中考英语作文高频词汇（实用20篇）

导语：写作练习对于英语能力的综合提高,特别是对高阶学习者而言有重要意义,不管做什么都需要技巧，写英语作文有什么技巧呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语写作指导，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

如何写好一篇60字的作文，争取18分的最大值，显然已经引起了师生极大的重视。对于中考来说这可是个了不起的数字!那么如何提高作文得高分的能力?当然可以只回答一个字“练”。目标有了，最重要的就是方法了。至少我们应该注意作文的基本要求和基本技巧。

60字的作文，非常有限的文字里要说明白说清楚一件事或一个人物或者一个观点，并不是一件很容易的事情。所以更要注意结构、要求和技巧。

60字的作文最好先从结构上练起，一般要分这样五个层次：

1)开始句

2)向主体过度句

3)主体叙述

4)向结尾过度

5)结尾。

第一层开始句起着点题的作用，60字的作文一定要开门见山。也就是第一句就能让人感觉到你将要写什么。但是往往是概括性地笼统地指出。所以往往是一句话就解决问题。第二层往往是在第一层的基础上具体指出某人或某事。第三层就这个某人或某事进行详细的叙述或议论或描写。但一般以3至4句为宜。因为中考作文的字数是60至80字之间。不足和超过都要扣分。所以应该及时向结尾过渡，完成第四层，多半以谈感觉为主。在主体叙述和结尾之间起着承上启下的作用。但也应该一句话解决问题。过渡的梯子搭好了，也就能够圆滑地圆满地结尾了。结尾的一句话往往是感慨、感想、感叹之类的句子。这样6至8句的作文，每句平均10字左右(每个句子的字数根据含义的需要调整)，最后写好的作文就应该是在60至80字之间了。

说到这里我们只解决了层次清晰、符合字数要求的问题。其次注意没有把握的句子不写，拼写要准确，叙述中没有语法错误，时态要符合背景。我们学了含不同从句的复合句。所以作文中应该适当地出现复合句。一定要注意词汇上的不必要重复和句式的单一。巧妙地插入平时积累的格言警句，使作文生辉。设法满足“词汇和句型句式运用恰当自如;文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表达方式。”同时注意大小写、标点正确。

再次，一定注意作文的题内要求，往往是以问题形式出现为多，千万不可丢掉任何一个。

最后提醒大家注意的就是一定要打草稿，避免在卷面上涂抹。

以上这几点做到了，离满分作文也不远了。

1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。

12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。

17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。

19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。

21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。

23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。

24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

26.live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

34.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

35.As the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

[高考英语作文素材的高频36句谚语格言

导语：随着环境污染问题日益加剧，我们每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important elent of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.

【参考译文】

人与环境是和谐相处的,我们生存在地球上,人是自然之子,而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者,大家都知道,人类只有一个地球,地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞,如果我们把它损坏了,破坏了大自然的组织,等 于消灭人类。因此,环境要与社会公德联系起来,与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。

Earth’s temperature begins with the Sun. Roughly 30 percent of incoming sunlight is reflected back into space by bright surfaces like clouds and ice. Of the remaining 70 percent, most is absorbed by the land and ocean, and the rest is absorbed by the atmosphere. The absorbed solar energy heats our planet.

地球的温度开始太阳。大约百分之30的太阳光被反射回太空的光明面与云冰。在余下的百分之70，多数是由陆地和海洋吸收，其余的被大气层吸收。吸收太阳能加热我们的星球。

As the rocks, the air, and the seas warm, they radiate “heat” energy (thermal infrared radiation). From the surface, this energy travels into the atmosphere where much of it is absorbed by water vapor and long-lived greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane.

当岩石，空气，和温暖的海洋，他们辐射热能源(热辐射)。从表面上看，这种能量进入大气层，大部分是由水蒸气和长寿命的温室气体如二氧化碳和甲烷的吸收。

When they absorb the energy radiating from Earth’s surface, microscopic water or greenhouse gas molecules turn into tiny heaters— like the bricks in a fireplace, they radiate heat even after the fire goes out. They radiate in all directions. The energy that radiates back toward Earth heats both the lower atmosphere and the surface, enhancing the heating they get from direct sunlight.

当他们吸收辐射能量从地球表面，微观水或温室气体分子变成小加热器-就像在壁炉的砖，他们散发热量，即使在火熄灭。他们在所有方向辐射。能量辐射回地球加热低层大气和表面，增强他们从阳光直射加热。

This absorption and radiation of heat by the atmosphere—the natural greenhouse effect—is beneficial for life on Earth. If there were no greenhouse effect, the Earth’s average surface temperature would be a very chilly -18°C (0°F) instead of the comfortable 15°C (59°F) that it is today.

