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中考英语作文过渡词衔接词最新20篇

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中考英语作文素材:知识和经验

全文共 1992 字

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写作题目 Knowledge or Experience

Directions: You are allowed 40 minutes to write an essay no less than 150 words on the following topic.

1.some emphasize book knowledge

2.others stress practical experience

3.which one is more important? Give your reasons to illustrate your opinion.

范文:

Which is more important in life, knowledge from the books you read, or personal experience you gain in reality? The answer may vary from person to person. The young, educated may emphasize the former, and the old may stress the later. But in my opinion, they are of the same importance.

Experience is priceless. How to become an efficient secretary? How to prepare for your first child to come into the world? There is so much experience we need in careers, in life and even in academic studies. It helps one deal with the problems with ease and confidence. Especially activities and to accumulate experience of different kinds is more crucial.

Experience, however, is limited in terms of time and space. For one thing, it is impossible for anyone to experience all the important events and meet all the famous people. For another, as the speed with which skills are obsolete and new problems crop up is unprecedented because of the fast development of society, experience is far less adequate. Depending too much on it only leads to narrow-mindedness and prejudice.

One way to compensate for it is to read books. Books of various kinds can bring us almost unlimited additional experience. From books you can not only trace back to the wisdom of our antecedents, but keep up with the latest developments of science and technology. To be sure, its secondhand experience. But it is the ideal supplement to our own limited experience. Few of us can travel around the world, or live long beyond one hundred years, but all of us can live many lives by reading books.

Both book knowledge and personal experience are essential. While experience makes one more resourceful, book knowledge makes one more learned.

[中考英语作文素材知识经验

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更多相似作文

篇1:中考英语作文热点句型

全文共 771 字

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①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不能充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如:There is a man at the door. 门口有一个人。

当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如:There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。 比较: There is a cat and two dogs under the table.

②There be句型中的be不能用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如:There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。

There lies lake in front of our school. 我们学校前面有一个湖。

Once there lived a king here. 这儿曾经有一个国王。

There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。

与there be 类似的结构: there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…

There seems to be one mistake in spelling. 似乎有一处拼写错误。

There happened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。

There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。

[中考英语作文热点句型

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篇2:2024年中考英语作文热点话题预测《旅游介绍》

全文共 1295 字

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请你阅读你的加拿大网友Tommy的e-mail,根据e-mail的内容,给他写一封回信.

Dear Li Lei,

I havent heard from you for a long time. Im glad to tell you that Ill visit Beijing this summer vacation. It is said that Beijing is a great city with a long history and more changes have taken place since the 2008 Olympic Games. I would like to know something about Beijing, such as places of interest, the environment, traffic and people there.

Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Tommy

★ 范文

Dear Tommy,

Im glad to know you will come to Beijing.

Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the largest cities in the world. There are many places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. All of them are beautiful and well-known to the world. Great changes have taken place in Beijing since we successfully held the 2008 0lympic Games.

Now, people pay more attention to the environment. More trees and flowers have been planted. For the traffic, it is very convenient for people to travel around Beijing, because several new subway lines have been built. If you come to Beijing, you will find people here are very friendly and helpful. Whats more, a lot of people can speak English. Beijing is really an attractive city with a long history.

Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Li Lei

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篇3:2024年全国中考英语作文题目汇总

全文共 2079 字

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2014全国各地中考英语作文题目汇总

作文题目

北京

北京

2014北京中考英语作文题目:怎样过生日

天津

天津

2014天津中考英语作文题目:感谢信

上海

上海

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重庆

重庆

2014重庆中考英语作文题目:全民阅读(C)

