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读后感的基本写作方法精选15篇 作文英语经典20篇

父爱其实很简单。它像白酒,辛辣而热烈,让人醉在其中;它像咖啡,苦涩而醇香,容易让人为之振奋;它像茶,平淡而亲切,让人自然清新;它像篝火,给人温暖去却令人生畏,容易让人激奋自己。开学吧小编整理了读后感的基本写作方法精选15篇 作文英语范文,欢迎欣赏与借鉴。

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方法就是世界_随笔写作_写作方法作文1100字

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方法就是世界_随笔写作

究竟是因为方法而诞生了世界,究竟是有了世界才延伸出方法——这是一个问题。

缺少足够方法之前的世界,物质单一,不过是乾/坤/风/雷/电,金/木/水/火/土。只有喜欢孤独的上帝自己,往去往来。最后可能连上帝也觉出了孤独的无味,恍然萌生了创世的冲动。上帝的方法是,凝神一忖,再信口说出来,于是就开始有这有那。

大手笔难免是粗枝大叶。我始终怀疑上帝并非完美主义者,那几个不太一般的日子里,他制造的奇迹很多,遗憾同样很多。

后来有了我们。

关于我们的来历,一直小有争议。说法之一是上帝根据自己的样子弄的,所以我们每个人看上去差不多是一个迷你型的袖珍上帝。因此一句话很是流行:上帝就是你自己!说法之二较为传奇,说我们曾经是单核的细菌,长大成了无肺的鱼,然后经常上岸练习爬行生出了脚,接着开始学会用奶汁精心乳育孩子,我们的孩子于是乎聪明起来了,几来几去地终于成了现在的我们。

我们自身,其实恰恰是方法的结晶,是无数好方法集萃的大拼盘。

也许我们生来是为改变世界的,因为我们居然能够思考。虽然思考时的傻样子引得上帝讪笑,我们还是为思考时的充实感而着迷。我们思考一切,乃至自己,试图影响并且已经影响了它们。我们因方法而来,又因握住方法而最终与众不同。

方法与我们之间,有如茅枪和投手。

好方法之外,与之截然相反的是——坏方法。

坏方法几乎同好方法一样多,原因在于,它一开始看上去,无论如何都像是好方法,进行中仍然酷似好方法。必等到恶劣的结果出来,丑陋的面目才肯昭然。坏方法与好方法并非了无瓜葛,有时可以比照失败乃成功之母的模式。而有些坏方法导致的局面却是极难逆转的,比如我们一不小心发明了战争,比如我们不留神复制了太多的同类,比如我们污浊了时刻吸吐的空气如鱼弄脏了它的水,将赖以为家的星球搞得一塌糊涂。在茫茫宇宙间,我们真的太像是一群容易闯祸的孩子。那颗载着我们日夜航行的、乌烟瘴气的地球,几乎成了一块连上帝自己也搬不动的石头。

世界上本没有什么大事,只是因为许多小事碰在了一起,才有了大事。同样世界上也从来没有过大方法,只是因为数不清的小方法不断地累积,最终才有了大方法。一如那个苹果落在头上、旋即从脑汁里绞出条定律的家伙说的:我们是站在巨人的肩膀上!

世界是一堆方法,方法就是整个世界。我有时想,当我们傻傻思考的时候,头脑里一定像眼前的星空一样,熠熠生煇,放射夺目的光彩。也许美丽的宇宙,恰恰正是一个巨人的头脑,我们就生活在他的思维里,一切的一切,都是他或者我们的灵动的、跳跃着的智慧的火花。

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篇1:2024年托福英语作文写作方法:审题和布局

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一、审题的“精确性”

在上篇中,笔者已经介绍了部分考题中的“绝对性”的应对措施,而根据专家对于过去2年独立写作考题的分析,发现有90%以上的题目属于“支持/反对”型:

2011.01.30

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Because the change of the society is so rapidly, people are less happy or less satisfied with their life than people did in the past time.

而剩下的则是由“对比论述型”构成的:

2011.03.13

Some people think children should spend most of their time in studying and playing while others think they should help their parents with the household chores. What’s your opinion?

在审题时,考生必须首先把题目通读1-3遍,彻底把握题目主旨后,方可进行段落布局。在这里,笔者结合自己的经验给考生们一些建议:首先,判断题目是否包含“绝对”含义的词,若有,则按照上篇讲过的建议布局,若没有,则对于同意或者反对的理由进行快速的brain storming, 然后根据分论点的数量及论点的可延展性来敲定立场:

Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Disagree:

1) Endangered animals are valuable because of their limited quantities

2) Environment balance

3) Endangered animals sometimes stand for the country, so they are more valuable than farmlands

Agree:

1) life quality is the top priority

2) endangered animals can be raised in the zoos

经过一番考量,假如考生得出了上述的一些分论点及想法,这时候,主体段的布局基本就可以敲定大方向了。第一种就是完全反对题目的说法,采用五段式结构布局,每个主体段论证上述三个分论点中的一个;第二种也是反对题目的说法,采用五段式结构布局,但是前2个主体段从三个分论点中选二个去论证,而第三个主体段从“同意”的二个分论点里去选一个,最后的结论还是倾向于反对的。第三种是采用四段式结构布局,即第一个主体段从三个反对意见中选择二到三个分论点去写,而第二个主体段则从赞同的分论点里去选择,数量上比前一段少一个即可,最后结论还是倾向于反对多一点。这样说是不是有些同学看了会有点“晕”呢?那下面笔者就再举个简单点的例子吧:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television, newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specific reasons and details to explain your opinion.

Disagree:

1) Most people are common, so they want to know something about famous ones

2) Famous people stand for some fashion

3) Constrain the public figures

4) Celebrities can improve the national cohesion and unity

又经过了几分钟思考,我们得出了上述的四个分论点,但是一时半会赞同的理由实在是想不出。若考试的时候遇到这种情况,千万别犹豫不决,马上从已经想好的观点里面进行挑选。于是,这个题目我们就采用完全反对的立场,以五段式结构布局全文,主体段的分论点从上述四点中挑选三个展开论述即可。这样一来,大家是不是明白一点了呢?

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their older (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

Agree: Parents make decision for children.

1) Parents have more experience

2) 15-18 years old children are not adults, so they cant take responsibility

还有一种情况就是我们只能想出两个分论点,这时候考生应该果断采用四段式布局,而这一次,两个主体段都分别论述一个同意的理由,而在结尾时,可以顺便提一些反对的理由,这样也不失为一种灵活的方法,希望考生们可以借鉴。

二、分论点的排列原则

专家提醒考生们,在布局的时候我们不是随意编排分论点的先后顺序,而是需要有一定的逻辑性和合理性。一般说来,五段式的三个主体段,若都是同意或者都是反对的理由的话,一般这些分论点有两种逻辑顺序,即第一种按照“重要性”来排,将你认为最主要的理由放在第一个主体段中详细论证;第二种是按照“小到大”的原则,即个人方面的理由先写,然后再是家庭,公司,最后再是社会,国家等。倘若所有的论点都是在一个范围内的,比如都是属于个人的论点,则这个时候要看这些分论点后续的论证内容的多少,比如某一个分论点你既举得出例子,又可以进行对比或者因果论述的话那肯定应该先写这个分论点,若某一个分论点后续能够阐述的理由只有一句话的时候那就应该果断地将其排在后面写。若文章是四段式的结构,则在一个主体段中的排列顺序和前面讲的原则是一致的。

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篇2:雅思英语考试中应该克服写作障碍的方法

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在多年的雅思教学中,我发现学生在实际考试中面临着不同的写作障碍,影响了考试成绩,雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍。归纳起来大致有以下几个方面:

一、真情流露,无从下笔

有的考生在考试时见到作文题,顿感思路塞车,好像有许多话要说,但又不知究竟应从那里写起。明智的做法是“投其所好、尽情发挥。”考生不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落,一篇250词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话,把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中去,每一段大概只说那么几句话,事实上往往是说得越多错误越多。因此,每句话紧扣提纲,见好就收,这才是最稳妥的对策。

二、心里明白,难以表达

在考场上有的考生题目看得懂,提纲也明白,就是不知道该说什么,头脑里一片空白。这是在雅思写作考试中的一种常见的现象,针对这一现象,最有效的办法就是要善于联想到一些具体的事实,具体的例证和具体的现象。事实上,雅思的作文题目一定是一个具有社会普遍型话题,其目的是让不同教育背景的考生都有话可说。因此,考生一定能就题目联想起具体细小的事情再形成观点。把看得见摸得着的事物带来的思考变成作文里的实质内容,这不失为一种很好的策略。

因此,当头脑出现空白时,应该由具体细小的、琐碎的、微不足道的事物所引发的思考形成观点,再进行论述。这种定式思维的形成需要多下功夫多练习。

三、一味追求标新立异,导致无从下笔

考试时通常发现有的考生聚精会神的坐在那里冥思苦想,非要想出一个与众不同的观点。陷入这种境地的考生,显然犯了一个根本性的错误,参考时间为40分钟的作文,一般应在35分钟之内完成,再用几分钟的时间检查语言错误。可有的考生十几分钟一句话都写不了,就是因为他太进入角色了,这是考试中一个很大的误区。

