元宵节的来历用英文来介绍精品20篇

Hi, Good afternoon everyone :

My name is *** .And I am from No.*** Overseas Chinese Middle School of *** .It is really a great honor to have this opportunity for an interview . I would like to answer whatever u raise , and I hope I can make a good performance today .Now let me introduce myself briefly .

I am *** years old . I graduated from “*** University”in *** . And then I got a higher degree in“ *** university ” in *** . I have worked for *** years since I graduated from the university .And I have been a headteacher for *** years .

Being a teacher is tired but excited . Having taught for so many years , I think I am experienced in teaching field . I have ever got much honor in teaching , but still I think I need a new environment to challenge myself .

I am open—minded , quickly thoughs and skillful in searching for information on internet . I can operate computer well . In my spare time, I have broad interests .Such as reading ,surfing the internet ,enjoying music ,writing some articles on my blog and even chatting with foreign friends online if possible .

I always believe working hard can bring us more opportunities . To be the best one is a little bit hard. But “Trying All My Best ” always can cheer me up .To succeed or fail is not the only thing . Its in how we face and invaluate ourselves .This is the chance we take , and this is what weve worked for all our lives . Shining like a shooting star at night , and always smile at life .Weve got to give it all . Someday when we turn back for what the footprint we have left , time will record the victory in our heart . So “ Try All My Best ” --- this is the motto of mine .

Ok !So much .Thank you !

[英文自我介绍面试英语教师

hello,Lucy:

l glad to meet you,do you have in holidays? I have been in the holidays now.this winter is warmer,so I want to visit the zoo for finding themes how to have winter-asleep in winter.because of the zoo nearby my home.

these are the first things,

the second is in the national to search some friends for learning English.because my English is very bad.

but I will hard work at it.then I will can speak freedly with you for well.

can you help me in studying English?

please plus this QQ number ___,its my QQ s number.I wish you become my good friend.okay?

I am waiting for your answer.

your friend:wudou

20th January

关于元宵节，有一个有趣的传说：很久很久以前，玉皇大帝的神鸟误落在一个村庄。那时的动物都是很残忍的，所以村里有很多猎人，猎人看见神鸟不知他的来历，以为是只害鸟，就把它杀死了。玉皇大帝知道此事后大发雷霆，下令派3000天兵正月十五去村里防火把村子里的人都烧光。七仙女听到了就让一个神仙去帮人们，人们按照神仙的说法，在村子周围点上篝火，再点上许多灯笼，玉皇大帝玉皇大帝从天上看到此景，以为村民自己放火烧死了，也就没派天兵，村民幸免于难。从此，人们每到正月十五就点篝火，挂灯笼，就有了元宵节。

这个传说是假的，元宵节的真实情况是起源于汉朝，到今天已经有1000多年的历史了。汉朝时，印度佛教流传进中国，佛教中有供奉舍利子的习惯做法。于是汉朝的皇帝就从印度人哪里学来了供奉舍利子，在正月十五的晚上，整个皇宫张灯结彩，满朝文武上朝，供奉舍利子。后来这种做法流传到了民间，民间没有舍利子，只是张灯结彩，放篝火，于是就形成了元宵节最古老的习俗。

到隋炀帝的时候，元宵节就更热闹了。开始演节目，光演员就有30000人，乐队人数18000人，舞台有8里地长。到了唐朝，更是盛况空前，大唐盛世的元宵节过三天。唐朝是中国古代最强盛的朝代，唐玄宗年间，皇宫为了元宵节，制作了50000盏灯笼，做了一个大型灯楼，有150尺高，人们在里面可以游玩、喝酒等等，大街上的人们也都提着灯笼。街上还有“宝马雕车香满路”，一辆辆的花车，车上坐着主人，上好的宝马拉车，车还散发着香味，后面还跟着成队列的仕女。人们尽情观看玩耍。

宋朝的皇帝很喜欢元宵节，就把过元宵节的日期由三天改为五天。元宵节的好多习俗都是在宋朝形成的。这时或元宵节的规模也很大，万盏灯火，累成那个金山，百里之内灯火不绝。明朝朱元璋把元宵节扩大到10天，从正月初八到正月十七，那时的元宵节很热闹，很好玩。

南方人也和我们一样过元宵节。他们会在元宵节这天的白天或晚上走百病、偷菜、送孩儿灯。走百病就是妇女聚集在一起，沿着墙根走，一直走到村外，逢桥必过，这样把疾病送到村外去 ，以保身体健康。偷菜就是未婚女性到别人家的菜园里偷菜，希望自己将来生的孩子白白胖胖。送孩儿灯也不错，是长辈或者亲友给已婚未育的妇女送灯笼，祝愿早生贵子。