山东

济南

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威海

2014威海中考英语作文题目:课外活动

滨州

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泰安

2014泰安中考英语作文题目:英语阅读计划

聊城

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淄博

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日照

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菏泽

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烟台

2014烟台中考英语作文题目:人生规划

东营

2014东营中考英语作文题目:家庭矛盾

文登

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青岛

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潍坊

2014潍坊中考英语作文题目:父亲节

济宁

2014济宁中考英语作文题目:关于英语阅读

枣庄

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德州

2014德州中考英语作文题目:毕业演讲

临沂

2014临沂中考英语作文题目:最爱的老师

浙江

温州

2014温州中考英语作文题目:寄宿申请

绍兴

2014绍兴中考英语作文题目:课外学习

宁波

2014宁波中考英语作文题目:写给父亲

义乌

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金华

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嘉兴

2014嘉兴中考英语作文题目:读书的益处

丽水

2014丽水中考英语作文题目:假期安排

台州

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衢州

2014衢州中考英语作文题目:暑假安排

杭州

2014杭州中考英语作文题目:寻求帮助

湖州

2014湖州中考英语作文题目:安排时间

四川

成都

2014成都中考英语作文题目:寄宿or走读

资阳

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宜宾

2014宜宾中考英语作文题目:运动的收获

自贡

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乐山

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遂宁

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泸州

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绵阳

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南充

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眉山

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内江

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德阳

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巴中

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凉山

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达州

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中山

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陕西

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包头

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沈阳

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青海

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湖北

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随州

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孝感

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孝感

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襄阳

2014襄阳中考英语作文题目:难忘的课堂

宜昌

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鄂州

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黄冈

2014黄冈中考英语作文题目:曹冲称象

黑龙江

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2014哈尔滨中考英语作文题目:接受建议

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牡丹江

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江苏

南通

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苏州

2014苏州中考英语作文题目:关于网上搜答案

南京

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扬州

2014扬州中考英语作文题目:志愿者推荐信

宿迁

2014宿迁中考英语作文题目:时间去哪儿了

常州

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无锡

2014无锡中考英语作文题目:自荐信

连云港

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淮安

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盐城

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泰州

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徐州

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镇江

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河北

河北

2014河北中考英语作文题目:中秋节介绍

安徽

安徽

2014安徽中考英语作文题目:学生安全

河南

河南

2014河南中考英语作文题目:特别的_____

福建

福州

2014福州中考英语作文题目:家乡的名胜

漳州

2014漳州中考英语作文题目:学生随眠

厦门

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泉州

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江西

南昌

2014南昌中考英语作文题目:课外阅读

抚州

2014抚州中考英语作文题目:梦想职业

九江

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湖南

长沙

2014长沙中考英语作文题目:课余时间

益阳

2014益阳中考英语作文题目:课余时间

怀化

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邵阳

2014邵阳中考英语作文题目:创建文明城市

衡阳

2014衡阳中考英语作文题目:我的_____

永州

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岳阳

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甘 肃

白银

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平凉

2014平凉中考英语作文题目:安排时间

兰州

2014兰州中考英语作文题目:自我保护

贵 州

毕节

2014毕节中考英语作文题目:保持健康

黔西南州

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铜仁

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遵义

2014遵义中考英语作文题目:学做家务

安顺

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贵阳

2014贵阳重要英语作文题目:二选一

广 西

桂林

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南宁

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玉林、防城港

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海南

海南

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云南

昆明

2014云南中考英语作文题目:新学期计划

西 藏

西 藏

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宁 夏

宁 夏

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新 疆

乌鲁木齐

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港澳台

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篇4:初三期中考试英语作文

全文共 749 字

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【写作要求】

假设你叫李华,你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛,请你准备写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:

1.说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)。

2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些,并说明原因。

3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯,并举例说明。

4.希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。

作文要求:

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。

【范文】

How to Eat in a Healthy Way

Hello, everybody. Im Li Hua.Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.

Firstly, we should never eat fried food or foods with lots of sugar because they are not good for health.Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit.Because they can make us become much healthier.

My eating habits are good.For example, I often eat healthy foods, like wholemeal bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for dinner.

I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.

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篇5:2024中考英语作文预测:myhouse

全文共 708 字

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My name is Joe.I come from England.I live in a very big house with my parents.Now let me show you my house.

我的名字是乔。我来自英国。我和我的父母住在一个大房子。现在让我告诉你我的房子。

This is the living room.I like to sit on the couch to watch TV.There are two bedrooms.One is for my parents;another is for me.My bedroom is not very big but comfortable.I like the kitchen very much,because my parents always cook delicious food for me in the kitchen.The refrigerator is in it.My father and mother put vegetables and meat in the refrigerator.Our bathroom is very beautiful.I take a shower everyday in it.I love my house.

这是起居室。我喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。有两间卧室。一个是我的父母;另一个是我。我的卧室不是很大但很舒适。我很喜欢厨房,因为我的父母总是煮好吃的食物给我在厨房的冰箱。是的。我的父亲和母亲把蔬菜和肉放在冰箱里。我们的浴室很漂亮。我每天都在它洗个澡。我爱我的家。

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篇6:节约用水中考英语作文

全文共 732 字

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题目:请以“saving water”为题,并根据以下提示写一篇不少于60单词的作文。

saving water

1 what do we use water for?

2 why water is very important in our daily life?

3 how do we save water?

参考范文

as we all know, water is essential in our daily life. we drink water every day, we use water to wash things and cook food, we also use water to make machines. people cant live without water.

我们都知道对于日常生活的重要性。我们每天喝水,用水洗东西和烹制食物,我们还用水来制造机器。离开水,人类就无法存活。

though about 75% of the earth is covered with water, only 3% of it is fresh water. so we must save water by having a shower instead of a bath. we can save water by fixing dripping taps immediately and we can also save water by not washing under a running tap.

虽然地球75%都被水覆盖,但其中只有3%是淡水。所以我们应该用淋浴代替泡澡来节约水,同时及时修好滴水的水龙头,并且不要开着水龙头洗东西。

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篇7:中考英语作文:十大常见错误分析

全文共 1998 字

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俗话说千里之行始于足下。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功,必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起,持之以恒。

一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误

1. 审题不清

如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为我最喜欢的活动,偏离了一项、课外活动这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确,都会被判为零分。

2.拼写错误

拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。

3.名词单复数问题

误 my father and my mother is all teacher.

正 my father and my mother are both teachers.

4.缺少动词

在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的,但英语中每个完整的句子都必须有动词来构成,如:我累了。这个句子没有动词作谓语,而用形容词,但英语形容词不能作谓语,一定要写成:im tired.

误 i happy i can come to beijing zoo.

正 i am happy i can come to beijing zoo.

误 the apples cheap. ill take some.

正 the apples are cheap. ill take some.

5.缺少介词、冠词等

还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法,不了解中英文语言习惯的不同,也会出现明显的错误,造成丢分现象。

误 because heavy rain we cant hold the sports meeting.

