英语满分作文高考及翻译【实用20篇】

房子的变化来看，从平房到楼房到多层楼房。听妈妈说以前五星电器商城，是县里最高的楼房了。现在大家再去看一看，那里简直就是翻天覆地的大变化，展现出了一片繁荣的景象。

小区逐渐增加，人们的生活环境得到更好的改善。

生活条件越来越好。青青的草，红红的花，绿绿的树让人们心旷神怡。为了提高人民健康，还增添了许多健身器材。小区前广场早上有的人打羽毛球，练习的还不错，有的在比赛活力板，有的在比谁骑车快……到处都是欢声笑语，到处都有鲜花盛开。小区展现出了和谐的景象。

提起购物，最近开了几家大型超市。超市的商品琳琅满目、应有尽有，让人们看的眼花缭乱。真屎物天堂!宽阔的马路边种植了花草树木。以前马路很窄，不太好通过，交通也不太方便。为了交通安全，交警叔叔愿意为我们劳动。

我们应该好好谢谢他们。大街小巷的环境卫生比以前有所进步和改善。工作者们的辛勤劳动，让我们感动。为了环境卫生，有些上50的老爷爷和老奶奶都在为环境卫生做出贡献。我盼望我们的家乡会的更美，进一步的改善。让我们一起努力，让家乡变的更好!

Li Hua is my good friend. We are classmates. He is tallest in our class. He is very kind and always ready to help others. We have many in common, so that we have many things to talk. For example, we both like playing basketball and we like the same basketball player Kobe. Besides, we both like cartoon very much. We always watch cartoon program together. At weekends, we oftenplay basketball. Whats more important, he studies hard. So do I. We can make progress together. He is a good friend.

李华是我的好朋友，我们是同学。他是我们班上最高的。他很善良，总是随时帮助其他人。我们有很多共同点，因此我们有很多事情可以交谈。比如说，我们都喜欢打篮球，我们都喜欢同一个球星——科比。除此之外，我们都很喜欢卡通。我们经常一起看卡通节目。周末的时候，我们经常一起打篮球。更重要的是，他学习很努力，我也一样。我们可以相互进步。他是一位好朋友。

许我流水潺潺，鸟语花香，我当立足尘世，安享繁华；许我古木参天，林静山幽，我当静心潜息，夷犹诗画；许我云海茫茫，群山隐约，我当极目望远，胸怀天下。

不必轻信人言的好与不好，也无需纠结于位置的高与不高，更不要叹什么人世虚妄生命无常。最重要的是，珍惜所有，此心安处，步步美景，处处灵山。

延参法师在《宽怀人生》中写道：灵山迦叶拈花一笑，心与灵山咫尺之遥。这正是人生最好的状态：守着一颗宁静安然的心灵，笑对一切世俗所谓的纷扰，然后，人生可以从容。从容地坚守自己“一览众山小”的宏愿，或是从容地确立起出世与入世间的平衡，亦或是，从容地安于“不羡朝入省，不羡暮入台”的平淡，凡夫俗子亦欣然。

在这一场人生的登攀中，我们往往最渴望做的，是用自己的脚步覆盖别人走过的路，用自己的行动被动地去验证别人口中的美丽。移步换景，于我们只是匆匆过往，我们关心的只是：山上，是否真如别人所说的那般美丽。于是，闻说蟾宫折桂是正道，有些人便会想着搭上天梯也要上去，等真正实现了愿望，却又叹息着“高处不胜寒”的悲哀；于是，闻说中庸之道可以保身，有些人便收起了一切锋芒，待已圆滑如初愿，却又陷入上下两派的夹击指责；于是，闻说平平淡淡就是福，有些人便从此徘徊于地平线，生活真的一点波澜也无了，却又自觉人生无趣悔不当初。

其实，人首先应当遵从的不是别人的意见，而是自己的内心。高考满分作文从人生起点到生命之巅，有太多绝美的风景可回首，堪勾留。如果我们不能拥抱整座高山，那么至少，我们可以以一颗安然的心凝结住这一瞬这一地的美景，不困于人言，不役于外物，只求心安，让乍起的浮躁在清风中稀薄，让灵山立于此心安处。或许对大多数人来说，徒留下的，是雪泥鸿爪；堪追忆的，是似水年华，于是一切便如莫名其妙的歌中所唱：这一生孤注，两茫茫，谁与我，迟暮还乡？但其实，人生应如是：

或，在山脚的繁花中采撷一缕幽香；或，在山腰的古木中洞察一种深邃；或，在山顶的云海中漂浮一生洒脱。

人问：“我高不成，低不就，安得灵山所？”

我云：此心若安，步步美景，处处灵山。

When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.

It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.

In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.

