高考英语演讲稿万能模板【最新20篇】
导语:有温暖幸福的家,才能健康成才,为国家,为社会奉献。下面是小编整理的一些关于最美家庭事迹高考话题素材,欢迎查阅,谢谢。
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7502024高考英语作文预测:建议信
全文共 1323 字
+ 加入清单在紧张的高三备考阶段,英语老师为了提高复习效率,广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华,请根据以下提示,给英语老师写封信,表达你们的需求和建议。
·适当放慢进度,留出思考时间
·反复训练重要、易错知识点
·指导方法
·减少作业量以保证质量
·给予鼓励
注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;
3. 词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。
Dear Mr. Wang,
We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.
In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
范文(One possible version)
Dear Mr. Wang,
We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.
In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English. I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.
By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.
更多相似作文
篇1:高考英语作文预测留言条
全文共 1313 字
+ 加入清单假设你是李华,星期天你要和你的同班同学李明一起去敬老院参加义务劳动,你去找他,但他没有在家 ,你给他留言说明要求,内容如下:
(1)9:30在学校门口集合;
(2)带劳动工具(洗衣粉、理发工具、除草工具等);
(3)自带午饭,骑自行车前往。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Ming,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【猜题理由】2010年高考写作题应该是学生较为熟悉的、身边的与他们生活、学习密切相关的话题。因为高考有一定的连续性,2010年有些省份仍可能采用应用文进行考查。
【构思点拨】本题属于提纲式要点作文,要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条,是学生比较熟悉的题材,体现了英语学习应该注意实用性,生活化的原则。应注意下面几点: (1)注意人称,应该用第一人称的形式给同学李明(第二人称)写便条:(2)注意时态的正确使用:从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点上应用将来时;(3)注意恰当使用逻辑词语,是各个要点间逻辑连贯,行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译,而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句,因此要仔细组织语言,合理安排结构。在语言方面,要特别注意简洁明了,开门见山。
【参考范文】
Dear Li Ming,
This Sunday well go to the nursing home and do some voluntary labor. You were out, when I dropped in on you. Therefore, I had to leave a message to you. According to what monitor said, well meet at the gate of our school at 9:30 tomorrow morning and start out together by bike. So you should take your bike and dont forget to take some washing powder, barber tools and weeding tools so that we can help them with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weed in the garden. At last, you should remember to take some food for lunch because well stay there for chatting with them at noon. If you come back, youll phone me at once.
Li Hua
篇2:高考英语作文素材
全文共 1077 字
+ 加入清单面对中学生“出国热”,社会对此有不同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad为题,根据以下提供的信息,谈谈自己的看法。
Advantages Disadvantages
1.良好的语言环境,更利于语言学习。
2.拓宽视野,学习国外先进的科学技术。
3.传播各民族间的不同文化。 1.年纪小,缺乏生活经验,自理能力差。
1. 情感孤独,思乡。2. 生活学习费用高。
注意:1)第一句已为你写好,不计入总词数。 2)词数100 左右。
3)参考词汇:媒介,中间人 mediator
Studying Abroad
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.________________________
Studying Abroad
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.
There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly.
However, there are some disadvantages. Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience. Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick. Of course the costs are much.
篇3:高考英语作文:公园要不要收门票
全文共 1011 字
+ 加入清单Dear Editor.
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we havehad about whether an entrance
fee should be charged for parks.
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people’s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.
With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
篇4:高考英语作文的万能句型
全文共 456 字
+ 加入清单1. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
2. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …
我无法完全同意这一观点……
3. Personally, I am standing on the side of …
就个人而言,我站在……的一边。
4. I sincerely believe that …
我真诚地相信……
5. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….
在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。
6. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
最后,坦白说,也有一个更实际的理由......
篇5:2024高考英语作文素材精华本
全文共 5371 字
+ 加入清单一、引出开头
1. It is well-known to us that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
我们都知道知识在我们生活中扮演重要的角色。
2. Nowadays,the problem of the air pollution has been brought into focus.
如今,空气污染问题引起了关注。(***成为人们瞩目的焦点)
3. Nowadays,the Internet has been playing an important role in our everyday life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has also brought some problems.
如今,互联网已在我们生活中扮演越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些问题。
4. With the development of our society,more and more people believe that knowledge is very important.
随着社会的发展,越来越多的人认为知识很重要。
5. A lot of people think that knowledge is very necessary.
很多人认为知识很必要。
6. Peoples opinions about the Internet are different. Some think that it can bring a lot of benefits. However, others think that it dose harm to our health.
人们对互联网的观点各有不同,有些人认为互联网给我们带来了很多益处,然而,其他人却认为他对我们有害。
7. Everything has two sides and the Internet is not an exception ,it has both advantage and disadvantage.
每个硬币都有两面,互联网也不例外,它既有优点有与缺点。
8. Human beings are facing a big problem ,the air pollution ,which is becoming more and more serious.
人类正面临一个严重的问题,大气污染,这个问题变得越来越严重。
9. On the contrary,there are some people think it not useful.
相反,有一些人认为它没有用。
二、重要句子
1. It is time that we should take measures to solve this problem.(虚拟语气)
该是我们采取措施解决问题的时候了。
2. Only in this way can we solve this problem.(倒装)
只有这种办法才能解决这个问题。
3. If we dont take measures, the problem wont be solved.
如果我们不采取措施,问题将不能被解决。
4. There are many reasons for this problems.Firstly,****.Secondly,****.Last but not least,****.
这一现象存在有很多原因。第一,***。第二,***。最后但也是最重要的是,***。
5. On the one hand,……On the other hand,
……一方面……另一方面……:
6. The best way to solve the problem is that……
解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
7. It has the following advantages.它有如下优点。
8. It has more disadvantages than advantages.
他有很多不足之处。(他的缺点多于优点)
9. We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.
我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难。
10. We should solve the problems that we are faced with.
我们应该解决我们面临的困难。
11. It has increased/decreased from…to…
他已经从…增加/减少到…
12. No one can deny the fact that the Internet is very useful.
没人能否认这个事实:互联网很有用。
13. I prefer to read ,rather than watch TV.
与看你电视相比我更喜欢阅读。
14. As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.
作为一个学生,我非常赞成这个观点。
15. For example,some parents think that many students become addicted to the Internet.
例如,一些家长认为学生沉迷于网络。
三、万能结尾
1. All in all, it can be said that the Internet is very important.
总之,他的意思是互联网很重要。
2. Taking all these factors into consideration, we can come to the conclusion that……
把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……
3. As a result,it is not difficult to come to the conclusion that...
因此,我们不难得出结论……
4. As far as I am concerned that we cant live without the Internet .
就我而言,我们的生活不能没有互联网。
5. There is no doubt that the Internet is very useful for people.
毫无疑问互联网对人们非常有用。
6. However,we also try to use it in a right way , not waste a lot of time in it .
然而,我们也应该尝试正确的方式运用它,切记不要浪费过多时间在它上面。
7. The reason why the Internet is very necessary is that it is useful .
互联网很必要的原因是它很实用。
英语作文模板
模板1. 信的格式
Dear Li,
Glad to receive your letter .*******
******
Looking forward to receiving your letter.