正 because of the heavy rain we cant hold the sports meeting.

6.代词的误用

英语中代词的形式很多,包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词,而英语中物主代词是不可省略的,代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。

误 i mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for i father.

正 my mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for my father.

7.句子不完整

有的考生因为对句子结构认识模糊,所以出现只写半句的现象,这也是造成失分的原因之一。

误 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college. for example, my friend in high school.

(这段文章的第二句话没有动词,他不能独立构成一个句子。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。)

正 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college, for example, my friend in high school.

8.前后不一致

所谓不一致,包括数的不一致、时态不一致及代词不一致、主谓不一致等.

例1. when one have knowledge, he can do what he want to do.

(人一旦有了知识,他就能想干什么就干什么.)

剖析:one是单数第三人称,因而本句的have应改为has ;同理,want应改为wants。本句是典型的主谓不一致.

改为 when one has knowledge , he can do what he wants (to do)

9.时态、人称和数的搭配错误

汉语动词无时态、人称和数的变化,而对英语来说,这些都至关重要。例:

误 when i get to the station the train leave.

正 when i got to the station the train had left.

10.综合性错误

综合性错误是指单词的大小写和标点符号的错误等,以及形容词和副词的混淆、连词的误用等等。这些都是靠考生平时知识的积累,所以考生应该从平时练习出发,每天坚持写英语日记,多读适合自己英语水平的原版著作,提高自己的英语素养。

[中考英语作文:十大常见错误分析

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篇8:2024中考英语作文素材:谷雨节气

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Guyu "the valley", every year in April 20th or 21, the sun reaches 30 degrees for rain. "On seventy-two designate variorum" said, "in March, after the rain, the soil paste pulsation, today and its valley in the rain water...... In this case seeding, from bottom to top ", hence the name. Grain rain season, the South "poplar fall cuckoo cry", liuxufei falls, the cuckoo crying, Peony Blossoming azaiea, Cherry ripe, the natural scenery tells us: it is the late spring. At this time, the temperature increases rapidly, usually in late April average temperature, in addition to the north and west of Southern China area, has reached 20 to 22 DEG C higher than 2 DEG C, mid. In eastern Southern China, often have one or two days of high temperature of more than 30, people began to have hot feeling. The low altitude Valley industry to enter the summer.

谷雨是春季的最后一个节气,这时田中的秧苗初插、作物新种,最需要雨水的滋润,所以说“春雨贵如油”。这时,我国南方大部分地区东部这时雨水较丰,常年4月下旬雨量约30至50毫米,每年第一场大雨一般出现在这段时间,对水稻栽插和玉米、棉花苗期生长有利。但是华南其余地区雨水大多不到30毫米,需要采取灌溉措施,减轻干旱影响。西北高原山地,仍处于干季,降水量一般仅5至20毫米。华南谷雨前后的降雨,常常“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”,这是因为“巴山夜雨”以4、5月份出现机会最多。“蜀天常夜雨,江槛已朝清”,这种夜雨昼晴天气,对大春作物生长和小春作物收获是颇为适宜的。

Grain rain last spring throttle, then Tanaka plug seedlings early crop of new species, most need the rain, so that the spring precious as oil". At this time, most parts of South China in the east when the rainfall is abundant, the annual rainfall in late April, about 30 to 50 mm per year, the first heavy rain appeared in this period of time, planting rice and corn and cotton seedling growth. But the rest of Southern China are mostly less than 30 mm, irrigation need to take measures to mitigate the effects of drought. The plateau of the northwest of the mountain, still in the dry season, precipitation is generally only 5 to 20 mm. Southern China Guyu before and after the rainfall, often "wind sneaked into the night, moisten things silently", this is because the evening rain appears most frequently in 4 and May. Chang Shu day rain, the river toward the threshold has been cleared, the rain day sunny weather in spring and early spring crop harvest is quite appropriate.

谷雨节的天气谚语大部分围绕有雨无雨这个中心,如“谷雨阴沉沉,立夏雨淋淋”、“谷雨下雨,四十五日无干土”等等。

Guyu Festival weather proverbs most rain no rain around this center, such as "rain cloudy, Li Xia Yu," and "rain rain, forty-five days no soil" and so on.

还有谷雨节气如气温偏高,阴雨频繁,会使三麦病虫害发生和流行。广大农村要根据天气变化,搞好三麦病虫害防治。

Such as high temperature and the grain rain, rain frequent, will make three wheat diseases and pests occurrence and epidemic. The vast rural areas according to the changes in the weather, do a good job in the three wheat diseases and pests control.

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篇9:2024中考英语作文素材:谷雨是什么时候

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按照二十四节气,谷雨是春季的最后一个节气,处在暮春时节的谷雨,意味着春将尽,夏将至,冷空气大举南侵的情况比较少了,但影响北方的冷空气活动并不消停。4月底到5月初,气温毕竟要比3月份高得多,土壤干燥、疏松;空气层不稳定,上层风动量下传,锋面气旋活跃,共同引发的大风、沙尘天气比较常见。

According to the twenty-four solar term, rain is the last solar term of spring, in the late spring of the spring rain, means that will do, summer is approaching, the cold air to the southward invasion situation is relatively small, but the effect of cold air activities in the north is not corpuscles. At the end of 4 to early 5, after all, to the temperature was much higher than that of March, the soil is dry, loose; the air layer is not stable, the upper air quantity, frontal cyclone activity, trigger winds, dust weather is more common.