这种吸收和辐射热的气氛自然温室效应有利于地球上的生命。如果没有温室效应，地球表面的平均温度将是一个非常寒冷的18°C(0°F)而不是舒适的15°C(59°F)，它是今天。

Mrs Wang decided to make a trip to Beijing.When she told her son about her decision,he was so overjoyed that he jumped up.They began to pack their luggage.When the day came,the son became worried,for noboday would take care of his flowers.They would die if they were not watered.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind. "Mum",he said to his mother, "we can use a piece of cloth to take care of the flowers". He showed her mother what he meant by putting one end of the cloth into the basin, full of water,and the other end into the flower pot.

Three days later,when they came back from Beijing, the flowers were still alive and even started to bloom.

通知的正文一般都是写在“Notice”一词之下，一般来说不必写称呼语和结束语。出同时的单位名称可以写在notice之上，也可以写在正文的右下角。

正文一般采用文章式，有时为了醒目，也可采用广告式。广告式要力求简明扼要，一个句子可分几行。每行第一个字母一般要大写。

看例文：

明天(星期五)全班同学将去参观科学博物馆(the Science Museum)，由你(班长)通知全体同学。(通知的开头和结尾已给出)内容如下：

1. 早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往。

2. 下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。

3. 参观时要认真听，仔细看并记下有趣的东西。

4. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

5. 带笔和笔记本。

要求：①不要逐句翻译。 ②字数60～80。

Fellow students，

We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please dont make any noise in the museum and dont take any pictures. Youll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.

Thank you.

导语：书面表达是对学生在初中阶段英语学习的综合考查，涉及篇章结构、句子构成、短语使用和单词拼写等多方面内容，以下是yuwenmi小编就中考书面表达的写作方法和注意事项进行指导，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

一、认真审题，确定时态人称，同时关注题材格式时态：故事性文章一般用过去时，其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时，举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用，如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语，时态则要遵循时间状语。如ago，last…——过去时next，in…——将来时等人称：注意在句子中人称的统一。例如：Thanks to the teachers,we have improved our English.其中we和our就是人称的统一。格式：注意书信格式的开头和结尾。

二、找全信息点，紧扣主题，突出重点切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全，找齐信息点，建议用铅笔标出，写完后再涂掉。根据题目，可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。

三、成文时表述正确，文字流畅切忌与汉语提示的一一对应，使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾，主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写，最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。

四、文章结构清晰，重点句型出彩，可使文章在得分上提高一个档次考虑文章的篇章结构，使用适当的连接短语，使文章结构紧凑。常用连接词：

1.表文章结构顺序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…And then，Finally，In the end，At last

2.表并列补充关系的：What is more，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，Inaddition

3.表转折对比关系的：However，On the contrary，but Although+clause(从句)，Inspite of+n/doing On onehand…On the other hand…Some…，while others…

4.表因果关系的：Because，As So，Thus，Therefore，As a result

5.表换一种方式表达：In other words

6.表进行举例说明：Forexample，句子;For instance，句子;such as+n/doing

7.表陈述事实：In fact

8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion

9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary

10.文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。

宾语从句举例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.

状语从句举例：If everyone does something for the environment,our hometown will become clean and beautiful.

动名词做主语举例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.

常用状语从句句型：1)时间when，not…until，as soon as 2)目的so that+clause;todo(为了) 3)结果so…that+clause，too…todo(太……以至于……) 4)条件if，unless(除非)，as long as(只要) 5)让步though，although，eventhough，even if no matter what/when/where/who/which/how 6)比较as…as…，not so…as…，than

五、认真检查，检查信息点是否全面，时态、人称是否一致，句子结构是否清晰，短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。检查后，将草稿誊写在纸上，请注意按结构分段，书写清晰。下面列举一些在检查中可发现的错误：

1.We live more and more comfortable。改正：comfortably(副词修饰动词)2.we can get many informations by reading newspapers.改正：much information(不可数名词由much修饰)

3.There has many programs in TV.改正：There are many programs on TV.(There be句型和介词短语)

4.I think ride a bike can keep our health.改正：I think riding a bike can keep us healthy.(动名词作主语)

建议大家练习或模仿不同题材的文章，特别注意改错总结和吸取范文中好的结构与表达方法，适当运用于自己的文章中。

[适用话题]“财富”“我有一个梦”“慈善”“奉献”等。

Money Everything?(金钱就是一切吗?)

At present some people think that money is everything. They say that you can do everything if you have money. You can live in a beautiful house, keep a luxurious ear and have all sorts of delicious food.

I dont think so. Indeed, money can buy a lot of things we need. But there are many, many wonderful things in the world that cannot be bough/; with money.