考作文的目的纯粹是通过这一命题形式,考查考生的英语水平如何,雅思英语《雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍》。命题人关注的是书面表达能力,而不是看一个人有没有内容,思想有没有深度,所以“一味追求标新立异”是没有必要的。

四、构思、写作不统一,落实有困难

实事求是的讲,要求考生完全运用英语思维来写作文是不现实的。很多考生在实际写作过程中,脑子里想的是中文句子,然后再把中文句子译成英文。因此采用“得其意,忘其形”的方法,忘掉中文的语法结构,句法形式则可能要整个地打乱,“钻进去,跳出来”。所谓“钻进去”就是要看意思是否到位了,“跳出来”就是要忘记中文的语言形式。实际上把英文译成中文,关键是要在转换中把意思表达出来。

针对构思、写作不统一,落实有困难情况。必须摒弃翻译中追求一一对应的关系,并机械地把中文译成英文的方法,应该把中文句子结构彻底地忘记,然后用比较简单的“万能”英语表达。平时不妨做一做这样的练习,通过阅读不认识词条的英文注解,然后试着把单词译成中文词,再去对照英汉词典的汉语释义,慢慢地就会开始领会用英语表达的门道了。

五、被动心态压抑新构思

尽管雅思考试作文为规定式命题,但考生仍可积极主动地发挥。其主动性在于采取回避的策略,表达上采取迂回的方式,即运用不很复杂的语言。内容的取舍上避重就轻地写比较易于表达的内容。很多人在写作过程中从头至尾都处于被动状态,当有内容想要表达清楚的时候,却又发现种种途径都不可能表达好,只好硬着头皮把自己意识到没把握的东西勉强写上去。连自己都意识到可能是错误的东西,只会产生于己不利的负面影响。所以,当有的内容感觉一点找不着,英语实在表达不清楚的时候,就应该彻底地放弃。单词拼写错误也是雅思考试作文写作的一大问题。常用单词是不能拼错的,有的单词平时会拼写,考试时突然没把握了,不妨换一下或许还能想起另外一个难度大一点、拼写有把握的来代替。应该回避明确知道自己不会拼写的词。如果没法换一个词,将句子改换一种说法亦未尝不可。有的考生在考卷上没把握的地方标上问号,或者把两种可能都写上,让判卷老师选择,这个方法是不可取的。

总之,不能让自己陷人被动,想说什么,用什么方式说。说多少,说到什么程度。一切都应由考生主动把握,这样才会减少心理上的压力,

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篇3:小王子英语读后感

全文共 2005 字

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in order to enrich my summer vacation, which the extracurricular reading, my mother bought me a book titled the little prince is. i was wondering, what is the prince to man? a: i cant wait to get books and read it.

see the introduction section, i just know, this book in the east and west are very famous, adults and children are like books. no wonder the teacher told us to buy the book. this book is about the little one lives in only one room, the planet for his roses watering everyday. later, he left the planet, travel, saw many strange people, in order to develop their horizons, and he came to the desert, he met an airplane pilots of broken. prince offered to help him, and he forged a deep friendship, in the book describes the prince since leaving, he missed his star rose to leave earth, he tried every way, even a little snake bites, and since then pilot never saw his wonderful description, etc.

reading this book, i finally understood the purity of heart. like the prince deeply in love with him, in order not to let the rose flower, he was still please sheep eats sheep pilot drew a mask, for him, as he rose, if not just like all planets are lost. this is how sincere feelings! still say that fox, even little left, it will forever remember him.

this story has many implication, tell us, not deceive, also dont puffed up, also do not have meaning in the waste of time and money, we should maintain the balance of baby mindset to finally, earnestly do every thing. ...

i like the book, read a book, i learned that many human reason, also increased my knowledge, and maybe i know the original adults will have many do wrong. the grown-ups do every thing, all is not correct, and so we see things should go to watch it, just like the teacher to our request, and we hope that the child in the growth process, always keep a pure heart, to treat every thing, to find something we really must find in study, therefore, we should also with the same attitude to study hard, pursuing ideal goal.

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篇4:英语写作题型分析及方法指导

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英语写作说难也不难,下面是语文迷为大家整理的一些英语写作方法指导,供大家参考选择。

2014年6月的3套题的考查形式是这样的:write an essay explaining “why it is unwise to jump to conclusion upon seeing or hearing something”, “why it is unwise to put all your eggs in one basket”, “why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance”;

2014年12月的3套题的出题形式是这样的:write an essay based on the picture below, you should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss “whether technology is indispensable in education”, “whether there is a shortcut to learning”, “what qualities an employer should look for in job applicants”;

2015年6月的3套题的出题形式是这样的:write an essay commenting on the saying “knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it”, “if you can’t do great things, do small things in great way”, commenting on Albert Einstein’s remark “I have no special talents, but I am only passionately curious”。

但是,透过这些变化的考查形式,我们也可以发现不变的考查方向,不论是2014年6月的谚语或名言原因阐述型,还是2014年12月的漫画或图片描述型,亦或是2015年6月的俗语或名言评论型,在写作体裁上都是一样的,都是在要求考生写出一篇夹叙夹议,以议论为主的议论文。

六级写作方法指导

议论文写作是六级考试的重点,考生既要注意旗帜鲜明地说出自己的观点,围绕观点展开深层次的论述,更要注意综合运用一些高端词汇和句型来表达自己的观点,尽量避免套用一些常见模板,从而给阅卷老师留下耳目一新的感觉,取得高分。

具体而言,六级议论文通常都可以采用“三段式”的结构。

第一段开门见山,直接提出观点;

第二段对观点展开论述,先陈述理论,在列举事例;

最后一段再次回应论点,也可提出措施,再次强调论点。

对于谚语或名言类文章,首先,要注意充分理解和深刻挖掘其中的道理,不能仅从字面去理解,更多的是要结合实际理解其深刻的寓意,其次,要选择有典型性更有说服性的事例展开论述,把道理讲透并让人信服。谚语类题型近年来出现频率越来越高,所以,考生要注意加强日常的积累,多积累多思考,只有这样,才能在考试时不慌不忙、有理有据地写好谚语类作文。图画类作文是议论文的一种,区别在于该类作文要求考生首先要理解图画内容并在首段将其清晰的描述出来。第二、三段的写作与其他议论文是一样的。

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篇5:英语小王子读后感

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The little prince is a fairy tales for abult. The book was written to a grown-up.His name is Leon Werth. Thelanguage in this book is facetious.

The little Prince lived in Asteroid B-612, The little Prince’s was delightful, helanghde and he wangtde a sheep. He had flower, The flower was very beautiful, He loved she very much, sheperfumed his planet and lit up hislife. But the flower was very proud and she liked telling lies,So the little prince, clespite all the good will of his love, had soon come to mistrust her. He had taken seriously certain in consequential remarks and had grown very unhappy. So he decide to leave his planet. He went to the vicinity of Asteroids 325.326.327:328.329 and 330, He meet many strangers. The first one was a king. He thought all men are subjeets.The second planet was inhabited by a very wain man to voin man, other people are admirerrs. The next planet was iahabited by a drunkard. The fourth planet belonged to a businessman, He was very busy, The fifth planet was very strange. It was the smallest of all. There was just enough room for a street lamp and a lamplighter. The planet revolves once a minute. The lamplighter must light his lamp and turn it out once every minute. The sixth planet was ten times bigger than the last. It was in habited by an old gentleman who wrote enormous books. The seventh planet was the earth. The earth is not just another planet. It contains one hundered and eleven kings seven thousand geographers nine hundered thousand businessmen saven and ahalf million drun kards three-hundered eleven million vain-men.

It makes me understand. The grow-ups aways need explanations. The gorw-ups like talk about bridge and golt and politics and neckties. Grow-ups like numbers,too. When you tellthem about a new friend,they never ask questions about what really matters. They never ask: What does his voice sound like?’ What games does he like best?’ “Does he collect butterflies?” They ask :“How old is he?” “How many blothers does he have?” “How much money does his father make?”

Read the book, I understand some principle. One sees clearly only with the heart, Anything essential is invisible to the eyes. It’s the time you spent on someone that makes somebody so important.

People have stars, but they aren’t the same. For travelers, the stars are guides. For other people they’re nothing but tiny lights. And for still others, for scholars they’re problems. For businessman, they were gold. But all those stars are silent stars. We, though, we all have stars like nobady else.

[英语王子读后感

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篇6:写作方法:写景的技巧

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导语:当学生们面对一年四季换汤不换药的“写景作文”时,最发愁的莫过于那句老话“要有新意,要真情实感”。那么写景作文到底要如何才能写的正宗,并且做到“以景怡情,以景怡人”呢?