在我们东北，家乡的元宵节风俗也很有意思你像滚冰和打花脸。小孩在元宵节这天，要到冰上去打滚，意思是滚了冰身体健康，抗冻。打花脸是在元宵节的晚上，把黑色涂在手上，遇见谁就往谁的脸上涂，也有的在家里一伙小孩互相打花脸，谁脸上最花谁就最好，就有好命运。

啊，原来元宵节真是不错。，又有好词吃的，又有好玩的，又有好看的。是的，元宵节是中国历史上最热闹的节日，人们在一起快快乐乐很有趣儿，我们中华民族一代代的人们都在元宵节里得到了莫大的快乐。

Yuandan is the first day of the lunar calendar. It is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. It represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. As the first day of the year, Yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.

Customs

1. Kaisui(beginning of the year): According to the Chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. At the same time, they too prepare food for the New Year day: The whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). After haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of New Year(Yuandan). At this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. Vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. In the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.

At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in Tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. If the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.

2. There is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on Yuandan between the Chinese in the northern and southern regions. The northern Chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). Some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern Chinese have the taboo for killing on Yuandan. Therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of Yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. In order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. Instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.

3. What is special during the New Year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. People in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of New Year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the New Year. Ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. Representing the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolises the elders hope to see their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".

[英文作文：元旦节介绍

the lantern festival or yuanxiao jie is a traditional chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first month of the chinese new year. the festival marks the end of the celebrations of the chinese new year.

chinese started to celebrate the lantern festival from the han dynasty (206 bc - 221 ad). like most other chinese festivals, there is also a story behind the festival. it is also believed that the festival has taoist origins.

this is a festival for people having fun. on the night of the festival, people go on streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, watching lions or dragon dancing, playing chinese riddles and games, and lighting up firecrackers. there is really a lot of fun for the young and the old.

yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) or tangyuan is the special food for the lantern festival. it is believed that yuanxiao is named after a palace maid, yuanxiao, of emperor wu di of the han dynasty. yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing.

yuanxiao is sticky, sweet and round in shape, symbolizing family unity, completeness and happiness.

灯节”或者叫做“元宵节”是中国的传统节日,它是在农历新年的第一个月的15日。这个节日标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束。

中国人开始庆祝元宵节的汉代(公元前206年-公元221年)。像大多数其他的中国节日,也有一个节日背后的故事。也相信这个节日有道教的起源。

这是一个节日为人们的乐趣。在节日之夜,人们走在街头各式各样的灯笼在满月下,看狮子或龙跳舞,玩中国的谜语和游戏,并点燃爆竹。真的有很多的乐趣,年轻人和老年人。

元宵(糯米球)或汤圆是元宵节的特殊食品。据说元宵是一个宫女的名字命名,元宵,汉武帝时期的汉朝。元宵是一种甜的饺子,用粘糯米和甜的馅料制成。

元宵口感粘糯,口味香甜,圆形的,象征着一家人团圆、美满和幸福。

摘要：唐宋清明，元宵节成了年节中重要的民众娱乐活动。墨客骚人，常吟诗作画，作为增添雅兴。今天，元宵放灯、观灯，仍是中国广大地区人民喜闻乐见的民俗娱乐活动。特别是近几年，出现了空前繁荣的景象，可它究竟是什么时候起源的呢?

农历正月十五夜，是我国名间传统的庆典元宵节。俗称“灯节”。旧习元宵之夜，城里乡间，到处张灯结彩，观花灯，猜灯谜，盛况空前。届时，不论皇室贵戚，平民百姓，深闺淑女，均可破常规，顺习俗。制灯玩耍，出游嬉闹。

唐宋清明，元宵节成了年节中重要的民众娱乐活动。墨客骚人，常吟诗作画，作为增添雅兴。今天，元宵放灯、观灯，仍是中国广大地区人民喜闻乐见的民俗娱乐活动。特别是近几年，出现了空前繁荣的景象，可它究竟是什么时候起源的呢?在1983年出版的《中国年节》中认为：“到了汉明永定十年(公元67年)，蔡愔从印度求得佛法，汉明帝为了提倡佛法，命令在元宵节点灯，以表示对佛法的尊敬。”

这就是元宵节的来源。我喜欢元宵节。

Hello, everybody ——! (Bow)My name is XXX, from Hunan XX, I am cheerful, honest, easy to get along with others; likes playing basketball, mountain climbing and running.