For example, knowledge cannot be bought with money. One cannot be rich in knowledge unless he studies hard. Time cannot be bought with money, either. Who can buy even a second with money?

There are still many other things that cannot be bought with money: health,life, happiness,friendship, love and so on. Just think, if a person hasnt these things at all, is the money still useful?

Now, do you think money is everything?

金钱就是一切吗?

近来，有些人认为钱就是一切，他们说，要是有了钱，你就可以做任何事情，你可以住舒适的房子，坐豪华的轿车，吃可口的饭菜，

我不这么认为。的确，钱可以买到我们需要的许多东西，但是，世界上还有许多美丽的东西用钱是买不到的。

例如，知识是买不来的，一个人要想获得丰富的知识，只有通过艰苦的学习。时间用钱也是

小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者：他努力帮助来自世界各国的外国朋友……在交谈中，小明让外国朋友更多地了解北京。外国朋友感谢小明，并认为小明的英语非常好。小明很高兴，他甜蜜地笑了……

请你根据设定的梦境并加以想象，写一段 80 词左右的短文。开始语和结束语均已给出（不计入总词数）。

内容要求：

（ 1 ）帮助外国朋友；（ 2 ）与外国朋友交谈；（ 3 ）感谢小明；（ 4 ）小明很高兴。

词汇参考： try （ do ） one＇s best ， find （ that ）， heavy （ lost ）， carry （ show ， take ）， taxi （ car ， bike ）， on the way ， talk with （ about ）

Xiao Ming had a dream （梦） last night . In the dream ， he volunteered to serve （志愿列队） the Beijing Olympics .

Xiao Ming had a dream last night . In the dream ， he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olym pics . He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries . When he found a foreign friend worried in the street ， he went up to him and asked him what was the matter . The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack ， and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel . Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel . Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing . Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming＇s English was very good . Xiao Ming was very happy . He smiled and smiled ， then he woke up .

写作题目 Knowledge or Experience

Directions： You are allowed 40 minutes to write an essay no less than 150 words on the following topic.

1.some emphasize book knowledge

2.others stress practical experience

3.which one is more important? Give your reasons to illustrate your opinion.

范文：

Which is more important in life， knowledge from the books you read， or personal experience you gain in reality? The answer may vary from person to person. The young， educated may emphasize the former， and the old may stress the later. But in my opinion， they are of the same importance.

Experience is priceless. How to become an efficient secretary? How to prepare for your first child to come into the world? There is so much experience we need in careers， in life and even in academic studies. It helps one deal with the problems with ease and confidence. Especially activities and to accumulate experience of different kinds is more crucial.

Experience， however， is limited in terms of time and space. For one thing， it is impossible for anyone to experience all the important events and meet all the famous people. For another， as the speed with which skills are obsolete and new problems crop up is unprecedented because of the fast development of society， experience is far less adequate. Depending too much on it only leads to narrow-mindedness and prejudice.

One way to compensate for it is to read books. Books of various kinds can bring us almost unlimited additional experience. From books you can not only trace back to the wisdom of our antecedents， but keep up with the latest developments of science and technology. To be sure， its secondhand experience. But it is the ideal supplement to our own limited experience. Few of us can travel around the world， or live long beyond one hundred years， but all of us can live many lives by reading books.

Both book knowledge and personal experience are essential. While experience makes one more resourceful， book knowledge makes one more learned.

[中考英语作文素材：知识和经验

1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that …

= (It is)needless to say(that)…

= It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours。

2. 在各种……之中，…… Among various kinds of …，… /= Of all the …

例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports，I like jogging in particular。

3. 就我的看法……;我认为……

In my opinion，…

= In my mind，…

= As far as I am concerned，…

= I am of the opinion that …

例：In my opinion，playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health。

就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population，…

随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology，…

例：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy，a lot of social problems have come to pass。

随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb。)to do / that …

…… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb。)to do / that …

…… 是适当的 It is proper(for sb。)to do / that …

……是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb。)to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean。

It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean。

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

全国二级英语词汇

a(an)art.一，一个，每个；(同类事物中的)任何一个

ableadj.能(够)，会；能干的；聪明的beabletodosth.有能力干某事

aboutprep.关于，对于，涉及；在…周围(附近)

aboveprep.在…之上(上面)；(数目、价格等)大于；高于

abroadadv.出国，在国外acceptv.承认；接受

accidentn.事故；意外事件according(to)prep.根据…，按照；据…所说，按…所载

achen.&v.疼痛

achievev.实现，完成；达到，得到acrossprep.横穿，穿过；在…对面actn.行为，做事

v.扮演，行动，起作用

activeadj.积极的，活跃的，起作用的，主动的

actorn.男演员actressn.女演员

actualadj.实际的，真实的，事实上的addv.加，增加

addressn.地址，住址；演说，讲话

v.在（信封和包裹上）写姓名地址，向…作正式讲话，对…发表演说，称呼admirev.钦佩，欣赏；称赞，夸奖

admitv.承认，供认；准许…进入，接纳advancev.推进，促进n.前进；进展

advantagen.优点；好处

adventuren.奇遇，冒险的经历；冒险advicen.忠告；建议

advisev.建议；忠告；通知，告知affairn.事情，事件；事务；（个人的）事affordv.买得起，负担得起；提供，给予afraidadj.害怕的；担心的beafraidof担心发生…African.非洲

