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高考英语写作高频词汇(汇总20篇)

2024年5月20日,七夕节被国务院列入第一批国家非物质文化遗产名录。现在又被认为是“中国情人节”。下面请看开学吧网为大家带来的七夕节诗句,希望对你有帮助。

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2024年高考英语作文

全文共 1128 字

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【构思点拨】本题属于题目、提纲式作文,给出的要点虽然不多,但要求考生根据生活中亲身经历的一件事,说明一切成功来源于凡事早做规划,不断追求,辛勤劳作这个道理。因此要注意结合自己的经历,谈出自己对此的感受即可。

俗话说:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。请根据你生活中亲身经历的一件事,说明一切成功源于干凡事早做规划,不断追求,辛勤劳作。

【参考范文】

the early bird will catch worms

an old saying "the early bird will catch worms" reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding, they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the possible difficulties.

for example, the chinese athletes excellent performance in xx olympic winter games in vancouver is definitely the result of their early planning and hard training. if they don t set the aim and word work, even though they have the best talents, they cant compete with others and get more medals.

another case in point is my learning experience. i was good at english, but i couldnt pass the exam, for i wasnt prepared well before the examination. i had many things to solve at that time. as i met the complex things, i was at a loss. the reason was that i had no plan and involved in many things and didnt study more hard, so i failed.

in short, the saying shows us the important of planning, working hard and constantly trying.

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更多相似作文

篇1:有关流感的高考英语作文

全文共 1259 字

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导语:流行性感冒(简称流感)是流感病毒引起的急性呼吸道感染,也是一种传染性强、传播速度快的疾病。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

As we know, a growing outbreak of H1N1 flu has been sparked in many countries. An increasing number of cases are being reported every day。

It’s thought that H1N1 flu spreads in the same way that regular seasonal influenza viruses do, that is, spreading from person-to-person, mainly through the coughs and sneezes of people who are sick with the virus。

Faced with this severe disease, here are some everyday measures we should take to stay healthy. First, cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze. Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread that way. If you get sick, stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them。

Finally, H1N1 flu is not a terribly deadly disease, which is curable. So, don’t be nervous and just keep calm as usual。

【参考翻译】

正如我们所知,在许多国家已经爆发了H1N1流感的爆发。每天都有越来越多的病例被报告。

人们认为甲型H1N1流感的传播方式和常规的季节性流感病毒一样,也就是说,人与人之间的传播,主要是通过病毒感染者的咳嗽和打喷嚏。

面对这种严重的疾病,这里有一些日常的措施,我们应该保持健康。首先,在咳嗽或打喷嚏时用纸巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴。经常用肥皂和水洗手,尤其是在你咳嗽或打喷嚏之后。避免接触眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴。细菌传播的方式。如果你生病了,留在家里工作或学校,并限制与他人接触,以防止感染他们。

最后,甲型H1N1流感不是一种致命的疾病,可以治愈。所以,不要紧张,像往常一样保持镇静。

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篇2:高考环境保护英语作文

全文共 2115 字

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Protect environmental health and build a good home -- speech

The teachers! The classmates! Everybody is good! My topic today is "protecting the sanitation of the environment and building a beautiful homeland."

We live on earth, and the earths environment is protected by everyone. Head is LanYingYing day, is at the foot of green land, the majestic beauty of high mountain, the flow of water on the bottom, the tall green trees, the bright beautiful flowers, the earths favor of human is so beautiful environment, we can feel life here is very comfortable and happy, some people, however, not only protect the environment, also damage the environment, this is what a shameful act.

Currently, yichang is creating a national health city. There is no national health city in hubei province, but there are national health cities in the underdeveloped areas of the west. The city of yichang province, the world three gorges dam and ge zhou dam are located in yichang, the golden three gorges, the silver dam, the green yichang. The beauty of the mountain.

In the second half of last year, we started the "triple town" campaign and should start from me. Now the streets are littered with litter, spitting and scribbling. The dustmen tore up the rubbish ads, the people secretly taped up, and the people scrawled on the walls with paint, called the "psoriasis" of the street. These dirty and messy phenomena and to be governed.

The three orders of the state have led to the prevention and reduction of pollution and pollution, and the protection of air and environment. Now there are more and more cars, and the emissions are getting worse and worse. There are factories, sewage, pollution and water quality that directly harm crops and live life.

What is the benefit of this environmental destruction, and the destruction of the environment? Teachers, students, and to strengthen the awareness of environmental protection, improve their quality of civilization, actively join the "tri-cities lianchuang" activities, must start from me, starts from the minor matter, do a civilized, townsfolk hand in hand to build better homes!

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篇3:高考语文微写作夺分技巧

全文共 7097 字

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全国统一命题时出现的小作文,实则就是一种微写作。分省命题后,部分省份仍保留了具有微写作意义的小作文(如2005年重庆卷、2014年北京卷、2011—2014年江西卷等)。相对于大作文容易出现的“假大空”应试体症状而言,微写作贴近生活、紧扣教材、联系时事的命题特点更有利于考生抒发真情实感,客观描述事物,准确表达观点。

微写作的考查要求常常与表达方式、修辞、句式、人称、角度等语言表达联系起来。从本质上说,微写作是语言综合运用题。微写作的形式多样化,可以是改写、扩写、缩写、仿写以及种种片段性写作。

从表达方式看,我们可以把微写作分为六大类:记叙类、描写类、说明类、议论类、应用类、抒情类。下面我们逐个说明。

—————■记叙类■—————

【技法指导】不必六要素(时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果)面面俱到,一般以事件的某个环节或人物的某个方面为中心,描绘出一个精彩的镜头,或是动人的画面,进而揭示事件的意义,展示人物的个性。

【例题】苏东坡被贬到黄州后,在元丰五年到城东南30公里的沙湖准备买田终老,写了首词《定风波》。请将其小序“三月七日,沙湖道中遇雨。雨具先去,同行狼狈,余独不觉。已而遂晴……”扩写成一篇短文。要求:①以第一人称写作;②侧重于叙事;③有反衬的手法;④语言简明、连贯、得体,结构完整。

☆考场佳作☆

我定下心来,在沙湖买下那几亩幽僻的地,就把自己托付给这儿吧。

揣着地契,我适然而回,路上鸟儿啁啾。半路忽然下起了小雨,拿雨具的人早已回家了,同行人只得冒雨前行。不一会儿,路变得泥泞起来,难走起来。同伴都埋怨这鬼天气。雨水顺着大家的头发流下来,衣襟湿透了,一副狼狈相。我暗自发笑,如此雨天,真爽快呀!雨滳滴答答地打在一片竹林间,我伏下身子,随手采了几蔸嫩笋,同行者的身影已消逝在前方,眼前美酒、脆笋似乎正飘香。一点风雨怎能吓倒我呢?雨停了,太阳与路旁的野花正艳着,似乎在对着我笑呢。

有这样一个可以托付终身的地方,真好呀!(江西省南康中学 谭新阳)

【点评】习作通过同伴冒雨前行的狼狈来反衬“我”在雨中漫步的悠闲,对比鲜明、叙述得当。

—————■描写类■—————

人物描写类

【技法指导】可以从正面切入,通过肖像、语言、动作、心理等描写直接刻画人物形象;也可以从侧面切入,借助景物或者描绘他人等间接描写来烘托人物,表现人物的精神面貌。

【例题】参照杜甫的画像,结合你对杜甫的了解,请你发挥联想与想象,对杜甫的画像作一番描绘。要求:运用第二人称,至少用一种修辞手法,200字左右。

【写作点拨】写作时要有条理,可以由上而下进行描写,也可以由下而上进行刻画。同时注意详略得当,突出杜甫的神韵,体现出他忧国忧民的情怀。另外,也可以适当引用杜甫的名句,运用排比、比喻、对比等多种修辞方法以增添文采。

☆考场佳作☆

风急天高,残阳西下。杜甫,你为何孤独地端坐于兀石之上?你愁眉紧锁,如一抹挥之不去的浓云久久地笼罩在你那沧桑的额头。你的目光幽然,若有所思;你的两鬓霜染,面容憔悴;你那稀疏的胡须在秋风中瑟瑟作抖。你注视着远方,用目光亲抚着那一片你深爱着的大地。你双手抱膝,宽大而陈旧的衣袍却永远罩不住你那旷世的傲骨。秋风为你漂泊的经历而痛苦,淡云为你贫病的窘境而忧愁,苍石为你难酬的壮志而低泣,但你依然用高远的目光寄托着对盛世的期盼。(江西省南康中学一考生)

【点评】习作巧妙地化用杜甫的经典诗句,以描绘杜甫的精神风貌。语言优美,描写生动。

景物描写类

【技法指导】要抓住景物的独特之处,发挥想象,变换观察角度,调动各种感官,做到绘声绘色。同时还要善于运用比喻、拟人等修辞手法,以及动静结合、虚实结合等表现手法,将主观上的喜怒哀乐融入客观的景物描写中,做到情景交融。

