0

三年级句子改写大全及答案(热门20篇)

要想获得成功,必须肯钻研。只有一样能拿出的手,那么你就是成功人。以下是小编为大家整理的关于小学三年级作文我成功了300字,给大家作为参考,欢迎阅读!

浏览

1310

作文

56

改写初中文言文初中文言文含原文、译文及答案

全文共 3211 字

+ 加入清单

初中文言文(含原文译文答案

1、商鞅立信

【原文】商鞅令既具,未布,恐民之不信也,乃立三丈之木于国都之南门,募民有能徙置北门者予十金。.

民怪之,莫敢徙。复曰:“能徙者予五十金。”有一人徙之,辄予五十金,以明不欺。民信之,卒下令。....

(选自《史记·商君列传》)

【字词解释】

①令:指变法的命令。②具:准备好,指政令的公告已写好。③未布:没有公布。

④市:贸易市场。⑤募:招募。⑥徙:迁徙,这里指搬走。⑦金:古代货币单位。

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)既:;(2)徙:;(3)予:;(4)辄:;(5)以:..

2、翻译:

(1)乃立三丈之木于国都之南门:

(2)民怪之,莫敢徙:

3、本文给你的启示是什么?

2、田登为郡守

【原文】田登作郡守,怒人触其名,犯者必笞,于是举州皆谓“灯”为“火”。值上元放灯,吏揭榜于市,...

曰:“本州依例放火三日。”故语云:“只许州官放火,不许百姓点灯。”本此。(节选自《古今谭概》)...

【字词解释】

①笞(chī):鞭打,用竹板抽打。②州:此指郡。③值:遇到,碰上。

④上元:旧历正月十五为元宵节。⑤揭榜:张贴告示。⑥于:介词,在。

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)作:;(2)笞:;(3)于:;(4)云:;(5)本此:

2、翻译:

(1)怒人触其名:

(2)于是举州皆谓“灯”为“火”:

3、为什么“举州”皆谓“灯”为“火”?

3、书法家欧阳询

【原文】欧阳询尝行,见古碑,晋索靖所书。驻马观之,良久乃去。数百步复反,下马伫立,及疲,乃布.....

裘坐观,因宿其旁,三日方去。(选自《书林纪事》).

【字词解释】

①裘:皮袍②索靖:晋朝著名书法家③及:等到④复:又,再⑤布:铺开

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)尝:;(2)书:;(3)反:;(4)伫立:;(5)去:

2、翻译:

(1)驻马观之,良久乃去:

(2)及疲,乃布裘坐观:

3、这个故事告诉我们:4、伊犁凿井

【原文】伊犁城中无井,皆汲水于河。一佐领曰:“戈壁皆积沙无水,故草木不生。今城中多老树,苟其.

下无水,树安得活?”乃拔木就根下凿井,果具得泉,但汲水以长绠耳。知古称雍州土厚水深,灼然不谬也。......

(选自《阅微草堂笔记》)

【字词解释】

①伊犁:地名,今新疆境内②汲:取③佐领:清朝八旗兵的官名④就:靠近⑤皆:都⑥故;所以⑦乃:于是⑧果:真的⑨俢绠(gěng):长绳子⑩雍州:古指陕西,甘肃,宁夏,青海一带,泛指西北地区⑾特:只是

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)茍:;(2)安:;(3)具:;(4)耳:;(5)灼然:;

(6)谬:

2、翻译:

(1)皆汲水于河。

(2)乃拔木就根下凿井

3、本文给你什么启示?5、陈万年教子【原文】陈万年乃朝中重臣,尝病,召其子陈咸戒于床下。语至三更,咸睡,头触屏风。万年大怒,欲杖...

之,曰:“乃公戒汝,汝反睡,不听吾言,何也?”咸叩头谢曰:“具晓所言,大要教咸谄(读“谄”的...

读音)也。”万年乃不敢复言。选自(班固《汉书·陈万年传》)

【字词解释】

1.咸:陈咸,陈万年之子。2.大要:主要。3.乃公:你的父亲4.尝:曾经5.谢:道歉

6.语:告诉,对??说7.显:显赫8.杖:打9.其:陈万年的儿子(代词)10.大要;主要的意思。11.具晓:完全明白12.复:再13.具晓所言:您说的话的意思我都明白。14.谄(chǎn):阿谀奉承。15.睡:打瞌睡。

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)乃:;(2)戒:;(3)语:;(4)之:;(5)曰;(6)具:.

2、翻译:(1)不听吾言,何也?

(2)万年乃不敢复言。

3、“万年乃不敢复言。”的原因是什么?6、蛇衔草

【原文】昔有田父耕地,值见伤蛇在焉。有一蛇,衔草著疮上,经日伤蛇走。田父取其草余叶以治疮,皆.....

验。本不知草名,因以“蛇衔”为名。《抱朴子》云,“蛇衔(指蛇衔草)能续己断之指如故”,是也。.

(选自《太平广论》)

【字词解释】

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)昔:;(2)值:;(3)焉:;(4)著:;(5)以:(6)验:

2、翻译:(1)经日伤蛇走:

(2)蛇衔(指蛇衔草)能续己断之指如故:

★7、王充博览

【原文】王充孤,乡里称孝。后到京师,受业太学,师事扶风班彪。好博览而不守章句。家贫无书,..

常游洛阳市肆,阅所卖书,一见辄能诵忆。日久,遂博通众流百家之言。(选自《后汉书王充传》)...

【字词解释】

①王充,字仲任,会稽上虞(今浙江上虞县)人,东汉著名唯物主义学者。生于东汉光武帝建武三年(27),约卒于东汉和帝永元九年(97?)。年轻时到都城洛阳求学,拜班彪为师。后来回乡教书,曾任过功曹、治中等小官,晚年闭门潜心著书,终于完成了不朽之作。

②班彪:汉代著名学者,史学家,班固的父亲。《汉书》是他草创的。③章句:逐章逐句的疏通理解。④称:称赞、赞扬⑤师:拜······为师

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)京师:;(2)好:;(3)肆:;(4)辄:;(5)遂:

2、翻译:(1)好博览而不守章句:.

(2)日久,遂博通众流百家之言:.

3、“百家之言”中的“百家”是指什么?★8、王羲之书六角扇

【原文】王羲之,东晋之大书法家也。尝在蕺山见一老姥,持六角扇卖之。羲之书其扇,各为五字。.

姥初有愠色。羲之因谓姥曰:“但言王右军书,以求百钱耳。”姥如其言,人竞买之。他日,姥复见......

羲之,羲之笑而不答。(选自《晋书王羲之传》)

【字词解释】

①蕺(jì):古地名,今浙江绍兴市②王右军:即王羲之,王羲之曾任右军将军,故又名王右军。③书:写字④竞:争着⑤耳:罢了

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)姥:;(2)愠:;(3)因:;(4)但:;(5)以:;(6)他日:

2、翻译:(1)羲之书其扇,各为五字:(2)姥如其言,人竞买之:

3、从“羲之笑而不答”可以看出他是个怎样的人?★9、顾炎武手不释卷

【原文】凡先生之游,以二马三骡载书自随。所至厄塞,即呼老兵退卒询其曲折;或与平日所闻不合,则...

即坊肆中发书而对勘之。或径行平原大野,无足留意,则于鞍上默诵诸经注释;偶有遗忘,则即坊肆中发...

书而熟复之.(选自《亭林先生神道表》)

【字词解释】

(1)凡先生之游:凡是先生外出旅行。先生,指顾炎武。(2)厄塞:险要的地方。(3)曲折:详细情况。(4)即:靠近,引申为走向。(5)坊肆:坊:街肆:商店、店、客店坊肆:街市中的客

店。(6)对勘:核对校正。(7)径行:直接行走。(8)诸经注释:各种经典著作的注解。

(9)熟:仔细认真。

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)以:;(2)询:;(3)或:;(4)发:;(5)足:;(6)诸:

2、翻译:(1)或径行平原大野:

(2)则即坊肆中发书而熟复之:

3、文中顾炎武好学不倦表现在哪些地方,请用自己的话回答。★10、吕僧珍为官

【原文】吕僧珍为官,不私亲戚。其侄以贩葱为业,僧珍既至,乃弃业欲求州官。僧珍曰:“吾荷国重恩,..

无以报效;汝自有常分,岂可妄求,但当速返葱肆。”僧珍住市北,前有督邮廨,乡人咸劝徙廨益其宅。....

僧珍怒曰:“督邮,官廨也,置立以来,便在此地,岂可徙之益吾私宅!”(选自《梁书·吕僧珍传》).

【字词解释】

①既至:指回故乡做官。②常分:正当职业。③肆:店铺。

④督邮:官名,汉代代表太守督察县乡,兼管司狱讼捕等事,唐以后废止。⑤廨,官府的房子。

【阅读训练】

1、解释:(1)私:;(2)荷:;(3)无以:;(4)汝:;(5)咸:;(6)益:

2、翻译:(1)乃弃业欲求州官:(2)岂可徙之益吾私宅!:.

3、吕僧珍具有怎样的美德?★11、苛政猛于虎

【原文】孔子过泰山侧,有妇人哭于墓者而哀。夫子式而听之。使子路问之曰:“子之哭也,壹似重有忧.

者。”而曰:“然。昔者吾舅死于虎,吾夫又死于焉,今吾子又死于焉。”夫子曰:“何不去也?”曰:.

“无苛政。”夫子曰:“小子识之焉,苛政猛于虎也!”(选自《礼记》)..

【字词解释】

(1)哀:极伤心。(2)式:同“轼”,车前的横木,供乘车时手扶用。

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:小升初语文专项训练:改写句子

全文共 413 字

+ 加入清单

1.我们怎么能随意砍伐树木,破坏绿化呢?(改成陈述句)

2.这件事不能不让人高兴。(改为肯定句)

3.小杰悄悄地告诉小力说:“这件事情是我和小民一起做的。”(改为间接转述句)

4.小青在操场上找到了丢失的钢笔。(改为“把”字句和“被”字句)

5.对违法乱纪的现象我们一定要严惩。(改为反问句)

6.太阳升起。(扩句)

7.年轻的妈妈的眼色里开始流露出希望的喜悦。(缩句)

8.别人能做到的事,我也能做到。(改为反问句)

9.字典难道不是我们的良师益友吗?(改为陈述句)

10.赵王告诉蔺相如,要蔺相如带着宝玉到秦国去。(改为直接叙述句)

11.小方说:“不行,我的字写得不够好,应该让小宇去参加比赛。”(改为间接叙述句)

12.我班被评为先进班集体,全班同学个个感到自豪。(肯定句变为否定句)

13.他是一个好学生。(陈述句改为感叹句)

14.难道那条街不热闹吗?(反问句改为陈述句)

15.王兰告诉老师:“我叫王兰,是从上海转来的。”(改为间接叙述句)

展开阅读全文

篇2:按要求改写句子完

全文共 8303 字

+ 加入清单

要求改写句子:(50题)

1.. Liu Hua usually gets on line on Sundays.(改为一般疑问句)

2. Mary is wearing a beautiful skirt.(改为感叹句)

3. My brother is so young that he can’t go to school.(同义句转换)

4. My friend spent a few weeks in making that machine last year.(同义句转换) (对划线部分提问)

6.Mary does her homework at home.(改为否定句)

7. Mother often tells her children a story at bed time.(变为被动语态) 对划线部分强调)

9. This is my book.(改为复数形式) (对划线部分提问)

11. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.(合并为一个复合句)

