高考英语作文万能句子素材（精品20篇）

A Summer Camp

This summer, I had some special days. I joined Dongzhou International Educational Exchange Summer Camp.

First, I will tell you about our foreign teachers, they are Shrina and Rebecca. They are friendly and beautiful. They are students at Oxford University.

We talked about many things: famous people, subjects in England, different jobs, our deal days, western star signs, what can we say in a restaurant and so on.

We know lots of things, like what the difference is between “chef” and “cook”, all the parts of the body…

We tried to write a letter to Principal Zhang. We made a play and we drew our own comics and tried to sell it. We gave some other students English lessons, we taught them about Chinese Dragon, Chinese Martial Arts and the Olympics.

Every afternoon, we played exciting games: Chinese Whispers, Tongue Twisters, Wheelbarrow, egg and spoon, three legs…

On the last day, we had a good time. We made black tea. We put tea bags, some milk and lots of water in to a big bowl, and then we stirred the tea until it became red and dark. Oh, it tasted good! Later, we used eggs, flour and milk to make many pancakes. To cook them is very interesting. When we finished it, the pancakes looked round and nice. We put some jam on it. How delicious! I won’t ever forget it.

The summer Camp is a really good chance for me. I know the local things in England. I learned a lot and like English more. I also know better ways to learn English well.

I hope one day I can see you in England.

[夏令营高考英语满分作文

2022年冬奥会在北京举办，这是全世界期待的一场体育盛事，冬奥会的精神值得我们用心学习。

写作角度： 体育运动 健康向上;不懈奋斗 力争上游;和平发展 友谊团结;公平公正 遵守规则;超越自我 挑战极限;世界共享 文明互鉴;青春力量 年轻担当;绿色奥运 科技奥运;人文奥运 和谐奥运。

适用标题： 冬奥之光照亮冰雪 希望火种生生不息;北京冬奥如约而至，中国与世界“互为依存”;冬奥荣光，世界共享;冬奥赛场，延伸梦想。

适用素材：

1.一起向未来。——北京冬奥会主题绿色、共享、开放、廉洁。——中国办奥理念

2.随着三亿人参与冰雪运动，世界冰雪运动的历史将以北京冬奥会作为分界线。——巴赫

3.参与比取胜更重要。奥林匹克不是一场竞赛，而是一种源于内心的文化交流与融合。(顾拜旦)

4.在不知道这条黑暗隧道将要走多久的时候，我们希望奥运圣火能在隧道尽头成为一盏明灯。(奥委会主席巴赫)

5.更快，更高，更强，更团结。(奥林匹克格言)

Dear Alice.

I wonder if you eould lend me your Chinese-English dictionary. I will return it three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. However, I often meet some Chinese words which I dont know how to say in English. So I have to turn to the Chinese-English dietionary for help from time to time. But mine is lost. I will take good care of your dictionary. I will definitely not damage it. Thank you very much!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝：

我想知道你能否把你的汉英词典借给我，三天后还给你。现在我正在把一篇重要的中文文章翻译成英文。然而我经常遇到一些不知如何用英语表达的词，所以我必须时不时地求助于汉英词典，但是我的丢了。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。非常感谢!

珍妮

5月15日

May 15th

Dear Alice,

Would you please lend me your Chinese-English dictionary? I will give it back three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. In the article I often find Chinese words which I cannot translate into English, so I often need a Chinese-English dictionary But I

myself have no one. I will cherish your dictionary very much and promise not to damage it. Thanks a lot!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝：

能把你的汉英词典借给我吗?三天后还给你。现在我正在翻译一篇重要的中文文章。在文章中，我经常发现一些我不会翻译成英语的词，所以我需要一本汉英词典。但是我没有。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。非常感谢!

高考英语的满分作文 2008年奥运会和我 The 2008 Olympic Games, and me

The year of 2008 is getting closer and closer to us. We need to take actions from now on to prepare for the game. What we need to do most is to work on our disadvantages and shortcomings. As a student of Senior high, I can do my own part. Although I can’t transform our city into more a beautiful place on my own, I can help Beijing in small ways and encourage our classmates and people around me to follow my lead.

2008年离我们越来越近了，我们必须从现在开始采取行动，来为奥运会做准备。我们最需要做的，是克服缺点和改进不足之处。作为一名高中生，我们可以做我们力所能及的事情。虽然我不能光靠我自身的力量把这座城市妆点得更美丽，但我可以用自己的方式，来改变北京并且鼓励我的同学们和我周围的人和我一起做。

Let me take the environment for example, the atmosphere around Beijing is quite disappointing, factories and cars keep giving off exhausts into the air, we can hardly see the blue sky with our naked eyes, because the sky is covered with a thick layer of harmful substances. The sky is gray instead of blue. To our delight, the government has passed some laws of protecting the air, and we can do something useful, too. For example, whenever we go out for a long distance, ride the bike or take the buses and subways instead of taxis. You may not have a clue how it works. Of course doing that only by one person is far from enough, but we can let more people do that together. In that case the result may be more than we bargained for.

让我以环境为例，北京周围的大气环境比较令人失望，工厂和汽车不断地向空中排放废气，我们几乎用肉眼看不到蓝色的天空了。因为天空被一层厚厚的有害物质所覆盖， 天空成了灰色，而不是蓝色。令我们高兴的是，政府已经出台一些保护大气环境的相关法规。我们呢，也可以做一些有用的事情。比如说，每当我们要出远门的时候，骑自行车或乘坐公交车和地铁来代替出租车。你可能不知道这会有什么用。当然，只靠一个人的力量是远远不够的，但是我们可以让更多的人一起去做。 这样的话，结果才有可能收效显著。

Another thing we need to work on is our English skills. Teachers and parents often put great emphasis on our English skills especially listening and speaking. I want to be a volunteer in 2008, to be an interpreter. For now, I must do something helpful to improve my spoken English. Rome isn’t build in a day, so is English. It can’t be improved in a day or two. It takes time and energy. There are no shortcuts to improve your spoken English; the most productive way is to grab all opportunities around you to open your mouth. For instance, taking part in all kinds of English contests is a good way, you can meet some excellent contestants, and you can share the experience of learning and some good method of learning. I will keep participating in all English activities to polish up my English. I’m sure by the year of 2008, I will be able to master English well just as my mother tongue.

我们需要做的另一件事，是提高我们的英语水平。老师和家长总是着重强调要提高我们的英语能力，尤其是听力和口语方面，在2008年，我想成为一名志愿者，做一名口语翻译。现在我必须做一些有助于提高我口语的事情。“罗马非一日建成”，英语也不可以在一、两天内得到提高。它需要花费很多的时间和精力，在提高口语方面，没有捷径可走，最有效的方式就是抓住身边的机会开口讲英语。比如：参加各种英语竞赛是一种很好的方式。你会遇到些非常优秀的选手，与他们交流学习体会，借鉴好的学习方法。我将继续参加各类英语活动，来提高我的口语能力。我相信在2008年，我将会像掌握母语一样熟练掌握英语。

All in all, I’m sure that Beijing Olympic Games will be one of the most successful Games in history. I believe our long-cherished dream will be fulfilled in a perfect way! 总之，我相信， 2008北京奥运会将是有史以来最出色的奥运会之一，我坚信，我们长时间以来的梦想会以完美的方式得以实现。

[Failure 失败高考英语的满分作文

1、she loves him more than he&ll ever know. He loves her more than he&ll ever show.她爱他比他知道的更多，他爱她比他表现的更深。