一、写景技巧六句话:

1 写景要按方位顺序,由近及远,由远及近,由上而下,由下而上,由里到外,由外到里,或由中间到四周等等有次序地描写,要主次分明,详略得当。

2 可以按景物的类别来写,如山、水、花、鸟;瀑、石、峰、洞;亭、台、楼阁等。要写出景物的光、色、味;既要写它的静态,也要写它的动态,还可以写出它的环境气氛。

3 要仔细观察,抓住在不同季节里景物的不同特点进行描写,不要硬编乱造,凭自己的想象来写。

4 写景中也可以具体地写些人和事,若让人、景、事三者交融一体来写,可以使作文更为感人。

5 写景物时不要忘掉自己与景物之间的关系,要有意识地把自己的感情、感受写进去,这样使人读了会产生一种身临其境之感。叶圣陶老爷爷写的《记金华的双龙洞》不是具有这样的特点吗?

6 适当地、正确地引用前人描写景物的诗词歌赋,也可以为作文增色。这就需要你平时多加阅读和积累,别等用时再去找。

二、要把景物写出特色应该注意以下几点:

1、抓住景物的特征,全面细致地观察。

观察和感受景物还需要发动各种感觉器官。从不同感觉、有动有静地写景,让人读来身临其境。如著名诗人苏轼写的:“横看成岭侧成峰,远近高低各不同。”就写出了从不同的角度看到的庐山的样子。又如:老舍先生笔下的大兴安岭的山势是“横着的,顺着的,高点儿的,矮点儿的,长点儿的,短点儿的……”绵延起伏,温柔可亲。他写林海,工于调色,在他的调色板上,绿色是那样变化无穷:宛如一位技艺精湛的丹青妙手,在他的“深的,浅的,明的,暗的,绿得难以形容。”特别是“在阳光下,大片青松的边沿闪动着白桦的银裙,不是像海边的浪花吗?”这一囊括比喻、拟人、反问三重修辞格的句式,简直给我们描绘出一幅立体、绚丽的画卷,使人感到一种说不出来的美。他写花更具特色,你看:“青松作衫,白桦为裙,还穿着绣花鞋。”恰当的比拟,敏锐的观察,绘声绘色的描绘,美不胜收,妙不可言,怎不令人折服?

2、把握写景顺序,写出层次。

我们描写景物时,可以由高到低,由远到近,由整体到局部,由物到人,由动到静等。总之,把握住写景的顺序,描写出的景物才能层次分明,清晰自然。描写景物的顺序通常有两种:第一是时间顺序,比如写一棵树,我们可以按春、夏、秋、冬的时间顺序,写出它在各个季节是什么样子的;还有一种是空间顺序,例如我们描写一座山峰,就可以写远处看它是什么样子,近处看它是什么样子,或者从上看是什么样子,从下看是什么样子等。

3、展开合理的想象。

在对景物进行仔细观察的基础上,张开想象的翅膀,根据所见所感展开合理的想象,再把景物状态、颜色、声音、气味描写出来,会给人留下深刻的印象。比如:“一只黄鹂站在树枝上欢快地唱歌。”就用拟人手法形象地写出了黄鹂的活泼可爱;再如:《桂林山水》中,作者在观察的基础上展开联想和想象,作者从桂林山的“奇”,想象出像老人、像巨象、像骆驼,奇峰罗列,形态万千,使景物内容更加丰富,充分表达了作者的思想感情;又如:《林海》一文中,作者从千山一碧、万古长青的林海,联想到广厦、木材,直至日用家具,“有多少省市用过这里的木材呀!”此句将大兴安岭同祖国各地紧紧联系在一起,使人感到了它的存在,认识到它在社会主义建设中所起的举足轻重的作用,“亲切、舒服”之感顿涌心头。

4、注意情景交融。

写景的目的,不应为写景而写景,重要的是反映作者的思想感情。只有这样,才能为文章注入活力,才能写出生动形象的文章。比如:《林海》一文,通览全文,字里行间处处流露出作者的一腔赞美之情。作者正是凭借这真挚的感情,讴歌了大兴安岭,讴歌了绿色宝库——林海。他告诉我们,大兴安岭不仅是良材产地,也是科研基地。人们利用大自然,改造大自然,“给大兴安岭添上了新的景色,添上了愉快的劳动歌声。”这说明人与山的关系日益密切。因此,作者情不自禁地联想到“兴国安邦”的意义,其结束句,既深化了文章的中心,又余味无穷,耐人寻味。

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篇7:提高学生的写作能力的两个方法

全文共 712 字

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在语文教学中,一直存在着两个问题,一是学生写作文,提到写作文便愁眉不展,唉声叹气;另一是教师怕改作文,改作文犹如“移山”,费时费力,效果并不明显。所以作文教学中写作质量是困扰语文教师的难题。

究其原因,不外乎以下两点:

一、教师作文训练的要求面面俱到。

一般来讲,每个教师在作文训练时总的出发点是写出一篇成功的作文。因此,作文训练时从文体、立意、谋篇到遣词造句面面俱到,而且字数不得少于600字。大多数学生完成这样一篇作文,要花费很多的心思和很多时间,能够当堂完成作文的人物寥寥无几。毕竟,学生的水平是有限的,还属于写作的练习阶段。在写作过程中,还存在诸多问题。这些问题束缚学生的手脚,限制学生的思路。要求学生作文面面俱到,往往使学生顾此失彼,难以兼顾。达不到良好的效果,学生很难取得成功。作文不成功,得不到老师表扬,长此以往,在多次失败的打击下,学生就会对作文产生厌倦害怕,甚至对抗心理,在这种消极情绪的支配下,不能写出好作文。

二、写作训练少。

中学语文教学,每学期仅6—8次作文。写作次数的有限,学生作文时满有“应官差”心理,凑合写一篇作文,够字数为目的,字数凑够,就算大功告成。这种心理循环反复,加之作文训练的重点不突出,缺乏针对性,学生的作文水平自然难以提高

面对作文教学的现状,要想提高学生的作文能力,应从以下几方面入手:

(一)正确认识“作文”概念。

要走出作文教学的困境,必须重新认识“作文”这一概念。作文不是简单地写文章,而是语言表达能力、想象能力、思维能力等多种因素综合而成。故此,作文并不是单纯写一篇文字,而是学生综合素质的体现。从这一角度看,写作能力的提高并非一朝一夕之事,必须经过有针对性的长期实践,反复练习。

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篇8:喜福会英语读后感_5300字

全文共 5246 字

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The first time I saw the title of the film, the Joy Luck Club, I thought that it would be a film filed with joy, luck and happiness. However, out of my expectation, in the film, I saw many unpleasant thingsconflicts, hardship, disappointment, sorrow, hurt, torture etc. Of course there were some moving parts, and fortunately, it was a happy ending. Anyway, I enjoyed it very much. It made me have a penetrating thinking.

The Joy Luck Club tells about the conflicts between Chinese immigrant mothers and their American-raised daughters and their struggling to understand each other. The film shows us these topics: the misunderstanding of love between the mothers and the daughters, the clash between the generations and cultures, and the struggle for the women to fight for equity. Now I am going to show you my understanding of them, emphasizing on the first topic.

In many cases, we and those we love are easy to hurt each other because of the misunderstanding of love, the conflicts in generations and culture background, or unconsciousness.

Take Jingmei and her mother Suyuan as an example. When Suyuan demands the little Jingmei to play piano, Jingmei shouts to her mother, You can’t make me! Even Jingmei cried that she wish she isn’t Suyuan’s daughter and Suyuan isn’t her mother, and that she wishes she were the dead like the babies Suyuan abandoned in China. The sad expression on Suyuan’s face indicates that she is hurt deeply by her daughter’s innocent words.

This reminds me of my similar experience. Once I hurt my mother as Jingmei did. I didn’t mean to hurt her, but those wounding words just slip out of my mouth unconsciously. Often, we hate that why our parents don’t know my feelings, why they like to make us be something and totally unaware that what their children are. While the parents don’t know why all their sacrifices to the children can’t be paid off, even incite hatred. Actually, this is the generation gap that causes the misunderstanding. We don’t know the hardship our parents underwent before. They can’t understand what we are thinking. So misunderstandings appear.

Maybe as a child, Jingmei cannot comprehend what her remarks mean to Suyuan, and just want to show her grudge. But another main reason is the different backgrounds of Suyuan and Jingmei bare. Chinese parents always like to put all their hopes on the next generation for they are the generation full with hardship and pain. All they do just want the children to be better, but they ignore that whether their children can accept or not, not along a child born in America, influenced by the American’s individual freedom and knowing little about Chinese culture. The generation gap and culture conflict cause the misunderstanding of the mother and the daughter.

The other example is Waverly and her mother Lindo. Waverly tries her best to please Lindo in everything. Whether her mother approves or not becomes the master of all her choice. Even Waverly marries a Chinese man because Lindo likes Chinese, while she doesn’t love. Waverly doesn’t understand why Lindo disapprove or criticize whatever she has done. On the other side, Lindo thinks that her daughter is ashamed of her, which is her continual internal injury after Waverly’s winning that chess contest, when Waverly shouted to Lindo if Lindo wanted to show off, won the chest by herself. Every time, Lindo’s disagreement with or indifference to Waverly directly results from the thought that Waverly feels it shameful to be her daughter. Both of them deeply love each other, but in the meantime, they hostile and hurt one another. This is the way them get along with each other. Fortunately, they clear up their misunderstandings and discover themselves by communicating.