Yours
Jim
模板2. 观点对比
Nowadays,the Internet has been playing an important role in our everyday life. There are two sides of opinion about it.Some students say … is their favorite. They think that… (理由一).What’s more, …(理由二).Moreover, … (理由三)
However, others think that… is a better choice. There are three reasons. (然而,其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择,有三个方面的理由) Firstly, … (第一). Secondly, ...(第二)Last but not least, …(最后也是最重要的是)
As far as I am concerned that cant live without the Internet .The reason why ...is that…(……的原因是……)
模板3. 好处与坏处的对比
Nowadays,the Internet has been playing an important role in our everyday life. There are many advantages in it. Firstly, … (第一). Secondly, ...(第二)Last but not least, …(最后也是最重要的是)
However, everything has two sides and the Internet is not an exception ,it has both advantage and disadvantage.There’re some disadvantages. …. (之一). What’s more, ….(之二). Moreover, …. (之三)
As far as I am concerned that it has more disadvantages than advantages.(依我看,它有更多好处多于坏处)… However,we also try to use it in a right way , not waste a lot of time in it .
模板4. 问题与建议
Nowadays,human beings are facing a big problem ,the air pollution ,which is becoming more and more serious.(如今,人类面临一个问题,空气污染,这个问题变得越来越严峻).There are many reasons for this problems. For example,....
It is time that we should take measures to solve this problem.Firstly, … (第一). Secondly, ...(第二)Last but not least, …(最后也是最重要的是)
As far as I am concerned that solve these problems are very necessary.(就我而言,解决这些问题非常必要)。。。Only in this way can we solve this problem.
需记忆的词组及单词
well-known 众所周知 important 重要的 pollution 污染
focus 面对 benefit 益处 development 发展
society 社会 knowledge 知识 necessary 必要的
opinion 观点 harm 危害 exception 例外
advantage 优点 disadvantage 缺点 serious严峻的
measures 措施 solve 解决 overcome 克服
increase 增加 decrease减少 deny 否认
prefer 喜欢 example 例子 addicted 沉迷
useful 有用的
play an important role in our life在生活中扮演重要角色
with the development of our society 随着社会的发展
bring a lot of benefits 带来很多益处
everything has two sides 任何事物都具有两面性
Become more and more serious 变得越来越严峻
on the contrary 相反 take measures 采取措施
solve this problem 解决这个问题
the best way to 最好的方法
overcome the difficulties 克服困难
be faced with 面对
No one can deny the fact that 没有人能够否认这个事实。。。
in favour of 赞同 支持 For example 例如
become addicted to the Internet 沉迷于网络 All in all 总之
come to the conclusion 得出结论
As far as I am concerned that 就我而言
There is no doubt that 毫无疑问
in a right way 正确的方法
waste a lot of time 浪费时间
篇6:2024年新课标1卷高考英语作文真题
全文共 244 字
+ 加入清单适用地区:河南、河北、山西、江西、山东
假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍。
2.稿件内容;
3.稿件长度:约400词汇
4.交稿日期:6月28日前天
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的;
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.
篇7:高考英语作文万能句子
全文共 1571 字
+ 加入清单Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同。
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
篇8:2024高考英语写作素材精选:冬至的由来
全文共 1979 字
+ 加入清单The winter solstice, the winter solstice as the "holiday" in han dynasty, the rulers to congratulate ceremony known as "He Dong", official holidays, routine officialdom popular each "winter" worship custom. "Were" has such records: "before and after the winter solstice, the gentleman place static body, baiguan, scenes, and then pick an auspicious day Chen save trouble." So on the court and off to rest, to the army on standby, frontier retreat, business travel out of business, family and all distinctions to food, visit each other, a joyous festival "place static body". When in the six dynasties, the winter solstice is called "the age", people to elders to extend holiday greetings to your parents; After the song dynasty, the winter solstice festival gradually become the sacrifice to ancestors and gods.
Tang and song period, the winter solstice is to worship the day of worship ancestors, the emperor held outside the day to worship, the people in this day to the parents or elders worship. Ming and qing dynasties, the emperor have to worship, of "winter solstice jiao days". There has to be given to a emperor, table officials ritual, but also to each other for congratulations, like New Years day.
Winter festival also called yesterday, hand in winter. It is one of the 24 solar terms, is a traditional festival of China, have "the winter solstice as big as a year". Winter solstice supplements, is Chinas traditional customs, folksay: fill a lump-sum winter, in the coming year without pain. Summer volts, winter lump-sum. The winter solstice mend, nutrients.
冬至到了,汉代以冬至为“冬节”,官府要举行祝贺仪式称为“贺冬”,官方例行放假,官场流行互贺的“拜冬”礼俗。《后汉书》中有这样的记载:“冬至前后,君子安身静体,百官绝事,不听政,择吉辰而后省事。”所以这天朝廷上下要放假休息,军队待命,边塞闭关,商旅停业,亲朋各以美食相赠,相互拜访,欢乐地过一个“安身静体”的节日。魏晋六朝时,冬至称为“亚岁”,民众要向父母长辈拜节;宋朝以后,冬至逐渐成为祭祀祖先和神灵的节庆活动。
唐、宋时期,冬至是祭天祀祖的日子,皇帝在这天要到郊外举行祭天大典,百姓在这一天要向父母尊长祭拜。明、清两代,皇帝均有祭天大典,谓之“冬至郊天”。宫内有百官向皇帝呈递贺表的仪式,而且还要互相投刺祝贺,就像元旦一样。
冬至节亦称冬节、交冬。它既是二十四节气之一,是中国的一个传统节日,曾有“冬至大如年”的说法。冬至进补,是我国传统风俗,俗语云:三九补一冬,来年无病痛。夏养三伏,冬补三九。冬至补一补,一年精气足。
篇9:2024年高考英语作文预测我的老师
全文共 1936 字
+ 加入清单A pair of jiongjiongweishen eyes flashing the light of wisdom, jet-black hair and a ponytail, cherry small mouth, his eyebrows thin and long, warm personality, of medium height. Who is she? She is the Chinese teacher of our class: miss huang.
The rooster oh oh, miss huang has come to the classroom. When we got to the classroom, teacher huang changes already done half of the work.
The class began, the teacher and the students listened attentively, while students listen with relish, suddenly, a classmate yell: "have a nosebleed!" This attracted the attention of the students. Miss huang hurriedly walked over, pulling the nosebleeds classmate, go to the infirmary to stop the bleeding. The teacher with the check up blood students to the classroom. Back to the classroom, the teacher huang has been sweating like a pig. The teacher didnt take it seriously, to continue to our class, we see in the eye, hide in the heart. Admire pleasantly surprised, by the spirit of the teacher selfless dedication.
