把作业交了出去，心理想着反正都被骂。

后来，我被老师单独叫到办公室，受到了严厉的批评，并且在老师的耐心开导下，明白了方法。后来多次考到这道题，我都以优异成绩，成为了全班第一。

由此，我明白了，不懂装懂，就真的是饭桶!问，可以让我们快速解决问题。

悠悠千年的中国封建时代，一直没有形成如欧洲中世纪那样的漫漫长夜，这是因为有一道明媚的阳光不断洞穿那片黑暗的夜空。阳光与黑暗相互倾轧，虽说阳光时明时暗，但始终没有让中国社会陷入永夜——这道阳光就是中华民族生生不息的创意。

道德的黑夜是可悲的。当人们不复昔日的淳朴善良时，这个社会是令人沮丧的。在社会道德方面，中国历史上有过相当矛盾的改良。第一次是春秋战国时期的百家争鸣，各个学派的主张虽然不尽相同，但都对社会、对人们的行为作出了规范，构造出美好的蓝图。齐国的稷下学宫更是形成了良好的学习风尚，也促进了自由思想的传播。第二次是南宋时期，朱熹等人把儒学发展到了理学的高度，虽说加剧了社会的死板化、框架化，但这种对儒学的创新无疑一定程度上规范了人的行为，阻止了社会的混乱，同时也造就了中华民族的“气节”。

道德的创新如茫茫大海上竖起一座灯塔，用长盛不衰的光芒照耀出人们前行的航道。

政治的黑夜是可怕的。它是可能导致社会长夜的根源所在。自从商鞅变法建立起真正意义上的封建制度以来，历朝历代都未曾停止过对封建制度的思索和改革。从秦到唐，新兴的封建制度使国家逐步兴盛，如一轮朝阳灿烂了东方的天空。唐代以后，渐趋衰落的社会得到了各种虽然治标不治本但总归取得了一定效果的改良。从宋代王安石开始的改革派，用他们微弱但绵延不绝的光芒阻挡着长夜渐近的步伐，他们的创新意识成为中国历史车轮滚滚前行的不竭动力。

中国封建时代政治的创新犹如一辆破旧的纺车，吱吱呀呀地摇出了千年静谧而又动荡，但却并非暗无天日的时光。

文学的黑夜是阴冷的。在汉代，由于受到楚辞的影响，形成了华而不实的“赋”。在这个时候，司马迁用朴素无华、灵活自如、摇曳生姿的语言，如夏日的一缕清风扫去了文学园地的浮华。到了唐代，浮华、铺张的文风又一次兴起，文学的创作跌入格式化的深渊。此时出现了韩愈、柳宗元，他们敢于打破常规，发起“古文运动”，重新唤回朴素的文风。这种古朴的文风由此形成气候，虽然之后浮华之风也曾沉滓泛起，但朴素终为主流。

文学的创新如一株蓬勃葳蕤的吊兰，生动自然，从而保证了中华文化生生不息的绿意。

正是这种创新造就了中华民族的辉煌与美丽，一代代的智者们用生命与智慧造就了中华民族的光辉历史。这种创新精神，保证了中华民族不陷入欧洲中世纪那种漫漫长夜，保持了中华民族的香火不断，代代相传。

只有发现与创造之花才是永开不败的花朵，也正是这种创新精神，造就了中华民族跨越千年的美丽!

纵观历年的高考书面表达，其文体题材各异，有书信、口头通知、简介、日记、自我介绍、记叙文、描写文、说明文、看图作文等，不同的体裁需要考生应用适当的篇章结构，将题目所提供的信息清晰、明了、准确，逻辑合理地表达出来。

篇章结构在语言表达中起着非常重要的作用，同样的信息点会因为不同的表达顺序传达出不同的信息。层次分明，逻辑合理的篇章结构会让读者在很短的时间内获得并准确理解题目所规定的信息;而叙述顺序混乱，前言不搭后语的篇章则让人一头雾水，不知所云何物。当然，后者是失败的表达，即使作者在写作的过程中使用了再漂亮的词汇和句型，混乱的文章结构也不会让读者准确领悟作者的意图。

