英语小说阅读读后感热门20篇

红楼梦的一回讲了在大荒山青埂峰下，有一块无才补天的顽石。凡心大炽，想要享受荣华富贵，虽然会瞬间乐极生悲，物换人非，打扫偷来是一场梦，万竟成空，但也愿意前往。他于是被带到了昌明隆盛之邦。在西方灵河岸上三生磅有一株降珠草，因为每一天以甘露灌溉，降珠草得以久延光明。之后受天地精华，又得雨露滋养，得以脱去草胎木质，换成女人形体。在下凡前，对警幻仙子说，要用一生的眼泪还他。

曹雪芹在第一回就写出了贾宝玉，林黛玉的由来，为之后的事情做铺垫，也描述了林黛玉爱哭的性格，贾宝玉颇为乖巧的性格。用僧人的话说出了贾家一时的兴盛，繁荣的景象。而之后物换人非，万镜成空，最终衰落，败亡的结局。给人以暗喻，不禁让人伤感。

在一些大致相同的事件上，作为情节，也写得各有特色，别有一番滋味。比如;贾家每人住的小院，每个人的穿着，外貌，行为举止，神态等。让我眼前一亮。

红楼梦还成功刻画了人物的内心世界。方法有两种;一是经过人物的一句话，一个笑，一个动作，点出了人物的心理状态，心里想法。比如;黛玉去看宝钗，遇到宝玉却数落下人，心里却想说宝玉而不好明说出口，便用这种方式。点出他娇惯，心重的心里特点。

二是把人物的内心独白与作者的叙述融合在一齐，来解剖人物的特点。在宝玉遇到黛玉也来看宝钗，笑着让了座，并且听出黛玉再说自我时，笑了笑并没还嘴，指出宝玉心里有一丝不满，但也毫不介意。

这些心理描述生动地写出了人物的心机，情绪，让人印象深刻。

读罢《撒野》，我心涌澎湃，思绪万千，掩卷长思，不禁感慨万千。

《撒野》是本校园励志小说，一遍遍读着，爱不释手，字字句句触动心灵，刻入脑海。那个破旧的小城，那个老旧的火车站，那些散漫的高中生活…顾飞和蒋丞吃过的路边小摊，顾淼滑过的水泥路，王旭家的馅饼店…那只吉他，那两个熠熠闪光的少年，一个希望，一个救赎，两个男孩子互相搀扶着走过的时光。他们对于彼此来说，都是生命中无法替代的，在他们人生最黑暗的时光，他们为彼此照亮了世界，他们既是彼此的希望，又是彼此的救赎。这一切的一切，都使我沉醉于其中。

《撒野》是晋江文学城作者巫哲所著，他讲述了两个少年相互救赎，相互成长的故事。撒野女孩们常说：学不下去看看丞哥，活不下去想想飞飞。他们的故事一波三折，充满迷茫。故事从蒋丞被养父母送到亲生父亲身边开始，在那个破旧的火车站，他遇见了顾飞，凭借着自己的努力，从那个钢厂，那个小破城市中脱颖而出，考上了人大;而顾飞，他生活在一个单亲家庭，在他四五岁的时候亲眼见证了父亲的死亡，妹妹顾淼也患上了自闭症，他用他那稚嫩的肩膀扛起了他的家庭。蒋丞，在他最痛苦的时候，走进了他的生活，成为了他的救赎。

这本书中，最令我感动的是李保国跳楼时蒋丞的无助，邻居的杂言碎语，以及顾飞的温柔。蒋丞的父亲李保国最后在蒋丞的面前跳楼自杀，结束了他不那么耀眼而暗淡的一生。在钢厂大环境下，我们同样对李保国的死充满了无力感。作者说，那是李保国这一声最勇敢的一幕，可也不过就是跳了一个人，当连茶余饭后的消遣里都不见了影子，也就毫无意义了，他带给蒋丞的要远比所谓勇敢来得大。

读过后爱的是他们这种不畏痛与砥砺前行的执着，他们就像是千万劫难之中迸发出的那残光，让人无论身处何地都愿去狂奔，即使流血流泪又有何惧。

“蒋”通“将”，“丞”是“拯救”;“顾”有“回头”的意思，“飞”是“意外”的意思。他们连在一起就是“我将是你意外回头的救赎”。

这两个少年的故事，他们救赎了彼此，殊不知也将我从泥沼中救出。成长路上坎坷不平，都不乏踽踽独行自我厌弃的时刻。可正因为有他们，使我披荆斩棘，是我人生道路上的惊喜。没有谁的生活会一直完美，但无论什么时候，都要看着前方，满怀希望就会所向披靡。

那天，我躲在断墙之后，偷看两个少年徒手摘星，星星躺在他们的手中，光洒在了我的眼中。他们在前方撒野奔跑，洒了在后面看着他们的我一身光。

我想，抬头暖阳春草，你给我简单拥抱;我想，踩碎了迷茫走过时光，睁开眼你就会听到;我想，左肩有你，右肩微笑;我想，在你眼里，撒野奔跑;我想，一个眼神，就到老。

“你想回头的时候，我就在这里;你想家的时候，我就在这里;你需要我的时候，我就在这里;能站多久站多久。”有的人，等了一生也未尝等到这么一个人。很高兴，顾飞等到了蒋丞，我遇见了他们。

《骆驼祥子》这本书是由老舍所著。他的代表作还有《家》、《春》、《秋》和《金粉世家》等重要作品，十分深刻地反映了中国人民与社会当时的生活状态。

老舍开门见山解释“骆驼祥子”，便提到了车夫“这些人，生命最鲜壮的时期已经卖掉，现在再把窝窝头变成血汗滴在马路上”，这已经十分惨烈了，前面再配上一句“他们渐渐知道自己早晚是一个跟头会死在马路上”点明了他们早有先见之明，他们之所以会走上这条死亡之路，是因为他们无从生计，才咬咬牙，狠下心来干这行的。这所谓：我不入地狱，谁入地狱!可见当时的老百姓的生活十分穷苦难过与艰辛。

祥子是挺神气的，高等车夫呐!而祥子在挣钱买车时可是历尽了磨难!做车夫难，做自由的车夫更难，想凭着菲薄的收入买车更是难上加难!但单凭着祥子的节省，虎妞的帮助与他那股倔强的干劲就买上了一部物有所值，七八成新的私车。而他因大胆地试着闯了一次正在捉车捉人的禁区，便被一齐擒了过去。祥子自然是要思念他的车了，那可是他花了多少血汗省下来、挣回来的呀!

祥子还是带着信手拈来的骆驼逃去了。但他之后的日子还是那么的艰辛，甚至比拉车时更痛苦。嫁给了虎妞却还要忍受着刘四爷的压迫：钱还扣在那儿呢!不过，经虎妞赞助后，又买了一辆。但在虎妞去世时，为了出棺材钱又把车买了，正如文中所说“钱就像流水一般”。是的，车能卖几个钱。在那之后，祥子就拖着把仍硬朗的老骨头去给人送殡送葬。他甚至已经迷茫了，没有了思想似的。整日无所事事地捡着烟头抽。他似乎是一条死鱼，只有鼻翼在翕动着，只是仍然是那么脆弱罢了。

真的，不知何时他会把这一切都埋掉，包括他这个社会病胎中的产儿，个人主义的末路鬼!