在谈到自己的事业和家庭的意见要求，人总是有不同的反应。有些人认为这更重要的是追求自己的事业，而总有那么谁认为家庭应该是一个人的生活的人数1人。

毫无疑问，任何事业在我们生活中起着关键作用。在第一个地方，可以给我们一个职业生涯的目标是生活。没有职业生涯中，大部分时间我们的生活一定会被浪费。更重要的是，职业生涯可以提供一种手段，对我们的生活。大多数人从工作中赚取的收入。另一方面，家庭也是生活中不可缺少的一部分，因为很多人会承认。家庭一直被认为是一个地方，我们可以摆脱生活中的麻烦。此外，我们可以得到一个属于家庭的感觉。没有它，人会感到孤独和绝望。

在我看来，职业和家庭是不反对对方。相反，它们可以加强彼此，使自己的生活能够越来越好。因此，它不是对与错之间的选择，但理想和现实之间的一个。

我有一个愿望，可以在蓝天绿水旁感受着大自然的芬芳，可以在大草原上肆意的游荡，抛开心中种种的感伤，将绿色变成人们幸 福生活的信仰。

绿色生活是一种低碳环保的态度。环境让我不幸福了，随着社会的不断发展，文明的进步，我们远离了原始的生活方式，也逐渐和蓝天白云星空陌生了。想幼时，夜晚看着天空，用眼睛望着繁星，扶着微风，听着蝉鸣，闻着芳草的气息，打开自己无限的遐想世界，开始憧憬未来，那份美丽在脑海中深藏。

可如今，天还是那个天，可是她也随着社会的文明开始“文明”起来，她穿上了厚厚的衣裳，好像怕我再次的偷窥那份美丽。纵然有许多她过去的肖像，多少显得有些作假，心灵的窗户不能如过去一般打开。何时她才能脱下厚厚的衣裳，重现昔日的美丽呢?她告诉我，学会环保，学会低碳的生活。如果有一天，小汽车不再拥堵着马路，我们开始学会乘公交，重新搬出自行车，她会微笑。如果有一天，空调不再昼夜不停的转动，我们开始重新拿回蒲扇，她会微笑。如果有一天，那些垃圾不再被肆意的焚烧，我们开始回收利用他们，重新让它们为我们效劳，她会微笑。如果有一天，林间不再有肆意砍伐的机器声，我们开始重新像小时候一般，认认真真的种上一棵棵小树，她会微笑。她悄悄告诉我，她听到了低碳环保生活的脚步声，渐渐的她将会将那厚厚的衣裳褪去，美丽的蓝天将再次出现在我们身边。

也许，我的不幸福就要结束了。 绿色生活是一种文明守序的态度。也许我不幸福，但是我可以为他人创造幸福。红灯停绿灯行，这是一种秩序，是一种文明，在一个文明的制度下，生活井然有条。我见过一个小孩子，曾经捡起一个包装袋跑过几十米，仅仅是因为一个垃圾箱满了，东西溢出，他想把那个溢出的包装袋放进垃圾箱。心中一震，多少为自己平时的无心与肆意感到羞愧。我曾在放学的路上，看到一个女生在一个无车的路口，原地停步，等待着红绿灯，但非要等待着绿灯亮才肯过去，那瞬间双腿如灌铅一般，忘记了如何迈步。文明是一种“笑话”，笑话是一种幸福的温柔。每个人都学会将包装袋扔进垃圾箱，我们将见不到肆意飞舞的废物。

每个人都可以遵守交通法规，我们将见不到一幕幕血溅街头的惨剧。每个人都可以在感冒时戴上口罩，我们将不用担心在公共场合被传染。每个人都可以在别人吵架时给予劝解，我们将不会看见暴力事件的发生。每个人都可以为别人多想一点，多做一点，我们怎会不感到幸福在身边。绿色生活是一种身心活泼的态度。我幸福吗?当然。小学的时候穿的校服是绿色的，老师跟我们说，绿色是树叶的颜色，是那些坚忍不拔的小草的颜色，是活力的颜色。也许每天会被工作，功课压的喘不过气来，也许我们会感觉到大脑被榨干一般，但是它依然没有剥夺我们学会幸福的生活态度。最近，富士康传出了很多因为工作压力大的员工跳楼的事件，绿色的暗淡被红色浸染。有一句老话，连死都不怕，那还有什么可惧怕的呢?

有人说，活泼开朗是孩童的天性，我想对我们来说活泼开朗应该是每一个人的天性，每一个人不可抛弃的法宝。学会了解自己，在自己在做一件事情之前不要急于去做，多想想是不是一时的冲动。学会释放自己，在自己心烦的时候不再去纠结那份解不开的烦恼，多想想一些开心的事情。学会激励自己，在自己一次次的面对失败的时候不要妄自菲薄，多想想我能行。

幸福也许不被我们所主宰，但是我们能抓住幸福，去聆听幸福来敲门。 绿色生活是一种幸福的生活。环保的地球给我们清新的空气，文明的社会让我们放心的享受，充满活力的身心把我们带到了幸福的身旁。

Dear Peter,

I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.

Yours,

Li Hua

[高考满分英语作文欣赏

The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the han. It is a very important festival in our hometown, so every year the Dragon Boat Festival is very busy.

The Dragon Boat Festival is the most indispensable, nature is zongzi, every year the grandmother of the Dragon Boat Festival and everyone will pack hundreds of big dumplings! There are many kinds of dumplings, such as reed leaves, bamboo shoots, wild leaves and lotus leaves. But our hometown is a lot of reeds, so most of them are wrapped in reeds. First, grandma "rate the army" to pick reed leaves. When picking reed leaves, a large family listens to grandmothers labor trumpet: "come on! A zongzi three leaf! Hundreds of zongzi thousands of pieces, hey, come on!" Listen to the drum of the "general", "little soldier" more effort! After the reed leaves, just burn them. But the preparation material is not so simple, still have to go to the bazaar to buy the good red bean, the pork, the peanut, the plate millet, the jujube and the glutinous rice, also buy the red line!

