英语满分作文高考及翻译（推荐20篇）

时光荏苒，岁月匆匆。伴随着春夏的交替，吹来了“五四”的轻风。我忽然就觉得，每个人都应该贡献自己的热血。应该懂得珍惜易逝年华，应该学会努力奋斗，因为我们是青年，因为我们有责任。

梁启超先生说：“今日之责任，不在他人，而全在我少年，少年强则国强。”谆谆教导仿佛还回荡于耳畔，而我早已由当初开玩笑的孩子成长为有责任的青年，在这样的一个过程里，学习着对自己的所作所为负责，对自己的梦想负责，即使会迷茫，会难过，会害怕，但无论何时，初心不忘。

春去秋来，所谓的青春仿佛正在和我擦肩，我驻立于人生的路口，身前是半截黄土的中年，身后是遥不可及的童年。这是人生的一道分水岭，一座里程碑，一个成长的转折点，我常常油然而生一种崇高的使命感和归属感。

在这九百十六万平方公里的土地上，生活着无数的青年人，他们有责任，有担当，用属于自己的方式照亮着，温暖着这每一个角落，然而身边还有更多的人大多数都是平凡而默默无闻的，没有梦想，朝九晚五，没有激情，每天为了第二天的三餐而四处奔波，时不时咒骂几句世界残酷，给自己灌上一大碗的心灵鸡汤，挣扎于坚持和放弃，渐渐老去。

曾经看过一个电影让我印象深刻，其中一个正值花季的年轻人，在生命的最后一刻，嘴里都在说着“我是警察，我的使命是远离人群，远离车群，使伤亡降到最低。”这个场面让我倍感震撼，我突然意识到。一份责任就好像是一种与生俱来的使命，伴随着每一个人的始终，而正是因为这样的责任和担当，让青春不断闪烁着耀眼的光芒。

作为青年的我们，要学会对自己负责，活得积极，活得健康，学会主动，而不要总是期待别人。学会对父母负责，我们都清楚，今天我们之所以无忧无虑的除了学习什么都不用想，那是因为父母在身后为我们打拼，所以少一些抱怨，多一些理解，当你遇到困难想要放弃的时候，父母就是你坚持下去的理由。学会对社会、对国家负责，做一些力所能及的小事，千千万万的小事汇聚在一起也是一份大能量!这是我们的责任，我们的使命，只有努力过，奋斗过才不枉费如此正值青年好时光，勿让今日之青年失去了它本来的含义。

漫漫长路倘若没有回头的旅途，渐渐走向成熟的我们也该担起肩上的那份责任，让日日夜夜的岁月充溢着五彩斑斓的光亮。愿你千山万水走遍，回来后仍是五四青年。

Today my parents took me to my grandfather’s house.I played with my

cousin.Suddenly my cousin suggested going to the park and having a rest.“that’s

a good idea.” I said.Then we prepared for the traveling.After lunch,the sky

turned dark.After that ,it rained heavily.It meant our plan is impossible.What a

pity day!

今天我父母带我去了外公家,我和唐/表,兄/弟/姐/妹一起玩.突然,我我和唐/表,兄/弟/姐/妹建议去公园玩,顺便休息一下.“那是一个好主意”我说到.然后我们为旅行准备着.午饭后,天变得昏暗,接着下起了大雨.那意味着我们的计划不可能实行了,多遗憾的一天哪!

In the courtyard of my hometown, there is an old phoenix tree that has been

with the town for decades.

Indus trees are not as slim as maple trees, nor are they evergreen like

pine trees. It is just a tall and thick tree with a plain appearance, but it

gives a sufficient sense of security. Relying on it, you dont have to worry

that it will crumble like a skinny maple, and you dont have to worry that it

will "pin to pin" to you like a pine tree. Its sturdy body is always waiting for

your support; its smooth skin wont hurt you in the slightest.

Sycamore tree, just like mother.

In the hot summer, my pleasure is to enjoy the shade under the tall plane

tree. Its lush leaves will divide the dazzling sunlight into small pieces and

sprinkle it down, which is also warm on the body. Leaning on the trunk and

looking up, the plane tree is really featureless, and its ordinary appearance is

incomparable with those beautiful scenery elsewhere. However, in my eyes, only

it is the most beautiful. Its beauty is not in appearance, but beauty from the

inside out. Only when you experience it and experience it with your heart will

you discover it.