首次接触《边城》，是听完的。夜里打开手机，演播室里安静温柔的声音缓缓流入耳朵。心中的边城总带着一抹蓝，浮现在遥远的地方，江水流过，慢慢地洗却人们的悲欢离合。而在世事之后，江水继续流逝如同逝去的时光和没有结局的边城。黄磊有首歌叫《等等等等》，讲述的就是边城的故事。“等过第一个秋/等过第二个秋/等到黄叶滑落/等等到哭了为何爱恋依旧/她等着他的承诺/等着他的回头/等到了雁儿过/等等到最后都忘了承诺”。

虽然是一个很简短的爱情故事，但是文中一个爱字都没有出现，因为爱已经落在了字里行间。翠翠听到二老的歌声后说的话“跟着各省摘虎耳草”，一次次羞涩的低头和脸红，都是少女心中对爱情的美好幻想，晶莹剔透不掺杂泥土和石块，没有所谓的门当户对，二老爱上了翠翠宁愿放弃碾坊而去守渡船，不需考虑家庭与出身，一切都简简单单，爱或不爱，一句话便明了。

一直不太理解翠翠的含蓄懵懂，正是因为这样才造成了最后的悲剧，没有家世门第的束缚，也没有风云变幻的动荡，翠翠还是没有把握住自己的幸福，只能在碧溪岨守着渡船，等着心上人的回归。我起初十分不懂她的心理，直到看到一部电影中所说“原来喜欢一个人是没有勇气说出来的”，我便理解了翠翠，不再惋惜她的隐忍和羞涩，而是喜欢她真实的纯真、含蓄。

黄永玉曾以傩送与翠翠的初见情景作为木版画，画中的翠翠只一低首，最是那回眸不生娇羞。这样最简单的画面在人心上已是五彩缤纷。此后的这便在翠翠心中扎了根。端午节变成了翠翠最爱的节日。那简单的端午，便是日后回忆起来都是甜的。

更爱的是沈老的文字，淡雅柔静又如同江水中的浪花，轻轻地拍着岸边的石墙，，慢慢地浸润，磨去浮躁，进入这样一个世界之中，平淡如水确自有芬芳，慢慢引入一个安详之地，渐渐沉没。

最后引入沈老的话作为结束：“我一辈子走过许多的路，行过许多地方的桥，看过许多次数的云，喝过许多种类的酒，确只爱过一个正当最好年龄的人。”

昆虫记是法国人法布尔写成的。上面记载着栩栩如生的昆虫。有它们的景况、昆虫的进食……记录的动物是在是太多了，我数也数不清。

以前，我一直以为萤火虫是吃草的动物，可是我看了昆虫记后，我才知道，它是喜欢吃的食肉动物他有两片变成钩状的颚，十分锋利，却细的跟头发一样。我们都看不见，必须借助显微镜才能看到，弯钩上有一道细细的槽，它像人类奇妙的外科手术一样，对猎物注射麻醉药，使它失去知觉。它还有一盏灯，晚上的时候更利于捕猎。我们也可以抓萤火虫，晚上它可以当我们的小灯用。

我很喜欢昆虫，只有看了昆虫记，我才知道更多的昆虫知识。了解了萤火虫的资料，我还知道萤火虫会发光，属于自然光。这都是靠法国人法布尔告诉我们的。我可以真正了解萤火虫。

有着致命毒液的朗格多克蝎子，它的毒液战无不胜，就连好像刀枪不入似的大孔雀蝶也不是它的对手，还有一些毒液也很厉害的毒虫也不是它的对手。可想而之，朗格多克蝎子的毒液是多么毒。还有一些毒液也很厉害的毒虫也不是它的对手。但是，幼虫对它的免疫力是很高的，幼虫被刺中后并没死，它真厉害。蝎子一般擅长爬墙，以后旧屋子的缝隙中一定不能碰，说不定碰上什么有毒的害虫一类的东西呢。

当我看到朗格多克蝎子的毒液有那么强时，我真很害怕。现在我终于知道了蝎子的危险，它可真毒，居然会放毒液，毒素还那么强，蝎子也是一个害虫。他还攻击人类，它真是十恶不赦，可恶之极。长大后，我一定要了解更多的蝎子知识，让它消失。但是有的蝎子不坏，要好好保护。

法布尔很认真，让我们了解更多的知识，谢谢法布尔。

我喜欢《昆虫记》!

There were three of them. There were four of us, and April lay on the campsite and on the river, a mixture of dawn at a damp extreme and the sun in the leaves at cajole. This was Deer Lodge on the Pine River in Ossipee, New Hampshire, though the lodge was naught but a foundation remnant in the earth. Brother Bentleys father, Oren, had found this place sometime after the First World War, a foreign affair that had seriously done him no good but he found solitude abounding here. Now we were here, post World War II, post Korean War, Vietnam War on the brink. So much learned, so much yet to learn.

Peace then was everywhere about us, in the riot of young leaves, in the spree of bird confusion and chatter, in the struggle of pre-dawn animals for the start of a new day, a Cooper Hawk that had smashed down through trees for a squealing rabbit, yap of a fox at a youngster, a skunk at rooting.

We had pitched camp in the near darkness, Ed LeBlanc, Brother Bentley, Walter Ruszkowski, myself. A dozen or more years we had been here, and seen no one. Now, into our campsite deep in the forest, so deep that at times we had to rebuild sections of narrow road (more a loggers path) flushed out by earlier rains, deep enough where we thought wed again have no traffic, came a growling engine, an old solid body van, a Chevy, the kind I had driven for Frankie Pike and the Lobster Pound in Lynn delivering lobsters throughout the Merrimack Valley. It had pre-WW II high fenders, a faded black paint on a body youd swear had been hammered out of corrugated steel, and an engine that made sounds too angry and too early for the start of day. Two elderly men, we supposed in their seventies, sat the front seat; felt hats at the slouch and decorated with an assortment of tied flies like a miniature bandoleer of ammunition on the band. They could have been conscripts for Emilano Zappata, so loaded their hats and their vests as they climbed out of the truck.

"Mornin, been yet?" one of them said as he pulled his boots up from the folds at his knees, the tops of them as wide as a big mouth bass coming up from the bottom for a frog sitting on a lily pad. His hands were large, the fingers long and I could picture them in a shop barn working a primal plane across the face of a maple board. Custom-made, old elegance, those hands said.

"Barely had coffee," Ed LeBlanc said, the most vocal of the four of us, quickest at friendship, at shaking hands. "Weve got a whole pot almost. Have what you want." The pot was pointed out sitting on a hunk of grill across the stones of our fire, flames licking lightly at its sides. The pot appeared as if it had been at war, a number of dents scarred it, the handle had evidently been replaced, and if not adjusted against a small rock it would have fallen over for sure. Once, a half-hour on the road heading north, noting it missing, wed gone back to get it. When we fished the Pine River, coffee was the glue, the morning glue, the late evening glue, even though wed often unearth our beer from a natural cooler in early evening. Coffee, camp coffee, has a ritual. It is thick, it is dark, it is potboiled over a squaw-pine fire, it is strong, it is enough to wake the demon in you, stoke last evenings cheese and pepperoni. First man up makes the fire, second man the coffee; but into that pot has to go fresh eggshells to hold the grounds down, give coffee a taste of history, a sense of place. That means at least one egg be cracked open for its shells, usually in the shadows and glimmers of false dawn. I suspect thats where "scrambled eggs" originated, from some camp like ours, settlers rushing west, lumberjacks hungry, hoboes lobbying for breakfast. So, camp coffee has made its way into poems, gatherings, memories, a time and thing not letting go, not being manhandled, not being cast aside.

英语作文阅读：AnEmptyBox

Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the familys only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper. Money was tight, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper so as to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.

Nevertheless, the next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!"

As he opened the box, the father was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction.

But when he opened it, he found it was empty and again his anger flared. "Dont you know, young lady, " he said harshly, "when you give someone a present theres supposed to be something inside the package!"

The little girl looked up at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: "Daddy, its not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full."

The father was crushed. He fell on his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.

An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life. Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.

In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God.

There is no more precious possession anyone could hold.

英语作文阅读：HappinessEquateswithFun

I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such a glamorous, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.

Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more abiding emotion.

Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.

I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful inpiduals have constant access to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells "happiness".

But in memoir after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children, profound loneliness.