Of course, the most fun time is when you make zongzi. When making zongzi, the man is responsible for cutting the meat into small pieces. Women are responsible for the washing of red beans and glutinous rice. The child was responsible for washing the basin clean, and then putting the mans work in a large basin. The older people are in charge. When everything is ready, the dumplings are started. The adults are working harder, and the kids? Is playing in a side, always when the adults do not pay attention to, to steal a couple of dates, mouth on the surface seems to be a little things didnt do, but in my heart secretly complacent - because jujube is delicious!

The final step is boiled dumplings, grandpa always keep the temperature of fire to grasp well, smell very sweet, very strong, if eating zongzi in the first, you can see the meat dumplings are always tender oil and see jujube rice dumplings are always the golden tender; The eight-treasure zongzi is always delicious, and we are cute.

Last year, my grandparents might have made zongzi, if they hadnt taken care of my uncle and aunt in yancheng. I was suddenly "disgusted" with my uncle, aunt, who had a good economic condition, why not find a babysitter? Take my joyful Dragon Boat Festival and zongzi all "take away", I be so angry! Or miss the delicious dumplings!

端午节是汉族的传统节日。在我们的家乡算得上是个特别重要的节日，所以每年的端午节都过得异常热闹。

端午节最不可少的，自然是粽子，每年端午节外婆和大家都会包上几百个大粽子呢!包粽子虽然有很多种，比如芦苇叶、竹笋叶、菰叶、藕叶等。但我们的家乡是芦苇比较多，所以大多都用芦苇叶包了。首先，外婆“率兵”去采芦苇叶。采芦苇叶时，一大家子听着外婆的劳动号子：“加油!一个粽子三片叶子!上百个粽子几千片，嘿哟，加油!”听了“将军”的鼓劲，“小兵”们更加卖力了!采完芦苇叶，现在只要将它们暴晒就行了。但准备材料可没有这么简单哟，还得去集市上买来上好的红豆、猪肉、花生、板粟、蜜枣与糯米，还要买红线呢!

当然，最好玩的时候还是包粽子的时候。包粽子时，男人负责把肉切成不大不小的块儿;女人负责洗红豆、糯米之类的;小孩负责把大盆洗干净，再把大人加工好的东西装在大盆里;而老人们则负责指挥。一切准备好之后，就开始包粽子了。大人们干得格外卖力，而小孩们呢?却在一旁玩着，总是在大人们不注意时，偷一两颗蜜枣往嘴里塞，表面上似乎一点儿事都没做，可心里却暗暗自喜——因为蜜枣太好吃了!

最后一步就是煮粽子，烧火的外公总是把火候把握的很好，味道很香、很浓，如果在第一时间内吃粽子，你看到的肉粽子总是嫩地流油，看到的蜜枣粽子总是金黄柔嫩;看到的八宝粽子总是很可口，我们可爱吃了。

去年，要不是为了去盐城替舅舅、舅妈照顾表哥，外公外婆可能在包粽子哩。我突然有些“厌恶”舅舅、舅妈，他们家的经济条件不错，为什么不找个保姆?把我的欢乐端午节和粽子都“夺走了”，我好生气呀!也好怀念那味香色美的粽子呀!

有人说，“生活，就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么滋味。”

现代人大多都会有看天气预报的习惯，根据未来天气情况改变自己的计划。不过，天气预报也会有不准的时候。当一个不喜雨天的人，看了天气预报之后做好了全副武装，结果遇上的却是一个艳阳天，这应该也算得上是一种意外的惊喜了吧。

其实，生活的最美妙之处就在于它的不可预见性，你不知道你的未来，也不知道下一秒会发生什么。但是，生活不是全然没有规律的，你完全可以根据现状和一些规律，推测出未来可能会发生的情况，从而做好充足的准备来面对未来。当然，预测，并不是现实，所以也不可全部依赖预测。毕竟，有些预测也许不会成真。

然而，总是有人会选择性地不接受一些在他们看来不好的预测，并且自欺欺人地告诉自己，那只是预测，不一定成真。却经常会忽略，有一些预测并非是空穴来风，假使他不以为然，那些目前还只是预测的结果将来很可能会在未来发生。就如蔡桓公不听名医扁鹊对于他身体情况的预测，没有在病症刚显露之时及时治疗，等到真正病入膏肓，连名医都无法救治之时，才有了后悔的意思，却再也无力回天。又如项羽不听范增对于留下刘邦必然留下后患的预测，没有及时免除后患，最后落得乌江自刎的下场。因为不相信预测而最后使预测成真的例子远不止这些，却总还是会有人重蹈覆辙，不撞南墙不回头。

当然，这并不意味着预测就一定会成为现实。任何预测的提出，大都只是建立在当时的情况下的。换句话说，只有当前的情况持续下去，预测才有可能实现。但是，任何的情况都不是一成不变的，我们可以改变自己，让我们不希望成真的预测实现不了。试想一下，假如蔡桓公一开始就听取了扁鹊的话积极治疗，项羽听了范增的建议免除后患，那么，那些预测不就不会实现了吗?所以说，预测的最终实现与否，实际上都在于你自己。

