如何写英语作文基础小学（合集20篇）

I am a middle school student. I have many new classmates now. One of them is my best friend. Now, let me introduce my classmate to you.

This is my classmate .His name is Lin Peng. He is 12 years old. We are the same age .And he is a little taller than me. He is very kind to me .He likes math most and he is good at it. He always helps me with math .He also likes playing basketball .We often play basketball together after school.

I am happy to be classmate and friend with him. I hope we can be friends forever.

My teacher has a pair of jiongjiongweishen eyes, rosy lips and a head of black hair. Talk very friendly, I love her.

My teacher is very love us, once I was ill, burning violently, I felt very dizzy, fell to the ground, my mother sent me to the hospital immediately, when I woke up, found a teacher and her mother are in my side, I asked my mother, the teacher come mother said: "you faint after the teacher came," from then on, the teacher came to see me every day, back to me with my homework, I listen carefully, the teacher is good, she gave me a few questions, Im all right, the teacher said: "you must study harder, recover at an early date, the students are waiting for you back."

After the doctor and his mothers care and hard care, my disease good, finally, my mother sent me to school, is to catch up with our class quizzes, I finished all the questions, dont know the right, after a day, the teacher hair, the mood of the students were all very nervous, I also included, when the teacher shouted my name, I was thinking that, delayed so long, I certainly didnt test good, but the teacher said that my score is 100 points, I cant believe, I took the papers, the teacher said: "must continue to work hard. Im not going to let the teacher down.

Thank you my teacher, I will study hard and with good grades in return for you.

我的老师有一双炯炯有神的大眼睛，红润的嘴唇和一头乌黑的头发。说话十分亲切，我特别喜欢她。

我的老师很关爱我们，有一次我生病了，烧的很厉害，我觉的很头晕，倒在了地上，妈妈立即把我送到了医院，等我醒来后，发现老师和妈妈都在我的身边，我问妈妈老师怎么来得，妈妈说：“你晕倒后老师就来了”，从那以后，老师天天来看我，还给我补习功课，我认真的听，老师讲的可好了，她还给我出了几个题，我全都作对了，老师说：“一定要加紧学习，早日康复，同学们都等着你回去呢。”

经过医生和妈妈的细心和辛苦的照顾，我的病终于好了，妈妈把我送到学校，，正赶上我们班小考，我把题都做完了，不知道对不对，过了一天，老师发卷了，同学们的心情都很紧张，我也包括在内，老师喊到我的名字时，我正在想，耽误了这么长的时间，我肯定没有考好，而老师说我的分数是100分，我都不敢相信了，我拿卷子的时候，老师说：“一定要继续努力”。我不会让老师失望的。

谢谢你我的老师，我一定会好好学习，用好成绩来回报您。

Valentine’s Day is on the February 14 each year. It is celebrated in many

countries around the world, although it remains a working day in most of them.

After New Years Day, it is the most celebrated holiday around the world. It’s a

holiday for lovers or couples. This is a festival of love and romance, as well

as flowers, chocolates, greeting cards. On that day, there are many activities

for couples to celebrate, showing their love to mate. Gift exchanging is the

most common. In recent years, February 14 become much more popular than before,

although there is another Valentine’s Day in China. Besides, there are many

people choose that day to propose marriage or get married. In short, it’s a day

of love.

While there are many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween, some remain consistentby all accounts. Different cultures view Halloween somewhat differently but traditional Halloween practices remain the same.

尽管关于万圣节的起源和旧俗有很多不同的看法，但有一些是被所有人接受的。不同文化看待万圣节总是有点不同，但是传统的万圣节做的事情都是一样的。

Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern Europe. Roots lay in the feastof Samhain, which was annually on October 31st to honor the dead.

万圣节文化可以追溯到德鲁伊教，这是一种爱尔兰、北欧和英国的凯尔特文化，根植于Samhain节的庆祝活动，Samhain节于每年的10月31日纪念逝者。

Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one. Many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.