雨水节气,不见雪花飞舞,静听春雨无声,意味着黄河中下游地区开始下雨。而谷雨节气的名称,来自古人的“雨生百谷”之说,表示这个时期的降水对农作物的生长极为重要。不过这谷雨的谷字不仅指谷子这一种庄稼,而是农作物的总称。谚语说“谷雨无雨,交回田主”,是从相反的角度来说明雨水的重要。

The solar term, does not see the snowflakes dancing, listening to the rain sound, means that the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River began to rain. While the name Guyu solar term, from the ancient "the valley", said the growth in this period of precipitation on crops is very important. But the Guyu Valley not only refers to the millet this kind of crops, but the crop. The saying goes: "rain no rain, returned to the owner", is to illustrate the rainwater from the opposite angle of.

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篇10:英语作文素材:7组常用过渡语

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导语:相信英语作文是令很多人头疼的东西吧,别着急,平时多看范文,多看英语新闻,积累多了自然有句子可写。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1. 表起始的过渡

first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.

2. 表时间的过渡语

first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.

3. 表空间的过渡语

on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.

4. 表因果的过渡语

for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.

5. 表转折的过渡语

but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.

6. 表列举的过渡语

for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.

7. 表推进的过渡语

what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.

8. 表总结的过渡语

in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等.

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篇11:中考英语作文:Environment

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导语:随着环境污染问题日益加剧,我们每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important elent of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.

【参考译文】

人与环境是和谐相处的,我们生存在地球上,人是自然之子,而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者,大家都知道,人类只有一个地球,地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞,如果我们把它损坏了,破坏了大自然的组织,等 于消灭人类。因此,环境要与社会公德联系起来,与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。

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篇12:2024年中考英语作文题目预测:环境篇

全文共 2645 字

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一、素材

言语类

(一)名人名言

1.大地给予所有的人是物质的精华,而最后,它从人们那里得到的回赠却是这些物质的垃圾。——惠特曼

2.地球所提供的足以满足每个人的需要,但不足以填满每个人的欲望。——甘地

3.大自然是善良的慈母,同时也是冷酷的屠夫。——雨果

4.人生欲求安全,当有五要:一要清洁空气;二要澄清饮水;三要流通沟渠;四要扫洒房屋;五要日光充足。——南丁格尔

5.我们不要陶醉于我们对自然界的胜利,对于每一次这样的胜利,自然界都报复了我们。——恩格斯

6.我们违背大自然的结果是,我们破坏了自然景观的美,自然动态的美和天籁的美。——诺曼?卡曾斯

7.人法地、地法天、天法德、道法自然。——老子

8.久在樊笼里、复得返自然。——陶渊明

9.俯仰终宇宙、不乐复何如。——陶渊明

10.山中何所有?岑上多白云只可自怡悦、不堪持寄君“诏问山中何所有”,赋诗以答。——陶弘景

11.仓满鼠雀喜、草尽兔狐愁。——包拯

12.只有服从大自然,才能战胜大自然。——达尔文

13.水光山色与人亲,说不尽,无穷好。——李清照

14.人们常常将自己周围的环境当作一种免费的商品,任意地糟蹋而不知加以珍惜.——甘哈曼

15.大自然的每一个领域都是美妙绝伦的。——亚里士多德

16.没有一个清洁美好的环境,再优裕的生活条件也无意义。——曲格平

17.自然不掺杂半丝人情。谁抵抗它,谁就被一脚踢开,谁顺从它,谁就承受其恩典。——长冈半太郎

18.人只有按照自然所启示的经验来生活。——叔本华

19.大自然斯不会欺骗我们,欺骗我们的往往是我们自己。——卢梭

20.一切都是一个行列,宇宙便是用完美的步伐前进的一个行列。——惠特曼

2015年中考英语作文题目预测:环境篇,更多2015中考备考资料、中考经验等信息,请及时关注北达教育中考网!

(二)妙语集锦

21.人类对自然生态的道德期望必须与其对自然生态的道德责任相联系,人类与自然生态之间必须建立一种等价交换机制,以此限制、消除人类对自然生态不负责任的邪恶行为和自利欲望的膨胀,匡正天人之间的严重不和谐关系。

——张立文

22.可持续发展是既满足当代人的需要,又不对后代满足其需要的能力构成危害的发展。

——世界环境与发展委员会对”可持续发展”的定义

23.人类将会杀害大地母亲,抑或将使她得到拯救?如果滥用日益增长的技术力量,人类将置大地母于死地;如果克服了那导致自我毁灭的放肆的贪欲,人类则能够使她重返青春,而人类的贪欲正在使伟大母亲的生命之果——包括人类在内的一切生命造物付出代价。——汤因比:《人类与大地母亲》

