2018英语高考作文范文全国卷(最新20篇)

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、 自我介绍;2、 祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、 索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

例文：

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

好词

1.delighted adj.欣喜的，快乐的 2.express v.表达 3.give birth to v.产生，生育

好句

I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

我祝福它生日快乐并且对你们的辛勤工作表达我的感激之情，正是你们的努力工作让苏琳和它的父母在美国过着幸福和健康的生活。

This illustration depicts_________ (图画中的人物)with______________(补充说明)Recently

it has become commonfor people in many ways of life to_____________(进一步阐释) It

seems to me that thecartoonist is sending a message about _______(图画主题)，which

is______________(进一步的说明)He seems to be sayingthat_____________(给出细节)In my

opinion，___________(个人阐述)This simple picture is a wakeup call for

______(所涉群体，如thewhole of the human race)Therefore，it is imperative for us totake

drastic measures to put an end to ___________(问题所在)One the one hand，we

must_________________(建议一)It is clear that the drawerof the illustration is

urging us to _________(进一步说明)On the other hand，_______________(建议二)Onlyin this

way can we___________(展望前景)

文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。

作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：

1.开门见山，揭示主题

文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。

例如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成：I Spent my last vacation happily.

"Honesty"(谈诚实)的开头可以写成：

Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest people.

2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头

在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。

例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头可以写成：

The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

3. 回忆性的开头

用回忆的方法来开头。

例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是：

I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.

4.概括性的开头

即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。

如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：

People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.

5.介绍环境式的开头

即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。

如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头可以写成:

It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.

6.交待写作目的的开头

在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。

如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头： In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.

每个人做每一件事都是要付出行动，但每做一件事，都要对得起自我，脚踏实地。

有人说，学习是一项枯燥无味的课程，然而也有人说学习是生活的一种乐趣，没有什么是做不到，正如名言所说，成功的人=1%的智力+99%的汗水。听到这句话，你是否绝得自我对学习还不够认真呢?认为学习枯燥无味的人和认为学习是生活的一种乐趣的人上课的态度是否一样，厌恶学习的人上课时人是呆着，但心早已飞去远方，爱学习的人他们上课是专心致志，能懂得跟随教师的思路想问题，认真做好课堂笔记，这些不是一个最大的差别吗?不用说，学习效果也不一样。

到了考试的时候，有些人上课不认真，有不肯付出，怕累怕苦，又想在考试中取得优异成绩，哪有免费的午餐?于是他们在考试中挺而走险，作弊成为他们考试能考高分的重要手段，然后而有些人，他们能遵守考场规矩，诚信考试，即使自我不会做，也坚决不会作弊，为什么哪些作弊的人就不能够认真一点听课，白白浪费自我的学习时间，岂不是一件愚笨的事情，结合自身，我明白我在学习过程中还不够认真，但今后起，我会决心改变自我过往不良的习惯，教师以往亦批评过我：大家同在一个课室学习，有同学学习成绩名列前茅，也有同学成绩却名落孙山，同样的教师教导，同样的时间为什么别人就能够作得如此优秀，其实做人做事都应脚踏实地，仅有这样，人才做得更真实!

亲爱的同学们：

大家好!

近日，我关注了关于中学生的劳动之争，我的主张是“形劳神不倦，吃苦趁华年”。

请允许我从我的家事谈起吧。家父是一名远近闻名的中医，他经常翻阅的一本书是泛黄的《黄帝内经》。上初中后，我粗略学了一点文言文，也试图读懂家父奉若珍宝的《黄帝内经》。但因繁体字难辨难认，我读起来未免磕磕绊绊。只约略记得其中有“心者，生之本”“肺者，气之本”之类的语句。

记得有一天，家父与他的高足共同探讨《黄帝内经》中的一个句子：“形劳而不倦。”那位叔叔认为：“既然形劳，当然就会倦。形劳而不倦，不是自相矛盾了吗?”家父解释道：“形劳而不倦，可以理解为形劳神不倦。也就是说，身体虽然劳累，但精神不觉疲倦。比如，一个老农民下地劳动了整整一天，他可能会感到很辛苦，但他的内心是舒畅的，这不就是形劳神不倦吗?”

后来，高中语文老师在课堂上讲字源，他在黑板上写出了那个繁体的“?”字。他说：“?是个会意字，上面是两个火，中间的秃宝盖代表房子，下面的力指代劳动。整个字的含义是：在房间点灯，夜间劳作。”我听着，心，一下子回到了“形劳而不倦”上。我想，劳，真是个苦中藏甘的汉字呢!