I am very pleased and honored to join the “XX” to the family, where not only provided me with a growth exercise, showing a good platform for self, but also for giving me the chance to meet more new colleagues, new friends. - Take this, I am grateful for the leadership, I thank you all so give me a good opportunity. (Bow)

I first arrived, there are many aspects of the knowledge you need to learn, but also hope in future we can work great weekend!

I believe that through our mutual understanding and mutual understanding, we will not only become a career go hand in hand with the struggle of his comrades, life will be like-minded, woe friend.Finally, I would like to be able to work together with you for our common cause to fight!

The Palace Musieum is also known as "forbbitom City which was built in 1408 . it took 14 years for twenty thousand workers to finish the constraction. it covers an area of 720000 square meters. And it is also one of the five greatest imperial palaces in the world.

There are 9999 rooms in the whole Palace. In China the figure 9 is traditionally considered a lucky one.

Nowadays, every Tuesday the palace is open to Chinese students without charge.

In the Palace, there are treasures with history of 5000 years. It is a must for the visitors both home and abroad. I have been very happy since I knew that you would come to Beijing for travelling. Please let me know when you arrive here so that I will be ready to be your guide.

[介绍故宫的英文作文

pesonel statement(introduction)

good morning,my dear teachers,my dear professors.i am very glad to be here for your interview.my name is song yonghao,i am 22 years old .i come from luoyang,a very beautiful aicent city.my

undergratuade period will be accomplished in changan university in july ,2004;and now,i am trying my best for obtaining a key to tongji university.

generally speaking ,i am a hard working student especially do the thing i am interested in. i will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. when i was sophomore, i found web design very interesting, so i learned it very hard . to weaver a homepage for myself, i stayed with my pesonel computer for half a month.,and i am the first one in my class who own his homepage. forthermore,i am a person with great perserverence. during the days preparing for the first examination,i insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like.and just owning to this,i could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.

well ,in my spare time ,i like basketball, tennis and chinese chess. also english is my favorate.i often go to english corner to practise my oral english on every thursday,and write compositions to improve my witten ability .but i know my english is not good enough ,i will continue studying.

ok, that is all,thank you for your attention.

my hometown------luoyang

i am from luoyang,a beautiful city in henan province. it is famous as the capital of nine dynasties and enjoy yhe honer that luoyang peony is the best in the world.

luoyang played a very important role in chinese history. so it has a profound cultural background and many great heritagesites have been well reverved. such as longmen grotto, one of the three grottoes in china ang white horse temple, being regarded as the cradle of chnese buddhism.

luoyang peony is world-famous. every year, many tourists travel to luoyang to see the beauty of peony .the people in my hometown are friendly, they welcome the travellers from all over the world.i like my hometown very much.

[大学生英语自我介绍范例

又是一年元宵节，说到元宵节大家知道元宵节的来历吗?

唐代时，元宵放灯已发展成为盛况空前的灯市。京城“作灯轮高二十丈，衣以锦绮，饰以金银，燃五万盏灯，簇之为花树”。唐代诗人苏味道的《正月十五夜》诗云牶“火树银花合，星桥铁锁开。暗尘随马去，明月逐人来。”描绘了灯月交辉，游人如织，热闹非凡的场景。唐代诗人张悦也曾用诗赞道牶“花萼楼门雨露新，长安城市太平人。龙衔火树千灯焰，鸡踏莲花万岁春。”把元宵节赏灯的情景描述得淋漓尽致。李商隐则用“月色灯光满帝城，香车宝辇溢通衢”的诗句，描绘了当时观灯规模之宏大。值得称道的，还应首推唐代诗人崔液的《上元夜》牶”玉漏铜壶且莫催，铁关金锁彻明开;谁家见月能闲坐，何处闻灯不看来。”这里虽没有正面描写元宵盛况，却蕴含着十分欢乐愉悦热烈熙攘的场景。

宋代的元宵夜更是盛况空前，灯市更为壮观。苏东坡有诗云牶“灯火家家有，笙歌处处楼。”范成大也有诗写道“吴台今古繁华地，偏爱元宵影灯戏。”诗中的“影灯”即是“走马灯”。大词人辛弃疾曾有一阙千古传诵的颂元宵盛况之词“东风夜放花千树，更吹落，花如雨。宝马雕车香满路。风箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞”。

明代更加铺张，将元宵放灯从三夜改为十夜。唐伯虎曾赋诗盛赞元宵节，把人们带进迷人的元宵之夜。诗曰“有灯无月不误人，有月无灯不算春。春到人间人似玉，灯烧月下月似银。满街珠翠游春女，沸地笙歌赛社神。不展芳樽开口笑，如何消得此良辰。”