12. As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写)

13. It is still believed in some countries that the earth is flat.(用“名词+同位语从句”改写)

14. Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace.(改为同义句)

15. We planned to show the film in the open air. The bad weather ruined our plan.(用不定式形式改写句子)

16. He was thoughtful to bring us the raincoat. (用 of+sb.+to do 或 for+sb.+to do 改写句子)

17. They will go on a group tour. They believe it is cheaper to do so.( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)

18. The rice which grows in this area is of a special kind.( 用分词短语改写句子)

19. He prayed silently and his eyes were closed. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

20. Tom fell ill. He had eaten too much ice-cream. ( 用动名词短语改写句子)

21.She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (合并为定语从句)

22.Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace. (用不定式形式改写句子)

23. Here are some articles that you are to translate. (用不定式形式改写句子)

24. Professor Robinson was a teacher. He found that reward. ( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)

25. The cars that are parked in the fire lane will be ticketed. (用分词短语改写句子)

26. As the secretary was away, Mr Green had to type his final grade. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

27.A cold rain was falling. It was mixed with snow. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

28.As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写) 对划线部分提问)

30.I’ll give you all necessary information. (改为被动句)

31.Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. (改为被动句)

32.They are pulling down the old theatre. (改为被动句)

33.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. (改为被动句)

34. My father has breakfast at 8 every day.(改为一般疑问句)

35. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)

36.We found all our seats occupied. (改为被动句)

37.Are there any children in the garden?(改为单数形式)

38. This is my book. (改为复数形式) . (对划线部分提问)

40.Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment. (改为被动句)

41. He dares to tell the truth.(改为否定句) (对划线部分提问)

43. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)

44. It is an interesting story.(改为感叹句) (对划线部分提问)

46 The moon is shining brightly. (改为感叹句) (对划线部分提问)

48.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it. (改为同义句)

give her more responsibility. (用分词短语替换划线部分)

50.V

(用分词短语替换划线部分)

答案:

1. Does Li Hua usually get on line on Sunday?

2. What a beautiful skirt Mary is wearing!

3. My brother is too young to go to school.

4. It took my friend a few weeks to make that machine last year.

5.Who is going to read the next lesson this evening.

6. Mary does not do her homework at home.

7. Her children are told a story at bed time. Or: A story is told to her children at bed

time.

8. It was by the end of last week that we had learned five English songs.

9. Those are our books.

10. How long have the twins stayed with their grandparents?

11.( I )Thank you very much for the present (which/that) you sent me..

12.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.

13. The belief that the earth is flat is still held in some countries.

14. Jane lived away from her children to get some peace.(or: Jane lived away from her children in order to get some peace. Or: Jane lived away from her children so as to get some peace.)

15. The bad weather ruined our plan to show the film in the open air.

16. It was thoughtful of him to bring us the raincoat.

17. They believe it cheaper to go on a group tour..

18. The rice growing in this area is of a special kind.

19. He prayed silently ,(with) his eyes closed.

20. Eating too much ice-cream made Tom ill.

21.She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.

22.Jane lived away from her children to/in order to/so as to get some peace.

23. Here are some articles for you to translate.

24. Professor Robinson found it rewarding to be a teacher.

25. The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.

26.The secretary being away, Mr Green had to type his final grade.

27.A cold rain was falling, mixed with snow.

28.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.

29 Who is going to read the next lesson this evening?

30.All necessary information will be given to you . (or: You will be given all necessary information . )

31.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the 17th century.

32.The old theatre is being pulled down.

33.Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.

34 Does my father have breakfast at 8 every day?

35. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. (or: The boy is not old enough to go to school.)

36. All our seats were found occupied.

37.Is there child in the garden?

38. These are my books.

39. Whom did my father speak with yesterday?

40.I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.

41. He doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth.

42. How long have they lived here?

43. Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening?

44. What an interesting story (it is)! 或How interesting the story is!

45 How often does this magazine come out?

46 How brightly the moon is shining!

47.Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?

48.The box is too heavy to lift.

49.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.

50.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.

79. Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment.(改为被动句)

80. I’ll give you all necessary information. (改为被动句)

81. Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. (改为被动句)

82.They are pulling down the old theatre. (改为被动句)

83.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. (改为被动句)

84.Two storms have hit the area in the past three weeks. (改为被动句)

答案:

79. I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.

80. All necessary information will be given to you.(or: You will be given all necessary information.)

81.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the17 th century.

82.The old theatre is being pulled down.

83. Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.

84. The area has been hit by two storms in the past three weeks.

71. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.

(combine one sentence)

72.He admires Tom. This surprises me.

(combine one sentence)

give her more

responsibility.

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

74.V

(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change underlined part into a participle phrase)

76.The doctor didn’(change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)

77.Cliff is a doctor. He finds his job rewarding.

(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)

78.Tom often smokes while eating.His friends consider it is bad manner.

(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)

79.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it.

(using “too…to”)

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

答案:

71. Thank you very much for the present( that) you sent me.

72.He admires Tom, which surprises me.

73.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.

74.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.

75.(If) the weather permitting, the rock concert will be given in the open air.

76.The doctor didn’t undertake for them to cure the rare disease

77.Cliff finds it rewarding to be a doctor.

78. Tom’s friends consider it bad manner for him to smoke while eating.

79.The box is too heavy to lift.

80.The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.

71. Tom’s leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match in a wheelchair. (combine one sentence)

72.I have just got a letter from my sister. The letter is full of interesting news. (combine one sentence)

73.In hospital they wake patients at 6 a.m. This is much too early.

(combine one sentence)

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

the hotel manager required all customers to leave their rooms head for the nearest exit.

(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)

’t have the right to do so.

展开阅读全文

篇3:仿照示例,改写句子模仿例句写句子

全文共 6267 字

+ 加入清单

模仿例句句子

一、Model1:Who’sshe?She’smygrandmother.

1._____________________________________________________(he,grandfather)

2.____________________________________________________(they,myfriends)

Model2:She’smygrandmother.

1._______________________________________________(he’s,grandfather)

2._______________________________________________(they’re,friends)

二、Model:Areyoutall?Yes,Iam.

1._____________________________________________________(thirsty,yes)

2._____________________________________________________(short,no)

三、Model1:CanIhaveapeach?

1.________________________________________________(useyourbook)

2._______________________________________________(borrowyourruler)Model2:CanIgotothezoo?

1.____________________________________________________(watchTV)

四、Model1:WhatdoyoudoonTuesday?Iplaybaseball.

1.____________________________________________________(Tuesday,playthepiano)

2.____________________________________________________

(Saturday,playbasketball)

Model2:DoyouplaysocceronTuesday?

1.__________________________________________________(they,Friday)

2.__________________________________________________(she,Monday)Model3:IplaytheviolinonMonday.

1._____________________________________________________(playping-pong)

Model4:DoyouplaybaseballonTuesday?Yes,Ido.

1._____________________________________________________(playsoccer,Friday)

2._____________________________________________________(playtheviolin,Thursday)

Model5:WhatdoyoudoonThurday?

1.____________________________________________________(Wednesday)

2._____________________

________________________________(Tuesday)

Model6:IplaybaseballonFriday.

1._________________________________________________________(playping-pong,Monday)

2.________________________________________________________(playthepiano,Sunday)

Model7:IwatchTVonFriday.

1.________________________________________________________(gotothezoo,Sunday)

2.________________________________________________________(playtheviolin,Tuesday)

五、Model1:Whatdayisittoday?It’sMonday.

1.______________________________________________________

(Thursday)

2.______________________________________________________

(Wednesday)

六、Model1:Iwantacomputer.

1.____________________________________________________(they,toycar)

2._____________________________________________________(he,guitar)Model2:Whatdoyouwant?Iwantadrum.

1.__________________________________________________

(they,toycar)

2.__________________________________________________

(she,skateboard)

3.__________________________________________________

(Lisa,drum)

Model3:Doyouwantadoll?

1.___________________________________________________(they,puzzle)

2._________________________________________________(she,skateboard)Model4:Doeshewantadoll?

1.______________________________________________________(she,puzzle)

2.______________________________________________(Tony,stuffedanimal)Model5:Doyouwantadrum?No,Idon’t.

1._____________________________________________________(she)

七、Model1:It’sonthesofa.

1.__________________________________________________

(drum,nexttothesofa)

2._________________________________________________

(socks,behindthebookcase)

Model2:Mywalletisonthechair.

1._________________________________________________

(drum,nexttothesofa)

2._____________________________________________

(socks,infrontofthebookcase)

Model3:Theyareinfrontofthebookcase.

1._____________________________________________________(nextto)

2._____________________________________________________(behind)

八、Model1:Ilikeart.

1.______________________________________________(English)

2.______________________________________________(history,science)Model2:Ilikeartandmath.

1.__________________________________________________(English,history)

2.__________________________________________________(science,P.E.)Model3:Ilikescience.

1.___________________________________________________(they,history)

2.___________________________________________________(we,English)

九、Model1:Where’smywallet?

1.__________________________________________________(computergame)

2.__________________________________________________(stuffedanimal)

3.____________________________________________________(books)

十、Model1:What’sshedoing?She’spainting.

1.______________________________________________________

(he,running)

2.______________________________________________________

(it,sleeping)

3.______________________________________________________

(Tony,playing)

4.______________________________________________________

(they,running)

Model2:Whatareyoudoing?Iameating.

1._____________________________________________________

(they,sleeping)

2._____________________________________________________

(she,shopping)

3.____________________________________________________

(yourparents,eating)

Model3:Whatareyoudoing?I’mwriting.

1.____________________________________________________(run)

Model4:Whatisshedoing?Sheisplaying.

1.________________________________________________________(he,study)

2.________________________________________________________(they,write)

十一、Model1:Touchyournose.

1._________________________________________________(close,eyes)

2.__________________________________________________(open,mouth)Model2:Touchyoureyes.

1.___________________________________________________(hands)

2.___________________________________________________(feet)

Model3:Touchyournose.

1.___________________________________________________(her,arms)

2.___________________________________________________(his,feet)Model4:Closeyourmouth.

1.___________________________________________________(herbooks)

2.___________________________________________________(hiseyes)十二、Model1:Whosecarisit?It’smine.

1.______________________________________________________

(dog,hers)

2.______________________________________________________

(stuffedtoy,Jenny’s)

Model2:Whoseskateboardisthis?It’smine.

1.____________________________________________________

(boat,hers)

2.____________________________________________________

(computergame,theirs)

Model3:Whosecarisit?It’shers.

1.____________________________________________________

(bag,his)

2.____________________________________________________

(boat,ours)

Model4:Whosepuzzleisthis?It’shers.

1._____________________________________________________

(toycar,mine)

Model5:Whoseballoonisthis?It’smine.

1.________________________________________________________(puzzle,hers)

2.________________________________________________________(suffedtoy,Jenny’s)

展开阅读全文

篇4:用enoughto改写句子enoughto句型的用法

全文共 576 字

+ 加入清单

enoughto句型的用法

该结构的基本形式为“形容词或副词+enoughto+动词原形”,其意为“足够地…可以…”:Heisoldenoughtotakecareofhimself.他大了,能照顾自己了。

Willyoubekindenoughtoshutthedoor?可否劳驾把门关上?

Sheisoldenoughtotravelbyherself.她年纪够大,可以独自旅行了。

Istheriverdeepenoughtoswimin?在这条河里游泳水够深吗?

