如何写英语作文基础小学汇集20篇
观察的日记需要有耐心和恒心,在观察的过程中才能发现微妙的变化。下面是开学吧小编整理的日记,快来看看吧,希望对你有帮助哦。
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1000我的特征小学英语作文
全文共 595 字
+ 加入清单Let me tell you what I will be when I grow up. I think languages are the most important tools of communication among people. Each country's languages, which are different, are interesting. So I want to be a translator. Since I was a child, I have learned many kinds of languages. I like to make friends with people from other countries. If I can speak a lot of languages, I will have a lot of friends. I don't think being a translator is very easy. It must be very hard. But I want to try! So I'm studying English now. I want to be a translator in Japan. It's my dream and I believe I can do it.
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篇1:小学英语作文环境
全文共 398 字
+ 加入清单Recently, the problem of environmental pollution is getting more and more
serious. The air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution are found on the
newspaper everywhere. It is obvious that we should do something to protect our
earth. Because we have only one home. We should try our best not to pollute the
environment and appeal the people around us make their effort to protect our
unique home.
篇2:小学五年级读书的好处英语作文
全文共 815 字
+ 加入清单its generally considered that reading do a lot of benefit to our students.not only can it make our after-school life more meaningful and corlourful,but it can expand our horizons.as a result,with reading more,we would grow into a better person.
however, in current days,many of us spend most of the leisure time in playing games or surfing the internet,instead of reading. its a pity to find it less and less our students are interesting in reading,or have formed a habit of reading.
so,in order to revive reading,this beneficial activity,wed better take action right now.lets read together,learn together and grow tergether!
大家都普遍认为读书对我们学生有莫大的益处.读书不仅丰富我们的课余时间,而且能拓宽我们的视野.所以,读书能使我们成长成为一个更优秀的人.
然而,在当下,我们中多数人都把大部分空闲时间耗费在玩游戏或者上网上,而不是用来读书.令人遗憾的是,我们越来越少学生对读书感兴趣,或是有读书的习惯.
所以,为了使读书,这种有益的活动重新流行起来,我们最好马上行动起来.让我们一同阅读,一同学习,一同成长!
篇3:关于建筑的英语作文小学
全文共 1129 字
+ 加入清单Home is the warmest place in the world and a sweet home makes every family
member feel happy and comfortable. So, how to make a home sweet?
First, respecting and understanding each other is the key to make a home
sweet, especially living in a big family. Everyone in the family has his or her
own opinion and has different way to deal with the matters, and it is impossible
to make family members see eye to eye with each other. Therefore, when we are
meeting different opinions, we need to give our respect and understanding to
each other.
Second, communication is another important factor to make a sweet home.
Communicating with family members is a good for us to know each other and
strengthen the relationship. Thus, no matter where we are, keeping in contact
with each other is definitely important.
Finally, humor can add more sweet to our home. Humor is a good way to
adjust the atmosphere in a family and close the relationship between family
members. Hence, if there is going to have a quarrel between family members, try
to use your humor to solve it in advance.
In a word, to make a home sweet needs the effort of every family
member.