The way people cling to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually diminishes their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: More times than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.

As a result, many people avoid the very endeavors that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, civic or charitable work, and self-improvement.

英语作文阅读：TodayisaGift

Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. His bed was next to the room‘s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. The men talked for hours on end.

They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their involvement in the military service, where they had been on vacation. And every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activity and color of the world outside.

The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm amidst flowers of every color of the rainbow. Grand old trees graced the landscape, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in exquisite detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque scene.

One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man couldn‘t hear the band - he could see it in his mind‘s eye as the gentleman by the window portrayed it with descriptive words.

Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attendants to take the body away.

As soon as it seemed appropriate, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Slowly and painfully, he propped himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the world outside. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself. He strained to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall.

The man asked the nurse what could have compelled his deceased roommate who had described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse responded that the man was blind and could not even see the wall. She said, "Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you."

英语作文阅读：IsPackingImportanttoYou

A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.

As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young mans name embossed in gold.

Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.

Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things.

When he arrived at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago.

With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag with the dealers name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words… "PAID IN FULL".

How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? I trust you enjoyed this. Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped for. Sometimes we dont realize the good fortune we have or we could have because we expect "the packaging" to be different. What may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.

英语作文阅读：TheBabyEagle

Once upon a time there was a baby eagle living in a nest perched on a cliff overlooking a beautiful valley with waterfalls and streams, trees and lots of little animals, scurrying about enjoying their lives.

The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable, had a great view, and even better, he had all the food and love and attention that a great mother eagle could provide. Many times each day the mother would swoop down from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious morsels of food. She was like a god to him, he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.

The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food and love and attention he craved. The baby eagle grew strong. His vision grew very sharp. He felt good all the time.

Until one day, the mother stopped coming to the nest.

The baby eagle was hungry. "Im sure to die," said the baby eagle, all the time.

"Very soon, death is coming," he cried, with tears streaming down his face. Over and over. But there was no one there to hear him.

Then one day the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff, with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby. The baby looked up at the mother and cried "Why did you abandon me? Im going to die any minute. How could you do this to me?"

The mother said, "Here is some very tasty and nourishing food, all you have to do is come get it."

"Come get it!" said the baby, with much anger. "How?"

The mother flew away.

The baby cried and cried and cried.

A few days later, "Im going to end it all," he said. "I give up. It is time for me to die."

He didnt know his mother was nearby. She swooped down to the nest with his last meal.

"Eat this, its your last meal," she said.

The baby cried, but he ate and whined and whined about what a bad mother she was.

"Youre a terrible mother," he said. Then she pushed him out of the nest.

He fell.

Head first.

Picked up speed.

Faster and faster.

He screamed. "Im dying Im dying," he cried. He picked up more speed.

He looked up at his mother. "How could you do this to me?"

He looked down.

The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. He could visualize his own death so clearly, coming so soon, and cried and whined and complained. "This isnt fair!" he screamed.

Something strange happens.

The air caught behind his arms and they snapped away from his body, with a feeling unlike anything he had ever experienced. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.

"Huh?" he said. "What is going on here!"

"Youre flying," his mother said.

"This is fun!" laughed the baby eagle, as he soared and ped and swooped.

"Yes it is!" said the mother.

[英语作文阅读：The Three Fishermen

这本书以刘备、关羽、张飞和诸葛亮为中心人物，以拥刘反曹为主导思想，描绘了三国时期政治、军事、外交上的种种斗争。

其中令我记忆最深的一回就是＂草船借箭＂了，尽管周瑜百般刁难诸葛亮，要求他三天内造出十万只箭，但诸葛亮依靠自己的聪明才智，利用曹军的心理，很快便集齐了十万之多的箭，让我佩服的是诸葛亮足智多谋，他让我知道：面对别人的刁难，要冷静思考，想出对策，这样才会像诸葛亮一样胜利。

《三国演义》是中国古典小说四大名著之一，是中国长篇章回体小说的鼻祖，因为读了这本书让我体会到了三国时期社会的腐朽和黑暗，谴责了统治者的残忍和丑恶，反映了百姓对统治者的爱憎以及对战争割据的反对，要求和平统一的愿望。

刘备的仁爱待人、礼贤下士，诸葛亮的谦虚谨慎、足智多谋，张飞的胆识过人、气吞山河，关羽的正气凛然、赤胆忠心？这些我们都应该学习。《三国演义中形形色色的人物千姿百态，各有所长，读过这本书之后，让我大开眼界让我懂得了人有所长，必有所短，不应以善小而不为，以恶小而为之的道理。

听了我的感受你的心里是否也想来一探究竟呢！那就快去读一读这本书吧！

小说阅读题的解答往往要关于小说创作时的背景，下面小说阅读题答题技巧是小编为大家整理的，在这里跟大家分享一下。

一、环境描写

环境描写是小说艺术的一个重要内容，分析环境描写是全面理解小说的重要环节。环境是形成人物性格、促使人物行动的指定场所和范围。

小说中的环境描写，有时是为了表现故事发生的时间、地点和社会条件，用于烘托人物活动的时代意义;有时是为了渲染气氛，从侧面表现人物的性格，它是整个作品中不可分割的构成部分，对于增强故事的真实性是至关重要的。

因此在分析人物形象的时候也要分析环境，要连带写景的部分一起分析。

⒈ 环境分类及作用

环境是人物活动的舞台，包括自然环境和社会环境。小说的环境描写跟人物的塑造与表现主旨有极其重要的关系。阅读中始终把环境、情节和人物联系起来，才能把握小说创作的真谛。

(1)社会环境——故事发生的时代背景。

作用：

①交待人物活动及其成长的时代背景，揭示了各种复杂的社会关系;

②交代人物身份，表现人物性格;或影响或决定人物性格;

③揭示社会本质特征，揭示主题。

(2)自然环境——人物活动的具体场景，如时间、地点、气候、景色、场面等。

作用：

①自身的、独立的审美价值：表现地域风光，提示时间、季节和环境特点;

②渲染气氛，为后边刻画人物作铺垫;

③烘托人物性格，或某种心理;

④展开、推动情节发展;

⑤深化主旨;

⑥象征和暗示。

2.命题指向

(1)在文中准确地找出描写环境的句子;

(2) 就指定的环境描写说出其作用;

(3) 找出文中描写环境的句子，分析环境描写对塑造人物或表现主题所起到的作用;

(4)依据文章内容发挥想像续写一段环境描写。

⒊ 环境类考题类型示例

(08浙江卷)《乌米》19题：指出第5自然段中景物描写所采用的手法，并简析该段景物描写的作用。(5分)

【参考答案】手法：①衬托(以动写静，以景衬人);②分层写景，远近高低结合。作用：①烘托出肃穆静谧的气氛;②突出乌米孤独无助的处境;③暗示人物的命运。

4. 答题指要

(1)解题思路 明确环境描写必须为主题服务的宗旨，结合环境描写的作用：

①交代故事发生的时间地点;

②暗示社会环境(背景、习俗、思想观念以及人与人之间的关系等);

③揭示人物心境，表现人物身份、地位、性格;

④渲染气氛、奠定基调;

⑤推动情节的发展或作为情节线索;

⑥揭示或深化主旨;

⑦象征暗示，对比烘托

然后根据题目要求，结合文章作答。

(2) 答题规范：环境+人物+情节+主题

(3)环境类试题的答题思路：

①环境本身(交代……时间，交代……背景，营造……氛围，渲染……气氛→②情节(推动,暗示,铺垫……)→③人物(烘托,映衬……)→④主题(表达,寄托,暗示,揭示……)

根据要求还可以这样来组织语言表达：XX具体描写了……景色，营造(创设)了一种……气氛;渲染(定下)了……的抒情基调;烘托了人物的思想感情;为下文……情节展开作了铺垫，推动……的情节发展。