At the end of the class, the teacher let us self-study, she also not idle, in the classroom, if we have not understand place, can always ask her. Finally, the teacher said: "the classmates, I love you, because you are all my children".
The teacher say that finish, the classroom was silent, who also didnt think the teacher would say, come over for a long time, everyone seems to be about as if, simultaneous said: "teacher, we love you, too."
We saw the teacher smiled, although it is light.
一双炯炯有神的眼睛中闪着智慧的光芒,乌黑发亮的头发,扎着马尾辫,樱桃小嘴,眉毛又细又长,性格温和,中等身材。她是谁?她就是我们班的语文老师:黄老师。
公鸡喔喔叫,黄老师已经到了教室里了。我们到教室里的时候,黄老师已经改好了一半的作业。
开始上课了,老师讲课,同学们全神贯注地听着,正当同学听得津津有味的时候,突然,一个同学大喊:“有人流鼻血了!”这引起了同学们的注意。黄老师连忙走过去,拉着这位流鼻血的同学,去医务室止血。老师带着那位止好了血的同学直奔教室。回到教室,黄老师已经汗流浃背了。老师没把这件事当一回事,继续为我们上课,我们看在眼里,藏在心里。被老师的精神佩服的五体投地,无私奉献。
快下课的时候,老师让我们自习,她也不闲着,在教室里走来走去,假如我们有不懂的地方,可以随时问她。最后,老师说:“同学们,我爱你们,因为你们都是我的孩子”。
老师说完,教室一片寂静,谁也没想到老师会这么说,过来好久,大家好像约好似的,同声回答说:“老师,我们也爱你。”
我们看见老师露出了笑容,虽然是淡淡的。
篇10:独自旅行高考满分英语作文
全文共 776 字
+ 加入清单I like to travel to different places, I can see thebeautiful scenery and get to know the differentcultures.
我喜欢去不同的地方旅行,我可以看到美丽的风景和了解不同的文化。
My friends and I always travel together, we makemany plans in advance.
我总是和朋友一起旅行,我们提前订好很多计划。
But the plans will always be interrupted by all kinds of unexpected incidents, like the badweather, the holiday being cancelled, so we have to spend another time to wait for the trip.
但是计划总是会被各种各样意想不到的事件打断,比如天气不好,假期被取消等等,因此我们不得不花时间等待下次的旅程。
Traveling alone can ignore these problems, I can go to travel whenever I want, I just need topick up my backpack, and then buy the ticket.
独自旅行就能忽视这些问题,我可以随时去旅行,只需要背起背包,买上票。
It is so free, I don’t have to wait for others, I can go to the places I want to.
那是多么的自由,我不用等其他人,去我想去的地方。
Traveling alone is good.
独自旅行真好。
篇11:对上网的看法高考英语作文及翻译
全文共 1367 字
+ 加入清单上网对孩子好还是不好,好在哪里,不好在哪里,并谈谈自己对这个问题的看法
We should say that every coin has its two sides. So it is with surfing on line.
我们应该说,每个硬币都有两面。所以这是与网上冲浪。
Generally speaking, students will benefit a lot from Internet. People can get lots of useful information through the Internet quickly ,no matter it is national or throughout the world. We can also listen to the music and chat with the friends far away.The most important of all is that we can search many foreigners who speak English as their native languge, which can help us improve our Enlish rapidly.We can send Email to our good friends in a few seconds---with the internet your friend dont need to wait for so long time as receiving a letter as before.
一般而言,学生会受益很多,从互联网。人们可以通过互联网获得大量有用的信息,不管是国家还是世界。我们也可以听音乐和外地的朋友聊天。最重要的是,我们可以寻找许多外国人讲英语作为他们的母语,这可以帮助我们快速提高我们的英语水平。我们可以在一个网上朋友不要几秒钟---我们的好朋友发电子邮件需要等待很长时间才收到一封信。
But it also can spread many side effects.for example ,there are some sexy news and pictures on web which will not do good to teenagers. And there are some games that can easily attract the students and even make you addict to the games so you can waste a lot of valuable time.
但它也可以传播许多副作用的例子,网络上有将不利于青少年的一些性感的新闻和图片。还有一些游戏,可以很容易地吸引学生,甚至让你沉迷于游戏,这样你可以浪费很多宝贵的时间。
On the whole it will give you both good and bad things, the thing matters much is how do you make use of it.
总的来说,它会给你既好又坏的东西,这件事很重要的是你如何利用它。
篇12:有关雾霾haze的高考英语作文
全文共 1953 字
+ 加入清单导语:近年来,雾霾天气已经成为日常生活的一个正确的在中国的很大一部分。人们不得不戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Recently,Hazeweather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows ,first,china s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.
Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather
To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people s daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze.
【参考译文】
近年来,雾霾天气已经成为日常生活的一个正确的在中国的很大一部分。人们不得不戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。因此有必要找出原因,导致和解决的决议。如果我们跟踪灰霾天气的成因,主要有以下几点,第一,中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的评价因素是有限的,所以你会看到,目前的空气评估体系有缺陷。二,有些人只是为了经济利益而出的产品根据相关的法律法规。他们倾向于使用陈旧的设备,他们有很高的可能发出大量浪费的空气。
第三,在我们的社会中,相关的保护意识还没有建立起来,人们已经形成了习惯使用绿色产品和节能的尽可能多的。只是为了方便出门的缘故,人们越来越依赖于旅行和工作的汽车,而汽车是雾霾天气的主要原因
为了解决这个问题,应采取一系列措施如下:第一,我们应该加强空气监测的微粒污染物浓度降低。其次,我们应该制定更加严格的法律法规,不断完善我们现有的环境保护法律规范人们的日常行为和工业生产和惩罚那些工厂忽视保护和保持发射危险材料造成的阴霾。
篇13:高考英语写作万能模版之环境保护题材句
全文共 949 字
+ 加入清单1. To cherish the enviroment is to love ourselves.
爱护环境就是爱护我们自己。
2.Water is the source of ourlives
水是生命之源。
3.I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation
我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状。
4.Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution.
我们政府正努力制定措施与污染作斗争。
5.We are sure that well win the battle.
我们坚信我们能赢得战斗。
6.Its high time that we should protect our enviroment from being polluted.
是时候我们应该防止环境污染了。
7. Keep our mountains green,the wate clean,and the sky blue.
使我们山更绿,水更清,天更蓝。
8.However,natural resources are not inexhaustible.some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion.
然而自然资源并不是无穷无尽的,一些储量已经到了穷尽的边缘。
9.If we do something with no thought for the furture . The later generation would be in danger.
如果我们不为将来考虑,后代就会受到威胁。
10.Our earths days are numbered without urgent help.
没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了。
11(Sth.)are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them.