篇4:小学生关于我的外祖英语作文
全文共 1188 字
+ 加入清单com Great-grandfather Yee is my mother’s grand-Father。 He was the third son of the family。 His Father was a railroad worker in the United States In the 1580’s。Famine, poverty, and political Unrest in Mainland China spurred many Chinese To California。 And stories of jobs, gold, and rich Fertile farming land spread fast at home in China。 Consequently, many people wanted to come to The United States。 At the age of 17 my great-Grandfather and his tzuowen.zk168.com.cnhree brothers and friends Sailed across the Pacific Ocean in one small Chinese boat。 He returned to China only three Times and only for a brief interval。 He had Kung-Fu and often told us of his life。 He had Great pride in being independent his eyes Weakened as he got older。 One day he fell down From stairs, and he died in the hospital at the age Of 88。 He loved to laugh and play in small Children’s games。 This is how I remember him with warmth。
com曾祖父绮是我母亲的暗门。他是家里的第三个儿子。他的父亲是一个铁路工人在美国1580年s.Famine,贫困,和中国大陆的政治动荡促使许多中国加利福尼亚。乔布斯的故事,黄金,和丰富的肥沃的农田在中国迅速传播。因此,许多人想来到美国。17岁的我的曾祖父和他tzuowen.zk168.com.cnhree兄弟和朋友在一个小型中国船横渡太平洋。他回到中国只有三次,只有一个短暂的时间间隔。他功夫,常常告诉我们,他的生活。他很自豪独立眼睛削弱他长大。有一天他从楼梯摔倒了,他在医院去世,享年88岁。他喜欢笑和玩小孩子的游戏。这就是我记得他与温暖。
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篇5:LeigangPark小学四年级英语作文
全文共 398 字
+ 加入清单I like Leigang park.
In the Leigang Park, we can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are purple. The trees are big and tall. We can see a hill in the park. At the foot of the hill, we can see many houses and many roads.
There are many people in the park. Some are walking and singing. Some are dancing or playing games.
All the families are having a good time in the park.
篇6:小学六年级英语一封信
全文共 861 字
+ 加入清单Dear Tom,
How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing. Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.
Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation. So I’m busy preparing for it. But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English word to express my thoughts. Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation(语调). Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.
In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest. I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
篇7:假期规划小学英语作文
全文共 996 字
+ 加入清单、my favorite city is ShanghaiShanghai is Chinas most comprehensive industrial and commercial city, ranking the first in population and population density. As a tourist city, it attracts travelers from both home and abroad by its commercial activity rather than scenic beauty. Shanghai is situated on the bank of the Yangtze River Delta, with East River in the east and Hangzhou delta in the south. Housing a population of over 16 million at present, it was once a small town supported by fishing and weaving before the first Opium War.
Late in 1990, the central government started developing the area, and has since became the well-known booming metropolis city. Dressing in Shanghai is casual but modest. Bring along some heavy clothing for the winter whereas light clothing is adequate during summer. Visitors to China are required to fill in a health declaration form at the Customs. Medical facilities are generally adequate in Shanghai. It is advisable to drink only boiled and bottled water。
篇8:关于科学家的英语作文小学
全文共 655 字
+ 加入清单Many people will have an idol in their inner heart. There is one in my
mind. Maybe I cannot say that she is my idol, but she is truly the person has
influenced me the most. She is my mother. When I was very small, she always
telling me that I need to study hard to get more chances to be educated, though
I was a girl. It was her that I earned the chance to go to school. She liked
reading, and sometimes she would give some books for me to read. Now, reading is
one of my hobbies. She always respected my grandma, and took care of her
carefully once she was sick. From her, I know the virtue of respecting the old.
My mother influences my whole life. I love her.
篇9:我的生日日记小学英语作文
全文共 439 字
+ 加入清单a diary of my birthday
today is my nine-year-old birthday. i am very happy, because my father buys a big cake for me and my sister just comes to guangzhou . after dinner , my family celebrate my birthday .
i make a wish and blow out the candles . do you want to know my wish ? let me tell you , i wish i can study harder and harder ,then get the no.1 in our class. then i cut the cake and my family share the cake with me . how nice today!!!
篇10:小学自我介绍的英语
全文共 2370 字
+ 加入清单一、Hello, my name is Tom. I’m from JianXi. I’m 10 years old. I’m short and thin. I’m a student. I study in Class2, Grade 5 of primary school. I like English class very much. Because English class is so much fun. There are 4 people in my family. They are my mother, my father, my sister and me. I like hamburger and chicken very much. Do you like me?
二、Hello everyone,My name is xxx . I am from China, with a height of xx cm, and a weight of xx kg. ,I was born in xxxx xx xx, My favroite subject is xxx。My favorite month is February,My favorite season is spring , My favorite sprots is runningMy favorite food is hambuger,,My favorite housework is sweeping the floor, I want to be a computer engineer , You could ask me why , ha , because I like piaying computer !