二、故事情节

情节是由人物之间的关系、矛盾和性格冲突所产生的一系列生活事件。情节一般是通过描写人物思想性格和情感欲望的冲突以及由此引起的人物关系、人物命运的变化来展开的。

在情节的展开中，通过人物的外貌、行为和心理状态,再现活生生的鲜明个性。因此，欣赏人物形象,应从情节入手，据情论人。

把握好故事情节，是读懂小说的关键，是欣赏小说艺术特点的基础，也是整体感知文章的起点。命题者在为小说命题时，也必定以此为出发点，先从整体上设置理解文章内容的试题。

分析小说的故事情节，可以从以下几方面入手：

①抓住场面;

②寻找线索;

③理清小说的结构。

分析小说故事情节时要注意两点：

① 情节的发展变化是矛盾冲突发展的体现，分析小说的情节时必须抓住主要的矛盾冲突;

② 分析情节不是鉴赏小说的目的，而是手段，是为理解人物性格、把握小说主题服务的。所以，在分析情节的过程中，要随时注意体会它对人物性格的形成及对揭示小说主题的作用。

⒈ 情节的作用

(1)交代人物活动的环境;

(2)设置悬念，引起读者阅读的兴趣。

(3)侧面烘托，为后面的情节发展作铺垫或埋下伏笔。

(4)照应前文。

(5)线索或推动情节发展。

(6)刻画人物性格。

(7)表现主旨或深化主题。

2.情节的特点

(1)情节安排评价

① 就全文来说有一波三折式。作用是引人入胜，扣人心弦，增强故事的戏剧性、可读性。

② 就开头结尾来说有首尾呼应式。作用是使结构紧密、完整。

③ 就开头来说有倒叙式(把结局放到开头来写)，如《祝福》，先写祥林嫂的死，然后再写祥林嫂是怎样一步步被封建礼教逼向死亡之地的。起到制造悬念的作用。

④ 就结尾来说有戛然而止，留下空白式。此外，有出人意料式、悲剧、喜剧式等。

⑤ 贯穿情节的线索，可作线索的有：事、物、人、情、时间、空间，如《药》中的“人血馒头”、《故乡》中的“我”等。

(2)情节安排基本技巧

① 顺叙：按时间(空间)顺序来写，情节发展脉络分明，层次清晰。

② 倒叙：不按时间先后顺序，而是把某些发生在后的情节或结局先行提出，然后再按顺序叙述下去的一种方法。造成悬念，引人入胜。

③ 插叙：在叙述主要事件的过程中，插入另一与之有关的事件，然后再接上原来的事件写。对主要情节或中心事件做必要补充说明，使情节更加完整，结构更加严密，内容更加充实丰满。

④ 补叙：在叙述主要事件的过程中，插入另一与之有关的事件，然后再接上原来的事件写。对上文内容加以补充解释，对下文做某些交代，照应上下文。

⑤ 平叙：(指叙述两件或多件同时发生的事)使头绪清楚，照应得体。

⒊ 考题示例

(1)情节类常规考题示例

(09辽宁)《遗璞》2、小说两次提到小孩的凉鞋，各有什么作用?

【参考答案】① 第一次出现，表达了遗璞村人对省城老贾的感激，省城老贾在县里当了书记之后并没有忘记他们;②第二次出现，说明遗璞村人的生活仍然没有发生根本改变，和几年前一样，孩子有凉鞋穿仍然是他们的一种期待。

(2)情节类探究题示例

(09辽宁)《遗璞》4、小说最后描写了蛮儿一帮年轻人炸掉了遗璞，并用它去修水渠。作者在结局上的这种处理是否合理?请结合小说具体内容，谈谈你的看法和理由。

【参考答案】

观点一：作者在结局上的处理是合理的。

①从情节上说，遗璞村人为之自豪的石头被一群年轻人突然炸掉，这样的处理可以产生出人意料的艺术效果;②从主题上说，“没有用”的遗璞是一种守旧思想与生活方式的象征，这样的处理有助于小说思想内蕴的表达;③从时代上说，这样的处理符合20世纪80年代初期改革开放的精神，有现实意义。

观点二：作者在结局上的处理是不合理的。

①从情理上说，遗璞村人世世代代视为宝物的东西，被一群年轻人轻易的炸掉，不合情理，违背了生活的逻辑;②从叙事上看，炸掉遗璞修水渠的必要性并没有在小说中明确的交代出来，缺乏艺术上的逻辑性;③从现实上讲，这种结局也不符合保护文物、合理开发的现代观念。

4. 答题指要

(1)命题指向：

①用一句话或简明的语句概括故事情节，或文中共写了哪几件事，请依次加以概括，或用填空的形式概括小说的部分内容(包括指出开端、发展、高潮和结局四部分中的某一方面);

②某一情节的特点和作用分析;

③情节的高潮或结尾作用的理解;

④小说的叙述故事情节过程中顺叙、倒叙、插叙等方法的使用;

⑤哪一个情节最吸引你;

⑥情节的合理性探究等。

(2)解题技巧

①找出情节线索，理清情节的来龙去脉。

②由事及人，看情节发展如何为塑造人物服务。

③见微知著，从场面和细节描写中分析情节对表现主题的意义。

④赏析技巧，注意发现作者组织情节的艺术匠心。

(3)答题思路

明确情节构思为表现人物的宗旨，结合情节的一般作用，然后根据题目要求，结合文章作答。

①情节(使情节波澜再起，引出另一个情节，制造悬念，情节更突出，照应前文情节)→②人物(丰富人物，表现人物性格，)→③主题(深化某种主题，突显某种主题)。

根据要求组织语言表达：XX情节(事物)在文中有……作用，突出了……，表现了……

三、揣摩人物形象

文学即人学，以叙事为主的小说更是以写人为中心。因而在阅读小说时，命题者自然会从分析人物形象这一角度设置试题。

1. 表现人物的手法：

(1) 正面描写——直接描写：描写人物的语言、行动、肖像、心理表现人物性格特征，如概括介绍、肖像描写、语言描写、行动描写、细节描写、心理描写等。

(2) 侧面描写——间接描写：侧面描写，概括地说就是通过其他人物的言行，间接写主人公。如用有关人物的对话，心理活动，事件叙述等烘托所要描写的主要人物的性格特征;在情节发展中展现人物性格特征;环境描写衬托或烘托。

2. 形象刻画基本技巧——各种描写手法的运用与作用

(1) 肖像、神态、动作描写：更好展现人物的内心世界及性格特征。

(2) 语言描写：言为心声，人物的语言也体现着人物的思想性格。

①刻画人物性格，反映人物心理活动，促进故事情节的发展。

②描摹人物的语态，使形象刻画栩栩如生、跃然纸上。

(3) 心理描写：直接表现人物思想和内在情感(矛盾/焦虑/担心/喜悦/兴奋等)，表现人物思想品质，刻画人物性格，推动情节发展。

分析人物的心理描写，能很好的揭示人物的内心世界。心理描写是对人物在一定环境中的思想活动描写，它往往和外貌、语言、行动交叉在一起。

I  read the Chinese version of “Camille” a few years ago.

我读了中国版的“卡米尔”几年前。

At that time I was deeply moved by the main character Marguerite Gautier.

当时我深受感动的主人公玛格丽特戈蒂埃是绘图。

“Camille” or “The Lady of the Camellias” by Alexandre Dumas, fils, is the story of Marguerite Gautier, a young courtesan, or kept woman, in Paris in the mid 1800s, and how she falls in love with a young man, Armand Duval, and then tries to escape from her questionable past.

“卡米尔”或“山茶花的夫人”,大仲马,儿子,是玛格丽特戈蒂埃是绘图的故事,一个年轻的情妇,或情妇,在巴黎在1800年中期的,和她是如何爱上一个年轻人,阿尔芒所得钱款,然后试图逃离她可疑的过去。

Unfortunately, it comes back to haunt her and she ends up returning to that life and dies painfully and alone, but with the knowledge that she was a noble woman at heart.