因为心里揣着这些与“劳”相关的美妙故事，我对劳动充满了天然的好感。我会在我家平房前开辟出两分田来种花种菜;我会在暑假里随表姐一道顶着烈日拔草捉虫;我会迎着闺蜜异样的眼光跟舅母苦学踩缝纫机;我会对学校清运垃圾的老人坦然喊一声“爷爷好”……

我享受劳动，我高看劳动。

在思品课上，老师说：“马克思曾说过：体力劳动是防止一切社会病毒的伟大的消毒剂!”我听了，忍不住暗自叹服点头。是的，当体力劳动被同龄人避之唯恐不及时，我庆幸来自《内经》与仓颉的珍贵提醒恰逢其时地进驻了我稚嫩的生命，这让我幸运地承继了来自远古的一脉香火，无论季节风怎样吹拂，我都能做到不摇摆、不浮燥、不庸懦、不愚钝。

“劳动一日，可得一夜安眠;勤劳一生，可得幸福长眠!”这是达·芬奇的妙语。在匆遽的一日与漫长的一生之间，惰，无时不在伺机而动，它要侵我心、撼我本;而劳，无疑是我们最初也是最后的“强心固本汤”。

在演讲结束之前，请允许我跟大家分享一个意味深长的小故事吧——

天地之间，有个寺院。一位疲惫不堪的旅人入得院内，见到一老禅师正吃力地弯腰翻晒蘑菇。那禅师已是耄耋之年，行动迟滞，咳声连连。旅人看了，不由心生恻隐，便上前去问道：“师父，您这么大岁数了，为什么还要亲自翻晒蘑菇?”老禅师闻听此言，微微一笑道：“因为，蘑菇在亲自等我。”

同学们，让我们像那个老禅师一样，在苦中藏甘的“劳”字中安妥自己的灵魂吧!让复兴中学的每一位学子都会说：形劳神不倦，吃苦趁华年!

演讲完毕，谢谢大家!

dazu county, located in the southeast of sichuan province, is 271 kilometres away from chengdu and 163 kilometres away from chongqing. "dazu" here means "harvest and abundance (dafeng, dazu)".

the work of dazu rock carvings began in the first year of yonghui in the tang dynasty (650a.d.), and continued until the ming and qing dynasties. now, it enjoys equal popularity with theyungang and longmen grottoes. the general term of "dazu rock carvings" refers to all the cliffside carvings in dazu county, which includes the carvings in beishan (including beita), baodingshan, nanshan, shizhuanshan and shimenshan. baoding grotto, 15 kilometres northeast of the county seat, is the largest and best preserved one and is a key cultural relic site under state protection.

there are more than 50,000 buddhist, taoist and confucian rock carvings and 100,000 characters of inscriptions dotted around dazu. the carvings not only include the statues of buddha and bodhisattva but also include that of monarchs, ministers, military officers, high and low-ranking officials, jailers, executioners, monks, rich and poor people, and folk art performers. the earliest grotto was carved in the early tang dynasty and most of them have a history over 1000 years.many of the carvings in baoding grotto reflect religious doctrines and another set of carvings reflects confucianism, specifically filial piety. what the carvings offer to visitors is not only the wonderful enjoyment of the magnificent art but a buddhist teaching like this: one can free himself from earthly worries by self-cultivation and does not need to go beyond his own inner world to

find the truth of buddhism. there are also many other carvings at the site that tell buddhist doctrines through the lives of ordinary people. with rich images as well as inscriptions, the dazu grottoes are regarded as an art treasure house that fully reflected the society, philosophy, religion and folklore of that time. in 1999, unesco listed dazu stone carvings as a world cultural heritage site. one point to be noted is that the dazu grottoes are the only ones that were implemented according to an overall design among over 100 grottoes in china.

一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型

1.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…

2.Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that…

3.Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that…

4.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…

5.From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…

6.To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that…

7.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is…

8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that…

9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that…

10. It is believed that…

二、表达个人观点的句型

1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.

2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.

3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that…

4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.