Samhain节说明夏天结束或者十一月，是一个丰收的节日。在Samhain节会燃起神圣巨大的篝火，标志着凯尔特一年的结束和新一年的开始。一些做法因为迷信被加入庆祝活动中。

The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night. Since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacifythe evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. This custom evolved into trick-or-treating.

凯尔特人相信死者的灵魂会在夜里出没在街道和村庄 。因为他们认为不是所有的灵魂都是友善的，所以就把礼物和好吃的留在外面安慰恶灵来确保来年的庄稼可以丰收。这种习俗演变成了trick-or-treating。

[万圣节小学英语作文之万圣节的起源

My father is a teacher, he looks fat, but also wearing a pair of glasses, the rationale of a flat head, not tall.

Dad likes to swim, run, play table tennis, read books, travel.

My dad asked me very strict, he often taught me to be polite. Once to a uncle home to a guest, my uncle gave me a big and round apple, I took over from the hands of uncle apples, relish to eat up, on the way home, my father taught me: Make a polite child, someone else give you something, say thank you.

Dad asked me to be an honest man. Once I secretly in the room watching TV, my father told me to open the door, I quickly turn off the TV, my father asked me: "What are you doing?" I said: "I am reading." He looked at it and said, "Are you lying too? Are you deceiving me? Do you know?" I had to admit. Dad said to me: "I have to do something wrong to take the initiative to admit, do not lie, know wrong to change or a good boy." Dads teachings I keep in mind.

My father is a demanding person, I like my father, he taught me to do a very polite, honest and honest people.

In a few days is the Dragon Boat Festival.

Do you have to know the Dragon Boat Festival? I know, in order to commemorate WuZiLian, his father was murdered by king chu, dig grave after he went to the kingdom of wu, chu got know sword he giveth him dead bodies into river, on May 5, the day the custom of Dragon Boat Festival is a family mo_a grass, pomegranate flowers, garlic, rowing.

Home is the holiday, we get up early in the morning, bath, wash a mo_a grass.

I most like the Dragon Boat Festival!

再过几天就是端午节了。

你知道端午节的有来吗?我知道，为了纪念伍子廉，他的父兄被楚王所杀，之后他去吴国挖墓，楚王知道了他赐剑死了他将尸体投入大江，这天5月5日端午节的习俗是个家插艾草，石榴花，蒜头，划龙舟。

我们家是这样过节的，一大早起床，洗一个艾草澡。

我最喜欢过端午节了!

导语：老师就像辛勤的园丁，我们应该感谢我们的老师，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I am lucky to have a teacher like you. And no matter what kind of person I will become, you will always have your influence on me. You taught me how to study, how to live and even how to be a man. From you, I learned what kind of person I want to be and what I should get from life. This means everything to me.

【参考译文】

我很幸运有像你这样的老师。无论我变成什么样的人，你都会对我有你的影响。你教我如何学习，如何生活，甚至如何成为一个男人。从你身上，我学会了我想成为什么样的人，我应该从生活中得到什么。这对我来说意味着一切。

Hello ,teachers. I want to say something about a girl :This is a girl who is beautiful .She has two big eyes ,a small nose ,and two small ears .She likes swimming and dancing .She likes learning English ,because it’s interesting .But she doesn’t like maths ,it’s very difficult.There are three people in her family :father ,mother ,and her .They love her very much .Do you know this girl ?Yes ,this is me , a lovely girl.

Hello ,teachers. I want to say something about a boy :This is a boy who is handsome .He has two big eyes ,a small nose ,and two small ears .He likes swimming and playing computer games  .He  likes learning English ,because it’s interesting .But he doesn’t like maths ,it’s very difficult.Do you know this boy  ?Yes ,this is me , a  cool boy.