When I was a child, because the adults in the family were busy with work,

no one could play with my brother and me. So I got into the habit of liking

being alone. When the adults were busy going out, I led my brother to sit under

the plane tree and waited for the adults to return. Laifu would sometimes lie

quietly beside us, waiting for us. Every summer, such a view is the most

beautiful.

Time passed quickly and we all grew up. The sycamore tree is also getting

older. When I went to see it again, nine years had passed in a trance with the

wind. Its branches were cut off a lot because it blocked the newly built small

building, and it seemed to have grown taller. The leaves were not as green as

before, and some of them were yellowed, which seemed to have a different kind of

beauty. Just like my mother, it is getting old day by day.

I stood on the roof, the furthest away from it, and stroked its smooth

body. I dont know, maybe it does. This time Im not coming back just to see it,

this may be the last time we see each other. what is the reason? It was probably

because the house was going to be renovated, and the tree blocked it. In fact, I

still have a lot of words in my heart that I want to tell it, and I watched it

quietly, and thousands of words came to my mind, but in the end, it came to my

lips and became silent. I looked at it, just like that quietly, at this moment,

it was the scene in my eyes. Is it beautiful? No. But it will always be etched

in my heart.

Perhaps, it is not a tree. Instead, its a playmate of mine. Bring me joy,

support, help, warmth.

The autumn wind blows, and a yellowed leaf dances in the wind. It still

seems to be nostalgic, until the last moment, it will always stand here,

guarding us. Protect us with everything that is kinder than a pine tree and

taller than a maple tree.

Goodbye, sycamore tree.

To tell you the truth, I dont like the Spring Festival at all. When I was

young I liked it very much,because I could had something tasty to eat during the

Spring Festival,and I could enjoy very wonderful TV programmes,too. I also could

had much free time during which I could did something I liked to do. I dont

like it now, there are many reasons.

Firstly, I cant have a good time during the Festival. Every New Years Eve

something unpleasant often happens. Once I quarreled with my second brother.

Secondly, I cant relax myself during the Festival. I have to do many

things, watch so many TV programmes, meet so many people,all these things make

me very tired.

Thirdly, spending one Spring Festival means that I become one year older. I

dont like to be old. I want to live longer and be young all the time.

Readers, what is your opinions about the Spring Festival? Please tell us,

we can share our opinions. Thanks for reading! Goodbye.

参考译文

说实话，我一点都不喜欢春节。不过我年轻的时候，我非常喜欢，因为我可以在春节吃到美味佳肴，我可以享受到非常精彩的电视节目。我还可以有很多自由时间来做我喜欢做的事情。现在我不喜欢了，有许多理由。

首先，在节日期间我玩得不开心。每年除夕夜总有不愉快的事发生。有一次我跟我的二弟吵架。

其次，在节日期间我自己无法得到放松。我要做很多事情，看很多的电视节目，见很多的人，所有这些都让我感到很累。

第三，度过一个春节意味着我又老一岁了，我不喜欢老。我想活得更久，并且永远年轻。

读者们，你有什么关于春节的想法吗?请告诉我们，我们可以分享我们的想法。感谢您的阅读!再见。

In life there are too many people are worth to thank, for example, raising our parents, the inculcation of unity and friendship among teachers, students... And the most worth me to thank is my biological parents.

Parents brought me to this beautiful world, give me a very warm home, gave me the most unselfish love, accompany me through a happy childhood. Parents to protect my time and time again I will never forget.

When I was a child I was in a ditch, mother desperate, immediately pull me up. And her hands were rough wall ground bleeding. This experience, let me know how the parents love is the most selfless.

Unconsciously already say goodbye to the happy childhood, towards the high school stage. Parents gave me again and again to encourage, make me to irresponsible parents after the examination, leading the way, have again and again.

Parents sometimes also very strict. On one occasion, my brother and I yell bloody murder to a toy, I know is wrong, but I still rakes. After the event, parents criticized the my meal, I also know my fault.