24.除了足迹,我们什么也别留下;除了摄影,我们什么也别带走为了子孙后代,请留下一片净土。

——台湾森林公园环保广告

25.淡水用完——南北极取,冰山用完——过滤海水,海水用完——?——公益广告

26.人类是花的“根”,环境是未绽的“花苞”,“根”努力就能开出美丽的花朵,反之只有枯竭、谢落。

——哲学家如是言

27.鲁迅:不在污染中爆发,就在污染中死亡。

裴多芬:环境诚可贵,治理价更高,若为利润故,二者皆可抛。

——互联网上网友戏改名人言论以讽刺当今环境现状

28.罗贯中:滚滚长江东逝水,“碱”花淘尽英雄,污染依旧在,不见夕阳红。

——叶檀《关于环境问题的几点思考》的观感

事例类

数据

失落的“伊甸园”——两河流域文明的毁灭

由于土地盐碱化而引起古文明衰亡的最早案例

位于两河流域的美索不达米亚平原,是人类文明最早的发源地之一。在这片肥沃的土地上,古代世界最伟大的三个文明曾经在这里繁荣昌盛。苏美尔、亚述、阿卡德和巴比伦人相继在公元前4000至前2000年间,在这里创造了高度发达的城市文明,令世人叹为观止。然而,这些古文明的发祥地如今却是盐碱泛滥、流沙纵横的不毛之地。

就这个问题,美国亚述学家雅可布生对西亚出土楔形文字史料做过一次深入调查。他发现美索不达米亚的土壤盐碱化由来已久,始于公元前2400年的拉格什城邦,不久就发展到幼发拉底河,1000年后盐碱化进一步扩展到古巴比伦。20世纪50年代,美国芝加哥大学教授布雷伍德在伊拉克的耶莫组织过一次由地质、气象、动物和植物学家共同参加的大规模跨学科考古发掘,结果简直令人难以置信。布雷伍德在《伊拉克库尔德史前调查》中这样写道:

人类以及他们从事的农业和牧业,总的来说起一种破坏作用,尽管无人想有意去破坏……过去曾是丛林的整个平原和切姆查玛克河谷的山麓地区,如今连灌木丛都不存在了。栎树灌木丛在还未长到6英寸之前就被砍伐。由于树林和灌木树的消失以及草地每年春季全被吃光,只剩下草根,土壤大量流失,填入河流……

[点拨]世界上环境问题日趋严重和恶化,即对地球造成了重大的伤害,也对我们的生存形成了严重的威胁。

[适用话题]素材可用于“恶化”或“保护”“报复”一类的话题。

历史事件

北美“死湖”事件

美国东北部和加拿大东南部是西半球工业最发达的地区,每年向大气中排放二氧化硫2500多万吨。其中约有380万吨由美国飘到加拿大,100多万吨由加拿大飘到美国。七十年代开始,这些地区出现了大面积酸雨区,酸雨比藩茄汁还要酸,多个湖泊池塘漂浮死鱼,湖滨树木枯萎。

[点拨]我们在现代化建设的进程中,以牺牲环境为代价,只是为了满足一时的需求。而大自然却因此遭受到了不可弥补的创伤。

[适用话题]素材可用“破坏”或“报复”类话题。

2015年中考英语作文题目预测:环境篇,更多2015中考备考资料、中考经验等信息,请及时关注北达教育中考网!

库巴唐”死亡谷”事件

巴西圣保罗以南60公里的库巴唐市,二十世纪八十年代以“死亡之谷“知名于世。该市位于山谷之中,六十年代引进炼油、石化、炼铁等外资企业300多家,人口剧增至15万,成为圣保罗的工业卫星城。企业主只顾赚钱,随意排放废气废水,谷地浓烟弥漫、臭水横流,有20%的人得了呼吸道过敏症,医院挤满了接受吸氧治疗的儿童和老人,使2万多贫民窟居民严重受害。

卡迪兹号油轮事件

1978年3月16日,美国22万吨的超级油轮“亚莫克?卡迪兹号”,满载伊朗原油向荷兰鹿特丹驶去,航行至法国布列塔尼海岸触礁沉没,漏出原油22.4万吨,污染了350公里长的海岸带。仅牡蛎就死掉9000多吨,海鸟死亡2万多吨。海事本身损失1亿多美元,污染的损失及治理费用却达5亿多美元,而给被污染区域的海洋生态环境造成的损失更是难以估量。

[点拨]人类的短视使得环境日益恶化,而人类也因此受到了相应的报应。急功近利的做法反而欲速则不达。

[适用话题]此素材可用于“和谐相处”或“可持续发展”类话题。

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篇13:中考英语应用文作文模板

全文共 3798 字

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邀请信

Class 1,Grade 7

Beijing Sunshine Secondary School

Sunshine Town

Beijing

April 20

Dear__

We are happy to invite you to________________________________ We’ll hold___________from…to… (time). We will meet at________ _________(place) and have it at _________(place). We’ll do_______ (activities). We’d like everyone _____________(reminding).

Please complete the note on the next page to tell us if you can come. We hope you can come. We look forward to seeing you at out party. Yours faithfully ∕ sincerely,

(Signature) (打印)

Amy (手写)

Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7

注意:邀请信的关键是要体现出邀请的主旨,反映出邀请人的盛情,并明确表示活动的时间、地点及相应的安排。这些都是邀请信不可缺少的内容。

实用套语

1.Will you do us a favor of joining our party?您能光临我们的聚会吗?

2.May I take this opportunity to invite you to our university to give a lecture?我可以借此机会邀请您到我们大学给我们演讲吗?

3.If you have no other plans for Monday, May 15th, will you come to our party at my home?如果本周五,即五月15号,您没有其他安排的话,可以来我家参加我们的聚会吗?