【注】若enough前出现否定词,则不仅否定了enough,而且也否定其后的不定式:Hewasnotstrongenoughtodothework.他不够强壮,不能做这工作。

Heisnotstrongenoughtoliftthebox.他力气不够大提不起这个箱子。

另外,该句型有时可与so[such]…that结构转换:

Heisrichenoughtobuyaplane.他很有钱,可以买一架飞机。

→Heissorichthathecanbuyaplane.他很有钱,可以买一架飞机。

有时该句型也可与too…to句型转换:

Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小,还不能上学。

→Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.他还不够大,还不能上学。

【1】【2】

展开阅读全文

篇5:英语句型改写小学五年级下英语句子句型改写练习

全文共 795 字

+ 加入清单

Therearesomecherriesinthebasket.(一般疑问句,否定回答)划线部分提问)Kittylikesthebluedress.(用thepinkdress改为选择疑问句)Don`tplaywithfires.(换一种说法)

Joelikesreading.Dannylikesreadingtoo.(把两句连成一句)Pleaseeatsomecakesandbiscuits.(改为否定句)划线部分提问)Thereissomewaterintheglass.(划线部分提问)划线部分提问)Whatdayistoday?

What`sthedatetoday?

Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?

Whichpearsdoyouwant,thegreenonesortheyellownoes?Whichwesternholidaydoyoulikebest?Whenisit?

WhatdoyoudoattheLanternFestival?

5B2

Thosebooksareours.(同义句)划线部分提问)划线部分提问)

ThosecrayonsareDanny`s.(.(用Alice改为选择疑问句)Arethesetheirschoolbags?(单数句)划线部分提问)

Theyridetheirbicyclestothepark.(用May改写)

Thecocooniswhite.(用browng改为选择问句)划线部分提问)Heisfouryearsold.(改为一般过去时)

Iwasathomeyesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句)

Thecaterpillarslikeeatingleaves.(改为单数句)划线部分提问)划线部分提问)

WhatdoyoueatattheMid-autumnFestival?(根据实际情况回答)

展开阅读全文

篇6:英语改写句子练习题

全文共 3015 字

+ 加入清单

英语改写句子练习题(适合初中生)

根据上句完成下句,使两句话的意思相同或相一致,每空一词

1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.

Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.

2. My watch doesnt work well.

There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.

3. Jane doesnt go to work by bus any longer.

Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.

4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.

Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.

5. It seems that they have known each other.

They seem to _____ _____ each other.

6. "My grandpa doesnt like coffee or coke" said Bob

Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.

7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.

Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.

8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.

I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.

9. -Thank you very much. -Youre welcome.

- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .

10. Kitty does well in English.

Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.

11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.

They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.

12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you dont help us. We cant finish the work _____ _____ ______

13. My dictionary isnt so thick as yours.

My dictionary is _____ than yours.

14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is? Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?

15. The book is exciting to read.

It is ____ _____ read the book.

16. Jacks mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jacks mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.

17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.

18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.

19. They couldnt catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heital?

15. The book is exciting to read.

It is ____ _____ read the book.

16. Jacks mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jacks mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.

17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.

18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.

19. They couldnt catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.

20. My brother has been away from home for two days.

My brother _____ home two days _____ .

21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.

Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.

22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.

Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.

23. If you dont hurry up, you cant catch the train.

Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.

24. Yang Li wei said to us, "Im going to visit your school tomorrow. " We were all pleased.

We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.

25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.

26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident. The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.

展开阅读全文

篇7:改写句子知识点梳理

全文共 7771 字

+ 加入清单

一、概述

按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。

二、解题时需注意的几个要点

1、时态:不同的时态相对应的助动词

一般现在时:谓语动词用原形(主语为第三人称单数时,动词加s或es,变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does)

一般过去时:谓语动词用过去式,变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.

现在完成时:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

过去完成时:助动词had+动词的过去分词

一般将来时:will/begoingto+动词原形

过去将来时:would/wasorweregoingto+动词原形

现在进行时:am/is/are+动词的现在分词

过去进行时:was/were+动词的现在分词

2、语态:主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构

一般现在时:am/is/are+动词的过去分词

一般过去时:was/were+动词的过去分词

一般将来时:willbe+动词的过去分词

情态动词:can/may/must/need等情态动词+be++动词的过去分词

3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly,never,seldom,few,little,no等词表达的是否定意义,变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。

4、在合并句子时,有些连词如notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…是就近原则,连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。

5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有:

带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词+to+动词原形的不定式;结果状语从句so…that…改为enoughto或too…to…的简单句。

6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。

三、习题

练习一

1.Wedoourhomeworkeveryevening.(改为否定句)

We_________________ourhomeworkeveryevening.对划线部分提问)

________________dotheyhaveaclassmeeting?

3.Shecouldhardlyunderstandthispassage.(改为反意疑问句)

Shecouldhardlyunderstandthispassage,___________________?

4.Themanagertoldhimhowtogetusefulinformation.(改为否定句)

Themanager__________________himhowtogetusefulinformation.

5.Tom’ssistercanspeakEnglishandJapaneseverywell.(改为反意疑问句)

Tom’ssistercanspeakEnglishandJapaneseverywell,__________________?

对划线部分提问)

__________________helivetwentyyearsago?

7.Samdoessomecleaninginthemorning.(改为否定句)

Sam_________do_________cleaninginthemorning.

对划线部分提问)

__________________havethestudentsworkedonthesurvey?

9.Yourfatherusedtorideabike.(改成反意问句)

Yourfatherusedtorideabike,_______________?(对划线提问)

_____________________thepopulationofGermany?

11.Mr.Wangwasheshiscaronceamonth.(改为一般疑问句)

Mr.Wang(对划线部分提问)

willSusancomebackfromAthens?

13.MyfriendslosttheirwaywhentheyweretravelinginHongKong.(改为一般疑问句)

________yourfriends________theirwaywhentheyweretravelinginHongKong?

14.对划线部分提问)

________________hasYaoMingbeenintheRocketTeam?

15.Sheputthedigitalcameraonthebedjustnow.(改为否定句)

She__________________thedigitalcameraonthebedjustnow.

16.MarksflowntoHainanIslandforwinterholidays.(改为反意疑问句)

MarksflowntoHainanIslandforwinterholidays,__________________?

(专辑).(划线部分提问)

_________didSuperGirlZhouBichang_________toVienna?

18.I’vealreadysavedenoughmoneytobuyanewcar.(改为否定句)

I________savedenoughmoneytobuyacar________.

19.Lilyusedtohavelongstraighthair.(改为反意疑问句)

Lilyusedtohavelongstraighthair,________________?

20.Hehasalreadybeenthere.(改为一般疑问句)

__________hebeenthere__________?

21.Theydecidedthattheywouldnthavethepicnicbecauseofthebadweather.(改为简单句)

Theydecided___________________havethepicnicbecauseofthebad

weather.

22.TheEnglishpeoplehardlyevershakehandsbetweenthestrangers.(改为反意疑问句)

TheEnglishpeoplehardlyevershakehandsbetweenthestrangers,____________________?

23.Theygrewsomesunflowersintheirgardenlastyear.(改为否定句)

They____________________anysunflowersintheirgardenlastyear.

24.Janedrinksmilkeverymorning.(改为一般疑问句)

_________Jane___________milkeverymorning?(就划线部分提问)

___________map___________toClass4?

26.Youcanchooseonlyoneofthetwo:amini-TVoraDVDplayer.(改为选择疑问句)

youwantamini-TVaDVDplayer?

27.Thatdetectivefilmissoamazing.(改为感叹句)

______________________amazingdetectivefilm!

28.Hehassomemoneyleft.(改成否定句)

Hemoneyleft.

29.(划线部分提问)

dothemembersofthefilmsocietymeet?

30.Hismotherknewwhythelittleboywasunhappyallday.(改为一般疑问句)

_______hismother_______whytheboywasunhappyallday?

31.Helooksveryfunnywiththathaton.(改为感叹句)

______________helookswiththathaton!.对划线部分提问)

______________theybuildthisfactory?

33.Ihavealreadyfinishedthetestpaper.(改为否定句)

I________finishedthetestpaper________.

34.Johnsondeniedcheatinginthecompetition.(改为反意疑问句)

Johnsondeniedcheatinginthecompetition,________________?(对划线部分提问)________________thestoryneedtobefunny?

36.Samdoessomecleaninginthemorning.(改为否定句)

Sam_________do_________cleaninginthemorning.

对划线部分提问)__________________havethestudentsworkedonthesurvey?

38.(对划线部分提问)__________________hashebeenatopfashiondesigner?

39.对划线部分提问)

________________willtheymoveintothenewschool?

40.togotothePeople’sSquarebyunderground.(对划线部分提问)

_______________didittakeyoutogotothePeople’sSquarebyunderground?

练习二:

1.Goldislessvaluablethandiamond.(保持句意不变)

Goldis________________valuableasdiamond.

2.HetoldthechildrentogoandwatchhistankofGhostfish.(改为被动语态)Thechildren________________togoandwatchhistankofGhostfish.

3.UnlessIhaveaquietroom,Icannotdoanywork.(保持句意不变)

Icannotdoanywork________I_________haveaquietroom.

4.Themanagerarrivedhereafewminutesago.(保持句意不变)

Themanagerhas_________here________afewminutes.

5.TheywillsendhimtoworkinJapanforoneyear.(改为被动语态)

Hewill_________________toworkinJapanforoneyear.

6.Thewordsonthenoticeboardareverysmall.Ican’tseethemclearly.(保持句子原意)

ThewordsonthenoticeboardaresmallIcan’tseethem

clearly.

7.Wecansolvetheproblemswiththehelpoftheteacher.(改为被动语态)Theproblemscan__________________withthehelpoftheteacher.

8.Wecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.(保持原句意思)

It’s__________________ustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

9.Wemustkeepthenoiseunder50dbs.(分贝)(改成被动语态)

Thenoisemust_______________under50dbshere.

10.Mikedoesn’tlikeclassicalmusic.Billydoesn’teither.(合并成一句)_________MikenorBilly__________classicalmusic.

11.Theroomissodirtythatwecan’tliveinit.(保持句意不变)

Theroomisn’t___________________forustolivein.

12.Nooneknowswhenwewillstarttomorrow.(保持原句意思)

Nooneknowsstarttomorrow.

13.TheSmithswillinvitetheprofessortotakepartintheparty.(改成被动语态)totakepartinthepartybytheSmiths.

14.Ifyouarenotbrave,you’llloseyourlastchance.(保持原句意思)

youare’llloseyourlastchance.

15.Theystoremuchinformationinthecomputer.(改成被动语态)

Muchinformation________________inthecomputer.

16.Don’tthrowrubbishhereandthere.Ourteachersaidtous.(合并为一句)

Ourteachertoldus________________throwrubbishhereandthere.

17.IfJohndoesn’tapologizeforwhathedid,Iwilltelltheteacherabouthisbadbehavior.(保持原句意思)

_______John_______forwhathedid,Iwilltelltheteacherabouthisbadbehavior.

18.Idontknowwherewecangrowvegetablesinthecity.(改为简单句)Idontknow__________________growvegetablesinthecity.

19.PeopleusedtoenjoythemselveschattingonMSNwhenitworkedwell.(保持句意基本不变)

Peopleusedto_________alotof_________chattingonMSNwhenitworkedwell.

20.Ifyoudon’timproveyourhandwriting,youwilllosemarksintheexam.(合成同义句)

Youwilllosemarksintheexam________you________yourhandwriting.