Africanadj.非洲的

afterprep.在…以后，在…后面

adv.以后，后来afterall毕竟，究竟afternoonn.下午，午后againadv.再一次，又一次

againandagain再三地，反复不止地onceagain再次

againstprep.逆；反对，违反，倚在，紧*着；以…为背景（或衬托）；为…作防备（或准备）；以…为抵御（或抵抗）对象agen.年龄；时代，时期v.(使)变老，老化

agoadv.以前，…之前

agreevt.同意，赞成；适合，一致；商定，约定

agreetodosth.同意做某事

agreewithsb.同意某人的意见；适合agreementn.协定，协议；一致，同意agriculturen.农业，农学aheadadv.在前，向前，提前aimn.目标，目的，射击目标v.瞒准，对准，致力于，旨在

airn.空气，大气；天空；神气，架子vt.使通风

aircraftn.飞机，航空器

airmailn.航空邮件，航空邮政airportn.机场，航空站

aliveadj.活着的，有活力的，活跃的alladj.一切的，所有的，全部的adv.完全，都，十分allover到处，遍及

allright行，可以，顺利inall总共，总计notatall一点也不

allowv.允许，容许；允许…进入almostadv.几乎，差不多

aloneadj.单独的，孤独的；仅，单单adv.单独地，独自地；仅仅，只alongprep.沿着adv.向前，往前

aloudadv.出声地，大声地alreadyadv.已经，早已alsoadv.同样，也，而且

althoughconj.虽然，尽管

alwaysadv.总是，一直；永远，始终

am(was,been)v.be动词的第一人称单数现在式

A.M.(=a.m.)上午；（广播系统的）调幅American.美洲；美国

Americanadj.美洲（人）的；美国（人）的n.美洲人；美国人

amongprep.在…之中，在…中间andconj.和，与；然后，其后angern.怒，愤怒v.使发怒，激怒

angryadj.愤怒的，生气的；（风、雨等）狂暴的

beangrywithsb.生某人的气

animaln.动物；动物的，动物制成的announcev.宣布，宣告；声称annoyvt.使烦恼，使不快；打搅

anotheradj.另一，再一；别的，不同的oneafteranother一个接一个地answerv.回答，答复；负责，保证

anxiousadj.焦虑的，发愁的，担心的；渴望的，急切的anyadj.一些，什么（用于否定、疑问句中）；任何的，任一的

pron.无论哪个，无论哪些

anybodypron.某人，随便哪一个人，无论谁，任何人（用语否定、疑问、条件句中）anyhowadv.不管怎么说，无论如何anyonepron.任何人

anythingpron.任何事物，一切（一般用于疑问句或否定句）；什么事（物），任何事（物）anywhereadv.在任何地方apologizev.道歉，认错

appearv.出现，露面，来到；看来好像，似乎；出版，发表applen.苹果Apriln.四月

arev.be的现在式第一、第二、第三人称复数

arean.面积；地区，区域

arguev.提出理由证明，表明；争论，争辩；说服

armn.手臂；支架，扶手v.装备，武装

takesth.inone’sarms怀抱着某物armyn.陆军，军队

aroundadv.在…周围，各处prep.周围，环绕

arrivaln.到达，到来；到达者，到达物arrivevi.抵达（目的地），到达；来临，（经安排要）出现

arriveat/inaplace达成，得出，到达（某地）artn.美术，艺术；技术；文科articlen.文章，论文；（物品的）一件，物品，商品

artistn.艺术家，美术家

asconj.当（在）…的时候，由于，因为prep.像，像一样as...as...与…一样notso...as不如…

asif/though好像，似乎

ashn.灰，灰烬；骨灰，遗骸（常用复数）ashamedadj.惭愧，羞耻的，害臊的Asian.亚洲

Asianadj.亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人

askv.问，询问；请求，要求；邀请askforsth.要，要求（得到）asksb.forsth.向某人要某物asleepadj.睡着的

assistantn.助手，助理，助教astonishv.使惊讶

atprep.在…时；在…中；在…方面；向，朝；（表示速度、价格等）以atbreakfast早餐时athome在家（里）atlast最后；终于atonce立刻；马上atschool在学校