Our parents biological I repay you, parents strict teachings I bear in my mind, it is parents strict teachings, hard and selfless paying that I took to the road of the upright, on the road.

In this, please allow me to solemnly parents say to me: "mom and dad, you were laborious, thank you!"

在人生旅途中有太多太多的人值得我们去感谢，例如：养育我们的父母、谆谆教诲的老师、团结友爱的同学……而最值得我去感谢的是我的生身父母。

父母将我带到这个美丽的世界，给我一个无比温暖的家，给了我最无私的爱、陪伴我渡过一个快乐的童年。父母对我的一次次保护使我终身难忘。

小时候我被陷入水沟，母亲不顾一切，立马将我拉了起来。而她的手心却被粗壁磨得血流不止。这次的经历，让我懂得父母的爱是最无私的。

不知不觉已告别欢乐的童年，迈进中学生阶段。父母给了我一次又一次的鼓励，使我在一次次考试中不负父母所望，名列前茅，得到一次又一次的奖励。

父母有时也十分严厉。有一次，我和弟弟为了一个玩具而大吵大闹，我明知是自己不对，可我还是不依不饶。事后，父母批评了吾一顿，我也知道我的过错。

父母生身之恩我无以回报，父母严厉的教诲我谨记心头，正是父母严厉的教诲、辛勤而无私的付出使我走上正直之路，走上阳光大道。

在此，请允许我郑重地对我的父母说一声：“爸妈，您们辛苦了，感谢您们!”

Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm. Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here. I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely, Li Hua

亲爱的简，很高兴收到你的来信，欢迎你到中国来，七月。以下是一些中国习俗。首先，我们打招呼对方说“你好”或问这样的问题，“你去哪里？“或者”你很忙吗？“以表达我们的关心。其次，当赞美，我们回答“哦，没有！“或”我为表现出良好的礼貌。其次，当收到礼物时，我们通常会说：“这是不必要的”，除了“谢谢”以示礼貌，然后把它放了。最后，在宴会上，当我们喝到别人的健康或成功的时候，我们会大声地和触摸眼镜来证明我们是温暖的。总之，不同的文化，不同的风俗。如果你“在罗马做罗马人”，你会在这里享受更多的停留时间。我希望上面提到的可能是有益的，祝你旅途愉快。你的真诚，李华

每一次面对拂晓，看那黎明的曙光，虽没有彩虹般缤纷夺目的色彩，没有艳阳般浓烈灼人的热情，没有烈火光亮的年华，但总会在那个寂静的晨间，内心飘过一阵芬芳，无论阴晴与雨雪，它始终在早处散射着对新一天的新奇与渴望，即便蒙受无数次风霜。展望未来，在让生命承受足够多的重荷和不懈的`追求的基础上。实现未来的新辉煌。

撒哈拉沙漠的荒芜的胸膛向世人显现出它的恐怖，生命于他也许是无言的绝望。可三毛却热爱这片金色的沙丘，就像附近火海般不可阻挡，为了这份赤诚的热爱，三毛曾孤军一人闯尽它多次，背井离乡，投身异国，只为一生的痴狂。沙漠的风尘怎能打湿一个目光坚定的女性的眼眶，孤独和凛冽又岂会动摇追求与毅力凝铸的殿堂。当跋涉的脚步已留下印迹，当理想向帷幕卸下，终于回归现实，曾经的旅途如此令人心满意足。载着理想出发，才能到达终点。

时代的动荡会使多少有志之士埋没，空首白头一无所获，当八股文盛行，仕途的坎坷可想而知。也许有人会在原处长叹，无所事事;也许有人在中途回转，颓心丧志;但归有光就不同，他满腹诗书却不为世所迫。在经历了长达三十多年的科举考试中终于中进，掀起古文学的又一轮高潮，在这三十多年中，他家徒四壁，清汤白水，置嘲讽于外，立雄志于内，家人的逐个离世，忍受悲痛更化悲痛为力量，忍辱负重，几番挫折，只为春华秋实，梦想成真。

泰戈尔说：“天空没有留下痕迹，但我已经飞过。”如果人真的为所热衷而抛弃外在的名利荣辱，在乎经历与过程，征服自我也已足够。

如今，我正在课堂中为未来奠基，十几年的求学生涯，我都踏实的走过，我尽力在缩短梦想与现实的差距，相信，黎明的曙光终究会夺人亮丽，也相信，明天过后，我将驰骋于理想的现实中，展望未来，成就未来!