5. In my opinion/view, we should…

6. As for me, I…

7. As I see , …

8. From my point of view, …

9. Personally/ I think…

10. My view is that…

11. I think/consider…

12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of…

三、表达建议的句型

1. It’s high time that we tried every possible means to put an end to…

2. It’s really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to…

3. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to…

4. We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of…

5. There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.

6. There is no quick answer to the question of…, but … might be helpful.

7. It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to…

8. It’s suggested that great efforts be made to…

9.To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task, and it requires a good/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of…

a lot of people shared their views to what love really is, or at least what love is in their eyes. perhaps love is just an illusion. a strong illusion, especially for those who are searching for a purpose of life. is love an answer? love can be wonderful, special, complicated, a distress, a gift, a curse, a tragedy, and most of all, an eperience. love is a mysterious and a complicated force. what do a person mean when they say they love someone? love is many different things. each of us have our own understanding of love is, and most of the time we base our definitions from feelings and eperiences. the book defines love in many ways. "it is a strong affection for another arising out of kinship or personal ties." it can be an affection and tenderness felt by lovers. love is the object of attachment, devotion, or admiration.

just when we thought we finally grasp what love is, somebody asks:"does anyone really know what love mean? i believe i have a true love, but true love is always hurt, isnt it?"i scratches my head with this thought and began to wonder. what is the answer to this? "this i have to know!" i said to myself. i looked in the mirror and asked "is it a true love when you know you want to live with this special person for the rest of your life? have we reached true love when we are ready to give everything away towards our subject? or maybe when can go as far as to sacrifice ourselves for our love? what about love as an obsession? is that possible?

"but isnt love suppose to be an obsession? if it is not, then youd have to rationalize. if you rationalize then its not love, because there is always a better rationalization.""i think the "in love" phase is obsessive but according to williamson (and backed up by my paltry eperience), love does not involve the ego, is selfless and the opposite of obsession."according to marriane williamson, the author of "a return to love," there is a "holy love" and a "special love." "the latter type is the obsessiveone; finding that one special person absorbs _all_ your attention."

so who is right and who is wrong about love? there is no wrong answer. love is many wonderful things. love may not work out all the time but it leaves you a special sort of feeling, like nothing you have ever imagined. is love a purpose of life? i think are life will be dull without it. but is it necessary? important? it is a part of life, and forever it will be a part of us.

高考过后，总有一些学习用品商家千方百计在高考状元身上下工夫，让状元们说是使用过他们的产品后才取得了优异成绩。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容应包括以下要点：

1. 简要描述这种现象；

2. 给状元们提一点建议。

注意：

1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2. 参考词汇：

状元 Number One Scholar；

产品 product；

适合suitable

参考例文：

After the college entrance exams，some companies that sell learning products are always trying to do anything they can to make full use of Number One Scholars in order to sell their products.

在大学入学考试之后，一些销售学习产品的公司总是试图做任何他们可以充分利用的数量的学者为了推销他们的产品。

In fact，its not easy for students to become Number One Scholars. Most of them succeed not because of the products，but their proper way of learning and hard work. Every student has his own way of studying，so the Number One Scholars experience may not be suitable for all the students. Most important of all，not all of these products are good enough to help us study.

事实上，学生成为一个数字是不容易的。他们中的大多数成功不是因为产品，而是他们正确的学习和努力工作的方式。每个学生都有自己的学习方式，所以，一个学者的经验可能不适合所有的学生。最重要的是，并不是所有这些产品都足以帮助我们学习。

I do hope that Number One Scholars can think of the poor students instead of themselves only.

我真希望这个数字有一个学者能想到的贫困学生，而不是自己。

[高考状元与广告College entrance exam and advertising英语作文范文

描述你在学校的一次午餐，具体要求如下：

详细描述用餐的情况

简要表述你对这次午餐的感受

这是一篇简单却需要挖掘的文章，因为如果只是描述用餐情况，显然缺乏深度，夸夸其谈，流于表面。学生拿到这样的题目需要仔细考虑用餐背后的东西。比较容易想到的话题是食物浪费、用餐卫生、餐桌礼仪等。在创作范文中，笔者另辟蹊径，通过大多数同龄人用餐时的匆忙来衬托“我”的悠然自得，凸显出在紧张的高中学生生涯中，作者能够留有一片心灵净土，通过饮食来调节情绪，更好地面对挑战，表现出乐观的人生态度。此文结构简单，文笔清新，语言精准，并运用了高中阶段常见的语法结构，不失为一个很好的作文模板，供学生借鉴。

想要写好一篇英语作文有哪些方法步骤呢?下面来看看语文迷网为大家带来的写作指导吧。

(一)仔细审题，确定要点。在开始写作这前一定要认真阅读题目中的所有信息(中文提示、图示、注意事项等)把需要表达的全部信息要点列成提纲，列要点时，如果提示是图表，要认真审图，从图中找出要表达的信息要点，如事件发生的背景，人物的衣着、表情、动作、位置、年龄、外貌、图中的英汉文字等，如果有参考词汇，一定要用上。