如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话,……一定会有恶劣的后果。
篇14:2024最新万能英语作文模板
全文共 3159 字
+ 加入清单下面是语文迷网为大家整理的六种英语作文写作模板,欢迎大家参考选择。
一、书信作文模板
Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceivers addressDear …,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.
……
I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,
二、话题作文
Nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is ______. Besides,_____. The third one is _____. To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,_____. For another thing, _____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.
三、图标作文
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
四、阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
五、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
六、现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
篇15:2024年新课标2卷高考英语作文真题
全文共 795 字
+ 加入清单适用地区:青海、西藏、甘肃、贵州、吉林、宁夏、内蒙古、黑龙江、新疆、云南、海南、辽宁、广西
假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:
1.出发及返回时间;
2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结语已为你写好。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to you reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
篇16:2024年高考英语作文预测mydream
全文共 1315 字
+ 加入清单Everyone has their own dreams, I am no exception. But as a child dream too much, I dont know where to begin. Until one day, I put the entrepreneurs as my dream. From that day on, I strive for my dream.
I remember one day, my parents and I went for a walk flow river side. Dad suddenly asked me: "daughter, whats your dream?" "Mom, what are the career can choose? I said. "Lawyers, doctors, nurses, staff, scientists, inventors, etc., can be." Mother said. I thought for a while and said, "mom and dad, my dream is to: great entrepreneur." With that, I thought to myself: do entrepreneurs should read mba, you want to read mba will be admitted to the university, want to be admitted to the university study. I promise I will earnestly study and implement remote and great dreams.
When I dream, I will continue to struggle for their other dream. Make all his dreams had come true, leaving only a trace of regret. Ill take "struggle for your dream" for the purpose of this sentence.
每个人都有自己的梦想,我也不例外。但小时候的梦想太多了,我不知从何开始。直到有一天,我把企业家当作我的梦想。从那天开始,我为我的梦想而奋斗。
记得有一天,我和父母一起去流溪河边散步。爸爸突然问我:“女儿,你的梦想是什么?”“妈妈,有什么职业可以选择?”我说。“律师、医生、护士、公司职员、科学家、发明家等,都可以。”妈妈说。我沉思了一会儿,说:“爸爸妈妈,我的梦想是:伟大的企业家。”说完后,我心里想:要做企业家就要读工商管理,想读工商管理就要考上大学,想考上大学就要认真学习。我保证一定会认真学习,实现遥远而伟大的梦想。
当我实现梦想时,我会继续为自己别的梦想而奋斗。让自己所有的梦想都实现,让自己只留下一丝遗憾。我会以“为自己的梦想而奋斗”这句话为宗旨。
篇17:2024高考描写人的英语作文带翻译
全文共 1297 字
+ 加入清单Our English teacher is a foreigner, oh, shes a veritable canadians because she has the characteristics of the typical north American: golden hair, blue eyes, white skin. So always give a person a kind of visual aesthetic feeling.
Foreign teacher teach students also have their own saying: some classmate say she like a child, always in words and deeds with a childlike innocence; Some students said foreign teacher is a little like aliens, because her pronunciation, let us look at her lips mouth of big, like aliens.
These views are, of course, also cant let we deny that she is a good teacher, she is kind, patient and to our teaching is also very lively, also often lets play a little game, such as to the horses tail, guess the action and so on, do well, will award to our pencils, stickers, small gifts. Many students in our school to see her, will be scrambling to greet her, chat, it seems that people like her very much.
In a word, I like our teacher, she is our good teacher!
我们的英语教师是个老外,她可是个名副其实的加拿大人哦,因为她具有典型的北美人特征:金灿灿的卷发,碧蓝色的眼睛,白白的皮肤.所以总给人一种视觉的美感.
同学们对外教老师的也各有说法:有些同学说她象个孩子,言语和行动中总透着一种孩子般的天真;有些同学说外教有点像外星人,是因为她让我们看她嘴唇发音的时候,嘴咧的大大的,像外星人。
当然,这些观点也不能让我们否认她是个好外教,她亲切、耐心,给我们的外教课也很活泼,还经常让我们玩一些小游戏,如给马贴尾巴啦,猜动作啦等等,做得好的,还会奖给我们铅笔、贴纸类的小礼物呢.我们学校很多同学见到她,都会争先恐后的跟她打招呼,聊天,看来,喜欢她的人还是挺多的。
总之,我喜欢我们的外教,她是我们的好老师!
篇18:英语高考作文漂亮句子之万能句型
全文共 967 字
+ 加入清单1.It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.
在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。
2.The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
3.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
4.The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.
记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
5.The atmosphere in my family is fantastic
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
6.The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。
7.I had a great first impression of American people.
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
8.We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.
我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
9.With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
10.You should read as many books as you possibly can.
大家应该尽可能的多读书。
篇19:英语高考作文:中国的骄傲
全文共 2049 字
+ 加入清单"… 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 Ignite! Go! "On October 15, 2003, China launched its first manned spacecraft into orbit from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Northwest Chinas Gansu Province.
Spraying a mass of orange flames, the large, white Long March II-F rocket carrying the Shenzhou-V spacecraft and Chinas first astronaut Yang Liwei soared spectacularly skyward, gradually becoming a bright ball before vanishing into deep space.
As the worlds largest developing country, China is more than proud of making its own contribution to human beings outer space exploration. Meantime, it will turn out to be an important driving force for the countrys economic and social development. The successful launch of Shenzhou-V ushered in a new chapter in space history.
“5,4,3,2,1。点火!发射!”2003年10月15日,中国在其西北部的甘肃省酒泉卫星发射中心首次发射了载人宇宙飞船,进入了轨道。
喷射出一团橘黄色的火焰后, 巨大白色的长征n-F火箭运载神州5号宇宙飞船和中国第一个宇宙飞行员杨利伟腾空而起,蔚为壮观,慢慢地变成一个亮球消失在茫茫的太空中。
作为世界上最大的发展中国家,中国为其对人类的空间探索作出自己的贡献感到非常骄傲。同时,这一事件将证明对中国的经济和社会发展起到重要的推动作用。神州5号宇宙飞船的发射成功揭开了太空历史的新篇章。
We will never forget the day when China launched its first manned spacecraft into orbit on October 15, 2003 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Northwest Chinas Gansu Province.
Spraying a mass of orange flames, the large, white Long March II-F rocket carrying the Shenzhou-V spacecraft and Chinas first astronaut Yang Liwei soared spectacularly skyward, gradually becoming a bright ball before vanishing into deep space.
Our dream becomes reality. Though the Shenzhou-V circled the Earth 14 times within 22 hours and 18 minutes, it has clearly displayed Chinas spirts of devotion, co-operation and pursuit of the unknown. Meantime, it will turn out to be an important driving force for the countrys economic and social development. The successful launch of Shenzhou-V ushered in a new chapter in space history.