小学生学写作，打好写作基础，练好写句子的基本功，要从把句子写完整、具体、通顺、连贯这几方面做起。

一、把句子写完整

怎样的句子才算是完整的呢?读读下面的句子：

1.我们劳动。(谁，干什么)

2.小蚂蚁运送食物。(什么，干什么)

3.哥哥是一名少先队员。(谁，是什么)

不难看出：在一般情况下，句子是由两部分组成的，前半部分交代“谁”或“什么”，后半部分交代“做什么”“怎么样”或者“是什么”。前后两部分说全了，句子才算是一句完整的话。需要强调说明的是：知道什么是完整句，怎样的句子才算完整，这只是一个知识性的问题;落实在行动上，即平日在说每一句话，在写每一句话时，都要认真思考，反复斟酌，提高“完整”意识，不写残缺不全的句子，这才是最重要的。

二、把句子写具体

句子要完整，这是首要的。但在许多时候，句子只做到“完整”是不能准确表达意思的，还要做到“具体”。怎样的句子才算是具体的呢?读读下面这几组句子，体会一下：

第一组：

1、爸爸做工。

2.爸爸在工厂里做工。

分析：第二句写清了爸爸在哪儿做工。

第二组：

1、小蜜蜂飞来。

2、夏日，一只金色的小蜜蜂从远处嗡嗡地飞来。

分析：第二句写清什么时候，有多少，什么样，从哪儿，怎么样。

由上面这两组句子可以看出：在句子主要成分的前面或后面，写清什么时候(时间)、有多少(数量)、在什么地方或从哪儿(地点)、什么样(形状或颜色)、怎么样(态势)、达到什么程度(情境)等，就写清了事物外形特点、活动特点，就把自己要准确表达的意思写出来了，这就叫做把句子写具体。这样的句子就算是完整、具体的句子。

学习把句子写具体，这是一项极为重要的技能，需要同学们抓住人物或事物的特点，准确运用词语，进行持久练习。

三、把句子写通顺

句子通顺，就是句意明白，读得顺口。具体来说，句子通顺包括以下几个方面：

1.用词要准确，经得起推敲。例如：我们把门口的泥土消除掉了。句中，“泥土”不能“消除”，只能“清除”掉。

2.句中词语排列的顺序要合理。例如：正在花上，有几只漂亮的蝴蝶翩翩起舞。这句话改成“有几只漂亮的蝴蝶，正在花上翩翩起舞”,句子就通顺了。

3.词语使用搭配要得当。例如：公园里生长着各种树木和五颜六色的鲜花。句中“生长”和“鲜花”两词搭配不当，应改为“公园里生长着各种树木，盛开着五颜六色的鲜花”。

4.句中各词语的意思不能自相矛盾。例如：我断定他大概是王小刚的哥哥。句中“断定”与“大概”矛盾，应删掉“大概”。

5.关联词语的使用恰到好处。例如：只有天下雨，地才会湿。“下雨”不是“地湿”的唯一条件，因此，第一句应改为：只要天下雨，地就会湿。

6.句意明白，合乎实际，符合情理。例如：博物馆里展出了五千多年前新出土的文物。说“五千多年前新出土的文物”不合实际，应改为：博物馆里展出了新出土的五千多年前的文物。

四、把句子写连贯

连贯，即句子之间连接贯通。显然，把句子写连贯，这是指写几句话(又叫“句群”)来说的。翻开某些同学的作文本，段落中上下句不连贯的现象比比皆是，主要表现在：句子之间无顺序，承接不紧密，跨度大;上下句之间，被描述的对象(即“主语”)重复出现，不会运用“他(她)”或者“它”这些人称代词。怎样才能做到把句子写连贯呢?

1.合理安排顺序，使句子连贯。

有顺序，这是写几句意思连贯的话的最基本的要求。这就要求我们，在写几句话时，一定不能东一句、西一句，想到哪儿就写到哪儿;总要围绕既定的中心意思，按照一定的顺序，把相关的句子组织在一起，使句子前后连贯。

2.学会运用“他(她)”或“它”这些人称代词，使句子连贯。

读读下面这段话，想一想，有什么毛病，怎样说才好：

妈妈的衣袖破了。妈妈赶忙从抽屉里拿出一个小布包。妈妈先从布包里拿出一根针，一根青线，用牙咬了咬线头，把线头穿过针眼。妈妈又从布包里找出一小块布，贴在破了的地方，然后一针一线地缝起来。