清代元宵热闹的场面除各种花灯外，还有舞火把、火球、火雨，耍‘火龙’火狮等。阮元有羊城灯市诗云：“海螯云凤巧玲珑，归德门明列彩屏，市火蛮宾余物力，长年羊德复仙灵。月能彻夜春光满，人似探花马未停;是说瀛洲双客到，书窗更有万灯青。”清代诗人姚元之写的《咏元宵节》诗“花间蜂蝶趁喜狂，宝马香车夜正长。十二楼前灯似火，四平街外月如霜。”更是生动、精彩别致。

充满诗情和浪漫色彩的元宵节，往往与爱情连在一起。历代诗词中，就有不少诗篇借元宵抒发爱慕之情。北宋欧阳修词“今年元夜时，月与灯依旧;不见去年人，泪满春衫袖。”抒写了对情人的思念之苦。

元宵节也是一个浪漫的节日，元宵灯会在封建的传统社会中，也给未婚男女相识提供了一个机会，传统社会的年轻女孩不允许出外自由活动，但是过节却可以结伴出来游玩，元宵节赏花灯正好是一个交谊的机会，未婚男女借着赏花灯也顺便可以为自己物色对象。元宵灯节期间，又是男女青年与情人相会的时机。

欧阳修(生查子)云：“去年元夜时，花市灯如书;月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后。”辛弃疾(青玉案)写道：“众里寻它千百度，暮然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。”就是描述元宵夜的情境，而传统戏曲陈三和五娘是在元宵节赏花灯进相遇而一见钟情，乐昌公文与徐德言在元宵夜破镜重圆，《春灯谜》中宇文彦和影娘在元宵订情。所以说元宵节也是中国的“情人节”。

传统社会的元宵节是城乡重视的民俗大节，在城市元宵喧闹尤为热烈，它体现了中国民众特有的狂欢精神。传统元宵所承载的节俗功能已被日常生活消解，人们逐渐失去了共同的精神兴趣，复杂的节俗已经简化为“吃元宵”的食俗。

这就是元宵节的来历，是不是觉得很有意思?

Welcome to my hometown!Shanghai is my hometown.It is a modern and busy town.It has a long history.There are many big supermarkets,beautiful gardens and good factories here.It is very easy to go shopping.You can see big trees and nice flowers.There are many restaurants in Shanghai.The food tastes very delicious.You can enjoy eyery minutes of it.Many visitors come here to enjoy it.

今年2月28日是正月十五元宵节，元宵节里有吃元宵、舞狮子、观花灯等习俗。其中，吃元宵是一种独特旳小吃，吃起来香甜甜香旳，令人齿颊留香。那么，你们知道元宵节为什么要吃元宵吗，让我来讲给你听吧！

元宵起源于春秋时期旳楚昭王，是楚昭王回国途中乘船在长江时，看见江面上漂着几个浮物，颜色是白旳还有一点儿黄，船工捞起来献给了楚昭王。昭王在吃旳时候发现里面有红如胭脂旳瓤，味道鲜美。回国后，昭王命令人以山楂为瓤，仿制给臣民食用，以庆祝家国团圆。这一天，正好是正月十五，后代相沿成习。

如今，北方人称其为元宵，在南方确称“汤圆。这些与“团圆“音近，取团圆之意，又逢十五月圆之夜，象征着全家人团团圆圆，和睦幸福，人们也用此来思念离别旳新人。

熊猫(Pandas)

There are some pandas in the zoo. They look like a bear, but they are not a bear.

They live in China. They have a small tail and fat body. They are black and white. They’re very clumsy, but they can climb trees. They like to eat bamboo very much. Look! The baby panda is under the mother panda, they are sleeping. They look very lovely. Pandas are my favourite animals.

good morning !

it is really my honor to have this opportunity for a interview,

i hope i can make a good performance today. im confident that i can succeed.

now i will introduce myself briefly

i am 26 years old,born in shandong province .

i was graduated from qingdao university. my major is electronic.and i got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of XX.

i spend most of my time on study,i have passed cet4/6 . and i have acquired basic knowledge of my major during my school time.

in july XX, i begin work for a small private company as a technical support engineer in qingdao city.because im capable of more responsibilities, so i decided to change my job.

and in august XX,i left qingdao to beijing and worked for a foreign enterprise as a automation software test engineer.because i want to change my working environment, id like to find a job which is more challenging. morover motorola is a global company, so i feel i can gain the most from working in this kind of company ennvironment. that is the reason why i come here to compete for this position.

i think im a good team player and im a person of great honesty to others. also i am able to work under great pressure.