三、Good morning (afternoon), teachers and students!
My name is JinYue. Beauty is my English name. Im ten years old. Im an active(活泼的) girl. I like singing 、dancing、drawing and playing Pingpang.Im a student of Class one Grade four from Affiliated Primary School of Hefei Pedagogical College.I like Chinese, Maths ,English and so on.I study very hard,I hope I can become a excellent student. I like making friends and wish to be friend with all of you.This is me. Please remember (记住)me, your good friend --JinYue. Thank you very much!
四、Hello, everyone. My name is JinYue. Beauty is my English name. Im ten years old. Im a student of Class one Grade four from Affiliated Primary School of Hefei Pedagogical College. I like singing 、dancing、drawing and playing Pingpang. I like English. I hope to become your good friends. Thank you very much!
五、Goodafternoon, teachers! Today, I`m very happy to make a speech(演讲) here. Now, let me introduce (介绍)myself. My name is ZhuRuijie. My English name is Molly. I`m 12. I come from Class1 Grade 6 of TongPu No.2 Primary School. I`m an active girl. I like playing basketball. Because I think it`s very interesting. I`d like to eat potatoes. They`re tasty(好吃的). My favourite colour is green. And I like math best. It`s fun. On the weekend(在周末), I like reading books in my room. I have a happy family. My father is tall and strong(强壮).My mother is hard-working(工作努力) and tall, too. My brother is smart.(漂亮) And I`m a good student. My dream(梦想) is to be a teacher, because I want to help the poor (贫穷的)children in the future(在将来). Thank you for listening! Please remember(记住) me!
篇11:小学生国庆节英语作文300字
全文共 484 字
+ 加入清单To mark the Nationa I Day, celebrations will be held in the nearby Peoples Park on the morning of Oct. 1st. On the evening of the same day, there will be a colourful display of fireworks to be viewed in the Tianfu Square.
All are warmly invited to both the events and are advised to come to the office to get tickets.
Important:Fete goers are requested to gather in front of the No.3 Teaching Building at 7:50 a. m. to be taken to the celebrations and at 7:00 p.m.to the fireworks show.
篇12:小学六年级中国梦英语作文翻译
全文共 847 字
+ 加入清单I have a Chinese dream, is to let the earth is very clean, everyone was happy.
I have a Chinese dream, is to make every school and every classmates are very friendly peace.
I have a Chinese dream, is to let each resident house not collapsed.
I have a Chinese dream, is to let each student textbooks and story books wont be broken forever and ever.
I have a Chinese dream, is to let all the bad guys to become a great great guy.
I have a Chinese dream, is to make the poor children can be the best on the school.
I have a Chinese dream, is to make the poor residents of planted land quickly take root, sprout, results.
Ah! I have a lot of Chinese dream!
我有一个中国梦,是让地球变的非常干净,每个人都很快乐。
我有有一个中国梦,是让每个学校和每个同学都很友好和平。
我有一个中国梦,是让每一个居民的房子不再倒塌。
我有一个中国梦,是让每个同学的课本和故事书永永远远不会再破。
我有一个中国梦,是让坏人全都变成一个非常好的大好人。
我有一个中国梦,是让穷的小朋友们都可以上最好的学校。
我有一个中国梦,是让穷的居民种下的土地快快的生根、发芽、结果。
呀!我有好多个中国梦啊!
篇13:小学五年级关于节日英语作文
全文共 1241 字
+ 加入清单I am interested in the traditional festivals in the favorite is the Spring Festival, because it is the Chinese the most solemn traditional folk festivals.
Every year New Years day, the streets are full of red lanterns, families are labeled as the Spring Festival couplet, colorful flags fluttering. The mall is packed, buying necessities and lively.