I am deeply moved by this scene:

Waverly Jong says to Lindo, sobbing,, You don"t know, you don"t know the power you have over me. One word from you, one look, and I"m four years old again, crying myself to sleep, because nothing I do can ever, ever please you. And after a short period of silence, Lindo smiles to Waverly with tears in her eyes, Now, you make me happy. Then they laugh heartily, teary-eyed with happiness.

Seeing the old Lindo bursts out laughing, like a child, and Waverly laughs joyfully, I sincerely feel delighted for them. Love needs communicating, understanding, and tolerance, which is what I learn from them.

Along with above mentioned, the struggle for the women to fight for equity is also brought to the surface. For instance, Ying-ying encourages her daughter Lena to escape an unhappy marriage, not repeating the same mistakes she made in her first marriage. And An-mei tells her daughter Rose to learn to shout at the unfair fate, and express her own will because Rose has lost herself in her marriage. These two cases reveal that the women begin to release themselves from the restrains of being oppressed by the men and the old-fashioned thoughts as well as some Chinese traditional characters. Eventually, the women find their true value and win their own happiness.

View from the whole film, the title, the Joy Luck Club may just be the old generation’s hope of better life for the next generation. On the whole, this is a movie made specifically for women. It is worth our appreciation.

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篇9:命中率很高的求职信写作方法

全文共 691 字

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方法一:【求职的格式要标准】

通常第一部分是求职者得知该职位招聘信息的渠道,第二部分阐述符合用人单位的个人技能和个性特征,可以描述求职者所获得的成果和项目经验。第三部分表明求职者想尽快得到回应的美好愿望,切记标注联系方式,最后一部分要表达应聘者对用人单位阅读求职信以及考虑邀请面试的感谢。

方法二:【求职信要有你的风格】

这一定是一封关于“你自己”的信件,但绝不是无厘头般的新颖,而是要把自己的特色融进职位要求里,而最好你独一无二的风格又恰好与该职位有惊人的契合度。总之,调动hr的期望,要尽最大可能的让hr觉得他们必须得和你见上一面。

方法三:【求职信要量身打造】

既然要写求职信,那么是不是只写一篇便可以了呢?答案是否定的。就像节日里的短信,群发和定向发送的短信,接收短信的人的感受是不一样的,群发的会让人觉得敷衍了事,而定向发送会让人心存温暖。因此,求职信也需要量身打造。量身打造就要对企业的性质和职位的要求有所了解,所以一定要仔细阅读招聘信息,并要搜集用人单位的相关资料,这对日后的面试也会有所帮助。

方法四:【求职信千万不可太长】

求职信不宜超过一页,设想如果hr收到一份四、五页的求职信,第一反应一定会是要不要看完这长篇小说,然后紧接着否定这一想法。你不仅白白浪费时间书写,还会让hr觉得你缺乏判断能力。当然,错字和病句就更不要出现了。满是错误的求职信,很难说服用人单位对求职者委以重任。

方法五:【求职信要实事求是】

华而不实的语句大多时候都不适合在职场中出现,恰如其分的描述自己就好,以避免在日后面试的时候给hr带来过多的希望落差,可以说,求职信是用人单位对求职者的第一印象的凭证。

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篇10:学生写人的写作方法

全文共 1704 字

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(一)通过一件事来写人

通过一件事来写人,通常是表现人物的一种品质或性格的一个方面。为了刻画人物,对所写人物必须进行必要的外貌、语言、动作、心理等方面的描写。但是,从以事写人这个角度来说,最好是选择一件最能反映此人某一特点的事,并把这件事写好。在写事情的时候,要选择典型的事例。所谓典型,就是能集中反映中心思想的事,能够表现人物的好思想、好品质、美好情感的事。对小学生来说,选择典型事例,要着眼于小事,选择那些最能反映深刻意义的小事。这样的事表面上看,都是普普通通的凡人小事,但是其中却蕴涵着深刻的意义,这就是我们常说的小中见大。

(二)通过几件事写人

可以分成两种情况:以是用几件事表现某个人的一种品质;二是用几件事表现某个人的多种品质。要注意:用几件事写人,这些事可以是完整的,作者必须把事情发生的时间、地点、人物、事件(起因、经过、结果),一一交代清楚,也可以是不完整的,只着重于某几点进行叙述。的是在一篇文章中,有的事详写;有的事略写;有的事要求写得比较完整,有的事要求写得比较简单。通过几件事写人,同样要对人物进行必要的外貌、行动、语言、心理的描写。

(三)学会刻画人物

写人的文章要会在叙事的过程中,对最能表现人物思想感情、性格特点的外貌、语言、动作、心理活动等方面进行描写,也就是学会刻画人物。

1.也叫肖像描写,是通过对人物的容貌、神情、衣着、姿态、语调、外貌特征的描写。来揭示人物性格的一种方法。人物的的外貌和人物内心世界密切的联系,具体说:通过外貌描写,使人物的形象更丰满,能给读者留下深刻印象;通过外貌描写,揭示人物的身份;通过外貌描写,展示人物在特定场合的内心世界;通过外貌描写,表现人物性格、精神面貌和思想品质。

总之,外貌描写要和表现人物特点、突出文章的中心思想紧密配合。外貌描写要传神,切忌脸谱化,反对那种部分主次,从头写到脚、千人一貌的写法。

2.语言描写有对话和独白两种。

对话是两个人或几个人的谈话;独白是人物的自言自语。语言是人物内心世界的直接表露,对表现人物的思想性格起重要作用。有个性特点的语言可以起到闻其言,见其人的作用。语言描写要注意以下两点:一是文章中人物的语言要精心筛选,把那些足以能表现人物的个性特点、最能表现中心思想的语言,写进文章中;二是好的语言描写,一定是符合当时的情景,符合人物的性格、身份、性别、年龄和文化修养等方面的特点。对话描写有四种形式:说的话写在后面,说话人后面用引号;说的话在前,说话人写在后,用引号、句号;前后各引一句或几句,中间交代谁说的,用逗号;只写人物语言,不写说话人。这四种形式要根据实际需要灵活事业,避免行文死板。

3.动作描写

是通过人物的行动、动作,来表现人物的思想性格的一种方法。一个人的行为、动作,往往是他的思想感情、性格特征的最真实的外化。看一个人,不仅要听他怎么说,更要卡他如何做,正所谓听其言,观其行,因此,动作描写是直接刻画人物形象,展示人物精神面貌,把人物写活的重要手段。那么,怎样描写人物的动作呢?

首先,要选择关键性的动作来写。一个人做事的时候,会有许多动作。但他们不可能、也没有必要把这些动作一个不少地都写出来。这就要求选择那些关键性的、最有意义的动作来写。

其次,要写准确。同一个动作可以用很多动词来表示,但只有那些有特色,最能反映人物气质的动词,才能把人写活。有一位作家说过,最难的不是写动作,而是写出有特点的动作,从动作中写出人来。

4.心理描写

心理的人物内心的活动,是无声的语言。人物内心世界,指人物内心的喜、哀、乐、忧伤、犹豫、嫉妒、向往等复杂的感情。在写人的文章中,恰当地描写人物心理,可以更有效地刻画人物,突出中心思想。心理描写的要求是:要真实,要有根据;人物的心理变化要自然,合情合理;心理描写要为文章的中心思想服务;在描写人物的心理活动时,要客观、谨慎,不能以己之心,度人之意。

小学生作文时,大多采用第一人称(我活我们),采用这种人称作文,就不能用他想的形式来写人物的心理活动,因为我不可能钻到别人的脑子里去看。此时,可以换一种方式--在描写人物的语言、神态、动作上下功夫,这样可能更合情理,使人感到真实可信。

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篇11:花木兰电影英语读后感

全文共 1248 字

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Im so happy because Im going to the movies again.My mother asked if I was watching the guinea pig and mulan.I say to use dot sheep sheep, dot sheep sheep, the result of a little sheep sheep is to see "hua mulan".The plot of "mulan" has its ups and downs.First of all, the army was attacked by a gentle army. When the state of wei collected military horses, hua mulan was reluctant to leave his hometown and his father joined the army.Then, in the great war, mulan bravely fought against the enemy.Shoot a target arrow first, shoot the enemy crying father is too wonderful!I see blood boiling, hate not to rush into the screen to kill the enemy.

Mulan didnt like war, but he had to fight.She accidentally became a general.In one war, wentai was injured.Mulan thought that wentai had died and was devastated.It was only when the tiger asked mulan whether you were living for the living or for the dead, mulan had been waking up and training people to work hard and not let more brothers die.She was really touched by her actions to protect her soldiers.

I think the spirit of the father of hua mulan is worthy of our study.We should be like mulan, filial piety parents, from the little bit of little things, let our families become more warm and happy.