不幸的是,它一直困扰着她,她最终回到生活和死痛苦和孤独,但与知识,她是一个高贵的女人的心。

When I first began to read the book, I did not care for Marguerite or her attitude or lifestyle, but as I got further into the narrative, I realized that her saucy attitude was a front to cover the lonely woman that she really was.

当我第一次开始阅读这本书,我没有照顾玛格丽特的态度或生活方式,但是当我得到进一步的叙述,我意识到她暧昧的态度是一个寂寞的女人,她真的是。

She felt used, abused and unloved, until the gentle Armand Duval came into her life and showed her that he loved her as a person and not for what she could do for him.

她觉得使用,滥用和不被爱的人,直到Duval走进她的生活,她温柔的阿尔芒,他爱她的人,她可以为他做些什么。

It must have taken great courage for Marguerite to leave the life she had lived for so long, knowing all along that it was probably too good to be true and would not last indefinitely.

对玛格丽特来说需要极大的勇气离开她生活这么久,一直知道,这可能是好得令人难以置信,不会持续下去。

And it also showed that Marguerite really loved Armand Duval for she could even change herself for him.

同时也表明,玛格丽特真的爱阿尔芒所得钱款为她甚至可以改变他。

“滚滚长江东逝水，浪花淘尽英雄……”提起这首词，我们就不禁会想到四大名著之一的《三国演义》。

“宁可我负天下人，勿叫天下人负我。”一代枭雄曹操出生卑微，却能闻名诸侯，成就一番事业。其实曹操有功有过，他知人善用，采纳良言，也颇具领导人的能力，从无名小卒变成一代__雄也是极其需要智慧和勇气的。同时，他也是“真小人，”而不是“伪君子”，至少表里如一。反观，现代社会，又有多少人是顶着“正人君子”的头衔干着不光彩的事情，这样的人更恐怖，也更让人难以提防。

足智多谋、舌战群儒、三气周瑜、草船借箭、智取天水城、走马取陈仓……这些均是一个身高八尺，面如白玉，头戴纶巾，飘飘洒洒的英雄––诸葛亮。在除了被他的才智吸引之外，他从事也具有以天下为己任的胸襟，他的出师表将它深深的爱国忠心体现的淋漓尽致，以至于后来杜甫所写的蜀相“出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟。”更表达了对诸葛亮的同情与痛惜，以及对一代贤相的敬仰和怀念。在《三国演义》中生动形象地刻画了这一人物形象。

还有值得一提的便是关羽。他不但武功高强，而且还义气，可能也正是这个原因，使他结交了许多兄弟!有一次在和曹操打仗时因为带着二嫂，又怕曹操人伤到二嫂，不得不投降于曹操。我后来曹操赏赐了赤兔马给他，他得到赤兔马后赶紧带上二嫂去找刘备，在找刘备时突破了曹操设下的种种难关，最终找到了。所以，也就有了千里走单骑，过五关斩六将这个故事。这不就是为了两个字“义气”吗?

从一个个《三国演义》的故事中，我得到了很多启示。生活中我们不要为得到一点点小便宜就沾沾自喜，得意忘形，工作中不要为一点点成绩就骄傲自满，自命不凡，也不要为一点点失意就耿耿于怀，怨天尤人。

此外法国作家雨果说过世界上最广阔的是海洋，比海洋广阔的是天空，比天空广阔的是人的心灵。林则徐也曾经说过海纳百川，有容乃大。俗话说的好。我们在看见了他们的故事之后，也感受到了心胸宽阔这一品德，让我们成为新时代的优秀青年。

英语说明文阅读答题技巧

说明文是以“说明”为主要表达方式，用来介绍或解释事物的状态、性质、构造、功用、制作方法、发展过程以及内在事理的一种实用文体。接下来小编告诉你英语说明文阅读答题技巧。

题型一：分析说明文的句子作用

这种题型的特点是：在文中抽出一个句子或一个文段，要求分析这个句子或文段在全文结构上的作用。这种题型解法很简单：首先判断句子或文段是在文首、文中、还是文末;然后再按如下规律答题即可。一般情况下，句子或文段在文中不同的位置有不同的作用：在文首，作用多是统领全文、总起全文或引出下文;在文中，作用多是承上启下;在文末，作用多是总结全文。

题型二：提出说明文说明的问题的解决办法

这种题型的特点是：开放性强，要求针对文中所说明的某种现象或某个问题，提出合理的解决办法或应对措施。命题的形式通常有：

①应如何正确看待或防范“……”？请你略作分析。

②从上文对“……”的说明中，你能得到什么启示？

③针对文中所提到的“……”问题，请你提出几条合理的建议。

题型三：引用古籍或名言的目的。

先要理解所引古籍或名言的含义，现联系说明的内容，看看这两者间有何内在联系，就能领悟其引用的目的了。在说明的开头文段或中间叙述有关的故事，究竟起何作用：

在文章开头叙述故事，其目的往往是为了引起读者阅读的兴趣，或者是为了引出说明对象。

在文章或段落中间叙述故事，往往是为了增强说明文的可读性，同时也为了说明事物的来源或作用。

怎样快速做好英语阅读理解

先看题目后看文章。一般大多数人做阅读时都是先看文章再做题，这也是考试的最一般方法。这种方法的缺点是往往在做题目的时候由于印象不深需要重新看文章寻找答案。而先看问题，带着问题去看文章，那么看到与问题相关的语句就仔细看，无关的可以粗略的看，这样既准确的找到了问题的答案又节省了时间。

每段的首尾句要认真的看。阅读理解的题目中都会出现主旨题。例如：what is the main idea of the first paragraph?对于这类题目的答案一般都在段落的首句，有的时候也会出现在尾句中。所以一定要认真看首尾句。

运用猜测法。在做阅读理解题时，猜测也是一种能力。同样一篇文章，有些人简直不知道该如何下手，而另一些人能运用自己平时在生活中的经验积累，根据上下文进行逻辑推理，排除错误的选项，找出最有可能的选项。当然，这也是建立在一定的知识积累上的，所以平时要多注意知识的积累。

细节题用快速阅读法。有些细节题，比如which of the following sentence is nou true?对于这类题则快速跳阅文章，找到相关语句，仔细核对比较，直到找到正确答案。

最后要注意平时词汇的积累。词汇的积累是每一个学习者必须面临的巨大工程。记单词最好的方法是多读些自己感兴趣的英语原著，先去猜词的意思，实在猜不出的时候再查字典，这样对单词的印象就极为深刻，不容易忘记。这比拿着单词本背单词效果要好的多。

英语阅读理解学习方法

资料的选择

首先，历年考试真题是必备的资料，真题是一个标准，做真题可以把握试题难度，出题角度，了解命题重点。其次，考研阅读辅导书，这种资料贵精不在多。做完后，我们应该反复的研读真题，思考不同类型文章的出题风格，从中摸索规律以提高阅读水平与做题技巧。

积累词语

要提高阅读水平，词汇量与短语量非常重要，打个比方：造房子要砖瓦材料，词汇就是阅读英语的砖瓦材料，没有相当量的英语词汇，阅读英语是无法进行的。所以要提高阅读水平，我们就得学会积累词语。我们不妨这么做：在通读全文后看第二遍，遇到生词尽可能根据上下文来猜，仍猜不出意思的，就把这些生字查好词典，然后抄写在一本可随身携带的小本子上。每天有空时，就拿出这小本子背诵记忆，这样做不费时，效果却很好，因不断接触，反复记忆，词汇量增加得很快。