【例题】以“啊,好美的一条河”为开头,联系生活,描写一个画面。要求:运用至少两种修辞手法,写景动静结合,描写生动优美,200字左右。

【写作点拨】此题要求对“一条河”进行描绘,可以写自己所见,也可以写自己所想。写作时要注意写景的顺序,可以用“听”“看”等动词或者“河里”“河岸”等方位名词来标记。如果能在写景的同时,赋予“一条河”以人格化的色彩,从而做到虚实结合,就容易高人一等。此外,整个文段还要能表达一个中心,如表达对河的喜爱之情或者由河而生发出的某种人生感悟。

☆考场佳作☆

啊,好美的一条河!河水静悄悄地流淌着,哺育着两岸的花草树木。初晨的阳光洒落在河面上,此时的河仿佛是一个刚出浴的美人,脸上透着绯红的光,不时地整理着湿漉漉的秀发,显得静谧、安然。水面波光粼粼,近处的鱼儿在水面自由快乐地嬉戏着,不时地噔个气泡,来个翻滚。水面飘着雾气,朦胧了周围的森林。林中不时飞出几只鸟,传出几声鸟鸣,仿佛是应和水中的鱼儿们。群山拥抱这条河,河水哺育着这群山。突然,鱼儿们仿佛听到了什么,都争相跳出水面,尾巴在空中甩出几丝水雾。原来,是渔夫的吆喝声啊!(江西南康中学 刘艳平)

【点评】习作先总写河的特点,再由近至远依次写了河里的鱼儿、河边的飞鸟与群山等景物,条理清晰、动静结合、描写细腻。

场面描写类

【技法指导】场面描写是对人物在一定时间和环境中的活动所构成的画面的描写。要综合运用记叙、描写、抒情、议论等表达手段,使场面生动而富有感染力。写作时要注意两点:(一)点面结合,有序可循;(二)活动为主,突出气氛。

【例题】根据下面的情境写一则短文,描述课堂情境。

上午最后一节课下课铃音响过了5分钟,老师还没有下课的意思,不少同学早已“身在曹营心在汉”。

要求:(1)要描写人物神态和心理活动;(2)运用至少两种修辞手法;(3)结构相对完整,语言简明、连贯、得体;(4)不少于200字。

【写作点拨】此题富有生活气息,大多数学生有切身体会,能够抒发真情实感。写作时可以通过勤奋好学的学生与心不在焉的学生之间的对比,也可以通过师生之间的“对峙”,把“不少同学”那种欲言又止、敢怒不敢言的焦急而矛盾的心态体现出来。

☆考场佳作☆

已经过了5分钟,老师还是稳如泰山,岿然不动,似乎没有听到那长长的悦耳的下课铃声……教室里慢慢地传来阵阵骚动声,很多人开始蠢蠢欲动,一张张脸上呈现出各种表情。瞧,第一组中间的那长发男一脸紧张与迫切,似乎像一艘船在波涛中欲达彼岸。第二组后排的那平头男则表现出一脸愤怒与激动,似乎在埋怨老师,恨不得要上去痛扁他一顿。第三组前排的那马尾辫则表现出一脸安然自若,她无视周边的一切,心如止水认真听着老师的讲话……种种形态与表情尽收眼底,胜似卢沟桥的狮子一般,千奇百态。他们内心似波涛、似巨浪不停翻滚……人虽在而心已飞,难道只为等待老师口中的那一句“下课”?(江西南康中学 朱占亮)

【点评】习作语言风趣诙谐,选取了三个有代表性的学生,在形象的描述中不动声色地表露出对不安心听讲的学生的批评之意。老师的专注与学生的躁动,在鲜明对比中刻画了“下课铃响后”那种特定场合下的特殊情形。

—————■说明类■—————

【技法指导】说明类微写作的对象可以是日常物品、影视作品,可以是场所、建筑、时令特征,也可以是漫画等。事物说明文的写作关键是要抓住事物的特征,而漫画说明文重在准确、全面。说明类微写作的技巧在于运用恰当的说明方法,依据合适的说明顺序,围绕事物的特征来进行写作。语言要通俗易懂、科学严谨。

【例题】阅读下面的材料,按要求写一篇不少于200字的小作文。

在绵延不断的时间流动中,人们设立了一个个的节点,这些日子叫作节日。团圆与亲情、浪漫与爱情、狂欢与喜悦、追思与缅怀……中国人的各种情感都融入了中华民族的一个个传统节日里。

请根据你的经历与理解,选择中华民族的一个传统节日,写一段说明性文字。要求:(1)开头点明说明的对象;(2)说明顺序要合理、清晰;(3)运用举例子、作比较的说明方法;(3)须引用一句与之相关的古诗。

【写作指导】此题意在唤醒人们对中华民族传统节日的关注与重视,在传统节日式微的现状下,具有较强的现实意义。传统节日有除夕、春节、元宵、清明、端午、七夕、中秋、重阳、冬至等。考生先要选择好一个自己熟悉的传统节日,不能把国庆节、劳动节、妇女节、母亲节等当作传统节日。写作时,要按照一定的逻辑顺序行文,如所写节日的时间、来由、习俗、文化意蕴等。作比较可以是横向的(与其他传统节日比较),也可以是纵向的(自身的比较)。

☆考场佳作☆

清明节是二十四节气之一,也是我国历史悠久的传统节日之一。童稚时,我们便在“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂”的诗句中领略了扫墓者对先人的追思、缅怀场景。与喜庆的春节不同,清明节主要表现的是一种凄婉、哀伤的节日气氛。清明节的活动有很多,比如吃艾叶米果、扫墓、摇旱船等。人们以此来缅怀祖先还有故去的亲友。这些祭祖活动,体现了中国人感恩、不忘本的道德意识以及孝道文化的源远流长。清明时,人们也会参加踏青、荡秋千、踢蹴鞠、插柳等活动。清明节既有祭祖、追念先人功德的悲酸泪,又有踏青游玩的欢笑声,是一个富有特色的节日。(江西省南康中学 廖薇)

【点评】习作从缅怀先人之悲与踏青游玩之乐两个方面对清明节的含蕴进行了阐述,内容翔实,详略得当。

—————■议论类■—————

【技法指导】议论类微写作要求考生能够对某一事物、某种现象、某篇文章等发表评论或加以赏析。此类微写作一般先叙述现象或引用材料,然后明确论点,接着分析材料,用合适的论证方法,或举事例,或引名言,围绕现实和自身论述自己的观点。结尾再总结全文,照应开头或强化中心,提出解决问题的办法。

【例题】今天早晨是家长送你来考场的吗?请对“家长送考”现象予以评论。要求观点鲜明,有理有据。(2014年高考北京卷)

☆考场佳作☆

天下的迎来送往,当然有实用的,但更多的是玩虚的。比如梁山伯与祝英台,都是成年人了,回家干吗还要送啊?但人家一送再送,一直送了十八里。新兵入伍去军营,行李物品并不多,干吗要送啊?但政府每年都要组织人马敲锣打鼓。人家图的,都是温馨感受,滚烫情怀。同理,家长送子女参加高考,并不是因为子女需要家长帮什么忙,而是父母对儿女情感的直接抒发。家长送一送,温暖又贴心,干吗要反对?(《送一送,更温馨》北京一考生)

【点评】习作巧妙地运用类比论证,用梁祝送情人、政府送新兵,类比父母送考生。观点旗帜鲜明,说理形象生动。

—————■应用类■—————

【技法指导】此类微写作要了解其基本格式要求,如标题、称呼语、问候语、结束语、落款等,同时还要积累一定量的谦辞与敬辞,注意语言表达的简明、连贯、得体。

【例题】请你以一位热心公益的环保志愿者身份,给所在城市(X市)的居民写一封倡议书,就改善污染状况提出自己的思考和建议。字数200字左右。

☆考场佳作☆

倡议书

亲爱的X市居民:

您好。最近一段时期,我们都深受雾霾之苦,大家对这种严重污染天气带来的危害有切肤之痛。现在政府已经向雾霾“宣战”,我们每一位市民也应该行动起来!在此,我们恳切倡议如下:一、减少私家车出行,多乘公交地铁;二、节约水电,不浪费纸张;三、垃圾分类,支持资源回收利用;四、适量点餐,参与“光盘”活动。以上举措,都是举手之劳,却能为改善X市大气环境发挥重要作用!让我们马上行动起来,从此时此地做起,从自身做起!如果我们都是治霾人,不信蓝天唤不回!

倡议人:一位环保志愿者

某年某月

【点评】习作符合倡议书的写作要求,详细地交代了倡议的背景和原因,提出具体可行的倡议内容,语言简练得体,且具有较强的感染力。

—————■抒情类■—————

【技法指导】直抒胸臆的抒情类微写作,可以借鉴颁奖词的写法,采用第二人称,使用直接表白的形式,直接抒发对景物、人物、事物的感情。也可以采用第三人称,借助比喻、拟人、夸张等修辞手法,将抽象的感情形象化、生动化。间接抒情的抒情类微写作,往往需要结合描写、议论等表达方式,抒发对景物、人物、事物的感情。

【例题】写一段抒情文字(可写诗歌),纪念自己的18岁。要求感情真挚,富有文采。(2014年高考北京卷)

☆考场佳作☆

请为我喝彩

十八岁,是一道门槛,跨步出去,就是广阔的天地。

十八岁,是一把竖琴,随手一弹,就是动听的旋律。

十八岁,是一列和谐号动车,鸣起笛,就能驶向远方。

十八岁,是花朵,是生机盎然,是绚丽多姿的图画;是蓄势待发,是锐不可当,是蓬勃向上的力量;是我从今往后的每一个笑容。

十八岁,请全世界为我喝彩!

