中考英语作文高频词汇实用20篇

想要写好英语作文平常肯定少不了积累，下面是语文迷网整理的关于中考英语作文的句子素材，希望对你有帮助。

1. According to a recent survey， four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education， the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However， this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents， who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和**.

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem： the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government， which is blind to this point， may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays， many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately， for most young people， it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem， effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held， this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades， advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact， we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now， it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death——a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part， I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons：

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion， I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that， along with the rapidly economic development， the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation， environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle， it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously， they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me， Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation， for the following reasons：

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology， and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people， reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style， it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes： it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

健康饮食关系到青少年的身心健康成长。请根据以下提供的内容和提示词，以”Healthy Eating”为题写一篇作文.

提示：

1.健康饮食的重要性（important, energy）;

2.良好的饮食习惯(keep a balanced diet); 3.健康饮食的益处(make…..stong)

Healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. What and how should we eat to be healthier? First, we should have enough clean food each meal. Second, it’s important to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of food provide us different nutrition we need every day. Third, we should have a regular meal. In this way, we’ll be strong and healthy, and we’ll do well in our study.

3、根据中英文提示，写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。（字数不少于60词，英文提示词供选用）

有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭，常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿，谈谈你的看法和建议。

参考词汇：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer

When someone asks me: What is your Chinese dream? I will answer it without any hesitation: to be a good doctor. The reason why I want to be a doctor is that I want to save people’s lives as possible as I can. When I was young, I had a terrible car accident. Thanks to the doctors, they brought me back to life. From then on, to be a good doctor has always been an inspiration to me. I will study hard to make sure that my dream will come true in the future.

Chinese dream is made up of every ordinary people’s dreams. We should do our best to make our dream come true.

当有人问我:你的中国梦是什么?我将毫不犹豫地回答:是一个好医生。我想成为一名医生的原因是,我想要尽可能的挽救人们的生命。当我年轻的时候,我有一个可怕的车祸。多亏了医生,他们把我带回生活。从那时起,成为一个好医生一直是我的灵感。我将努力学习,以确保在未来我的梦想成真。

中国梦是由每一个普通人的梦想。我们应该尽力使我们的梦想成真。

When you were born, you need to face the ups and downs in our life. For

example, you need to learn to speak, learn to walk, learn to write, learn to

read, and so on. Whenever you learn a new thing, you will be always full of joy.

But the hardness only you know. Perhaps, you have thought about giving up, but

in the end you insist on. In this world, there is no difficult, only those who

do not adhere to. As long as you can hold on, thats not a thing. Perseverance

prevails! This is the eternal law! Come on.

This is my family.They are my mother,my father and me.My father is a teacher.He works in a school.He is of medium height and of medium build.He has shortstraight black hair.He looks young.Now he is reading books.

这是我的家庭。他们是我的母亲，我的父亲和我。我的爸爸是一位老师。他在一所学校工作。他中等身高，中等身材。他很高留着短而直的黑头发。他看起来很年轻。现在他正在看书。

My mother is a reporter.She works in a TV station.She is of medium height and a little thin.She has long curly black hair.She is very beautiful.Now she is watching TV.I am a student.I am tall and thin.I have long straight black hair.I am doing my homework,now.

我的母亲是一位记者。她在电视台工作。她中等身材，有点瘦。她有一头长长的黑发。她很漂亮。她现在正在看电视。我是一个学生。我又高又瘦。我有长而直的黑头发。我做我的家庭作业现在。

This is my family.