读后，大家一定会发现：这几句话写的对象是妈妈，主要写的是妈妈缝补衣服时所作的准备工作，是按事情经过的先后顺序排列的。只是由于这四句话的开头重复出现“妈妈”一词，因此读起来显得很拗口。如果把后面三句开头中的“妈妈”改成“她”字，这几句话就连贯多了。这就告诉我们：在几个句子里，如果写的是同一个人物(或事物)，后面再指这个人物(或事物)时，就可以用“他(她)”或“它”来代替。

导语：一年有四个季节，春夏秋冬，各有特色，你最喜欢的季节是什么呢?为什么呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

It was snow just now, there are lots of snow in the sky. The rivers are stopping flowing. The ground is covered with a layer of snow.

The snow looks like smoke, its white. It likes a piece of paper. The snow fall from the sky. It kisses the ground. How white the snow is! How beautiful the snow is!

I like snow! I like winter!

【参考翻译】

刚才下雪了，天上有很多雪。河流停止流动。地上覆盖着一层雪。

雪看起来像烟，它是白色的。它喜欢一张纸。雪从天空坠落。它亲吻大地。雪是多么白!多么美丽的雪!

我喜欢雪!我喜欢冬天!

Hi, my name is white rabbit. My head is like a mouse head, ears are based on the variety of small, upper lip split, very cute, tail and feet as long as the forelimb shorter than the hind legs, so jump very fast. White velvet snow white, really comfortable! Flushed eyes, like a pair of crystal translucent ruby, really cute ah!

I like to live at night and sleep during the day. Eat to eat. I will also have depression, so you want to let me out to play 1-2 hours. If you can not accompany me, can give me some toys.

I like to dry, do not like the wet little animals. You should always hold me out of the sun, the best shade of the place, or I will heat stroke.

Children, listening to my introduction, you know me?

My hometown is in guangzhou, there is a busy, traffic, very busy place.

Guangzhou is a window of lingnan, after years of efforts, the face of great changes have taken place: block buildings look brand-new, streets are lined with trees, the air is fresh, day blue, river and flood can play for people to swim. In the evening, on both sides of the pearl river bright lights, colorful, like a city that never sleeps; Overpass and the inner loop, like a huge net; BRT is completed, as the bus sped up, for the people who work for a time; Many modern bridge opened to traffic, to alleviate the pressure of river-crossing plays an important role; High-rise buildings with, bustling commercial districts like bamboo shoots after rain emerge; Park free of charge to dismantle the fence, to facilitate citizens...

I think that the future home will be more and more beautiful, the traffic will be more and more smooth, changes will be bigger and better, peoples happiness index will be more and more high, it will become the south China sea a brilliant 殩 pearl.

Home is really beautiful, I love my hometown - guangzhou!

我的家乡是广州，那里是个人来人往、车水马龙、热闹非凡的地方。

广州是岭南的一个窗口，经过多年的努力，面貌发生了很大的变化：街区的建筑物焕然一新，道路两旁绿树成荫，空气清新了，天变蓝了，河、涌可以供人们嬉戏游泳了。晚上，珠江两岸灯火辉煌，五光十色，好像一座不夜城;立交桥和内环路纵横交错，好像一张巨大的网;BRT的建成，为公交提速，为上班的人们争取了时间;多座现代化大桥的通车，为缓解过江的压力起了重要的作用;高楼大厦到处林立，繁华的商业区像雨后的春笋不断冒出来;免费公园拆除了围栏，方便市民出入……

我想，未来的家乡会越来越美丽，交通会越来越畅顺，变化会更大更好，人们的幸福指数会越来越高，它将成为南中国一颗璀殩的明珠。

家乡真美丽啊，我爱我的家乡——广州!

Good morning，ladies and gentlemen. I am Tracy from Guangzhou Huamei International School. I am a shiny girl. My family love me and I love then too. Do you know how help at home? Let me tell you about that.

My mom works very hard every day. She comes home very late in the evening. Usually my dad cooks for us. Sometimes I help my dad to wash the vegetables. Sometimes I set the table. I always wash the dishes when we finish eating. After I finish my homework I often water the flowers. I also look after my pet fish. I feed the fish before I go to bed.