Hello,everyone!

My name is xxxx is my English name,which is also the name of my idol.I’m a recommended student from CCFLS,in which I have studied for six years.During the time I stayed there,I’ve learned a lot from the teachers who I must thank

sincerely.Another school in my life is my family.1990 witnessed me born in a happy family.I was treated as the apple of my family members’ eyes since

childhood.Genuineness,perseverance,conscientiouness,the urge for improvement are the characters my family gives me.Today,but for their support,I would not be this confident.Many thanks to my family.I love them all.

I’m an optimistic,energetic,outgoing,active,humorous girl with any amount of hobbies,such as listening to music and writing my blog.What deserves to be introduced is my blog on sina,which takes me a lot of pains.It’s without much gaudy decorations,but many articles which are really worth reading.The website address is here.Your prensence and guidance are requested.

Unlike many other girls,I’m quite good at

sports.Swimming,skating,basketball,volleyball,badminton,table tennis and etc. are my preferences.In spite of my height,I have a good jumping capacity.Due to this,I’m the captain of the female basketball team and the principal member of the female

volleyball team in our school.In addition,I’m fond of playing chess.I’ve got a silver medal when I was a child.Futhermore,I’m a very versatile girl.Piano and clarinet are my forte.They all get the ninth level.Besides,I’m a good organizer and leader in the school activities.I organized many English speech contest,also took a part in it and ranked among the best.Especially,I directed an English play called“the sound of music”,which is a gorgeous success,so that every audience spoke highly of it.I’m very proud of that.

To conclude,I’m sure I won’t let you down.I hope that you can give me a chance to study in Xiamen University,which is the shrine in my mind, and I’ll give you much glory in return.

That’s all.Thank you for your attention.

[大学英文自我介绍

导语：元宵节这个延续了几千年的节日,已经成为中华民族显著的民族标记之一。你知道它的来历吗?下面是yjbys小编为您收集整理的相关资料，希望对您有所帮助。

元宵节是中国的传统节日，早在2000多年前的西汉就有了，元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利，点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间，由中原到全国的发展过程。

在汉文帝时，已下令将正月十五定为元宵节。汉武帝时，“太一神”的祭祀活动定在正月十五。(太一：主宰宇宙一切之神)。司马迁创建“太初历”时，就已将元宵节确定为重大节日。

另有一说是元宵燃灯的习俗起源于道教的“三元说”;正月十五日为上元节，七月十五日为中元节，十月十五日为下元节。主管上、中、下三元的分别为天、地、人三官，天官喜乐，故上元节要燃灯。

元宵节的节期与节俗活动，是随历史的发展而延长、扩展的。就节期长短而言，汉代才一天，到唐代已为三天，宋代则长达五天，明代更是自初八点灯，一直到正月十七的夜里才落灯，整整十天。与春节相接，白昼为市，热闹非凡，夜间燃灯，蔚为壮观。特别是那精巧、多彩的灯火，更使其成为春节期间娱乐活动的高潮。至清代，又增加了舞龙、舞狮、跑旱船、踩高跷、扭秧歌等“百戏”内容，只是节期缩短为四到五天。

元宵节的起源

元宵在早期节庆形成过程之时，只称正月十五日、正月半或月望 ，隋以后称元夕或元夜。唐初受了道教的影响，又称上元，唐末才偶称元宵。但自宋以后也称灯夕。到了清朝，就另称灯节 。而在国外，元宵也以The Lantern Festival 而为人所知。各式各样的灯固然是元宵的主要特色，但在这一节日的发展史中，灯到隋朝(五八一─ ~ 六一九)才出现 ，算 是晚出的节目内容之一 ，而要到唐以后灯才成为元宵的主要标帜。一般认为元宵以汉武帝在正月上辛祠太一而开其端 。不 过祭拜太一不一定在正月而且并非年年举行。所以元宵的起源恐怕不能说在汉武帝之时。其他以元宵源自道教的上元节或佛 教的燃灯法会的说法也都没有充分的证据可以支持。元宵大约是从三世纪开始 ，慢慢形成的一种节庆 ， 在南北朝发展成一固定的节日 ， 但成为后世元宵主要节日的花灯和百戏要到隋炀帝才开其端，炀帝也是一个把元宵庆典官式化的皇帝。