(二)根据要点，先词组句。近年来高考书面表达的要求不断提高，高分文章要有较多的词汇，较高级的词汇用法。比如表达丰富可以用rich,但如果你用abundant这个词就属于较高级的词汇。再比如“他强调小心驾驶的重要”这个句子 He emphasized the importance of careful driving.其中“强调”这个词如果你用 attach much importance to 效果更佳。

(三)确定时态及人称，内容连贯，结构紧凑。高考书面表达评分标准明确规定，如人称错误要扣分，不同的文体一般都有基本时态。日记通常记叙发生过的事情，多用一般过去时。议论文多用一般现在时，通知等文体通常用一般将来时。每个句子写好之后，句与句之间要选择恰当的连接词。比如：(1)表示承接、递进用语，besides(并且)、whats more(并且)，moreover(而且)，firstly,secondly,finally(最后)，from now on (从此)，afterwards I after that(后来)，to make things worse/ whats worse(使事情更为糟糕的是)，the worst thing of all(最糟糕的是)。(2)表示转折关系用语。but bowever,otherwise,though,despite,in spite of...(尽管)on the other hand(另一方面)，as(尽管)，all the same(尽管如此)。(3)表示因果关系用语。because/because of......for(因为)，owing to (由于)，thanks to (由于)，due to (由于)，so that (结果)。(4)归纳总结用语。to summarize(总而言之)，in short/in a word(简而言之)，on the whole(从总体看)，generally speaking(一般说来)，in my view(我的观点)，in conclusion(总之)。

(四)句式丰富，避免单词。英语书面表达评分标准第五档(21-25分)要求，“应使用较复杂结构，这要求学生不仅会运用基本句型，也要有意识地使用复杂句型，这是文章的亮点。如何使用复杂结构，我认为适当运用非谓语结构(分词短语、动名词或不定式短语)适当运用各种从句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)是有效什么途径。比如：when he arrived in Beijing,he gave me an e-mail.(时间状语从句。一般)→On arriving in Beijing,he gave me an e-mail.Having arrived in Beijing.he gave me an e-mail.(使用了动名词，分别作状语。高级) Hardly had he arrived in Beijing when he gave me an e-mail.(改变时态，句子结构。高级)I wont believe what he says.(一般)→No matter what he says,I wont believe.(让步状从句，高级)。

(五)认真答写，卷面整洁。高考书面表达评分标准中对书写有较高要求。尤其今年英语作文要进行网上阅卷，如果书写较差，会影响到扫描质量，因此，考生在答卷时，一定要认真、清楚规范地书写，以保卷面整洁。

【示例一】

①From the picture (graph, chart, table , pie, bar), we know that ________(图表内容总概括). ②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that ________(情况一，图一/表一的内容). ③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that ________( 情况二，图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that ________(揭示图画/表寓意).

【示例二】

①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture, ________(描述图/表一内容，如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, ________(描述图/表二内容，如果是一个表，则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ________(提示寓意，或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复).

The Spring Festival comes after New Years Day.Its usually in January or February.Its the Chinese New Years Day.The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.All of the Chinese like this festival.When it comes,people are busy.They usually do some cleaning,go to the stores to buy some new clothes and a lot of meat,vegetables and fruit.On the eve of the festival,everyone in the family comes back home from other places.They get together and have a big supper .They eat dumplings,New Years cake and some other delicious food in their houses.Some people like New Years cake,but more people think dumplings are the most delicious food of all.Some families have a party.They sing,dance and have a good time.I like this festival very much because I can play with my friends and I can get "red envelopes".

翻译：

春节是在新年的第一天.通常是在一月或二月.这是中国新年的日子.春节是中国最大的节日.所有的中国人喜欢这个节日当它来了,人正忙着他们通常通过清洁、去商店去买些新的衣服和大量的肉类、蔬菜、水果节日的前夕,家里人是从其他地方回来的他们聚在一起吃一顿丰富的晚餐,他们吃饺子,新年的蛋糕和一些其它美味的食物自己的房屋有些人喜欢新年的蛋糕,但更多的人认为水饺是最好吃的食物.一些家庭举行一个聚会他们唱歌,跳舞,玩得很开心的我喜欢这个节日得并不多,因为我可以玩我的朋友和我还能得到“红包”.

The third Sunday in May is a national nation-wide, help the poor people, not just once or twice.