“旅客同志请注意，有位产妇难产，哪位医生、护士或者有接生经验的同志，请火速到列车前进方向的8号车厢，以解救产妇母子的危难！”

这已经是火车上的第三次广播了。他不仅一直绷着脸听着，而且心更加忐忑不安起来：去吧？自己可是百里闻名的妇产科医生，曾经救活了多少母子的命啊，深受多少患者的尊敬和爱戴啊！人命关天啊，医生的天职是治病救人…..应该去！

不，不能去！自己现在已经不是医生了——即使立志当个妇产科的好医生，也因缺失母爱而善念淡薄，因生活遭遇而性格偏激……以致贪欲享乐而为非作歹……是个地地道道在逃通缉犯……唉！虽然现在是化妆易容、伪造证件，但总觉得有无数双眼睛在时刻盯着自己…..去，就必然会暴露身份，那后果就…..不能去，何况再过三站一下车就是林区了，人烟稀少，又有哥们儿接应……

“旅客同志请注意，现在孩子已生的半个头，但赤脚医生大姐的技术有限，说自己无法帮助产妇顺利生产……人命关天，现在十分危险，请懂得生产技术的同志火速到8号车厢来！救人要紧，救人要紧…..”

第四次广播还没有播完，他再也听不下去，产妇那痛苦而绝望的表情、孩子那露出半头的垂危生命，都清晰地浮现在他的眼前——他仿佛看到当年的妈妈，看到当年的自己……他心急火燎，感到自己有些渴，顺手操起茶桌的矿泉水就要喝……

“哎呀，不能喝！那是我喝过的，我得过肝炎病，别传染了你，要喝就喝这瓶吧！”对坐的那位奶奶递过来一瓶矿泉水，亲切和蔼地说，“孩子，出门都不容易。一上车我就看出你心里有事，怎么每次广播一响你就不自在，那个产妇是你的亲人啊？”

望着慈祥、友善的老太太，他接过矿泉水，却没有打开喝，只说声“谢谢”就再也无法控制自己的情绪了，他不禁身体颤抖、泪流满面了….不！孩子不能再没有妈妈，世上不能再有第二个自己……他心一横：对——救人要紧！

快速地奔向8号车厢，他连声地嚷着：“让一让，让一让——我是医生——我是妇产科医生！”

……毕竟是医术高超、经验丰富，仅仅十分钟，孩子降生了，母子脱险了，临近的旅客们笑了，大家以热烈的掌声向他致意，他也长出了一口气……

可是，就在人们满怀敬意看他的同时，一副冰冷的手铐扣上了他的手腕。只听便衣警察说：“刘医生，你还真没让人失望，凭高超的医术，使母子绝处逢生；这是做了件大好事，立了大功。赶快洗去脸上的伤疤跟我们走吧，你的各种表现人民都会看在眼里，纪录在你人生的履历中的。”

“是的，我会积极配合，跟着你们走的。”说这话时，他的脸上不再是紧绷着的，而是轻松地笑着。

我有许多爱好，但最吸引我的莫非就是画画了。因为它丰富了我的知识，陶冶了我的情操。

我总是喜欢在白纸上乱涂乱画，看到什么就画什么，记得有一次，我正在画画。我家的小兔子从笼子里跳了出来，跑到我的面前。我仔仔细细的端详着，拿出画笔，按小白兔的样子画了起来，长耳朵，短尾巴，两只圆圆的眼睛，再配上颜色。两只红通通的眼睛像两只大红灯笼。我看了看，满意极了，总算画的有模有样。

奶奶看了我的画，晓得嘴都合不拢口了，还不停地夸我是个小画家那。想到这事，至今还历历在目。读幼儿园后，我又参加了美术兴趣班，慢慢的我的画画水平有了明显的提高。现在我看到祖国的大好河山，我总是会把它画下来。渐渐地，我收集的话越来越多了，有异想天开的宇宙画，有五光十色的山水画。还有形态各异的小动物……有空的时候我就拿出来欣赏，这一幅幅画一直激励着我前进的梦想。