4.Shall we have the pleasure to invite you to our party this weekend?我们可以荣幸地邀请您参加我们本周末的聚会吗?

经典用语

1. If you haven’t made any definite plan for the coming weekend, I’d love to invite you to come to our school and join us in the party.如果您本周末尚无安排,我想邀请您来参加我们的晚会。

2. If you haven’t promised to join your friends elsewhere, we shall be delighted to have you with us.如果您还没有答应别的朋友的邀请,我们将十分高兴地邀请您到我们这儿来。

3. With your presence on this occasion, we are sure to have a most delightful evening.您的到来一定会让我们的晚会增色不少。

4. All of us here are longing for the pleasure of seeing you.您这儿的所有朋友都在盼望着能见到您。

推荐信

Address of sender

Date

Name (Title)of receiver

Address of receiver

Dear _________(Greeting)

I’m writing to recommend sb. To become/be ______(Subject)

Para1: abilities

Para2: personalities

Para3: examples of details

Para4: Ending: We all think … should… Para1--- Para4: Message Yours sincerely,_____ (Closing)

(Signature) (打印)

(Signature of sender) ((手写)

Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7(Title of sender)

注意:

写推荐信的关键在于:

1. 在新的主体部分的首尾各用一句话明确表示写此信的目的,如:

篇首:I’d like to recommend sb. to be/do…

篇尾:We all think sb. should be…/should get the reward

2. 文中所写的这个人的性格特点与能力要与所推荐的任务或职位相关。

3. 在用事例说明这个人的某个优点时,事例要与该优点相吻合。

实用套语

1. I would like to recommend sb. to be /become….我愿意推荐某人成为/当/做….

2. It’s my pleasure to recommend sb. to be /become….我乐意推荐某人成为/当/做….

经典用语

1. I am writing to recommend Mary to become the new chairperson of the Students’ Union.我写此信的目的是推荐玛丽当学生会的主席。

2. May is a hard-working and helpful student.梅是个努力且乐于助人的学生。

3. I think John is good enough to be the chairperson. I hope you will agree.我认为约翰很适合主席这个职务。希望您能同意我的想法。

感谢信

Date of writing

Name(Title)of receiver

Dear______(Greeting)

I am writing the letter to say thank you for______(Subject)

Para1: reasons for writing the letter

Para2: examples or details

Para3: Ending: Thank you for… Para1--- Para3: Message

Yours sincerely,_____ (Closing)

(Signature) (打印)

(Signature of sender) (手写)

注意:

写感谢信应注意以下几点:

1. 在新的开头,第一节中明确表示感谢,即“开头言谢”;

2. 信的主体部分要写出感谢的原因。如果原因不止一个,要分段写。每段写一个主题句,表明一个原因,再辅以具体的事例进行说明,使感谢落到实处,不让人产生客套或做作的感觉;

3. 在信的结尾,还要把感谢的话再说一遍,并加上对对方的祝福。

实用套语

1. With many thanks to you for entertaining me so generously.非常感谢您如此慷慨大方的招待。

2. Indeed I do not know how to express my appreciation for your valuable services.对您优质的服务我无以言谢。

3. We express our sincere and hearty thanks for the favors you have done for us.衷心感谢您为我们所做的一切。

4. It will give me much pleasure to do whatever I can in return for your favor.若能对您的好意有所回报,我将不胜荣幸。

5. Please accept our warmest thanks for what you have done for us.您如此帮忙,请接受我们最热忱的谢意。

经典用语

1. Thank you from the bottom of my heart, for your letter and for your kindness to me during my long illness.衷心地感谢您在我漫长的卧床期间给我来信,给我关心。

2. I am grateful for your kind wishes for my success.感谢您对我成功的祝福。

3. Thank you very much for the letter of congratulation and the nice gift you sent to me.感谢您寄来的祝贺信及礼物。

4. I’d like to thank you for always being by my side on Thanksgiving Day. 值此感恩节来临之际,感谢您一直以来陪伴在我身边。

[中考英语应用文作文模板

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篇14:2024年中考英语作文万能模板汇总:图表式

全文共 813 字

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As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____。 From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________。

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______。 On the one hand, ________。 On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________。 In addition, ________ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________。 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

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篇15:中考英语作文万能格式佳句

全文共 876 字

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1. We re often told that ......But is this really the case ?

我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗?

2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today .

过去,人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。

3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that ......

一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到......

4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .

认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。

5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .

这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。

6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .

简而言之,为了把世界变成更美好的地方,我们必须勤奋工作。

7.Lost time is never found again.

岁月既往,一去不回。

8.Everybody should have a dream.

每个人都该有个梦想.

9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.

抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。

10.Failure is the mother of success.

失败乃成功之母。

11.Lets look on the bright side.

让我们往好处想吧。

[中考英语作文万能格式佳句

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篇16:最新中考英语作文

全文共 1412 字

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A great man said: "forget the past means betrayal!" Let usmove along the time tunnel, to feel this extraordinary history.

Since the founding of the people in every field, China hasmade great progress.

In agriculture, the father of hybrid rice in China famous yuanlongping, produced the planting, has many advantages such as highyield of rice, grain yield was obviously improved, now China notonly, and still can self-sufficiency in grain output a lot fromabroad. Also, that the Chinese are called "agricultural country",not fictitious.