Chinese New Year! Mother will prepare rich food, buy beautiful new clothes back to me. Dad bought fireworks and firecrackers, "bang, bang, bang." Firecrackers rung, and fireworks bursting in the air, colorful striped falling down, like a fairy scattering flowers, beautiful. Send red envelopes to our grandparents walked over and said: "happy New Year! Learning progress!" I took the red envelopes, and said, "thank you grandma and grandpa, I wish you longevity and health!" I, father, mother, grandpa, grandma came into the room, we eat fruit and see gala, really happy!
How busy Spring Festival! I love Spring Festival!
我感兴趣的传统节日中最喜欢的是春节,因为它是中国民间最隆重的传统节日。
每年过年,街上挂满了红红的灯笼,家家户户都贴上了春联,彩旗飘飘。商场里是人山人海,购买年货,可热闹了。
过年啦!妈妈会准备丰富的食物,还给我买漂亮的新衣服。爸爸买了烟花和鞭炮,“砰,砰,砰。”鞭炮响起来了,烟花在空中绽开,五颜六色的彩条飘落下来,就像仙女散花,美极了。爷爷奶奶笑呵呵地发红包给我们,还说:“新年快乐!学习进步!”我接过红包,并说:“谢谢爷爷奶奶,祝你们健康长寿!”我、爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶进屋了,我们一边吃水果一边看联欢晚会,真开心!
春节多么热闹啊!我爱春节!
篇14:我的家小学英语作文
全文共 1219 字
+ 加入清单My name is wang fengyi. i’m a beautiful girl. i have a happy family. there are three people in my family, they are my father, my mother and i.
I’m ten years old this year. i’m a pupil . i’m in liu shi fu xiao promary school, class one, grade three. there are thirty-nine classmates in my class. i’m very excellent, because i always study very hard. i like english, chinese, math and muisc. i’m good at dance, i often show evrywhere on festival and holiday. i’m very humorous, so i’m very happy everyday.
I have a pet, the pet is a yellow rabbit. it is very cute. i sometime plant vegetables in my backyard.
My mother’s surname is xu. she’s thirty-five years old. she is short, but she is very prettyish. she is a designer. she can draw many many beautiful pictures. she always does housework evryday. she likes to watch tv.
My father’s surname is wang. he is fourty years old. he is tall, he is handsome. he is a engineer, his company built shanghai zhengda square in 2001. he is very clever. he likes ponder every day , he likes reading and chess very much.
We often play games together in the evening. we usually go to the park on sunday.
I love my partents very mch, and my partents love me, too. we are very happy family!
篇15:小学生二年级英语作文:我自己Myself
全文共 417 字
+ 加入清单hello!my name is Mingming.I am a pupil.i like speaking english very much.I go to school five days every week.every day i go to school on foot. because my school is not near my home.i like my school.there are about 3500 students and 54 teachers in my school.and i study grade 4.there are 45students in my class.my english teacher is tall and handsome .i love him very much. welcome to my school.you must be very happy.
篇16:2024小学英语作文写作技巧解析
全文共 981 字
+ 加入清单一:用介词短语替代从句,例:
原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.
原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.
修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.
二:删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语,例:
句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.
修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.
注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的变动。
三:剔除你不需要的单词,例:
Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.