记叙文主要是记叙所发生的事情和经历。常见的形式有：故事、日记、新闻报道、游记等。

记叙文的写作要素：

1 要交待清楚五要素的内容，即where, when, what, who ,how，给读者一个内容完整、细节清晰的故事。

2. 事情的叙述可以按时间或空间的顺序叙述，让读者易于把握所叙述内容之间的内在关联，从而理解文章主题。

3. 时态通常使用与过去有关的时态，如一般过去时。

记叙文的篇章结构：

开头 the beginning——交待必要的背景。如：时间、地点、人物等。

中间 the middle——交待故事情节(事情的主体)。如：事件的发生、发展和前因后果。(可以使用表示时间或空间的连接词，使文章连贯。 如：at first…then…few minutes later…)

结尾 the ending——事情的结果或感想、愿望等。(所表达的感想或愿望应与所记叙的内容有关系，起到扣题或点题的作用，使文章结构紧凑)。

例如NEMT2000

假设你是李华，正在美国探亲。2000年2月8日清晨，你目击了一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料，报告当时的所见情况。请根据下列图画写出报告。

注意：1. 目击者应该准确报告事实

2. 词数100左右

3. 结尾已为你写好

人生的渡船上，不可能是永远的一帆风顺，难免会有些或大或小的波浪，成为我们前进的障碍。到时，我们将有两条路可以选择——前进和返回。当你选择了返回，后果显而易见，你会回到自己曾经走过的地方，到头来，即使经历了不少苦难，可却仍是一事无成。反之，当你选择了前进，那你也就选择了艰难险阻，需要你付出超人的代价，因为你需要跨越它——即使你还没有看到前方那美丽的风景……

这就是人生，你永远都无法更改自己的选择，而一个人的一生，又要经受多少这样的选择!每一个选择，都会决定你一生的道路。

但是，无论什么情况，我总会选择前进。只是因为，我喜欢跨越障碍。

我喜欢跨越障碍。障碍或许会使你陷入愁苦和烦恼当中，但它亦是在磨练你坚强的意志;障碍注定会很难跨越，甚至会让你付出无法估量的代价，但是，你跨越障碍之后的喜悦，却是别人永远也无法体会到的!

我喜欢跨越障碍。我无法找到一个准确的词语来描述那种感觉。它既像是心中的石头落了地，又似是闷热的天空降了雨。总之，它是一种坚持后的畅快淋漓、痛苦后的幸福美满……

我喜欢跨越障碍。我钟爱于回忆，美好的回忆也许会令我轻轻微笑，可越是艰难困苦的回忆反而越是我的心灵为之一颤。每每跨越了一个障碍，静下心来回忆为战胜困难而努力的瞬间，我总会感慨万千!

走在路上，我喜欢跨越障碍;人生路上，亦是如此……

Last years Spring Festival is special. My uncle and my aunt came back from

Shanghai. My family were very happy to spend the Spring Festival with them. And

it was the most exciting festival of all the festivals.

On New Years Eve，my father and my uncle talked about their work together.

My mum did some cooking with my aunt. Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV

programmes. At about six o’clock， we had a special family dinner. We all thought

the dumplings were delicious.

On the first day of the New Year， we visited our relatives. In the

afternoon，we went shopping in Jiefang Road. My uncle bought some Jays CDs. He

likes Jay’s music very much. There were so many people on the road. It was more

alive than any other time of a year.

On the second and the third days，we spent a wonderful weekend in the

country. There were much bigger trees than in the city. And the animals were

more beautiful than in the city. We all enjoyed ourselves.

I had an interesting Spring Festival. How about you?

我的春节

去年的春节是特别的。我的叔叔和我的阿姨从上海回来。我的家人都很高兴与他们共度春节。,这是最令人兴奋的节日的节日。

在新年前夕，我父亲和我叔叔一起谈论他们的`工作。我妈妈和我阿姨做了一些烹饪。祖父母和我看到新年的电视节目。大约6点钟，我们有一个特殊的家庭聚餐。我们都认为饺子是美味的。

在新年的第一天，我们参观了我们的亲戚。在下午，我们去购物在解放路。我叔叔买了一些周杰伦的cd。他非常喜欢周杰伦的音乐。有那么多人在路上。这是活着比其他任何一年的时间。

在第二和第三天，我们在乡下度过了愉快的周末。有更大的树比城市。和动物比在城市更美丽。我们都玩得很开心。

我有一个有趣的春节。你呢?

1. What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words--- the longer the words the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication。

语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词--而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想，进行交流沟通的!

2. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible。

学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。

3. A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become。

一位伟人曾说，反复操练是非常必要的，你越多的将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中，他们就变的越自然。

4. Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But dont give up。

学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力，但不要放弃。

5. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun。

放松点!要有耐性，并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。

6. Rome wasnt built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard- work will be rewarded by god one day. God is equal to everyone!

冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。更加努力的学习，更加勤奋的操练，你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答，上帝是公平的。

7. Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word-- use it, in your mind, in a sentence。

经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典，当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它，想想这个字---然后去用它，在你的心中，在一个句子里。

8. Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something think of the English word of it; then think about the word in a sentence。

一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时，想想它的英文单词;然后把它用到一个句子中去。

9. Practice tenses as much as possible. When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms。

尽可能多的操练时态。学习一个动词的时候，要学习它的各种形态。

10. I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language。

我想学习和了解更多关于语言背后的文化知识，当你理解了文化背景，你就能更好地运用语言。

“双减”工作是一项系统工程，涉及众多利益群体。家长和社会均是做好“双减”工作的重要责任主体，密切家校联系、营造良好的社会育人氛围，统筹学校、社会、家庭力量，真正形成相互理解、支持的三位一体育人格局，才能确保治理效果的最大化。精心组织实施，务求取得实效，学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担、家庭教育支出和家长相应精力负担能显著减轻，教育质量将进一步提高。

推进“双减”，还需要务实地看到，我国学生学业负担沉重的根源是中高考用单一的分数标准评价、选拔学生，我国基础教育短视化、功利化的背后，是应试化、竞技化。在中高考制度不能破除唯分数论的情况下，务实的选择应该是“相对减负”，即采取哪一种方式可以让学生的相对负担更小，强调发挥学校教育主阵地作用。而要给学生“全面减负”，消除社会的教育焦虑，则需要推进中高考制度改革，建立多元评价体系，给学生的成才选择提供更多路径。

核心话题：教育回归正轨，才能培养全面发展的人

我站在人生的渡口，此岸的边缘。满眼是彼岸山水的静谧，浸渍在风吹草低的呼吸;丝丝缕缕的梦幻，凄凄诉诉的百花留香;泠泠泉清，嘤嘤鸟鸣，芙蓉尚盈盈……

我要去彼岸。

有时，现实如同一场迷雾，比梦更长，比风更短，执着的心情，为所求、为所得，掩盖了漫漫上浮起的黑暗。总有人，架起一只牛角的船，以牛角尖的方向，驶入梦魇深处的迷幻。

我还是要去彼岸。

为了那白鹭横江水光接天的彼岸，纵一苇之所如，凌万顷之茫然，我可以不怕一切的险阻与艰难。此岸此时已变得丑陋，在彼岸的反衬下显得如此迷乱不堪，我片刻难安，世界已被彼岸填满，足以扣住我脉搏的彼岸……

我一定要去彼岸。

有时，世界像一口锅，人生与得失煮沸在其中。看不清方向的人们跌落进形形色色的诱惑的罅隙。人生像一壶烧开的水，沸腾着翻滚着燃烧着不停消耗着自己，在沸点的极限上耗尽成壶口百态的烟，使我们老来莫名的感慨万千。何为得，而何又为失呢?

我终于登上了彼岸。

如果说到达的所得能让我短暂欣喜，那么欲望冷却后的冰凉如在心底挖空一个长眠的洞。这空空如也的残缺是所得还是所失?我回首曾经的那个此岸，为何是翠竹摇风暄千林翠鸟的晨曲?又为何竟传来红梅映日吐万树红霞的晚钟?风雨交融，我又站在了人生的渡口，彼岸的边缘。当彼岸成为了此岸，此岸又成为了另一个彼岸时，怅然若失是怎样一个词?

我躺在此岸与彼岸的边缘，当我明白，这便是得与失的边缘。

有时，得与失似乎竟在一念之间，而它们却又是相互依存而在，这便如河的两岸，人生忙忙碌碌，始终都是在此岸眺望彼岸。这世上没有一味的得也没有一味的失，琉璃镜两边的世界如何能择选?岸之得失，且正是人生之得失，人应为该得而得为该失而失，莫在这无穷无尽的困扰上心机算尽劳烦一生。韶光飞逝，才是人生最大的失!

