2018英语高考作文范文全国卷【精选20篇】

导语：英语作文是最容易拿分，也是最容易丢分的题型。写作上面有什么技巧呢?下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望能够对您有所帮助。

一：开头

句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。

〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.

〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.

〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.

〔修正〕Hearing the bad news， the young man couldn’t help crying.

二：经过

2.在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。

①强调句

〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.

〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

It was yesterday that I met him in the street.

②由with或without引导的短语。如:

He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.

③分词短语。如:

Satisfied with the result，He decided to go on with a new experiment.

④倒装句。如:

Only in this way can we achieve our goal.

Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.

Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.

⑤省略句。如:

If so，victory will be ours.

You can make some changes wherever necessary.

3.通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.

〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.

〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.

Some told stories. Some played chess.

〔修正〕After a short rest， we had great fun singing and dancing， telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子，要结合使用，不能只用短句或只用长句。

4.学会使用过渡词。如:

①递进: then(然后)， besides(还有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)等。

②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the contrary (相反)， after all(毕竟)等。

③总结: finally(最后)， at last(最后)， in brief(总之)， in conclusion(最后)等。

④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， surely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。

⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)， just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。

相似的比较： similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,

5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。如:

〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.

〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.

6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:

〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.

三、 结尾

1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)

2、 Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……

3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)

4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……

5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

导语：共享单车在风靡一时的同时，也面临不少问题：二维码和车架号被刮坏;单车被人丢进河、挂上树;共享单车被人上了锁、藏进家里、藏进了绿化带……下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.

But recent months have seen a revival (复兴) of the humble (普通的) bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do

sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups (新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.

According to data compiled (编制) by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.

People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.

“In places where the subway doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She pedals (骑自行车) to her Shanghai real-estate (房地产) job.

However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft.

Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.

And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention with a 3-month probation (缓刑期), and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People’s Court.

“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “But it’s a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.”

In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing schemes abroad. Launched in 2007, Vélib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early stage of operation, it also suffered from problems of vandalism or theft.

By Oct 2009, a large number of Vélib’s initial bikes had to be replaced due to vandalism or theft, according to The New York Times. Bikes were found hanging from lampposts (街灯柱) or thrown into the Seine River.

To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.

Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.

【参考译文】

大约在30年前，中国被称为“自行车王国”。但随着自行车不久被燃油驱动的汽车所取代，这种双轮交通方式的热度开始衰退。

但在近几个月中，中国大地上见证了一场普通自行车的复兴，越来越多的人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光，而非驾车出行。而由Ofo、摩拜单车等新兴公司发起的共享单车计划，则将这一趋势带向了一个新高度。

根据艾瑞咨询集团整理的数据显示，在本年度的第一周中，摩拜单车共有585万活跃用户，而Ofo则有140万。

仅凭自己的智能手机，人们就能解锁这种共享单车。这些单车都装有全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方，等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多中国人的欢迎，因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题，即个人行程中的最后一段。

“在地铁线路覆盖不到的地方，很难换乘其他交通，用摩拜单车去你想去的地方就简单多了，”29岁的胡红(音译)在接受法新社采访时表示。在上海从事房地产行业的她都是骑自行车去上班的。

然而，这一计划也出现了一些问题，如非法停车，故意破坏和偷窃等。

上个月，北京的两名护士因在共享单车上上锁(占为己有)，被处以行政拘留5天。

而在去年12月，一名男子因偷窃一辆共享单车，被上海闵行人民法院判处拘役3个月，缓刑3个月，并处罚金人民币一千元。

“共享单车是种更加绿色的出行方式，并且为用户提供了一种友好的体验，”交通部副部长刘小明表示。“但是这是一种线上和线下商业的结合。经营者的线上业务能力很强，但缺乏线下业务经验，导致了问题产生。”

事实上，这些问题在国外的共享单车体系中也同样存在。创建于2007年的Vélib是一个位于巴黎的大型公共单车共享系统。在其初期的运营中，它也曾遭遇故意损毁及偷窃等问题。

据《纽约时报》报道，截至2009年10月，由于故意损毁和偷窃问题，大量初期的Vélib自行车不得不被置换。这些自行车曾被发现挂在街灯柱上，或是被扔进了塞纳河中。

为了处理这些问题，该公司想到一个办法：鼓励人们将自行车归还至站点，并在他们下次使用时奖励免费用车时间。

现在，中国的服务经营者们也开始尝试去解决这些问题。举个例子，摩拜单车为每个用户设定了100分的信用值，行为不当将会被扣分。当信用值降到80分以下时，自行车租赁费用将会从每30分钟0.5-1元上涨到100元。

1.共享单车的话题英语作文

2.有关素质的英语作文：共享单车

3.英语作文：把共享单车带入国外市场

4.有关共享单车的英语作文：单车服务

5.共享单车英语作文

6.高考热点英语作文：共享单车

7.有关共享单车的英语范文

8.英语作文：共享单车进入西藏

9.英语热门作文：共享单车遇＂素质难题＂

10.2017高考英语作文预测：共享单车在中国

About the Chinese as a foreign educator, is one of the good things of Chinese students are so eager to learn from you. They are trained since childhood is a knowledge of the sponge, we hope as much as possible to absorb new information from their teacher, they can. Second, the Confucian education requires high degree of respect for the teacher. The title "old history" is one of the worship in our society, but the teacher is often low wages. In China of foreign teachers or foreign experts "respect", because they are called. Although most of the foreign experts in China not as a teacher of English as a foreign language professional knowledge, but before, therefore, our country government welcome dont give them a title of respect for their contribution to employment. As a result, Chinese students hold attaches great importance to, in particular, this may be why so who has a lot of people in China to live here dean ended their foreign teachers.