写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词"joint"和"telephone",注意删去不必要的词。
一、先审题,弄清写作要求审题是写好作文的前提,也是书面表达的基础。如果写偏了题,语言表达再好也很难得高分。审题时要注意两个方面:
1.认真地看两遍题目,包括提示,全面了解写作要求。
2.理清思路,确定体裁、框架结构和内容。
二、用英语进行思维英语写作时必须排除汉语思维的干扰。
从现在起应逐渐加大阅读量和听的输入量,将阅读、听力训练与书面表达有机地结合起来。经常体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想的方式。在话题讨论和写作中经常运用所学到的表达方式就会有所创造。还要尽量做到“五多”:多看、多听、多思考、多用心体验和感悟身边的人和事、多用英语说和写自己的体验和感受。
篇17:小学一年级英语作文600字
全文共 853 字
+ 加入清单英语念起来干枯无聊,我偶尔往前面望去,有一排同学没事可做,竟然搞起敢死队的工作——在英语老师的眼皮子底下看漫画书,晕。更为巧合的是――竟然都是坐在一排的人!怀疑是不是串通好了的呢。
敢死队员1号:小心翼翼型
这位队员一边看着书,一边虎视耽耽地望着老师。瞧,他刚翻一页,就抬头看看老师,接着又翻一页,然后有抬头望望老师,这样重复循环,真不知道他把内容看进去没有。看见老师的目光没有扫向他,他赶紧抓住机会连翻几页,然后突然抬头,盯着老师。
敢死队员2号:动作怪怪型
这位队员可有点怪了,看着书,一会儿掏掏鼻子,一会儿打打哈欠,一会儿摸摸耳朵,一副惟恐天下不乱的样子,好像不让老师发现他的举动就不甘心似的,真是个怪人。
敢死队员3、4号:谈天说地型
这两位同学有些不把老师放在眼里了,边看书边聊天。我隐隐约约听见他们说冒险岛OL,说漫画内容,说小说,说娱乐咨询,就连老师和同学的目光扫向他们,也无济于事。
敢死队员5号:边学边看型
这位同学好像有些明白学习的重要性,看了几分钟的书,马上立起来听老师的讲课。课上一半时,老师为了扫查班上的敢死队,把同学们一个叫起一个问问题。这下可让这群敢死队员们开始惶恐不安了,他们连书都顾不着看呢。而这位队员呢,看一会儿就学学,这一招算是对他的MISS了。
敢死队员6号:理直气壮型
这位同学可是班上的霸王级分子了(注:别乱想,不是我啊),他可是一人之下,几十人之上,谁敢对他不敬,他的落雷马上就落在你头上了,(注:我已经欠了他3顿打了,要不是我能帮他弄电脑作业,我早就魂飞天了)因此每人敢告发他。不知是她的好运还是老师放水,他这样看了一堂课,竟然都没半点被批评,真太不公平了!!
谁知道,老师从天而降,为了抓住敢死分子,居然来个背后突袭,到所有座位后边地毯式搜索。5名敢死队员唰地一声,在同一时间内放下书,装起乖乖。只有敢死队员6号稳如泰山,而老师的目光明明瞄准了他,可老师却好像在放水一样,竟纵容他在自己眼皮子底下活动,真气死人了!而其他5位的敢死队员便无机可乘,只好乖乖停课,唯独6号占了便宜。
篇18:2024小学生六一儿童节英语作文
全文共 2473 字
+ 加入清单every day looking forward to the "61" children has finally come.
morning, 5:30 on my . my mothers face cream first serious个true face wash, and then red comb black comb liangliang the braids, in a flower on the top bar.梳好head, draw good makeup, i look at themselves in the mirror left-right look, feel really good, they turned to the school run. as if my joy will not walk, do not know how i went to school from home.
went to school, teaching see hanging in front of the building to celebrate "61" children of the huge banner, banners below are to allow us to display the broad stage of talent. we will be here to celebrate "61" international childrens day.
renqing "61" event at the thunderous applause began. first, school leaders give excellent shaoxian squadron and outstanding young pioneers, "ten juvenile flower", "to help learn flower" were presented with awards in recognition of advanced, next is our childrens talent show, performances.
the first one-year program are the children as "61" section of the clapping song rehearsal. only a small lively student beautiful, full of energy ahead. liang opened their voice to sing hard, hard shot with open hands, small hands beat red. the second program is the sixth grade, big brothers and big sisters performing chorus. they lined up a huge team, bright open -like voice, singing, crying to celebrate "61." at the time singing, laughter, applause, music passed fast. the play has been our fifth grade. we must use the joy of dance to celebrate "61." standing on the platform, i do not know how good my jump, but i saw the audience of teachers and classmates are looking at our laughter towards our applause. after the u.s. dance , xu sweet for everyone classmates sang "solar rain" theme song, her sweet voice with their own resounding solo to celebrate "61." turn to instrumental performances, and we took to go blowing clarinet units, tracks are "painting the carpenter", "cowboy", "spring has." dozens of students stood on stage together blowing, sound filled the campus, applause reverberated in the campus, smiling at his face in full bloom.