21.Togofishingisfun.(句意不变)

_____isfun___________fishing.

22.Dickwassoshortthathecouldn’ttouchthetopofthebookshelf.(保持句意基本不变)

Dickwasn’t____________________toreachthetopofthebookshelf.

23.“CanIborrowyourbikeforawhileornot?”(保持句意基本不变)

Tomaskedhissister__________he__________borrowherbikeornotforawhile.

24.Thecouplecouldn’tdecidewhichflattheyshouldchooseatfirst.(保持原句意思)

Thecouplecouldn’tdecidewhichflatatfirst.

25.Meaninglessinformationisdifficultforthelittleboytoremember.(保持原句意思)

isdifficultforthelittleboyremembermeaninglessinformation.

26.Peoplethrowawaymillionsofplasticbagsinourcityeveryday.(改成被动语态)

Millionsofplasticbagsawayinourcity.

27.Shewassocarelessthatshecouldn’tfindthemistakesinhertestpaper.(保持句意基本不变)

Shewas______________tofindthemistakesinhertestpaper.

28.WewillholdthenextOlympicGamesinBeijingin2008.(改为被动语态)

ThenextOlympicGameswill______________inBeijingin2008.

29.Theelderlymanpushedthebirdsintotheriver.(改为被动语态)

Thebirds________________intotheriverbytheelderlyman.

30.Dolphinsaresocleverthattheycanfollowtheinstructions.(保持句意基本不变)Dolphinsare________________tofollowtheinstructions.

31.Wecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.(保持原句意思)

It’s__________________ustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

32.TheyinvitedtheastronautandhiswifetothepartyonChristmasEve.(改为被动语态)

Theastronautandhiswife__________________tothepartyonChristmasEve.

33.Thelittlegirldidn’tgotobedunlessthegrandmothertoldherastory.(保持句意基本不变)

Thelittlegirldidn’tgotobed_________thegrandmother_________tellherastory.

34.Theplaneissobigthatitcancarry300passengersatonetime.(改为简单句)

Theplaneisbig__________________carry300passengersatonetime.

35.Didtheyknowtheanswertothequestion?Ididn’tknow…(合并为一句)Ididn’tknow________theyhad________theanswertothequestion.

展开阅读全文

篇8:英语句型改写英语改写句子的规则

全文共 2266 字

+ 加入清单

(一)改写一般疑问句:

(1)原句中有be动词的,将be动词提前,其他顺序不变。

例如:Thisisacat.变为Isthisacat?

(2)原句中有情态动词的(can/may/shall/would)将情态动词提前,其他顺序不变。例如:Hewouldlikeapie.变为Wouldhelikeapie?

(3)原句中是一般动词的,在句首加助动词do或dose(用于主语是第三人称动词单数的句子),其他顺序不变。例如:Iplaytheguitar.变为Doyouplaytheguitar.

(4)原句中的some变any。

注:以情态动词开头的一般疑问句,并且要求对方做肯定回答的some不变。

(5)原句中的第一人称改为第二人称。例如:Iamanurse.变为Areyouanurse?

(6)以dose开头的一般疑问句,原来动词的第三人称单数形式要变回原形。例如:Hereadsastorybook.变为Dosehereadastorybook?

(二)改写否定句:

(1)原句中有be动词的,直接在be动词后面加not。例如:Itisadog.→It’snotadog./Itisn’tadog.

(2)原句中有情态动词的,直接在情态动词后加not。

例如:Iwouldlikeahotdog.→Iwouldnotlikeahotdog.

(3)原句中是一般动词的,在一般动词前加don’t或doesn’t(用于主语是第三人称单数的句子),doesn’t后面用原型。例如:Iseethreehamburgers.→Idon’tseethreehamburgers.

原句中的some变any例如:Ihavesomebreadan

dmilk.→Idon’thaveanybreadandmilk.

(4)以let开头的祈使句,如果是letus或letme,直接在其后加not;如果let后面其他人称代词宾格(you、him、her、them、it)就在let后面加助动词don’t。例如:Letusgotothepark.→Letusnotgotothepark.再如:Letthemdohomework.→Don’tletthemdohomework.

(三)对划线部分提问:

对划线部分提问,就是先把一个陈述句的划线部分去掉,然后变为一个特殊疑问句:一是特殊疑问句+一般疑问句;

二是特殊疑问句+陈述句(对主语或主语的定语提问,therebe结构除外)

⑴划线部分是人,用who提问。

⑴划线部分是主语,用who提问,who后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。如:Whois;Wholikes;Whohas?

方法:who+原句的剩余部分

例如:①HelenandMikearelisteningtomusic.

→Whoislisteningtomusic?

②Ihavesomemodelplanes.

→Whohasanymodelplanes?

⑵划线部分是表语,用who提问。

方法:Who+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

⑵划线部分是事或者物,用what提问。

方法:what+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式。

注:如果原句是therebe句型,直接用What’s+地点状语来提问。例如:①Wewouldliketobuysomethingsforaparty.

→Whatwouldyouliketobuyforaparty?

②Therearealotofcakesintheplate.

→Whatisintheplate?

⑶划线部分是物主代词或名词所有格,用Whose提问。

方法:⑴划线部分是主语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分

例如:Ourclassroomisbright.

→Whoseclassroomisbright?

⑵划线部分是表语或表语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:①ThewomanisSuYang’steacher.

→Whoseteacheristhewoman?

注:对某部分的定语提问,被修饰的部分跟随特殊疑问句往前提②ThispurseisYangLing’s.

→Whosepurseisthis?

⑷划线部分是地点,用where提问。

方法:where+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

例如:TheyarehamingaMathslessonintheclassroom..

→WherearetheyhavingaMathslesson?

⑸划线部分是“多少”,用howmany或howmuch提问。

方法:⑴句中是可数名词的用Howmany+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Therearefifteentreesintheplayground.

→Howmanytreesarethereintheplayground?

⑵句中是不可数名词的用Howmuch+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Ihaveaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.

→Howmuchjuicedoyouhaveforbreakfast?

⑹划线部分是时间,用when或whattime(具体的几时几分)提问。方法:⑴when+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

例如:SuYangandSuHaiareathomeonSundaymorning.

→WhenareSuYangandSuHaiathome?

⑵问具体的时间直接用Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?问

例如:It’sthreeforty-five.

→Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?

展开阅读全文

篇9:小升初语文按要求改写句子

全文共 571 字

+ 加入清单

1. 火星表面没有生命存在。(改为设问句)

2.老师带病坚持工作,无微不至地关心我们,我们不会忘记。(改为反问)

2. 汽车在奔驰。(扩句)

4.要想取得好成绩,必须刻苦学习。(改为反问句)

5.我不会辜负老师对我的期望。(改为反问句)

6.一团烈火把邱少云整个包住了。(改为被字句)

7.战士们消灭了全部敌人。(改为被字句)

8.我的战友邱少云壮烈地牺牲了。(缩写)

9.冬夏常青的松树和柏树,堆满了蓬松松、沉甸甸的雪球。(缩写)

10.值班室的同志送来两杯热腾腾的绿茶。(缩写)

11.整个下午我都怀着一种自豪感等待父亲回来。(缩写)

12.这种爱的力量是灵感和创作的源泉。(缩写)

13.小路穿过树林。(扩写)

14.难道世界上糟糕的诗不够多么?(改为陈述句)

15.哪条法律规定巴迪一定要成为诗人?(改为陈述句)

16.蓝色的天空飘着一块块红绸般的浮云。(缩写)

17.河水打着漩涡哗哗地向下流去。(缩写)

18.那奔驰的列车是祖国奋勇前进的象征。(改为反问句)

19.少先队员要用雷锋精神鞭策自己。(改为反问句)

20.我们每一个人需要的是这种精神。(改为反问句)

21.竹子的品格体现了我们中华民族自强不息的民族精神。(改为反问句)

22.百灵鸟在树上叫。(写成拟人)

23.这花真香。(写成夸张)

24.十五的亮很圆。(写成比喻)

25.你来了。你别走。(用关联词连成一句话)

展开阅读全文

篇10:分词改写句子代替主句的现在分词短语

全文共 7333 字

+ 加入清单

代替主句现在分词短语

下面A和B中的现在分词结构主要用于书面英语。

A如主语同时做出两个动作时,通常其中的一个动作可以由现在分词来表示,这时分词既可

以放在动词不定式之前,也可以放在之后:Herodeaway.Hewhistledashewent.他骑马走了。他一边走一边吹着口哨。相当于:Herodeawaywhistling.

他吹着口哨骑马走了。

Heholdstheropewithonehandandstretchesouttheothertotheboyinthewater.相

当于:Holdingtheropewithonehand,hestretches…

他一只手拉着绳子,把另一只手伸给水中的男孩。

B如主语所做的一个动作紧接着所做的另一个动作,第一个动作常常用现在分词来表示,而且分词必须放在前面:Heopenedthedrawerandtookoutarevolver.相当于:Openingthedrawerhetookoutarevolver.

他打开抽屉,拿出了一把左轮手枪。

Sheraisedthetrapdoorandpointedtoaflightofsteps.相当于:Raisingthetrapdoorshepointedtoaflightofsteps.

她把翻板活门拉开,指着一段台阶。

Wetakeoffourshoesandcreepcautiouslyalongthepassage.相当于:Takingoffourshoeswecreepcautiouslyalongthepassage.

我们脱了鞋,小心地、偷偷地沿着走廊走过去.

这里好像用现在分词的完成式更合乎逻辑,如Havingopened,Havingraised,Havingtakenoff等。但除了使用现在分词的一般式可能使意思含混不清的时候以外,不必要使用完成式。

举一个必须使用分词完成式的例子:Eatinghisdinnerherushedoutofthehouse会给人这样一种印象,好像他手里还拿着菜盘子就走出了房子。因此,这里最好用HavingeatenHisdinner…形式。

C第二个动作构成第一个动作的一部分时或第二个动作是第一个动作的结果时,可以用现在分词表示第二个动作:Shewentout,slammingthedoor.

269

她出去后,砰地关上门。

Hefired,woundingoneofthebandits.

他开了枪,打伤了其中一个匪徒。

Ifell,strikingmyheadagainstthedoorandcuttingit.

我摔了个跟头,头撞在了门上,划了个口子。(这个句子中有三个动作,后面的两个动作是用分词来表示的。)

这样使用的现在分词的主语并不一定要同前面的动词的主语相同。它可以有自己的主语:Theplanecrashed,itsbombsexplodingatithittheground.

飞机坠毁了,它携带的炸弹在它触地的同时爆炸了。

277代替从句的现在分词短语

这种结构主要用于书面英语。

现在分词可代替as/since/because+主语+动词,即分词可

帮助解释其后面所发生的动作:Knowingthathewouldn’tbeabletobuyfoodonhis

journeyhetooklargesupplieswithhim.相当于:Asheknow…

他知道路上买不到食物,就带了很多食物。

Fearingthatthepolicewouldrecognizehimheneverwentoutinday-light.相当于:Ashefeared…

因为害怕警察认出他来,他从不白天出门。

注意:当being位于句首时,通常意为asheis或ashewas(由于他是……):Beingastudenthewasnaturallyinterestedinmuseums.相当于:Because/Ashewasastudent…

他作为一个学生,自然对博物馆感兴趣。

这里beingastudent的意思并不是whilehewasastudent(在他学生时代)。

这样使用的分词的主语并不一定要与跟在后面的动词的主语相同。它可以带有自己的主语:Thedaybeingfine,wedecidedtogoswimming.