这是我的家人。

纵观近年各地中考英语写作题，题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说，不同的写作题材，它的人物，时间，写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧。

1、以图表提供情景的作文要以读为主，首先要读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系，对所给的信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括、去粗取精;在写作时目的要明确，要注意内容的准确性和严肃性，尤其是图表中的数据、时间等不得有误。

2、以图画提供情景的作文应以看为主，通过细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等，弄清写作的意图，通过分析思考把握逻辑联系，找出主题并借助所给的文字，把图中的信息转化成文章，但要注意，文章不能停留在图画的浅表，而要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。

3、以提纲提供情景的作文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确，重点也很突出，只要把各个提纲加以发挥，注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性，就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题，但要注意，文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。

4、以书信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解书信的格式，英文书信格式与中文有所不同，

(1)一般在信纸的右上角写上写信人的地址和日期，地址应按从小到大的顺序排列;

(2)左边顶格写上收信人的姓名;

(3)正文部分;

(4)祝愿的话;

(5)写信人签名。信的内容一定要按所给的要求写，不要漏写。

题目：请以“saving water”为题，并根据以下提示写一篇不少于60单词的作文。

saving water

1 what do we use water for?

2 why water is very important in our daily life?

3 how do we save water?

参考范文

as we all know, water is essential in our daily life. we drink water every day, we use water to wash things and cook food, we also use water to make machines. people cant live without water.

我们都知道水对于日常生活的重要性。我们每天喝水，用水洗东西和烹制食物，我们还用水来制造机器。离开水，人类就无法存活。

though about 75% of the earth is covered with water, only 3% of it is fresh water. so we must save water by having a shower instead of a bath. we can save water by fixing dripping taps immediately and we can also save water by not washing under a running tap.

虽然地球75%都被水覆盖，但其中只有3%是淡水。所以我们应该用淋浴代替泡澡来节约水，同时及时修好滴水的水龙头，并且不要开着水龙头洗东西。

教给大家十个字，搞定初中英语写作，帮你拿到一等文。

问：“哪十字？”

“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点！”

结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么尼？因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，如，我们想表达小强很强壮，第一段直接说 XQ is extremely strong. 观点明确，这一句足矣。第二段：分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃10顿饭，He has ten meals everyday! 详举吃的是什么。2. 每天运动2小时，He does exercise 2 hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be? him one day!

要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。

逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了first, second, third, finally 等还可以使用高级点的，如first of all(首先)，in addition, whats more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all（表示总结的）。转折：but, yet, however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。

语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。

亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，但是A篇只用了beautiful,good- looking,B篇却用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。

只要把这十个字都搞定了，那么初中英语写作就一定能搞定！

中考英语作文范文 我梦想的工作my dream job

Since i was an innocent child, i had the idea to be a doctor in the future. I always see the people died in the TV, i feels

frustrated about it. therefore, a dream to be a doctor came into my mind. I want to be the person who can save people＇s life just like God Jesus

At our school , we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clo

At our school , we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that. We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.We disagree. We should feel more comfortable and thate is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. We also think everyone should be different from others. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.

[中考英语作文欣赏：My view on school uniform

题目：你的好朋友某某沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。

提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in

范文：

Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.

Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then Ill ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, Ill ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, Im sure he will make great progress soon.

Write a passage of at least 60 words on the following topic according to the given information.

题目：请根据下面的题目和提示信息写一篇不少于60单词的作文。

Leaving School

1 Old school life

2 Teacher and schoolmate

3 Future plan

参考作文

I dont want to leave school, because my old school life was full of fun and I had many good friends in my old school.

我不想毕业，因为我的校园生活丰富多彩，我在学校有很多好朋友。

We used to share our lunch together. We used to play ball games together. We often did some surveys during the holiday. All of my teachers and schoolmates are very friendly and helpful. Now I have to leave school, I hope I will keep in touch with them and my new school life will be more enjoyable.

我们曾一起共享午餐，也曾一起做球类运动，我们还经常在假日里一起做调查。所有的老师和同学都很友善，并给予帮助。现在我即将毕业，我希望能和他们保持联系，也希望新的学校生活能更加有趣。

[有关中考英语作文范例:毕业离校

一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely/totally/entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way/respect/aspect.

3. A and B differ in…

4. A differs from B in…

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B…However, A…; on the other hand, B…

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…

二、演绎法常用的句型

1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5.The reasons are as follows.