我们永远也不会忘记2003年10月15日。中国在其西北部的甘肃省酒泉卫星发射中心首次发射了载人宇宙飞船,进入了轨道。
喷射出一团橘黄色的火焰后,白色的长征n-F火箭运载神州5号宇宙飞船和中国第一个宇宙飞行员杨利伟腾空而起,蔚为壮观,慢慢地变成一个亮球消失在茫茫的太空中。
尽管神州5号在22小时18分钟内仅仅绕地球转14圈,但它清楚的体现了中国的奉献、合作和探索未知的精神。同时这一事件将证明对中国的经济和社会发展起到重要的推动作用。神州5号宇宙飞船的发射成功揭开了太空历史的新篇章。
篇20:高考作文的万能素材
全文共 9206 字
+ 加入清单写作文要学会引用材料,这对文章的论证有很大的重用,下面是高考作文万能素材,欢迎参考阅读!
1、【挫折挡不住强者】(张海迪立志成才)
张海迪自幼就严重高位截瘫,几次濒临死亡边缘,身体可算弱的了。可是20多年来,她学会了4门外语,翻译了16万多字的外文著作,获得了哲学硕士学位,并自学了针炙技术,为群众治病1万多人次,作出了巨大的贡献。与张海迪相比,我们这些身体健壮的人又当做些什么呢?
2、【勇把挫折当动力】(凡尔纳的16次投稿)
19世纪法国著名的科幻小说家儒勒。凡尔纳第一部作品《气球上的五星期》一连投了15家出版社,均不被赏识,第16次投稿才被接受。美国作家杰克。伦敦最初投稿,也没有一家出版社愿意发表,以致他不得不去干苦力。后来他的《北方故事》才由一家有眼力的《西洋月刊》看中,一举成名。丹麦著名童话家安徒生处女作问世,有人知道他是一个鞋匠的儿子,即攻击他的作品“别字连篇”、“不懂文法”、“不懂修辞”。但他毫不气馁,笔耕不辍,终于成名。英国诗人拜伦19岁时写作的《闲散的时光》出版后,即有人把他骂得“狗血淋头”,说他“把感情抒发在一片死气沉沉的沼泽上”。然而拜伦并未退却,而是以更为优秀的诗作来回敬那个谤者。
3、【逆境奋争,苦中寻乐】(高士其苦斗病魔)
高士其是我国科普作家。在外国留学时,有一次做实验,一个装有培养脑炎过滤性病毒的玻璃瓶子破裂了,病毒侵入了他的小脑。从此留下了身体致残的祸根。他忍受病毒的折磨,学完了芝加哥大学细菌学的全部博士课程。回国以后,他拖半瘫的身子,到达延安工作。解放后病情恶化,说话和行动都十分困难,连睁、合眼都需要别人帮助。但他仍以惊人的吃苦精神进行创作,先后写成100多万字的作品。有人问他苦不苦,他笑说:“不苦!因为我每天都在斗争,斗争是有无穷乐趣的。”
4、【苦难也是一笔财富】(“西部民歌之父”王洛宾)
王洛宾,这位被誉为中国“西部民歌之父”的音乐大师,一生历经饮坷,身陷囹圄,妻离子散,长期处于心理压力极大的逆境中。然而他却以“胜似闲庭信步”的态度,投身于大西北的沙漠孤烟之中,创作了《在那遥远的地方》等多首西部民歌。
5、经历挫折,更能发愤(贝利与记者)
贝利成名后,有个记者采访他。“你的儿子以后是否也会同你一样,成为一代球王呢?”贝利回答:“不会。因为他与我的生活环境不同。我童年时的生活环境十分差,但我却正是在这种恶劣的环境中磨练我坚强斗志,使我有条件成为球王,而他生活安逸,没有经受困难的磨练,他不可能成为球王。”
6、【面对挫折决不气馁】(爱迪生不被火灾吓倒)
一场大火,把实验室烧成一片瓦砾。爱迪生研究有声电影的所有资料和样板被烧成灰烬。他的老伴难过得哭了出来:“多少年的心血,叫一场火烧了个精光。而今你已年迈力衰,这可怎么办啊!”爱迪生也很伤心,但他决不会由此趴下。发明电灯时,他就先后试验了7600多种材料,失败了8000多次,仍不气馁,终于获得成功。眼下这场火灾也同样不能使他后退。爱迪生对老伴说:“不要紧,别看我67岁了,可是我并不老。从明天早晨起,一切都将重新开始。”
7、【能屈能伸是俊杰】(卧薪尝胆的勾践)
越国兵败吴国于公元前494年。越王勾践只好“审辞厚礼”向吴求和,等待东山再起。勾践先用美女、金银珠宝贿赂吴王和众臣,还用妻子作人质,自己为吴王当马夫。勾践还为吴王送茶送饭,端屎端尿,终于赢得了吴王信任,得以被释放。勾践死里逃生回国后,卧薪尝胆,一面继续进贡吴国,一面聚兵训练。最后他率精兵数万,彻底打败了吴国,实现了洗辱复国的志愿。
8、【以乐观打败挫折】(牛顿等人面对挫折)
古今中外,因为有极强烈而有效的乐观主义,战胜各种艰难险阻取得胜利的大有人在。牛顿发明地心吸力学说的时候,全世界人反对他;哈维(Harvey)发明血液循环学说的时候,全世界人反对他;达尔文宣布进化论的时候,全世界人反对他;贝尔(Bell)第一次造电话的时候,全世界人讥笑他;莱特(Wrigt)初用苦工于制造飞机的时候,全世界人讥笑他。讲到孙中山先生,最初在南洋演讲革命救国的时候,有一次听的人只有三个。这许多人都因抱乐观主义的精神,而为世人所称道。
极强烈而有效的乐观主义,能使人们战胜全世界的糊涂、盲从、冷酷、恐怖、怨恨和反抗。而且工作愈伟大,所受的反抗也愈厉害,简直成为一种律令,对付这种厉害的反抗,最重要的武器就是乐观主义。一个人,缺少了乐观主义精神,难免在各种恶魔面前败下阵来。
9、【感恩节的由来】
1620年,一些饱受宗教迫害的清教徒,乘坐“五月花”号船去北美新大陆寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月后,终于在酷寒的十一月里,在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。在第一个冬天,半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病。活下来的人们生活十分艰难,他们在第一个春季开始播种。为了生存,整个夏天他们都在祈祷上帝保佑并热切地盼望丰收的到来,因为他们深知秋天的收获决定了他们的生死存亡。
后来,庄稼终于获得了丰收。大家非常感激上帝的恩典,决定要选一个日子来永远纪念。这就是美国感恩节的由来
感恩节是美利坚一个不折不扣的最地道的国定假日。在这一天,具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人,共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢,虔诚地祈求上帝继续赐福。
10、【感恩】
有些人说:“我讨厌我的生活,我必须做一点改变。”这些人必须改变的是他们不知感恩的心。如果我们不懂得感恩我已有的,那么,我们很难获得更多的,既是我们得到我们想要的,那时我们也不会享受真正的乐趣
感恩是一种处世哲学,是生命中的大智慧。人生在世,不可能一帆风顺,种种失败、无奈都需要我们勇敢地面对,豁达的处理。这时,是一味地埋怨生活,从此变得消沉?还是对生活满怀感恩,跌倒了再爬起来?英国作家萨克雷说:“生活就是一面镜子,你笑,它也笑;你哭,它也哭。”感恩,是一种唱歌生活的方式,它来自对生活的爱与希望。
11、【豁然面对】
曾有一个佛陀,乘船渡江,不想风大浪高,把船打翻了。佛陀像一片树叶般的在江中沉浮了许久,才筋疲力尽爬上岸来。到了岸上的第一件事,它不是责骂船家的无能让他丢失随身携带的一切,也不是诅咒恶风险浪差点要了他的命,而是跪在沙滩上遥拜师傅:“谢谢师傅!”有人不解地问:“你为什么不谢谢菩萨?”佛陀说:“原来我并不喜欢游泳的,都是师父每次强把我拉入水中,教我学会的。不是师父,我命今日休矣!”遇了难,不是责备任何一个人,而是心存感激,人生达到了如此的超然境界,遇事如此的豁然通达,在这个世界上,还有什么事情能让你痛苦和愤恨的呢?