天气好,我们决定去游泳。

在这种情况下分词必须跟在作其主语的名词/代词之后。Be-ingfinetheday,wedecided…是错误的。但是Beingathletic,Tomfoundtheclimbquiteeasy(作为运动员,汤姆觉得这次爬山比较容易)是正确的,因为汤姆同时是found和后面跟着的climb的主语。同一个句子中可以连着用两个或两个以上的现在分词:Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyandnotwantingtoborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtopawnhiswatch.

知道自己钱不够,又不想从父亲那里借钱,他决定把手表当掉。

Notknowingthelanguageandhavingnofriendsinthetown,hefoundithardtogetapieceofwork.

既不懂当地语言,在此城又没有朋友,他发现自己很难找到一份工作。

278分词的完成式(主动语态)

A形式

having+过去分词:havingdone?havingseen

B用法

分词的完成式可代替现在分词,如第276节B中所举的例子所示(即同一个主语的一个动

270

作紧接着另一个动作):Tyingoneendoftheropetohisbed,hethrewtheotherendoutofthewindow.相当于:Havingtiedoneendoftheropetohisbed,hethrewtheotherendoutofthewindow.

他把绳子的一头系在床上,另一头扔出窗外。

分词的完成式强调第一个动作在第二个动作开始前就已经完成,但除非使用现在分词的一般

式可能使意思混淆不清外,一般不必要使用这种结构。下面是造成混淆的一个例子:Read-ing

theinstructions,hesnatchedupthefireextinguisher。这句话给人的印象好像是两个动

作同时发生的。因此在这里用分词的完成式比较合适:Havingreadtheinstructions,hesnatchedupthefireextinguisher.

看完了说明书之后,他迅速拿起了灭火器。

如果两个动作之间有一段间隔,则必须用分词的完成式:Havingfailedtwice,hedidn’twanttotryagain.

已经失败了两次,他不想再试了。

如第一个动作持续一段时间时,也必须用分词的完成式:Havingbeenhisownbossforsuch

alongtime,hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother.

自己当老板已经这么久了,他觉得难以听从别人的差遣。

279过去分词(被动语态)及分词的完成式(被动语态)

A形式

规则动词的过去分词由不定式加ed或d构成:worked?loved

不规则动词的过去分词参见第39节。

B用法

1用做形容词:stolenmoney偷来的钱

awrittenreport一份书面报告

fallentrees倒了的树木

brokenglass碎玻璃

tireddrivers筋疲力尽的司机

blockedroads堵塞了的马路

2用来构成完成时态、不定式的完成式、分词的完成式以及被动语态:hehasseentohaveloved

itwasbroken

3正如现在分词可以用来代替主语+主动态动词结构一样,过去分词可以代替主语+被动态动词结构:Sheenters.Sheisaccompaniedbyhermother.相当于:Sheenters,accompaniedbyhermother.

她由母亲陪着走了进来。

Hewasarousedbythecrashandleapttohisfeet.相当于:Arousedbythecrash,heleapttohisfeet.

他被撞击声惊醒,一跃而起。

Thebridgehadbeenweakenedbysuccessivestormsandwasnolongersafe.相当于:Weakenedbysuccessivestorms,thebridgewasnolongersafe.

Havingbeenweakened…

这座桥遭到接二连三的暴风雨的破坏,已经不安全了。(请看下面)

Ashewasconvincedthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim,herefusedtoeatanything.相271

当于:Convincedthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim,herefusedtoeatany-thing.

因确信他们正企图毒死他,他拒绝进食。

C当有必要强调分词表示的动作发生在其后一个动词表示的动作之前时,应当用分词的被动完成式(havingbeen+过去分词):Havingbeenwarnedaboutthebandits,helefthisvaluablesathome.

听到关于强盗出没的警告,他把贵重物品都留在家里了。

Havingbeenbittentwice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdogup.

邮递员被狗咬了两次之后要我们把狗拴起来,不然就不给我们送信了。

280误连分词

通常认为分词是说明它前面的名词或代词:Tom,horrifiedatwhathehaddone,couldatfirstsaynothing.

汤姆被自己所做的事吓坏了,一开始都说不出话来了。

Romeo,believingthatJulietwasdead,decidedtokillhimself.

罗密欧相信朱丽叶已死,就决定自杀。

Amancarryingalargeparcelgotoutofthebus.

一个拿着一大包东西的男人下了公共汽车。

但要注意分词也可被主要动词把它跟所说明的名词或代词隔开:JonesandSmithcamein,followedbytheirwives.

琼斯和史密斯进来了,他们的妻子跟在后边。

Sherushedpastthepoliceman,hopinghewouldn’taskwhatshehadinhersuitcase.她赶紧从警察身边走过去,希望他不会问起手提箱里有什么。

如果在分词前面没有名词或代词,则认为分词是说明后面主要动词的主语的:Stunnedbytheblow,Peterfellheavily.

彼得被这一击打昏了,重重地倒了下去。(彼得被击晕了。)

Believingthatheisalone,thevillainexpresseshisthoughtsaloud.

那恶棍相信他身边没别人了,出声说出了自己的想法。

如果不遵守上述法则,就会造成混乱。Waitingforabusabrickfellonmyhead的意思似乎是说砖头在等候公共汽车,那岂非笑话。分词与名词或代词被这样错误地连接时就叫做误

连分词。上述句子应改写成:AsIwaswaitingforabusabrickfellonmyhead.

在我等公共汽车时一块砖头落到了我的头上。

下面再举几个误连分词的例子:(误)Whenusingthismachineitmustberemembered…(正)Whenusingthismachineyoumustremember…

使用这台机器时(你)必须记住……

(误)BelievingthatIwastheonlypersonwhoknewaboutthisbeach,thesightof

someoneelseonitannoyedmeverymuch.

(正)AsIbelievedIwastheonlyperson/BelievingthatIwastheonlyper-sononthebeach,Iwasannoyedbythesightofsomeoneelse.

因我自以为是唯一一个在这海滩上的人,看到有别人在这里时所以心里很不高兴。

Clauseswithpastparticiplesarepossible(mostlyinaformalstyle)after协when,while,onceanduntil.

Ifaskedtolookafterluggage户;someoneelse,informpoliceatonce.

Whenopened;keepinrefrigerator.

Oncedeprivedofoxygen,thebraindies.

Leaveinovenuntilcookedtoalightbrowncolour.

AftertalkingtoyouIalwaysfeelbetter.

Afterhavingannoyedeverybodyhewent)tome.

Depressclutchbeforechanginggear.

Shesbeenquitedifj}erentsincecomingback加mAmerica.

W}tentelephoning加mabroad,dial1865,notOI865.

Onbeingintroduced,Britishpeople可yenshakehands.

Theylefturithoutsayinggoodbye.

Shestruckmeasbeingaverynervykindofperson.

t…so}nazmcompie}eryrumeaournoiiaay·}

Notethat-ingclausescanbemadewithverbslikebe,have,wishandknow,whicharenotnormallyusedinprogressivetenses(see47i).Inthesecases,theparticipleclauseusuallyexpressesreasonorcause.

Beingunabletohelpinanyotherway,Igavehersomemoney.

Notwishingtocontinuemystudies,Idecidedtobecomeadressdesigner.Knowingherpre仰well,1realisedsomethingwaswrong.

,.。?:.,杏,.一:,一}..}.,刁二,?;,;…,

Participleclausesareoftenverylikerelativeclauses(see494.5),exceptthattheyhaveparticiplesinsteadofcompleteverbs.

Whosthegirldancingwithyourbrother?(=,..thegirlwhoisdancing.,.)Anyonetouchingthatwirewillgetashock(=Anyonewhotouches…)

Halfofthepeopleinvitedtothepartydidntturnup.(=…whowere

invited…)

Perfectparticiplesarenotoftenusedinthisway.

Doyouknowanybodywhoslostacat?(NOT

勿汁食栩哟

Whyareallthosecarsstoppedatthecrossroads?

Somemorepastparticiplescanbeusedwithactivemeanings,butonlywithadverbs.Examples:

awell-readperson($uTNOTa--i时例黝阶)

amuch-travelledmanrecentty-arrivedimmigrants

Thetrainjustarrivedatplatformsixisthedelayed13.1S,fromHereford.Someactivepastparticiplescanbeusedafterbe.Examples;

Sheisretirednow.Thosecurtainsarebad妙faded.

MyfamilyareallgrownupnowThisclassisthemostadvanced.

Recovered,camped,stopped,户nished(see205)andgone(see229)areusedinthiswayafterbe,butnotusuallybeforenouns.

Whyareallthosecarsstoppedatthecrossroads?(BUTNOT...令孩举脚份份)Ihopeyourefullyrecoveredfromyouroperation.

Werecampedinthe加Id~thestream.

Illbefcnishedinafewminutes.Thosedaysaregone

1Wesometimes

Insteadof:

Wecansay:

2Wesometimes

Insteadof:

Wecansay:

usebeinginplaceofis,are,wasorwere,thoughthisisoftenformal:

Iwaslost,soIhadtoasksomeonetheway.

Beinglost,Ihadtoasksomeonetheway.

usehavingbeeninplaceofhavebeenorhadbeen(alsoformal):

展开阅读全文

篇11:改写句子分类1101改写句子分类

全文共 7639 字

+ 加入清单

一般疑问句、否定句

1.Lindaoftendoesherhomeworkafterschool.(改为一般疑问句)

________Lindaoften________herhomeworkafterschool?

2.Marysentherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday.(改为一般疑问句)

Maryherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday?

3.Hisfatherknowssomethingabouthowtocreatecomicstrips.(改为否定句)

Hisfather_________know_________abouthowtocreatecomicstrips.

4.MyhusbandhasneversentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay.(改为一般疑问句)_________yourhusband_________sentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay?

5.Weshalldonatemoneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp.(改为一般疑问句)____________we___________moneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp?

6.Iwanttosendthisletterbyexpressmail.(改为一般疑问句)

__________you__________tosendthisletterbyexpressmail?

7.BothmysisterandIlikereadingcomicstrips.(改为否定句)

_______ofus_______readingcomicstrips.

8.Mary’sfathertoldherhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.(改为否定句)

Mary’sfather__________________herhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.

9.TheGreeksoldierscapturedtheTrojansthroughatrickatlast.(改为一般疑问句)

____________theGreeksoldiers____________theTrojansthroughatrickatlast?

10.Martinhastowalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)

Martin____________towalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.

11.Kittyhaspianolessonsatweekends.(改为一般疑问句)

Kittypianolessonsatweekends?

12.Theremovalmanputthewashingmachinenexttothefridge.(改为否定句)

Theremovalman________________thewashingmachinenexttothefridge

13.Peterhasalreadyfinishedhisproject.(改为否定句)

Peter________finishedhisproject________.

14.Bothofthetwinslikepopmusic.(改为否定句)

______ofthetwins______popmusic.

15.KatehasalreadyboughtacatfromMr.Wo’spetshop.(改为否定句)

Kate__________boughtacarfromMr.Wo’spetshop__________.

16.Samdrovetoworkyesterdaymorning.(改为否定句)

Sam__________________toworkyesterdaymorning.

17.Brucehastolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends.(改为一般疑问句)

_________Bruce_________tolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends?18.Mylittlesondidsomereadingbeforegoingtobedlastnight.(改为一般疑问句)___________yourlittleson_____________anyreadingbeforegoingtobed?

同义句

1.Theolderhegets,themoreforgetfulhebecomes.(保持原句意思)

Hebecomesmoreforgetful________________.