2、"we are not together, but you are in my heart from the recent. 我们没有在一起，可是你却在我心最近的距离。"

3、"we have all got our "good old days" tucked away inside our hearts, and we return to them in dreams like cats to favorite armchairs. 每个人心底都会有深藏的美好记忆，我们常会在梦中温习他们，那心情就像猫咪会跳上心爱的椅子一般。"

4、"no one is worth your tears,and the one who is ,won&t make you cry.没人值得你为他流泪，唯一值得你这样做的那个人不会让你伤心的。"

5、don’t cry because it came to an end. smile because it heppened. 不要因为它的结束而哭，应当因为它的发生而笑。

6、don’t spend time with someone who doesn’t care spending it with you. 不要把时间花在一个不在乎与你一起分享的人身上。

7、a true friend is the one who holds your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友会握着你的手，触动你的心。

8、"Just because someone doesn’t love you as you wish, it doesn’t mean you’re not loved with all his/her being. 只因为某人不如你所愿爱你，并不意味着你不被别人所爱。"

9、"no person deserves your tears, and who deserves them won’t make you cry. 没有人值得你流泪，值得你流泪的人是不会让你哭的。"

10、"i love you not for whom you are, but who i am when i ’m by your side.我爱你并不是因为你是谁，而是因为我在你身边的时候我是谁。"

11、"i suddenly feel myself like a doll,acting all kinds of joys and sorrows.There are lots of shining siliery thread on my back,controlling all my action.我突然就觉得自己像个华丽的木偶，演尽了所有的悲欢离合，可是背上总是有无数闪亮的银色丝线，操纵我的哪怕一举手一投足。"

12、atrue friend is some one who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手，触动你心灵的人。

13、"don‘t cry because it is over, smile because it happened. 不要因为结束而哭泣，微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有。"

14、i miss you so much already and i haven’t even left yet!尽管还不曾离开，我已对你朝思暮想！

15、"Brief is life, but love is long.生命虽短，爱却绵长。"

16、The nature of promises is that they remain immune to changing circumstances.所谓承诺，就是无论环境如何变化也不受影响。

17、"not always stood on tiptoe to love a person, the focus of instability, can not hold too long.不能一直踮着脚爱一个人，重心不稳，撑不了太久的。"

18、"i may not be perfect, but i’m always me. 我也许不完美，但我一直在做自己。"

19、"if wrinkles must be written upon our brows, the only thing you can do is not letting them be written upon the heart.如果额头终将刻上皱纹，你只能做到，不让皱纹刻在你的心上。"

20、Faith: not wanting to know what the truth is.信仰就是不想知道真相是什么。

21、"You have your way. i have my way. as for the right way, the correct way, and the only way, it does not exist.你有你的路。我有我的路。至于适当的路，正确的路和唯一的路，这样的路并不存在。"

22、Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything one has learned in school.教育就是当一个人把在学校所学全部忘光之后剩下的东西。

23、never use your eyes to cry for the wrong person who hurt you. instead use it to search for the right one.眼睛，不应该用来为伤害你的人哭泣，而应该用来寻找那个正确的人。

24、You make millions of decisions that mean nothing and then one day your order takes out and it changes your life.你每天都在做很多看起来毫无意义的决定，但某天你的某个决定就能改变你的一生。

25、"if i have no knife,i can&t protect you.if i had a sword,i can&t hold you.如果我没有刀，我就不能保护你。如果我有刀，我就不能拥抱你。"

26、"we laughed and kept saying"see u soon",but inside we both knew we&d never see each other again.我们笑着说再见，却深知再见遥遥无期。"

27、"Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away.生命的意义并不在于我们呼吸了多少次，而是有多少刻我们摒住了呼吸。"

28、"i don&t know how to love you ,looking at you is the only way i know.不知道如何爱你，看着你，是我唯一的方式。"

29、"if the person you like doesn&t like you ,wouldn&t it still be lonely even if the whole world loves you.如果你喜欢的人不喜欢你，那么就算全世界的人都喜欢你，还是会觉得孤独吧。"

30、"whatever comes, i’ll love you, just as i do now. Until i die.无论发生什么事，我都会像现在一样爱你，直到永远。"

31、"in life, then boring time, also are limited edition.生命中，再无聊的时光，也都是限量版。"

32、"if you were a cactus,i&d endure all the pain just to hug you.就算你是一个仙人掌，我也愿意忍受所有的疼痛来拥抱你。"

33、"Eyes are raining for her,heart is holding umbrella for her,this is love. 眼睛为她下着雨，心却为她打着伞，这就是爱情。"

34、"to be or not to be,that&s the question.生存还是毁灭，这是个问题."

35、"Life may always have regret, but the future is still good.生活或许总有遗憾，但未来依旧美好。"

36、"somethings we couldn&t understand when we were young; when we finally understood, we are not young anymore.有些事情，当我们年轻的时候无法懂得，当我们懂得的时候已不再年轻。"

37、"if i should see you，after long year.How should i greet, with tears, with silence. 假若他日相逢，我将何以贺你？以沉默，以眼泪。"

38、would rather be a loser don&t do a coward afraid to try.宁愿做个失败者，也不做一个不敢尝试的懦夫。

39、"Leave a place，the scenery is no longer belongs to you;miss a person,that person would no longer do with you. 离开一个地方，风景就不再属于你；错过一个人，那人便再与你无关。"

40、The best things in life are unseen，that why we close our eyes when we kiss cry and dream. 生命中最美好的都是看不见的，这就是为什么我们会在接吻，哭泣，许愿的时候闭上眼睛。

41、"i leave uncultivated today, was precisely yesterday perishes tomorrow which person of the body implored。我荒废的今日，正是昨日殒身之人祈求的明日。"

42、To the world you may be just one person. To the person you may be the world. 对于世界，你可能只是一个人，但对于某个人，你却是整个世界。

43、"Everything will be okay in the end. if it&s not okay, it&s not the end.一切都终会好的，若还不好，那这还不是结局。"

44、The hardest thing is to take less when you can get more.世上最难的事莫过于能取千金却只索半厘。

45、Life isn&t about finding yourself. Life is about creating yourself.生活的意义不是发现自我，而是创造自我。

46、i learned the value of hard work by working hard.只有真的努力了，才会知道努力的价值。

47、i never feared death or dying，i only fear never trying.我无畏死亡，唯恐止步不前。

48、Be yourself. The world worships the original.做自己，因为世人崇尚原创。

49、"To live is the rarest thing in the world. most people exist, that is all.大多人只是存活于世，活出精彩的寥寥无几。"

50、"You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough.人生只有一次，但如果活对了，一次也就够了。"

人生的渡船上，不可能是永远的一帆风顺，难免会有些或大或小的波浪，成为我们前进的障碍。到时，我们将有两条路可以选择——前进和返回。当你选择了返回，后果显而易见，你会回到自己曾经走过的地方，到头来，即使经历了不少苦难，可却仍是一事无成。反之，当你选择了前进，那你也就选择了艰难险阻，需要你付出超人的代价，因为你需要跨越它——即使你还没有看到前方那美丽的风景……

这就是人生，你永远都无法更改自己的选择，而一个人的一生，又要经受多少这样的选择!每一个选择，都会决定你一生的道路。

但是，无论什么情况，我总会选择前进。只是因为，我喜欢跨越障碍。

我喜欢跨越障碍。障碍或许会使你陷入愁苦和烦恼当中，但它亦是在磨练你坚强的意志;障碍注定会很难跨越，甚至会让你付出无法估量的代价，但是，你跨越障碍之后的喜悦，却是别人永远也无法体会到的!