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篇12:话题作文的写作方法技巧

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话题作文的评价标准分为基础等级和发展等级两个级别。在“基础等级”中,从题意、文体、思想感情、中心内容、结构语言、书写标点六个方面提出了基本要求;在“发展等级”中,从深刻、丰富、有文采、有创新四个方面提出了评价标准,鼓励学生在作文中创新。

由于话题作文有开放性等特点,一些考生以为话题作文没有严格的要求,不重视审题,随意为文的现象较多。具体说来有这样几种情况:①审题不准,甚至脱离话题;②拟题不动脑筋,有的在话题的后面加“之我见”三字或直接用话题作标题;③误以为“文体自选”是不讲文体,文章写得“四不像”;④思想贫乏,内容空洞无物,不愿在“深刻”上下功夫;⑤照搬照套自己读过的文章,有抄袭之嫌,如2001年以“诚信”为话题,有些考生就将《读者》(2001年第13期)中的《玉》改为自己的作文搬上试卷;还有语言贫乏、语句不通、书写潦草、标点不当等毛病,都值得考生注意。

我们了解了话题作文的特点,接下来就要了解往届考生作文的不足,避免重犯类似的毛病,还要加强针对性的训练。

1.注重积累思想、积累生活,力求作文有一定的深度。高三学生应该关注社会,多读书,广泛储备写作素材。多找一些话题来思考:如教育、奉献、机遇、青春、财富、竞争、成功、素质、人生、环境、资源、网络等,平时有积累、有感受,考时就有可能正常发挥或超水平发挥。

2.加强审题、立意训练。话题作文虽然不像命题作文那样规定过死,但宽也不是漫无边际,宽也有“度”。写话题作文,必须弄清话题的意思、范围。作文立意即确立写作意向,“意”就是文章的主旨,主旨要求正确、深刻、鲜明、新颖。因此,在立意训练中要尽可能多地想出好的立意,然后多中选优,优中选深,深中选新。

3.学会拟标题。题目自拟,给考生提供了一次显示才华的机会。题目像人的前额和眼睛一样重要。题目是给评卷人的第一个印象。拟题要考虑自己所选定的文体和储备的素材以及驾驭的能力。拟题应避免陈题、大而不当的题、太一般化的题。

4.逐条落实“基础等级”要求,重点训练“发展等级”要求。作文评分标准中“基础等级”列出了六项要求,是高中毕业生作文应达到的一般要求。“发展等级”提出了四个方面的要求:深刻、丰富、有文采、有创新,这是作文的较高要求。现在评卷时一般采用“一点给分法”,这四个方面,只要有一个方面十分突出,就可以评10分。对于“发展等级”的10分,我们一定要下气力争取全得或多得。

另外,卷面一定要整洁,书写一定要工整,不要写漏了标题,不要写错别字。考场作文,一定要想好才动笔,不要写几行划掉又重来。

[话题作文的写作方法技巧

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篇13:检检讨书的结构及写作方法

全文共 2510 字

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一、检讨书是指自己在学习或工作中出现了问题或过错,为了今后避免再出现此类事件的发生,要求自己以书面的形式,对出现的问题或过错作出的检讨。它一般包括出错问题、产生原因、改正措施或今后的打算。

二、检讨书的结构写作方法

①标题。在头行正中写明“检讨书”字样即可;也有注明所犯错误范围或性质,如《关于违犯财经纪律的检讨书》。

②称谓。写明幢讨书呈报的组织、单位或个人。如“校党委”、“公司人事部”、“×书记”等。

③正文。正文由三部分组成:所犯错误事实;对所犯错误的认识;改正错误的决心与措施。

④落款。写上检讨人的姓名或单位名称,落上年月日。

三、如何写检讨书

从古到今,从小到大,没写过检讨的人估计不多吧?一个人犯了错误,如果主宰他命运的人说:“你给我写份检讨!”不管口气有多严厉,对犯错者来说,肯定会求之不得,甚至感激涕零,因为检讨往往意味着可以大事化小、小事化了。如果连检讨都不用写,那问题可就真的严重了。

我已经记不清自己写过多少份检讨了。圈阅我检讨的人包括:父母、老师、领导、女友、护林员……久而久之,我迷恋上了检讨。我领悟到,不犯错固然很好,犯错之后又被原谅,更赚。

当然,“更赚”的前提是检讨要写得好。一份好的检讨,应该由五个部分组成。

20xx年X月X日,我与同学发生了争执,事由起因是因为我与其xx吵架,到最后出手打人。 其实,不管我个人对他有多大意见或不满,我不能以这种极端的方式去解决这件事情,我在回家这几天白天黑夜里都在思考,我觉得自己的行为是幼稚并冲动的! 这几天我明白了,做人要有忍让度的道理,不管做什么事情都要忍!人的优雅关键在于控制自己的情绪,用嘴伤害人,是最愚蠢的一种行为。

其实也没什么好说的。在纸上,写是什么“保证按时上课,不旷课,不早退,”云云的话,估计你们看了也不会当真,毕竟你们都“干了十几年的学生工作”。早在我踏进校门,老师就已三申五令,一再强调,全校同学不得旷课。但是我还是多次无故旷课。关于旷课的事情,我觉得有必要说一说。事情的经过是这样的:我觉得洗洗手向老师请假是不充分的,而且如果多次向老师用这些方式请假也是不可能都同意的。所以,我选择了旷课这种行为。虽然我知道这种行为也是不对的,但是我还是做了,所以,我觉得有必要而且也是应该向老师做出这份书面检讨,让我自己深深的反省一下自己的错误。

例文

教师违规违纪检讨书范文(一)

尊敬的校领导:

在此非常感谢您能抽出宝贵的时间来看我的检讨,我作为一名小学教师,在后半学期我没有按照学校规定制度及教学进度计划写教案,没有让学生们按任务量写作业,未及时批改作业,作为一名教师这就是一种不负责任的行为,本人为自己这种不负责任的行为做出深刻的检讨。本次严重错误都是因为本人工作态度不端正导致的工作失误,我对错误的全面认识如下:

作为一名年轻的人民教师,我的思想觉悟上存在严重不足,我的工作作风懒散,不够严谨。像我这样的工作业务失误,在大多数情况下,都是因为自己对工作态度的不端正、不上进才犯下的。我这种对工作不重视、不专心,不严谨恰恰暴露出我懒散的工作作风。

而我在日常工作中又缺乏谨慎态度,没有以一个严谨、认真的态度面对自己的工作。我此等错误的发生,跟我在日常工作中存在懈怠、偷懒、怕吃苦等因素是分不开的。这表露出了我在工作作风上的严重问题,以及在工作上的不成熟和不严谨。

教师是一个神圣的职业,被誉为人类灵魂的工程师,辛勤的园丁,无私奉献的红烛;是连接知识与学生的桥梁;是知识的传授者。家长既然把孩子交给了我们,我们就有责任去教好学生。

我已经从这次教训中吸取了经验,今后必定会更加注意!

检讨人:

20xx年xx月xx日

教师违规违纪检讨书(二)

工作总结要求人们对以往做过的工作进行冷静的反思。通过反思,提高认识,获得经验,为进一步做好工作打下思想基础。

今天早上又给一位家长投诉了!原因是昨天下午时分观察到有个孩子的右眼角给硬物撞到了,很明显的出现了淤青。看到了孩子的这种情况,我和班上的黄老师马上叫了在医务室的医生来。由于是接近放学的时刻(大概是四点二十五分),医生和心急如焚的我们都非常急切的想知道事情的来龙去脉,可孩子想了半天,只说了几个字:在桌上,在家,玩游戏。面对这样突然的情况,我们和医生都傻眼了:怎么办?根据孩子的说法,我们就很主观的想:是否孩子早上在家碰到,直到下午才出现淤青的情况呢?但是早上在接孩子时,观察了他的脸是没有任何异样的。于是自己也慌了神!询问了医生是否需要搽药,她说离眼睛太近了,不能搽。

就这样,一直到家长来接我才对爸爸讲了一下事情的经过;告诉家长:孩子说可能是在家里弄到的,需要注意一下。谁知到了晚上,孩子竟对家长说:是某老师教我这样说的。这就变成了是我在说谎了!到了今早孩子的爷爷就气不打一处来,质问我是如何教孩子说谎话的?如果我真的有这样做,那我就不是一名合格的教师,我早就该进监狱里反省一辈子了!