It will be difficult to find such appreciation level between the American student teachers. In the United States has a young peoples attitude toward education worker is different, they are taught the problem, rather than simply absorb, so they decide for themselves, if a teacher is credible. American students may lead to the rejection of their teacher, they even openly against dont agree with them, as part of the learning process. American young people dont accept The face value of information, rather than their evaluate whether or not The teacher said is true or useful. The eastern and western education teachers status The way have a significant effect on The students responsibility for their learning. Chinese students become highly dependent on their teachers to give them the "right" information and can easily blame the teacher, if they do not in the classroom and said, "the teacher did not teach me enough." American students tend to be more independent learners, teachers encourage them to do themselves, form the teams research, and to seek the answer to external sources. This makes the American students in collecting data greater flexibility, and encourage them to be responsible for their own learning. In this responsibility does not only mean the rote learning of "right" answer to pass the exam, it refers to the ownership, to make learning meaningful significance.

In China, people have said, they gave all the knowledge back to the teacher of humility. This means that the person never actually have knowledge in the first place, but just borrowed from the teacher it to pass the exam. However, this also means that people will never cherish these knowledge, because he or she never had it, so they ignored it, and eventually forget it. Its like living in a dormitory, differences in their own home life. No one who lives in the dormitory needs to be well taken care of it, especially in public places. However, once you have a home, you keep beautiful and clean, because it has more value. This is the pride of ownership, is to have what is cherish. What is a treasure.

As much as Chinese students understand their foreign teachers, they should not forget that learning responsibility from within, not from the outside. The teacher cant "to" others English. No one can "get" or as a book from the teacher can get a cold English. Learning can only come from learners, responsibility, his or her own freedom to choose his or her learning experience quality, or borrowed rely on the experts knowledge.

关于在中国作为一个外国教育家的美妙的事情之一是，中国学生是如此急于向你学习。他们被训练从小是知识的海绵，希望尽可能多吸收新的信息从他们的老师，他们可以。其次，儒家教育要求对教师的尊重程度很高。标题“老史”是我国社会的崇敬之一，但教师往往是工资低。更是在中国的外籍教师或“外国专家的尊重”，因为它们被调用。尽管在中国大部分外国专家作为一门外语不作为英语教师的专业知识，但以前因此，我国政府欢迎不给予他们尊重他们的贡献称号就业。因此，中国学生尤其是持有高度重视，这也许是为什么那么谁中国有很多人来教长住在这里结束了他们的外籍教师。

这将是很难找到这样的美国学生教师之间的欣赏水平。在美国有一个年轻人对教育工作者的态度有所不同，他们被教导的问题，而不是简单地吸收，因此他们自己决定，如果一名教师是可信的。美国学生可能会拒绝他们的老师，他们甚至公开对抗与他们不同意，作为学习过程的一部分。美国的年轻人不太接受信息的面值，宁可自己评估是否或不是老师说的是真的还是useful.The的东部和西部教育教师地位对学生采取的方式产生重大影响责任为他们的学习。中国学生成为高度依赖于他们的老师给他们的“正确”的信息，可以方便地责怪老师，如果他们不这样做在课堂上也说，“老师没有教我就够了。”美国学生往往更独立的学习者，教师鼓励他们做自己，形成研究组的研究，并寻求外部来源的答案。这使美国学生在收集资料更大的灵活性，并鼓励他们对自己的学习负责。在这方面的责任并不仅仅意味着死记硬背的“正确”的答案通过考试，它指的是所有权，使学习有意义的意义。

在中国，人民对此表示说，他们给所有的知识回到老师谦虚。这意味着此人从来没有真正拥有的知识摆在首位，而只是借用了老师它通过考试。但是，这也意味着，人永远不会珍惜这些知识，因为他或她从未拥有过它，所以他们忽略了它，并最终忘记它。这就像在一间宿舍，生活在自己家里生活的差异。没有人谁在宿舍生活需要很好的照顾它，尤其是公共场所。但是，一旦你拥有一个家，你让美丽和保持清洁，因为它有更大的价值。这是所有权的骄傲，是拥有什么是珍惜。什么是珍惜下去。

高达中国学生了解他们的外籍教师，他们不应该忘记，学习的责任来自内部，而不是来自外部。老师不能“给”别人英语。没有人可以“得到”从老师或像一本书可以得到一个寒冷的英语。学习只能来自于学习者，责任时，他或她自己的自由选择他或她的学习经验的质量，还是借来的依赖专家的知识。