atthesametime在这段时间里atwork在工作

attackv.攻击，进攻，抨击n.攻击，进攻，抨击；（疾病的）突然发作attemptv.企业，试图，试图做n.企图，尝试，努力attendv.出席，参加

attentionn.注意，关心；立正姿势，立正口

令

payattention(to)注意，关心attractv.吸引，引起…的注意Augustn.八月

auntn.姨母；舅母；姑母；伯母Australian.澳大利亚

Australianadj.澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的autumnn.秋，秋季；成熟期，渐衰期averagen.平均数，平均

adj.平均的；平常的，普通的

awakev.（过去式awoke或awaked；过去分词awaken或awaked）醒，（使）觉醒，唤醒；意识到adj.醒着的

awayadv.离开，远离；…掉，…去beawayfrom远离，离开

go/runaway离去，走开；逃走

babyn.婴儿；幼畜，年龄最小的人

backn.背面，背部；后部，后面；朝后面，在后面

v.使后退；支持

badadj.坏的；严重的（比较级、最高级分别为worse,worst）

badlyadv.坏，差；邪恶地，罪恶地；不利地，有害地；严重地，非常bagn.书包，提包；口袋baggagen.行李bakev.烘，焙，烤balln.球，球状物；（正规的）大型舞会balloonn.吹气球bananan.香蕉

bankn.银行，库；堤，岸vt.以…为根据

bargainn.（买卖等双方的）协定，交易；特价商品，便宜的东西v.讲价，讨价还价basen.基，底

basketn.筐，篮，篓basketballn.篮球

basicadj.基础的，基本的，根本的basinn.盆，脸盆；盆地，流域bathn.洗澡，浴；浴缸，浴室bathev.洗澡，给…洗澡bathroomn.浴室；厕所battlen.战役，战斗；奋斗，斗争v.战斗，斗争

be(am,are,is;was,were;being,been)vi.是，就是；在，存在beachn.海滩，沙滩

bearn.熊；粗鲁的人，笨拙的人

v.（过去式bore；过去分词born或borne）忍受；承担，负担；支撑，承受；生（孩子），结（果实）beardn.胡须

beatvt.打，敲；打败，做得更好vi.打，敲；（心脏等）跳动beautifuladj.美丽的，美好的

beautyn.美丽，优美；美人，美的东西becauseconj.因为becauseof由于，因为

become(过去式became；过去分词become)vi.变得，变成vt.适宜，同…相称

bedn.床；花坛；河床，矿床gotobed去睡觉makethebed铺床

bedroomn.卧室，寝室been.蜜蜂beefn.牛肉beern.啤酒

beforeprep.&conj.在…以前adv.以前，从前

begv.乞讨，乞求；请求，恳求

beginv.（过去式began；过去分词begun）开始

beginningn.开始，开端；（常用复数）早期阶段，萌芽阶段

atthebeginningof从一开始，当初，起初behindprep.在…后面；迟于，落后于adv.在后，迟，慢believevt.相信；认为vi.相信；信任；奉承belln.钟；铃

belongto属于，是…的成员belowprep.在…下面（下方），紧*着…底下beltn.腰带，皮带；地带，地区benchn.长凳，长椅bendv.弯曲；俯身（过去式bent或bended；

过去分词bent或bended）

besideprep.在…旁边，在…附近；与…相比

besidesadv.而且，此外（还）prep.除…（之外）还

bestadj.&adv.最好的（地）n.最好的人（东西等）

doonesbest尽自己最大的努力

allthebest（祝酒、告别等时说）祝一切顺利

betteradj.&adv.更好的（地）hadbetter还是…为好，最好

betweenprep.&adv.在…中间，在（两者）之间

beyondprep.在…的那边，远于；超出adv.在（或往）更远处，再往后bicycle(=bike)n.自行车v.骑自行车bigadj.大的

billn.账单；钞票，纸币；议案，法案billionn.（英、德）万亿；（美、法）十亿biologyn.生物学birdn.鸟，禽类birthn.出生birthdayn.生日