【点评】习作把十八岁比作门槛、竖琴、动车,既贴近生活,又形象生动。文辞优美,富有感染力。

实战演练

某中学文学社举办“感动心灵——我最崇敬的课文人物”评选活动,请从入选的蔺相如和刘和珍中任选一位,为其写一则颁奖词。

要求:①请先将所选人物姓名写在答题卡上,然后写颁奖词;②符合人物特征;③语言表达生动、连贯、得体;④至少运用一种修辞手法。

【写作点拨】颁奖词是对人物事迹和精神的高度概括,写作时首先应对写作对象有充分的了解,力求用最简洁的文笔,勾勒人物的主要事迹,彰显人物精神。比如蔺相如最闪亮的事迹莫过于完璧归赵、渑池会、将相和,而刘和珍是鲁迅笔下真正的猛士,她敢于直面敌人的刺刀。另外,颁奖词的语言要求意蕴丰富、自然流畅,适当运用修辞手法。

【参考范文】

(示例一)蔺相如:身为门客,胆识超强;完璧归赵,智勇无双;渑池赴会,舌战群狼;位超廉颇,忍辱避让;国家为先,如海器量。伟哉蔺相如,千秋美名扬!

(示例二)刘和珍:你是真的猛士,“敢于直面惨淡的人生,敢于正视淋漓的鲜血”。始终微笑的刘和珍君,你激励我们每个热血青年,为了祖国更加强盛,“奋然而前行”!

实战演练

庄子在《逍遥游》中为我们塑造了一只展翅翱翔、博击长空的大鹏形象。那么,当大鹏在高空中飞翔时它看到了什么?听到了什么?又想到了什么?请你发挥想象,描写大鹏当时的所见所感。

要求:(1)使用第一人称;(2)运用比喻、排比两种修辞手法;(3)想象合理,结构相对完整;(4)不少于200字。

【写作点拨】此题材料来源于教材,有利于引导学生重视、回归教材文本,也有利于考查学生的思维能力。写作时,要以“我”的口吻,突出“我”俯瞰大地的雄姿英发,以及“我”不肯安于现状,奋翅飞向“启明之方”的南海,勇于超越自我的胸怀大志、向往光明的形象。可以直接描述,也可以通过和蜩与学鸠等小鸟的自我夸耀、目光短浅、胸无大志的对比来凸显“我”的所见所感。

【参考范文】

飞得高,看得远啊!果真如此。天空是我自由翱翔的舞台,云彩是我搏击长空的佳影,阳光是我驰骋天地的源泉。我要飞得更高,让那些目光短浅的小斑雀只能妒忌;我要飞得更远,让那些自命不凡的人们只能羡慕。听,那惊涛拍岸的声音,像观众的掌声,此起彼伏;看,那飞奔的骏马,在我看来,也只是一只只蚂蚁。我看到江河在奔腾不息,我看到世界之巅——珠穆朗玛峰犹如一位矗立的猛将,像穿着甲胄的勇者,守卫着祖国家园。我也要做那样的勇者,我相信我能做得更出色。(江西省南康中学 肖霆)

【点评】文脉清晰,感情真切,活现了大鹏的雄心壮志与广博胸襟。、

实战演练

莫春者,春服既成,冠者五六人,童子六七人,浴于沂,风之舞雩,咏而归。(《子路、曾晳、冉有、公西华侍坐》)

联系课文内容,展开你想象的翅膀,写一段200字以上的文字,重点刻画“莫春”时节的景物和“咏而归”的神态。

【写作指导】这是曾晳基于自己的政治主张而描述的一幅理想中民风淳厚、国泰民安的太平盛世图。所以,描述出来的“莫春”景象应该是生机勃勃、充满活力的,而不能是死气沉沉或者残败落寞的。对人物“咏而归”的神态描写要反映出人物自由而愉悦的心境。由于涉及的人物比较多,刻画时最好能够以点带面,以个别写群体。

【参考范文】

露湿春草,竹叶滴音。风轻轻地一舞,便掠起泥土氤氲的生气,清新而纯净。莺歌穿柳,燕尾剪窗,阳光肆意地一洒,便铺下空中弥散的春意,勃勃而盎然。身着春服的五六个青年,和六七个欢笑奔跑的稚童,在沂水边踏青。他们昂首引颈,神采奕奕,正唱着一曲动听的歌,迈步而行。他们走在一片绿色的春意里,哼唱着张扬而充满活力的歌曲。与莺歌燕鸣相牵相绕,织成一首春的交响曲,在广阔的春天里凝成一片深重辽远的跫音。(江西省南康中学 袁聪)

【点评】佳作把重心放在刻画“咏而归”的人物神态上,排比手法的运用让文章语言富有表现力与感染力。

实战演练

某学校有口号:“一切为了学生!为了一切学生!为了学生一切!”请针对该口号(三句话)的语言表达,写一段200字以上的评论文字。

【写作指导】这是一篇评论性的小作文,评论的对象为学校口号的语言表达,而非口号的内容。在写作过程中,有些同学对此口号施行的可行性与必要性等进行论述,偏离了命题的要求。此题类似对广告语的鉴赏,考查学生对语句的理解、分析的能力。写作时层次要清晰,可先按总分顺序阐明口号的含义,然后分析其使用的表现手法,最后再指出可能产生的宣传效果。

【考场佳作】

我觉得这个学校的口号非常新颖,很有创意。它利用“一切”“为了”“学生”三个词的顺序颠倒,组成了三句不同意思的话。“一切为了学生”是说学校所做的任何事情都是为了学生,强调的是目的。“为了一切学生”是说学校为的是所有的学生,强调的是学生的范围。“为了学生的一切”是说学校为的是学生的整体素质而非学习成绩等某一方面,强调的是学生的整体性。这三句话组合在一起,就是说学校所做的每一件事情都是为了所有学生的一切。该口号只有三个词,但其表达出来的意思却很清晰,简单明了,使人耳目一新,过目不忘,让人一看就能明白学校的用意。

【点评】习作准确地理解了命题的意旨,从三句话的侧重点进行评论,对学校口号进行了深入浅出的评述。思路清晰,见解新颖。

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篇4:高考语文作文万能开头、结尾写作技巧

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高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则一:首尾相应结构严谨

例:

1、(开头)在城市尽头,没有繁华的街市,闪亮的霓虹;在城市的尽头,只有破旧的棚户区,有饱经生活风霜的生命;在城市的尽头、有他们这样一群人。

(结尾)太阳从地平线上升起,照亮了城市的尽头,照亮了他们的生活。

2、(开头)站在塞纳河畔,可以触摸巴黎时尚而又典雅的脉搏;身处第五大道、可以感受纽约华丽而又绚烂的气息;漫步银座街头,可以领略东京古老而又现代的文化;停留黄浦江边,可以体味上海兼容而又独特的精神……

(结尾)我在无限的思考中面对都市,触摸它的外壳,也渴望触摸它的灵魂。但愿有朝一日它的内质可以像外壳一样美丽动人,但愿有朝一日那些虚假与轻浮都会变得真实与坚固,但愿是"云销雨霁,彩彻区明",但愿我们可以重新触摸到都市那由内而外的如花般缩放的美丽。

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则二:自然收束

例:

(开头)人生,其实就是一次过程,很多事,很多人,失败过,经历过才会懂,才会成熟。当失败来临的时候,不要伤悲,而应该看作是一次成长的机会,一次锻炼的机会。冲过去,会更美好、更灿烂的生活等着你,更会有一番成就感;如果退而不前,那只能迎来更多的失败,更多人生的遗憾。

(结尾)当我们快要走完人生路时,回首这一生,特别是那些困难和失败时,会觉得,或许正是由于这些,丰富了我们的人生,战胜、克服了它们,才让我们的人生更加完美无瑕。

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则三:画龙点睛

例:

(开头)怆然的灾难,古来有之。然而历史由古而今谁可曾见过这般振奋人心,撼天动地的团结?《史记》有云:民与民同心,则家安之,君与民同心,则国兴之。在今天,这是人民与人民,人民与国家,国家与世界的携手,何愁家不安,何愁国不兴?

(结尾)青山一道,我们同历风雨,团聚一处。而将五洲四海的人们集汇在-起的纽带,也许,是这样的期望:为天下立心,为生民立命,为往圣续绝学,为万世开太平!

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则四:使用诗歌

例:

流光容易把人抛,红了樱桃,绿了芭蕉。走在自己生命路上,有时很难看清自己是否走了弯路。不妨跳出来,调准焦距,才能照出最好生活。

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则五:妙用修辞

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篇5:2024小学英语作文写作技巧解析

全文共 981 字

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一:用介词短语替代从句,例:

原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.