人要时刻肩负责任

阅读下面的材料，根据材料涉及的基本内容写一篇文章，谈谈自己的感受。

一艘货船卸货后返航时，突然遭遇巨大风暴，老船长果断下令：“打开所有货舱，立刻往里面灌水!”水手们担忧：“往舱里灌水是险上加险，这不是自找死路吗?”但还是半信半疑地照着做了。虽然暴风巨浪依旧那么猛烈，但随着货舱里的水位越来越高，货轮渐渐地平稳了。船长告诉那些松了一口气的水手：“一只空木桶，是很容易被风打翻的，如果装满水负重了，风是吹不倒的。船在负重的时候，是最安全的;空船时，才是最危险的时候。”

[注意]立意自定。题目自拟。不少于800字。

【文题解析】：着重抓住最后船长说的话——负重是最安全的。

【佳作赏析】：人要时刻肩负责任

“船在负重的时候，才是最安全的;空船时，才是最危险的时候。”老船长的话揭示了这样一个道理：“人生亦是如此，只有时刻肩负责任，人前进的步伐才会坚实无阻。”

面对人生的挫折，只要我们有礁石般的守护的责任感，那么再大的风浪也只不过是过眼的浪花，面对海浪滔天，我们岿然不动;面对人生的风雨，只要我们有巨轮般执着的责任感，那么再肆虐的飙风也只不过是胜利的前奏，面对狂风骤雨，我们信步远航。是的，随时肩负一份责任，就有了刚韧不拔的意志风发。信步于人生的曲径，再大的风狼也只不过为行程增添几份豪迈。我们脸上始终挂着刚毅的坚强，拈花一笑。

责任或许只是杜甫的一句：“安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜!”身处贫境，仍念寒土，这是顶天立地的责任感。一语道破对天下的忧虑，一语倾出他广博的胸怀，正是杜甫这种忧国忧民的责任感，虽屡遭贬谪，怀才不遇已不沉沦;虽箪瓢屡空，环阻萧然，亦不改其志节。“出师表真名世，千载谁堪伯仲间!”感慨之中他抒出自己的志向;“何时眼前突兀见此屋，吾庐独破受冻死亦足!”呼吁之中他寄予自己的期望，恩泽后世无数书生骚客，教其以爱己之心爱人，甚至爱人超乎其己。沉重的责任感使杜甫勇于面对动荡的社会，用广博的胸襟容纳百川，他毅立为一座灵魂的高山!

责任或许只是史迁的“究天人之际，通古今之变，成一家之言”的目的。为到后世回望的眼神不再迷茫，为了搭起历史与历史精神的殿堂。史迁的坚持源于他的责任感，使他虽遭腐刑仍不彷徨。奋笔疾书，史删成岭，他成就了永恒的辉煌!

一个人的责任感不能用大小去恒量的，它涵盖了目标定格的角度，精神价值的尺度。它是范仲淹“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的忧国，它是李密“乌鸟私情，愿乞终养”的忠孝，它是苏轼“壮年出使白发归”的愚忠;不管千古兴替，时刻谨记：天下兴亡匹夫有责。那么身边这些挫折在我们眼中还值得一屑吗?

架起生命的航帆，拿出礁石的坚韧，带上厚重的责任，迎着海风，勇敢向前吧!

As we all know, the eyes are very important to every human life. Without the eyes, one could not enjoy the beauty of the nature, the magnificent sight of sunrise, love in friend’s eyes as well as the colorful life. As students, protecting our own eyes is especially important, because we need to read, to write and to learn. If our eyes get sick, our study will become extremely inconvenient, and our study as well as our mood will be influenced by it. That’s not quite in our expectation, isn’t it?

To protect our eyes, we can start with standard reading habits. The first thing we should pay attention to is that we should not read in a long time, and then escape the environment with too strong light or dim light while reading. Last but not least, we should keep doing the eye exercises. Hope all of you own the eyes that are both beautiful and healthy.

梵文里有个故事，说一个愚人要住三层楼，而不许工匠造底下两层。这个故事听来可笑:没有底下两层，哪会有第三层呢?道理很简单，三岁的孩子都明白。可是，你有没有仔细想过，在我们的学习生活中，是不是犯过类似的错误呢?

我们刚刚学到一点儿新知识，就自以为懂得了很多，迫切地想要学习更艰深的内容。当然这种学习的欲望是很难得的，但如果不注重打好坚实的基础，最后就会发现自己不过是在建造一座“空中楼阁”。

记得曾有一次书法大赛，参赛的选手多是青少年，也有几岁的儿童。高水准的作品层出不穷，但那些担任评委的书法大师们非但没有为这些感到欣喜，反而十分忧虑。这是什么原因呢?原来那些出类拔萃的作品都是行书、草书，.真正优秀的楷书却是少之又少。楷书是书法的基础，想要练好是需要下一番工夫的，而现在许多家长让孩子很早就学习行书、草书，孩子的模仿能力很强，也能够学得很好，但就长远来看，没有扎实的楷书基础，对于今后的书法技艺的提高是很不利的。书法家们的担忧说明了基础对于学习一门技术来说是何等重要。而我们却常常忽视了它，为眼前的一点儿成绩沾沾自喜，继续盲目地建造着自己的“空中楼阁”。

自然界中的很多现象也告诉了我们同样的道理。一棵小草是很柔弱、很渺小的，但为什么会有“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”的现象发生呢?那是因为小草虽然被“烧尽”，但它的根仍深深地扎在土壤里，有根就有生命，就可以再生。我们要建造的这个基础就是小草的根，基础越牢固，越能承受住冲击，建起的大厦才稳固，而不是那不可能存在的“空中楼阁”。

仔细想想，我们是不是曾经或正在构想着自己的“空中楼阁”?