I really enjoy helping my parents at home. Do you think I an a helpful girl? I think so!

Thank you!

早上好,女士们,先生们。我是特蕾西从广州华美国际学校。我是一个闪亮的女孩。我的家人爱我,我也爱然后。你知道怎么帮助在家吗?让我来告诉你。

我妈妈每天工作很努力。她晚上回家很晚。通常我爸爸为我们做饭。有时我帮我爸爸洗蔬菜。有时我摆桌子。我总是洗盘子,当我们吃完。我完成我的作业后,我通常浇花。我也照顾我的宠物鱼。我上床睡觉前我喂鱼。

我非常喜欢帮助我的父母在家里。你认为我一个一个有用的女孩吗?我想是这样的!

谢谢你们!

There is always a pile of smelly rubbish in front of the building we live. Everyone has to cover his nose with his hand while he passes by. One day, our teacher told us in class some good deeds done by Uncle Lei Feng. I was moved deeply by that. So after school, I started to clear the rubbish away. Now my neighbors dont have to cover their noses.

我们家住的楼前总是有一堆垃圾，天长日久都发出了恶臭。人们经过时都得捂着鼻子。有一次课堂上，老师给我们讲了雷锋叔叔助人为乐的故事，我被深深地感动了。于是我放学回家后就开始清扫那堆垃圾。现在我的邻居们就不必捂着鼻子进家门了。

导语：作为一名学生，你觉得你的小学生活过的怎么样呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I am a student at grade 6,I want to say something about my life in primary school.

My school life in primary school is wonderful! I have a lot of friends. They are friendly to me.We study together play together and talk together. My teachers are very patient .They teach me a lot and help me with many problems. The school life is unforgettable.

【参考译文】

我是一个五年级的学生，我想说说我的小学生活。

我的学校生活，小学是美好的!我有很多朋友。他们是友好的我。我们一起学习一起玩，一起聊聊。我的老师非常有耐心，他们教了我很多，帮助我很多问题。学校生活是令人难忘的。

Unit 1 How do you go to school?

主要词组：by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车

by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 traffic lights交通灯 traffic rules交通规则

Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等 Go at a green light 绿灯行

主要句子：

How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?

Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.

通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。

How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园?

You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。

知识点：

1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。

这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是there be句型的复数形式。

2、get to到达.关于本单元我们还要学习与get相关的短语：

get on 上车? get off下车

3、on foot 步行? 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…， 但是步行只能用介词on 。on foot 相当于walk，只是walk是动词。 by subway 和by train，注意区别。by subway： 地铁，是有墙壁的。by train： 火车，露天的。

4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the，这里是固定搭配。但是go home回家，home前不加to。

5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。

6? go to the park前面一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具体的名字，就不能再加the ， 如果要去的地方没有具体名字，一定要在前面加the。但 go to school除外。

7、How do you go to …?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数，则要用：How does he/she…go to …?

8、反义词：

get on(上车)---get off(下车)??? near(近的)-far(远的)??? fast(快的)-slow(慢的)??? because(因为)-why(为什么)? same(相同的)-different(不同的)

9、近义词：

see you---goodbye????? sure---certainly---of course?

10、频度副词：

always 总是，一直??? usually 通常?? often经常?? sometimes 有时候??? never 从来不

11、The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights： red， yellow and green. 每个国家的交通灯是一样。总是有三种：红，黄，绿。12、China/ US中国和美国： the right side of the road?? 右边??? England/Australia英国和澳大利亚： the left side of the road 左边

Unit 2 Where is the science museum?

主要单词：library 图书馆?? post office 邮局??? hospital医院??? cinema 电影院??? bookstore书店??? science museum科学博物馆??? turn left向左转??? turn right 向右转??? go straight? 直行??? north北??? south南?? east东??? west西

主要句子：

Where is the cinema， please? 请问电影院在哪里?Its next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。

Turn left at the cinema， then go straight. Its on the left.