此岸是真实，彼岸是风景。我颓然一笑恍若隔世。且让子夜的音调洗净潮声，让薄雾欲坠的回响将飞走的月色反转，流进我梦的血管。浩浩乎如冯虚御风，而不知其所止;飘飘乎如遗世独立，羽化而登仙。

【育人以德为先】

阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。

一位纳粹集中营的幸存者,当上了美国一所中学的校长,每当一位新教师来到学校,他就会交给那位教师一封信,信中写道:“亲爱的老师,我亲眼看到人类不应该见到的情景:毒气室由学有专长的工程师建造;儿童被学识渊博的医生毒死;幼儿被训练有素的护士杀害。看到这一切,我怀疑:教育究竟是为了什么?”

要求：你认为在接受教育的过程中最重要的是学到什么呢?请综合材料内容及含意作文,要求选好角度,自定立意。明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭,不少于800字。

试题分析：本题属于新材料作文，结合题干要求“你认为在接受教育的过程中最重要的是学到什么呢?”参考立意：①我们要学会基本人格、基本道德、基本情感的养成。②学会尊重生命的存在，知晓生命的不可重复性。人不应无端地剥夺生命，即使是非常低级的生命。③对人的尊重，对宇宙的敬畏，成长为有人性的人。④做人是一切技能的前提条件和根本。⑤知识要为人类的文明进步服务。材料作文的写作：1.写议论文：(1)选择某一角度，从材料中概括出写作的论题或论点。(2)作文中出现材料。(3)提供的材料可以作为写作中的论据。(4)对材料要进行概述;不能照抄材料。2.写记叙文：(1)从材料中概括出写作的中心。(2)围绕中心，拟定文章的标题。(3)紧扣中心或题目写作，防止跑题或偏离中心。(4)文章的开头、中间、结尾要扣题目(中心)，点题目(中心)。(5)文章中一般不需要出现材料。本题即此审题，写作即可。

【佳作赏析】

“育人”的目的在于有较高的思想道德修养,就是要让学生学会做人,懂得做人的道理,从小树立正确的世界观、价值观和人生观;从小就养成自尊、自强、积极进取、诚实守信、宽厚善良、为人正直、助人为乐、孝亲敬长、勤劳节俭、富有责任感的优良美德;从小就成为一个学会学习、学会思考、学会做事、学会生存、学会创造的人。而“成才”的目的在于业务技能的锤炼,就是要让学生从小夯实业务知识,掌握专业技能,增强业务能力,在实践的磨练中,在优胜劣汰的经济大潮中有生存能力,能创造财富。育人与成才到底孰轻孰重呢?陈毅元帅曾经说过:一个空军飞行员,如果开不好飞机,那总不好吧;然而,飞机开得再好,开到敌人那边去了,反过来打自己的国家,那就很糟了。这段话极为深入浅出。它告诉我们,一个人无能,固然不好;无德,就更不好;才高而德缺,是灾难。

教育究竟为了什么?这位二战中纳粹集中营的幸存者提出的问题值得深思。教育不是为了培养科学家、艺术家、政治家、经济学家，最重要的是培养人。成人比成才更重要。成人是头等重要的事,人性是教育的精髓和根本。我们教育的使命应该在于“育人”而非“制器”,做人、情感、人性、人格的教育亦即人文德育,应占有优先地位。我们要用美德占据孩子的心灵,让孩子在心灵里播种上高尚人格的种子、人性的种子、博爱的种子。教师教不好学生一门课,影响的可能是学生某个方面的技能;教不会学生做人,没有人性,就有可能毁掉学生的一生,因此,我们要把人性植入孩子的心田。肖川教授说:“我们教师面对的是一群鲜活的生命个体,是一个个对世界充满新奇的心灵,如何把人性中最善良、最美好、最纯真的东西植入孩子的心田,让孩子在成长的过程中凝聚‘人情味’,富有同情心和正义感,是我们教育价值最为完美的体现。”

然而,在现实的学校教育中,我们的教师却表现出忽视学生人性教育的偏差:重智育轻德育,重分数轻素质。这种“以分为本”取代“以人为本”的情况,只重学生一时的成绩，忽视学生心灵的成长，会给学生带来极大的危害。

有人云:“德才兼备是能人,有德无才是庸人,有才无德会害人。”因此,我们的教育要想把学生培养成为德才兼备的接班人，就必须以人为本，育人以德为先。

1．词语选择的重要性

在The Right Word at the Right Time的“序言”中，编者对词语选用的重要性作了一个很好的比喻：“Using the right word at the right time is rather like wearing appropriate clothing for the occasion：

it is a courtesy to others，and a favor to yourself-a matter of presenting yourself well in the eyes of the world."