如果是，让我们赶快放弃那荒谬的想法，回到现实中，一步一个脚印扎扎实实地打造基础，建造我们的“摩天大楼”。

I have a best friend, I can only use one word to describe her - thin. Her fingers can be like a bamboo, face on both sides of the narrow if sunken go in, let a person feel she has a cold and lonely, but her personality, on the contrary, she is a kind and brave man, she is my good friend -- small kaori.

One day, she took a walk through in the class, found that there are a lot of garbage on the ground, he picked up the broom swept up. After a while, a classmate came and said to her: "alas! Monitor to this extent, poor thing." He said with a smile: "everybody is responsible for keep the classroom environment health, I am the class monitor, it should be a good start. Even if Im not the monitor, I will do it."

In a short time, the whole class was her clean, I used to ask her: "dont you tired?" She did not cash out in front of me tired, but happy said: "in such a good learning in the classroom, again tired also worth it."

Her behavior and talk made me feel ashamed of myself, I can see so much waste in our class is not clean. Shes right, to do well every classmate, he must do. The composition

My friend is a very sensible monitor, let I touched her helpful phenomena, from here, I know that shes every move add beauty to the class, she let you felt happy because of her presence.

我有一个要好的朋友，我只可以用一个字来形容她——瘦。她的手指可像一枝竹子一样，脸狭两边好像凹了进去，让人觉得她有一种冷漠、孤独的样子，但她的性格恰恰相反，她是一个善良、勇敢的人，她就是我的好朋友——小薰。

有一天，她在班里走了走，发现地上有许多垃圾，便拿起扫把扫起来。过了一会儿，有一个同学走过来对她说：“唉!班长沦落到这种地步啊，真可怜。”他微笑着说：“保持课室环境卫生人人有责，我是这个班的班长，更应该带好头做起。就算我不是班长，我也会这样做。”

不一会儿，整个班被她打扫得干干净净，我过去问她：“你不累吗?”她在我面前没有变现出累的样子，而是开心的说：“能够在一个这样好的教室里学习，再累也值得。”

她的行为和说话让我感到惭愧，我看见我们班这么多垃圾也不清洁一下。她说得对，要每一个同学做好，自己必须做好。作文

我的朋友是一个非常懂事的班长，她乐于助人的现象让我感动，从这里我知道：她的一举一动都为班级增添美丽，她让大家因为她的存在而感到幸福。

duststorms are becoming a great concern for both the public and the government in recent years. every spring overwhelming sands and dust sweep the northern part of china, blocking out the sky, enshrouding cities and villages, bring much inconvenience and problems to peoples lives and work. in some regions, sandstorms have caused great loss in both peoples lives and properties.

duststorms are largely created by man himself. on the one hand, too much air pollution causes a greenhouse effect, which, in turn, leads to global wanning in climate. this results in wet places on the earth even wetter and dry places even drier. on the other hand, over grazing, poor fanning, tree cutting, strip mining all leave theland unprotected. when the wind blows, it blows away topsoil and loose soil.

duststorms are another punishment nature gives to mankind. we must be alert to this ecological alarm. we should not only take effective measures to stop duststorms but also draw some lessons from it. we should not "develop" the local economy at the cost of the natural environment.

全国卷I：奖惩之后

(适用地区：河北 河南 江西 广东 安徽 湖南 湖北 福建 山西)

全国卷II作文：语文素养提升大家谈

(适用甘肃、青海、西藏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、内蒙古、新疆、陕西、重庆、海南)：

今年全国卷高考的语文作文聚焦如何提高学习语文素养。作文题大意为：谈如何学习语文，1，课上有效的学习，2，课外大量的阅读，3，社会实践活动。从自己的角度分析这三种学习方式，谈如何提高学习语文素养。

全国卷III作文：小羽的创业故事

(适用于广西、云南，四川、贵州)

请以“某人推出花茶新工艺，但很快被模仿，市场上出现了不少假冒伪劣，他担心会破坏这一市场。于是公开工艺流程、并制定行业标准。最终规范了市场，自己也成了致富带头人。”为材料，根据材料自拟题目，写一篇800字的作文。你感觉怎么样?

北京卷：“老腔”何以令人震撼、神奇的书签

从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。不少于700字。将题目抄在答题卡上。

①《白鹿原上奏响一支老腔》记述老腔的演出每每“撼人胸腑”，令人有一种“酣畅淋漓”的感觉。某种意义上，可以说“老腔”已超越其艺术形式本身，成为了一种象征。

请以“‘老腔’何以令人震撼”为题，写一篇议论文。

要求：从老腔的魅力说开去，不要局限于陈忠实散文的内容，观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。

②书签，与书相伴，形式多样。设想你有这样一枚神奇的书签：它能与你交流，还能助你实现读书的愿望……你与它之间会发生什么故事呢?