我是做错了,错在没有坚持自己的观点,明知道孩子早上是完好的回来,就要坚持问出孩子是在那里碰到的;要真实可信的告诉家长事情的经过,而不能任自己胡乱猜测。

我错了,错在自己的脑筋转不过弯来。遇到紧急事故,应该想到用鸡蛋敷,冰袋敷的撞伤,碰伤等急救方法。

我错了,错在没有在遇到意外事故时即使上报给院长。

我错了,错在带班时没能一眼观七,耳听六路;看见孩子做出危险行为时没能即使制止。

在写检讨书的时候认识到迟到旷课的危害性。不仅败坏学校的学风,影响学院纪律工作的开展。也影响任课老师的上课。同学之间本应该互相学习,互相促进,而我这种表现,给同学们带了一个坏头,不利于学校和院系的学风建设。同时,也对学校形象造成了一定损害,在同学中造成了旷课的不良风气。最重要的是放任自己错失一次学习的机会,影响个人综合水平的提高。一个人的成长和进步,不仅仅是学业上的提高,更重要的是思想、作风方面上的培养和锤炼。我忽视了这样一个重要的问题,为此而犯了旷课的错误。

请家长们原谅我,这是我的责任;与幼儿园无关。我园上到宋院长下至清洁阿姨都很认真负责,是我不好;请你们继续支持我园的各项活动与计划。我可以消失,但幼儿园绝对不可以没有生源!

检讨人:

20xx年xx月xx日

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篇14:关于读后感的写作方法

全文共 1043 字

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读后感是议论性较强的读书笔记,要用切身体会,实践经验和生动的事例来阐明从“读”中悟出的道理,安眠如何写好这类作文呢?一起来了解下吧:

1.写好读后感的三点要求

(l)理解原文抓要领。要想“读”后生“感”,不仅要读懂原文,而且要求能够理解原文的精神实质,抓准文章的要领。这样才能领悟其中的道理,从而引发出自己的感想。

(2)突出重点谈感受。读的内容往往是丰富的,涉及的问题较多,读后的感受和启示也是多方面的。而读后感则应当围绕某一中心有重点地来写,要在思考、分析的基础上,选择感受最深、最有启发教育意义、确有独到见解的内容来写。要突出重点,切忌面面俱到、中心模糊或内容空泛。

(3)联系实际深开掘。写读后的感受必须结合自己的生活经历来谈,要把所读的内容与自己在生活中体会较深的有典型意义的人和事有机结合起来,要尽可能使感想有一定的针对性和深刻的现实意义。

2.读后感的一般写法

根据以上要求,读后感的一般写法可概括为四个字:

(l)引,概括地引述原文观点或具体文字的内容。

(2)议,以所引内容为基点生发展开,发表议论。

(3)联,在所引原文的基础上联系个人生活实际或现实生活中相关的现象或问题。

(4)结,提出看法,小结全文。

当然,任何文章的写法都不应该受某种框框的局限,以上所讲的写法只是给同学们提供一个参考的内容和思路。具体写起来应灵活掌握。

3.克服常犯的毛病

根据以往经验,最常见的毛病有四点:

〔1〕大量引述原文。读后感,顾名思义,主要是写“感”,引述是为写“感”服务的,但有些同学偏偏忘记了这一条,本末倒置,大量抄录或复述原文,结果犯了以“引”代“感”、代“联”的毛病。

〔2〕脱离原文空写“感”。任何事物都非凭空而生,都有个由来。“读”是“感”的基础,“感”由“读”而生发。只写感想而不交代其来由,不知“感”从何来,使“感”成了无本之木、无源之水,让人感到莫名其妙,不知就里。因此,写“感”应当与原文自然结合起来。

〔3〕内容杂乱无中心。写出的读后感无中心,是犯了作文之大忌,也不符合写读后感应“抓要领”、“突出重点”的要求。因此,一定要确定好中心,不可漫无边际地想到什么写什么。

〔4〕感受认识太肤浅。读后感要求写个人在感情上最受触动,在认识上最受启发的内容。因此,一定要联系和对照生活现实和个人实际,写与个人真情实感相结合的内容。但是,在不少同学的读后感中,看不到作者读后的动情点和深刻的启示点,内容肤浅杂乱。联系实际常常是做自我检讨,或者在文章结尾写一些空洞的表态的话。这些都是应当注意克服的缺点。

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篇15:描写人物的写作方法1000字

全文共 1067 字

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作文是写人记事的,或多或少都要写到人,而那些专门写人物的作文如何才能写好呢?要写好一个人物,无外乎是写人物的语言、行动、外貌(肖像)、心理等等。鲁迅先生说:“人物语言的描写,能使读者由说话看出人来。”这说明人物语言的重要。此外,写人物的行动、外貌(肖像)、心理等,也是必不可少的惯常写法,同样重要。

下面我就自己的感受和经验谈几点切实可用的方法或注意点:

首先,要写好人物作文,就要写自己熟悉的人。只有自己熟悉的人,才能感受得最真切最鲜活,对他(她)的一言一行,一颦一笑,才能有最直接的、深刻的印象。如下面例文《我是你爹》(见后文),写的是作者非常熟悉的人,所以全文写来既栩栩如生,又给人非常亲切的感觉。如果你写一个陌生的人,虽然也能够写,但写出来的就可能毫无特色,会是千千万万个中的一个,这样写来不要说感动别人,有时就连自己都觉得别扭、生造。

其次,要凸显人物与众不同的个性。共性的东西人人都有,写得再多作用也是不大的。只有有特色的、独具个性魅力的东西,才能给人以冲击,才能给人留下深刻的印象,才能让人拍案称奇。

第三,不要什么都写,更不要事无巨细地写,要择其一二浓彩重墨地写。这当然是要根据主题需要去择取了,决不能无的放矢。如《我是你爹》中,“爹”的话语很少,前后加起来总共才三四句而已,可一个独特的“爹”的形象却跃然纸上了。

第四,要让人物的言行、心理、个性特征等符合人物的年龄、经历、身份、文化教养等特点。不要让一个两三岁的孩子说六十岁人的话,也不要让一个无文化的老太太专说些理论大话等,否则就是无视人物的年龄、经历、身份、文化教养等特点而乱写人物,是不能写好人物的,更谈不上写出个性特点了。

第五,写人物离不开写事、写细节。要仔细地观察人物的日常行为,挖掘他们的典型事例,而且事例要新颖,因为人物的性格和品质,是通过具体的事例表现出来的。比如我们要写一个热心肠的人,就要写他怎样帮助周围的人,或哪里有困难他就在哪里出现等事例。写事的时候,我们完全可以从细节方面入手。细节描写包括对人物的动作、语言、神态和心理活动以及特定的环境等的描写。描写一个人的时候,我们要把这个人的每一个能体现人物特点的动作都描写清楚、具体、详细。

我们来看这一段话:“回到教室,大家全都涌到郭枫面前,问:”坏小子,你捐一毛钱怎么能代表我们呢?‘郭枫眨了眨眼,骄傲地说:“其实我捐了100元!说捐一毛钱,那是逗你们玩的!’听了郭枫的话,同学们哭笑不得……”这一段话把细节描写得很好,“眨了眨眼”“骄傲地说”“哭笑不得”等词语把“郭枫”可气又可笑的性格描写得淋漓尽致。

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篇16:一.中考英语写作十个黄金句型

全文共 2265 字

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1. 不用说……

It goes without saying that …

= (It is) needless to say (that) ….

= It is obvious that ….

例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.

不用说早睡早起是值得的。

2. 在各种……之中,……

Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …

例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

3. 就我的看法……;我认为……

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that ….

例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do/that …

…… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …

…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …

……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例:We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.

我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

7. how 引导的感叹句

例:At least it will prove how honest you are.

那至少可以证明你很诚实。

8. 状语从句

⑴ 如果你不…,你就会… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...

例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。

⑵ 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …

例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。

⑶ 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.

例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

每当我想到我家附近那一.清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

9. 宾语从句

我认为,…… / 我认为……不...... I think / I don’t think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.

他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.

例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。

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篇17:小王子英语读后感推荐

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不知道大家有没有读过《小王子》这本书,它是法国作家圣埃克苏佩里创作的最着名的童话书。下面是小编帮大家整理的小王子英语读后感,希望大家喜欢。

篇一:小王子读后感(英语)《Book review of The Little Prince》

The Little Prince is a tale for both children and adults. The Little Prince is the story of a man who crashes his airplane into the desert only to meet a traveling boy from a small planet. The boy inquires about trees and sheep, shares his journeys and various encounters, and then leaves. Yet, reading between the lines, the story offers a much more complex, eiching, satisfying and eye-opening moral: what matters in life is love - and caring about someone or something and maintaining that relationship. The prince loves his rose enough to care for it every night by protecting it with a glass globe and requesting a muzzle for his sheep. He knows that the rose is naive with only four purposeless thorns and, out of his loyalty to her, it is his duty to protect her. Likewise, the narrator loves the prince and feels an obligation to secure his safe journey home.

I read this book as a child and was infected with a sense of awe and a newfound respect for the written word and its power to touch, heal and change perception. For myself, it accomplished two things; it instilled in me a desire to one day become a writer and touch others with my words and like the narrator of the story, and Antoine De Saint-Exupery (whose own plane crash is said to have been the basis for the tale) it instilled within me a hope that one day the Little Prince will return and someone will let me know.

What is the meaning of this tale? Easily saying is that the tale talk about many normal things like morals and principles and values from two different but successive way as children and adults. As the narrator said you can only catch adults’ attention by describing the price of something or saying the number of something. It’s hard to make adults feel lovely by the children’s beautiful describing. That is the reason why many adults believe this tale is a tale for adults.