在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。

知识点：

1、问路时要用"excuse me对不起，打扰一下"2、描述路时可以用顺序词： first首先， next接着， then然后3、near 表示在附近，next to 表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。?? in front of 在。。。前面?? behind 在。。。后面4、在左边，在右边介词要用on， on the left/on the right，但是东西南北，介词要用in， in the north/east/south/west.

5、for 表示持续多长时间，当表示做某事多长时间都要用for.? 如：Walk east for 5 minutes.?? Then walk straight for three minutes.6、乘几路车可以用by the No.301 bus， 注意No.中N要大写，后面要加点。如果要用动词可以用take，例如take the No.301 bus.

7、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时，要用介词of。如：the hospital is east of the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。8、表示在哪儿转时，用介词at。 如：Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。

9、find表示"找到"，强调找的结果。Look for 表示"寻找"，强调找的过程。10、在几点前面要用介词at，如at 7p.m.

11、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样：

开头：英语是在人称后面加逗号，中文是加冒号。

正文：英语是空三个或者五个字母写，中文要空两个中文字格。

结尾：英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行，放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。英文名字的书写要注意下。

12、近义词：bookstore==bookshop 书店??? go straight==go down直行after school==after class 放学后

13、反义词或对应词：

here (这里)---there(那里) east(东)---west(西)??? north(北)---south(南)

left(左)---right(右)??? get on (上车)---get off(下车)

14、in the front of…表示在…的前面，是指在该地方的范围内，in front of而则表示在该地方的范围外。如：in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。

15、 be far from…表示离某地远. be 可以是am ， is ，are。介词要用from。如：I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。

My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。

Unit 3 What are you going to do ?

主要单词：

this morning 今天上午??? this afternoon 今天下午this evening?? 今天晚上?? next week 下周?? tomorrow 明天?? tonight 今晚post card 明信片??comic book漫画书? newspaper报纸

主要句子：

What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?

Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。

Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?

Im going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。

What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?

Im going to buy a comic book。我打算去买一本漫画书。

知识点：

1、What are you going to do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 "打算成为什么，干什么职业。"注意一下句子的区别，找出正确回答。What are you going to do this afternoon?What are you going to buy?What are you going to be?When? are you going?Where are you going?How are you going?Who are you going with?

2、this evening 和 tonight的 区别：this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间，一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚，一般是指一整晚的时间，通宵。3、P30写周末的作文的模板

4、部分疑问代词的意义与用法：

(1)What 什么。用来问是什么，做什么，叫什么，什么样等等。如：What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?

?What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?

What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?

What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?

Whats your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?

(2)Where ， 在哪里，到哪里。用来问地点。

如：Where are you from?你从哪里来?

Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?

Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?

(3)When，什么时候。用来问时间。如：

When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?

When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?

(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间，

如：What time is it? 现在几点了?

(5)What colour什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如：

What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?

(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如

What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?

(7)who谁。用来问人物是谁。如：

Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?

Whos that man? 那个男人是谁?

(8) whose谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如：

Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔?

Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的?

(9) which哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如：

Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?

Which pencil is kens? the long one or the short one?

哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?

(10)how怎样?用来问身体状况，或者事情的状况，对事件的看法等。如：

How are you?你好吗?

How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?

How about you? 你呢?

(11)how many多少个。用来问有多少个，后面要跟名词的复数形式。如：

How many books do you have?你有多少本书?

How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?

(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如：

How much are they? 他们多少钱?

How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?

(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如

How old are you ? 你几岁了?

How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?

(14)why为什么。用来问原因，一般要用because来回答。如：why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?

Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。

(15) how long 多长

(16)how tall 多高

5、I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。相当于Im going to be ….

6、地点名称：fruit stand 水果店? clothes shop服装店? shoe store鞋店? pet shop宠物店? theme park主题公园? the Great Wall长城? plant shop 植物店restaurant 饭店 bus stop 公交车站

7、在哪个门用介词at， at the north/east/south/west gate.8、现在进行时与一般将来时的区别：

Unit 4 I have pen pal

1、动词变为动名词的规则：

动词变为动名词，即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则：

(1)一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加ing。如：play-playing read-reading do-doing go-going

(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，要去掉不发音的字母e，再加ing。如：write-writing ride-riding make-making dance-dancing

(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。如：run-running???? swim-swimming??? put-putting sit-sitting2、记住like后面要加动词ing,说爱好有三种说法：①I like swimming.②Swimming is my hobby.③My hobby is swimming.注意：She likes drawing pictures, listening to music and making kites.这几个爱好是并列的，都是在like后面，所以都要加ing.