对于预测，应当接受，并不是说预测一定会成真，而是说要接受预测可能会发生的可能性，从而对其做好准备。假如预测到的结果是理想的，那就应该保尽力而为;假如预测到的情况不是自己想要的，就更应该反思自己，从而使自己向好的方面转化。当然，也不要被预测所束缚，因为它不一定会实现，未来掌握在自己手中。

【构思点拨】本题属于题目、提纲式作文，给出的要点虽然不多，但要求考生根据生活中亲身经历的一件事，说明一切成功来源于凡事早做规划，不断追求，辛勤劳作这个道理。因此要注意结合自己的经历，谈出自己对此的感受即可。

俗话说：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。请根据你生活中亲身经历的一件事，说明一切成功源于干凡事早做规划，不断追求，辛勤劳作。

【参考范文】

the early bird will catch worms

an old saying "the early bird will catch worms" reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding, they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the possible difficulties.

for example, the chinese athletes excellent performance in xx olympic winter games in vancouver is definitely the result of their early planning and hard training. if they don t set the aim and word work, even though they have the best talents, they cant compete with others and get more medals.

another case in point is my learning experience. i was good at english, but i couldnt pass the exam, for i wasnt prepared well before the examination. i had many things to solve at that time. as i met the complex things, i was at a loss. the reason was that i had no plan and involved in many things and didnt study more hard, so i failed.

in short, the saying shows us the important of planning, working hard and constantly trying.

Dear Miss Brown,

I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you for caring me in the last

two years. During the days of being your student, I learn a lot. Firstly, your

serious attitude towards teaching and our students moves me too much. You

inspire and push me to work harder and harder. Secondly, I fall in love with

English under the influence of you. As a student of science and engineering,

I’ve been thinking that English does no good to me, but you help me to find the

fabulous glamour of English that leads me to know a totally different world and

develop a different way of thinking. Finally, your continuous encouragement

supports me a lot when I meet challenges or difficulties. You said that

everything to the last will certainly become a good thing, if it is not, not yet

to the last. Every time, remembering your words, I am so inspired to keep

going.

Above all, I want to say thank you again and please accept my sincere

appreciation. Best wishes for you.

Cruse

敬爱的布朗老师：

我谨以此向您表达我最真诚的谢意，感谢您在过去两年里对我的帮助。在过去的两年里，成为您的学生，我学到了许多。首先，您对教学和学生的认真态度使我深受感动。您鼓舞着我不断地努力学习。其次，在您的影响下，我深深地喜欢上了英语。作为一名理工科学生，我以前一直认为英语对我毫无用处，但您使我认识到了英语的魅力所在，带我走进了一个全新的世界，培养了不同的思维方式。最后，您的鼓励总在我遭遇困难或挑战是鼓励着我。您曾经说过：“每一件事情到了最后都会变成好事，如果不是，那说明还没有到最后。”每当想起您说过的话，我就有了坚持下去的动力。

最后，请允许我再次向您表达我的感谢，接受我真诚的谢意。献上最美好的祝福。

Some people think that keeping pets is a good thing. They say that it is an

hobby which should had. They also claim that pets make lives more colorful and

entertaining for both women and men.

有些人认为养宠物是一件美好的事情。他们说，(养宠物)是一个应该拥有的爱好。他们也声称养宠物可以使生活更加多彩，并给男人和女人带来更多趣味。

On the other hand, there are many people who say that pets should be

banned. They point out that pets are responsible for disease which hurt

property, and for injuries suffered both by the people who kept them and by

innocent other people. They also say that pets are a waste of money and

resources.

另一方面，也有很多人说应该禁止养宠物。他们指出宠物是造成伤害(身体)性能的疾病的原因，并且会使养宠物的人和其他无辜的人受伤。他们也说，养宠物是一个浪费钱和资源(的事)。

My own point of view is that we should had the hobby of keeping pets. While

at the same time making them harmless. In addition, we should restrict the

keeping the pets to some area.

我的观点是我们应该有养宠物的爱好。尽管(我们)同时要使它们少受伤害。另外，我们应该禁止在某些区域内养宠物。

那些被蜜泡过的山楂，愈发香甜。——题记

小时候住在外婆家，那里的人都称那叫“沟子里”，因为实在太偏僻了。像别的农村孩子一样，小时候的我也常赤脚遍山的跑。

和伙伴们最爱做的事，便是在树林里，找陈山楂。

现在已经都找不到陈山楂了，那和别的山楂果儿不一样，陈山楂的味道是又苦又甜的，生活的味道。

树林里枯桠很多，那后面常常有陈山楂，稚嫩的皮肤常常被划破很多口子。但依然想摘，那红滴滴的陈山楂，伙伴们喜欢捡地上的，那种熟透了的，薄薄的果皮有些蔫了的，因为那样的果儿比较不苦。而我，喜欢把手伸进枝桠的最里处，摘那些鲜红饱满的陈山楂，那样的果儿才甜，才苦。