我喜欢跨越障碍。我无法找到一个准确的词语来描述那种感觉。它既像是心中的石头落了地，又似是闷热的天空降了雨。总之，它是一种坚持后的畅快淋漓、痛苦后的幸福美满……

我喜欢跨越障碍。我钟爱于回忆，美好的回忆也许会令我轻轻微笑，可越是艰难困苦的回忆反而越是我的心灵为之一颤。每每跨越了一个障碍，静下心来回忆为战胜困难而努力的瞬间，我总会感慨万千!

走在路上，我喜欢跨越障碍;人生路上，亦是如此……

苦难有着普通的心路历程：尽量避免苦难，极力减轻苦难，缩短苦难，不纠缠于苦难。因为苦难毕竟是种不幸，损伤身心。

苦难又是一种特殊的精神状态。例如对于梵高，苦难是一种创作灵动；对于颜回，苦难是一种治学乐趣；对于苦行僧，苦难是一种修行信仰。无苦难是他们最大的苦难。

苦难不可无，也不可多。我以为，作为人生的一种动力、生命力，欢乐与苦难犹如汽车前行的汽油与机油。机油不多，但磨合、保护、润滑机件。欢乐当是大量的汽油。

导语：有人面对贫穷时会一蹶不振，有人却能以贫穷为动力，实现自己的目标。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

年轻时的左拉很穷。为了抵挡饥饿，他拿捕雀器在屋顶上捉麻雀，用挂窗帘的铁丝将麻雀串起来在火上烤着吃;为了坚持写作，他把仅有的几件衣服也送进了当铺，只能用被子来御寒。偶尔得到一个蜡烛头，他竟会如过节似的高兴，因为今夜可以读书写作了。正是贫穷磨砺了他的意志，他终于写成了轰动一时的《卢贡·马加尔家族》。

分析：有人面对贫穷时会一蹶不振，有人却能以贫穷为动力，实现自己的目标。左拉为我们树立了榜样。

话题：“贫穷是一笔财富”“坚持不懈”“苦难出人才”

名人名言必背部分

在英语作文中，我们经常会引用一些名人名言。这里就向大家介绍一些，务必要全部脱口而出!

Culture 文化篇

1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley ， British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人 雪莱。 P.B)

2.Art is a lie that tells the truth 。( Picasso ， Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。

(西班牙画家 毕加索)

3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.

(Mark Twain ， American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国小说家 马克·吐温)

4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe ， German poet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德 。 J 。 W 。)

5.When one loves one‘s art no service seems too hard 。(O. Henry， American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧·亨利)

Education 教育篇

6.And gladly would learn ， and gladly teach 。( Chaucer ， British

poet)勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人， 乔叟)

7.Better be unborn than untaught ， for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato ， Ancient Greek philosopher)与其不受教育，不如不生，因为无知是不幸的根源。(古希腊哲学家柏拉图)

Friendship 友谊篇

8. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友随季节离去，而另外一些则伴我们度过美好的季节。

9.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends.

For if not， they weren‘t true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以与你有不同见解的，如果不是，首先就不是真朋友。

10.True friendship is felt， not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是说不出的感觉。

11.Friends are like stars，you don‘t always see them， but you know they‘re always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感觉不到的存在。

12.Memories last forever， never do they die. Friends stay together， never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)记忆永不死，朋友永不说再见。

Health 健康篇

13.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare ， British dramatist)豁达者长寿(英国剧作家莎士比亚。 W.)

14.Early to bed and early to rise ， makes a man healthy ， wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin ， American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 (美国总统 富兰克林。B.)

15.The first wealth is health 。( Ralph Waldo Emerson ， American thinker)健康是人生第一财富。 (美国思想家爱默生。 R. W.)

新年新计划(My plan for the new year)

The new year is coming!Now,its the time to make plans for the new year.Here is what I will do:

1.I will get better grades.Im good at English and Chinese, but I need to improve in my Math.Ill study better!

2.I will break my bad habits.I often get up very very late. To get early is good for my health. So Ill get up earlier than usual.

3.I will eat better.Ioften eat a lot of junk food. they are not good for my health.I should eat more fruits and vegetables.Theu will make my body healthier and stronger.

This year was a good year for me,but Ican make next year even better.Ill work hard to keep my resolutionsWhat are your plans for the new year?

Whih best wishes for the new year.

1955年11月，一家名叫"芭莎"的服装店在伦敦国王街悄然开张，十年后，这家店的老板一玛丽·奎恩特成为伦敦的焦点。

因为总是目睹穿长裙的女孩赶公交车的尴尬，从1958年开始，玛丽·奎恩特希望设计一款短裙改变女孩们的窘境。1965年夏季，她尝试着将裙摆剪短到膝盖以上四英寸--风靡世界的"迷你裙"就这样诞生了。

尽管被伦敦《星期天时报》誉为"少数几位天时地利人和，无一不缺的天才"，但玛丽·奎恩特并不居功，她说："是国王街的女孩们发明了迷你裙，我只是把它变得更年轻、更简单，这样女孩们就可以自由地跳跃或者奔跑。"迷你裙的推出受到了爱美女性的热捧，当时最红的女明星碧姬·芭铎、凯瑟琳·德纳芙，甚至温莎公爵夫人都穿着迷你裙出现在各大舞池和宴会上。时尚杂志如此赞扬道："玛丽·奎恩特的工作不是剪短裙摆那么简单，而是完美的创造。"因为这影响巨大的服饰革命，玛丽·奎恩特在1969年受到英国女王伊丽莎白二世的表彰。

但即便英国女王如此力挺，即便明星们都喜欢穿着迷你裙在镜头前引导潮流，保守分子们对迷你裙的出现仍然十分愤怒。在此之前，除了那些不正经的女人，女人们的大腿都包裹在层层长裙之下。而今，有人质疑这种有史以来露出大腿最多的裙子，会令女人们道德败坏。

戴着圆顶礼帼、西装革履的英国男人们聚集在玛丽·奎恩特的商店门口，试图砸碎商店的橱窗，剪烂她的裙子。乌克兰禁止公务员在工作时穿迷你裙，印度尼西亚把迷你裙禁令写进了反色情法律，意大利的一个海滨小城的市长提出："如果女性不遵守迷你裙禁令，将被罚款25欧。"甚至在英国，国民保健服务委员会也提出一系列"衣禁令"，其中包括不准医务人员穿迷你裙。结果当然适得其反，更多的时装品牌推出了迷你裙，世界各地都有了自己的迷你裙。

作为设计者，玛丽·奎恩特应该没有想到在四十多年后的英国，迷你裙仍然会成为一种禁忌。英国有护士说："这简直是对我们的侮辱。"这或许更是对玛丽·奎恩特的侮辱。

素材运用：迷你裙，从它诞生的那一刻起，就决定了它必须耐得住时光的打磨，经得起舆论的压力。风靡全球，证明了迷你裙在讨伐声中依然收获了成功与青睐。因此，无论现时的褒贬如何，只有经历过时间的淘洗，剩下的才会是光彩夺目的珍珠。

一、几点重要原则

1.智者利用押题，傻子依赖押题!

2.书面表达整篇背诵绝无必要，可以以看读为主，关键是从中汲取一些常用的词汇和表达，并能得体熟练地运用。考场上应变能力很重要!