从小时候到现在，我的画画水平可有极大的提高哦!在这些日子里，我一有空就在那画画，(当然会干别的，但大多数还在画画)还了解了许多美术知识。记得上学期，我还特意准备了一个小本子当美术本。还在上面画了许多卡通图案，还可以对比一下现在和以前的画有什么差异，好的保持，坏的改正。在我身边，还有许多同学热爱美术，我可以吸取一下他们的经验，美术也和学数学语文一样，要一点一滴地学起来的。

山外有山，人外有人，画画的功夫是永无止尽的，要学会攀登，努力去超过别人。

在风云变换的国际舞台上，国与国之间的竞争不再局限于昔日经济、政治等“硬实力”，而今大国“软实力”的分量似乎更重。软实力主要包括民族文化的影响力、国民精神风貌、思想素质，而民族文化影响力尤为重要。

作为民族文化的载体——母语是民族的生存发展之根。如果一个民族不重视他的母语文化，势必会走下坡路，至少经济社会发展潜伏着危机。在行其道的今天，我们疯狂地学英语，却淡漠甚至抛弃了自己的母语：汉语。如今毛笔大概成“稀有之物”了，拿过毛笔的人很少，会写毛笔字的更是寥寥无几。而日本人却规定每周一次毛笔字课，我们不反省一下，就这样看着汉文化衰落，对得起“炎黄子孙”这个称呼吗?

为什么在全球掀起一场汉语热，各国大办汉语学校的今天，我们却不再重视汉语?我们没有看到语言文化的长远意义，至少没有看到眼前所蕴藏的危机。英国、美国每年输出英语所获利润占到了国民GDP的1%多。再看看国内的学生，花这么大力气学外语，若是学好了还可以，可是大学生甚至博士生研究生的英语水平也不过如此。外语没学好，母语也差，有些人的汉语水平甚至不及外国的汉语学习者，前不久上海的一次双语互译活动竞赛中，不少人把“富贵不能淫”这句古训成“Be

rich, but not sexy”(富贵，但是不能性感)。中国学生的语言功底，由此可见一斑。

听说前不久申报文化遗产时，端午节被韩国抢先注册。我们在愤慨之余，为什么不冷静地想想：别人为什么轻易就能抢走?汉文化源远流长，先辈珍视，而子孙视之不甚惜，如弃草芥。一些重大的经贸甚至学术交流会全部用英语却不能用翻译，这可是在自己的国土上。为什么不能像法国人一样珍视母语。民族文化要博采众长，兼容并蓄。法国的保守未免偏激，而我们的漠然则更令人担忧。

“云山苍苍，江水泱泱;先生之风，山高水长。”佳句流传几千后依然鲜活生动，在于其独特的音形相结合。我耳边始终回响着那位韩国网友的疑问：“你们的汉语我认为是世上最优美的语言，为什么亚洲其他国家和欧美重视，你们自己却不重视呢?”

你从远古走来，博大是你的风采;你向未来奔去，磅礴是你的气概。悬崖边缘的汉语文化，炎黄子孙到了拯救你的时候了……

英语写作的开头结尾是写作的重点。下面语文迷为大家带来了经典的句型，供大家阅读参考。

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

1. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

2. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …

我无法完全同意这一观点……

3. Personally, I am standing on the side of …

就个人而言,我站在……的一边。

4. I sincerely believe that …

我真诚地相信……

5. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….

在我个人看来，做……比做……更明智。

6. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

最后，坦白说，也有一个更实际的理由......

Everybody has a daily schedule. We do the same things almost every day. My

day is probaly like yours.

每个人都有日程安排。每天，我们总是做着相同的事情。我的一天就有可能像你们一样。

Heres my daily routine. I get up at 6:30 every morning. I take my time

waking up,but then I wash up quickly. I brush my teeth,comb my hair and put on

school uniform. I pack my bag for school and I leave. I never miss breakfast,so

I either eat at home or eat on the way to school. But I always eat hurry. After

school,I go to a cram school like all my friends. I study and finish my homework

for the day. Finally,I go home and I take a break. I have dinner with my

family,watch a little TV. I am usually in bed by 9:30.