我并不是喜欢尝这苦，而是外婆的手能把这苦，变得愈发香甜。

我和外婆住在一间小瓦房里，房间很小，只有简单的家具，和一个神奇的灶台，让陈山楂变得香甜的灶台。

我看外婆炒过陈山楂。她先用刀片把果皮刮掉，然后小心地去籽。然后用蜜泡一段时间就可以炒了，边炒的时候边放糖水，直到糖水变成稠稠的糖浆就可以吃了。

那大概是我最开心的时候吧。神奇的灶台把苦涩的陈山楂变得香甜，伴着蜜的滋润和外婆的爱，我的小时候，愈发香甜。

长大后回到城里，再也没吃到陈山楂。外婆有次来看我，带来了。我无意中发现，外婆皱纹满布的手上有一道道的割伤，我知道，她是到林子里，到枯桠之间，帮我带来的，这香甜。外婆说，陈山楂变少了，难找啊，外婆笑着，我却哭了。陈山楂的味道没变，我知道，外婆的爱也从来没变。

外婆去世的那天，我又进了那间小瓦房，一样的摆设，只是那个灶台上布满了灰，泡陈山楂的小铁桶也生了锈。看着墙角挂着的一瓶蜂蜜，原来在很久以前，外婆就教会了我人生的道理。

人生，不就像陈山楂那样吗？

山楂果儿很甜，可是，陈山楂是很苦的。但它比普通的山楂果儿香，很香很香，便觉得甜了。

城市里找不到陈山楂，我想现在的“沟子里”也早没了吧。就算有，少了外婆的爱，也没办法变得香甜了吧。

人生，是一段很漫长的旅程，也许像陈山楂那样，苦多于甜。但人生也没什么畏惧的，因为泡过蜜的陈山楂，很香甜。

也许果汁很甜，但我相信，香不过陈山楂。

我们的人生如陈山楂般，在枝桠的最里处发光。总要受点伤，才能显露那鲜艳。也正是有父母亲爱的浸泡，才让我们愈发香甜。

人生的路上我不再觉得苦涩，因为外婆一直活在我的心里，滋润着我。

愿能在山间的小道寻到那陈山楂，童年里最让我愉悦的果儿。

多加点糖块咖啡便不苦了。

多加点糖水矿泉水也甜了。

多加点爱，人生便不苦了。

愈发香甜的陈山楂，因为在外婆的爱里浸泡过，便不苦了。——尾记

《明晰边界方能拥抱百花齐放的创作空间》

一年一度的高考已落下帷幕，但人们关于语文作文的讨论依旧热情不减。其中，高考全国甲卷作文引用《红楼梦》中“大观园试才题对额”情节命题，笔者认为，不妨从版权角度对其进行解读。

“为元妃(贾元春)省亲修建的大观园竣工后，众人给园中桥上亭子的匾额题名。有人主张从欧阳修《醉翁亭记》‘有亭翼然’一句中，取‘翼然’二字;贾政认为‘此亭压水而成’，题名‘还须偏于水’，主张从‘泻出于两峰之间’中拈出一个‘泻’字，有人即附和题为‘泻玉’;贾宝玉则觉得用‘沁芳’更为新雅，贾政点头默许。‘沁芳’二字，点出了花木映水的佳境，不落俗套，也契合元妃省亲之事，蕴藉含蓄，思虑周全。”从版权的角度细读题干，使人联想到作品创作过程。或直接移用，或借鉴化用，或根据情境独创，三种不同的创作方式有可能带来妙笔生花的文章、栩栩如生的画作、活泼立体的音像作品，但也有可能会面临不同的版权侵权风险。

有人提到借用欧阳修《醉翁亭记》中的“翼然”二字，从现在的《著作权法》来看，“有亭翼然”只包含四个汉字，不足以体现其创新性，即不能构成作品，不能受到《著作权法》的保护;且在《红楼梦》中的故事发生时，《醉翁亭记》版权保护期已过，作品进入公有领域后无需授权即可被直接引用。

但是现实中，这种直接移用的创作方式其实存在较大的版权侵权风险，如近期“北大满哥”控诉“小满”广告文案直接抄袭其早期发布的视频文案，又如短视频二次创作者直接将长视频剪辑成多个片段发布的“切片式”搬运行为，都是未经许可直接移用他人作品的案例，若没有合理使用、法定许可等抗辩事由，则涉嫌构成著作权侵权。

贾政主张从“泻出于两峰之间”拈出一个“泻”字，他人附和为“泻玉”，这种部分引用加入个人创作的借鉴化用方式在日常创作中最为常见，也极易产生版权侵权风险。

不可否认的是，创作通常要站在前人的肩膀上进行，但借鉴程度决定了其是否构成版权侵权。《著作权法》允许在创作中引用合理长度的作品片段，但不允许完全或主要以他人的作品代替自己创作的行为。

贾宝玉结合花木映水的佳境和元妃省亲的时事作出“沁芳亭”，并吟出“绕堤柳借三篙翠，隔岸花分一脉香”的对联，体现了贾宝玉的文学素养，也为后人展示了作品创作的条件和过程，即作品既要独立完成，也要体现一定的智力创造性。

有人提出，《桃花扇》中“叶分芳草绿，花借美人红”与该对联有异曲同工之妙，“沁芳”与“芳草”也颇有相似之韵味，贾宝玉的独创可能是以已有的作品为基础进行的再创作，但其与原作品之间存在着可以被客观识别的明显差异，符合《著作权法》对作品要求的“独创性”，构成《著作权法》保护的作品。同时，这也从侧面说明作品创作是在长期的学习与积累之后输出的过程，站在巨人的肩膀上加之个人有效思考，独创的作品才能有更强大的生命力。