12、【动物的感恩】
你看出了一条狗的寒冷,给它垫上了温暖的棉絮,它躺在棉絮里以后会久久地看你,它不能说话,只能用这种方式表达它的感激。
你看到一只鸟受伤了,将它从猫嘴里夺下来,用药水治疗它的伤口,给它食物,然后将它放飞林中。它飞到树梢上也会回头来看你。它同样不能说话,只能用这种方式铭记你的救助。
低智能动物尚且会感激别人的救助,人类难道不也应该有颗感恩的心吗?狗和鸟会长久地凝视你离开表达感激之情,可是这一刻很快就会过去;他们可能很快忘却你。但有了这一刻,世界就不再是原来的世界,感激的目光消失了,但感激之情弥散在天地见,世界也就因此有了温暖,有了亲切。因而我们应当培养人与人之间的这份情感
13、【堪弥的鞋带】
有一回,日本歌伎大师勘弥在一部戏里扮演古代一位徒步旅行的百姓,正当他要上场时,一个门生提醒他说:“师傅,你的草鞋带松了。”他回了一声“谢谢你”,然后立刻蹲下,系紧了鞋带。当他走到门生看不到的舞台入口处时,却又蹲下,把刚刚系紧的鞋带又弄松。显然他想以松垮的草鞋带子来表现一个长途旅行者的疲惫。有位记者到后台采访,亲眼看到了这一幕,他问勘弥:“您为什么不当场教那位门生呢?他还不懂演戏的真谛。”勘弥答道:“要教导门生演戏的技能,机会多的是。在今天的场合,最要紧的是教导他学会感激别人对自己的关心。”
14、【感恩沙漠】
意大利有个女探险家独自穿越了塔克拉玛干沙漠。当她走出沙漠之后,她面对沙漠跪下来,静默良久。有记者问为什么时,他极为真诚的说说:“我不认为我征服了沙漠,我是在感谢塔克拉玛干允许我通过。”的确,人类的一切都是大自然所赐予的。对于这个世界,人类不可能有征服它的能力。相反,人类需要的是怀有一颗感恩的心,这样人类才有可能生生不息的传乘下去。
15、【罗斯福家被盗】
一次,美国前总统罗斯福家被盗,丢了许多东西,一位朋友闻讯后,忙写信安慰他,劝他不必太在意。罗斯福给朋友写了一封回信:“亲爱的朋友,谢谢你来信安慰我,我现在很平安。感谢上帝:因为第一,贼偷去的是我的东西,而没有伤害我的生命;第二,贼只偷去我部分东西,而不是全部;第三,最值得庆幸的是,做贼的是他,而不是我。”对任何一个人来说,失窃绝对是不幸的事,而罗斯福却找出了感恩的三条理由。这个故事,启发我们该如何感恩生活。
感恩,是我们在失败时看到差距,在不幸时看到危机,获得温暖,激发我们挑战困难的勇气,进而过去前进的动力。就像罗斯福那样,换一种角度去看待人生的失意与不幸,对生活时时怀一份感恩的心情,则能使自己永远保持健康的心态,完美的人格和进取的信念。感恩不纯粹是心理安慰,也不是对现实的逃避,更不是阿Q的精神胜利法。感恩,是一种唱歌生活的方式,它来自对生活的爱与希望
在水中放进一块小小的明矾就能沉淀所有的渣滓;如果在我们的心中培植一种感恩的思想,则可以沉淀许多浮躁,不安,消融许多的不满与不幸。
16、【感恩的心】
越人寇不韦为避兵灾逃至剡溪。困顿中,徘徊于天姥山下的他与妻子在一株极其繁茂的大树下住了一夜,第二天清晨,寇不韦举起斧头想砍下树枝当柴烧。妻子阻止他说:“我们能活下来,多亏了它。我们应该像敬仰自己的慈母一般感激它。”
17、【面对命运】
在一次学术报告会结束后,一女记者登上讲坛,在表达了景仰之情后,尤显突兀和尖锐地问:“霍金先生,卢伽雷病使你永远地固定在了轮椅上,你不觉得命运让你失去了很多东西了吗?”全场一片寂静。霍金微笑依旧,用手指敲击几下键盘,在屏幕上出现了那么一句话:“我有我始终追求的理想,有我爱和爱我的亲人和朋友,对了,我还有一颗感恩的心。”全场掌声不息。
18、【中西生死哲学】
儒家一方面承认“死生有命”,但也强调“未知生,亦知死?”以此提醒世人把重点放在现世努力。孟子所谓“夭寿不贰,修身以俟之,所以立命也”,最能突现这种人文精神。道家庄子虽明言“死生命也”,但也强调应用平等心看待生死,因为“生死如一”最能突现超拔精神。
在西方,柏拉图曾经明白强调,人生的目的在求真善美,但永恒的真善美只有在死亡之后,因此,“哲学就是对死亡的练习”。并且,他主张灵魂不死论,其学生亚里士多德虽然否认灵魂不死,但也肯定“神圣理性不死”,并强调“我们应尽力过理性生活,使自己不朽”。到了康德,认为灵魂不死虽然“没有逻辑的确定性”,却有“道德的确定性与必要性”。因而他强调,精神愈用而愈出的道理,“想得越多,做得越多,就活得越久”。在黑格尔更是直言“死亡是一种扬弃”。存在主义者海德格尔则明言,人生观即死亡观,人生既然注定是“迈向死亡的存有”,因此,如何能在平日尽心尽责,才是面对生死最好的态度