修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.

二:删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语,例:

句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的变动。

三:剔除你不需要的单词,例:

Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.

写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词"joint"和"telephone",注意删去不必要的词。

英语写作注意两点

一、先审题,弄清写作要求审题是写好作文的前提,也是书面表达的基础。如果写偏了题,语言表达再好也很难得高分。审题时要注意两个方面:

1.认真地看两遍题目,包括提示,全面了解写作要求。

2.理清思路,确定体裁、框架结构和内容。

二、用英语进行思维英语写作时必须排除汉语思维的干扰。

从现在起应逐渐加大阅读量和听的输入量,将阅读、听力训练与书面表达有机地结合起来。经常体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想的方式。在话题讨论和写作中经常运用所学到的表达方式就会有所创造。还要尽量做到“五多”:多看、多听、多思考、多用心体验和感悟身边的人和事、多用英语说和写自己的体验和感受。

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篇6:以挑战自己为话题的高考英语作文

全文共 663 字

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When my teacher told me to prepare for this competition I restated, hesitated.Everybody in my class knows that. I never learned English in my primary school.I couldnt speak English one year ago, but now, could I take part in this competition? No, I cant. Is aid to myself? Im afraid of making mistakes before so many learned professors and before my classmates and teachers.Suddenly!

A voice came to my ears.“Everybody will make mistakes. Even the very famous American president George Bush” My English teacher said in my class.When I heard that, I think I can. I run into my teachers office happily. “I will do it.” I said. So I stand here today. In front of you.

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篇7:高考英语写作必背的180个句式

全文共 29238 字

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导语:冰冻三尺,非一日之寒,练习英语写作也是一样,三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的,必须得持之以恒的练习,才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者,有如下理由:

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面,寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用,尤其是最近几年,这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面,日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费,大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活,日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且,学生生活在自己家中,有舒适的生活,并有更多机会和父母交流,这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论,寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论,其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时,传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为,传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事,这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先,传统技术方法有些部分是有害的,并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的,然而在许多偏僻的地方,仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点,许多传统技术方法已经过时,应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念,认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用,但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论,我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡,坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时,我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力,你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多,我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说,他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作,然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼,我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在,愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下:首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道:事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

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篇8:公共场合不道德的行为高考英语作文

全文共 1737 字

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Immoral Behavior in Public

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Immoral Behavior in Public. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:

1.我们经常在公共场合见到各种不道德行为,叙述你的一次相关经历。

2.这些不文明行为会有哪些影响。

3.我们应该怎样改善这种现象。

【范文】

To witness immoral behavior in public, one need only visit the Beijing subway. I still remember the first time I took the Beijing subway. It was an early morning. I was in a hurry to go to school. When I was trying to get a ticket, I found a lot of people waiting in front of me, but nobody was in the line.

只要访问北京的地铁,就可以目睹公众场所的不道德行为。我还记得我第一次在北京做地铁。那是一个清晨。我急于去学校。当我努力买票的时候,我发现很多人在前面等着,但是没有一个人在排队。

Immoral behaviors in public initiate a series of problems. One of the most serious ones is that it may exert a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility. We will keep ignoring other people’s rights and feelings, and in turn, we too will be disrespected some day.

公众场所的不道德行为引发了一系列问题。其中最严重的是,它可能会对我们的社会责任感产生负面影响。我们将继续忽视其他人的权利和感情,反过来,我们也有一天会不被尊重的。

The reform of this phenomenon is certainly not easy. With an eye on practical implementation and cost effectiveness , I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. Stricter policies for this should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible.

改变这一现象肯定是不容易的。从实际的执行和成本效益上看,我认为社会应该在各方面明确指出谁不尊重共同利益将受到严厉的惩罚。应该尽快制定这严厉的政策来纠正这一现象。

We all expect “A World without Thieves". Everyone shares the huge responsibility of demonstrating his or her justice at the proper time. Personal responsibility is vital to build a harmonious socialist society.

我们都希望“天下无贼”。所有人都该承担巨大的社会责任在适当的时候展示他或她的正义感。个人的责任是构建社会主义和谐社会的关键。

[公共场合不道德的行为高考英语作文

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篇9:2024年高考作文写作指导

全文共 1595 字

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自信上考场

自信是写好作文的先决条件,相信自己就不会怯场,不怯场才能使自己的思维处于最佳状态,潜在的能力得以充分地调动。

按时写作

150分钟的语文测试时间,应该留出60-70分钟的时间作文。时间充足,心中不慌,文思才会泉涌;否则仓促成文,难免丢三落四。

细心审题目

命题作文,审题时一定要抓住题目中的关键词语,并进一步展开合理的联想,才能真正把握题目的实质。材料和话题作文,要弄清楚在材料作文与话题作文中,命题者所提供材料的不同作用。在材料作文中,所提供的材料既是考生作文立意的出发点,又是归宿点。考生一定要读懂题干,做点分析,明确主旨,再去下笔,确保万无一失。

精心选文体

高考作文一般不限文体,这给了考生很大的选择文体的自由,考生应该掌握文体选择的基本原则:一是采用该话题更适宜的文体写作;二是采用考生本人更擅长的文体作文。自己擅长,行文才会得心应手、游刃有余。

心中有模式

考生心中要有文章的基本结构式:议论文,破题开篇+分析论证+结题收篇;供料议论文的基本结构式:引材开篇+析材明理+联材写事+点材收篇;写事记叙文的基本结构式:事件发生(清楚明白)+事件发展(生动曲折)+事件结局(含蓄启迪);写人记叙文的基本结构式:契入(用外貌、语言、环境、细节入题)+铺垫(简述几个事件)+高潮(详叙典型事件)+点化(用点睛的议论或抒情句收束)等等,上述结构式不是一成不变的,可以演绎出许多的变式来。

巧思出新意

为体现可写性的命题原则,高考的作文不管是命题作文,还是话题作文大多都是宽泛的。例如《责任》这样的题目,范围太宽,无从下笔,这样的题目就要去窄作。所谓窄作,就是对题目所涉及的内容进行修饰、限制,然后再针对被限制后的某个侧面扩大其内涵。若从“我们当代青年的责任”这个角度去写,可能就容易多了。

素材书中找

要写好一篇考场作文,除了掌握写作模式,还要有写作素材。当你在考场上因缺少素材而抱笔时,可别忘了你学过的语文课本!那里有你取之不尽,用之不竭的素材。

主旨要明确

高考作文主旨不要过于含蓄。由于时间的限制,阅卷老师不会慢慢地斟字酌句,所以如果写记叙文,不管叙事多么生动,也要在行文中适当地用一两句抒情或议论语句点明文章主旨,让阅卷老师一目了然;议论文力求事例简洁新鲜,说理充分,紧扣主旨。文章要实实在在,不要过于另类,在明示主旨的基础上,张扬个性。

首尾亮起来

开篇立论的好彩头,在第一时间抓住阅卷老师的眼球,是高考作文赢得高分的关键。而结尾的感染力和吸引力,同样是拿分的一大重点。

行文如流水

在语言运用上,除平时要求外,还应特别注意要善于调动各种修辞手段,如比喻形象、对偶华美、排比蓄势、对照鲜明、反复强调、设问抑扬、反语讽刺、暗示等等。此外,长句短句错综搭配,雅句俗语相得益彰,也可使文章生色。

字迹要清楚

高考语文试卷是网上阅卷,潦草的字迹、不洁的卷面有可能给阅卷人带来的不愉悦所产生的后果是可想而知的,如果字迹不清,丢失的可就不只是几分了。

开头结尾都要精彩

开头和结尾的写作大有讲究。 一般来说,文章开头力求做到一简二美三有哲理。简,就是开篇语言简洁,直奔主题,使阅卷老师一目了然;美,就是开头的语言能给人以美感,或文采斐然,或意境深远,或情趣盎然,那么,必会打动阅卷教师的心;哲理,是一种深度,一种高度,如果都做到了,那效果肯定错不了。

高考作文由于受时间和字数的限制,开头最好采用“开门见山”的写法:或“落笔入题”,说明写作缘由;或“开宗明义”,揭示全文主题;或“言归正传”,快速开讲故事;或“单刀直入”,挑明论敌谬说。也可以采用“形象化”的写法:或描写环境,以引出人物;或抒发感情,以渲染气氛;或先叙故事,以引出深刻道理;或借诗词谣谚,以为叙事的开端。好的开头,新颖生动,引人入胜。

结尾的方法也很多:总结全文,以揭示主旨;展示未来,以鼓舞斗志;抒发情怀,以增强文章感染力;造语含蓄,使读者掩卷而思仍遐想不已。

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篇10:2024年高考写作素材:关于细节

全文共 301 字

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阅读下面的材料,按照要求写一篇不少于800字的文章(60分)

剪纸,又叫刻纸,是中国汉族最古老的民间艺术之一。民间剪纸的创作过程,是**夸张的手法经过现实生活的“真”,向艺术的“美”演化、深化的过程,是创作者的思想感情,审美心理和对美的追求、体现的过程。处于长期对生活的观察和领悟,再经过长期的实践,创作者深谙剪纸的规律,将平衡、参差、疏密以及不规则的线条自由组合,构成美妙的动律和节奏,增添了情趣,丰富了形象的感染力。剪纸的时候要注意一点:千刀不断,万刀相连。

对于这则材料,你有何感受、联想和思考?要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文,不要套作,不得抄袭。

范文:

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篇11:2024高考作文指导:临场作文的写作技巧

全文共 1780 字

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高考即将到来,语文作文对成绩的影响是很大的,大家一定要多看多练,提升作文水平。小编收集了临场作文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。

1、拿到考试卷,如果完成了基本的填写姓名等程序以后,可以先看看作文题,注意既然要看,就要看得仔细,以免没看清楚,引起错觉,影响后面的正式审题、答题。可以先看有一个准备,但不要先写作文。因为作文太耗时间和精力。考试开始的时候是精力最好的时候,这时候要用来解决前面的基础题。等到正式准备做作文时,还要仔细看题,要确保万无一失!