birthplacen.出生地，故乡biscuitn.饼干bitn.一点儿

abit(of)一点儿的bite(bit,bitten)v.（过去式bit；过去分词bitten或bit）咬，叮

n.咬，叮；咬（或叮）的伤痕

bitteradj.有苦味的；令人不快的，使人痛苦的；激烈的，强烈的；寒冷入骨的blackadj.黑色的n.黑色

blackboardn.黑板

blamev.责备，责怪；归咎于n.指责，责备；（过错等的）责任blanketn.毛毯，毯子

blindadj.瞎的，失明的；视而不见的v.使…瞎，使…看不见

blockn.大块（石料、木料、冰等）；街区；大厦；阻塞物，障碍物bloodn.血，血液；血统，家庭blousen.女衬衫

blowvi.吹，充气；爆炸，炸毁

blueadj.蓝色的；脸色发灰的；沮丧的n.蓝色

boardn.木板；牌子；董事会；伙食v.上车，上船，上飞机；搭伙，膳宿boatn.船，小船bodyn.身体

boilv.沸腾，开；煮，煮沸bonen.骨，骨头

bookn.书本，书籍，手册；卷，册vt.预定（票、座位等）born(bear的过去分词)beborn出生

borrowvt.借（东西），借入；采用，模仿bossn.老板，上司，头儿bothadj.两，双

pron.两者，双方，两人

both...and不仅…而且…，…和…都botherv.讨厌，烦人

n.打扰；伤脑筋；费心；麻烦bottlen.瓶

bottomn.低，底部；末尾，尽头adj.最低的，最后的bowln.碗，钵boxn.盒子；箱子boyn.男子

brainn.脑，脑髓；（常用复）头脑，智慧branchn.树枝，分枝；支流，支线；机构的分部

braveadj.勇敢的，无畏的breadn.面包

breakn.中断，间歇v.打破

breakdown出毛病，损坏；拆毁，捣毁（健康、精神等）垮掉

breakout爆发，突然发生；逃出，逃走breakfastn.早餐

atbreakfast在早餐时，正在进早餐havebreakfast吃早饭

breathn.气息，呼吸的空气holdone’sbreath屏息

outofbreath喘不过气，上气不接下气breathev.呼吸

brickn.砖bridgen.桥

brightadj.明亮的

bring(过去式brought；过去分词brought)v.带来，拿来

Britainn.不列颠（英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰的）

Britishadj.英国的；英国人的n.英国人

broadadj.宽的，广的，辽阔的；宽容的，（胸怀）宽广的；广泛的，一般的

broadcastv.广播，播出（broadcast或broadcasted）n.广播，广播节目broomn.扫帚，笤帚

brothern.兄弟，兄或弟；同胞brownadj.棕色（的），褐色（的）n.棕色，褐色brushvt.刷

n.毛刷，刷子；画笔bucketn.水桶

buildv.建造；建设

buildingn.建筑物，房屋，楼房；建筑，建造；建筑术

burnv.燃烧；烧毁，烧坏；烧伤，灼伤n.烧伤，灼伤

burstv.爆炸（burst或bursted）；突然打开；突然发生，冲，闯n.爆炸；爆发

buryv.埋葬；掩埋，埋藏busn.公共汽车

bushn.灌木，灌木丛

businessn.交易，生意，商业；商行，商店，企业；职业，任务；事务busyadj.忙的，繁忙的

bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于某事butconj.但是，可是，而prep.除去

notonly...butalso不仅…而且…butchern.肉商，肉贩buttern.黄油v.涂黄油于

buttonn.纽扣，扣子；按纽v.扣住，扣上

buyv.购买，交易；收买byprep.*近，在…旁；不迟于；经…，取道…；通过…（方式、手段等）达到；根据，按照；由，被

bybus/car/train/ship/plane/air

乘公共汽车/轿车/火车/轮船/飞机/飞机byoneself孤立地，单身地，独自地bye-byeint.再见

cabbagen.卷心菜，洋白菜cafen.咖啡馆，小餐厅cagen.笼子

caken.糕，饼，蛋糕

callv.叫喊；打电话给…；称呼，把…叫做n.电话，通话；叫喊

callfor叫…来；去取，来取，去接；要求；需要

calmadj.平静的；镇定的v.（使）安静，（使）镇定cameran.照相机，摄影机campn.野营，营地v.宿营

cann.容器；听，罐头vt.(把食品)装罐Canadan.加拿大

Canadianadj.加拿大（人）的n.加拿大人candlen.蜡烛capn.帽子，便帽

capitaln.首都，首府；资本，资金adj.大写的

captainn.船长，机长；上尉，首领，队长carn.轿车，汽车

cardn.卡片，名片；请帖，入场券；纸牌carevi.担心，关心，介意；愿意，喜欢n.牵挂，担心，照顾，烦恼，烦人的事takecareof当心，注意；照顾，照看carefor喜欢；照顾，照料

carefuladj.当心的，小心的，仔细的carelessadj.粗心的，疏忽的carpetn.地毯carrotn.胡萝卜

carryvt.运，送，搬，抱，背；传播，输送carryon继续，进行，经营

请你以 “To Be an Honest Man”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

内容包括：1.说说你对诚实的认识。2.谈谈你做过或听过的不诚实的事例以及带来的危害。3.倡议同学们做个诚实的人。

提示词：traditional virtue（传统美德）, wolves（狼）, tell lies（撒谎）

To Be an Honest Man

As we know, honesty is one of the Chinese traditional virtues, so I think it is necessary for everyone to be an honest man.