2.Sarahcan’tunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Cindycan’tunderstandit,either.(合并为一句)

________Sarah________CindycanunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Itwas________cold________thedrivercouldn’tgettheenginestarted.3.Itwastoocoldforthedrivertogettheenginestarted.(保持句意基本不变)

4.Alicedoessportsafterschool.Bendoessportsafterschool,too.(保持句意不变)Alicedoesportsafterschool.____________Ben.

5.Thefirewassofierce(凶猛的)thatnobodycouldenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.(保持句意基本不变)

Thefirewas_________fiercefor_________toenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.

6.Maryfinishedherwork.Thenshewenthome.(合并为一句)

Mary___________gohome_________shefinishedherwork.

7.Ifyouareverycareful,youwillmakefewmistakes(保持句意基本不变)

The__________carefulyouare,the__________mistakesyouwillmake.

8.Nancydoesn’twanttoownacar.Alandoesn’twanttowonacar,either.(合并为一句)__________Nancy__________Alanwantstoownacar.

9.Usethelinkmethodsothatyoucanimproveourmemory.(改为简单句)

Usethelinkmethod__________________toimproveourmemory.

10.Youwillbeunhealthyifyoudon’tdoexerciseregularly.(保持句意基本不变)

Youwillbeunhealthy_________you_________exerciseregularly.

11.Tokeeptheroomclean,weneedtowashpetdogsregularly.(保持句意基本不变)

Weneedto

washpetdogsregularly________________________wecankeeptheroomclean.

12.Iwillcallthepoliceifthatnoisedoesn’tstopsoon.(保持句意基本不变)

Iwillcallthepolice____________thatnoise____________soon.

13.Theicecreamwillmelt,soyou’dbetterputitinthefridgeatonce.(保持句意基本不变)Theicecreamwillmelt______you______putitinthefridgeatonce.

14.LittleTomatetoomanychocolates.Hehadtoothache.(两句合并为一句)

LittleTomate_________manychocolates_________hehadtoothache.

15.ThemagazineyouarereadingisJane’s.(保持句意基本不变)

Themagazineyouarereading______________Jane.

16.Ericdidthesciencetestmostquicklyinourclass.(保持句意基本不变)

Ericdidthesciencetest________________thananyotherstudentinourclass.

17.Ifyoudon’tcleanyourteethregularly,youwillgettoothache.(保持句意基本不变)You________gettoothache________youcleanyourteethregularly.

18.Peterwillgotojail.Johnwillnotgotojail.(合并成一句)

Peterwillgotojail____________John.

19.We’veaskedmymothertolookafterthekidswhenweareaway.(保持句意基本不变)We’veaskedmymotherto____________________thekidswhenweareaway.

20.DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefullyinordertofindsomeclues.(保持句意基本不变)

DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefully____________________hecouldfindsomeclues.

21.Iboughtmyprivatecartenyearsago.(保持句意基本不变)

I__________________myprivatecarfortenyears.

22.Takethemaglevtrain,oryouwillbelatefortheplane.(保持句意基本不变)

You_________belatefortheplane_________youtakethemaglevtrain.23.Jackwasverytall.Hewasabletoreachthebookontheshelf.(保持句意基本不变)Jackwas_________________________toreachthebookontheshelf.

1.TheterribleearthquakedestroyedmanyhousesinWenchuanin2008.(改为被动语态)ManyhousesinWenchuan________________bytheterribleearthquakein2008.

2.Abigfiredamagedahigh-risebuildinginShanghaitwomonthsago.(改为被动语态)

Ahigh-risebuilding________________byabigfireinShanghaitwomonthsago.

3.Youwritealltheanswersontheanswersheet.(改成被动语态)

Alltheanswers____________ontheanswersheet.

4.Thegovernmenthelpedthevictimsofthe11.15Fire.(改为被动语态)

The____________ofthe11.15Fire____________helpedbythegovernment.

5.Thereporterwillinterviewthewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”thisevening.(改为被动语态)Thewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”will____________________bythereporterthisevening.

6.MyfriendJoneswrotesomearticlesaboutmemorylastmonth.(改为被动语态)

Somearticlesaboutmemory______________bymyfriendJoneslastmonth.

7.Wegavetwopandas,KaiKaiandXinXintoMacaoasagiftlastyear.(改为被动语态)Twopandas,KaiKaiandXinXin__________________toMacaoasagiftlastyear.

8.Wecancompletetheworkaheadoftime.(改为被动语态)

Theworkcan________________________aheadoftime.

9.Mr.LichosetenstudentstotakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestlastweek.(改被动)

Tenstudents______________totakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestbyMr.Lilastweek.

10.Paulmadethreemodelplaneslastyear.(改为被动语态)

Threemodelplanes______________byPaullastyear.

11.Myfatheroftenusesacomputerinhiswork.(改为被动语态)

Acomputer________often________inmyfather’swork.

12.Recently,peoplefoundahugeegginachickenhouseinEngland.(改成被动语态)Recently,ahugeegg____________inachickenhouseinEngland.

13.Theartistswillpaintmorebeautifulpicturesinthefuture.(改为被动语态)

Morebeautifulpictureswill____________________bytheartistsinthefuture.

14.WewillbuildmoreundergroundlinesinShanghaiinthefuture.(改为被动语态)

Moreundergroundlineswill________________inShanghaiinthefuture.

15.WecanseepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.(改被动)

Papercuttingcan__________________inmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.16.Theythrewsomerubbishintotheriveratnightdaysago.(改为被动语态)

Somerubbish______________________intotheriveratnightdaysago.

(对划线部分提问)

________________isShanghaiNo.1DepartmentStoreopen?

2.(对划线部分提问)________________hasLucyworkedinthiscompanysinceshegraduated?(对划线部分提问)__________________youinterviewsomeofherneighbors?对划线部分提问)

__________________thelittleboygetupearlyinthemorning?

5.BobpreparedfortheNewYear’(对划线部分提问)______________________BobpreparefortheNewYear’spartyofourclass?

6(对划线部分提问)

____________________didtheShanghaiWorldExpolast?

7.对划线部分提问)

______________theoldmanandhiswifelivetwentyyearsago?

8.(对划线部分提问)

__________________Alicecompletethesciencetestinyourclass?(对划线部分提问)

________________________havetheylivedinHongKong?就划线部分提问)__________mycousinsoftenkeepintouchwiththeirfriends?对划线部分提问)______________Aliceboughtsomepaperflowers?

12.Cheng’eII(划线部分提问)

________________didChang’eIIRockettraveltothemoon?(对划线部分提问)

____________istheirnewcompanyfromthecitycenter?对划线部分提问)____________________hasUncleDaminusedcormorantstocatchfish?

15.John’对划线部分提问)__________________isJohngoingtomeettheexchangestudentsfromtheUS?

16.isheldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthday.(对划线部分提问)

__________________heldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthdayinChineseculture?对划线部分提问)

_______________________isitfromheretothePeoplesSquare?

展开阅读全文

篇12:改写句子分类改写句子

全文共 559 字

+ 加入清单

改写句子:即是根据原有句子成分,特点,在不改变愿意的前提下对句子的形式进行不同样式的改变。

改写句子类型:

1、陈述句、被字句和把字句之间的转换:

他扫干净了地。

他把地扫干净了。

地被他打扫干净了。

2、句子的拆分与合并:

我走进教室。我去上课。

我走进教室去上课。

3、基本句式间的转换:

难道这不是伟大的奇迹吗?(改为陈述句)

这是伟大的奇迹。

4、改变词语的顺序,不改变句子的意思:

李小青是我们班的劳动委员。

我们班的劳动委员是李小青。

5、引述句和转述句之间的转换:

(1)标点符号的改变:引述句改转述句,冒号和引号要改为逗号;转述句改引述句,要加上冒号和引号。

(2)人称的变化:

①引述句改转述句时,说话人即第一人称“我”要改为第三人称“他”或“她”;

如:老师对我说:“把你的作业本拿来我看看。”

改:老师对我说,把我的作业本拿给她看看。

②当引述内容涉及其他人称时的改法。

如:姐姐对我说:“你说得对,我就这样做。”

改:姐姐对我说,我说得对,她就这样做。

上面的例句中涉及了第二人称,在改为转述句时就应改为第一人称。应注意,冒号和引号前的内容不变。

③转述句改为引述句,第三人称“他”或“她”应改为第一人称“我”,说话内容涉及第一人称应改为第二人称。

如:老班长说,他没有完成任务,没把我们照顾好。

改:老班长说:“我没有完成任务,没把你们照顾好。”

展开阅读全文

篇13:三年级作文:江畔独步寻花改写

全文共 488 字

+ 加入清单

春天到了,太阳暖暖的照着大地,春风微微的吹来。杜甫看到天气这么好,决定出去春游。

杜甫一边走,一边呼吸新鲜的空气,欣赏着路上的美景,不知不觉已来到江边,江上一位渔夫正摇着一叶扁舟,忙着撒网,快活的小鱼儿在水中游来游去。忽然,一阵芬芳扑鼻的香味儿随风飘来。杜甫闻寻香味儿,抬头一望,远处,有一座庭院,被鲜簇拥着,像在一片彩云中间。杜甫想,这么美丽的地方,我一定要去观赏。于是,杜甫就向庭院走去。

杜甫来到庭院,看见各种花竟相怒放,争奇斗艳,姹紫嫣红。你看,那玫瑰花多像亭亭玉立的小姑娘。那一朵朵梭大的牡丹花,在雨露阳光下滋润着,更加娇艳。瞧,那一片红红的鸡冠花,多么壮观啊!那一串红,就像一串串火苗……红的似火,粉的如霞,黄的赛金,白的像雪。所有大大小小,成千上万的花,压的花枝弯下了腰。杜甫轻轻地走在铺满鲜花的小道上,生怕把花踩坏了,偶尔,有一两朵调皮的小花要去碰一下杜甫,好像要跟杜甫打招呼。杜甫闻着花香,心旷神怡。蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞,引来了黄莺在枝头唱着动听的歌。

啊,春天真美啊!杜甫忍不住挥笔写下了这首诗:

黄四娘家花满蹊,

千朵万朵压枝低。

留连戏蝶时时舞,

自在娇莺恰恰啼。

展开阅读全文

篇14:搞笑改写初中按要求改写句子

全文共 575 字

+ 加入清单

要求改写句子

1sheusuallygoestoschoolbybus.(同意句)

2Icanseeashipandtwoboatsontheriver.(否定句)

3wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?(肯定回答)

4heoftengetsupat7:30inthemorning.(对划线部分提问)

5shelikessingingverymuch.(对划线部分提问)

6MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.(同意句)

7hedoeshishomeworkaftersupper.(否定句)

8heusuallygetsupat6:30.(一般疑问句)

9ittakesmeanhourtodomyhomework.(对划线部分提问)

10TheyaregoingtotakeaplanetoSanya.(同意句)

11whatdoyouthinkofDisneyland?(同意句)

12therearefewtallbuildingsnearthepark.(反义疑问句)

13Joydidherhomeworkathomeyesterdayevening.(否定句)

14LinTaoisputtingthebooksinhisschoolbag.(对划线部分提问)

15Hewalkstoschooleveryday.(同意句)

展开阅读全文

篇15:英语句型改写初中英语改写句子练习

全文共 1725 字

+ 加入清单

考辅P42

1.IgaveTomthebook.//

2.Heboughthismothersomeflowers.//

3.Thebridgewasbuiltbyworkerslastyear.//

4.Wehavetofinishtheworktoday.//5.Hewilldohishomeworktomorrow.//

6.Wecleantheroomseveryday.//7.Thewriterspent3yearsonthebook.//

8.Itisabookwithalotofbeautifulpictures.//

9.Thebooksoldverywellduringthefirstweek.//firstweek.