元宵节习俗

元宵节赏灯的习俗始于汉朝。隋唐时发展成盛大的灯市。到宋元时期，京都灯市常常绵延数十里。灯会的时间，汉朝只限于正月十五一夜，唐玄宗延长到三夜，到明朝规定从正月初八一直持续到正月十七。唐朝灯会中出现了杂耍技艺，宋代开始有灯谜。明朝有增加了戏曲表演。灯市所用的彩灯，也演绎出 “橘灯 ”、 “绢灯 ”、 “五彩羊皮灯 ”、 “无骨麦秸灯”、“走马灯”、“孔明灯”等等。始于南宋的灯谜，生动活泼，饶有风趣。经过历代发展创造，至今仍在使用的谜格有粉底格、秋千格、卷帘格、白头格、徐妃格、求凤格等一百余种，大多有限定的格式和奇巧的要求，巧立名目，妙意横生。

元宵节吃元宵的习俗始于宋朝。意在祝福全家团圆和睦，在新的一年中康乐幸福。元宵分实心和带馅两种。有香辣甜酸咸五味。可以煮、炒、油炸或蒸制。桂花酒酿元宵、以肉馅、豆沙、芝麻、桂花、果仁制成的五味元宵以及用葱、芥、蒜、韭、姜制成的象征勤劳、长久、向上的五辛元宵都各有特色。

关于灯的传说

传说在很久以前，凶禽猛兽很多，四处伤害人和牲畜，人们就组织起来去打它们， 有一只神鸟困为迷路而降落人间，却意外的被不知情的猎人给射死了。天帝知道后十分震怒，立即传旨，下令让天兵于正月十五日到人间放火，把人间的人畜财产通通烧死。 天帝的女儿心地善良，不忍心看百姓无辜受难，就冒着生命的危险，偷偷驾着祥云来到人间，把这个消息告诉了人们。众人听说了这个消息，有如头上响了一个焦雷。吓得不知如何是好，过了好久，才有个老人家想出个法子，他说：「在正月十四、十五、十六日这三天，每户人家都在家里张灯结彩、点响爆竹、 燃放烟火。这样一来，天帝就会以为人们都被烧死了」。

大家听了都点头称 是，便分头准备去了。到了正月十五这天晚上，天帝往下一看，发觉人间一片红光，响声震天，连续三个夜晚都是如此，以为是大火燃烧的火焰，以中大快。人们就这样保住了自己的生命及财产。为了纪念这次成功，从此每到正月十五，家家户户都悬挂灯笼，放烟火来纪念这个日子。

汉文帝时为纪念“平吕”而设

另一个传说是元宵节是汉文帝时为纪念“平吕”而设。汉高祖刘邦死后，吕后之子刘盈登基为汉惠帝。惠帝生性懦弱，优柔寡断，大权渐渐落再吕后手中.汉惠帝病死后吕后独揽朝政把刘氏天下变成了吕氏天下，朝中老臣，刘氏宗室深感愤慨，但都惧怕吕后残暴而敢怒不敢言。

吕后病死后，诸吕惶惶不安害怕遭到伤害和排挤。于是，在上将军吕禄家中秘密集合，共谋作乱之事，以便彻底夺取刘氏江山。

此事传至刘氏宗室齐王刘囊耳中，刘囊为保刘氏江山，决定起兵讨伐诸吕随后与开国老臣周勃，陈平取得联系，设计解除了吕禄，“诸吕之乱”终于被彻底平定。

平乱之后，众臣拥立刘邦的第二个儿子刘恒登基，称汉文帝.文帝深感太平盛世来之不易，便把平息“诸吕之乱”的正月十五，定为与民同乐日，京城里家家张灯结彩，以示庆祝。从此，正月十五便成了一个普天同庆的民间节日——“闹元宵”。

东方朔与元宵姑娘

这一则传说与吃元宵的习俗有关：相传汉武帝有个宠臣名叫东方朔，他善良又风趣。有一天冬天，下了几天大雪 ，东方朔就到御花园去给武帝折梅花。刚进园门，就发现有个宫女泪流满面准备投井。东方朔慌忙上前搭救，并问明她要自杀的原因。原来，这个宫女名叫元宵，家里还有双亲及一个妹妹。自从她进宫以后，就再也无缘和家人见面。每年到了腊尽春来的时节，就比平常更加的思念家人。觉得不能在双亲跟前尽孝，不如一死了之。东方朔听了她的遭遇，深感同情，就向她保证，一定设法让她和家人团聚。