请展开想象，以“神奇的书签”为题，写一篇记叙文。

要求：表现爱读书、读好书的主题;有细节，有描写。

浙江卷：虚拟与现实

网上购物，视频聊天，线上娱乐，已成为当下很多人生活不可或缺的一部分。

业内人士指出，不远的将来，我们只需在家里安装VR(虚拟现实)设备，便可以足不出户地穿梭于各个虚拟场景;时而在商店的衣帽间里试穿新衣，时而在诊室里与医生面对面交流，时而在足球场上观看比赛，时而化身为新闻事件的“现场目击者”……

当虚拟世界中的“虚拟”越来越成为现实世界中的“现实”时，是选择拥抱这个新世界，还是可以远离，或者与它保持适当距离?

对材料提出的问题，你有怎样的思考?写一篇论述类文章。

要求

1)角度自选，立意自定。2)标题自拟。3)不少于800字。4)不得抄袭、套作。

上海卷作文：评价他人的生活

随着现代社会的发展，人们的生活更容易进入大众视野，评价他人生活变得越来越常见，这些评价对个人和社会的影响也越来越大。人们对“评价他人的生活”这种现象的看法不尽相同，请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这种现象的思考。要求：(1)自拟题目;(2)不少于800字。

山东卷高考作文：备好的行囊

材料作文：旅行的时候行囊中很多东西能用上，很多东西用不上，很多东西会陪你很久。

江苏卷高考作文：话长话短

根据以下材料，选取角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章;文体不限，诗歌除外。

俗话说，有话则长，无话则短。有人却说，有话则短，无话则长——别人已说的我不必再说，别人无话可说处我也许有话要说。有时这是个性的彰显，有时则是创新意识的闪现。

天津卷：我的青春阅读

请根据下面的材料，写一篇文章。

在阅读方式多元化的今天，你可以通过手机、电脑等电子设备，在宽广无垠的网络空间中汲取知识;你可以借助多媒体技术，“悦读”有形有色、有声有像的中外名著;你也可以继续手捧传统的纸质书本，享受在墨海书香中与古圣今贤对话的乐趣……

当代青年渴求新知，眼界开阔，个性鲜明，在阅读方式的选择上不拘一格。请围绕自己的阅读方式，结合个人的体验和思考，谈谈“我的青春阅读”。

要求：①自选角度，自拟标题; ②文体不限(诗歌除外)，文体特征鲜明;

③不少于800字;④不得抄袭，不得套作。

How to Spend Sundays

Though Sunday is set aside as a day for rest, we ought to devise some .good ways of spending it.

Firstly, we should review what we have learned during the past week. One will get something new in looking over ones old studies Is a very wise saying. If we do not fully understand what we have been taught in the week, how can we expect to understand next weeks lessons?

Secondly, to increase our knowledge, we should read on Sundays, those books,newspaper and magazines that are not in our regular curriculum. That will do us good.

The two ways of spending Sundays will surely do anyone good if he carries them out faithfully and persistently.

如何度过星期天

虽然星期天是供大家休闲娱乐的一天，但我们还是可以想出很多好办法来度过这一天。

首先，我们可以复习上周所学的内容，“温故而知新”这是非常明智的谚语。如果我们连本周所学的知识都不能完全消化，那又怎能掌搔好下一周的知识呢?

其次，为了提高我们的知识水平，我们可在星期天阅读课外书籍、报纸、杂志，虽然不是我们的正规功课，但是对我们很有用。

如果有恒心坚持的话，以上两种度过星期天的方式毫无疑问是很有益的。

[高考英语满分作文如何度过星期天

In order to better take care of the eyes, prevent eye disease and protect vision, on September 25, 1992, tianjin medical university, professor of ophthalmology Wang Yanhua and professor of epidemiology at GengGuan to national initiative for the first time, and held a national held seminars for the first time in tianjin. The initiative response by educational circles and eye eye experts, decided on May 5, every year for the "national sight day". On May 5, 1993, tianjin held promotional activities for the first time.

Affected by this, starting in 1994, Beijing, Shanghai, guangzhou and other domestic large and medium-sized cities have yizhen advisory activities on May 5, publicity of the significance of sight day at the same time.

In 1996, the state ministry of health, the ministry of education, central, China disabled persons federation and other 12 ministries jointly issued a circular, will held activities listed as one of the national holiday, and reschedule on June 6 for "national sight day" every year.

为了更好的爱护眼睛、预防眼底疾病及保护视力，1992年9月25日，天津医科大学眼科教授王延华与流行病学教授耿贯一首次向全国倡议，并在天津召开了全国爱眼日第一次研讨会。这一倡议受到眼科学界和眼科专家们的响应，决定每年5月5日为“全国爱眼日”。1993年5月5日，天津首次举办爱眼日宣传活动。

受此影响，从1994年开始，北京、上海、广州等国内大中城市相继在5月5日举办义诊咨询活动，同时宣传爱眼日的意义。

1996年，国家卫生部、国家教育部、团中央、中国残联等12个部委联合发出通知，将爱眼日活动列为国家节日之一，并重新确定每年6月6日为“全国爱眼日”。

National Eye DayToday, young people myopia has become hot issue of society, "focus on prevention, but we must be concerned about students who have myopia." In this regard, the implementation of visual health intervention shijiazhuang works to prevent change by intervention, by the passive change initiative, open the " bright, "the first of its kind, the first time the concept of health interventions in order to comprehensively promote the quality of the educational concept of love to wake up the whole societys awareness of eye protectors." Shijiazhuang City elementary and middle school students with visual health intervention project "to start in September last year, it has been free More than 170,000 primary and middle school students for the creation of the "optometrists files", and distributed vision health card. With this health card, students can at any time to the Health Education Bureau eyesight testing and counseling, all information will also be write "student optometrists files" These files are all stored in the Department of Educations Student Health care, the optometrists will follow students to leave the files until graduation. so that "glasses" spectacles care is already, the general trend and deserves our attention implemented as soon as possible