Being insincere and utilitarian, adults consider useful and kids think sinful. Free spirit and free heart, adults consider absurd and children believe necessary. The amazing point is that these two different beliefs are held by one species--Human. When we were young, we could see anything God want us to see. But after decades, what we could see was only something we need to see.

There are so many good things for children and their imagination. And there are not so many things for adults and their reality. 篇二:小王子英语读后感《A Tale of Love and Life—————— The Little Prince》

"The Little Prince" is a clear book, as clear as the water. It’s writes for adults, teenagers and children. It is a book about life and the lives of the fable. As the book said, the water on the heart is beneficial. And "Little Prince" can make people feel warm and fresh.

The story is about a boy. He lives on a small planet. He is the only person of the planet. He is a lonely prince. Fortunately, a beautiful rose came in his life. They loved each other. But a little argument separated them. He left the planet which he lives, starts traveling. He went to many planets and met many different people. He likes to watch the sunset when he was sad. He found that people wanted happiness, but always pushed away happiness rudely.

At last, he understood how to love each other. Love and life is a very

important thing. He is very regret. He wanted to return to the planet which he lives. But he didn’t know the road. He chose to drank snake venom end his life because he thought it will be able to cast off his bulky body to go back.

Every time, when I read "The Little Prince", I always moved about it. In real life, we often busy in the whole day, such as a fly without soul. The passage of time, childhood away, we grew up and took away a lot of memories, but we also have an oasis in the heart.

Because ‘The Little Prince’ story, we live in quiet, the heart has a hope and love, have touched on the responsibility of the life. 篇三:小王子英文读后感《A Book that Impacted Me Most》

I don’t remember the exact year I first read The Little Prince . Though the golden snake in the book plays a cameo role , I never forget the scene that he flashed kissed gently on the little prince’s ankle. It made me be afraid to reread this book.

Later, I listened a Michael Wong’s song named Fairy-tale Story, the prince in his song is different from the prince in The Little Prince, the prince in the song is the same as Andersen’s tales’ princes, they all have happy endings.

However, I think The Little Prince is a sad story. There is a saying: There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes. Now, let me talk about my reading feeling. This simple story flies over every corner of the world: a pilot (the narrator) who had an accident with his plane and crashed in the Desert of Sahara then he met the little prince from the planet B-612, and the narrator listened little prince’s travel experience of seven planets. On the seven planets, he met a variety of persons. They are the king, the conceited man, the businessman, the tippler, the lamplighter, the geographer and so on.

The Little Prince is a story belongs to adults who have childlike innocence.because children don’t understand the little prince’s deep sadness.This is not so much a fairy tale, as it is a tragedy. This story tells the grow-ups’ world is full of empty,lost and loneliness with kids’ perspective. Among the story, the alcoholic is impressive. He was surrounded by a pile of beer bottles when the little prince saw him, and prince asked him why he is drinking, but he answered he want to forget his shame of drinking. This short planet visit plunged little prince into deep puzzled. He think the grow-ups are certainly very, very odd. In kids eyes, beautiful things must look with heart. But the adults pay more attention on things’ appearance that is just a shell and they don’t believe the eyes are blind and the heart is true.

Through this story, it also made me understand what’s the love---loves more mineral, more dense, more bitter and more weighty than the earths profoundest matter.

When I first read The Little Prince, I can’t understand the mean of love and never to think why should the little prince leave alone since he love his rose so deeply. For years, I reread the story and think about it. The simple true was first love. The little prince didn’t know how to love and It was difficult to make him understand the rose’s heart, so it may lead to misunderstanding and hurts from time to time. He leaved his planet because he can not accept the rose and himself.

This is why the little prince don’t know he have to leave : at that time, he had no idea he was in it. The little prince don’t understand the meaning of tame until he met the fox later. Then he produced the endless yearning for the roses and realized his responsibility.

"Do you want to be domesticated?" For me, this is a profound question. In the book, the little prince met a fox and invited the fox to play with him, but he was refused. The fox told him that he was not tamed. “what does that mean--tame?” little prince asked. The fox answered:” it means to establish ties: to me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me , you will be unique in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world.”

Gradually the little prince was beginning to understand, because he remembered his rose and he thought his rose had tamed him. So he chose to go back to his planet in the end. But to the fox, the little prince’s farewell will make her sad, but the hurts because of love, she should learn to accept it gradually. I believe there are full of hurts within serious and true love.

As long as the little prince flied to different planets and met a variety of persons can he understand himself and his rose. So I think traveling is a good way to experience life.

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篇18:写作方法:描写动作刻画心理

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导语:我们写作文,写人物要把人物写活,写出立体感来,这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。下面小编来说说怎么通过描写动作刻画心理

俄国作家阿•托尔斯泰说:“描写人物时,您千方百计去发现能代表他的内心状态的动作”,“有时,只要一个这样的动作,就足以描绘出那人物的特点了。”要把人物写活,必须选择有代表性的具体行动来描写。任何作品中的人物,总是在一定的具体环境中活动的,行动描写是构成事件的必不可少的内容。如果没有行动描写,人物就会静止不动。好像放幻灯,画面上的人虽然有手有脚,就是活动不起来,没有生命力。如果你写的人物是这样的假人,怎么能使文章产生感染力呢?任何人物的活动,都是受其思想性格支配的,因此,我们的作品应该通过对人物一连串行为、动作的描写,来展示人物的思想性格,推动故事情节的发展,突出中心思想。

描写人物的动作,第一应该选取最能表现人物思想性格的有代表性的动作、细节,作具体的刻画,把人物的思想融于动作的细节描写之中。

如歌手那英在舞台上演唱时,常常紧闭双眼,像是沉浸在音乐中不能自拔,又像是在独自享受唱歌的感觉。如果描写那英,就可以抓住她这个动作细节。

细节描写,是指对人物的语言、动作、服饰及心理活动等细小环节做得的细致、具体的描写。它对刻画人物,尤其是对表现人物的性格特征必不可少。一个真实的细节描写,对人物塑造能够起到両龙点睛的作用,使人物性格表现得更加详细生动。细节描写在行动描写当中是最常见的,这些对行动的细节描写,仅用寥寥数笔,一下子就抓住人物最本质的特征,通过对人物、动作的勾勒,表现人物的性格特征,反映人物的心理活动,揭示出人物的思想品质。洱以契诃夫的《变色龙》为例,文中有两次对奥楚蔑洛夫的细节刻画:

“曰加洛夫将军家的?嗯!……你,叶尔德林,把我身上的大衣脱下来。”

“嗯!……叶尔德林,给我穿上大衣吧。……好橡起风了。……怪冷的。”

脱大衣、穿大衣的细节刻岡,揭示了人物内心的紧张和尴尬。

还有的作者描写动作细节时,为了充分发掘细节的意义,多次反复描写,起到重笔渲染的效果。

描写人物的动作,第二要注意锤炼刻画动作的词语,使之准确、精当,只有选好了动词,才能生动、传神地把人物性格准确地勾则出来。

《范进中举》一文中,这样写胡屠户的贪婪像:屠户把银子攥在手里紧紧的,把拳头舒过来,说道:“这个,你且收着。我原是贺你的,怎好又拿了回去?”一攥一舒,动词选用准确,形象的刻刚出胡屠户爱财如命的形象特点。

每个人物的动作,哪怕是一个细小的动作,都能体现出鲜明的人物个性特征。我们要学会观察生活,抓住人物扱富有特征的行动来描写,从而表现人物内在的思想感情和精神面貌。另外,要想把人物的动作写好、写活,丰富自己的词汇知识十分重要,一个动作往往可以用许多.不同的动词来表达,用词不同表达效果也就不同。同学们,我们要扩大自己的阅读面,多读一些优秀作品,积累词汇,丰富自己的语言,把人物行动描写成功,使人物性格得到充分展示。

此外,要写好人物,还要细致的刻画人物的心理活动。

心理描写,能够直接表现人物在想什么或想要做什么,反映人物的精神面貌。心理描写,实际上也是动态描写,是人物内在的动态描写,即对人物内心活动的直接表述,通过心理刻画,反映出人物内在的感情的形成、发展及转化过程,再加上与人物的外部形态描写有机地结合在一起,就能够从里到外地展示人物的性格特征。好的心理描写,对表现人物性格、塑造人物形象,起很大的作用。在不少文学作品中我们都能看到,对人物的心理活动刻画得深刻细致,即使不写外部面貌,也可以展示出人物的个性特征。我们要求人物形象的外部风貌(容貌、仪表、姿态、举止、风度的美丑)和内在的灵魂(心灵、品格的美丑)的统一、和谐,就必须借助于心理描写这种写作方法