三、因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/for this reason/because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of/Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

四、举例法常用句型

1. Here is one more example.

2. Take … for example.

3. The same is true of…

4. This offers a typical instance of…

5. We may quote a common example of…

6. Just think of…

导语：随着环境污染问题日益加剧，我们每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important elent of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.

【参考译文】

人与环境是和谐相处的,我们生存在地球上,人是自然之子,而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者,大家都知道,人类只有一个地球,地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞,如果我们把它损坏了,破坏了大自然的组织,等 于消灭人类。因此,环境要与社会公德联系起来,与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。

全国二级英语词汇

a(an)art.一，一个，每个；(同类事物中的)任何一个

ableadj.能(够)，会；能干的；聪明的beabletodosth.有能力干某事

aboutprep.关于，对于，涉及；在…周围(附近)

aboveprep.在…之上(上面)；(数目、价格等)大于；高于

abroadadv.出国，在国外acceptv.承认；接受

accidentn.事故；意外事件according(to)prep.根据…，按照；据…所说，按…所载

achen.&v.疼痛

achievev.实现，完成；达到，得到acrossprep.横穿，穿过；在…对面actn.行为，做事

v.扮演，行动，起作用

activeadj.积极的，活跃的，起作用的，主动的

actorn.男演员actressn.女演员

actualadj.实际的，真实的，事实上的addv.加，增加

addressn.地址，住址；演说，讲话

v.在（信封和包裹上）写姓名地址，向…作正式讲话，对…发表演说，称呼admirev.钦佩，欣赏；称赞，夸奖

admitv.承认，供认；准许…进入，接纳advancev.推进，促进n.前进；进展

advantagen.优点；好处

adventuren.奇遇，冒险的经历；冒险advicen.忠告；建议

advisev.建议；忠告；通知，告知affairn.事情，事件；事务；（个人的）事affordv.买得起，负担得起；提供，给予afraidadj.害怕的；担心的beafraidof担心发生…African.非洲

Africanadj.非洲的

afterprep.在…以后，在…后面

adv.以后，后来afterall毕竟，究竟afternoonn.下午，午后againadv.再一次，又一次

againandagain再三地，反复不止地onceagain再次

againstprep.逆；反对，违反，倚在，紧*着；以…为背景（或衬托）；为…作防备（或准备）；以…为抵御（或抵抗）对象agen.年龄；时代，时期v.(使)变老，老化

agoadv.以前，…之前

agreevt.同意，赞成；适合，一致；商定，约定

agreetodosth.同意做某事

agreewithsb.同意某人的意见；适合agreementn.协定，协议；一致，同意agriculturen.农业，农学aheadadv.在前，向前，提前aimn.目标，目的，射击目标v.瞒准，对准，致力于，旨在