一天，东方朔出宫在长安街上摆了一个占卜摊。不少人都争着向他占卜求卦。不料，每个人所占所求，都是“正月十六火焚身”的签语。一时之间，长安里起了很大恐慌。人们纷纷求问解灾的办法。东方朔就说：“正月十三日傍晚，火神君会派一位赤衣神女下凡查访，她就是奉旨烧长安的使者，我把抄录的偈语给你们，可让当今天子想想办法。”说完，便扔下一张红帖，扬长而去。老百姓拿起红帖，赶紧送 到皇宫去禀报皇上。

汉武帝接过来一看，只见上面写着：“长安在劫，火焚帝阙，十五天火，焰红宵夜”，他心中大惊，连忙请来了足智多谋的东方朔。东方朔假意的想了一想，就说：“听说火神君最爱吃汤圆，宫中的元宵不是经常给你做汤圆吗?十五晚上可让元宵做好汤圆。万岁焚香上供，传令京都家家都做汤圆，一齐敬奉火神君。再传谕臣民一起在十五晚上挂灯，满城点鞭炮、放烟火，好像满城大火，这样就可以瞒过玉帝了。 此外，通知城外百姓，十五晚上进城观灯，杂在人群中消灾解难”。武帝听后，十分高兴，就传旨照东方朔的办法去做。

到了正月十五日长安城里张灯结彩，游人熙来攘往，热闹非常。宫女元宵的父母也带着妹妹进城观灯。当他们看到写有“元宵”字样的大宫灯时，惊喜的高喊：“元宵!元宵!”， 元宵听到喊声，终于和家里的亲人团聚了。

如此热闹了一夜，长安城果然平安无事。汉武帝大喜，便下令以后每到正月十五都做汤圆供火神君，正月十五照样全城挂灯放烟火。因为元宵做的汤圆最好，人们就把汤圆叫元宵，这天叫做元宵节。

I am. I was born in. I graduate from senior high school and major in English. I started learning English since I was 12 years old. My parents have a lot of American friends. That’s why I have no problem communicating with Americans or others by speaking English.

In my spare time, I like to do anything relating to English such as listening to English songs, watching English movies or TV programs, or even attending the activities held by some English clubs or institutes. I used to go abroad for a short- term English study. During that time, I learned a lot of daily life English and saw a lot of different things.

I think language is very interesting. I could express one substance by using different sounds. So I wish I could study and read more English literatures and enlarge my knowledge.

"zhong qiu jie", which is also known as the mid-autumn festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. it is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.

农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。在这天，每个家庭都团聚在一起，一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。此时，大人们吃着美味的月饼，品着热腾腾的香茗，而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。

"zhong qiu jie" probably began as a harvest festival. the festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of chang-e, the beautiful lady in the moon.

中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。后来，月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。

according to chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. one day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. the earth was saved when a strong archer, hou yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, chang-e drank it. thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young chinese girls would pray at the mid-autumn festival.

传说古时候，天空曾有10个太阳。一天，这10个太阳同时出现，酷热难挡。弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳，拯救了地球上的生灵。他偷了长生不死药，却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此后，每年中秋月圆之时，少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传开来。

in the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "zhong qiu jie" was given a new significance. the story goes that when zhu yuan zhang was plotting to overthrow the yuan dynasty started by the mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the mid-autumn mooncakes. zhong qiu jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the mongolians by the han people.

在14世纪，中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时，将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼里。因此，中秋节后来也成为汉人推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。

during the yuan dynasty (a.d.1206-1368) china was ruled by the mongolian people. leaders from the preceding sung dynasty (a.d.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being

discovered. the leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the moon festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. on the night of the moon festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. what followed was the establishment of the ming dynasty (a.d. 1368-1644). today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.

在元朝，蒙古人统治中国。前朝统治者们不甘心政权落入外族之手，于是密谋策划联合起义。正值中秋将近，起义首领就命令部下制作一种特别的月饼，把起义计划藏在每个月饼里。到中秋那天，起义军获取胜利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人们吃月饼纪念此事。

[英文介绍中秋节的来历作文

Hello everyone, my name is Lee. This is really a great honor to have this opportunity, and I believe I can make good performance today. Now I will introduce myself briefly. I am 20 years old，born in Guangdong province, south of China, and I am a senior student at Guangdong **University. My major is English. And I will receive my bachelor degree after my graduation in June. In the past four years, I spent most of my time on study. I passed CET4 and CET6 with a ease and acquired basic theoretical and practical knowledge of Language. Besides, I have attended several Speech competition held in Beijing, which really showed our professional advantages. I have taken a tour to some big factories and companies, through which I got a deep understanding of English for application. Compared to developed countries, unfortunately, although we have made extraordinary progress since 1998, our packaging industry is still underdeveloped, messy and unstable, and the situation of employees in the field is awkward.