这个就是我的日常安排，每天早上6点30起床。我花了一些时间起床，然后很快地洗漱完毕。我刷牙、梳头发以及穿上校服。我整理好书包后离开(家)。我从来不会不吃早餐，所以我可以在家或在去学校的路上吃早餐。但我总是吃得很匆忙。放学后，我就像我的朋友那样去补习学校(学习)。我学习并完成了当天的作业。最后，我回家并休息了会儿。我与家人一起吃晚饭，看一会儿电视。我常常在9点半的时候上床睡觉。

This is my routine from Monnday to Friday. However,the weekends are

different. I can wake up late. Then. I can do whatever I like. I believe my

routine is typical. It is probably a lot like yours.

这就是我从周一到周五的例行日程。可是，周末(安排)就不一样了。我可以很晚起床。然后我可以做任何我喜欢的事。我相信我的日程是很典型的。这就可能与你们的日程非常相似。

Dear Tony ，

Chongyang, the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly,即将来临

is coming around.

We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the special day,

我们想邀请来自你们学校的同学们加入我们。

and we wound like to invite students from your school to join us.

我们计划数个活动We have planned several activities . When we get there , we will

visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, 向他们送花和自制的卡片，为了表达我们的尊敬和热爱。presenting

them with flowers and self--?made cards to show our respect and love. Then we

will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.

As some old people feel lonely .We may chat with them about their old days,

changes of our city, or anything they are interested in

.我们会给他们一些表演，例如：唱歌，舞蹈等等。

We may also give them some performances, such as singing, dancing and so

on.

我确定我们都会都中国的老人拥有更好的理解。I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of

the elderly inChina. If you have any suggestions, please let us know.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

Father’s Day is coming and you must be thinking of giving a present to your

father。 Different people like different kinds of gifts。

If you have enough pocket money， you can buy a useful but not expensive

thing， like a tie。 I think your father will like it。 But if you don’t have

enough pocket money， you can do something that you can do， for example， you can

prepare a cup of tea。 When your father comes back from work， he can drink

it。

No matter what you do， the most important thing is to make your father

happy on Father’s Day。 Don’t you think so?

《匾额题名借“翼然” 恰当移用方“欣然”》

2022年高考全国甲卷语文作文题取材于《红楼梦》。在“大观园试才题对额”中，众人争相为园中亭子题名，有清客直接移用欧阳修名篇《醉翁亭记》中的“翼然”二字作为匾名。这让笔者联想到从著作权角度进行思考：在现实中，“直接移用”行为是否必然会侵犯著作权?

直接移用的表达可能不构成作品，不侵犯著作权

直接移用的内容可能并非“作者”独自创作。在现实中，如果直接移用的内容并非前人“独自创作”的作品，此时直接移用行为并不会侵犯他人著作权。比如，某服饰公司参考清代短褂上的图案设计出了波浪花边旗袍，于是其要求出售同款旗袍的经营者承担著作权侵权责任。最终法院认为旗袍上的波浪花边图案不具有独创性，不构成作品，进而被告未侵犯原告的著作权。

表达过于简单，往往不构成作品。独创性不但要求作品源于作者本人，还要求达到一定的智力创造水准。具体而言，一方面，构成作品的表达应当体现作者独特的取舍、选择与安排。“翼然”二字在《醉翁亭记》中意为“像鸟张开翅膀一样”，生动形象地展现出亭子四角翘起的模样。这一表达是欧阳修进行创造性劳动而产生的成果。另一方面，具体表达不能过于简短。与法国以作品方式保护作品的标题不同，我国司法实践通常不认为名称、标题等词语或短语满足独创性要求。因此，对于过于简短的表达，即便其高度凝结了创作者的个人智慧，类似直接移用“翼然”二字的创作行为通常并不会侵犯著作权。