2、时间安排

花60分钟时间写作文是比较适当的,用8-10分钟构思很重要。因为,一旦写到一定字数发现思路不好,无论时间还是空间都来不及了。相信高考作文审题难度不大,但一定要审,之后再构思基本框架,根据自己的习惯,写个关键字的提纲(自己能看明白就行,主要的立意,哪些材料,还有哪些名言等),开头部分最好在草稿纸上写好,修改,再誊抄。一定要仔细研究题目,审题不慎,满盘皆输。

3、标题

标题是文章的眼睛,也是阅卷教师对文章的第一印象,自拟题目,要确切、精练、生动、新颖、有意蕴。但坚决不能刻意求新,弄巧成拙!更忌涂改。当然,如果是命题作文,就不必为此烦神了。

4、文体

高考作文通常是“文体不限”(也有要求写议论文和记叙文),但不代表没有文体,用什么文体写作,就要符合该文体的要求。记叙文要三分之二的篇幅落足于叙述,议论文反之。写记叙文,叙事务必清楚,情节设置或曲折或感人,不能是演绎中心的流水账;注意运用景物渲染和细节刻画、首尾呼应、伏笔过渡等写作技法。议论文,中心要突出,观点要鲜明;文章思路要清晰:或并列,或正反对照,或递进;论据要充分,表达要简洁,要懂得根据论点裁剪材料。还可以采用书信体,但务必符合书信格式,不能出现真实姓名和地点,要情真意切。

5、内容:精彩的构思必须用丰富的内容来支撑,丰富的内容必须紧扣主题。

要注意文章的主题不要偏离社会的主流价值观。虽然现在强调高考作文只要能够自圆其说,怎样的观点都可以,但这里必须有个度,这个度就是社会的主流价值观。不要触及敏感的政治事件,少谈宗教、政治话题,不要单纯发牢骚,不要写早恋、文革、批判政府无能等敏感话题。记叙文最好要有细节描写。推己及人,以情动人。议论文切忌大话、套话、废话,要避免空发议论,无情而“抒情”,无病呻吟,滥提口号,乱发号召,空表决心等等。议论文必须有分析,如果只是材料的堆砌就不叫议论文。

6、结构

高考作文的思路,务必清晰。除掉首尾,中间部分可以采用段首点题的方式,彰显文章的思路;也可以采用小标题的方式组织文章(慎用!)。另外,文章的段落安排,一定不能出现少于五段的情况。最好在5—8个自然段。

7、开头和结尾

考场作文最忌含蓄。高考作文的开头和结尾,必须做到开头起笔入题,结尾点明主旨。要确保开篇简洁,语句通畅,绝对不能出现病句和错别字,书写上也不能涂抹。要充分利用首因效应,在开篇给阅卷者留下良好的第一印象。开篇字数不宜过多,最多五句话,并且一定要有点明文章中心的句子。开篇确立的主旨,一方面要符合题目要求,另一方面必须贯穿全文。切不可前后矛盾。

文章的结尾也是阅卷看得相对仔细的地方。结尾亦不能草率。也要精心构思。或卒章显志,点明主旨;或画龙点睛,升华主题;或预留空白,引发想象或思考;或点题,首尾呼应。

8、语言

应试作文的表述要朴实大方,干净利索。严禁文白夹杂;严禁使用别人看不懂的方言;严禁使用别人看不懂的词汇;少用长句多用短句;尽量避免欧式的语言表述方式;多引用名言警句;引用流行的通俗歌曲歌词;但要注意:在作文中不要插上几句英语或网络语言(广东明令禁止采用)。总之,表达要符合现代汉语的语言规范,要简明、连贯、得体,要准确、鲜明、生动。

9、字数

应试作文一定要看清字数的要求,一定要写够数量或稍微超过50—100字才好。全文不要超过900字,写多了容易画蛇添足。

10、书写与卷面

书写要认真,卷面要整洁。不写繁体字、不写不规范的简化字(注意不要把“己”写成“乙”,注意修改的要求)。特别是民间流传的简化字,可以算作错别字,要扣分的。尽量写楷体字,一笔一画清清楚楚,不要写草字。标点符号,注意格式。近年高考作文评分标准中,“字体工整”是一项重要的评分细则。一般不要求写得好看,但要求书写整齐易辨认。总之,书写规范,卷面整洁,给阅卷老师留下好印象,至关重要!

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篇12:大学英语写作基础教程

全文共 5443 字

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以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考可根据自己的情况选择其中的个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

1.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this

2)The reasons for this are as follows

3)The reason for this is obvious

4)The reason for this is not far to seek

5)The reason for this is that

6)We have good reason to believe that

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life

.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:

如考生写第一个句子没有把握,

可将其改写成两个句子。

如:

Great changes have taken place in our life.

There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2.表示好处

1)It has the following advantages

2)It does us a lot of good

3)It benefits us quite a lot

4)It is beneficial to us

5)It is of great benefit to us

例如:

Books are like friends.

They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds

and widen our horizons.Therefore reading extensively is of great benefit to us

3.表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages

2)It does us much harm

3)It is harmful to us

例如:

However,everything divides into two.

Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.

Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.

We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

5.表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with Is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

6 .表示变化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如:

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to

meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

7.表示事实、现状

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However,that’s not the case.

例如:

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,

we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.

The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

8.表示比较

1)Compared with A,B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例如:

Compared with cars ,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

9.表示数量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.

例如:

With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s in some spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

10.表示看法

1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

2)People have different opinions on this problem.

3)People take different views of(on)the question.

4)Some people believe that...

Others argue that...

例如:

People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However ,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

再如:

Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck?

Different people have different views on it(注:

一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。)

11.表示结论

1)In short,it can be said that ...

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ..

例如:

From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.

12.套语

1)It’s well known to us that ...

2)As is known to us...

3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

4)From the graph

(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.

例如:

As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and

the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students,

we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.

Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after

we graduate.

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篇13:2024年高考议论文写作之层进式结构

全文共 1025 字

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层进式结构:按照“提出问题—分析问题—解决问题”层层推进,环环相扣。下面是小编为你带来的2017年高考议论文写作之层进式结构,欢迎阅读。

层进式结构(内容深刻美)特点:结构上,按照“提出问题—分析问题—解决问题”层层推进,环环相扣;内容上以深入深刻见长。

《让梦想在现实中起舞》

(1号文,以演绎推理展开的层进式议论文)

仰望星空,那似乎没有纤瑕的星辰在银河中闪耀,它带给我们无限的遐想,那 不染纤尘的星空里,放飞了多少人美丽的梦想!飞上星星的人知道,那里像地球一样,有灰尘也有石渣,于是他们失去了对幻想的渴望。我们虽不能一味沉溺于自己 的幻想之中,却也不能让自由飞翔的思想湮没在无情的现实里。

(第一段提出论点,即论述“是什么”)

阮籍目瞩世间的浑噩不堪和好友的身首异处,借醉酒逃避现实,他的一生一直 在逃避、逃避、逃避,却终因一篇《为郑冲对晋王笺》被人唾弃。嵇康则完全生活在现实之中,不肯向生活做出任何妥协,最终以一曲《广陵散》而成为绝响。其实 人生由阮籍的醉酒向前一步便是嵇康的《广陵散》,人生有嵇康的《广陵散》向后退一步便是阮籍的醉酒,殊途同归者的境遇竟是如此迥异。若是两人各向中间迈出 一步,将幻想与现实稍加中和,也许就不会落得生者隐入迷幻,死者融入苍穹,只留给后人无尽的怅惘。

(第二段举例,正反对比分析原因,即论述“为什么”)

我们如何才能让仰望星空的人了解现实,又如何才能让飞上星星的人保留梦想呢?