“或直接移用，或借鉴化用，或根据情境独创”的高考作文命题在不同的领域可以引发若干不同角度的启发。从版权的角度来说，《著作权法》鼓励在合法框架内多元化创作方式的运用，三种创作方式固然存在侵权风险，但不能否认其在作品创作中的积极作用，注意借鉴、移用的边界，方能拥抱百花齐放的创作空间。

参天大树拔地而起，而根却深扎于土地，汲取着大地的养分，默默茁壮;鲲鹏志在远方，因而“水击三千里”不懈拼搏，不曾停下脚步。能担大任者，不惟有梦想，亦必有脚踏实地之心。

脚踏实地，是维特根斯坦“我贴在地面步行，不在云端跳舞”的坚持;是周杰伦“我要一步一步往上爬，等待阳光静静照耀我的脸”的沉稳，是李娜“我不会因为大满贯而沾沾自喜。当我完成—个目标之后，就有下一个目标等着我实现”的清醒。因其不好高骛远，更见远见卓识;因其方向明确，更见智慧之光。

那些只愿仰望星空，却不愿在前行的道路上踏出一步的人，梦想也仅仅是梦想，是乌托邦式的好，在骨感的现实面前多么渺小。那些成天嚷嚷“我是要做大事的，怎么可以当秘书”的人只能做啃老一族碌碌无为;那拔苗助长不愿劳作的农民最终颗粒无收被人嘲笑。

当双脚离开土地，在云端跳舞享受快乐的他们，却忘了若无追求，成功的大门永远不会打开。

敢想，更要敢做;敢做，更要踏实地做。

现实是一扇布满水雾的窗，而梦想是窗外的美丽风景，倘若光说不做，那明媚的风景便永远无法窥得。唯有脚踏实地，用奋斗拭去水雾，风景才能被你拥有。这其中来不得半点懈怠，因为天下没有免费的午餐，一步登天，一蹴而就不过存在于童话故事中。脚踏实地地弥补自己的不足，“天助自助者”，唯有踏实的努力才能助力你达到成功的终点。

当广大80后抱怨就业形势严峻，无法找到好工作时，聚美优品牌陈欧，广集客源开拓市场，喊出“我会用自己的实力证明，这是谁的时代”的有力宣言。当众多演员不愿参演小角色期望被伯乐赏识当上主角时，福本清三甘于跑龙套并从中不断吸取经验，终于在扮演了五万多次“死尸”后被邀请担纲电影主角，摘得影帝桂冠。在别人做梦的时候做事，在别人停滞的时候前进，终能成他人之所不能成，做他人之所不能做。

坚固的桥梁需要深深扎入泥土的桥墩作支撑，否则只能是一堆烂泥;滔滔大河需要坚实的河床垫，否则只能任其泛滥。唯有脚踏实地，方能筑起坚固的桥梁，方能成就滔滔江河壮美之景，将梦想变为现实，构建人生的华美大厦!

绿色，生机勃勃，赏心悦目。

绿色，与生命、生态紧密相连。今天，绿色成为崭新的理念，与每个人的生活息息相关。

请以“绿色生活”为题写一篇不少于800字的文章。

要求：①角度自选；②立意自定；③除诗歌外，文体自选。

绿色生活

此刻，在我所坐考场的窗外，正有几树青葱的绿叶，一团一团，茂盛盎然。它们在阳光的照射下，错落成或深绿或浅绿的绿湖，在微风下，荡起绿色的涟漪。

瞬间，我因高考而不安的心，莫名地，平静了。

在现在的生活中，绿色被赋予了太多的含义。它是和平鸽所衔来的橄榄绿，它是松柏四季不败的生命力，它更是如今大热的低碳环保。可还有多少人记得，属于绿色的，本来的生活？

又有多少人记得绿色本身所有的力量，让心平静的魔力？

苏东坡在看着那赤壁汹涌的碧波，高呼着：“大江东去，浪淘尽”，贬谪的抑郁一扫而光；

竹林七贤徜徉在竹林绿色的海洋中，饮酒赋诗，在浊世中如莲般出淤泥而不染，心灵安谧平和。

自古以来，有多少隐士君子在绿色的浸淫下，过着真正的绿色生活，荣辱皆忘。

只是啊，这样的绿色生活，正在离我们远去。

我们越来越忙。学生忙着考试，商人忙着赚钱，政客忙着拉选票。绿色，成了橱窗里的玩具，偶尔获得行人匆匆一瞥。绿色生活——-闲适宁静的生活，更多的是可望而不可及的神话，遗忘在尘埃里的过去。

看着富士康的员工一个又一个决绝地往下一跳；看着丰田的汽车一辆又一辆地灰溜溜地被召回，我不禁问：现在的生活，怎么了？

丰田曾以高质量、优服务着称，却因急着在市场上攻城略地，让所有神话，努力打回原形。

是因为生活缺少绿色了吧！

这份绿色，不是室内的小盆景，城市的小绿化，或植树节偶尔种的几棵树苗所带来的。这份绿色，来自心灵。

这种绿色的生活，不是碳排放逐渐减少，世界摩擦渐渐低调，或在一次次灾难中体现的生命顽强所代表的。这种绿色生活，是不再汲汲于富贵，不再戚戚于无名而带来的。

绿色，是诗意，给人宁静的颜色。绿色生活，也该是让人可以在路上信步走走，慢慢欣赏的生活啊！

我期待着我所向往的绿色生活，那一天，所有的人都可以发自内心地对别人笑，世界，真正和平。

窗外，绿叶摇晃，似乎在为我加油，鼓掌。

【简评】此文联系实际，解说“绿色心境”，写得潇洒自如。“那一天，所有的人都可以发自内心地对别人笑，世界，真正和平”，多么纯真可爱的祈求啊，难怪窗外的绿叶“似乎在为我加油，鼓掌。”(何永康)

June 8th

Dear Haiqing,

I hear you are very unhappy these days because your parents can’t afford to buy you some brand-name shoes and garments you like very much. And I write you this letter to share with you what I think about this matter.