阅读能力的提高

阅读能力的测试包括阅读速度，理解程度以及记忆能力等。要想获得满意的英语成绩，最根本的方法就是提高词汇量，加强阅读训练，同时熟悉一些阅读技巧和做题方法也是至关重要的。每个人都有自己习惯的做题方法，不能说哪种方法更高明，要大家纷纷仿效。一种方法是先快速浏览问题，然后带着问题通读全文，了解文章的大概内容，这一遍要快，不理解的地方跳过，然后做题。这时我们心中已大概知道答案的分布，跳过无关部分，快速找到答案所在处，仔细阅读，反复推敲，直到选出正确答案。可以用直接法和排除法相结合选择答案，排除法是四个选项都看，逐一排除选项，选出正确答案。这种方法可提高正确率，但花费的时间较长。

另一种方法是先浏览文章后面的问题， 然后带着问题去读文章。

读完文章后我们常有这样的情况：句子都能看懂，但读完文章印象却不深，这就牵涉到对文章框架结构的整体理解。如何学会对文章的整体理解呢?首先，要重视文章的题目和文章的首句。因为文章的题目就是文章的主题，文章的内容就是环绕主题展开。首句很关键是因为首句是文章的导入，点明作者写文章的意图，背景等。接着的每一段的第一句也很重要，因为每段的第一句实际上多半是每段的主题句，然后进行陈述或论述，逐步展开，给予例证，最后把该段内容用一句话来小结，所以每段的最后一个句子常常是该段的结论句，而整篇文章的最后一句就往往是这篇文章的结论或作者写这篇文章的用意所在。

英语阅读理解实用解题技巧

一、事实细节题

对于事实细节题，剖析一下不难看出，事实细节的内容不会单独出现，它总会与前前后后的段落内容相呼应。考生只要抓住整体大纲，看懂主题，利用内容间的因果关系，通过时间空间的关系转换，并对细节进行深入的剖析了理解，确定主题，将零碎的细节组成一个有机整体，就能深刻理解材料的内容，从而轻松解决问题。

二、词句理解题

词句理解题主要讲究的是理解题意，通过短文的词、短语或句子的理解来充分理解题意，，碰到不熟悉的词语要避过，先略读再通读，仔细推敲，尤其是对语境的理解要准确。

三、推理判断题

推理判断题最主要的就是注重文章结构的逻辑关系，抓住关键词，结合有关的生活和社会常识，理清文章的结构层次、文章内容和文章的中心思想，推断作者的写作意图和写作目的，进行推断。

四、归纳概括题

适合这类题型的阅读理解通常具体反映在文章的题目或一段短文的小标题上;很多文章从一开头就直接说出观点，表达中心思想。所以对于这类题型，一定要提示学生注意主题句和主题段，绝大多数的短文类似于语文的老三段，注意段与段之间的联系，注意隐藏的中心思想，准确了解文章结构，把握句与句之间的关系，注重逻辑关系，把握住文章的脉络即可。

五、图表理解题

图表题一般最简单，主要考察的就是学生的思维模式，注意逻辑关系，分析其中的细节，找出符合图示所要求的必要条件。

The protagonist in the secret garden called Marie a mediocre appearance. Irascibility。 Everyone tired of the little girl, but her life is very unfortunate, in a plague, the plague killed by mom and Dad, Marie only one person, therefore, Marie became a lonely and helpless orphans.

Finally, by her uncle shelter, Marie found in a large hall, there is a secret of the abandoned garden, even find the door to. Marie had no intention of unwittingly digging the key of the garden out of the earth and finding the hidden door in the secret garden. The capricious little girl fell in love with the garden and met many good friends. They were playing and playing in the garden, watching all kinds of grass grow out of the ground, just like what was enchanted. A garden full of roses, gentian, delphinium, and bell like the lily of the valley; animal; foxes, squirrels, crow and Robin red breast. Everything thrived in the sun, and Marie and her companions removed all the unpleasant bad things and grew into beautiful girls and strong young men. They owe all this to the magic of nature.

Listen to the melody of nature in the childrens story, like layers of clouds, find your own secret garden, everyone has a secret garden, the garden with many beautiful flowers in full bloom, the flowers bloom in the depths of your heart, waiting for you to see light suddenly, until you see these wonderful Secret Garden, you will find that nature is full of fun like a garden colorful. Nature is taking the love in our heart, bathed in the brilliant sunshine, let us enjoy the magical world of nature with touching tears, and set foot on the clouds, watching the beauty of the rainbow.

暑假中我阅读了前苏联经典文学作品《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，这本书是苏联英雄尼·奥斯特洛夫斯基的自传体小说，作者在全身瘫痪、双目失明的情况下，用自己的战斗经历做素材，以顽强的意志，历时三年完成了这部作品。书中描写了在艰苦的战争岁月中年轻人是如何锻炼自己的。主人公保尔·柯察金坚持信仰，身残志坚，最终使自己成为坚定的共产主义者。

从我们今天的角度来看这部作品，其实它给我们好多励志的启示。我们每个人生活的环境是不同的，但奋斗的脚步都是在克服困难、努力前进的。保尔·柯察金的童年时代充满了乌云，他的母亲在一个税务官家里做厨娘，家里生活条件非常不好，周围很多人都瞧不起他，包括《圣经》课的瓦西里神甫，他是个乌克兰社会革命党党徒。不过保尔也有几个知心朋友，比如，谢辽莎·勃鲁扎克。

保尔是在暴风雨中诞生的一位贫民英雄。他从乌克兰小镇舍佩托夫卡走来，带着满身的伤痕，冒着枪林弹雨，迎着博雅尔卡的凛冽寒风，忍受着病痛的百般折磨，几度与死神擦肩而过。但保尔每次都是顽强地挣脱了死神的怀抱，一步步地向前走。

保尔的精神力量体现了“生命不息，奋斗不止”这一格言，这是对信仰的追求。这种精神构成了他人生路程的亮点。病魔残酷地折磨着保尔，但他一刻也没有想要放弃生命，没有放弃奋斗，他不愿意从他信仰的事业中掉队。

小说刚开始连载发表时，有人建议把书名改成《保尔·柯察金》，可是作者尼·奥斯特洛夫斯基坚决不同意改换书名。他说：“钢铁是在烈火与骤冷中锻炼而成的。只有这样它才能变得坚硬，才能什么都不惧怕。我们这一代人也是在这样的斗争中，在艰苦的考验中锻炼出来的，并且学会了在生活面前绝不颓废。”这句话即使在今天也会给我们这些青少年以深深的启迪。我们在每天的生活和学习中总会遇到各种各样的挑战，学习中遇到困难时，我们是否想到了退缩?天气变化时我们经常会身感不适，这些小病痛是否会击垮我们的意志?做体育测试时常考验我们的身体承受力，我们是否想到了放弃?每天无休止的重复做功课是否会让我们厌倦?身体和精神的挑战随时会出现，我们要如何面对?这就需要向保尔学习，坚持自己的理想，不惧怕困难，勇于接受挑战，努力奋斗，才不会虚度年华，在未来的日子里才不会后悔。我要为我的理想奋斗!

通过阅读《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，我知道了只有艰苦锻炼，最后才能成为对社会有用的人，才能实现自己的人生目标，只有百炼才能成钢。

有一个名字让我们震撼于他，他就是英国作家福迪写的长篇小说中的主人公鲁滨逊。他凭着一种坚持不懈，勇敢顽强的精神在一个荒无人烟的小岛上生活了长达28年的艰辛时光。

鲁宾逊在一个小岛上以聪明才智战胜了一切的一切，他在岛上先采野果子充饥，接着就驯养山羊来了，用山羊肉来充饥。有一天他无意中掉落了几颗种子，这时才发现原来这种子可以种出粮食，而这粮食又可以充饥，于是他便开始种植水稻粮食。这种勇敢顽强的精神让我不得不佩服，他在没食物吃的情况下还能这样的勇敢顽强的去寻食物，找粮食。如果换作是我在这个荒芜人烟的小岛上肯定会自暴自弃，自己对自己说：“算了吧，不会有食物的，干脆等死吧!”