在那个人人埋怨的时代,沈从文先生目瞩现实的残酷,却依然将那个江南小城写成了山美、水美、人美的世外桃源,现实没有湮没他对人生的希望,他用一份最原始的情感和一颗赤子之心看待这个社会,看待自己的人生。他没有沉醉于自己的幻想,亦没有让现实麻木自己的心灵。

张允和先生亦是一位智慧的老人,她一生经历了大富大贵,也经历了战火纷飞,十年浩劫,而她却永远保有一副悲天悯人的情怀,一颗永不衰老的童心。她那悲天悯人的情怀使她正视现实并战胜现实,而她那颗永不衰老的童心则使她在任何艰难的情况下都不放弃幻想的权利。

川端康成浅浅的一句“凌晨四点钟,看到海棠花未眠”,瞬间感动了多少心灵,这是梦和现实最完美的结合。让那些世俗之物顷刻间土崩瓦解,让多少在现实中日渐麻木的心灵得到了温暖。

(以上三段段提出解决现实问题的办法,,即论述“怎么样”)

正视现实,但不委身于现实,保持幻想,但不沉溺于幻想,让梦想在现实中去跳一曲酣畅淋漓的舞蹈!(06山东高考作文,关于远看近看星星不同的材料话题)

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篇14:2024高考英语作文预测:乐观与悲观

全文共 1707 字

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What is optimism? Optimism is when you meet with difficulties, you will have the courage to face it. What is pessimistic? Pessimism is when you meet problems, you cant challenge head-on, will only like little puss-head, tightly in there, says you are a very timid person.

If you live with optimism, you will have a lot of friends, also can have good luck comes upon you. As long as with an optimistic attitude to face life, your life will step by step to rise again, the future will certainly be like big stars send out light. As I am optimistic person, so there are a lot of good friends to accompany me around.

Be careful! Some students always with pessimistic mood in the face of all things, as long as they unwilling or in a bad mood, drop by drop tears, really upset people. Facing the challenges of life, if you are a optimistic person, what would you do? If you are a pessimist, how would you solve? Because I am a optimistic person, I would say, "ok! You can do better next time." But if I am a pessimistic person, may be a is a sign of weakness.

I think optimism and pessimism is a picture of life on paper, and we can help you with all the colors of the colorful life in different patterns. As long as have an optimistic attitude, can let me have a happy mood, brave to face all kinds of difficulties.

什么是乐观呢?乐观就是当你遇到困难,你会勇于面对。那什么是悲观呢?悲观是当你遇到问题,你不会迎头挑战,只会像缩头乌龟一样,紧紧的缩在那里,表示你是一个很胆小的人。

如果你以乐观的态度过生活,你会有很多朋友,也会有好运降临在你身上。只要以乐观的态度面对生活,你的人生就会一步又一步的往上升,未来肯定会像大明星一样散发光芒。像我就是乐观的人,所以身边有许多好朋友陪伴我。

小心了!有些同学总以悲观的心情面对所有事物,他们只要不甘心或心情不好,都一滴一滴地流下眼泪,真是让人懊恼。面临人生的各种挑战,如果你是乐观的人,你会怎么做?如果你是悲观的人,你会怎么解决?因为我是乐观的人,我会说:“没关系!下次可以做得更好。”但如果我是悲观的人,可能会一 蹶不振。

我觉得乐观和悲观是生活上的图画纸,我们可以用五彩缤纷的色彩帮自己的人生画上不同的图案。只要拥有乐观的态度,就能让我有一份快乐的心情,勇敢去面对各种难关。

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篇15:高考作文写作技巧:获得高分绝招

全文共 2077 字

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导语:2016年高三开学已经一个星期了,高三的同学们是不是又投入了紧张的高考一轮复习中,下面小编整理了一些高考满分作文写作技巧,供大家鉴赏!

作为国家选拔人才的考试,每一个考生都必须按照同一的命题要求来写作,否则就不好比较了。说得“白”一些,就是叫你写什么,你就得写什么,千万不能我行我素,否则便是“跑题”。跑题,意味着彻底失败。当47万考生都在比赛“排球”时,你却偏偏去踢“足球”,即使踢得有如马拉多纳,也是无效的。

审题失误的主要原因是“粗心”。考生朋友必须定下心来,一字一句把命题看清楚,千万不能慌慌张张地“扫描”。临场怎样默读?大体上讲,乃是一个词、一个词地“慢”读!譬如:请以—尝试—为题—写—一篇—记叙文,不得—少于—800字。这是审题的一种好技巧,可以强迫你把题目全部看清楚。如此阅读,目的是找出“关键词”,吃透“关键词”。关键词是命题老师下达指令的最主要的载体,决不能等闲视之。2003年的关键词,是“情感亲疏”的“亲疏”和“认知事物”的“认知”;2004年的关键词,是“山的沉稳”的“沉稳”和“水的灵动”的“灵动”。你把这些关键词抓住了,你的立意和构思就不会滑到其它地方去了。

关键词找出来了,你最好用铅笔轻轻把它圈出来,以强化自己的定向注意,免得心中一慌,丢三忘四。那一年考两幅漫画的比较,有4个关键词——“欣赏”、“比较”、“更”、“理 关键词找出来了,你最好用铅笔轻轻把它圈出来,以强化自己的定向注意,免得心中一慌,丢三忘四。那一年考两幅漫画的比较,有4个关键词——“欣赏”、“比较”、“更”、“理

二、辨析几种作文模式辨析几种作文模式辨析几种作文模式辨析几种作文模式 从1999年起,江苏考生连续6年面对“话题作文”。有人问我:今年考不考“话题”了?我说:6月7日上午准知道。用意很明白,即不要猜题、押题,只要从多方面准备好了,临场一定有底气。 一般说来,高考作文的模式主要有3种:话题作文,材料作文,命题作文

三、强化文体意识强化文体意识强化文体意识强化文体意识 由于连续6年考“话题作文”,文体不限,一种负面效果日渐显现出来:当今的高中生,许多人已写不出像样的记叙文和议论文来了!呈现在我们面前的是,一会儿玩抒情(啊……),一会儿玩哲理(哦……),事件模糊,人影晃动,结构无序,乱蹦乱跳,犹如大丰县的“四不像”(麋鹿)!我吁请中语界抓紧“文体”教学与训练,让高中生知道:文体不限,不等于不要文体;你一旦选定了某种文体,就必须写成这种文体! 在高考作文中,考生涉及到的文体主要有两种——记叙文和议论文

四、紧密紧密紧密紧密联系自己的生活实际联系自己的生活实际联系自己的生活实际联系自己的生活实际 去年写“山的沉稳和水的灵动”,相当多的考生不联系自己的生活实际,回到古代,复述经典。一会儿是李清照的“水”,到黄昏点点滴滴;一会儿是苏东坡的“水”,大江东去卷起千堆雪;一会儿是李太白的“水”,黄河之水天上来奔流到海不复回……就是没有现实生活中的“水”,没有自家的“水”,没有你学校里的“自来水”!这种现象不能再继续下去了!请今年的考生朋友们一定要回到实实在在的生活大地,不要天马行空,搞得虚无缥缈!怎么“回”来?我想,只要你原汁原味儿地、实话实话地写出自己生活中的喜怒哀乐、酸甜苦辣、所思所想,即可!我们由衷地表示欢迎!千万不要玩深沉,搞“蒸馏”,把鲜活生动的生活之水,“净化”成纯粹的“H2O”!高三学生是“青少年”,有自己的情感色彩、生活视角、语言风味、叙说节奏、修辞方式,万万不可装扮成“小老头”、“老大姐”。有人问我“有点‘另类’行不行”,我说:你只要坚持“四项基本原则”,一切可以“放胆”来写。中国写作学会会长、南京大学的裴显生教授,多次叫我转告大家:要写“放胆作文”。我借此机会完成裴老的嘱托。写作文不能太拘谨,要有一点四四四、、、、紧密紧密紧密紧密联系自己的生活实际联系自己的生活实际联系自己的生活实际联系自己的生活实际 去年写“山的沉稳和水的灵动”,相当多的考生不联系自己的生活实际,回到古代,复述经典。一会儿是李清照的“水”,到黄昏点点滴滴;一会儿是苏东坡的“水”,大江东去卷起千堆雪;一会儿是李太白的“水”,黄河之水天上来奔流到海不复回……就是没有现实生活中的“水”,没有自家的“水”,没有你学校里的“自来水”!这种现象不能再继续下去了!请今年的考生朋友们一定要回到实实在在的生活大地,不要天马行空,搞得虚无缥缈!怎么“回”来?我想,只要你原汁原味儿地、实话实话地写出自己生活中的喜怒哀乐、酸甜苦辣、所思所想,即可!我们由衷地表示欢迎!千万不要玩深沉,搞“蒸馏”,把鲜活生动的生活之水,“净化”成纯粹的“H2O”!高三学生是“青少年”,有自己的情感色彩、生活视角、语言风味、叙说节奏、修辞方式,万万不可装扮成“小老头”、“老大姐”。有人问我“有点‘另类’行不行”,我说:你只要坚持“四项基本原则”,一切可以“放胆”来写。中国写作学会会长、南京大学的裴显生教授,多次叫我转告大家:要写“放胆作文”。我借此机会完成裴老的嘱托。