10.Marywastheonlyoneintheoffice.//

11.Shefinishedherworkat10o’clock.//Shedidn’12.Shehadtotakeataxihomebecauseitwastoolate.

13.LizaandMikearrivedattheGreatWallintwohours.

14.Theywerehappytogettothetop.//

15.TheyenjoyedthemselvesontheGreatWall.//

16.ThepostmansentSusanandTommyapaperbox.

17.Theyopeneditandfoundapresentfromtheirfriend.

18.Theybothlikedthepresentandfeltveryhappy.

19.Alicedidn’tfeelwelltoday,soshewenttothehospital.

20.Thedoctoraskedhersomequestions.//

21.Thedoctordidn’tgiveheranymedicineintheend.

(全真1)

1.ThecapitalAirporthasbeeninusefor20years.//

2.ThecapitalAirportisthelargestoneinChina.//

3.Ihavenevertakenaplane.MyfriendLiPing,either.//

(全真2)

1.Fathergave$20formetobuysomebooks.//

2.IwasexcitedwhenIsawsomanygoodbooksinthebookstore.

3.ButsomebookswouldcostmorethanIhave.//

ButIdidn’//(全真3)

1.ManyChinesefriendswenttotheparty.2.Tonywasgivenalotofpresentsbyhisfriends.//Tony’

3.SeeinghisChineseteacheratthepartymadeTonyveryhappy.//(全真4)

1.Iwanttoeatsomething.//2.Therefrigeratorisempty.//3.Bobspentfifteenyuanonthehamburger.///(全真5)

1.Mr.Wangdoesn’tworkinthatfactoryanylonger.//

2.Mr.Wanglefthomeearlierinordertocatchthebus.3.Mr.Wangfindsitnoteasytogetalongwiththatyoungguy.//(专家1)

1.Manypeoplewentshoppingyesterday.

2.Janespent4hourstobuyNewyeargifts.//

3.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’twalkanylonger.//

(专家2)

1.Myfriendssaidtome,“Areyoufree?”

2.Shewantedmetogoshoppingwithher.

3.Shethinksitapleasuretogoshoppingwithafriend.

展开阅读全文

篇16:三年级表示声音的句子

全文共 1314 字

+ 加入清单

1) 雨丝叮叮咚咚的落到积水中,敲打出深沉的琴声。优雅迷人的气息扩散到你的双耳,你的大脑,你的心灵。再考虑到现实的生活中,你会更好的认识自我,更好的制定你生活近期的目标,会更好的考虑长远的人生的方向,会更好的处理与他人的关系,会对这一切有一个思考。

2) 我向往树叶碰撞的声音,就像是钢琴家演奏的月光曲,但这似乎也在被城市的喧嚣声慢慢吞噬着,上帝真不公平,只给我们留下了伴奏,只有在校园里的时候才能零星地听到一点。偶然听说一个老人看管着一大片樟树林,想去看看。

3) 小雨“沙沙”下着把我弄醒。我走进树林里,从很远的地方就听见了小鸟“叽叽喳喳”的叫,好像在说:“春天来了,快醒醒!”我走过去听见溪水“哗哗”叫着好像姐姐的长发。我在听它唱歌和它一起奔跑。“叮叮咚咚”的泉水声,好像在打着开心的节拍,静静地,把什么烦恼都忘了。

4) 在我生活的四周,有许多悦耳的声音,小鸟的歌声,使我心神愉快;老师的教书声,充实我的知识;汽车的喇叭声,提醒我注意安全;还有小草的沙沙声,告诉我时光在流转。然而,这些声音再美妙,再动听,却永远比不上大自然中万物的奇妙。

5) 初时所奏和绿竹翁相同,到后来越转越高,那琴韵竟然履险如夷,举重若轻,毫不费力的便转了上去。

6) 回旋婉转,箫声渐响,恰似吹箫人一面吹,一面慢慢走近,箫声清丽,忽高忽低,忽轻忽响,低到极处之际,几个盘旋之后,又再低沉下去,虽极低极细,每个音节仍清晰可闻。

7) 我喜欢干净而清脆的声音,也喜欢低沉而磁性的声音,喜欢这样低低的耳语也喜欢高声的谈论,喜欢各种各样的声音。

8) 一阵阵新的声浪,一会儿低沉呜咽,严峻地震撼着周围的一切,一会儿尖利昂扬。冲破着尘雾弥漫的炎热的空气,从地面冉冉升起,与原来的音乐声会合在一起。这声音震耳欲聋,它喧嚣地回荡着。低沉地笼罩在港湾上空。

9) 世界上恐怕再没有任何声音比它再大了!大炸弹的爆炸,火车的吼鸣,暑天的霹雳。海洋里的惊涛骇浪,这一切如果和这里的响声比起来,只不过折了一根小树枝。咬了一粒黄豆粒,一声牛叫差不多。

10) 我喜欢独自听歌。戴上耳机,或扭开音箱,调好音量,闭上眼睛。四周一片黑暗,仿佛处于无知的混沌之中。这时一缕歌声飘来,宛如眼前拂过一丝清风,掠过一片白云,飘过一阵春雨。

11) 生活中,只稍留意,身边总会传来各式各样的声音:火车的“隆隆声……”,小鸟的“啾啾声……”,大自然的雨打雷鸣声……“言为心声”一个个看似简单自然的话语,在其背后实则在向人们诉说着它特殊的意义。

12) 坐在大树下,一阵阵清爽的风吹过,树总能“沙沙”的歌唱,每一片树叶都发出自己独特的嗓音,仿佛一个大型的乐团在只为你一人合唱。那声音会游到你的脑海里。你只需要闭上眼睛仔细倾听,就能不知不觉地将心里的忧虑赶走,不再觉得自己是渺小的。

13) 我们班刘老师的声音可真逗,有时像百灵鸟,有时像机关枪。当我们班得流动红旗时,当我们做好事时,当我们学习进步时,刘老师的声音和蔼可亲,甜甜的像百灵鸟的声音,我们听了高兴的手舞足蹈,开心极了。当我们做错事时,当我们贪玩学习不用心时,当我们课间打闹时,刘老师的声音变得非常严厉,说话也非常快,就像机关枪一样,我们听了还真有点紧张。

展开阅读全文

篇17:句子改写的拟人句

全文共 278 字

+ 加入清单

河水哗哗的向远方奔跑。下面是小编收集了句子改写拟人句,欢迎阅读。

1、夜空的繁星闪闪发亮。——夜空的繁星闪着亮亮的眼睛。

2、鸟在树上叫。——鸟在树上歌唱。

3、一大早,老黄牛就到河边喝水。——一大早,老黄牛踱着慢悠悠的步伐就到河边喝水。

4、太阳从东方升起来了。——太阳起床了,懒洋洋地从东方升起。

5、鲜花盛开了。——鲜花绽开了笑脸。

6、树上的知了在不住的叫着。——树上的知了在不住地歌唱。

7、一本笔记本放在桌子上。——一本笔记本躺卧在桌子上。

8、河水哗哗的流向远方。——河水哗哗的向远方奔跑。

9、春天到了,小草长出来了。——春天到了,小草从草里冒出了小脑袋。

展开阅读全文

篇18:改写句子教学设计:反问句改陈述句教学设计

全文共 702 字

+ 加入清单

一、教学内容:

问句陈述句

二、教学目标:

1、知识目标:通过复习,让学生更进一步学习反问句改陈述句的方法。

2、情感目标:通过复习过程中的讨论交流,互相评价,增强学生合作的意识

3、能力目标:培养学生的观察和分析能力,学会在实践过程中总结出学习的方法。

三、教学重点:

找到反问句改陈述句的方法。

四、教学方法:

教师引导,学生主导,师生讨论,同学交流,小组成员互相评价,集体反馈等。

五、教具准备:

幻灯片反问句改陈述句的练习题。

六、教学过程:

(一)引入课题,提出学习目标。

1、也示幻灯,学生观察分析,自由发言。

那奔驰的列车正是我们祖国奋勇前进的象征。

他不是我们班的学生。

你们怎么能破坏环境呢?

问:比较这几个句子的句式和意思有什么异同?标点和语气有何不同?

2、学生发言。

3、教师引入课题,板书课题:反问句改陈述句。

4、给学生提出学习目标。

(二)反问句换陈述句。

1、总结把反问句改陈述句的方法

(1)将反问句中的肯定词改为否定词或将否定词改为肯定词。

(2)将反问句中的反问语气词(怎、怎么、难道等)去掉。

(3)将句末的疑问助词(呢、吗等)去掉,问号改为句号。

2、出示反问句换陈述句的例题。

①教师出示例句,要求学生反问句换陈述句的学习过程和学习方法讨论学习。(小组讨论)

例句:我们怎能言而无信呢?

班主任难道不应该以身作则吗?

②小组讨论学习。

③交流汇报。

幻灯出示练习题,学生练习,教师及时收集反馈信息,及时指导。要奋斗就会有牺牲,这难道不是真理吗?

4、小结。

5、练习活动。

请同学拿出自己收集的反问句,和同桌同学互练互评,若有意见和答案分歧,与全班同学和老师共同讨论解决。

(三)总结。

通过本堂课的复习,你又有了什么更大的收获?

展开阅读全文

篇19:五年级学期末复习致改写句子

全文共 3944 字

+ 加入清单

1.Therewasachildinmyfamily.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

2.Mumwenttoworkat6:45everyday.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

3.Didhemakethebedlastnight?(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

4.Wecleanedourclassroomyesterday.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

5.Everybodyinthegamewasveryhappy.(一般疑问句并否定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

6.Tomhadawonderfultimelastweek.(一般疑问句并否定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

7.Shewrotealettertomelastyear.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

8.Mygrandmadidn’tlikemebefore.(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

9.Therewasanoldwomaninthepark.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

10.Thestudentsmoppedtheflooryesterdayafternoon.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

11.Theywillflytomanyplaces.(一般疑问句并否定问答)

_______________________________________________________________

12.ThereweresomeAmericanchildreninthegarden.(单数句)

_______________________________________________________________

13.Hehadcomputerlessonsonceaweek.(否定句)

_______________________________________________________________

14.Didhehaveadreamofflyingsomeday.(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

15.Dadtookabathyesterday.(否定句;一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

16.ItwasThursdayyesterday.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

17.Mr.GreenlivedinAmerica.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

18.TomhadtwolessonsonFridayafternoon.(划线部分提问)

______________________________________________________________

19.Mrs.Pinkdidherhouseworkaftersuper.(改否定句)

_______________________________________________________________

20.Heplaysfootballafterclass.Heplaysbasketballafterclass.(改选择疑问)

_______________________________________________________________

21.Thegirlsplayedgamesintheclassroomjustnow.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

22.MyfatherhadanEnglishbooklastnight.Myfatherreadanewspaperlastnight.(改选择疑问句)

_______________________________________________________________

23.Heisgoingtoplaytheguitartomorrowmorning.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

24.Theytalkedabouttheirfamiliesjustnow.(what)

_______________________________________________________________

25.Alicelookslikeherfather.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

26.Weshallgotothefunfairwithparents.(一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________________________

27.Tomhadlunchathome.(用everyday改成一般现在时)

_______________________________________________________________

28.HestudiesEnglishintheevening.(intheevening改成lastevening)

_______________________________________________________________

29.Therewasasmallgardeninourschool.(复数句)

_______________________________________________________________

30.DidYoulikesportsatyoungage?(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

根据提示完成句子:

1.Iam___________________________________(四班班长)。

2.I________________(上学)lateyesterday.