airn.空气，大气；天空；神气，架子vt.使通风

aircraftn.飞机，航空器

airmailn.航空邮件，航空邮政airportn.机场，航空站

aliveadj.活着的，有活力的，活跃的alladj.一切的，所有的，全部的adv.完全，都，十分allover到处，遍及

allright行，可以，顺利inall总共，总计notatall一点也不

allowv.允许，容许；允许…进入almostadv.几乎，差不多

aloneadj.单独的，孤独的；仅，单单adv.单独地，独自地；仅仅，只alongprep.沿着adv.向前，往前

aloudadv.出声地，大声地alreadyadv.已经，早已alsoadv.同样，也，而且

althoughconj.虽然，尽管

alwaysadv.总是，一直；永远，始终

am(was,been)v.be动词的第一人称单数现在式

A.M.(=a.m.)上午；（广播系统的）调幅American.美洲；美国

Americanadj.美洲（人）的；美国（人）的n.美洲人；美国人

amongprep.在…之中，在…中间andconj.和，与；然后，其后angern.怒，愤怒v.使发怒，激怒

angryadj.愤怒的，生气的；（风、雨等）狂暴的

beangrywithsb.生某人的气

animaln.动物；动物的，动物制成的announcev.宣布，宣告；声称annoyvt.使烦恼，使不快；打搅

anotheradj.另一，再一；别的，不同的oneafteranother一个接一个地answerv.回答，答复；负责，保证

anxiousadj.焦虑的，发愁的，担心的；渴望的，急切的anyadj.一些，什么（用于否定、疑问句中）；任何的，任一的

pron.无论哪个，无论哪些

anybodypron.某人，随便哪一个人，无论谁，任何人（用语否定、疑问、条件句中）anyhowadv.不管怎么说，无论如何anyonepron.任何人

anythingpron.任何事物，一切（一般用于疑问句或否定句）；什么事（物），任何事（物）anywhereadv.在任何地方apologizev.道歉，认错

appearv.出现，露面，来到；看来好像，似乎；出版，发表applen.苹果Apriln.四月

arev.be的现在式第一、第二、第三人称复数

arean.面积；地区，区域

arguev.提出理由证明，表明；争论，争辩；说服

armn.手臂；支架，扶手v.装备，武装

takesth.inone’sarms怀抱着某物armyn.陆军，军队

aroundadv.在…周围，各处prep.周围，环绕

arrivaln.到达，到来；到达者，到达物arrivevi.抵达（目的地），到达；来临，（经安排要）出现

arriveat/inaplace达成，得出，到达（某地）artn.美术，艺术；技术；文科articlen.文章，论文；（物品的）一件，物品，商品

artistn.艺术家，美术家

asconj.当（在）…的时候，由于，因为prep.像，像一样as...as...与…一样notso...as不如…

asif/though好像，似乎

ashn.灰，灰烬；骨灰，遗骸（常用复数）ashamedadj.惭愧，羞耻的，害臊的Asian.亚洲

Asianadj.亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人

askv.问，询问；请求，要求；邀请askforsth.要，要求（得到）asksb.forsth.向某人要某物asleepadj.睡着的

assistantn.助手，助理，助教astonishv.使惊讶

atprep.在…时；在…中；在…方面；向，朝；（表示速度、价格等）以atbreakfast早餐时athome在家（里）atlast最后；终于atonce立刻；马上atschool在学校

atthesametime在这段时间里atwork在工作

attackv.攻击，进攻，抨击n.攻击，进攻，抨击；（疾病的）突然发作attemptv.企业，试图，试图做n.企图，尝试，努力attendv.出席，参加

attentionn.注意，关心；立正姿势，立正口

令

payattention(to)注意，关心attractv.吸引，引起…的注意Augustn.八月

auntn.姨母；舅母；姑母；伯母Australian.澳大利亚

Australianadj.澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的autumnn.秋，秋季；成熟期，渐衰期averagen.平均数，平均

adj.平均的；平常的，普通的

awakev.（过去式awoke或awaked；过去分词awaken或awaked）醒，（使）觉醒，唤醒；意识到adj.醒着的

awayadv.离开，远离；…掉，…去beawayfrom远离，离开

go/runaway离去，走开；逃走

babyn.婴儿；幼畜，年龄最小的人

backn.背面，背部；后部，后面；朝后面，在后面

v.使后退；支持

badadj.坏的；严重的（比较级、最高级分别为worse,worst）

badlyadv.坏，差；邪恶地，罪恶地；不利地，有害地；严重地，非常bagn.书包，提包；口袋baggagen.行李bakev.烘，焙，烤balln.球，球状物；（正规的）大型舞会balloonn.吹气球bananan.香蕉

bankn.银行，库；堤，岸vt.以…为根据

bargainn.（买卖等双方的）协定，交易；特价商品，便宜的东西v.讲价，讨价还价basen.基，底

basketn.筐，篮，篓basketballn.篮球

basicadj.基础的，基本的，根本的basinn.盆，脸盆；盆地，流域bathn.洗澡，浴；浴缸，浴室bathev.洗澡，给…洗澡bathroomn.浴室；厕所battlen.战役，战斗；奋斗，斗争v.战斗，斗争