3.英文写作模仿很重要。有时也很有效。但不能过于牵强，尤其是对一些长难句的刻意模仿使用。

4.文似看山不喜平，起承转合一定要有!

5.“见微知著，一叶知秋”，几个亮点足矣：有道是：浓妆淡抹总相宜，作文写得简洁到位要比长篇大论更显功力。

6.心不为形役。不要身陷逐字逐句“英汉对号”式的字面翻译，要把表达的主动权始终握在自己手里。

二、善用万能句以不变应万变

历届高考，书面表达考得最多是提示作文，即提供一定的情景内容，要求考生完成100词左右的短文。

从命题方式看，有短文提示、要点提示、图画提示、情景提示以及图表提示等；体裁以应用文为主，记叙文为辅：题材为广大中学生所熟悉的日常生活。从提供要点的情景方面看，历届高考书面表达题均属供料小作文，采用文字供料或文字说明加图画(图表)的方式供料。

备考时，同学们要利用有限的时间把以前背的范文整理一下，从中选出不同体裁、不同题材的范文各一篇(范文以高考真题的高分作文为佳)，把它们重新记忆，一定记牢。这样，高考时不管什么样的文章都可套用背诵好的格式。避免考场上因紧张而无章可循。

最后阶段，还要总结一下写作时常用且能出彩的固定句型、句式，比如强调句型、定语从句、名诃性从句等，牢记英语的五个基本句式，背诵平时老师总结的万能句。以不变应万变。

考场答题前，应仔细审题，研究所提供的文字和图画(图表)材料和作文要求。分析、提炼要点，理顺要点，确立基本的写作思路，不要忽略任何一个词。关键的词更不能遗漏，构思好写几个方面，缺一不可。

写作时，尽量用学过的英语句型和词组。少写长句和复杂句以免弄巧成拙、漏洞百出。但目前高考有关书面表达的评分标准要求作文中应有“较多的语法结构和词汇”，因此同学们在书面表达中不能都写小句、短句和单句，还要正确运用高级词汇和复杂结构。恰当运用过渡词，使写出来的文章含金量更高，更具可读性。

三、高分作文六大特性

1.条理性。指的是合理安排文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次。根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。

2.准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。

3.流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。

4.简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。

5.思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。

6.美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。

四、怎样才能有‘拽”的感觉

1.高考写作的实质——变相考查句型与词汇的灵活应用

英语写作不同于语文作文的写作，如果说语文作文是一个自由发挥的舞蹈，那么高考英语写作就是带着枷锁在跳舞。我之所以这样来形容，是因为高考英语写作的内容都已经通过文字、表格、图片这三种形式给定，内容方面，不需要学生进行发挥，大家所需要发挥的就是不要老去给这个不变的内容穿毫无变化的校服(简单句)，而要去穿一些不一样的衣服，让它显得不那么单调，让阅卷老师能看到不同，而那些所谓的衣服也就是多变句型与词汇。

2.写作的评分标准——怎么去迎合评卷老师的胃口

我了解到目前很大一部分学生的作文都处在15分左右，写作满分25分，15分也就是个及格分，那么15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?这个问题很容易回答。15分的作文中规中矩，该对的都对，包括内容要点的完整，语法与词形的正确，但是全都是简单句子的堆砌，没有任何亮点。而20多分的作文在句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装，它的句子穿的衣服已经不是校服，而是李宁、耐克，或者是阿迪，所以让人觉得很“拽”，而高考英语写作要的就是这种很“拽”的感觉。

3.写作提分的三要素——句型。连词。高级词汇

句子是我们写作文最大的单位。有了漂亮的句子。用好的连词将其连句成段，再加上一些如星星般亮点词汇的点缀，一篇好的高考英语作文就诞生了。而这三个因素中最容易把握的是句子，最难的是高级词汇，限于大家的词汇还比较有限。一篇文章中出现那么一两个就够了。我们应该把重心放在句型上，因为这个最容易把握。

但是大家又有这样的困惑，学校里老师也给了我们很多的句型啊，动辄成五十上百句的，大家背得挺多，但是面对考试的时候，发现背的那些怎么也用不上。其实不是那些东西没有用，而是它们太干了，就好比一根干骨头，大家嚼起来很没有味。也不知道该把它们往哪里放。

在这里我给大家提供一种比较切实可行、迅速提高的练习方法，在接下来的时间里只要大家按照这个方法来，就一定会有收获。

找出历年真题，一周只需要写两篇。但是要这么来写。

1.把你要写的内容要点用九到十句的汉语表达出来。

2.逐一地进行翻译，不是用简单句。而是要刻意地去想：

(1)可以用什么样的复杂句；

(2)怎样去避开不会的表达，转义。

例如：

这本书是如此的有趣，以至于我读了一遍又一遍。

1.This book was so interest，ing that l read it again and again，

2.This was such an interest，ing book that l read it again andagain，

3.This was s0 jnteresting abook that l read it again and a—gain

4.So interesting was thisbook that l read it again and a—gain

这四句译文当中无疑评卷老师最欣赏的是第四句，因为它用了倒装。

领袖用幽默塑造智慧

罗斯福在当选美国总统之前，家里被窃，朋友写信安慰他。罗斯福回信说：“谢谢你的来信，我现在心中很平静，因为：

第一、窃贼只偷走了我的财物，并没有伤害我的生命。

第二、窃贼只偷走一部分东西，而非全部。

第三、最值得庆幸的是：做贼的是他，而不是我。”

美国前总统里根，在任初期，有一次被枪击中，身负重伤，子弹穿入了胸部，情况危急。

在生死攸关的时刻，里根面对赶来探视的太太所说的第一句话竟是：“亲爱的，我忘记躲开了。”

美国民众得知总统在身受重伤时仍能保持幽默本色，康复应该指日可待。他的幽默稳定了因受伤而可能产生的动荡局势。

发生事情的好坏不重要，重要的是从哪个角度去切入。

英国首相威尔逊，在一次演讲中，在刚刚进行到一半时，台下突然有个捣蛋分子高声打断了他：“狗屎!垃圾!”

威尔逊虽然受到了干扰，但他情急生智，不慌不忙地说：“这位先生，请稍安勿躁，我马上就会讲到你所提出的关于环保的问题。”

全场人不禁为他的机智的反应鼓掌喝彩。掌握自己的情绪，才能掌握自己的未来。

一次，英国首相丘吉尔在公开场合演讲，从台下递上一张纸条，上面只写了两个字“笨蛋”。

丘吉尔知道台下有反对他的人等着看他出丑，便神色从容地对大家说：

“刚才我收到一封信，可惜写信人只记得署名，忘了写内容。”

丘吉尔不但没有受到不快情绪的控制，反而用幽默将了对方一军，实在是高!

导语：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒，练习英语写作也是一样，三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的，必须得持之以恒的练习，才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先，传统技术方法有些部分是有害的，并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点，许多传统技术方法已经过时，应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念，认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用，但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论，我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡，坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力，你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热，这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道：事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

duststorms are becoming a great concern for both the public and the government in recent years. every spring overwhelming sands and dust sweep the northern part of china, blocking out the sky, enshrouding cities and villages, bring much inconvenience and problems to peoples lives and work. in some regions, sandstorms have caused great loss in both peoples lives and properties.

duststorms are largely created by man himself. on the one hand, too much air pollution causes a greenhouse effect, which, in turn, leads to global wanning in climate. this results in wet places on the earth even wetter and dry places even drier. on the other hand, over grazing, poor fanning, tree cutting, strip mining all leave theland unprotected. when the wind blows, it blows away topsoil and loose soil.

duststorms are another punishment nature gives to mankind. we must be alert to this ecological alarm. we should not only take effective measures to stop duststorms but also draw some lessons from it. we should not "develop" the local economy at the cost of the natural environment.