到了当代,因为医学发达,“临终关怀”更成为普世关心的问题,如何“生有尊严,死也有尊严”,也成为超越国界的共同课题。芝加哥大学萝丝教授的名著《生死学》认为,死亡也是人生的一种“成长”,更具积极性与建设性。
19、【追问生命的意义】
对生命意义的追问,是每一个有思想的生命体对自身灵魂的必然拷问,纵然它达不到人类终极关怀的高度,却依然闪烁朴素无华的平民思想火花。《活出意义来》的作者维克多·弗兰克博士,是著名的奥地利精神医学家、维也纳精神治疗法第三学派的代表人物。他曾是第二次世界大战期间奥斯维辛集中营的一名俘虏。《活出意义来》一书正是作者对集中
营经历和浩劫的描述,同时也是俘虏编号为119104的他,在牢狱生涯里发明“意义治疗法”经过情形的重要记录
独一无二的特性使得每个人都与众不同,也使得每个人的存在有其意义,这种特质与创造性的工作和人类之爱息息相关。“一个人不能去寻找抽象的生命意义,每一个人都有他自己的特殊天职或使命,而此使命是需要具体地去实现的。他的生命无法重复,也不可取代。所以每一个人都是独特的,也只有他具有特殊的机遇去完成其独特的天赋使命。”“一个人一旦了解他的地位无可取代,自然容易尽最大心力为自己的存在负起最大的责任。他只要知道自己有责任为某件尚待完成的工作或某个殷盼他早归的人而善自珍重,必定无法抛弃生命。”在弗兰克看来,只要有“求意义的意志”存在,不仅生命和爱,就连“苦难”和“痛苦”都深具意义。
20、【只因生命有限】
既无力改变,有无法逃脱,唯一的只好让短促的生命极力张扬,将不多的日子创造得厚实些,以此来弥补上天留给我们的遗憾,消退我们心中的惶恐,生命从此有了真正的意义,今人已经用“价值”两个字作为此种意义的标识
法国探险家夏(译音)目睹他的最佳搭档、他的哥哥在阿尔卑斯山的雪崩中丧生,夏用最简短的语言面对挺拔的雪山致哀:“你到世上与离开只是一瞬间,但你将与阿尔卑斯山一样永恒。”夏愿做雪山上的独行侠,“因为每一次,那前面总有一种诱惑。”
诱惑,这应该是使生命浓缩的最初动因了,我们现在常常将它称作目标或理想。
每天将旧的日子勾去,每年将挂历换上新的,便会叹息人生苦短,便会想到来日无多,便会想尽办法使已经在浓缩了的日子在浓缩些,精彩些,质量些,厚实些,便会朝前看一看那个诱惑,往后掂量一下已有限的价值。
21、【我为什么登山】
英国一名著名的登山家这样回答:“因为山在那里。”对于登山家来说,山是一种无法抗拒的召唤。把登山运动作为自己的崇高事业,全力以赴。
人类不断探险的精神是永恒的。正是由于人类的探险精神,人类才不断进步,才有今天的文明。许多人在探索自然的过程中献出了宝贵的生命,但对后来者,它是一笔宝贵的财富。
培育探险精神对于一个人、一个民族都有积极意义。一个具备探险精神的人,会不断寻求新的征服目标,不断寻求人生的新境界和高度;相反,一个人、一个民族如果没有探险精神,就不会有什么前途。
22、【南极探险中悲壮的一幕】
1991年,挪威的阿蒙森和英国的斯科特几乎同时开始了对南极的征服,当阿蒙森胜利班师后五个星期,斯科特才到达南极。虽然斯科特在向南极的进军中他已经知道了阿蒙森的胜利,但他并没有因为自己将成为失败者而停止前进。在返回时因遇上南极早到的冬季被围困在冰雪之中,好友奥茨冻坏了双脚,行动艰难,为了不拖累大家,夜里独自走出帐篷,消失在暴风雪中。最后仅存的三位探险家体力严重透支,食物短缺,燃料不足,无情的暴风雪让他们在又冻又饿又累中活活死去。临死前,斯科特还在写他的探险日记,他们至死都没有抛弃所搜集到的35磅岩石标本。茨威格曾赞道:“壮丽的毁
灭,虽死犹生,失败中产生攀登无限高峰的意志。一个人虽然在同不可战胜的厄运的搏斗中毁灭自己,但他的心灵却因此变得无比高尚。”
23、【荆棘鸟的传说】
有一个传说,说的是有那么一只鸟儿,它一生只唱一次,那歌声比世上一切生灵的歌声都更加优美动听。从离开巢窝的那一刻起,它就在寻找荆棘树,直到如愿以偿,才歇息下来。然后它把自己的身体扎进最长、最尖的棘刺、上,在那荒蛮的枝条之间放开了歌喉。在奄奄一息的时刻,它超脱了自身的痛苦,而那歌声竟然使云雀和夜莺都黯然失色。这是一曲美好的歌,曲终而命竭。然而,整个世界都在静静地谛听,上帝也在苍穹中微笑。因为最美好的东西只能用最深痛巨创来换取……
24、【胡杨树】
在内蒙古地区有一种叫做胡杨的树木,有极强的生命力:生,二百年枯荣;死,二百年不倒;倒,二百年不朽
25、【每条鱼都在乎】
暴风雨过后,有许多被卷上岸的小鱼困在沙滩的浅水洼里,无法回到大海。一个小男孩不停地将小鱼捞起,并使劲扔进大海。路过的人忍不住说:“孩子,这里有几百几千条小鱼,你救不过来的。”“我知道,”男孩回答。“那你为什么还要扔?谁在乎呢?”“这条小鱼在乎!这条小鱼在乎!”