be(am,are,is;was,were;being,been)vi.是，就是；在，存在beachn.海滩，沙滩

bearn.熊；粗鲁的人，笨拙的人

v.（过去式bore；过去分词born或borne）忍受；承担，负担；支撑，承受；生（孩子），结（果实）beardn.胡须

beatvt.打，敲；打败，做得更好vi.打，敲；（心脏等）跳动beautifuladj.美丽的，美好的

beautyn.美丽，优美；美人，美的东西becauseconj.因为becauseof由于，因为

become(过去式became；过去分词become)vi.变得，变成vt.适宜，同…相称

bedn.床；花坛；河床，矿床gotobed去睡觉makethebed铺床

bedroomn.卧室，寝室been.蜜蜂beefn.牛肉beern.啤酒

beforeprep.&conj.在…以前adv.以前，从前

begv.乞讨，乞求；请求，恳求

beginv.（过去式began；过去分词begun）开始

beginningn.开始，开端；（常用复数）早期阶段，萌芽阶段

atthebeginningof从一开始，当初，起初behindprep.在…后面；迟于，落后于adv.在后，迟，慢believevt.相信；认为vi.相信；信任；奉承belln.钟；铃

belongto属于，是…的成员belowprep.在…下面（下方），紧*着…底下beltn.腰带，皮带；地带，地区benchn.长凳，长椅bendv.弯曲；俯身（过去式bent或bended；

过去分词bent或bended）

besideprep.在…旁边，在…附近；与…相比

besidesadv.而且，此外（还）prep.除…（之外）还

bestadj.&adv.最好的（地）n.最好的人（东西等）

doonesbest尽自己最大的努力

allthebest（祝酒、告别等时说）祝一切顺利

betteradj.&adv.更好的（地）hadbetter还是…为好，最好

betweenprep.&adv.在…中间，在（两者）之间

beyondprep.在…的那边，远于；超出adv.在（或往）更远处，再往后bicycle(=bike)n.自行车v.骑自行车bigadj.大的

billn.账单；钞票，纸币；议案，法案billionn.（英、德）万亿；（美、法）十亿biologyn.生物学birdn.鸟，禽类birthn.出生birthdayn.生日