To begin with, beauty is just skin deep. Don’t you think it silly to pay so much attention to your appearance? He is a shallow person who judges others by their appearance; in the same sense, he is a shallow person who thinks that a brand-name garment can add to his glamour. So please, just forget about those brand-name things. What really matters is not whether you wear brand-name shoes or garments but whether your clothes fit you. As a student, you have to wear the school uniform on the weekdays and to be honest, you look very smart in it. Then why do you have to bother to buy the expensive brand-name things?

Secondly, I know your parents are both average workers. Hard as they work, they don’t earn much. Despite this, they do their best to give you a lot of things on demand. Look at the callus on their hands and wrinkles on their faces, how can you have the heart to ask for more than they can afford, which will surely break their hearts? Remember, parents don’t owe us expensive summer camps; they don’t owe us Sony Walkman; nor do they owe us Nike shoes, If you really want those fancy things, you should take a part-time job to contribute to their purchase rather than ask your parents for money to add to their already heavy burden. Don’t you think so?

Thirdly, we have such a wide variety of things available these days which are both nice and inexpensive. What’s the point of paying much more for those brand-name things that are not much better? My friend, take my advice, and you’ll be a wiser consumer as well as a more considerate child to your parents.

Poverty, sometimes, is a good thing. It can test a person’s character and it makes a man out of a boy faster than anything else. Keep working hard, and you are bound to be able to afford those things in the near future. Now you may as well focus on your study. Anyway, wouldn’t it be funny for a would-be achiever to be so preoccupied with brand-name things all day long?

Keep in touch.

Yours

Huangping

6月8日

亲爱的海青,

我听说你现在很不高兴因为你的父母买不起你一些名牌鞋和你非常喜欢的衣服。我给你写这封信与你分享我的想法。

首先,美丽只是表面的。你不觉得这么多关注你的外表很愚蠢吗?他一个肤浅的人通过他们的外表来判断他人;在同样的意义上,他是一个肤浅的人认为名牌衣服可以添加到他的魅力。所以,请忘记那些名牌的东西。真正重要的不在于你穿名牌鞋子或衣服但你的衣服是否适合你。作为一名学生,你必须穿校服在工作日,老实说,你看起来非常聪明。然后你为什么要费心去买昂贵的名牌的东西?

其次,我知道你的父母都是普通工人。他们努力工作,也挣不了多少钱。尽管如此,他们尽自己最大的努力给你很多东西。看看愈伤组织手上和脸上的皱纹,你怎么能忍心要求超出他们的承受能力,这肯定会打破他们的心?记住,父母不欠我们昂贵的夏令营,他们不欠我们索尼随身听;他们也不欠我们耐克的鞋子,如果你真正想要的那些花哨的东西,你应该采取兼职工作有助于他们的购买,而不是向你的父母要钱增加了沉重的负担。难道你不这样认为吗?

第三,我们有各种各样的东西可用这些天既好又便宜的。有什么意义的付出更多的那些名牌的东西不是更好吗?我的朋友,听我的劝告,你会是一个明智的消费者,以及一个更体贴的孩子你的父母。

贫困,有时候,是一件好事。它可以测试一个人的性格,速度比什么都快。继续努力,你一定会在不久的将来能够买得起这些东西。现在你可以专注于你的学习。无论如何,一个潜在成功者，整天专注于名牌的东西不是很有趣的呢

保持联系。

你的

黄平

[高考英语满分作文:一封意见信

Dear Uncle,

How are you? Next week an English speaking contest will be held in the

city. A classmate of mine and I will take part in it on behalf of my school. I

am excited but also mervous, because it is a good chance to improve my English.

But I have no experience. Although I have been preparing for the contest, I am

still not confident.

As an expert in English, what would you advise me to prepare for the

contest? I plan to pay a visit to you this Saturday morning. I wonder whether

you will be free then. If not, could you tell me the time that is convenient for

you? I am eager to get your instruction. I will appreciate any of your help.