26、【给痛苦一个去处,而不是给生命一个归处】
最近,中国和加拿大两国科学家的研究结果表明,在我国,自杀已成为15到34岁人群的第一大死因
朋友说:我存在,并不仅仅意味我活,而应拥有生命质量;如果失去了生命质量,我选择死,就像安乐死一样,是一种值得尊重的结束方式。在某种程度上,我同意她的看法,但有一个前提,那就是:这种选择死亡的方式是基于严肃的思考并能给生命带来升华,至少,它是对生命尊严的一种维护。我讨厌那种遇到些许压力就结束生命,这是逃避。更有甚者,以自杀作为要挟手段。这种人了结的是生命本身,而不是带给他们的痛苦。
挫折和愤怒是一种痛苦。结束它的最好方式是给痛苦一个去处,而不是给生命一个归处。(《中国青年报》4月11日冯雪梅)
27、【死于谁手】
江西萍乡的烟花作坊爆炸、焦作歌舞厅大火。四川合川沉船、武汉客机失事、多佛尔偷渡客惨死、江门烟花厂爆炸。
河北霸州派出所长杜书贵当街掏出枪杀人还未终审,河南禹州的公安指导员刘德周又开枪杀死三人而后逃窜。
9·11事件中纽约世界贸易中心两幢摩天大楼成为一片废墟,阿富汗人家的墙壁上布满了像筛子眼一样密集的弹洞,还有杰宁难民营散发恶臭的一具具腐尸。
28、【生命有价】
姚丽,建行大庆分行的一名女营业员,面对手持凶器的两名歹徒,在报警无效的情况下,为避免被抢去更多的款额,被迫向歹徒交出了一万多元钱。虽然事后她立即主动补交了这笔钱,单位还是对她实行了“双开”,开除党籍和公职,该行说得分明:“姚丽作为一名共产党员,在关键时刻应毫不犹豫地奉献自己的一切,甚至最宝贵的生命。”最后,经过仲裁委裁决和法院判决,在舆论压力下,单位总算开恩为:开除党籍、记大过、赔偿损失。
生命有价,最终自然演变成生命无价而不值分文,在各种各样美妙的旗帜下,肆意践踏、侮辱甚至扼杀生命。生命有价,骨子里反映的是一种漠视乃至无视生命的意识。
29、【不残鸟雀】
苏轼年少时,他的母亲不让儿童婢仆捕取鸟雀,因此,鸟也不怕人。几年间鸟雀筑巢在低枝,人可以低头看到巢中的雏鸟。又有四、五百只珍异的桐花凤鸟翔集其间。有人说鸟雀筑巢去人太远,就会招致蛇鼠老鹰的掠杀;人既不杀,自然接近人了。善待生命,能够取得异类的信任。
30、【墓志铭也是文化】
沈从文的墓没有气派的墓道、遮风档雨的墓亭,也没有坟包。最引人注目的却是一大块不规则的五彩石头,矗立在杂草丛生的地上。只见石头正面是沈从文自己手迹的放大:“照我思索,可理解‘我’,照我思索,可理解‘人’。”隔了十来米的土坎上,是大画家黄永玉的题词:“一个战士不是战死沙场,便是回到故乡。
31、【人性的光芒】
在青海省民和县官亭镇一座史前时期的房址内,考古工作者新近发现了聚集的14位死者,房址西南部死在一起的5人,其中有一年长者似用双手护卫身下的4人;东墙壁下的一对母子,母亲倚墙跪坐在地上,右手撑地,左手将一婴儿搂抱于怀中,脸颊紧贴在婴儿头顶上。
32、【梭伦为何哭泣】
一位腐儒看见梭伦为了一位死去的孩子而哭泣,就向他说:“如果哭泣不能挽回什么,那么,你又何必如是哭泣呢?”这位圣者回答说:“就是因为不能挽回什么。”
33、【琅玡柳】
桓温北征时,经过金城,见到以前自己担任琅玡太守时所种的柳树,都已长到十围粗,感慨地说:“木犹如此,人何以堪!”攀枝执条,泫然流泪
34、【注解生命的文本】
再平常的生命也包含一个最重大的悬念:死亡。死亡永远与生命同在,没有死亡的虚无,就没有生命的丰盈。死亡使人世间平淡无奇的一切显得如此珍贵、如此神圣、如此优美。站在死亡的边缘,我们往往会更加眷恋生命,渴望生活。紧张与焦灼,幸福与忧伤,透彻与痴迷,恍惚与清醒,怀念与遥想,丰富的体验,奔流的思绪在自己的过去、现在和未来之间盘旋,生命中的此时此刻是那么独特,那么无法逃避,那么惊心动魄!
雨果在遗书中写到:“上帝、灵魂、责任,这三个概念对于一个人足够了。我抱这个信念生活过,我也要抱这个信念去死。真理、光明、正义、良心,这就是上帝。”牛顿的遗言非常简洁,他对自己的最终评价是在浩瀚的真理之海面前拾到几枚贝壳的孩子。爱因斯坦不希望把自己的办公室变成人们朝圣的纪念馆,“除了我的科学理想和社会理想,我的一切都将随我一起死去”。但丁的临终遗言只有一句话:“转动太阳和地球的是爱”。
生命的魅力在于不断地超越自我,从痛苦和不幸中分娩出思想,从创造和超越中享受生命的力量,生命敢于承受苦难和悲剧,生命便挣脱了自身的局限
35、【歌德之死】
歌德患有死亡恐怖症,他总是避免谈“死”这个词,他不能看殡葬事宜,如果有灵车从他家门前经过,他就会发怒。然而,他自己倒不怕死。一个春天的傍晚,他与爱克曼同看落日,对朋友说:“人活到75岁有时不免想到死亡。我想到死亡时心里倒非常平静,因为我相信我们的生命是不可毁灭的,会在来世延续下去。生命就像太阳一样,我们以为看见它消失了,但事实上,它并没有消失,它仍在放射光芒。”
在咽气以前,他叫道:“光明??再多一点光明!”最后,他紧紧抓住儿媳奥蒂莉厄的手不放,呼吸微弱地说:“不,小女人,就让我再抚摸一会儿你这只温柔的小手吧!”
36、【契诃夫最后的话】
契诃夫去黑林山的目的本想寻求身体的康复,结果却找到了死亡。施沃勒大夫让人把香槟送上楼来,契诃夫接过递给他的酒杯,转向他的妻子奥尔加:“我已很久没有喝香槟了。”他慢慢喝光杯里的酒,然后躺下,平静地死去
37、【卢梭谈死】
有一次,狄德罗到蒙莫朗西去看望卢梭,后者指一个池塘说:“这就是我一再想跳进去结束自己生命的地方!”“你为什么没有这么做呢?”狄德罗问“我把手伸进水里,但是我感到它太凉了!”他回答说
38、【“那边真美”】
1931年8月始,爱迪生生命垂危。临终前,他曾清醒过一会儿。“那边真美!”他说。
39、【金圣叹的悲伤】
金圣叹童年时在井边玩耍,随手将一颗石子扔进了井里,回到家里号啕大哭起来,大人问他原因,他说:有颗石子被丢进井里,想到它再也出不来了,所以痛哭。
他的绝笔诗:“衙鼓催人急,西山日已斜,黄泉无旅馆,今夜是宿谁家?”
临刑前说:“杀头有如风吹帽。”
40、【伊壁鸠鲁《关于死亡》】
你要习惯于相信死亡是一件和我们毫不相干的事,因为一切善恶吉凶都在感觉中,而死亡不过是感觉的丧失。因为这个缘故,正确地认识到死亡与我们无干,便使我们对于人生有死这件事愉快起来,这种认识并不是给人生增加上无尽的时间,而是把我们从对于死亡的渴望中解放出来。一个人如果正确地了解到终止生存并没有什么可怕,对于他而言,活也就没有什么可怕的??所以一切罪恶中最可怕的——死亡——对于我们是无足轻重的,因为当我们存在时,死亡对于我们还没有来;而当死亡时,我们已不存在了。