birthplacen.出生地，故乡biscuitn.饼干bitn.一点儿

abit(of)一点儿的bite(bit,bitten)v.（过去式bit；过去分词bitten或bit）咬，叮

n.咬，叮；咬（或叮）的伤痕

bitteradj.有苦味的；令人不快的，使人痛苦的；激烈的，强烈的；寒冷入骨的blackadj.黑色的n.黑色

blackboardn.黑板

blamev.责备，责怪；归咎于n.指责，责备；（过错等的）责任blanketn.毛毯，毯子

blindadj.瞎的，失明的；视而不见的v.使…瞎，使…看不见

blockn.大块（石料、木料、冰等）；街区；大厦；阻塞物，障碍物bloodn.血，血液；血统，家庭blousen.女衬衫

blowvi.吹，充气；爆炸，炸毁

blueadj.蓝色的；脸色发灰的；沮丧的n.蓝色

boardn.木板；牌子；董事会；伙食v.上车，上船，上飞机；搭伙，膳宿boatn.船，小船bodyn.身体

boilv.沸腾，开；煮，煮沸bonen.骨，骨头

bookn.书本，书籍，手册；卷，册vt.预定（票、座位等）born(bear的过去分词)beborn出生

borrowvt.借（东西），借入；采用，模仿bossn.老板，上司，头儿bothadj.两，双

pron.两者，双方，两人

both...and不仅…而且…，…和…都botherv.讨厌，烦人

n.打扰；伤脑筋；费心；麻烦bottlen.瓶

bottomn.低，底部；末尾，尽头adj.最低的，最后的bowln.碗，钵boxn.盒子；箱子boyn.男子

brainn.脑，脑髓；（常用复）头脑，智慧branchn.树枝，分枝；支流，支线；机构的分部

braveadj.勇敢的，无畏的breadn.面包

breakn.中断，间歇v.打破

breakdown出毛病，损坏；拆毁，捣毁（健康、精神等）垮掉

breakout爆发，突然发生；逃出，逃走breakfastn.早餐

atbreakfast在早餐时，正在进早餐havebreakfast吃早饭

breathn.气息，呼吸的空气holdone’sbreath屏息

outofbreath喘不过气，上气不接下气breathev.呼吸

brickn.砖bridgen.桥

brightadj.明亮的

bring(过去式brought；过去分词brought)v.带来，拿来

Britainn.不列颠（英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰的）

Britishadj.英国的；英国人的n.英国人

broadadj.宽的，广的，辽阔的；宽容的，（胸怀）宽广的；广泛的，一般的

broadcastv.广播，播出（broadcast或broadcasted）n.广播，广播节目broomn.扫帚，笤帚

brothern.兄弟，兄或弟；同胞brownadj.棕色（的），褐色（的）n.棕色，褐色brushvt.刷

n.毛刷，刷子；画笔bucketn.水桶

buildv.建造；建设

buildingn.建筑物，房屋，楼房；建筑，建造；建筑术

burnv.燃烧；烧毁，烧坏；烧伤，灼伤n.烧伤，灼伤

burstv.爆炸（burst或bursted）；突然打开；突然发生，冲，闯n.爆炸；爆发

buryv.埋葬；掩埋，埋藏busn.公共汽车

bushn.灌木，灌木丛

businessn.交易，生意，商业；商行，商店，企业；职业，任务；事务busyadj.忙的，繁忙的

bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于某事butconj.但是，可是，而prep.除去

notonly...butalso不仅…而且…butchern.肉商，肉贩buttern.黄油v.涂黄油于

buttonn.纽扣，扣子；按纽v.扣住，扣上

buyv.购买，交易；收买byprep.*近，在…旁；不迟于；经…，取道…；通过…（方式、手段等）达到；根据，按照；由，被

bybus/car/train/ship/plane/air

乘公共汽车/轿车/火车/轮船/飞机/飞机byoneself孤立地，单身地，独自地bye-byeint.再见

cabbagen.卷心菜，洋白菜cafen.咖啡馆，小餐厅cagen.笼子

caken.糕，饼，蛋糕

callv.叫喊；打电话给…；称呼，把…叫做n.电话，通话；叫喊

callfor叫…来；去取，来取，去接；要求；需要

calmadj.平静的；镇定的v.（使）安静，（使）镇定cameran.照相机，摄影机campn.野营，营地v.宿营

cann.容器；听，罐头vt.(把食品)装罐Canadan.加拿大

Canadianadj.加拿大（人）的n.加拿大人candlen.蜡烛capn.帽子，便帽

capitaln.首都，首府；资本，资金adj.大写的

captainn.船长，机长；上尉，首领，队长carn.轿车，汽车

cardn.卡片，名片；请帖，入场券；纸牌carevi.担心，关心，介意；愿意，喜欢n.牵挂，担心，照顾，烦恼，烦人的事takecareof当心，注意；照顾，照看carefor喜欢；照顾，照料

carefuladj.当心的，小心的，仔细的carelessadj.粗心的，疏忽的carpetn.地毯carrotn.胡萝卜

carryvt.运，送，搬，抱，背；传播，输送carryon继续，进行，经营

Dogs

Nowadays many people like to have dogs as their pets. Dogs are friends of man not only because they are lovely but also because they are faithful to their masters.

Dogs can do a lot of work for man. They play with us. They hunt with us. They keep door for us. But long ago, dogs all over the world were wild.

Dogs can date back to the Stone Age. All dogs have the same ancestor. It is believed that their ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, such as the fox, came from this ancestor, too. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, man began to tame wild dogs. After the dogs were tamed, they were trained. The strong dogs became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads. They learned to keep an eye on the sheep and other animals. Working dogs had other jobs, too.

Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt for game. Other dogs were best as pets.

Today, there are more than 100 kinds of dogs in the world.