直接移用在先作品侵权与否判定需结合具体情况

移用在先作品中非独创性部分的，不侵犯著作权。构成作品并不意味着作品的全部内容均具有独创性。文学作品中除具体的文字组合、遣词造句外，还包括背景设定、主题题材、主线情节及人物之间的关系。背景与题材具有抽象概括性，一般认为属于思想范畴，不能受到《著作权法》保护。主线情节是否具有独创性则需要具体问题具体分析，在文学的发展历程中，大量的情节模板属于公有领域的内容，如果直接移用的是不具有独创性的情节，则不构成著作权侵权。我国《著作权法》的立法宗旨在于鼓励作品创作和传播，因此《著作权法》对作品的保护不会延及作品中的思想和非独创性部分，这些内容属于社会共同财富。

直接移用的表达与在先作品的独创性部分构成实质性相似的，构成著作权侵权。实质性相似判断包括“实质性”认定和“相似”对比两大部分。“实质性”内容是指能够基本展现作品核心内容，且能够体现作者独特个性的独创性部分。因此，在进行侵权比对时，首先需要剔除公有领域部分和他人在先表达，以此过滤出具有独创性的表达。“相似”包括相同和近似，如果在后内容包含在先作品足够具体的独创性表达，且相似内容达到一定数量、比例，则可以认定与在先作品构成实质性相似。若与在先作品相比，相似部分所占比例不高，但从普通观察者视角而言，足以感知到在后内容来源于在先作品，二者在精华部分高度相似，则也可以认定构成实质性相似，从而构成著作权侵权。

总而言之，社会公众应当尊重创新，但这并不意味着在创作时畏首畏尾，不敢移用前人之作。在不超过适当比例且符合学术规范的前提下，且整体上不与在先作品核心部分构成实质性相似，通常是合法的，不会侵犯他人著作权。

生于此岸心无岸

洪荒宇宙之中，岁月长河之上，我们就降生在这一时代，不偏不倚，不快不慢，诞生在属于我们的时代。我们生长的这片土地，有林立高楼，灯红酒绿;我们停靠的这个海岸，有冷漠喧嚣，名利冲突???

于是我们埋怨此岸的风景，一心想跋涉到看似富饶的彼岸。恰如历史学家汤因比，他选择出生在公元一世纪的中国新疆，去感受众多文化交织迸发的绚烂景象。但正如狄更斯所说的：“这是的时代，也是最坏的时代。”每个时代都有其两面性，所以面对身处的时代要积极地投入其中，纵使身处喧嚣，只要在心中修篱种菊，也如身处净土。

还记得大唐时代的玄奘，那时只有烽火狼烟，锦书雁帛，交通不便，但他乘危远迈，策杖孤征，穿越一百二十多个国家，心怀“宁可西行求生，绝不东还求生”的信念，最终达到印度，取经返回大唐。从此，让更多人在佛经中虔诚地洗涤尽自我的灵魂。玄奘没有生于这个科技发达的年代，但他凭借心中的信念，到达了心中的圣地。因此，环境的约束并不重要，我们所要做的就是适应时代，尽自己所能为脚下的土地植树种花，涵养灵魂的源泉。

所以面对生活节奏快的今天，我们要在日常工作后为自己冲一杯净心之茶，世间本无事，庸人自扰之;面对道德缺失，人情冷漠的现状，更要坚守内心本真，尽自己所能为世界点亮一丝光。

生于此岸，认真走好每一步，尽管岁月的跫音落在了此岸，灵魂却尽情地游荡，去感受过去的淳朴，揣摩未来的发展。作家熊召政便深刻地体会到这一点。独自行走在黄山的雨夜中，他不感到寂寞，因为黄山的每一山、每一水、每一木都是等待了他千年的酒友，陪他把酒言欢，与他在崇山峻岭间完成了一次心灵的对话，让他领略了千年间时光留下的箴言。

恰如居里夫人所说的：“我以为，人们在每一个时期都可以过有趣而且有用的生活。”生活在这个钢筋水泥筑成的年代，我们也依旧寻得自我的价值，同时也能在心灵清净中闻宫商角徵羽，行仁义礼智信，我无法赶上李白的春夜桃李夜宴，也不想到未来的土星上居住，我需要的是好好爱护脚下的土地，欣赏此岸的风景，然后让心灵携取古今的有益的思想，细描未来的美妙，且歌且行，足矣!