how time flies! unconsciously program finished performing, but our hearts are still immersed in the joy of holiday in a long time should not calm.
back home, turn on the tv i watch to celebrate "61" highlights of the event. original country, children all over the world with us as excited as joy, as happy, because today is the u.s. holiday, are "61" international children ah!
篇19:小学英语日记
全文共 455 字
+ 加入清单我的一天
I got up early this morning. I cleaned my room. I opened the window and
aired the room. I picked up the paper and swept the floor. Then I made the
bed.
我今天很早起床。打扫了房间。我开窗通了风。我捡了地上的纸,扫了地。然后我整理了床铺。
I played computer games. We had lunch at 12:00. We had fish for lunch.
我玩了电脑游戏。我们在12点的时候吃了午饭。我们吃了鱼。
After lunch we went to the park. In the evening I did my homework. We had
delicious food for supper.
午饭后,我们去了公园。傍晚的时候我做了作业。我们晚饭吃了美味。
I was very happy today.
我今天过的很愉快。
篇20:小学生英语记叙文的写作方法
全文共 3276 字
+ 加入清单一.概念
记叙文也称叙述文,是一种以记叙/叙述的手法来表述人物、事件的文体。常见的属于记叙文文体的作品有:故事、游记、通讯、新闻报道、历史、 人物传记、日记和回忆录等。记叙文大致可以分为两大类:以记人为主的记叙文和以叙事为主的记叙文。前者主要是对人物的经历、活动或者性格特征进行叙述;后者则是对某一事件的发生、发展过程和结果进行叙述。前者重在描述人物的活动,而后者则重在表述事件的发生发展过程。
二.六大要素
记叙文的写作要注意交待清楚六大要素,即时间(time)、地点(place)、 人物( character)、事件的原因(cause)、经过(process)和结果( effect)。
由于记叙文中所涉及的要素比其他文体相对要多、要复杂,所以整篇文章的结构安排就显得尤其重要,安排不合理就会使读者产生混乱的感觉。
记叙文的展开一般都是以时间为主线来组织所要叙述的内容,使读者对文章中的人物或事件有一个比较清晰的了解。记叙文的结构安排通常有三种形式:正叙、倒叙和插叙。正叙是英语叙述文中最常用的一种结构,即以人物出现、活动或事件开始发生的时间点作为记叙的起点,然后按照人物活动的展开、事件发生发展的自然顺序进行叙述。倒叙则是在文章的开头就交待人物活动或事件发展的结果。插叙这一结构在我们的英文写作中很少用到。
三.时态
记叙文讲述的大多是过去已经发生的活动或事件,因此用过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)的作品比较多。但有时为了使文章显得更加真实、亲切和生动,也可以使用现在时态(一般现在时、 现在进行时、现在将来时、现在完成时)。
四.人称
记叙某个人物的经历、活动或某件事情的经过离不开叙述的主体,即 “人称”。记叙文中的人称大多采用第一人称或第三人称的形式。第一人称的叙述主观色彩较浓,可以增强文章的真实感,有利于表述细腻的情感和细节的过程;第三人称的叙述可以超越时空的限制,更加真实、客观地表述某一人物活动或事件的全过程。
无论采用第一人称,还是采用第二人称,都要保持全文叙述主体的人称的一致性。注意:句式尽量要多变,不要通篇文章的句子都以人称代词开头,否则文章会显得单调沉闷。例如: I loved the book first because of its beautiful heroine. Then I found it a romantic love story which greatly moved me. I now find that it is better taken as the growth story of a naive girl into a strong-willed woman. I realize that it is the essence of the book that attracts such big number of faithful readers.