狗

现在许多人都把狗当作他们的宠物。狗是人类的朋友，不仅因为它们可爱，而且因为它们对主人忠诚。

狗能为人类做很多工作。它们可以和我们玩，它们可以跟我们一起打猎，它们可以给我们看家。但是以前世界上的狗都是野生的。

狗可以追溯到石器时代。所有的狗都是同一个祖先，人们相信狗的祖先很像狼。其他动物，如狐狸，也是来自这个祖先。几千年前人类就开始驯服野狗，狗被驯服后，人们就训练它们。强壮的狗成为人类工作的帮手，人们训练它们拉重的货物。它们学会了帮人们照看绵羊和其它的动物。

有些狗不够强壮，但它们能帮人们寻找猎物。还有些狗成了人们的宠物。

目前世界上狗的种类已经达到100多种。

[关于狗的英语中考作文

christmas day falls on the twenty-fifth of december. it is a very happy day for many boys and girls. before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how jesus was born in a stable.

on the twenty-fourth of december, all children are very excited. usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. the younger children think that father christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. the greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. later that night, father or mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

on christmas morning, the children wake up very early. some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. at about one oclock in the afternoon, the christmas dinner is brought in. the turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. children search in their christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. the rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all christmas holidays comes to an end.

12月25日是圣诞节。对许多男孩和女孩来说，这天是个非常开心的日子。在某些学校，学期结束前，孩子们会表演有关(耶稣)诞生或出生的戏剧，用来(向大家)展示耶稣是如何在马厩里出生的。

在12月24日这天，所有的小孩都很兴奋。他们常常被(父母)早早地赶上床去睡觉，以便他们的父母能准备好礼物。年幼一点的小孩认为圣诞老人将从烟囱或壁炉里下来，所以他们挂起袜子，方便圣诞老人把礼物放进去。有些贪心的人，为了能得到更多的礼物，甚至把枕套或布袋挂起来。晚一些时候，爸爸或妈妈将礼物放进袜子，并把其他礼物放在(孩子们的)床边。

圣诞节的早上，小孩们很早就醒来了。一些人甚至在凌晨两点开灯，但大多数小孩会在六点醒来，孩子们在(大人们)准备晚餐的时候玩耍。下午一点，圣诞大餐出炉了。火鸡或鸡腿总是很快被抢光。孩子们寻找着属于他们的圣诞布丁是为了确认金币是否有藏在里面。在剩余的时间里，(人们)便是玩游戏和吃食物直到最开心幸福的圣诞节结束。

以上YJBYS的小编为考生们收集了2015年中考(精选)英语作文素材：圣诞节试题

I still remember the Titanic, though its a big ship but it still sunk, so, in my opinion, the best ship is the friendship. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life.

我还记得泰坦尼克号，但它是一个大的船，但它仍然沉没，所以，在我看来，最好的船是友谊。友谊是每个人生活中最重要的东西。

When you’re down, friends lift you up. When you lose your way, friends guide you and cheer you on

当你失落时，朋友会让你振作起来。当你迷失方向时，朋友会引导你，鼓励你

everyone need friends because there are a lot of things that you cant deal with yourself, and the friend’s just make up for it.

每个人都需要朋友，因为有很多事情你不能处理自己的问题，和朋友只是弥补。

When you’re down, friends lift you up. When you lose your way, friends guide you and cheer you on

当你失落时，朋友会让你振作起来。当你迷失方向时，朋友会引导你，鼓励你

Friendship just likes the sun, it can make you fell warm though in the cold winter, friendship just likes the water in the desert, it can make you fell that in the world, there still has hope .in a word, the friendship is the same meaning as the greatness, selfness and devotion.