不少同学对写人物的内心活动感到困难,因为它不像人物的肖像、语言和行动,是直观的,一眼就能够看出来。俗话说,“人心隔肚皮”,别人的心理活动看不见、摸不着,写起来无从下笔。其实,想了解别人的心理活动也不难,除了直接向他本人询问,向他人间接了解之外,很重要的还要通过自己的观察去了解。人物的内心活动往往表现在外在的表情神态上,从一个人的神态表情上可以了解他的内心活动。比如《我的叔叔于勒》一文中就是通过对人物表情的刻画展示人物的内心活动,从而突出他的性格特点:“他的脸色十分苍白,两只眼也跟寻常不一样。他回到我母亲身旁,是那么神色张皇。”“脸色十分苍白、神色张皇”等写出了人物内心的恐惧与不安。

由此可见,留心观察人物的这些外在神态,有助于了解人物的内心活动。

了解了人物的内心活动,用什么方法表现出来呢?主要有以下几种:

第一,内心独白。

这种方法常用于人物第一人称,以人物自己的口吻表述自己的思想感情和心理活动。

第二,直接刻画、交代和说明。

这种方法常用第三人称,对人物的心理活动作细致人微的描述,这种方法在描写心理活动中是最常用的。

第三,梦想、幻觉与梦境。

梦幻的描写是一种充满浪漫主义色彩的心理描写,是人物心理的一种曲折、集中而形象的反映。在塑造人物形象、表达强烈感情时,常常借助于梦幻描写反映心理活动,反映思想感情。

描写人物的心理活动,在运用上述三种方法的同时,还应该借助人物的神情、姿态、动作、语言来描写。因为它们直接受人的思想的支配,而又最能折射出人物的内心世界。

我们既懂得了如何去观察了解人物的内心活动,又慵得了描写人物内心活动的几种方法,经过自己的不断学习、实践,相信一定能通过心理描写,更好地揭示出人物的精神世界,让人物有生命,还宥思想,这样的典型不是更具魅力吗!

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篇19:英语作文简爱读后感

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读后感是指读了一本书,一篇文章,一段话,几句名言,一段音乐,或者一段视频后,把具体感受和得到的启示写成的文章。下面是小编为您带来的是英语作文简爱读后感相关内容,希望对您有所帮助。

Jane Eyre is a portrait of Charlotte Brontes poetic life. It is a work with autobiographical color. It tells a story of an English woman who has become an orphan since childhood. She always pursues freedom and dignity in all kinds of hardships, insists on herself, and finally gets happiness. From this we can see that the frustrations and pains of life are clouds. Persistence is the key. Victory lies not in the result, but in the spirit. Like Charlotte and Jane Eyre, there is the mental quality of perseverance and struggle against pain. Gain strength, raise self. Let yourself have the courage to open up. Be bold in making progress. Go up the higher steps.

Jane Eyre, the heroine, was a pure and thoughtful woman. She lived in the bottom of society and suffered all kinds of hardships. But she has a stubborn personality and the courage to pursue equality and happiness. With rich lyrical writing and deep and delicate psychological description, the novel exhibits fascinating and tortuous love experiences of the hero and heroine, and celebrates the freedom from all old customs and prejudices. On the basis of mutual understanding and mutual respect is rooted in the deep love, with a strong shock of the mind force. The most successful thing is to create a woman who dares to resist and dare to strive for freedom and peace. The parents died of typhoid fever and died one month later. The young Jane Eyre was raised at the uncles parents house. Uncle Mr. Reed died in the red house after Jane loved XX times subjected to discrimination and abuse of life. On one occasion, Jane was locked up in the red house because of his cousins assault. Physical pain and spiritual humiliation and fear caused her to suffer a serious illness.

The trials of thousands of setbacks have created our persistent character, forged our strong will, trained our excellent skills and paved the way for our success. In the setback, we save a little bit of strength, step by step towards brilliant. Let us full of "fate by the throat" of the lofty sentiments and aspirations! Challenge setbacks and overcome setbacks!

The confusion was going on, the rebellion was on, the search was taking place, and Jane and Mrs. finally walked into the church school under the bullying of Mrs. Reed and John. But the pain is there, there are many essential things, there are many hidden in the undercurrent of life still need to face the pain. The plight of life, the departure of a good friend, and the public denunciation from Mr. Blok Hester all made her feel the foul air and the pain of the heart in the confused life. Life was at last a progress, and God was a little merciful. In the church school, two years of teacher life was probably a calm backwater for jane. However, in not cheerful, quiet life, but permeated with her strong sense of loneliness and fear, she needs is in the real life of confusion in the free and run, free, cheerful and love.

A strong, simple, rigid and flexible, independent, aggressive woman. She was humble and homely, but she didnt feel inferior. Her contempt for the arrogance of power, laugh at their stupidity, show of self-reliance and good ideal personality. She has a tenacious vitality, never bow to fate.

Once saw a sentence in a certain place: "where the heart is, Su Li in the past, life is like a journey, a reed in the air." Janes life is like a lonely boat, walking in the boundless tempestuous waves, with her strong defeated fate, to win their own sky!

[英语作文简爱读后感

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篇20:巧用诗词添风采高考作文写作技巧方法

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纵览全国历年优秀作文,不难发现,语言的出彩和深刻的文化思考就是大多数文章成功的主要原因。如何才能在作文中做到这两点呢?其中一个有效的方法就是巧妙地使用诗词,用诗词打扮自己作文的语言,用诗词为文章增加文化的厚度。

在作文中用好诗词的途径很多,或是利用诗词巧拟标题,或是妙用为题记,或是化用诗词故事、结构构思自己的作文。在这里我们重点来讲讲如何在文章语段中使用诗词增添文采。

一是直接引用诗词。

一般可以围绕话题,发散思维,搜寻相关的诗词,排比成文。比如下面关于“生命”主题的一段文字,就是引用了四位诗人的诗句对“生命”作了解释:

生命就是龚自珍“落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花”的献身精神;生命就是文天祥“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”的浩然正气;生命就是苏东坡“一蓑风雨任平生”的超脱与豁达;生命就是杜甫“感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心”的无奈与感伤。

直接引用诗词让我们亲切地感受到了这四位诗人的形象,而排比成文更显示了作者对语言的把握能力,使文章的文采“跃然纸上”。再比如作文《望月》中的一个片段:

“惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色,取之不尽,用之不竭,是造物者之无尽藏也,而吾与子之所共适也。”月是我们应该珍惜的人人共享的天赐之福。“花间一壶酒,独酌无相亲。举杯邀明月,对影成三人。”月是我们招之即来,尽可倾诉的知己。“床前明月光,疑是地上霜。举头望明月,低头思故乡。”月是游子思乡念亲的一杯苦茶。“人生代代无穷己,江月年年望相似。不知江月待何人,但见长江送流水。”月又是我们参透历史,顿悟人生的一剂良药。

对诗句的引用和评价淋漓尽致地将作者对诗词的分析鉴赏和感悟能力展现在了我们面前,让那轮万古的明月高悬在我们的上空,使我们遥想百年、千年之前古人的梦想,使文章有了深刻的文化思考。

一是化用诗词。

所谓化用,就是截取诗词的某一部分直接变成我们作文语言或者是用自己的语言去演绎诗词的意境。比如下面这些语段:

乐观就是那直上青天里的一行白鹭;乐观就是那沉舟侧畔的万点白帆;乐观就是那鹦鹉洲头随风拂动的萋萋芳草;乐观就是那化作春泥更护花的点点落红。——话题“乐观”片段

在众人皆醉的麻木空气中,你选择了清醒;在众人皆浊的恶浊世道上,你选择了清白。褪去了华服,你选择了荷叶制的衣裳;逐出了京城,你选择了汨罗江的波涛。——《面对选择》片段

出自内心真诚的心灵选择,才能勾画鹦鹉洲上的萋萋芳草,才能点化二十四桥的清风明月,才能渲染香炉峰间的日照紫烟。——《美丽一次》片段

是的,摒除了浮华,去掉了雕饰,我们就像一枝出自清水的芙蓉,透着迷人的清香。——《简单》片段

天空中一丝云儿飘过,淡淡的、自由自在,你觉得真好,这就是语文;初升的朝阳光芒万丈,你觉得生机勃发,这就是语文;如血的残阳映红半边天,让人无限留恋,别忘了这也是语文。语文是那巍巍昆仑,是那草叶上久久不肯滴落的露珠,是古城旧都中国色天香的牡丹;语文是那无声的冷月,是那静谧的荷塘,是秦皇岛外滔天白浪里的打渔船,是那青天里的一行白鹭,是那沉舟侧畔的万点白帆,是那山重水复后的柳暗花明。——《冷香飞上语文》

这些文字没有直接引用杜甫、刘禹锡、龚自珍等的诗句,而是将他们诗句中的意象搬用过来作为自己作文语言中的一个成分或是作者用自己的语言对诗句的意境进行大胆的描写。这样的语段让我们联想起诗句的意境,带领我们进入似曾相似的诗歌意境,但是又能感受到作文创作者的心声。同样它也能增加文章的文采。

当然写作这样的语段,最重要的是作者对诗词的分析、感悟和概括能力。如果不明白诗的意境,随便套用,那便是“画虎不成反类犬”了。

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