这一段描述在用词、内容、逻辑上都不错,但过多地使用了以“I”开头的句子,使文章略显单调乏昧,给读者的印象大打折扣。
五.措辞与表达
在全国大学英语四级考试的各种作文体裁中,记叙文需要应试者具有更全面的语言技能与篇章组织能力。四级考试中常见的议论文和说明文分别要求语言的准确性和论证的合理性、可信性;而记叙文的语言则以生动、真实、 贴切为准则。同一个记叙文题目,不同的人会描述不同的人物经历或事件,又很少有固定的表达或句式可供参考,这时作者的综合语言水平就会表现出来,对能否取得高分起到了相当重要的作用。 这就要求考生平时要多注意语言的磨练和积累。
六.记叙文写作技巧
1. 仔细审题,明确主题,选准素材,罗列提纲。
2. 写好第一段
最好能采用一个复句并且用上几个四级水平的单词或词组。这样的文章开篇方式会使读者或阅卷人确信接下来的文章也一样精彩。
我们来看这样一段文章的开头:
The results of the college entrance examination came. I tore open the envelope. As soon as I saw the score,tears streamed down my face. I fell into my bed and did not get up the whole day. All was over. What is the meaning to live on earth? For the first time, I thought of death, of being a vagrant and of being single all my life. I was only seventeen. Wasn’t it cruel to me? My father was hurt and he could not stand it that his son was a disgrace. He was angry beyond words. My mother kept silent,and often I saw her in tears. Horror filled the house.
怎么样,你自己是否也被一种失落与绝望的气氛所笼罩,并且期待着看到作者接下来会做些什么呢?
3. 结构要清晰
下笔之前一定要对整篇文章的结构有一个完整的构想,作文的框架、主题和脉络是最重要的采分点。要清楚每一段要陈述哪些内容,这样不仅可以增强文章的逻辑性和可接受性,还可以使整篇作文的行文水到渠成,不会有凑字数的烦恼。
4. 尽量多使用表示转折、顺接、因果和时间的连接词
如first、second、moreover、for one thing…for another、on the one hand…on the other hand等。这样既可以显示语言功底,又增强了记叙内容的连贯性和生动性。
5. 文章不要写得太长
有的考生遇到触动自己内心情感的记叙文题目时就“一发不可收拾”,但由于时间有限,结果草草收尾,甚至没有结尾。四级作文毕竟是应试作文, 只要充分发挥出自己的英语语言水平,表述出所规定的内容就可以了。
6. 要多用四级词汇,要使句式多样化
没有语言错误并不是高分作文的保障(基本没有语言错误只是8分的基本要求) ;作文想达到11分以上,四级词汇和句型必须达到一定的比例。如,表示“重视”的词汇有stress,emphasize等,但选用短语attach importance to更能吸引阅卷人的注意;disagree和frown on sth. 都表示反对或不赞成,前者就平淡,后者表达意思很生动,更能引起阅卷老师的注意。
简单句和复合句合理搭配,长短句交替使用,会增强文章的节奏感,使描写更生动,给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。如:
(1) 名词化手段:用名词或名词词组替换一个句子或句子的主要部分,然后使这个名词或名词短语成为另外一个句子的组成部分,以达到合并句子的目的。如:
We were very much surprised. Mary refused the invitation.
We were very much surprised at/by Mary’s refusal of the invitation.
(2) 定语化手段:根据语义关系,可以把其中一句转换成形容词或形容词性成分、分词短语、定语从句等,如:
The winnerwas in no mood for speeches. The winner was hot and tired.
Thewinner,hot and tired,was in no mood for speeches.(转换成形容词短语) 7. 字迹清楚,卷面整洁。尽量不涂抹。 8. 最后的2—3分钟,进行修改检查。
检查的内容不是“大处着眼”,而是“小处着手”;不是考虑作文的框架结构,而是留心细枝末节。