Your niece,

Yang Mei

亲爱的叔叔：您好!下周市里举办英语演讲比赛，我和一位同学将代表学校参加比赛。我感到既兴奋又紧张，因为这是一个提高英语的好机会。但我没有经验。我一直在为比赛做准备，可仍然没有把握。作为一个英语专家，您建议我为比赛准备些什么呢?我打算这周六上午去您家，我想知道到时您是否有空。如果没空，能告诉我您什么时候方便吗?我渴望得到您的指导，我会非常感激您的帮助。

您的侄女

杨梅

★英语书信格式及范文★

★对顾客的英语道歉信★

★给同学写一封信英文★

★英语话题作文10篇★

仰浩瀚星空之壮阔，踏脚下实地之坚实。

——题记。

挂在嘴边的梦想只是空谈，真正的理想是靠追求。追求理想要担负起追求的过程。那何谓追求?何谓担当?追逐其目标，担负其责任。追求和责任相辅相成，缺一不可。有人只去追求，却忘记担当，这是自私;有人只懂担当，却没有追求，这是愚笨。追求可以让人在实现目标的道路上倾尽全力，也可能会因一己之私丧心病狂。担当可使懦弱之人无所畏惧，也可让愚笨之人无辜送死。站在历史的长河上，那些将理想与担当处理平衡的伟人，给了我无尽的激励。

纵横古今，贯穿天地，理想与担当如同无边落水，不尽长江……

汨罗河畔，浊浪滔滔。“举世皆浊我独清，众人皆醉我独醒”。对于心中的理想，屈原身体力行告诉我们“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”。

宫廷碧玉，笙飞箫舞。“天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来”，理想和追求让李白坚信“乘风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海”。

《兰亭序》有言：仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛，所以游目骋怀，足以极视听之娱。仰望星空的浩大，是理想，脚踏实地的坚韧，是担当。理想和担当有何关联?理想是前进的动力，担当是前进的基础。若无理想，前进会迟缓;若无担当，前进会渺茫。

《千字文》曾说“天地玄黄，宇宙洪荒”。若无理想，中华的传承何来?人类文明日月薪火相传，全得于理想。若无仰望星空，何来真理和信仰?拥有理想以后，还懂担当的人，知道自己的坐标，才能清楚前进的方向。

遥望星空，使人谦卑;脚踏实地，使人充实。遥望星空，还要坚持追求和不懈的努力，才能同时拥有星辰和大地。

When I lived in my hometown, I could play a lot of games with my friends.

Such as I could catch fish in the river, and I could play the game of hide and

seek in the mountain. I like living in the countryside so much, the closeness to

the nature brings me much pleasure. There is a tree in front of my house,

someday, I found bird’s nest in it. So I asked a couple of my friends to climbed

up the tree. We wanted to catch the little bird. But when I saw these lovely

creature, I changed my idea. I did not mean to hurt them. I gave up my plan, I

realized that every life was precious.

observe a child; any one will do. you will see that not a day passes in which he does not find something or other to make him happy, though he may be in tears the net moment. then look at a man; any one of us will do. you will notice that weeks and months can pass in which day is greeted with nothing more than resignation1, and endure with every polite indifference. indeed, most men are as miserable as sinners, though they are too bored to sin-perhaps their sin is their indifference2. but it is true that they so seldom smile that when they do we do not recognize their face, so distorted is it from the fied mask we take for granted3. and even then a man can not smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, whereas a man smiles with his lips alone. it is not a smile; but a grin; something to do with humor4, but little to do with happiness. and then, as anyone can see, there is a point (but who can define that point?) when a man becomes an old man, and then he will smile again.

it would seem that happiness is something to do with simplicity, and that it is the ability to etract pleasure form the simplest things-such as a peach stone, for instance.it is obvious that it is nothing to do with success. for sir henry stewart was certainly successful. it is twenty years ago since he came down to our village from london, and bought a couple of old cottages, which he had knocked into one. he used his house a s weekend refuge5. he was a barrister. and the village followed his brilliant career with something almost amounting to paternal pride.i remember some ten years ago when he was made a kings counsel6, amos and i, seeing him get off the london train, went to congratulate him. we grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as miserable as though hed received a penal sentence. it was the same when he was knighted; he never smiled a bit, he didnt even bother to celebrate with a round of drinks at the "blue fo"7. he took his success as a child does his medicine. and not one of his achievements brought even a ghost of a smile to his tired eyes.

i asked him one day, soon after hed retired to potter about his garden,8 what is was like to achieve all ones ambitions. he looked down at his roses and went on watering them. then he said "the only value in achieving ones ambition is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving." quickly he moved the conversation on to a more practical level, and within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather. that was two years ago.

i recall this incident, for yesterday, i was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. i had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. as i set there filling my pipe, i suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.i peered over. there stood sir henry doing nothing less than a tribal war dance9 of sheer unashamed ecstasy. even when he observed my bewildered face staring over the wall he did not seem put out10 or embarrassed, but shouted for me to climb over.

"come and see, jan. look! i have done it at last! i have done it at last!"there he was, holding a small bo of earth in his had. i observed three tiny shoots out of it."and there were only three!" he said, his eyes laughing to heaven."three what?" i asked."peach stones", he replied. "ive always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since i was a child, when i used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. and i used to plant them, and then forgot where i planted them. but now at last i have done it, and, whats more, i had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots," he counted.

and sir henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement-his achievement of simplicity.

dear dick,

how time flies! i’m very glad to hear from you again. you want to know what is going on in schools in china? in a word, everything has changed. every school takes part in the campaign of reducing learning load. in the past, i used to study until 11:30 on weekends. but now i can arrange things on my own, such as reading books, visiting museums, or taking computer lessons in my weekend days. in the evening i can watch news on tv or read newspapers. what’s more, my parents support me. they said although i was a student, i didn’t have to work all day long. i think the idea of reducing learning load is well accepted by everyone.

best wishes,

yours,

li hua