假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提推荐，解决自行车存放问题的过程。

注意： 1。 词数不少于 60。

2。 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

范文：

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school， I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked。 So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report。 Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him。 He accepted our suggfestions。 Soon afterwards， a second entrance was opened to the parking place。 Now it is easy to park our bikes there。

漫漫人生路，一路走来都坎坷，在这个世界，很多人之所以没有成功，并不是缺乏智慧，而是他们面对挫折和失败时总是选择退缩，没有坚持下去的勇气;反之，很多人之所以成功，就是因为他们敢于跨越，永不退缩。我曾经也是个在挫折和失败面前选择退缩的人，所以，一直都很失败。现在我终于明白了：要战胜困难，获得成功，就必须勇敢地跨越挫折和失败。

生活既像一首诗，又像一首歌;它既有忧伤，也充满着欢乐。生活也像一只五味瓶，有甜、酸、苦、辣、涩;它从来就不只是斑斓的彩梦、荣誉的鲜花、成功的微笑，它还会有酸涩的泪、紧锁的眉、徘徊的脚步、断肠的苦酒，请不要为暂时的挫折而过分地悲伤，也不要为小小的失败而沉沦彷徨。

当你在生活的道路上遇到挫折和失败时，愿你勇敢地跨越，以信念撑起生活的风帆，逆流而上，永不停航。信念是一把利剑，它会击穿你身边抑郁的岁月;它是你力量的源泉，它会鼓舞你勇敢地顶起生活的重轭。鲁迅先生曾经说过：“真正的强者应该用百倍的勇气来迎接人生的巨大不幸。”美国诗人惠特曼也唱给我们一首哲理诗：“生就是耕耘，死就是收获。”朋友，让我们用温馨的笑脸来迎接人生的挫折吧!让我们用百倍的勇气去战胜一切不幸吧!

对于大多数的人来说：“失败”往往是一个终极性的结局，这好比在航海，有时会一帆风顺，有时会巨浪翻腾，但是只要敢于面对，勇敢跨越，航船终将驶向胜利的彼岸，因为成功的大门永远为那些勇敢跨越之人敞开，畏惧挫折和失败者与之无缘，从来都被拒之门外。

约翰·库缇斯曾说过：“别对自己说‘不可能。’”没错，只要鼓起勇气，敢于跨越挫折和失败，成功就会有希望，没努力拼搏过又怎么知道一定会失败呢?就拿约翰·库缇斯来说吧，他是一个只有78厘米高的“半人”但是，他凭自己顽强的斗志力不断地努力，终于获得了成功。他虽然没有双腿，但是他却能在高速公路上驾驶汽车，能在水底里潜水，还能环游世界四处去演讲。约翰·库缇斯这个天生严重残疾的人尚且能够获得成功，更何况是我们这些四肢健全的人呢?重要的是，你敢不敢尝试失败，敢不敢跨越自己，敢不敢战胜困难!

记得有一次，数学老师催同学们把试卷交上来，我因数学没学好，很多题目不会做，于是便把数学试卷晾在一边，不闻不问。现在要交试卷了才发现自己的试卷还是空白的，无法交差呀，心里很不是滋味，难过极了。读书写作业，本是天经地义，可是，我连按时交作业都做不到，长此以往，我真的不知道自己以后能做什么。从此，我痛下决心，一定要把数学学好，经过一番艰苦努力，我的数学成绩大有进步，参加比赛还获奖呢!

朋友，面对挫折，要敢于跨越，只要尽力了，即使是失败，也无怨无悔，因为自己已经付出了，已经战胜了自己。所以我们要勇敢地尝试，勇敢地面对挫折与失败，勇敢地跨越出一步。

宋庆龄说过：“知识是刻苦劳动中得来的，任何成就都是刻苦劳动中的结果。”是呀，“宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。”不经风雨怎见彩虹?朋友，请继续努力地拼搏吧，千万不要因为暂时的挫折和失败，影响了自己向前迈进的信心，只有勇敢地跨越，才能看到人生的精彩!