3、第48页是写自己或者笔友的作文模板4、第49页是写自己或者是其他人一天的作文模板，记住要用一般现在时态。2、关于第三人称单数：

动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则：

(1)在一个句子中，如果主语人称既不是你，也不是我，而是另外的一个人，这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。

(2)在第三人称单词的句子中，动词要使用第三人称单词形式。

(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式，要遵循以下规则：

①一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加s。如：

read--reads make-makes write-writes

②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词，在词尾加es。如：do-does wash-washe teach-teaches go-goes pass-passes

③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况，以元音字母加y结尾的动词，在词尾直接加s。如：play-plays buy--buys

以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要把y变为i，再加es.如：study--studies

④以f , fe结尾的名词，先把f，fe变为v,再加-es.

⑤特殊变化：have--has

(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中，只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesnt.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。

(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时，在动词的前面加doesnt. 动词恢复原形。如：He lives in Beijing.---He doesnt live in Beijing.

(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时，用does开头，后面的动词也要变为原形。如：He lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?注意：用来does,后面的动词就不能用第三人称形式。

3、注意几个单词的变化：hobby(复数形式)-hobbies have to(同义词)-mus same(反义词)---different look the same 看起来一样

4、几种时态的比较：

5、city 城市 county 国家或者乡村 province 省

Unit 5 What does she do?

1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词：

teach-teacher clean-cleaner sing-singer dance-dancer

drive-driver write-writer TV report-TV reporter

act-actor act-actress art-artist engine-engineerplay basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseball player

2、提问职业有两种方式： What is your father? 或者What does your father do?

3、a/an的区别，跟元音发音有关。例如：a singer/writer/TV reorteran actor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant

4、What are you going to be ?问的是长大想干什么，注意用"be". Im going to be a …记住p61和63有关职业信息的内容

5、记住几个地点： shoe /car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽车/空调公司

6、做"对句子划线部分提问"试题时，一般应该遵循三个步骤：

(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词，并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。

(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。

(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。

以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括，即：定，问，提。例如：This is a book.

①This is what. ②Is this what ③What is this ?

注意：句①②只是一种变化过程，不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果，必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。

然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时，还要注意以下几点：

(1). 如果句子的划线部分是主语，只找出相应的特殊疑问词，用来代替划线部分即可。如：

1)He teaches us English. Who teaches us English?

2)My mothers clothes are over there. Whose clothes are over there?

(2). 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词)，不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态)，都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式：不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点，一律用What来代替。如：

1)They are playing football.

①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?

2)They wolf is going to kill that man.

①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going to do what?

③What is the wolf going to do?

(3). 如果句子的划线部分是定语，并且在谓语部分，这时，需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如：

1)That is his pen.

①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen ③Whose pen is that?

对定语划线部分提问题，如果划线部分是所属关系，特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的"某一个"时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时，特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时，特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如：

1) They are the legs of the desk.

①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?

2)I like red one.

①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do you like?

3)They have five English books.

They have how many English books.

Do they have how many English books?

How many English books do they have?文化知识点：职业男女的称呼区别? actor-actress? salesman-saleswoman? salesperson 男女售货员都可以?? mailman-mailperson

Unit 6 The story of rain

这一单元是一个阅读单元，基本上没有什么知识点，我们只需注意几个单词的变化就可以。

1、名词变形容词：

rain-rainy cloud -cloudy wind-windy sun- sunny snow- snowy

2、We can see water in the sea/river/lake/stream/rain/snow

3、注意表示顺序的词：first 首先， then然后，next接下去

4、记住第71页的水循环的图和72页的过程。

5、注意几对来自：wheat----flour---bread sheep--- mutton apple----apple juice pig---pork cow----milk

6、注意植物的生长顺序，有可能考到排列顺序题P736、should 是情态动词，后面加动词的原形。文化知识点：水在不同的温度下有三种状态 ice water vapour

Many years ago there lived in Hangzhou a girl called Aqiao. One winter morning she walked into a valley. To her surprise， she found herself in a different world.