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篇16:略谈提高英语写作能力的方法

全文共 1112 字

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书面表达是英语写作的重要组成部分,有不少学生觉得用英语写作很难,不知从何练起。笔者教学实践发现,首先要具备扎实的基础知识,抓住课本教学来培养学生的写作能力,立足教材,由易到难,由浅入深,采取多种形式来加强书面表达训练,这样英语写作水平才能得到提高

一是通过词汇教学训练写作能力。要写好文章不是一朝一夕就能达到的,必须从最基础的词汇入手。教学中,教师要注意加强词汇方面的训练,力求给学生交代清楚每一个词语的具体用法。对一些重点的、核心的词汇讲清,讲透每个词语的单独用法和搭配用法。为了更有效地与课本结合起来,每学完一个单元,根据本单元的单词、短语造句,举一反三,帮助学生扩大词汇量,使学生词不离句,强化写作训练。

二是通过一句多译练习训练写作能力。就七年级学生而言,他们虽然接触英语学习时间不长,但教师还是要注重引导学生多做一些一句多译练习,这样有助于启发学生的写作思路。考试时选择自己有把握的句子灵活地表达同一内容,减少失误,提高得分率。通过做汉译英练习,暴露出学生受母语影响的问题,对这些问题我及时进行讲评和纠正。这样,有利于培养和规范学生的英语表达能力。

三是结合课文进行各种体裁的写作训练。目前,信息来源的渠道多种多样,学生课文中有记叙、日记、通知、便条、书信、广告和说明等多种体裁,文中还有大量的插图,教师可利用图片让学生进行看图写作。要学好英语写作就必须从课文练起,从一些常见的文体练起,由短到长,由浅入深,循序渐进地进行。

四是通过背诵训练写作。培养学生的英语写作能力,以课文为中心训练写作能力非常重要,因为课文中的句子就是规范的英语范文。因此,每学完一篇课文或对话,教师就要要求学生背诵,然后默写。这样使学生把词语放在句型、段落、篇章中去理解、记忆和体味,以至于能够仿写、改写。

五是通过仿写和改写训练写作能力。仿写也是提高英语写作能力行之有效的方法,模仿写作中,格式、构思、表达方式等方面都可模仿。但要提醒学生注意灵活变通,语句要通顺,符合英语表达习惯。仿写前要从时态,句型,内容选材等方面对学生加以辅导,指导学生怎样模仿,特别提醒学生注意时态。

另外,改写也是一种很好的方法,改写就是对文章材料的文体、式样、句式等进行改编的一种训练方式。无论是改人称、改时态,还是改对话材料为叙述文字,这都有助于学生复习巩固所学知识,又能培养学生所学知识的迁移运用能力,还能起到提高学生的写作能力。

总之,要提高学生的英语写作能力,就要培养学生养成良好的学习习惯。即:重视词、短语、造句,优秀的对话和课文要背诵,多做翻译练习,练习改写和仿写,结合课文进行各种体裁的写作训练。只有坚持不懈,持之以恒,才能写出准确、地道、规范的英语文章。

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篇17:2024高考英语写作素材:万能句子带翻译

全文共 1820 字

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英语写作的开头结尾是写作的重点。下面语文迷为大家带来了经典的句型,供大家阅读参考。

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……

5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …

三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

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篇18:高考满分作文写作技巧

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1、充分发挥自己的优势。认识水平高、擅长理性思维的同学可选择议论文,擅长形象思维、会刻画人物的同学可选择微型小说,擅长抒情的同学可选择散文。

2、临场写作时可以根据题意和你的表达需要想像一个或一类读者就在你的面前。如以“沟通”为话题作文,写与家长的沟通,可想像父母就在身边;写“沟通”之艰难和必要,就好像误解过你的人正在听你倾诉;写国际间通过沟通走向合作,就设想自己参与了国与国的谈判。即使所写文章没有明确的阅读对象,你也可以想像此文是写给你的语文老师的。你要知道,你的文章的惟一读者是那位跟你的语文老师非常相似的人。写记叙文,且最好将主人公设定为自己。想想阅卷老师的喜好,说他们想听的话。尽可能赢得评卷老师的同情。

3、写法上可以求新。要考虑,怎样表现更智慧,更艺术,更有可读性;但更要求稳。我的意见是大家一定要在一种比较稳的情况下,确有把握时才可写小小说或者是写戏剧,或者是写别的,确有把握之后才写这种文体,如果没有把握的话,就选择比较稳妥的老的文体,老的写法。

4、不可按上年或前几年的高考作文思路行文。求新、求变是人们所追求的,高考作文也不例外。但若按上年或前几年的高考作文思路行文,甚至拿来套用,机械模仿,不懂灵活应变,就会吃力不讨好,这也是失分的点。因为阅卷者大都是相对固定的,对以前的高考作文非常熟悉。不主张写诗歌、文言文。

5、苦于材料缺乏则可以突出自己的爱好。你如果喜欢体育,那你就像体育记者一样,叙体育、议体育,只要切合题意就好。你如果喜欢听××的歌、看××的书、爱好上网……你就可以将自己这一方面的经历和感受与命题联系起来。那样就不愁内容贫乏、文思枯竭。不要瞎编乱造。靠编故事骗取老师的眼泪从而获得高分的时代已经一去不复返了。

6、要美化自己,而不是丑化自己。要显现自己的高境界、大抱负、多知识、同情心,要显现自己以天下为己任的豪情。不要出于反衬别人等考虑而故意丑化自己,如果让评卷老师以为你真就是那样,那就麻烦了,因为高考是选拔性考试。从某个角度讲,评卷老师评卷的过程就是一个选择淘汰对象的过程。

7、字数以900字左右为宜。不能给人凑字数的感觉,但也不能拖得太长,不允许加纸条。许欢写长文的同学,开篇要注意不要放得太开,开口不要太大,能跳过去的就跳过去,要相信读者的理解能力。要注意节省篇幅,要防止高潮来了没地方写了。切忌三段文。要突出的句子(扣题的、表现主旨的、文眼、点睛之笔、抒情议论、议论文的分论点等)最好单独成段。

8、文章要有一至两个亮点。如果是记叙文,应该用抓人的情节和生动的描写表现你的真情,记叙文不能没有描写。如果是议论文,就一定要有1--2个典型的论据,就应该有纵横捭阖,很深刻的见解。如果是微型小说一定要有巧妙的构思。这个亮点还可以是一句富有哲理的警句,也可以是一个精彩的比喻,也可以是一个超常的搭配(酽酽的歌喉)。总之,要能使评卷老师精神为之一震。

9、行文中要多次扣题,要一路扣题一路歌。材料、引语和话题中的相关文字至少在文中出现三次以上。开头三句话内应点题一次,结尾应回扣标题,“回眸一笑百媚生”。中间至少扣题一次。几次扣题事实上也是在不断地提醒自己不要跑题。有球场上叫暂停的效果,可以调整思路和写法。

10、思想要健康。“思想健康”不是说要你只说冠冕堂皇的话,不是要你刻意拔高,“健康”是针对“病态”、“庸俗”而言的,它的底线是不能欣赏违背法律法规和偏离社会道德的事。恋爱题材是考场作文的禁区,无论考生写得如何缠绵悱恻,真挚动人,因其行为是中学生日常行为规范所不允许的,这类作文自然得不了高分。

11、观点不可太绝对,要留有余地。“义正”未必要“辞严”,“理直”未必就要“气壮”。联系现实生活时,涉及社会黑暗面时,要有分寸,不要一味指责。“质问京山大冤案”。批评家长、老师和社会要与人为善,抱着协商与治病救人的态度,要提建设性意见。不可尖刻、讽刺、挖苦,甚至恶意地进行人身攻击。

12、看到题目后,可先搜索一下自己以往所写的优秀作文,看有没有可以再利用的。需要注意的是一定要不牵强。

13、精写前几段,给评卷老师留下一个好印象。要精雕细刻,要出彩。比如,可开门见山,直奔主题;可制造悬念,引人入胜;可提出问题,引人注意;或巧用排比、比喻、拟人等修辞手法,或巧述故事,引人入胜,或巧用题记,揭示主旨,或巧用诗文显诗意。写好结尾和过渡段。阅卷老师一般是S型的扫描全文。结尾可画龙点睛,发人深思;或总结全文,照应开头;或虚笔拓展,扩大容量;或精辟议论,深化主旨。

14、要给自己充足的构思时间,不要急于动笔。“宁停三分,不争一秒”,因为写作是“开弓没有回头箭”的,写到一半,突然发现,呀,把题目理解错了,或没领会好命题的要求。最可怕的是文章写到一半,又想另起炉灶。时间没了,心情也坏了,干着急。建议打草稿,防止“三边工程”(边立项,边设计,边施工)。考场作文不宜见异思迁,边写边改。要贯彻一种构思。一旦构思已定,就不要轻易改变。

15、要力避前松后紧、虎头蛇尾。有些同学构思、提纲拟好后,开头反复推敲,精雕细琢,后来发现时间不够,于是草草收兵。此外,要谨慎对待修改。今年实行网上评卷,更应慎重。修改一般只着眼于字词方面的,可用米尺比好之后划两横。结构方面不能修改。要保持卷面的整洁美观,要努力做到改动少而效果好。

16、如果偏题或者离题,作文的主要分数就失去了。为防止跑题,可从如下几点做出努力:一是将材料、引语和话题联系起来思考,不可单看话题;二是看自己确立的观点能否用话题所给材料来证明;三是想一想这则材料当初发在媒体上登载是要达到一个什么效果的。万一跑题了,要考虑逆挽,使文章形成一种欲扬先抑的结构形态。

17、一定要完篇。熟话说,好文章是风头、猪肚、豹尾。没有豹尾,老鼠尾巴也要有一个,绝不能写半头文。用半篇文章给你评分,怎么会得高分?