导语：敬业是一种负责任的态度，是我们这个社会需要的一种美德。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

何谓敬业?朱熹解释得最好。他说：“主一无适便是敬。”用现在的说讲，凡做一件事，便忠于一件事，将全副精力集中放到这事上头，一点不旁骛，便是敬业。

便是一个修船工，面对一艘陈年旧船，在油漆船身的时候，发现有一个漏洞，你会怎么做?对，应该像“船主与修船工”故事的修船工一样，随手把漏洞补好，避免船毁人亡的悲剧发生。其实故事中修船工的做法就是敬业。

敬业是一种负责任的态度，是我们这个社会需要的一种美德。

生活在这个世界上，我们每个人都有自己的位置，在学校里，我们是学生;在家庭中，我们是孩子，在社会上，我们是个体，是组成社会大集体的一分子;将来成年后，我们还会有各种各样的身份，无论处在哪个位置上，我们都应该有敬业精神。做学生，就要勤奋刻苦地学习;做孩子，要孝顺懂事;做社会个体，就要遵纪守法、恪守公道。只要有足够的敬业精神，你会在社会的任何领域、任何位置上都能生存得如鱼得水，游刃有余。

他叫李桂华，那是一个普通的乡村医生。自打19岁那年成为乡村医生起，他已记不得多少次救死扶伤。30年来，他的同事好友，有的志存高远，出人头地;有的耐不住清贫，下海经商，如今腰缠万贯。只有他还默默工作在清贫的岗位上，每月领着微薄的工资，为生活在这片土地上的老百姓，治病送药。有人问他累吗。苦吗?他腼腆地说：“干一行爱一行，既选择了这个职业，就得坚守。”

能够坚守卑微的职业，其实就是一种敬业。敬业，有时候，需要耐得住寂寞，守得住繁华，有一个平静的心境。

他叫朱亚光，是2011年感动中国十大人物之一，是中国核武器研制的科学技术领导人。他负责并组织领导了中国原子弹、氢弹的研究和制造工作，是中国核事业的领航人，颁奖词说：“人生为一大事来，他一生就做了一件事，但却是新中国血脉中，激烈奔涌的最雄壮力量。”朱亚光从事的是关乎国家兴衰荣辱的大事业，能够把一生奉献给大事业，这也同样是一种敬业。敬业，有时候，需要用一生去守候。 此时此刻，无论你在哪个工作岗位上，是一名学生、教师、工人、军人、警察、公务员等，请你一定记住要做到敬业，因为敬业是一种美德，是我们能够事业有成的保证，谁能在自己的岗位上做到敬业，谁就会成为该领域真正的佼佼者。

导语：当然，“书本知识”、“自然和社会”、“自己的心灵”，这三本大“书”并不是单独或孤立地存在着的，而是事相的“一体三面”，是互相影响，互相渗透，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

打从少年时代起，就曾不断地听人宣传和推崇“一本书主义”。那意思大约是，人生只要有一本成名作，便是获得一块敲门砖，足以敲开文途或宦途的大门，躺在上面吃喝一辈子了。所以，当年《伤痕》发表并引起轰动后，就曾有朋友半是戏谑半是羡慕地对我说：“你这可是一篇小说主义啊。”这话从客观上来讲似乎倒也不错，但那朋友肯定并不了解，此后随着年岁的增长，阅历的加深，我越发看重的倒是“三本书主义”。

何谓“三本书主义”?并不是我想写三本立身、立命、立言的书，以便获得三块“敲门砖”，去敲富贵腾达之门。而是觉得人生退一步从小处想，要做到不虚度，善始善终，全身而退，当读好“三本书”;而如果从大处着眼，起心动念自度度人，经国济世，就更得读好“三本书”了。

我所说的这“三本书”中的第一本“大书”，主要是指古往今来的一切“书本知识”。“三十而立”之前，我对这本“大书”最为情有独钟。尤其因为文革期间学业的荒废，思想的混

打从少年时代起，就曾不断地听人宣传和推崇“一本书主义”。那意思大约是，人生只要有一本成名作，便是获得一块敲门砖，足以敲开文途或宦途的大门，躺在上面吃喝一辈子了。所以，当年《伤痕》发表并引起轰动后，就曾有朋友半是戏谑半是羡慕地对我说：“你这可是一篇小说主义啊。”这话从客观上来讲似乎倒也不错，但那朋友肯定并不了解，此后随着年岁的增长，阅历的加深，我越发看重的倒是“三本书主义”。

何谓“三本书主义”?并不是我想写三本立身、立命、立言的书，以便获得三块“敲门砖”，去敲富贵腾达之门。而是觉得人生退一步从小处想，要做到不虚度，善始善终，全身而退，当读好“三本书”;而如果从大处着眼，起心动念自度度人，经国济世，就更得读好“三本书”了。

我所说的这“三本书”中的第一本“大书”，主要是指古往今来的一切“书本知识”。“三十而立”之前，我对这本“大书”最为情有独钟。尤其因为文革期间学业的荒废，思想的混淆，甫进复旦大学中文系，我便如饥似渴地找来古代和西方的各种典籍细加阅读。除一点点“啃吃”过《昭明文选》以及《战争与和平》等大部头著作外，还先后背诵过整本整本的唐诗、宋诗、宋词及元曲等，以为“补课”之举。作为这种阅读的收获，我在鲁迅先生的《祝福》的影响下，曾写成了第一篇小说习作《伤痕》。同时，宋人严羽《沧浪诗话》中 所言“学其上，仅得其中;学其中，斯为下矣”，“取法要高”，最高境界是“法乎自然”的话，也曾启发和鼓舞了我在而立之年后更好地去“行万里路”，花更大的气力去捧读“自然和社会”这第二本“大书”。

世间一切的“书本知识”，包括释迦牟尼、老子、孔子的书，以及马列、毛泽东的著作，归根结底还是前人或别人咀嚼过的“馒头”，是别的个体生命在特定的时空关系下对“自然和社会”的领悟，虽然可以给我们以种种启示，但毕竟不能代替我们自己的“个体生命体验”。更何况，唯有“自然和社会”这本“大书”，才是宇宙间最原初的版本，一切“书本知识”充其量也只能是它的“摹本”。读书又岂能只读“摹本”而不努力捧读“原著”呢?