“本手、妙手、俗手”是围棋的三个术语。本手是指合乎棋理的正规下法;妙手是指出人意料的精妙下法;俗手是指貌似合理，而从全局看通常会受损的下法。对于初学者而言，应该从本手开始，本手的功夫扎实了，棋力才会提高。一些初学者热衷于追求妙手，而忽视更为常用的本手。本手是基础，妙手是创造。一般来说，对本手理解深刻，才可能出现妙手;否则，难免下出俗手，水平也不易提升。

以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。

要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

筹办举办冬奥会、冬残奥会是一项复杂系统工程。面对当前疫情防控带来的新挑战，在决战决胜最后阶段，对冬奥会、冬残奥会筹办工作要拿出争分夺秒、全力冲刺的姿态，查隐患、堵漏洞、强弱项，抓紧抓好各项赛事组织、赛会服务、指挥调度等准备工作。场馆赛时运行规划和赛事服务保障既要突出科技、智慧、绿色、节俭特色，又要提高精准化、精细化管理和服务水平，打造安全、温馨、舒适的“运动员之家”。北京、延庆、张家口三个赛区要加强协调配合和统一指挥调度，形成一盘棋，各方紧密协作，形成合力，确保北京冬奥会、冬残奥会圆满成功。

广大奥运健儿要以“更快、更高、更强、更团结”的奥林匹克精神为动力，拿出“人生能有几回搏”的精神状态，抓住最后的备战关键期专心训练，在竞技上、道德上、风格上都赢得的奖牌，为国争光。

世界期待中国，中国做好了准备。我们要通过承办此次盛会，交流互鉴、共同进步，让各国参赛人员充分感受到中国人民的热情好客和文明礼貌，展示我们国家和民族致力于推动构建人类命运共同体，阳光、富强、开放的良好形象，增进各国人民对中国的了解和认识，唱响“一起向未来”的冬奥旋律，让奥林匹克精神在北京这座双奥之城更加熠熠生辉。

in some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has so come to be taken for granted as a means of solving differences, that it is not even questioned. what is really frightening, what really fills you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress at all. we may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. the whole of the recorded history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. we have still not learnt that violence never solves a problem but makes it more acute. the sheer horror, the bloodshed, the suffering mean nothing. no solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.

the truly reasonable men who know where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. they are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement. if half the energy that goes into violent acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution. our strength is sapped by having to mop up the mess that violence leaves in its wake. in a welldirected effort, it would not be impossible to fulfil the ideals of a stable social programme. the benefits that can be derived from contructive solutions are everywhere apparent in the world around us. genuine and lasting solutions are always, possible, providing we work within the framework of the law.

before we can even begin to contemplate peaceful co-existence between the races, we must appreciate each other’s problems. and to do this, we must learn about them: it is a simple exercise in communication, in exchanging information, ‘talk, talk talk,’ the advocates of violence say, ‘all you ever do is talk, and we are none the wiser.’ it’s rather like the story of the famous barrister who painstakingly explained his case to the judge. after listening to a lengthy argument the judge complained that after all this talk, he was none the wiser. ‘possibly, my lord’ the barrister replied, ‘none the wiser, but surely far better informed.’ knowledge is the necessary prerequisite to wisdom: the knowledge that violence creates the evils it pretends to solve.

未来，我们在路上!

路，总是不停的，向前穿行。幼年的时光深植于田野，伴着幽幽的草香，伴着袅袅的炊烟。那年幼的时光早已忘却，如今只能望着照片回想过去的点滴。常常光着脚丫跑进这家，窜进那户，脏兮兮的脚底有着泥土特有的气息。到了傍晚，爷爷回来我便会兴高采烈的爬上他硕大的自行车，坐在前杠上。黑色的车骑在那凹凸不平的砖头路上，一颠一颠地晃过了多少个夕阳如血黄昏。红红的砖头路从中间凸起，一旁是成排低矮的房屋，一旁长满了绿油油的草，走着这条伸向远方看不见尽头的路，我慢慢长大了。

童年的光阴交融的公路上，伴着拥挤人群的嘈杂，伴着滴滴的汽笛。在没有上学之前我住在一个小镇上，有条水泥路上每天都驶过来往不绝的货车。有时会去城里玩，挤在破旧不堪的公交车里，驶在笔直的公路上，突然憧憬起未来的生活。

少年的记忆沉淀在曲折的巷子里，伴着伙伴的谈论，伴着孩童般的嬉闹。学校离家很近，每天穿过曲折的小巷。巷两旁高高的围墙，偶有绿意探出身子，也有成片的爬山虎。再后来家家户户门前都造了了灰色的水泥路，宽敞的马路用柏油浇造。邻里街坊的小伙伴们每天结伴而行，踏在弯曲的路上，在爽朗的笑声里，在谈天说地的讨论里，走过了一个又一个春秋。

再后来，再后来来到了更大的城市，见识了更为宽广的世界。高楼拔地而起，马路上汽车如流，对比过去面貌焕然一新。在我的生命里，不过短短十几年的光阴，祖国的面貌日新月异。从坑洼不平的砖头路，石子路到水泥路再然后柏油公路;从羊肠小道到悠长曲折的巷子接着越为宽阔的马路;从简陋的砖头房到成群的小洋房再到如今鳞次栉比的高楼，无比证明着家乡变化之大，祖国越来越时代的面貌。

世上没有一条路看得到尽头，因为路总是不停的向前穿行，它在变宽变美丽，它更在不停的往前延伸，伸向我们无法探知的未来，伸向迷雾的远方，不知未来的路如何，更不晓未来的我们怎样，但我、家乡、祖国，我们，依然奋勇向前。

未来，我们在路上!

在历史的回眸中，上下五千年的中华民族拥有其厚重的历史文化，成就着这多滋多味的中国味。??

回眸历史，仰望苍穹，中国味是什么???