3.Three______________________________(足球运动员)arethere.

4.Tom_______________________________(给我写信)everyweek.

5.Myfather___________________(努力工作).

6.She______________________(起床)atseven.

7.Therearealotof______________________(景点)inShanghai.

8.LastyearIwanttoBeijingandmetJoe.We_____________________(成为朋友).

9.Heis_____________________(寻找)hispen.

10.Mylittledog______________________(洗澡)everyday.

11._____________________(从前),therewasafarmer_________________(住在山腰)withhisson.

12._____________________(那时).I____________(是)agirlofeight.

13.Wemust_______________________(保持健康).

14.Mygrandmais_______________(如此重)soshecannotwalkfast.

15.Lastnightthey_____________________(回家)late.

展开阅读全文

篇20:改写句子的方法

全文共 3657 字

+ 加入清单

下面是小编给大家整理的改写句子方法,欢迎大家查看。

一、 陈述句改感叹句的方法

1、 把句中有“很”字改成“真”或“多么”,没有就直接加“真”或“多么”。

2、 把句尾的句号改成感叹号。

二、 感叹句改陈述句的方法

1、 把句中的“真”或“多么”改成“很”或直接去掉。

2、 把句尾的感叹号改为句号。

三、反问句改为陈述句的方法

1、将反问句中的肯定词改为否定词,或将否定词改为肯定词。(有不去不,没不加不。)

2、将反问句中的反问语气词(怎、怎么、难道等)去掉。

3、将句末的疑问助词(呢、吗等)去掉,问号改为句号。

四、陈述句改为反问句的方法:

1、将肯定句中的肯定词(是、能、会等)改为否定词(不是、不能、不会等)。

2、将否定句中的否定词(不是、不能、不会等)改为肯定词(是、能、会等)。

3、在肯定词或否定词前面加上“怎、怎么、难道、岂”等反问语气词。

4、句尾加上疑问助词“呢、吗”等,句末的句号改为问号。

五、把字句和被字句改写的方法

把字句和被字句是特殊的句式。把字句中,介词“把”能把手动词支配的宾语改称动词的状语。被字句中,充当介词“被”宾语的这个成分是主动者,主语则是被动者。一般来说,需要将把字句和被字句变为不用“把”字和“被”字的一般句子,再做缩句或比较,来帮助理解句子。 1:先在陈述句中分析出什么1、什么2和怎么样,再按下面格式改写:

(1)改为把字句:什么1+把+什么2+怎么样

(2)改为被字句:什么2+被+什么1+怎么样

方法2:理解句子意思,自问自答。如“谁做了什么”该为“谁把什么做了”, “谁怎么样”改为“谁把什么怎么样”; “谁做了什么”和“谁怎么样”改为“什么被谁怎么样”。 (把字句改为被字句,被字句改为把字句,什么1和什么2互调位置。)

六、缩写句子的方法

缩句的要领和一般方法:“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔。”我们把缩句的要领归纳为八字口诀:“舍枝留主,缩到最简”;把缩句的一般方法归结为四个步骤:“读、划、缩、读。”缩写句子就是把结构比较复杂的句子中的修饰、限制和补充说明的成分去掉,保留主要成分,而不改变句子的主要意思。

怎样区分句子的主干和枝叶?知道哪部分是主干?哪些是枝叶?这是运用缩句来更好地分析句子和理解句子的首要问题。可以用“谁干什么”、“谁怎么样”、“什么干什么”、“什么怎么样”、“谁是什么”、“什么是什么”等来区分。

缩句的方法有五种:

一、删去“的”前修饰成分。例如:“美丽的蝴蝶飞走了。”句中,“美丽的”是用来修饰“蝴蝶”的,因此,应该删去。

二、删去“地”前的修饰、限制成分。例如:“人们都惊讶地呼喊起来。”句中,“都惊讶”是用来修饰“呼喊起来”的,要删去。

三、删去“得”后补充说明成分。例如:“他高兴得跳起来。”句中,“跳起来”是对“高兴”的程度进行补充说明的,要删去。

四、删去数量短语。例如:“罗丹塑了一座女像。”句中,“一座”这个数量短语可删去。

五、抓住主干来缩简。只要抓住句子的主干“谁做什么”或“什么怎么样”(这是每个完整句子都具备的),就可迅速地缩句。例如:“铁球同时从高处落下来。”这句话:说“什么?”——“铁球”,“怎么样?”——“落下来”。因此,这句话可缩为:“铁球落下来。”

缩句有时需要各种方法综合运用。例如:“几只小鸟在空中自由自在地飞翔。”这句话可缩为:小鸟飞翔。

补语与“着”“了”“过”如何处理不迷惑。

缩句是为了帮助理解句子,那就不一定要所到最简。只要理解了句子,就行了。补语保留可以,删去也行,不过要看具体情况。“着、了、过”是时态助词,助词在句子中几乎没有独立性,是不能删的。

缩句时,要注意三条:一是不改变原句的意思,二是不改变原句的结构,三是缩写后仍然是句子。

缩句的要求:

1.缩句后主要成分必须是词或词组

例如:“大熊猫贪婪地吃着鲜嫩的竹叶。”不能缩成“熊猫吃叶”,而应缩成“大熊猫吃着竹叶”。因为“大熊猫”和“竹叶”是完整的概念,“熊猫”和“大熊猫”的外延并不一致。“叶”在这里是语素而不是词,“竹叶”才是词。

2.保留必要的成分

例如:“我班先进学生经常主动热情地帮助后进学生”。如果缩成:“学生帮助学生”则意思模糊,只能缩成“先进学生帮助后进学生”。保留了“先进”和“后进”两个附加成分,意思就清楚明确了。

3.“着”、“了”、“过”要保留

“着”字用在动词后面表示动作正在进行,如:“同学们上着课”,如果缩成“ 同学们上课”,就没说清楚是现在上课还是以前上课。“了”字用在动词后面表示动作已经完成。如:“赵老师给我们上了一堂难忘的科学课。”应当缩成“赵老师上了科学课。”若缩成“赵老师上课。”是正在上,还是上完了?不知道。“过”字用在动词后面表示动作已经过去。如:“我曾经游览过美丽的桂林。”如果缩成“我游览桂林。”是正在游览,还是曾经游览?没有说清楚。由此可见,谓语后面的“着”、“了”、“过”不能去掉的。

4.复指成分应完整地保留

例如:“我们应当遵守自己过去许下的诺言。”应当缩成“我们遵守自己的诺言”。若缩成“我们遵守诺言。”意思是不完整的。

5.表示方位的词组应该完整地去掉

例如:“我们在清澈的河水里游泳。”应当缩成“我们游泳。”不能缩成“我们在游泳”,此外,像“在……下”、“在……里”“在……外”“在……中”等句子中表示方位的词组作状语时,都不能保留“在”字,应该同后面的状语一起完整地去掉。

6.补语的处理

首先,动词谓语后面的补语一般应保留中心词;其次,形容词后面的补语一般删去。如“发表作文后的张小南高兴得跳起来”,可缩成“张小南高兴”。

7.不改变句子的语气

句子的语气不能改变,如“莫非他想在这里安安稳稳地睡上半天吗?”应缩成“他想睡吗?”

缩句方法:

第一组:缩句不能改变原句的主语

原句:广场上千万盏灯静静地照耀着天安门广场周围的宏伟建筑。

缩句A:灯照耀着建筑。

B:广场上千万盏灯照耀着宏伟建筑。

C:广场上灯照耀着建筑。

分析:缩句最重要的是不能改变原句的意思,特别是不能改变原句陈述的对象,即主语。另外,还要让压缩后的句子基本上像句话,不能缩得过分简略。

原句说的是“广场上”怎么样,而不是“灯”怎么样,A句改变了主语,当然也就改变了原句的意思;C句基本正确,但缩得过分简略;B句是正确的。

如果原句是“广场上的千万盏灯”如何如何,“广场上”后面加了一个“的”字,情况就不一样了,主语肯定是“灯”了。

第二组:缩句不能改变原句的谓语

原句:夏天,老人们都爱到河边的树阴下钓鱼。

缩句A:老人们钓鱼。

B:夏天,老人们爱钓鱼。

C:夏天,老人们爱到树阴下钓鱼。

分析:缩句既不能改变原句的主语,也不能改变陈述主语的谓语,缩句只能压缩掉次要成分,如果是属于主要成分的词语,也不能压缩掉。

原句是说“老人们”爱好干什么,“爱好钓鱼”不等于“钓鱼”,A句把谓语“爱”改成了“钓鱼”,明显改变了句子的原意;这个句子是说老人们爱好什么,并不是说他们干什么。B句把“到树阴下”误认为“钓鱼”的状语压缩掉了,其实“爱到树阴下钓鱼”表示两个连续的动作,都不能压缩掉。C句是正确的。

第三组:缩句不能改变原句的结构

原句:灰黑色的鸬鹚整齐地站在船舷上,像列队的士兵在等待命令。

缩句A:鸬鹚站在船舷上,在等待命令。

B:鸬鹚站在船舷上。

C:鸬鹚站在船舷上,像士兵。

分析:缩句不能改变原句的结构,如果原句是复句,压缩后应当还是复句。

原句是一个复句,前面的分句说鸬鹚站立的动作,后面的分句说它像什么。A句前半部分正确,后半部分把后面分句的主要动词“像”压缩掉了,把“等待命令”的主体“士兵”换成了鸬鹚,不符合原句意思;B句把原句砍掉了一半,当然更不行;C句没有把后面分句的意思表达完整,“等待命令”不能压缩掉。

正确的缩句应当是:鸬鹚站在船舷上,像士兵等待命令。

第四组:缩句不能把表示处所的词语改为表示事物的名词

原句:三棵大海棠树上开满了红红的花。

缩句A:海棠树上开满了花。

B:海棠树开花。

C:海棠树开满了花。

分析:句子陈述的对象(主语),有的是人或事物,有的是某个处所,有时虽然只有一字之差,但所指却不一样,如“学校”和“学校里”。缩句时不能因为意思差不多就把表示处所的词语改为表示事物的。有一些补语和动词结合得很紧密,特别是那些短小的、甚至只有一个字的补语,缩句时不宜缩掉。

原句主语的中心词是“海棠树上”,而不是“海棠树”;谓语动词“开”后面有一个简短的补语“满”。A句合乎这类句子缩句的要求;B句改换了主语,缩去了简短补语,压缩后的句子意思很不确定,表达不出“海棠树上开满了花”的意思;C句改换了主语。

第五组:缩句不应当缩掉必要的简短补语

原句:岸边的柳树上挂满了亮晶晶的冰条儿。

缩句A:柳树上挂满了冰条儿。

B:柳树挂满了冰条儿。

C:柳树上挂冰条儿。

D:柳树挂冰条儿。

E:树挂冰条。

分析:这组句子同第四组相仿,简评如下:

A句,正确;B句,改换了主语;C句,缩去了不应当缩掉的简短补语“满”;D句,改换了主语,缩去了简短补语,缩后句子意思很不确定;E句,过分简略,既不像句子,也不像短语。

更多热门文章:

展开阅读全文