I have heard of the story “Wolves are coming”. The little boy lost all his sheep at last because he told lies to the villagers twice. From the story, I know that if someone is not honest, he or she will lost good friends.

Remember that honesty is invaluable. Each of us should try to be an honest man not only in our study but also in our daily life from now on.

[英语中考作文：诚信

每个人都有自己的梦想，当然我也不例外，有的人想当科学家，有的人想当发明家，还有的人想当作家，而我却想当一名教师。

Each people all have own dream, of course, I was no exception, some people want to be scientists, some people want to be an inventor, there are people who want to be a writer, while I want to be a teacher.

如果，我真当上了一名教师，我会做一个和学生打成一片的好老师，只要一有时间我就要和他们一起快乐的玩耍。

If I really became a teacher, I would make a good teacher and students, as long as one has the time I to be with them happily.

如果，我真当上了一名教师，我回做一个成为同学门朋友们的好老师，只要一有时间，就和他们一起谈心，让他们把他们知道有趣的事一起说出来。

If, I really became a teacher, Im doing a become classmates door friends good teacher, as long as there is a time, and they talk together, let them to know that they are interesting things to say it together.

如果，我真当上了一名老师，我会做一个奖罚分明的好老师，有同学进步了，我会表扬他并奖励他一些文具，让他再接再励。如果，有谁学习退步了，我会激励让他不要灰心。

If, I really became a teacher, I would make a fine good teacher, students progress, I will praise him and reward him some stationery, let him do it again. If, who is learning a step backwards, I will let him not to lose heart excitation.

如果，有一天，我真当上了一名教师，我一定会像我说的那样：做一个和学生打成一个打成一片的，成为学生的知心朋友，奖罚分名的好老师。

If, one day, I really became a teacher, I would like I said: do a student into a mix of students, become intimate friends, reward points good teacher.

You and some friends are organizing an English Festival. Write out a poster you are going to put up outside your school. Dont forget to include place, time, date and any other information students need to know.

题目：你和你的朋友们正在筹备英语节，试着策划一张贴在校外的海报。记得在海报上注明活动地点、时间、日期和其它重要信息。

目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。

原因：

1.考试太滥

2.自身勤奋不够

3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上

4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴

看法与建议：

1、作弊有害；

2、要做人诚实，学习发奋；

3、学校应减少考试。

要求：

1、字数80—100；

2、围绕要点可适当发挥；

3、文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。

At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit——cheating in examinations.

导语：越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)

内容包含：

(1)遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。

(2)别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。

(3)劝父母不能酒后驾车。

你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。

参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道、zebra-crossing 斑马线

注：第一段已给出，不计入总数

关于交通问题的中考英语作文

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

Traffic safety is everybodys business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Dont play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.

We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybodys business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.

【参考译文】

随着越来越多的汽车走进我们的家庭，我们很高兴它大大改善了我们的生活。但不幸的是，它也带来了许多问题，如交通拥挤和交通事故。

交通安全人人有责。我们必须遵守规定!例如，我们必须走在一边，当我们过斑马线，停下来，看左，右，然后跨越快速。不要在马路上踢足球，我们可以告诉父母开车前不要喝酒，不要闯红灯，开车时不要说话和笑。

我们可以说汽车正在进入我们的生活，但只有当每个人都认为交通安全是每个人的业务，我们可以安全驾驶道路和人行道上行走。

Computer games is a hot topic nowadays. Some people hold that it is bad. And others hold that it is good. In my view, whether good or bad is determined by the players.

If one plays computer game properly in h is spare time, computer games can be an excellent source of joy. For example, something impossible in your real life can be realized in the computer games. You can pilot a space craft and travel in the universe. Every coin has two sides. If one plays computer game excessivly, it may affects h is eyesight and study.

The computer games itself is only a tool like knife. If we use it properly, it can pare apples. But if we use it to attack others. It immediatly becomes an lethal weapon.

[中考英语作文电脑游戏

中考英语考试中“书面表达”往往是最后一项，怎么样在那么短的时间内尽可能的拿到高分呢?

一、中考英语写作的概述

你对于在中考英语写作中拿高分有把握吗?实际考试中，许多学生却常常有“无话可说”的感觉。那要如何我们才能克服这种无话的状态，取得高分呢?