中国味是“梧桐更兼细雨，到黄昏，点点滴滴”中对恋人的思念，她在帘卷西风中，人比黄花瘦地等待着，她对明诚的等待坚如磐石，衣带渐宽终不悔。无言的爱孕育那份心酸，中国味是无尽含蓄的等待。??

中国味是“问汝平生之功绩，黄州惠州詹州”的淡然。乌台案平息后，你的政敌为你在黄州划下了一方窄窄的土地，并判你一个“监视居住”，他们的丑恶嘴脸大笑着，要看你那高贵的头颅如何低垂。但你只是“一蓑烟雨任平生”竹杖芒鞋地淡然处之。中国味是安之若素的淡泊。??

中国味是“死亦为鬼雄”的豪迈。乌江边，天空已被染成血红色，你身边的士兵一个个地倒下，接着，爱妃的自刎更使你怒不可遏，你和着四面的楚歌，在乌江边将自己的一腔热血洒向那奔腾不息的乌江，你知道，江东子弟多才俊，卷土重来未可知，但你亦知道，跟随你的三千子弟一去不复返。你自人愧对江东父老，愿以死来保全他们以后的安定生活。中国味是不惧生死的豪迈。??

中国味是我心一片磁石针，终向南方心不改的忠贞。在蒙古铁骑入侵，国破家亡，在惶恐的滩头，零丁洋里叹零丁的世界，你被俘虏，他们威逼利诱你投降，你只选择了三条路：腰斩，活剐，下油锅

。你皆不怕，秉着，我以我血荐轩辕的信念。中国味是无畏的忠肝义胆。??

中国味是“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”的坚定;??

中国味是“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”的淡定;??

中国味是“曳尾涂中”于濮水临竿而钓，夜梦蝴蝶的逸出尘世;??

中国味是“安得广厦千万间，大辟天下寒士具欢颜”的忧思情怀;??

中国味是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的文人志向;??

中国味是……??

……??

透过历史的眸子，中国味是中国几千年来历史文化的厚重沉淀，它给我们以信念，给我们以坚定，给我们以淡然，给我们一从容，给我们以力量，给我们以坚强的后盾………

每一次面对拂晓，看那黎明的曙光，虽没有彩虹般缤纷夺目的色彩，没有艳阳般浓烈灼人的热情，没有烈火光亮的年华，但总会在那个寂静的晨间，内心飘过一阵芬芳，无论阴晴与雨雪，它始终在早处散射着对新一天的新奇与渴望，即便蒙受无数次风霜。展望未来，在让生命承受足够多的重荷和不懈的`追求的基础上。实现未来的新辉煌。

撒哈拉沙漠的荒芜的胸膛向世人显现出它的恐怖，生命于他也许是无言的绝望。可三毛却热爱这片金色的沙丘，就像附近火海般不可阻挡，为了这份赤诚的热爱，三毛曾孤军一人闯尽它多次，背井离乡，投身异国，只为一生的痴狂。沙漠的风尘怎能打湿一个目光坚定的女性的眼眶，孤独和凛冽又岂会动摇追求与毅力凝铸的殿堂。当跋涉的脚步已留下印迹，当理想向帷幕卸下，终于回归现实，曾经的旅途如此令人心满意足。载着理想出发，才能到达终点。

时代的动荡会使多少有志之士埋没，空首白头一无所获，当八股文盛行，仕途的坎坷可想而知。也许有人会在原处长叹，无所事事;也许有人在中途回转，颓心丧志;但归有光就不同，他满腹诗书却不为世所迫。在经历了长达三十多年的科举考试中终于中进，掀起古文学的又一轮高潮，在这三十多年中，他家徒四壁，清汤白水，置嘲讽于外，立雄志于内，家人的逐个离世，忍受悲痛更化悲痛为力量，忍辱负重，几番挫折，只为春华秋实，梦想成真。

泰戈尔说：“天空没有留下痕迹，但我已经飞过。”如果人真的为所热衷而抛弃外在的名利荣辱，在乎经历与过程，征服自我也已足够。

如今，我正在课堂中为未来奠基，十几年的求学生涯，我都踏实的走过，我尽力在缩短梦想与现实的差距，相信，黎明的曙光终究会夺人亮丽，也相信，明天过后，我将驰骋于理想的现实中，展望未来，成就未来!

我从中班就开始学围棋了，到现在已经整整五年了。

第一次去学的时候，我对围棋这个项目非常反感。那个老师给我们布置了许多作业，他说每周至少要下三盘棋，还有做18道习题。我生气地想：我本来就已经很忙了，哪有时间做这些事呀?

但过了一段时间，我觉得这些作业对我来说很简单，在有空的时候花半个小时，下盘棋、做几道习题，作业很快就完成了。几颗黑白的子就能下出那么多变化，包围与反包围，真像手中有千军万马。下围棋真有意思呀!

又过了一段时间，由于我很忙，没时间下棋，水平明显下降了许多。在学习班里，每次跟同学下都输得很多，而且还被老师骂了几次。我对围棋渐渐失去了兴趣，有些不想学了。

不过现在我们学校布置的作业很少，我每天写完作业后都会去下一盘棋。这段时间，我的进步非常快，在学习班里，随便哪个同学跟我下，都被我杀得落花流水，屁滚尿流。我又喜欢上围棋了!我坚持学围棋，如今已经升到了业余三段。你们敢与我过过招吗?