为此，我先是在85年辞去文汇报文艺部记者的职务，下海经商;嗣后又远渡重洋，留学美国。其间，既踩过三轮车，当过书店经理，卖过废电缆，做过金融期货，也在赌场发过牌……而在牌桌上，我不仅“阅牌”、“阅人”无数，还从哪些固态的五颜六色的筹码上，逐渐领悟到“财富如水”的性质：“那一枚枚的筹码其实就是一滴滴的水，那一堆堆的筹码就是一汪汪的水，那一张张椭圆形的铺着绿丝绒的牌桌，则是一处处碧波荡漾的荷塘。而偌大的赌场，俨然也就是一片财富的湖泊了”。由此进一步想到，人类文明发展史其实也正是围绕着一张张赌桌展开的：每个民族和国家都是围坐在这一张张赌桌四周的玩家，土地、人口以及各种各样名目繁多的财富是赌桌上常年流转不息的筹码，贪婪是赌桌上最难以平息和抑制的“汹涌暗潮”，战争是赌桌上最容易“召之即来，挥之不去”的“腥风血雨”……

而今，当我步入“知天命”之年纪后，于“书本知识”和“自然和社会”两本“大书”之外，更感到还有另一本“大书”值得自己去认真阅读，那便是“自己的心灵”。长时期以来，我们总习惯了用自己的双眼去向外部的世界进行探索和研究，却忽略了对“自己的心灵”这样一个可能更广阔、更丰富、更深刻的内在世界进行内省、反思和阅读。一个仅仅醉心于外部世界的科技成果而不能经常“反躬自问”的人类，会是一个没有前途的也缺乏真实的幸福感受的人类。一个总是“随财波，逐物欲”，“人云我云”，而不能时时事事仔细阅读“自己的心灵”的人生，必定也会是一个短视的、焦虑的、放纵的、“残疾”的人生。同样，一个家庭，一个企业，一个政党，一个民族，一个国家也是一样，对自己的文化传统，对自己走过的弯路，对自己曾经犯下的过错或罪孽，如果不能深刻检讨、反省和忏悔，也很难有一个光明和美好的前途。所以，我几十年来——虽然还远远做得不够，总是在不同的历史时期和阶段努力耳提面命自己读好“自己的心灵”，以期能够抵制住权力的诱惑，金钱的腐蚀……

当然，“书本知识”、“自然和社会”、“自己的心灵”，这三本大“书”并不是单独或孤立地存在着的，而是事相的“一体三面”，是互相影响，互相渗透，互相促进着的“三位一体”，必须给以整体的观照，融会贯通的理解，方能帮助我们对外在和内在的“大千世界”一并“了然于心”。读“自己的心灵”，自然离不开前人或别人的“书本知识”的启发和“引路”，更离不开“行万里路”的经验、探索和研究。而阅读“自己的心灵”的过程，更是检验我们所读的“书本知识”与“自然和社会”两本“大书”，有否真正消化并加以吸收的最佳途径，同时还可以促进我们去更有的放矢地阅读更多的好“书”，以便更快更好地打破、砸碎和超越知识和经验的智障，让我们的内在世界和外部世界水乳交融地连成一片，进而达至“天人合一”的至境。

为此，我信仰并热烈地宣传“三本书主义”，并愿以一生的努力去实践“三本书主义”!

淆，甫进复旦大学中文系，我便如饥似渴地找来古代和西方的各种典籍细加阅读。除一点点“啃吃”过《昭明文选》以及《战争与和平》等大部头著作外，还先后背诵过整本整本的唐诗、宋诗、宋词及元曲等，以为“补课”之举。作为这种阅读的收获，我在鲁迅先生的《祝福》的影响下，曾写成了第一篇小说习作《伤痕》。同时，宋人严羽《沧浪诗话》中 所言“学其上，仅得其中;学其中，斯为下矣”，“取法要高”，最高境界是“法乎自然”的话，也曾启发和鼓舞了我在而立之年后更好地去“行万里路”，花更大的气力去捧读“自然和社会”这第二本“大书”。

世间一切的“书本知识”，包括释迦牟尼、老子、孔子的书，以及马列、毛泽东的著作，归根结底还是前人或别人咀嚼过的“馒头”，是别的个体生命在特定的时空关系下对“自然和社会”的领悟，虽然可以给我们以种种启示，但毕竟不能代替我们自己的“个体生命体验”。更何况，唯有“自然和社会”这本“大书”，才是宇宙间最原初的版本，一切“书本知识”充其量也只能是它的“摹本”。读书又岂能只读“摹本”而不努力捧读“原著”呢?

为此，我先是在85年辞去文汇报文艺部记者的职务，下海经商;嗣后又远渡重洋，留学美国。其间，既踩过三轮车，当过书店经理，卖过废电缆，做过金融期货，也在赌场发过牌……而在牌桌上，我不仅“阅牌”、“阅人”无数，还从哪些固态的五颜六色的筹码上，逐渐领悟到“财富如水”的性质：“那一枚枚的筹码其实就是一滴滴的水，那一堆堆的筹码就是一汪汪的水，那一张张椭圆形的铺着绿丝绒的牌桌，则是一处处碧波荡漾的荷塘。而偌大的赌场，俨然也就是一片财富的湖泊了”。由此进一步想到，人类文明发展史其实也正是围绕着一张张赌桌展开的：每个民族和国家都是围坐在这一张张赌桌四周的玩家，土地、人口以及各种各样名目繁多的财富是赌桌上常年流转不息的筹码，贪婪是赌桌上最难以平息和抑制的“汹涌暗潮”，战争是赌桌上最容易“召之即来，挥之不去”的“腥风血雨”……

而今，当我步入“知天命”之年纪后，于“书本知识”和“自然和社会”两本“大书”之外，更感到还有另一本“大书”值得自己去认真阅读，那便是“自己的心灵”。长时期以来，我们总习惯了用自己的双眼去向外部的世界进行探索和研究，却忽略了对“自己的心灵”这样一个可能更广阔、更丰富、更深刻的内在世界进行内省、反思和阅读。一个仅仅醉心于外部世界的科技成果而不能经常“反躬自问”的人类，会是一个没有前途的也缺乏真实的幸福感受的人类。一个总是“随财波，逐物欲”，“人云我云”，而不能时时事事仔细阅读“自己的心灵”的人生，必定也会是一个短视的、焦虑的、放纵的、“残疾”的人生。同样，一个家庭，一个企业，一个政党，一个民族，一个国家也是一样，对自己的文化传统，对自己走过的弯路，对自己曾经犯下的过错或罪孽，如果不能深刻检讨、反省和忏悔，也很难有一个光明和美好的前途。所以，我几十年来——虽然还远远做得不够，总是在不同的历史时期和阶段努力耳提面命自己读好“自己的心灵”，以期能够抵制住权力的诱惑，金钱的腐蚀……

当然，“书本知识”、“自然和社会”、“自己的心灵”，这三本大“书”并不是单独或孤立地存在着的，而是事相的“一体三面”，是互相影响，互相渗透，互相促进着的“三位一体”，必须给以整体的观照，融会贯通的理解，方能帮助我们对外在和内在的“大千世界”一并“了然于心”。读“自己的心灵”，自然离不开前人或别人的“书本知识”的启发和“引路”，更离不开“行万里路”的经验、探索和研究。而阅读“自己的心灵”的过程，更是检验我们所读的“书本知识”与“自然和社会”两本“大书”，有否真正消化并加以吸收的最佳途径，同时还可以促进我们去更有的放矢地阅读更多的好“书”，以便更快更好地打破、砸碎和超越知识和经验的智障，让我们的内在世界和外部世界水乳交融地连成一片，进而达至“天人合一”的至境。

为此，我信仰并热烈地宣传“三本书主义”，并愿以一生的努力去实践“三本书主义”!

选修课(Selective Courses) This term our school laid down a new rule about selective court. For the first two weeks, we may sit in as many classes as we like before we decide on which courses to choose. We jumped for joy. The first week I attended classes for four evenings on end and found out that most of the teachers took it serioualy. They were busy in "winning votes" for fear, that later on no one would attend their lectures.