归根到底这是一个英语基本功——单词、短语和句型的问题。

英语作文的前提条件是掌握了一定量的词汇、语法及体裁、题材等方面的知识。学生如果想要在写作方面有本质上的提升，必须进行多次的写作练习。因此，必须合理地设置训练步骤，遵循从初级到高级，从简单到复杂的原则去练习，经过一段写作实践之后，写作水平一定会有大幅度的提高。

中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点：1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。

二、中考英语写作的评分标准

1、老师拿到的标准

写作水平的高低和文章的好坏，分数是最直接的评分标准，也是考生们最关心的。但是多少考生真正透彻知道中考英语写作的评分标准?什么样的文章才是阅卷老师眼中的好文章?

评分标准：

(1)整篇作文满分20分，其中内容8分，语言8分，结构4分。

(2)内容贴切，句子流畅，用语准确，加整体印象分1分。

(3)不满60个词，少1——5个词扣0.5分，6——10个词扣1分。

(4)所有给出问题涉及的三项内容，每少一项扣3分。

(5)每个拼写，大小写，标点符号等错误扣0.5分;同一的拼写错误不重复扣分，扣分总和不超过2分。

(6)语法错误每项扣1分，同一错误不重复扣分，扣分总和不超过2分。

2、老师想看到的标准

语言(8分)：

词——固定搭配、高频重点词汇;

句——复杂句(各种从句)、特殊句型、正确的句子!

内容(8分)：(总、分)论点、论据支持句;简洁、切合主题的记叙内容。

结构(4分)：

语言结构——句子重点突出、内容清晰;

内容结构——论点、论据以及记叙之间的逻辑关系;

句数控制——对于相对内容的句数掌握;

亮点、出彩点——排比、拟人、谚语、成语、押韵等。

三、扣分

内容方面：要点缺失，可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“Iwanttodosomethingformyschool”，若没有写一件具体的事情，是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻，没有实际内容，也会扣1-2分。

字数：少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。

中考英语作文要求60字以上，标点符号不算，少了就要扣分。

但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看，16分以上的作文，没有少于75字的，甚至少于80字的也少之又少。

当然，也极少有超过100字的，因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个，在格子下面大约还有2行的空间，可以加20字左右，再多阅卷人就很难看清了，也会影响卷面的美观。

所以，同学们如果想让作文得到高分，最好是让字数在75-100字之间。

语法和拼写错误：每个扣0.5，重复错误不计;

标点错误：每4个扣0.5。

四、加分

作文的组织结构分。就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。只要文章中有1个亮点，基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点，是可以提前准备的。

“万金油”式的复杂句型，例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等，只要同学们多操练几次，几乎是一定能用到作文当中，从而为自己争取到这1分。

其次就是卷面分。很多家长(微博)和同学，尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学，都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项，但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。

据阅卷老师的经验，在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的，而是在第一遍读完全文之后，心里已经形成了一个“印象分”，然后再细读第二、三遍，把印象分分配到各个打分部分。

因此，这个“印象分”就非常重要，而同学们的书法，也正是在这个环节，影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生，如果书法不好，一定要注意。

dear mum and dad,

time flies! ive been here for nearly a year. im very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. the students in our school__________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

yours,

tom

中考英语满分作文：

dear mum and dad,

time flies! ive been here for nearly a year. im very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. the students in our school work hard at their lessons. they take an active part in activities that help to improve their qualities and health. they are friendly to each other and always ready to help each other.

the teachers here all enjoy their work and they love their students. they work hard and do what they can do to help their students. and the students respect their teachers. they get on well with each other. the students in our school try their best to kkp the school yard clean

1、maintain a good attitude of tolerance towards people , the students are friendly to each other, to create a harmonious interpersonal relationships.

2、 we should promote a vibrant style of the team, a real study , the unity displayed a style of class and diligence to make personal style in a good environment. the students forge ahead and to the ideal of hard work. learning positive, thereby creating a harmonious atmosphere for education.

with the development of society, harmony becomes the theme of this time. everyone is doing his best to make the surroundings harmonious. as a member of our campus, we should take action in building the harmonious campus.

here are some suggestions. first, treat people sincerely. we should be ready to help each other when someone is in trouble. second, behave yourself. keep our environment clean and take good care of every tree and every flower. third, try to be polite. when we meet someone we know, a “hello” is good enough. then, we can gain their respects for us.

of course, there are still a lot of things we can do to build the harmonious campus. anyway, doing something good to our campus is our duty. let’s do it from now on.

i live in hangzhou.it is a beautigul city.it s my hometown.every year it attracts large number of tourists come here all over the world.

we have xihu here and many places of interest.i think you will love it when you see it oneday.i want to grow up quickly.andj i will try my best to protect our city and make a contribution to it.i think if everyone protects it ,my city will becone much more beautiful.i love my city!