18、要重视拟题,特别要注意不能缺题。不是万不得已,不要以话题做标题。张伟民讲那是一种浪费。拟题是显示你才气的一个好的平台,不能轻易放弃。缺题影响远不止2分。正好给了评卷老师扣分的理由。

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篇19:高考写作素材:医生炫富是虚荣心态么

全文共 1913 字

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据成都商报12月6日的消息说,近日,一条医生炫富”的微博火了。认证为“泌尿外科执业医师”的微博大V“成都下水道”在网上晒出新买的一万多元一件的羽绒服,惹来热议。一些网友质疑,一个执业医师为何花钱如此大手笔,还有人认为,身为医生如此炫富恐不妥。也有不少网友认为,凭本事吃饭,没什么好喷的。不过让人大跌眼镜的是,次日该医生毫不畏争议,又晒出了自己的收入身家。的确,在目前的环境里面医疗改革不能盲目把医疗推向市场。就拿医院来说,奖金大幅度提高了,医疗圈收红包这种现象,也是支持医生这些职业有高收入的。

问题是在于医生这个职业在我们整个社会里,起着救死扶伤、悬壶济世、妙手回春、手到病除、枯骨生肉……不可磨灭的作用,是人类生存、健康、发展的基石和保障,可以说,父母给了我们第一次生命,医生是呵护我这次生命的领航员和守护神,被人们美誉为白衣天使,可以想象,在人们的心目中,他们的地位和作用,是没有任何一个职位可以替代的。然而在我们当今的社会,就医生这个职业与社会存在着许多的矛盾,并急剧恶化。对于近年来,媒体频频报道医疗事故问题,让大多数人都认为在医疗结构中,医生处于强势群体,患者属于弱势群体。

但在整个社会平面上看,各有不足,就先纵看医生层面,有很多医生没有准时回过家,没有准时接送过自己的孩子,没有休息过一天完整的星期天,面对病人病情他们兢兢业业地奋斗在自己的工作岗位,面对社会全心全意地为每一个患者去除疾患,这样巨大的社会压力,是常人无法体会和承受的,也因此他们很少能静心来与病人及家属沟通,使医生和病人及家属,慢慢对医生产生了质疑。对于前面新闻报道医生炫富,即便是不必过多的猜测或者质疑,却反而让人引发争议了。

面对这样“一掷千金”的医生,不免也让人感到“炫富”是虚荣心在作祟。在这个物欲横流的时代,年轻人面对的诱惑越来越多,金钱、利益、荣誉、面子,等等等等。而且在以往看到炫富现象,都会说由于长期不富,感觉压抑来凭借富炫炫,也是一种抗压心态。俗话说,富在深山有远亲,穷在闹市无人知。我想这大概表现出的是一种从富心理,但一方面羡慕别人的财富,另一方面心中却有一种隐隐的别样的滋味,嘴上会说富不过三代之类的话,表现出一种诸葛亮的未卜先知,这其中有羡慕、有嫉妒,也有一丝仇恨,似乎还有希望富人们早死的味道。

现在有一种说法叫“社会评价威胁”论,意思是说把自己的尊严完全建立在其他人的评价之上,一天到晚总担心别人瞧不起自己。为什吗会有这种担心呢?大概是现在社会贫富差距悬殊,社会成员之间越来越不平等所造成的,同时现在社会上到处讲“身份”,讲“级别”,也是这种担心的原因。对于富豪都是非常低调和自律的,不论是在社会事件的参与中还是在自我行为的约束上都是相对严格的,而时下的“富豪”的张扬或者炫耀,对公共事务随意参与是一种浮躁的心理,急于向世界表白的心态,这不是自信的表现,是一种骨子里的自卑心态,甚至是一种变态的性格。

然而,这炫富心理,古已有之。诸如像吴越武肃王钱谬年少家贫,迫于生计投身军旅,显贵后效仿汉高祖荣归故里下令将家乡改名为‘衣锦军’并在故宅修宫殿楼阁,并召集亲朋好友整日笙歌艳舞,令人到处传唱自己的《还乡歌》。汉项羽也有过一句名言,所谓是“富贵不归故里,如锦衣夜行,谁知之者?”话说到底,这炫富就是虚荣心在作怪,炫富心理是成功者渴望自己辛苦付出的成果得到社会大众的承认和肯定,同时又夹杂着一些虚荣和卖弄的心理。

但是,对于仇富是相对贫穷的人对富人的一种羡慕,嫉妒,又有吃不到葡萄就说葡萄酸的一种古怪心理,又有对某些富人通过不正当手段得到巨额财富而为富不仁的一种仇恨,又是对自己能力的不自信。 而如今,我们也迎来了这样的贫富差距,而且我们的贫富差距已经超过了国际警戒线,这种贫富差距的加大势必导致大多数没有获得利益的人仇视社会、仇视富人,继而引发社会动荡不安。而中国人的炫富心态,实际上就是仇富心态的前奏曲。有了炫富心态,却没有炫富的资本,就会导致仇富、劫富,这种恶性循环正在人们心里悄然发酵。

即便如此,无论是求富、媚富,还是为富、炫富,都是当今社会经济建设发展过程中所出现的不健康心态和扭曲的价值观的体现。富庶的生活是每个人梦寐以求的生活目标,但这一目标的实现需要一个长期的过程和正确的引导。在商品经济浪潮的冲击下,冲在风头浪尖上的佼佼者毕竟是少数,绝大多数人还在浪中里摸爬滚打。正如像邓小平通知提出“贫穷不是社会主义”的新社会主义价值目标和“先富带后富”的开放政策,这说明我们在倡导先富的同时,还应当更加关注弱势群体的整体利益,毕竟处于社会底层的广大民众需要国家和社会给予更多的社会尊重、人文关怀与救助。诸如此类。

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篇20:2024高考英语写作素材精选:冬至的由来

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The winter solstice, the winter solstice as the "holiday" in han dynasty, the rulers to congratulate ceremony known as "He Dong", official holidays, routine officialdom popular each "winter" worship custom. "Were" has such records: "before and after the winter solstice, the gentleman place static body, baiguan, scenes, and then pick an auspicious day Chen save trouble." So on the court and off to rest, to the army on standby, frontier retreat, business travel out of business, family and all distinctions to food, visit each other, a joyous festival "place static body". When in the six dynasties, the winter solstice is called "the age", people to elders to extend holiday greetings to your parents; After the song dynasty, the winter solstice festival gradually become the sacrifice to ancestors and gods.

Tang and song period, the winter solstice is to worship the day of worship ancestors, the emperor held outside the day to worship, the people in this day to the parents or elders worship. Ming and qing dynasties, the emperor have to worship, of "winter solstice jiao days". There has to be given to a emperor, table officials ritual, but also to each other for congratulations, like New Years day.

Winter festival also called yesterday, hand in winter. It is one of the 24 solar terms, is a traditional festival of China, have "the winter solstice as big as a year". Winter solstice supplements, is Chinas traditional customs, folksay: fill a lump-sum winter, in the coming year without pain. Summer volts, winter lump-sum. The winter solstice mend, nutrients.

冬至到了,汉代以冬至为“冬节”,官府要举行祝贺仪式称为“贺冬”,官方例行放假,官场流行互贺的“拜冬”礼俗。《后汉书》中有这样的记载:“冬至前后,君子安身静体,百官绝事,不听政,择吉辰而后省事。”所以这天朝廷上下要放假休息,军队待命,边塞闭关,商旅停业,亲朋各以美食相赠,相互拜访,欢乐地过一个“安身静体”的节日。魏晋六朝时,冬至称为“亚岁”,民众要向父母长辈拜节;宋朝以后,冬至逐渐成为祭祀祖先和神灵的节庆活动。

唐、宋时期,冬至是祭天祀祖的日子,皇帝在这天要到郊外举行祭天大典,百姓在这一天要向父母尊长祭拜。明、清两代,皇帝均有祭天大典,谓之“冬至郊天”。宫内有百官向皇帝呈递贺表的仪式,而且还要互相投刺祝贺,就像元旦一样。

冬至节亦称冬节、交冬。它既是二十四节气之一,是中国的一个传统节日,曾有“冬至大如年”的说法。冬至进补,是我国传统风俗,俗语云:三九补一冬,来年无病痛。夏养三伏,冬补三九。冬至补一补,一年精气足。

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