There were rows of white houses with mulbery trees in front of them. Many ladies in white were singing and picking the leaves from the trees. They fed the leaves to little silkworms. Aqiao learned how to reel silk and how to dye it.

When she returned home， she began to raise silkworms and taught her neighbours how to do it. It was said that this was how people started to raise silkworms in China.

I often go to see my grandma grandpa during my summer vacation.They are both seventy years old live in the country happily. Summer view of the countryside is very beautiful. I can do many interesting things there. I am used to getting up early in the morning, breathing the fresh air,listening to the birds singing, enjoying the green trees, red flowers the river. I like fishing with my friends. When night comes, I sit under the tree with my grandma, listening to her telling me many funny stories. And I tell her some new things happening in the city. When I have to go back,I am always reluctant to go. I really feel happy living in the country.

我经常去看望我的爷爷奶奶在我的暑假。他们都是七十岁住在乡下。夏天的乡下非常漂亮。我可以在那里做很多有趣的事情。我习惯早上早起,呼吸新鲜空气,聆听鸟儿歌唱,享受绿色的树,红色的花。我和我的朋友喜欢钓鱼。夜幕降临时,我和我奶奶坐在树下,听她讲动听的故事。我告诉她一些新的事情发生。当我不得不回去时,我总是不愿意去。我真的感到快乐生活在这个国家。

Yesterday, I felt very tired. When I was in class, I felt sleepy and could not listen to the teacher carefully. And I did not want to eat anything at home. I went to bed early. This morning, I felt dizzy and my head was hot. My mom said I had a fever. She took me to see a doctor. He gave me some medicines and told me to have a good rest at home. It was not too serious. I hope I can be good soon.

昨天，我感到非常累。我在上课的时候，我就觉得困了，总是听不进老师讲课。在家里我不想吃任何东西，我早早地上床睡觉，今天早上，我感到头晕，而且我的头是热的。我妈妈说我发烧了。于是她带我去看医生，医生给了我开了一些药，并告诉我在家里有好好的休息。这是不是太严重了，我希望我能好起来。

英语作文在小学英语考试中占的分值比例较大，如何写好英语作文，成为小学师生和家长关注的重点。小编整理了小学阶段各年级的英语作文，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助！

I am a girl of ten, and I live in a small mountain village far from Taiyuan. The only person that lives with me is my mother, because my father is away for eight years, working in a city.

During the Spring Festival, my father came back home. He looked thin and tired. He gave my mother two thousand yuan, and told her that he would work even harder, earn more money, and then he could take us to the city He stayed at home for only ten days.We are living a poor life now. But what I want most is not money, but my father. I miss him very much!

There are four seasons in a year. I live in Shantou. It’s warm in spring. I can plant trees. I can climb mountains. It’s hot and sunny in summer. I can swim in the lake. In fall, it’s cool. I can visit my uncle’s farm. I can see the pigs. I can go hiking with my parents. In winter, It’s cold. I can wear my coat.

Spring

My favourite season is spring. I can wear shirt. Spring is green. The flowers are beautiful. In Shantou, it’s windy and warm. I can plant trees. Sometimes it’s windy. I can fly kites. How about you

Summer

Summer is my favourite season. The days are long. There is a summer holiday. Many students like it. I like it, too. It is hot. I can swim. I can eat ice-cream. I can eat watermelons. What about you

Fall

I like fall best. I can eat apples. It’s windy and cool in fall. I wear my sweater. I can fly kites. I can go hiking. I can climb mountains. Which season do you like bestWhy

Winter

Many people like summer. But I like winter best. I wear my coat. It is cold. I can skate. I can make a snowman. What’s your favourite seasonCan you tell me

[描写四季的英语作文