Ideal is good, is happy, is the ideal starting point for success. I think, every student has a beautiful ideal, to ask what is my ideal, I would say: "my ideal is that when a CCTV news".To ask why I have this ideal, or from the start of life. "CCTV news broadcast" is our Chinese important news, not only we the people of the whole country, there are many foreigners will see, so the occupation represents the image and language level in china. There is a reason: this work can make our country peoples access to the latest news, let us Chinese political connections. In this work the way repay our great motherland mother.The ideal is behind the efforts of one hundred thousand and difficult challenge. In the future days, I will try my best to learn culture while learning about presided over knowledge, and from the aspects of improving, show ego, challenge higher field. If you want to succeed, must fix its body, like a candle, you want to burn it up, there must be a match, the match is our efforts.The ideal is a life, in our heart sowed the young; the ideal is a whip, let us work hard; my ideal is that when a CCTV news, it is my life goal.

理想是好的,是快乐的,是成功的起点。我认为,每个学生都有一个美好的理想,问我的理想是什么,我会说:“我的理想是当一个央视新闻工作者”。问我为什么有这样的理想,因为这来源于生活。“央视新闻联播”是我们中国重要的新闻,不仅我们整个国家的人民,有许多外国人会看到,所以职业代表着中国形象和语言水平。还有一个原因:这个工作可以使我们的国家人民访问到最新的新闻及了解我们中国的政治关系。以这样工作的方式来偿还我们伟大的祖国母亲。理想的背后是十万年的努力和困难的挑战。在未来的日子里,我将尽我最大的努力学习文化,学习知识,学习改善这些方面,展示自我,挑战更高的领域,如果你想要成功,必须修复它的身体,像一根蜡烛,你想烧掉它,必须有一场比赛,对手是我们的努力。理想是生命,在我们心中播下了年轻;理想是鞭子,让我们努力工作,我的理想是当一个央视新闻工作者,这是我的人生目标。

房子的变化来看，从平房到楼房到多层楼房。听妈妈说以前五星电器商城，是县里最高的楼房了。现在大家再去看一看，那里简直就是翻天覆地的大变化，展现出了一片繁荣的景象。

小区逐渐增加，人们的生活环境得到更好的改善。

生活条件越来越好。青青的草，红红的花，绿绿的树让人们心旷神怡。为了提高人民健康，还增添了许多健身器材。小区前广场早上有的人打羽毛球，练习的还不错，有的在比赛活力板，有的在比谁骑车快……到处都是欢声笑语，到处都有鲜花盛开。小区展现出了和谐的景象。

提起购物，最近开了几家大型超市。超市的商品琳琅满目、应有尽有，让人们看的眼花缭乱。真屎物天堂!宽阔的马路边种植了花草树木。以前马路很窄，不太好通过，交通也不太方便。为了交通安全，交警叔叔愿意为我们劳动。

我们应该好好谢谢他们。大街小巷的环境卫生比以前有所进步和改善。工作者们的辛勤劳动，让我们感动。为了环境卫生，有些上50的老爷爷和老奶奶都在为环境卫生做出贡献。我盼望我们的家乡会的更美，进一步的改善。让我们一起努力，让家乡变的更好!

Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunken driving has been a grave problem with which we are confronted. Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for /behind this phenomenon. Firstly, recent decades have witnessed the rapid development of people’s living standards. As a result, cars gained ever-increasing popularity and have found their way into our everyday life. Secondly, people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before, where they will drink liquor/strong wine. Then, they may get drunk but continue to drive.

Drunken driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye to it. Firs and foremost, this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians/goers, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths. Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars mean a grievous waste of money, time and resources. Last but not least, this irresponsible driving will make the road a nightmare, and thus, it will causes serious losses of faith in governments and the society.

In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things gget worse. First, it is essential that the supervisory role of laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drunken driving. Secondly, the public, especially drivers, should enhance their awareness of public safety. With stringent laws and alert public, it will only a matter of time for drunken driving to become things of past.

[酒驾高考英语满分作文

请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Small things make a big difference。 The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society。

注意：①无须写标题;

②除诗歌外，文体不限;

③资料务必结合你生活中的具体事例;

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范文：

It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of society。

I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon。 I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car， which drove off quickly。 A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation。 Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital。 Compared with the escaped driver， I am proud of what I did。

As a member of the society， I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society。