For example, the teacher of Modern Literature of Taiwan said, "Actually the flrst two hours of my lecture were only a prelude. The real contents have not been involved. In the furore, we shall discuss such famous writers as Qiong Yao, Xi Murong, etc, and such famous aetresses as Lin Fengjiao, Lin Qingxia etc. We have lots of vedio-taped films to watch. These are confined only to those who co-major in this court." See, after all, the last sentence is the core of everything he said.

The teacher of Appreciation and Critics of Modern Opera said, "We have a variety of contents and the teaching method is changable. For instance, l may choose one act from a play and let you perform it in class. If you do a good job, you can put on the play at the school theater festival. Also, we shall arrange for you to watch current plays. The school is in charge of the traffic and tickets, Of course, only those who co-major this course are eligible." You see, the most important thing comes at last through twists and turns.

[新年计划初中英语作文三篇

1．海明威和他的“硬汉形象”

美国作家海明威是一个极具进取精神的硬汉子。他曾尝试吃过蚯蚓、蜥蜴，在墨西哥斗牛场亮过相，闯荡过非洲的原始森林，两次世界大战都上了战场。

第一次世界大战时，19岁的他见一意大利士兵负伤，便冒着奥军的炮火上去抢救，结果自己也被炸伤了腿，但他仍背着伤员顽强前进。突然间，炮击停止，探照灯大亮，海明威终于回到阵地。原来是他的英勇行为感动了奥军将领，下令放他过去。

作为作家的海明威，曾雄心勃勃地表示要超过莎士比亚，“干掉”屠格涅夫，把莫泊桑、斯汤达打在地上说胡话。决心下定，就得奋力拼搏。1949年，他的朋友福克纳获诺贝尔文学奖，海明威不服气，匆匆写了一部小说要超过人家，反遭失败。倔强的海明威爬起来再干，终于写出了小说《老人与海》，获1954年诺贝尔文学奖。

他在《老人与海》这部小说中写下了一句响当当的名言：“人是不能被打败的，你可以把他消灭，但不能打败他！”

分析：是的，人是不能被打败的，只要我们心中有目标，有信念。即使过程艰幸，最终也能有所收获。 话题：“成功的曲折”“永不言败”。

2．屈原以死报国

屈原一生经历了楚威王、楚怀王、顷襄王三个时期，而主要活动于楚怀王时期。这个时期正是中国即将实现大一统的前夕，“横则秦帝，纵则楚王”。屈原出身贵族，又明于治乱，娴于辞令，故而早年深受楚怀王的宠信，位为左徒、三闾大夫。屈原为实现楚国的统一大业，对内积极辅佐怀王变法图强，对外坚决主张联齐抗秦，使楚国一度出现了一个国富兵强、威震诸侯的局面。但是在内政外交上屈原与楚国腐朽贵族集团发生了尖锐的矛盾，由于上官大夫等人的嫉妒，屈原后来遭到群小的诬陷和楚怀王的疏远。他被流放江南，辗转流离于沅、湘二水之间。顷襄王二十一年(公元前278年)，秦将白起攻破郢都，屈原悲愤难捱，遂自沉汨罗江，以身殉国。

分析：为了国家和人民的利益而献出了自己的生命，崇高的品德和情操在屈原的身上体现得淋漓尽致。

话题：“命运”“责任”“精神卫士”

3．岳飞“精忠报国”

岳飞应募参军，因战功累累不断升职，宋高宗亲手写了“精忠岳飞”四个字，制成旗后赐给他。又召他到寝阁，对他说：“中兴的大事，全部委托给你了。”金人攻打拱州、亳州，刘锜向朝廷告急，宋高宗命令岳飞火速增援，并在赐给岳飞的亲笔信中说：“设施之事，一以委卿，朕不遥度。”岳飞于是调兵遣将，分路出战，自己率领轻装骑兵驻扎在郾城，兵锋锐气十足。

但是，后来高宗和秦桧决定与金议和，向金称臣纳贡。就在岳飞积极准备渡过黄河收复失地的时候，高宗和秦桧却连发12道金字牌班师诏，命令岳飞退兵。后岳飞被以“莫须有”的罪名毒死于临安风波亭，时年仅39岁。

分析：“国家有难，匹夫有责”。岳飞的忠勇故事千百年来激励了一代又一代中国人。每当外侮当前，人们总是以岳飞为榜样，坚决抵抗。

话题：“国难见忠心”“国家与个人”“忠君与爱国”

4．辛弃疾忧国忧民

辛弃疾曾写《美芹十论》献给宋孝宗。论文前三篇详细分析了北方人民对女真统治者的怨恨，以及女真统治集团内部的尖锐矛盾。后七篇就南宋方面应如何充实国力，积极准备，及时完成统一中国的事业等问题，提出了一些具体的规划。但是当时宋金议和刚确定，朝廷没有采纳他的建议。

分析：“位卑未敢忘忧国”，为国分忧，是每一个华夏儿女义不容辞的义务。

话题：“责任”“爱国”

5．宋庆龄的执著

宋庆龄自1913年开始追随孙中山，致力于中国革命事业，谋求中华民族独立解放。在近70年的漫长岁月里，经过护法运动(1917年)、国民大革命(1924—1927年)、国共对立十年(1927—1937年)、抗日战争(1937—1945年)、解放战争(1945—1949年)，她始终忠贞不渝地坚持孙中山的革命主张，坚定地和中国人民站在一起，为祖国的繁荣富强和人民生活的美满幸福而殚精竭虑，英勇奋斗，在中国现代历史上，谱写了光辉的篇章。宋庆龄因此被誉为20世纪最伟大的女性之一。

分析：没有一颗热忱的爱国之心，宋庆龄能七十年如一日为祖国的解放和富强而殚精竭虑吗？

话题：“忠贞”“持之以恒”

6．张伯苓的理想

南开中学的创办者张伯苓16岁时以优异的成绩考入北洋水师学堂，学习驾驶。毕业后，他参加了“甲午海战”，但军舰一出海就被击沉，这对他触动很大。1899年英国强租我国威海卫军港，张伯苓亲眼看见，第一天在港口升起的清朝国旗第二天就降下来了。强烈的爱国心促使他毅然退出海军，回到天津筹办学校。他四处奔走，筹集资金，终于在1907年办起了南开学校。张伯苓一生全力办教学为国家培养了大批的人才。

分析：只有祖国的富强，个人才有尊严。为此，张伯苓不余遗力地创办学校，希望能以教育培养振兴中华的人才，其爱国热情让人感动。

话题：“教育与爱国”“人生的目标”

7．于右任的临终诗

元老于右任临终前有诗《望大陆》云：“葬我于高山之上兮，望我故乡；故乡不可见兮，永不能忘。葬我于高山之上兮，望我大陆；大陆不可见兮，只有痛哭。天苍苍，野茫茫；山之上，国有殇！”诗作于1964年公开发表，立刻打动了无数中国人的心。

分析：祖国的统一和强盛是华夏儿女永恒的愿望。于右任的临终诗之所以能打动无数人的心，还在于他表达了这样的愿望，引发了人们的共鸣。

话题：“故乡情”“月是故乡明”“殷殷爱国情”

8．李宗仁的民族情

1955年，李宗仁在美国公开提出反对“台湾托管”和“”，主张国共再度和谈，由中国人自己解决中国的事情。1965年7月，在周恩来总理亲自安排下，李宗仁冲破美国联邦调查局的干扰，摆脱特务机关的暗杀，毅然返回祖国，他声明：“期望追随我全国人民之后，参加社会主义建设，并欲对一切有关爱国反帝事业有所贡献。”他还希望留在台湾的人，凛于民族大义，毅然回到祖国怀抱，为完成国家最后统一做出贡献。