还有一次鲁滨逊在岛上生了病，没有药，但是鲁滨逊依然没有放弃对生活的信心，靠自己超人的意念战胜了病魔。

读完了这本书后，很佩服鲁滨逊坚持不懈的精神，所以我决定像鲁滨迅学习，做一个永不放弃的人。

Let us have a name impressed by him, he is a British writer foudy writing novels the hero Robinson. He with a persistent, brave tenacious spirit living in a deserted island for 28 years of hard times.

Robinson on an island with intelligence over everything, he on the island to pick wild fruit to eat, and then began to domesticate goats, with the goat to appease your hunger. One day, he accidentally fell a few seeds, at this time only to find that the original seeds can grow food, and the food can cure hunger, so he began to grow rice grain. Let me have to admire this brave tenacious spirit, he can in the case of no food to eat such a brave stubborn to find food, looking for food. If I in the deserted island will abandon, his said to himself: "come on, there will be no food, just waiting to die!"

And once on the island, Robinson sick, no medicine, but still didnt give up on life, Robinson to the idea of superman beat the cancer by yourself.

After reading this book, admire Robinson perseverance, so I decided to like LuBinXun study, to be a person who never gives up.

《平凡的世界》是中国作家路遥创作的一部百万字的小说。以下是小编带来的平凡的世界英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

The man who is working is the happiest one in the world, no matter in which period. That’s a truth the book ordinary world wants to tell us. It’s loudly gives out the slogan, as a human, despair the position, as long as you have a burning heart, you will beloved by the life. Everybody in the world should love their work. One can be ordinary, but can not be mediocre. Only be a worker, and use one’s sincere heart to taste the life and experience, can we truly being alive. We have only one life. This is a book written by life. There is a kind of ordinary sound flood in the earth and universe.

The book’s time span lasts from the 1975 to 1985, the turbulent years in Chinese history. The story happened in a small village called Shuangshui village. Almost the whole book is describe the life and people in Shuangshui village. During that ten years, the Cultural Revolution has came to an end, Deng Xiaoping came into power,a new mode of production-- household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output has came out. All of these changes lead to the happen of the story. Shungshui village and it’s people is just like a miniature picture of the whole China and it’s people. The book included every aspect of the society that time. Lu Yao wanted to use a kind of realism style of writing to draw the outline of a great social picture scroll. In the scroll, everyone in different stratum is lifelike in both characters and features. This is an important point, because of Lu Yao ‘s consummate novel skill and the deadly serious writing attitude, this novel turned into one of the best teacher aids of that period history.

The pedagogical meaning I get from this book is a kind of profound understanding to the peasant in our own country. The younger generation in the modern city is very hard to figure out the meaning of this point, because they are far away from the real country life. Peasants’ life, peasants’ thought ,the days peasant’s had and now and the future, all of these are quite unfamiliar to most of us. Then this book can be regarded as a bridge, we can indirectly gain a better understanding of the real country from this book And that’s the function of books. The book perfectly draw a picture of that time, it reflects the pleasure, the anger, the sorrow, and the passions of the peasants. After finished the book, we can say we experienced that period in one sense. We had ever worked in a filed, the sweat poured like rains from our face and we had ever loved someone ,lost someone. All of these cane from the book. The practical significance of the book sets on the current situation and historic continuity of China; sets on the hope of the future and the development of our young generation; sets on the understanding of China and the people.

On the other hand, I do really like Lu Yao’s starting point---ordinary world. Their world is ordinary, this is just one of the tens of thousands of villages in loess plateau. But Lu Yao have seen the character out of the common in the protagonists. Take Sun shaoping as an example, he had a secondary education and through a self-study came to a undergraduate level. The author put many excellent qualities to this leading role. All the roles in Lu Yao’s novel are ordinary people, but all the marvelous characters in their body made them different.

Life is an outward journey and there is not much time for us to squander, to grieve or to feel depressed. It will be spineless to give up our hope. Just like the famous sentence “Though the torches is drooping, the fire is burning up”。 Even the most ordinary people should fight for his life.

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傅雷是一位伟大的父亲。

在读《傅雷家书》这本书之前，我从网上了解到傅雷的一个儿子傅聪是钢琴大师，另一个儿子傅敏是英语特级教师。我不禁感叹：两个如此厉害的人那么他们的家长一定也很厉害。但是，厉害的家长不一定教育出厉害的儿子，而需要很多品质才行。例如要负责，有耐心，而且在教育的同时还要付出很多，比如说时间，体力，脑力等等，而傅雷就是这样一位伟大的父亲。

事实上，不仅仅是傅雷，所有的父亲哪个不希望自己的孩子好呢?也许一些人会常常被父母唠叨，自己非常非常的烦躁，还在想如果父母不再唠叨该多好。那你就错了。父母做的一切还不是为了我们自己吗?人生是我们自己的事，既然如此，他们为什么还要费时间费力的帮你管你教导你，你还不一定孝敬他，他也不能得到什么利益?他们为什么要做这种费力却不被你理解的事情?难道他们还不是为了我们自己吗?为了让我们的未来更美好，只要看着这些，就足够了。他们并不期望你长大后报答他，孝敬他，只要能在一个地方默默地看着你发展的更好就足够了，甚至他们都担心老了以后会成为你的累赘。如果说孩子是为父母活着，那说明孩子错了，如果说父母是为孩子活着，我想这句话一定是对的。

我们之所以存在，是父母的力量在支撑。就算你做了什么错事，世界上任何人都抛弃你，父母永远都会等着你，等你转身，等你回头。

所以，从今天开始，不要做了错事责怪父母，不要让父母为你做完一切你需要做的事，不要和父母顶嘴，不要大声对父母说话，父母的年纪大了，不要在他说话时提出他的错误，不要埋怨父母没有给你好的一切，因为父母给你的一切就已经是他们的一切。从今天开始，做一个好孩子。还不晚。

"Blaspheme books, line miles." I thank the book guide me swim world; I appreciate the book gave me a rich imagination; I was moved, book another one let me understand a truth.

When I was a child, I was with the beautiful Snow White, lovely seven dwarfs, kind of grazing geese princess, mana boundless goldfish made friends. In the age of the reality and imagination cant distinguish, fairy tale has taught me to love others and love the world. Out of the fairy tale of innocence era, numerous interesting, thought-provoking classics like a magnet attracted me, for my students reading the hunger, the degree of surprise as Columbus discovered the new world. Classics Paul ko ezer gold iron in the spirit of perseverance let me admit defeat, Hemingway portrayed the Spanish bullfight of the scene made me shock...

I remember one day in the evening, Im watching the literature appreciation. Each read a story, I have to stop to think, write your own thoughts on the notebook, so imperceptibly see late at night more than 10 points. If not mother push me sleep, I will continue to see, because each piece of prose appeals to me. Reading brought me endless happiness, if read seriously, will be out of your mind, to another soul, with another soul communication and conversation. Reading is also a kind of the feeling of life. Du fus poems make people feel the bitterness of life, reading lu xuns articles make people recognize the darkness of the society, read bing xin let me feel the love and hope... Every book is a friend, we were taught to look at life.

In my eyes, like a cup of delicious fruit juice, is reading in the real thirst; Book is like a tempting bread, reading is in good chewing; Book is more like a piece of chocolate and spicy, reading is to taste slowly... In the endless books, I will continue to read the story.