显然，说话或写文章时用词适当比穿着适当难度大得多，因而也具有更大的重要性。在我国，古人写文章时常为一个词语的选用具思苦想，因而有“语不惊人死不休”的说法。

成语“一字值千金”也说明了选择词语的极端重要性。有时“一字之差”造成令人遗憾的败笔，或招致成千上万的经济损失。这些反面的教训也告诉我们必须重视词语选用的问题。

2．词语选择的可能性

实际上，我们每个人的脑子里都有了一个或大或小的词库，只要我们肯去发掘，往往可以得到更好的表达方式。这是我们做好词语选用的主观条件。

从客观条件广看，我们有各种类型的词典和参考书，只要我们平时多翻译、多阅读，写作时勤查考，就会在词语选用上不断进步。当然，一部好词典也不会毫无缺点，更难以面面俱到，因此在这里我们应牢牢记住著名英国作家、评论家和辞书编纂家Johson的话：

It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be

plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards

failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and

they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously

dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

遇到失败这是很平常，因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而，不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击，他们不能承受失败。当他们失败，他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career.

Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will

not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me,

Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is

also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he

will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth

sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by

difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds

a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and

frustrations to win victory.

然而，其他人认为，在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此，他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败，他们不会失意。相反，他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言，我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情，但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训，在大多数情况下，他将在未来获得成功。此外，一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒，他将永远是一个失败者。然而，如果耸对失败持有积极的态度，他将克服困难和挫折，赢得胜利。

家乡的秋天

秋天，比春天更富有欣欣向荣的景象。秋天，比春天更富有灿烂绚丽的色彩。

秋天的早晨，灿烂阳光照射着大地，万里碧空飘着几朵白云，天那么高，那么蓝，一阵阵轻风习习吹过，使人感到十分凉爽。雾气弥漫在大地上，像一层薄薄纱衣，把金色的田野，沉甸甸的谷穗，笼罩起来。太阳像刚刚起床娃娃，不好意思地露出那红扑扑的小脸，悄悄地说：“真静啊!”我和妈妈来到美丽的田野，一望无际的稻子熟了，秋风吹来，稻子摇来摇去，像海洋里翻腾的波浪，真逗人喜爱。家乡的秋天

小河哗哗流着，河水清浅、鲜洁，由北向南流着。河里的水清极了，连游鱼、水藻都可以看得清清楚楚,清得可以照人，宛如明镜;道路两旁的树木、花草都长得郁郁葱葱，五光十色的倒影使湖水更加瑰丽。凉爽的秋风把树叶吹黄了，一片片树叶从树上落下来，像黄蝴蝶似飞起来，美丽极了。

在这景色迷人的秋天里，只有菊花和三角梅使我留恋。各种不同品种的菊花，在灿烂阳光下，闪耀着不同颜色的光辉。白的似雪，黄的似金，红的似火，粉的似霞。“龙爪菊”像无数喷泉，又像是小姑娘的卷发;还有“金丝菊”像节日的礼花。绚丽娇艳的三角花在凉爽的秋风吹动下，展现出各种不同的风姿，好象一个翩翩起舞的小姑娘，让人感到别有一番风味。一阵阵清新的泥土气息和稻谷、水果熟透的香味泌入我的心里，使我心旷神怡。

秋天的晚霞更美，焕彩灿然，恍若仙境边陲一般，又恍若一条金色的玉带，平铺在大地上。艳丽的晚霞，像是打翻的颜料，洒在天边，烘托着鲜红的夕阳。远天，归鸟在天空盘旋，翅膀仿佛擦过晚霞，此时正是“落霞与孤骛齐飞，秋水共长天一色”的美景。我们背后的秋天，仿佛一个慈祥的牧人，正趁着薄暮时分,送我们归去……难怪唐代诗人李商隐在《乐游原》这首诗会这样写：“夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。”

这迷人秋天仿佛是大自然送给我们一幅美丽的画卷。望着一派迷人的秋天和丰收的景象不禁让我想起一句古诗“天上秋期近，人间月影清”。