Nation-wide day started in 1991, nation-wide theme is: promote the protection of disabled persons. The nation-wide day is the second in 1992, subject is: walk into every family for the disabled. 1993 is the third nation-wide, theme is: the AIDS. 1994 is the fourth nation-wide, theme is: us - for the south games for the disabled. 1995 is the fifth nation-wide, theme is: YiZhuYi, warmth. 1996 is the sixth the nation-wide, theme is: prevention of disabilities, improve their health. In 1997, is the seventh the nation-wide, theme is: assistive and self-improvement. The nation-wide day 1998 is the eighth, the theme is: poverty alleviation. 1999 is the ninth the nation-wide, theme is: accessibility and visual first. In 2015, is the topic of the nation-wide: care to help the disabled, achieve better the Chinese dream.

Every time the nation-wide, everybody to help poor people with disabilities.

5月的第三个星期天就是全国的助残日，帮助这些贫困的人，而不是一两次而已。

助残日是从1991年开始举办的，助残日主题是：宣传残疾人的保障法。1992年是第2个全国助残日，主题是：走进每个残疾人家庭。1993年是第3个助残日，主题是：扶助共进。1994年是第4个助残日，主题是：我们同行——为远南残疾人运动会献爱心。1995年是第5个助残日，主题是：一助一，送温暖。1996年是第6个全国助残日，主题是：预防残疾，增进健康。1997年是第7个全国助残日，主题是：助残与自强。1998年是第8个全国助残日，主题是：扶贫解困。1999年是第9个全国助残日，主题是：无障碍与视觉第一。2015年全国助残日的主题是：关心帮助残疾人,实现美好中国梦。

每到助残日的时候，大家都帮助贫困的残疾人。

良好的开端等于成功的一半，下面是小编整理的高考英语写作基础知识，欢迎阅读。

一. 开头用语：

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on(关于) the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.

D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again!

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

(词典例子：Can I have your attention please?请注意听我讲话好吗?)

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balanced Diet and Health.

(词典解释：be/feel honoured to do sth=feel proud and happy做某事感到荣幸

例子：I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech. 他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。)

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

(词典解释：extend=to offer or give sth to sb 提供;给予

例子：I’m sure you will join me in extending a very warm welcome to our visitors. 我肯定你们会同我一起向来访者表示热烈的欢迎。)

(词典解释：allow me=used to offer help politely (礼貌地表示主动帮忙)让我来

二.并列用语：

as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.对比用语：

on the one hand---, on the other hand---, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing, for another; nevertheless

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it, though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

(词典：contray to sth 与之相异的，相对的，相反的

Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. 与普通的想法相反，许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。)

四. 递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

About the Chinese as a foreign educator, is one of the good things of Chinese students are so eager to learn from you. They are trained since childhood is a knowledge of the sponge, we hope as much as possible to absorb new information from their teacher, they can. Second, the Confucian education requires high degree of respect for the teacher. The title "old history" is one of the worship in our society, but the teacher is often low wages. In China of foreign teachers or foreign experts "respect", because they are called. Although most of the foreign experts in China not as a teacher of English as a foreign language professional knowledge, but before, therefore, our country government welcome dont give them a title of respect for their contribution to employment. As a result, Chinese students hold attaches great importance to, in particular, this may be why so who has a lot of people in China to live here dean ended their foreign teachers.

It will be difficult to find such appreciation level between the American student teachers. In the United States has a young peoples attitude toward education worker is different, they are taught the problem, rather than simply absorb, so they decide for themselves, if a teacher is credible. American students may lead to the rejection of their teacher, they even openly against dont agree with them, as part of the learning process. American young people dont accept The face value of information, rather than their evaluate whether or not The teacher said is true or useful. The eastern and western education teachers status The way have a significant effect on The students responsibility for their learning. Chinese students become highly dependent on their teachers to give them the "right" information and can easily blame the teacher, if they do not in the classroom and said, "the teacher did not teach me enough." American students tend to be more independent learners, teachers encourage them to do themselves, form the teams research, and to seek the answer to external sources. This makes the American students in collecting data greater flexibility, and encourage them to be responsible for their own learning. In this responsibility does not only mean the rote learning of "right" answer to pass the exam, it refers to the ownership, to make learning meaningful significance.

In China, people have said, they gave all the knowledge back to the teacher of humility. This means that the person never actually have knowledge in the first place, but just borrowed from the teacher it to pass the exam. However, this also means that people will never cherish these knowledge, because he or she never had it, so they ignored it, and eventually forget it. Its like living in a dormitory, differences in their own home life. No one who lives in the dormitory needs to be well taken care of it, especially in public places. However, once you have a home, you keep beautiful and clean, because it has more value. This is the pride of ownership, is to have what is cherish. What is a treasure.