“渎万卷书，行万里路。”我感谢着，书引导我畅游世界;我感激着，书给予我丰富的想象;我感动着，书让我明白一个又一个真理。

小时候，我就与美丽的白雪公主、可爱的七个小矮人、善良的牧鹅公主、法力无边的金鱼交上了朋友。在那个现实与想象分不清的年龄，童话教会了我去爱他人，爱世界。走出天真烂漫的童话时代，一本本生动有趣、引人深思的名著如磁铁般吸引了我，这对于我这个读书如饥似渴的学生来说，惊喜程度不亚于哥伦布发现新大陆。名著中保尔·柯察金的钢铁般坚毅的精神让我为之折服，海明威描写西班牙斗牛的场面使我为之震撼……

记得有一天晚上，我在看《美文欣赏》。每看完一个故事，我都要停下来想一想，把自己的感想记在笔记本上，就这样不知不觉看到深夜10点多。如果不是妈妈催我睡，我还会继续看，因为每一篇美文都吸引着我。读书给我带来无尽的快乐，如果认真读书，便会走出自己的心灵，进入另一个心灵，与另一个心灵沟通、交谈。读书也是一种对生活的感悟。读杜甫的诗使人感悟人生的辛酸，读鲁迅的文章使人认清社会的黑暗，读冰心的文章让我体会到爱与希望……每一本书都是一个朋友，教会我们如何去看待生活。

在我眼里，书像一杯可口的果汁，读书就是在酣畅地解渴;书还像一片诱人的面包，读书就是在美美地咀嚼;书更像一块香浓的巧克力，读书就是在慢慢地品味……在无穷无尽的书籍中，我将继续读书的故事。

I’ve been wondering where one’s childlike purity has gone when he or she grows up. To find the answer, I read The Little Prince, which is a fairy tale for adult and fable about life, written by Antoine de Saint Exupéry.

The story of The Little Prince is about a prince from an asteroid named B-612, which is a fairly small one, with three volcanoes and a rose on it. The prince spent his days caring for his "planet", sweeping the volcanoes and pulling out the baobab trees that would make his little planet turn to dust if they were not removed. However, he was lonely. He watched the sunset every time he was down. He had seen the sunset forty-three times in a day, for endless loneliness and sadness filled up his heart. Fortunately, a beautiful rose enriched his life. She loved the distressed prince, while the prince loved her sincerely as well. Unluckily, the sensitive prince once doubted about love due to the rose’s anger, and he left his rose as well as his planet to start his lonely journey.

After visiting six other asteroids, he came to the earth. He met a fox and tamed it. It was the fox who taught the prince that his rose was in a class by herself. The prince began to realized that he was tamed by his rose, he responsible for her. As a result, he was eager to see his rose again, but he found himself unable to leave the earth. Finally, the prince chose to go back to his asteroid with the snake’s bite, though he felt afraid of pains.

Every time I read The Little Prince, I am moved by the prince’s attitude toward the world. It is his attitude that brings my sincerity and innocence back. Because of the story of the little prince, I have learnt to live a peaceful life with hope, gentleness, touching, and responsibility about tameness in my heart.

在《平凡的世界》中，路遥以史诗般的笔触描述了在中国社会历史变迁的大背景下，黄土地上普通人的悲欢离合，读书笔记：《平凡的世界》读后感。作品问世即好评如潮，并获得了茅盾文学奖。重新回想这部书所概括的时光，依然会发现从1978-1985年以来的岁月是那么令人神往。生活在那时的人们以劫后余生的喜悦憧憬未来，用感恩看待刚刚过去的恶梦…简单、纯粹，一切都笼上了理想的光环。没有咖啡馆没有浪漫的海滩风景，在那小小的西北黄原城里，在那无名花草盛开的小土坡上，依然能成长出传奇般的爱情。这爱情曾让十几年前的一代人为之动容。然而，在寒假里，我翻阅路遥的《平凡的世界》时，一次又一次地被感动，读后感《读书笔记：《平凡的世界》读后感》。终于，我发现，它的一些感情已在不知不觉中潜入了我的心灵深处。

孙少平，一个普通的农家子弟，之前的理想也不过是想跳出农村，去寻找一个新的世界，用当时的话来讲，便是做个城里人。关于城乡这种区别，如今的人看来可能有些可笑，但在那年那月，却是很难迈过的门槛。尽管不算伟大，但这并不意味着我们可以轻视孙少平的理想。凡是能够坚定不移地追求自己理想的人，总是叫人尊敬的。更何况，在寻找的过程中，已不仅仅是对理想简单追求。确切地讲，他寻找的是一个真正的生活，寻找的是一个平凡人心中更高尚的灵魂。原来一个平凡的人也可以达到一种令人仰望的高度。

孙少安，一个也曾经是像他弟弟一样有很多梦想的人。但在艰难的生活中，他终于选择了扎根土地。他用自己的方式表达着对生活的执着和热情，并终于也得到了灵魂的满足。两兄弟，两种不同的人生，却是同一精神。

田小霞的出现，给了少平的生活更加丰富的内容。关于她的章节，我都会一遍又一遍的通读因为有他出现的时候，总会让人觉得生活充满了阳光，有了她，我们的少平就算生活再苦也还是幸福的。而她的牺牲，却把那缕阳光多走了，少平的悲痛与彷徨让我再次潸然泪下，田小霞是少平的一个梦，破碎但深情、酣畅却桎跛的梦。她的牺牲，让我认识到这就是生活。

The father and son of E Blaus, a German painter, is an interesting and animated cartoon. The comic book reflects the sincere feelings of father and son. The father first came to this world, and later his son came to the world. On the road of life, more than one companion, also equal to more than a friend.

When father is in trouble, the first one to think of is his clever, lovely and lively son. When his son is in trouble, he first thinks of his humorous, fat and honest father. When his son was a child, his son grew up to be the patron saint of his father.

There are one hundred and ninety-five episodes in this comic book, and the first episode, "homework shy", attracts me like a magnet. Father saw his sons homework will not do, and then help his son to do, and the result of a mistake, his father was a teacher. I know that father loves his son, but he doesnt do it the right way.

Although there is not a word in the painting, they still feel the father and son love between them. For example, the "sons gift", his son gave his father a gift, but because of carelessness, gift broke. The son wept sadly. Instead of blaming him, father comforted his son. He picked up the needle in the debris of the gift and made a pipe through the pipe! Son, then I know, I still have meaning.

Kind and optimistic father and naughty son, they both draw the sense of father and son.

钱钟书是《围城》这部书的作者，是一名学者、小说家。江苏无锡人，字默存，号槐聚。《围城》是他所著的一本长篇小说，如果说它是爱情小说或者是知识分子的心理小说，那么就不值一提了。

《围城》是在上海沦陷时，耗时两年时间完成的，其中还有他的妻子杨绛先生帮助对原文进行注释。《围城》这部书的内容尽管读起来好像真有其事，实有其人，但实际上只是一部虚构小说。

就像90版《围城》电视剧的封面上所写到的“困在城里的人想逃出来，站在城外的人想冲进去，婚姻也罢，事业也罢，人生的欲望却大都如此”。

这部书以主人公方鸿渐的视角去讲述这座城市的故事。故事发生在1920到1940年间，方鸿渐是个乡绅家庭的青年，他的未婚妻周氏提前病逝。方鸿渐在欧洲留学时收到来信，后来没过多久就回国了，他在回国的船上遇到了鲍小姐，并爱上了她，结果却被鲍小姐的感情所欺骗了，后来方鸿渐遇到了大学同学苏文纨，故事便由此开始。

纵观整本书，有人认为作者笔下的方鸿渐其实就是钱钟书本人。因为方鸿渐的经历与作者的经历相似度很高，例如他们都是无锡人，他们都有着欧洲的留学经历等等。但帮助钱钟书先生撰写注释的杨绛却认为方鸿渐的原型不是作者本人，他是一个合成的虚拟人物。

《围城》这本书中的角色不是按照特色人物作为原型来写的，而是为读者展现了当时的社会状况，可以说文中的人物分别指代了一类人。作者可以根据亲身经历，以及其他人的经历去构造小说中的主人公的形象。这些赋予主人公的经历都是为了使这个角色达到作者心目中的“完美”。