友谊就像太阳，它可以让你在寒冷的冬天温暖，友谊就像沙漠里的水，它可以让你爱上这个世界，还是有希望的。总之，友谊是伟大意义相同，无私和奉献。

To make friends ,adding a friend equals adding a way ,open your heart ,devote yourself ,let friendship make your world colorful 。

交朋友，增加一个朋友等于增加一个方法，打开你的心扉，奉献自己，让友谊使你的世界丰富多彩。

中考英语试卷写作的分数各个省市有所不同，一般在15-20分之间。下面从阅卷老师的角度分析一下中考英语作文的得分点和扣分点。

中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点：1、内容要完整。 2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文，都会得到相应的高分。

一：先看一下扣分点：

1.内容方面：要点缺失，可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“I want to do something for my school”，若没有写一件具体的事情，是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻，没有实际内容，也会扣1-2分。

2.字数：少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。

中考英语作文要求60字以上，标点符号不算，少了就要扣分。但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看，16分以上的作文，没有少于75字的，甚至少于80字的也少之又少。当然，也极少有超过100字的，因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个，在格子下面大约还有2行的空间，可以加20字左右，再多阅卷人就很难看清了，也会影响卷面的美观。所以，同学们如果想让作文得到高分，最好是让字数在75-100字之间。

3. 语法和拼写错误：每个扣0.5，重复错误不计;

4. 标点错误：每4个扣0.5.

二：加分点

除了这些扣分点，还有一些得分点：比如说作文的组织结构分，就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。

只要文章中有1个亮点，基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点，是可以提前准备的。例如，有一些“万金油”式的复杂句型，例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等，只要同学们多操练几次，几乎是一定能用到作文当中，从而为自己争取到这1分。

其次就是卷面分

很多家长和同学，尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学，都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项，但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。

据阅卷老师的经验，在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的，而是在第一遍读完全文之后，心里已经形成了一个“印象分”，然后再细读第二、三遍，把印象分分配到各个打分部分。因此，这个“印象分”就非常重要，而同学们的书法，也正是在这个环节，影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生，如果书法不好，一定要注意。所谓的书法并不需要写的很漂亮，符合3个简单的标准即可：没有斜体、没有连笔、涂改较少。

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径：

１．问题现状

２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

导语：2016年中考很快就会到了，英语作文是重要的拿分点。词汇量当然是必备的。下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的英语词汇，希望对您有所帮助。

一、表示递进关系的关键词语

Additionally 加之;又

besides 此外;除……之外

equally important 同样重要的是

furthermore 此外;而且

in addition 另外

in other words 换句话说

last but not least 最后但同样重要的是

moreover 而且;此外

that is say 即;就是;换句话说

二、表示转折关系的关键词语

although 虽然;尽管

at the same time 同时;但是

despite 不管;尽管;不论

even if 即使

even though 即使

however 然而;可是

in spite of 不管

instead 代替;而不是

nevertheless 然而;不过

on the contrary 正相反

otherwise 另外;不同地

regardless of 不管;不顾

still 依然;仍然

though 虽然;可是

while 而

yet 然而;但是;仍

三、表示选择关系的关键词语

either…or… ……或……

instead of… ……，而不是……

neither…nor… ……和……都不……

not…but… 不是……而是……

rather than… 宁可;胜过

whether…or not 是否

四、表示比较关系的关键词语

compare with / to 与……比较

equally 相等地;平等地

in comparison with 与……比较

in contrast 相反;大不相同

in contrast to 和……对比

in the same way 同样地

instead 代替;改为

on the contrary 正相反

while 而

五、表示因果关系的关键词语

accordingly 因此;从而

as a result of 作为结果

because (of) 因为

consequently 从而;因此

due to 由于;应归于

hence 因此;从此

in that 由于;因为;既然

now that 因为;既然

on account of 由于

owing to 由于;因……的缘故

so 所以

so that 所以

thanks to 由于

therefore 因此;所以

thus 因此

六、用于表示总结的关键词语

above all 最重要的是

accordingly 于是

as a consequence 因此

as a result 结果

as has been noted 如前所述

as I have said 如我所述

at last 最后

briefly 简单扼要地

by doing so 如此

certainly 当然地;无疑地

consequently 因此

eventually 最后

hence 因此

in a word 总之

in brief 简言之

in conclusion 总;最后

in short 简而言之

in summary 简要地说

in sum 总之;简而言之

obviously 显然

on the whole 总体来说;整个看来

to conclude 总而言之

to speak frankly 坦白地说

to sum up 总而言之

to summarize 总而言之