As much as Chinese students understand their foreign teachers, they should not forget that learning responsibility from within, not from the outside. The teacher cant "to" others English. No one can "get" or as a book from the teacher can get a cold English. Learning can only come from learners, responsibility, his or her own freedom to choose his or her learning experience quality, or borrowed rely on the experts knowledge.

关于在中国作为一个外国教育家的美妙的事情之一是，中国学生是如此急于向你学习。他们被训练从小是知识的海绵，希望尽可能多吸收新的信息从他们的老师，他们可以。其次，儒家教育要求对教师的尊重程度很高。标题“老史”是我国社会的崇敬之一，但教师往往是工资低。更是在中国的外籍教师或“外国专家的尊重”，因为它们被调用。尽管在中国大部分外国专家作为一门外语不作为英语教师的专业知识，但以前因此，我国政府欢迎不给予他们尊重他们的贡献称号就业。因此，中国学生尤其是持有高度重视，这也许是为什么那么谁中国有很多人来教长住在这里结束了他们的外籍教师。

这将是很难找到这样的美国学生教师之间的欣赏水平。在美国有一个年轻人对教育工作者的态度有所不同，他们被教导的问题，而不是简单地吸收，因此他们自己决定，如果一名教师是可信的。美国学生可能会拒绝他们的老师，他们甚至公开对抗与他们不同意，作为学习过程的一部分。美国的年轻人不太接受信息的面值，宁可自己评估是否或不是老师说的是真的还是useful.The的东部和西部教育教师地位对学生采取的方式产生重大影响责任为他们的学习。中国学生成为高度依赖于他们的老师给他们的“正确”的信息，可以方便地责怪老师，如果他们不这样做在课堂上也说，“老师没有教我就够了。”美国学生往往更独立的学习者，教师鼓励他们做自己，形成研究组的研究，并寻求外部来源的答案。这使美国学生在收集资料更大的灵活性，并鼓励他们对自己的学习负责。在这方面的责任并不仅仅意味着死记硬背的“正确”的答案通过考试，它指的是所有权，使学习有意义的意义。

在中国，人民对此表示说，他们给所有的知识回到老师谦虚。这意味着此人从来没有真正拥有的知识摆在首位，而只是借用了老师它通过考试。但是，这也意味着，人永远不会珍惜这些知识，因为他或她从未拥有过它，所以他们忽略了它，并最终忘记它。这就像在一间宿舍，生活在自己家里生活的差异。没有人谁在宿舍生活需要很好的照顾它，尤其是公共场所。但是，一旦你拥有一个家，你让美丽和保持清洁，因为它有更大的价值。这是所有权的骄傲，是拥有什么是珍惜。什么是珍惜下去。

高达中国学生了解他们的外籍教师，他们不应该忘记，学习的责任来自内部，而不是来自外部。老师不能“给”别人英语。没有人可以“得到”从老师或像一本书可以得到一个寒冷的英语。学习只能来自于学习者，责任时，他或她自己的自由选择他或她的学习经验的质量，还是借来的依赖专家的知识。

清明节即是节气又是节日。从节气上来说，它是24节气之一。

The Qingming Festival is a Chinese holidays. In solar term, it is one of 24 solar term.

我国2000多年前的秦汉时期已基本形成了24节气。24节气综合了天文学和气象学等方面的知识，编排了"春雨惊春清谷天，夏满芒夏暑相连。秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒"的歌谣。其中清明被排在歌谣的第五位。也是农历历法中的第五个节气。

In China 2000 years ago during the Qin and Han Dynasties has basically formed the 24 solar terms. 24 solar astronomy and meteorology etc. comprehensive knowledge, arranged a "spring cleaning day at spring, summer manwang summer. Autumn dew autumn frost, snow snow winter chill "ballad. The Qingming Festival is ranked in the fifth songs. Is lunar calendar in fifth solar term.