In the military, on November 5, 1960, the first missile soaredinto the sky, 16 October 1946, spectacular RuYun sing to the sky,in Chinas rising rob from the atomic bomb has its own, Founding 50years, we also daqing to show the world our armed forcesmodernization of weapons and equipment. These are proved ourmilitary technology weaponry and equipment has greatlydeveloped.

In science and technology, shenzhou 6 manned spacecraftsuccessfully developed is a good example.

Students, we are happy new generation, also have importantresponsibility of the new generation. Our today determines therevival of the Chinese nation tomorrow. Let us of carrying forwardthe national spirit, the XiongHun. "Far, BuPaLei, inquisitive a"spirit, knowledge, skills, and strong physique, practice spirit ofpatriotism, trees, country and ready: for our great motherlandspeace and development.

[最新中考英语作文

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篇17:中考英语myfriend

全文共 1113 字

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Han Mei is my best friend. We know each other since we were born. Because we are twins. She is my elder sisiter. Like most twin sisters, we look almost the same. The most easy way to to distinguish us is that she has a scar on her arm. It is my fault. When we are six years old, we played beside the stair, and then I pushed her down the stair accidently. She got hurt but not blame me at all. That is the history of her scar. Since then our parents always recognize us with that mark. Han Mei is better than me in study. So, sometimes I was criticized by our mother for failing the exam, she will pretend me to receive the criticism, without making my mother see the mark. I’ m so thankful for this. So sometimes I will pretend her to take part in the piano class, as she is not interested in it. It is so interesting to play such game.

韩梅是我最好的朋友,我们从出生开始就彼此认识了。因为我们是双胞胎。她是我的姐姐。就像很多的双胞胎姐妹一样,我们长得几乎一模一样。最容易区分我们两个的方法是她在手臂上有一个伤疤。那都是我的错。在我们六岁的时候我们在楼梯旁边玩之后我们不小心把她推下楼梯。她受伤了,但是一点都没有怪我。这就是她的伤疤的来历。自从那时候起,我们的父母总是通过那个伤疤来区分我们。韩梅在学习上比我好。所以有时候我考试不及格被妈妈批评,她就会挡住那个标志冒充我去接受批评。我很感激她。所以有时候我也会冒充她去帮她参加钢琴课,因为她对钢琴一点都不感兴趣。玩这样的游戏真的是太有趣了。

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篇18:中考热点英语作文:保护环境

全文共 2220 字

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导语:破坏环境,祸及千古,保护环境,功盖千秋。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Environmental protection is a big project, but we can start from around things, do a lot of things to protect the environment.

Our paper every day, do you know the paper is how to? Is made of trees to make paper. Every year around the world to cut down many trees to make paper. I have seen a special TV, save 1500 sheets of paper, you can leave a big tree. The tree is our good friend, it can turn carbon dioxide into oxygen, can reduce the noise, can block the sand, can prevent water loss and soil erosion... Starts from me, saving every piece of paper, children all over the world can save a lot of a lot of paper, you can retain a lot of trees, you can leave a big forest, desert, less and less, more and more pure and fresh air, green more and more. How I wish my hometown mountain more green, and blue, the water environment of our lives forever charactizing a fine spring day.

We used in battery life; it contains lead, if throw it carelessly, section 1 waste batteries can lose one square metre of soil utilization value forever. In many countries, many areas have carried out recycling of waste batteries. In Germany, to buy a new battery, used batteries must be pay back. So, we should to find a "home" for waste batteries. I hope we panzhihua environmental protection departments also set up waste battery recycling. Thoroughly protect the soil so that it can always grow crops.

Save a piece of paper, recycling waste battery section... Although we do is small, but it made great contribution for environmental protection. I hope my classmates from now on, all to do an environmental small guards. There is only one earth, we have to take care of it.

【参考译文】

环保是一个很大的工程,但我们可以从身边的小事做起,为保护环境做很多事。

我们每天都要用纸,你知道纸张是怎么来的吗?是用大树来造纸的。全世界每年都要砍掉很多树来造纸。我看过一个专题电视,节约1500张纸,就可以保留一棵大树。大树是我们的好朋友,它可以把二氧化碳变为氧气,可以降低噪音,可以挡住风沙,可以防止水土流失……从我做起,节约每一张纸,全世界的小朋友可以节约很多很多纸,就可以保留很多很多大树,就可以留下一片大森林,沙漠越来越少,空气越来越清新,绿色越来越多。我多希望我的家乡山更青、水更绿,我们生活的环境永远鸟语花香。

我们生活中用到的电池,它含有铅,如果把它随手乱扔,1节废电池可以使一平方米的土壤失去永远的利用价值。很多国家、很多地区都开展了废电池的回收。在德国,购买新电池的时候,必须将废旧电池交回来。所以,我们应该给给废电池找个“家”。我希望我们攀枝花的环保部门也设立废旧电池回收站。好好的保护土壤,让它可以永远长出庄稼。