分析：为了祖国的和平统一，李宗仁先生敢为天下先的精神和民族大义，将永远激励着为统一大业而奋斗的人们。

话题：“心中的丰碑”“祖国的呼唤”

9．肖邦的遗愿

1830年11月，费列德利克·肖邦(波兰作曲家、钢琴家)决定到外国深造，为祖国争光。出发前，朋友们为他举行了一个送别晚会。肖邦满怀感激之情，接受了朋友们赠送的装满祖国泥土的银杯，表示永远不会忘记可爱的祖国。

肖邦辗转于维也纳、伦敦、巴黎等地，通过他的艺术活动，增进西欧人民对当时正在受难的波兰人民的同情和了解。可是，在辗转流离的生活中，他得了重病。

1849年秋天，肖邦临终时告诉从华沙赶来的姐姐，波兰反动政府是不会允许把他的遗体运回华沙的，他要求至少把他的心脏带回去。

肖邦的心脏，按照他的遗愿被送到华沙，埋葬在曾哺育他成长的祖国大地中。

分析：叶落归根，古今中外，概莫能外。对祖国的眷念，是每一个爱国者的共同期望。

话题：“遗愿”“爱国——永恒的话题”

10．华罗庚立志回国

著名数学家华罗庚早年在美国很受学术界器重。有人想和他签订合同，把他留在美国，给予优厚的待遇，但当他得知新中国成立的消息后，立即决定回国。途经香港时，他发表了一封给留美学生的公开信，满怀热情地呼吁他们：“为了国家民族，我们应当回去！”

分析：“富贵不能淫”，物质再丰厚也不能阻挡爱国者回归祖国的脚步。

话题：“祖国的利益高于一切”“人生价值”

Dear friend,

I have a great news to inform here. Through long efforts, Beijing has been granted the right to host 2008 Olympic games. As a resident in Beijing, I feel quite excited and like to share with you my happiness.

This success means a lot more than a game to me. In the first place, this Games will definitely promote the development of our economy. According to a recent survey by some experts, this games will raise our GDP by about 3%, and offer about 10,000 jobs. What’s more, our culture will be widely recognized and accepted all over the world through the Games. People will come over from every corner of the world, and experience Chinese culture in every aspect. Besides, through the games, our living environment will be greatly improved. For example, the public transportation system will be up-dated. Moreover, it’s known that more trees will be planted, and grassland will be considerably expanded.

My friend, I really look forward to the coming of this great Games. As an individual, I’m all ready to offer my help in any way I can. I also hope to invite you all to come here, and watch the games in 2008.

Sincerely yours,

假如有一批澳大利亚中学生在京旅游，住在北京饭店，请用英语为他们拟一个参观颐和园的口头通知, 内容要点如下:

1．参观时间: 五月四日，星期三

2．颐和园简介: 它是中国最大的保存最完好的皇家园林, 风景优美, 甚是迷人, 有山有水, 有皇家建筑和画廊。

3．活动安排: 上午自由参观, 中午在快餐馆吃午饭, 下午5:30返回宾馆。

4．集合时间: 星期三早上6:10, 汽车6:30开, 行驶45分钟。

5．集合地点: 宾馆大门口。

要求: 不要逐条翻译, 词数100词左右 。

One possible version:

May I have your attention?

We will visit the summer Palace on Wednesday, May 4. The Summer Palace is the largest well-kept royal park in China. In the park there is water and man-piled hills. There are some royal buildings and a gallery, too. I am sure you will be struck by its beautiful scenery. In the morning we will be free to visit the different places of the Palace and then we will have lunch in the fast-food restaurant. We will get back to the hotel at half five. Please gather at the hotel gate at 6:10 on Wednesday morning. The buses will start at 6:30. It will take us about 45 minutes to get there. Please be on time. Thank you.

我可以引起你的注意吗？

我们将参观颐和园，星期三，五月四日。颐和园是中国最大的保存最完好的皇家公园。公园里有水和人堆成小山。有皇家建筑和画廊，太。我相信你会被它美丽的景色了。在早上我们将免费参观宫殿的不同的地方，然后我们会在快餐店吃午餐。我们将在半场五回到酒店。请聚集在酒店门口6:10星期三早上。公共汽车将在6:30。我们大约要花45分钟才能到达。请准时。谢谢你们。

导语：走进唐诗宋词，大可借古人的心境，觅一份清幽，获一份凉气，那么，这个夏天，你就不会那么闷热了。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

心静自然凉，夏日去唐诗宋词里走一走，不失为一个消暑好去处。

古人那种花木葱茏、长廊幽径、庭院深深、微风绕屋、凉意拂人的夏境，让你体验到一个诗意又惬意的夏天。

“何以消暑热，端坐一院中。眼前无长物，窗下有清风。散热由心静，凉生为室空。”这是唐代白居易的《消暑》，诗人坐在庭院中，室无杂物，心无杂念，凉风自然生。好一个清心寡欲的“诗王”。再看“诗圣”杜甫的《夏季叹》：“仲夏苦夜短，开轩纳微凉。”意思是夏夜苦短虽不可改变，但敞开窗户就可享受凉风入眠，多么乐观的人生态度。还有“诗仙”李白的《夏日山中》：“懒摇白羽扇，裸体青林中。脱巾挂石壁，露顶洒松风。”更是造就了一个无拘无束的清凉仙境。

唐代高骈被喻为“咏夏之佳品”的《山亭夏日》，其景撩人：“绿树阴浓夏日长，楼台倒影入池塘。水晶帘动微风起，满架蔷薇一院香。”站在树荫池塘边的诗人，观楼台倒影，赏水光潋滟，碧波粼粼，忽感凉风掠面，花香袭鼻，一抬头，原来风动蔷薇一院香。是啊，视觉、嗅觉、触觉都得到了满足，人还会不凉快?

一代词宗李清照则给我们描绘了宋代夏景《如梦令》：“常记溪亭日暮，沉醉不知归路。兴尽晚回舟，误入藕花深处。争渡，争渡，惊起一滩鸥鹭。”可谓词戛然而止，言意犹未尽。这是词人的闺情词，她时常想起溪亭映日的傍晚，和一群花季少女划着小船，喝点小酒，赏着美景。天色已晚，划呀划，船一头划到荷花深处，扑啦啦的惊起一滩水鸟。有了这么一天，词人就会清凉一夏了。

“沉李浮瓜冰雪凉。竹方床，针线慵拈午梦长。”从李重元的这首《忆王孙·夏词》里，可以看到宋代用井水“冰镇”瓜果的先行，那沉浮的果品冰雪般清凉，吃了凉丝丝的，可消暑解渴，躺在竹凉床上，懒绕针线，悠闲午睡。多惬意的午休。

而苏轼的《菩萨蛮·夏闺怨》岂止写景，还写情，用的竟是“回文”手法：“柳庭风静人眠昼，昼眠人静风庭柳。香汗薄衫凉，凉衫薄汗香。手红冰碗藕，藕碗冰红手。郎笑藕丝长，长丝藕笑郎。”

走进唐诗宋词，大可借古人的心境，觅一份清幽，获一份凉气，那么，这个夏天，你就不会那么闷热了。