此时，天气转暖，大地回春，万物复苏，一片生机盎然，家家门口插柳条，祭扫坟墓和郊外踏青。农谚中也有"清明忙种粟"的说法。作为以花信为标志的花信风。清明的花期为一侯桐花，二侯麦花，三侯柳花，充分点明了清明节气的花期和花种。《岁时百问》说"万物生长此时，皆清洁而明净，故谓之清明"。

At this time, the weather gets warmer, Spring returns to the earth, the recovery of all things, a vibrant, every door willow, sweep tombs and in the countryside. Farmers proverb there is "clear and bright in favor of millet" argument. Huaxinfeng as marked by florescence. The flower is a Hou Aegiceras, Rohmer spent two, three Hou Liu Hua pointed out, full flowering and Flower Festival air. "When the hundred year old question" that "all things are growing at the same time, clean and bright and clean, so that the Qingming festival".

我是一个小小的摄影机，自从那次主人的获奖作品在博客发布以后，赢得网友的一片赞叹;这次主人的事迹荣登高考作文题，受到高考学子的悉心青睐，作为他的助手，我同样感到荣幸。

我的主人是一个才华橫溢的青年摄影师，是数码读图时代的宠儿。他的心中涌动着对美的热爱，他的意识中潜藏着对美的追求，他的肩上担负着传递美的责任。他背负着我，走乡串巷，穿梭于繁华闹市;跋山涉水，进军于深山野岭。他战胜浮躁，战胜寂寞，摒弃粗俗、丑恶的风格，用一颗纯净的心，去探索美的源头，去探究美的真谛。

说起主人的风采，当数他对美的热爱。高山流水、深谷浅滩，野芳幽香、佳木繁阴，东篱菊开、山萧枫黄，苍松绕云、石溪成潭，风霜高洁、水落石出……种种美景，无不使他心动。即便是循环往复的寻常四季，在他心中也如诗般激昂，如歌般悠扬。

说起主人的风采，当数他对美的追求。最美的风光永远在人迹罕至的险峰，偏僻细微的地方。于是，跋山涉水，去寻找高峰入云的巍峨;风餐露宿，去探究蔚蓝深海的绮丽。即使需要跨越千山万水，也决不放弃寻找人间仙境——心中的香格里拉。在他心中，追寻美是上天赐予他的大任，于是，他用对美的执着，追求唯美世界的风采。

说起主人的风采，当数他对美的传递。著名雕塑大师罗丹说过：“世上不是缺少美，而是缺少发现美的眼睛。”我的主人就是用他的火眼金睛去发现美，并且通过博客、微信向世人展现世界的美、自然的风采。他带领我游览大江南北，为游子们携来家乡的祝福;他带领我穿越海滩码头，为家乡的父老带来成功的消息。登险峰，观日出;越沙漠，览月食，哪里有风险，哪里就有主人的足迹。为渴望知识的人们，他不顾个人的安危，去揭示大自然的奥秘，以激发人们对知识的渴求，从而扬起远航的风帆……

说起主人的风采，当数他对美的信念。那一次主人拍摄《坝上日出》，为选择新的拍摄点而摔得遍体鳞伤。他不止一次激励自己，17岁的摄影师穆勒哈姆为向人们报道战争场面的悲壮之美而在叙利亚丧生，自己这点小伤算得了什么?

一位网友拜读了《坝上日出》这幅获奖作品后，感慨不已，他说：“面对万道金光从白桦树间穿透而出这浩瀚的天地，我内心的原净仿佛被阳光唤醒，心胸豁然开朗起来。”

网友的感慨，让我的主人震撼，他感受到了摄影作品的真正魅力，也感觉到摄影师肩负的神圣使命。他慷慨陈词，说他要成为沟通自然与人类心灵的桥梁，成为人类灵魂的工程师。

我想，这些，或许就是一位摄影师的风采吧!

一个国家的进步，印刻着青年的足迹;一个国家的未来，寄望于青春的力量。从百年前的五四运动开始，青年的身影不断出现在历史舞台上，为当时积贫积弱的祖国贡献出自己的力量;到了今天，山河犹在，国泰民安，生逢盛世而身为“后浪”的我们更应有所作为，不负前辈期待!

我辈青年，以理想为帆，不惧远航。君可见国民才女武亦姝，以理想为因，实行为果，在夺取《中国诗词大会》冠军后苦读两年，终考取清华大学;君可闻考古女孩钟芳蓉，以理想为灯，追逐光明，不惧世人非议选择考古学，终获热爱之果;君可知零零后大学生刘上，以理想为峰，不断攀登，三年时间让自制火箭发射升空，终圆航天梦。时代赋予我们选择理想的权利，我们理应以回报时代为目的，以报效创造盛世的祖国为最终理想，用个人的小梦编织祖国繁荣昌盛的大梦，扬帆远航。