But I have full confidence in its bright future if only our economy can be kept at the growth pace still. I guess you may be interested in why I choose this job. I would like to tell you that this job is one of my lifelong goals. If I can work here,I will work hard. As to my character, I cannot describe it well, but I know I am optimistic and confident. Sometimes I prefer to stay alone, reading and listening to the music, but I am not lonely, for I like to chat with my classmates about almost everything. My favorite pastime is to play volleyball, to play cards or to surf online. From life at university, I learn how to balance study and entertainment. By the way, I was an actor in our amazing drama club. I have a few glorious memories on stage. That is my pride...

good morning, everyone!it is my great honor to attend the interview.My name is XX. I am from XX university ，my majoy is biological engineering .I hope you can know more about me through the introduction of myself.

I have served as the monitor in class and the vice-chairman of student union during the school time. And I have got honors such as national scholarship, the excellent student of school, outstanding student cadres, etc. I do well on work which are from teachers in school . i am also participate in various activities

and social practice.and this provide me a good platform for contacting society in future.at the same time I trained to handle interpersonal relationships .in the spare time of studying and working ，I have attended the training out of class and have passed the national senior nutritionists and middle band of jiangsu English oral test, got the social approval certificates.

On Scientific research, I have finished the project of the “science and technology supermarket”in school.And the project imbursed by the jiangsu province college students innovation fund is performing now. besides，I have published two articles in core journals .

In this four years, i have made great progress not only mastering the professional knowledge, but also cultivating various ability, I believe that these will benefit me significant in study as well as work in future .

I think everything should be done with great enthusiasm .We should cherish every opportunity and be diligence! Hope you can give me this opportunity, I believe I will do better .

Thank you!

[英文的自我介绍怎么写

New Years day ", "yuan" refers to the beginning, is the first point, the beginning of every number is called "yuan";" Denier, "pictographs, the" day "on behalf of the sun, the" a "represents the horizon below." Denier "that the sun rises from the horizon, symbolizes the beginning of a day. People call" yuan "and" denier "two words together, to start on the first day of the New Year. New Years day is also called" three yuan ", namely, the yuan, the yuan, at the time of yuan. New Years day is a word begins with the earliest three sovereigns, tang fang xuanling and others write the Book of Jin upload: "xu emperor for Meng Chun in yuan, at that time is: New Years day in the spring. "That call on the yuan, the first for the denier. Southern liang people LanZiYun dielectric jas poem or cloud:" new New Years day, four gas Wan Shouchu today. "

There is a legend, is over 4000 years ago the ancient rao war, yao right in diligent people do a lot of good things for the people, is popular with the masses of the people love, but because his son was not out, he didnt pass "son of heaven" the throne to his son, but rather to shun the character can have both. Yao to shun said: "you in the future must hand getting the devotee, wait for after I die also can be at ease with open eyes." Shun later put mercy to flood active yu, yu also like shun his populist did a lot of good for the people, are very popular. After the death of the yao people later ShunDi sacrifice to heaven and earth and emperor yao first on that day, as the day of the beginning of the year, called the homonym for "New Years day", or "yuan", this is the ancient New Years day.

元旦”的“元”，指开始，是第一的意思，凡数之始称为“元”;“旦”，象形字，上面的“日”代表太阳，下面的“一”代表地平线。“旦”即太阳从地平线上冉冉升起，象征一日的开始。人们把“元”和“旦”两个字结合起来，就引申为新年开始的第一天。元旦又称“三元”，即岁之元、月之元、时之元。元旦一词最早始于三皇五帝，唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载:“颛帝以孟春正月为元，其时正朔元旦之春。”即把正月称为元，初一为旦。南朝梁人兰子云的《介雅》诗也云:“四气新元旦，万寿初今朝。”

还有个传说，是在4000多年前远古的尧舜盛世之时，尧天子在位时勤政于民为百姓办了很多好事，很受广大百姓爱戴，但因其子无才不太成器，他没把“天子”的皇位传给自己的儿子，而是传给了品德才能兼备的舜。尧对舜说:“你今后一定要把帝位传交好，待我死后也可安心瞑目了。”后来舜把帝位传给了治洪水有功的禹，禹亦像舜那样亲民爱民为百姓做了很多好事，都十分受人爱戴。后来人们把尧死后，舜帝祭祀天地和先帝尧的那一天，当作一年的开始之日，把正月初一称为“元旦”，或“元正”，这就是古代的元旦。