节约一张纸、回收一节废旧电池……我们做的虽然是小事,但却为环保做了大贡献。我希望我的同学们从现在开始,都来做一个环保小卫士。地球只有一个,我们都要好好爱护它。

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篇19:2024年中考英语写作素材:端午节的资料

全文共 3494 字

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中国民间的传统节日,在夏历五月初五,也叫“端阳”、“蒲节”、“天中节”、“大长节”、“沐兰节”、“女儿节”、“小儿节”。它是汉族的传统节日之一此外,端午节还有许多别称,如:午日节、重五节,五月节、浴兰节、女儿节,天中节、地腊、诗人节、龙日、艾节、端五、夏节、重午、午日等等。虽然名称不同,但总体上说,各地人民过节的习俗还是同多于异的。 时至今日,端午节仍是中国人民中一个十分盛行的隆重节日。

A traditional Chinese Folk Festival, in the fifth day of the fifth lunar month lunar calendar in May, also called the "Dragon Boat Festival", "Dragon Boat Festival", "day day", "long day", "Mu Lan day", "daughter Festival", "childrens day". It is one of the Chinese traditional festival the Dragon Boat Festival and many another name, such as: Good afternoon, section, section five, May Festival, bath Festival, daughter of festival, festival days, to LA, poet Festival, dragon day, AI Festival, at the end of five, the summer festival, afternoon, afternoon and so on. Although the names are different, but generally speaking, people around the custom of the feast or more than the same. Today, the Dragon Boat Festival is the Chinese people is still a very popular in the grand festival.

端午节是全年四大节之一。五月是毒月,五日是毒日,五日的中午又是毒时,居三毒之端。端午节又叫“五月端”。五月是整个热天的开端,五毒蛇开始活跃,鬼魅魍魉也会猖獗,这些都会给人特别是会给无所顾忌又无抵抗能力的孩子带来灾难,必须在五月端这天集中地为孩子消灾防毒,因此,人们又把五月端午节说成是“小孩节”或“娃娃节”。

The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the four major festivals throughout the year. May is the month of five days is poison, poison, five noon is poison, poison ranks three in the end. The Dragon Boat Festival is also called "the end of the May". May is the beginning of summer, the beginning of the five active snakes, ghosts and monsters are rampant, these will give people in particular will give no children and no resistance to bring disaster, must focus on that day in May at the end of anti disaster for the children, therefore, the people and the Dragon Boat Festival in May as a "childrens Day" or "doll festival".

过端午节,是中国人二千多年来的传统习惯,由于地域广大,民族众多,部分蒙古、回、藏、苗、彝、壮、布依、朝鲜、侗、瑶、白、土家、哈尼、畲、拉祜、水、纳西族、达斡尔、仫佬、羌、仡佬、锡伯族、普米、鄂温克、裕固、鄂伦春等少数民族也过此节,加上许多故事传说,于是不仅产生了众多相异的节名,而且各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。其内容主要有:女儿回娘家,挂钟馗像,迎鬼船、躲午,帖午叶符,悬挂菖蒲、艾草,游百病,佩香囊,备牲醴,赛龙舟,比武,击球,荡秋千,给小孩涂雄黄,饮用雄黄酒、菖蒲酒,吃五毒饼、咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等,除了有迷信色彩的活动渐已消失外,其余至今流传中国各地及邻近诸国。有些活动,如赛龙舟等,已得到新的发展,突破了时间、地域界线,成为了国际性的体育赛事。

The Dragon Boat Festival, is a traditional Chinese habits of more than two thousand years, because of the vast territory, numerous nationalities, part of Mongolia, Hui and Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Yao, Bai, North Korea, Tujia, Hani, Yu, Lahu, water, Naxi, Daur, Mulao, Qiang, Gelao, Xibe, Pumi, Ewenki, Yugur, E Lunchun and other ethnic minorities also have this day, plus many stories, not only have so many different section, but also has the same throughout. The main contents are: his daughter back home, the clock up like, welcome the ghost ship, hide afternoon, with midday leaf character, hang calamus, wormwood, travel sickness, Sachet, prepared sweet wine offerings, dragon boat race, tournament, batting, swing, give the child Tu Xionghuang, drinking realgar wine, sweet wine, eat a cake, salted eggs, dumplings and seasonal fruits, in addition to a superstitious activities have gradually disappear, the other has spread throughout China and neighboring countries. Some activities, such as dragon boat racing, has been the development of new, breakthrough time and geographical boundaries, become an international sporting event.

端午祭正式被韩国申请为非物质文化遗产,并已获得成功,这对我们中国人本国文化遗产的保护也是一次深刻的教训。

The Dragon Boat Festival was officially apply for non-material cultural heritage of Korea, and has been successful, which is the Chinese people to protect their cultural heritage is also a profound lesson.

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篇20:2024年中考英语作文开头结尾典型例句汇总

全文共 2110 字

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一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

一. 开头经典句型

1、对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

2、对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。

如“The Time and the Money (时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I dont think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……

3、在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如never forget(永远无法忘记)、 remember (记得)、unforgettable(难以忘怀的)、 exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令人惊讶的)、sad (难过的)……

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还可以这样写:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

4、在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。

如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Dont you think planting trees is ……

再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

5、有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。

如“Catching Thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. Its a ... story.

二、结尾经典句型

1、随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。

如“Helping the Policeman (帮助警察)”的结尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.

再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

2、升华主题在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙点睛”的效果。

如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

3、反问结尾,引起深思

这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。

如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Dont you think learning English is great fun?

4、表达祝愿,阐述愿望

这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。

如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是:I hope the farmers life will be better and better.

另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes; I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year; I wish you have a good time等。

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