我辈青年，以奋斗为桨，不畏风浪。有限的生命，无限的宇宙，徐颖在它们之间，用“探索”画上等号。她把青春奉献给科学，与团队合力把“北斗”送上星空，以一腔青年热血和奋发的斗志，为中国、为世界指引方向。身为当今中国年轻一代的科学家，包括徐颖在内的北斗导航系统科研工作者们，始终把奋斗作为前进的风向标，在一次又一次的攻艰克难中乘风破浪，书写着青年一代的辉煌。各类文案写作

我辈青年，以创新为刃，划破茧売。扮相儒雅，谈笑大方，一唱一转间焕发青春的光彩;承袭前辈，推陈出新，一颦一笑间传播京剧的魅力。王佩瑜作为年轻的京剧艺术传承者，把创新作为文化延续的突破口，将古典艺术与现代化元素结合，博得一众喝彩。处在中华传统文化日渐式微的当下，我们有责任且有能力将这些国粹继承发扬下去，而创新正是作为新青年的我们最拿手的利刃，冲破桎梏，走向世界，生逢盛世的我们将创造一个更美好的盛世年华。

时序轮替中，始终不变的是青年的身姿;历史坐标上，始终清晰的是青年的步伐。因为我们所站立的这个地方，正是我们的中国，我们有光，中国就不黑暗。

正如_所言，我国青年一代，必将大有可为，也必将大有作为，这是“长江后浪推前浪的历史规律，更是一代更比一代强”的青春责任。

我们这一代人，生逢盛世，重任在身，于人生定向之时，当立鸿鹄之志，让青春之花绽放在祖国最需要的地方，在实现中华民族伟大复兴的接力跑中，跑出我们的精彩!

1、失败是常有的事

2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度。

3、我对失败的态度。

Is Failure a Bad Thing?

Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.

However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.

In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, we’ll certainly go from victory to victory. So I’m never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”

小李，笃学敏思，矢志创新，为破解生命科学之谜作出重大贡献，一夜之间，成为国际学术界响当当的领军人物，独揽生命科学之风采。在我们为他的成功喝彩的时候，不免有人要问，小李成功的秘诀是什么呢?是他的笃学敏思，矢志创新吗?

是，也不是，别忘了材料中“率领团队一举跻身国际学术最前沿”的提示，这说明，小李成功的背后，有一个无坚不摧的团队，这才是小李成功的秘诀。

当今世界分工越发明显，正逐步向简单化、专业化、标准化发展，合作方式是时代发展的必然。俗语“孤雁难飞，孤掌难鸣”“柴多火焰高，人多办法好”“人心齐，泰山移”“众擎易举，独力难成”等，强调的都是团队合作的重要性。

法国作家巴比塞说过：“个性和集体融合起来，不会失去个性;相反，只有在集体中，个性才能得到高度的觉醒和完善。”

美国教育家韦伯斯特也说过：“人们在一起可以做出单独一个人所渐能做出的事业;智慧、双手、力量结合在一起，几乎是万能的。”

可见，小李的成功，取决于他所在的团队以及他与团队之间的通力合作。小李的成功便是这个团队智慧、力量的结晶。

说到“率领团队一举跻身国际学术最前沿”，我便想到了大雁。大雁有一种合作的本能，它们飞行时都呈“V”型。这些雁飞行时定期变换领导者，因为为首的雁在前面开路，能帮助它两边的雁形成局部的真空。科学家发现，雁以这种形式飞行，要比单独飞行多出12%的距离。

合作可以产生一加一大于二的倍增效果。据统计，诺贝尔获奖项目中，因协作获奖的占2/3以上。在诺贝尔奖设立的前25年，合作奖占41%，而现在则跃居80%。

从2012年开始，感动中国十大人物中的“中华之光”朱光亚，中国核潜艇之父黄旭华，中国氢弹之父于敏都是出自同一个英雄的团队。

大量事实证明，成功者的背后，有一个坚强的团队，一旦失去这个团队，他将一事无成。

古希腊神话中有个英雄叫安泰，同敌人决斗时，如果遇到困难他便往地上一靠，于是获取了新的力量，所以没有哪一个英雄能与他抗衡。海格立斯观察到了他的弱点，在交战中把他举到空中，不等他靠近地面就把他扼死在空中……

“红花虽好还要绿叶扶持”，意思是一个人本领再大，成绩再多，也离不开团体对他的支持和帮助。

假如小李是娇美的红花，他身后的团队是绿叶的话，我们讴歌红花风采的同时，难道不应该讴歌绿叶的风采吗?