初中英语日记20篇带翻译（合集20篇）

初中生物实验教学实施素质教育的目标是培养具有较高的科学素养、具有科学的思维和研究方法、具有创新意识和创新能力的人才。生物实验教学是培养学生观察能力、动手操作能力、推理分析能力和创新能力的重要途径。那次，在教学中，可以通过实验强化学生思维意识和动手操作水平，从而达到培养学生的创新和创造能力的目标。下面就一下几方面谈一下关于生物实验及创新的认识。

一、认真备课，掌握步骤和要领

教师在备课时应先做好实验，分析实验步骤。实验步骤是学生动手规范操作的要领,只有理解、掌握才能规范操作,实验才能成功。因此实验前指导学生预习,将实验步骤由繁化简,抓住每一步的关键词语串通于实验步骤之中，可以收到好的实验效果。

例如，显微镜使用过程中的“三个一”:一、安放距桌边一掌(5-7cm);二、对光要目(目镜)物(物镜)通光(通光孔、光源)一直线,光强用平面镜,光弱用凹面镜;三、观察时标本对孔正中距离物镜一厘米,视野中出现标本颜色或杂质时观察目标即将到位,微调粗旋镜升降,细旋校象清晰,找不到目标时缓缓移动玻片标本即可找到。操作时用左眼观察时,同时右眼睁开,转动物镜时，应扳动转换器。这样学生很快对好光,观察到标本在视野中的图象。用完显微镜擦干净外表。转动转换器,把物镜偏两旁,放回镜箱原处。

再如，制作临时装片的实验,将实验步骤概括为擦→滴→取→展→盖→染。然后强调注意事项。滴一滴清水,太多易外溢,太少易出现气泡。取材薄而透明透光易观察,展平防重叠,轻盖防气泡。气泡与细胞的区别,气泡呈圆形，边厚黑,中间亮白,轻压变形。这样学生很快掌握步骤、要领,在显微镜下观察到自己制作临时装片中的细胞,认识细胞壁、细胞质、细胞核(细胞膜紧贴细胞壁,在光镜下看不见),然后绘出细胞结构图。这样学生就达到了实验的目的要求,兴奋不已,终生难忘。

二、指导实验，及时反馈和调控

在实验中，教师通过巡视，随时纠正学生的操作错误，及时表扬规范操作快而且准确的学生这是实验过程中的及时反馈与调控。例如，有的学生在实验过程中，急于观察，但未按课本的有要求操作，他们或用高倍镜对光，或光圈反光镜未调好，就急于调整粗准焦螺旋，眯着眼睛看目镜。这时，教师应启发学生对照课本的操作要求，检查自己的操作错误并纠正。学生在独立进行实验操作时，往往心理负担较重，动作技能还没有熟练，出现一些错误是正常的，教师要耐心的支出并给予及时的纠正。实验结束后，对表现好的学生要及时给予表扬，对普遍存在的失误应给予分析和纠正。让学生吃一鉴，长一智。整个过程要处分发挥学生的整体作用，也要充分发挥教师的主导作用。

三、正确处理规范与创新的关系

中学生物实验大部分属于验证性实验。而要提高学生的科学素养，除了掌握课本结论外，还应提高学生的创新与探索意识。教师在实验过程城中，既要要求学生严格规范实验操作，又要引导学生的创新思维。例如，在“练习和使用显微镜”的实验中有些学生会对显微镜感兴趣，除了完成教师规定的操作外，还会放一根头发或一张纸在显微镜下观察，这种做法是对显微镜无损的，。却反映出学生的求知欲，教师不但不应制止，还应当因势利导，让学生说说实验结果，引导学去理解“所观察的材料必须是薄而透明的”。在这一实验中，一些学生会转转目镜、物镜等，此时教师可以提出“如何判断视野中的污点在哪里?”以此来培养学生的发散思维。

四、将某些验证性试验改为探究性试验

探究性试验与验证性实验相比，更能发挥学生的整体作用，克服思维定式的束缚，更有利于学生的探索精神和创造性思维的培养。因此要鼓励学生不迷信权威，大胆探索，大胆创新。例如在“验证人体呼出的气体中含有较多的二氧化碳”时，我就鼓励学生把它变成探究性实验。人体呼出的气体有二氧化碳吗?人呼出的气体有二氧化碳吗?人呼出气体中二氧化碳与空气中二氧化碳含量相同吗?提示二氧化碳能使澄清的石灰水变浑浊。在这一实验中可将打气筒变为吸耳球，考虑到学生没有使用过吸耳球，在实验前向学生出示洗耳球并简单介绍他的作用。然后学生经过讨论、分析制定了下列实验步骤：①取甲乙丙三只试管，分别注入10毫升澄清的石灰水;②用玻璃管向甲试管中吹气，重复几次，一段时间后，发现甲试管中澄清的石灰水变浑浊;③取一只玻璃管插入乙试管中，不断用吸耳球向玻璃管内压气，与向甲试管中吹气的时间相同，发现澄清的石灰水变浑浊;④以丙试管作对照，比较甲乙两支试管，发现甲试管石灰水变浑浊程度深;⑤得出结论;人呼出的气体中含有较多的二氧化碳。

实验的成功与失败都会引起学生注意，进而探索实验材料的选择等，培养了学生的思维能力、分析解决问题能力以及实验创新能力。

生物是一门以实验为基础的学科。在教学中注重实验教学，一定能使我们的教学事半功倍。

The weather of today is very comfortable, though the weather forecast said

it is cloudy, but just a little bit rain, very cool.The weather forecast said it

is cloudy, and friends are about to play basketball, but unfortunately, in the

rain it can not play. after afternoon the rain stopped to help my mother to buy

food supermarket. Generally it was not bad mood today.

今天的天气很舒适，虽然天气预报说今天是阴天，但只是一点点的雨，很cool.The天气预报说今天是阴天，和朋友约打篮球，但不幸的是，在雨中它不能玩。下午雨停后要帮妈妈买菜的超市。通常它不是今天心情不好。

I had a joyful summer vacation。 During the holidays， I traveled with my families。 We went to Beijing and stayed there for four days。 We lived in the hotel。 It is very beautiful。 We visited to the Tiananmen Square， the Imperial Palace， the Summer Palace and the Old Summer Palace。 We also went to the Great Wall。 The weather was very hot， but we were exciting。 I like Beijing very much。 I hope I can go there again。

Cartoon is my favorite thing. every day when i get home, the first thing i do is to open the tv and watch the cartoons. maybe someone would think that watching cartoons is a so naive thing, but i dont think so.

Cartoons refer to many things, containing some profound thought, which often makes me think about it a lot.

To conclude, i love watching cartoons. cartoons give me happiness and cause me to think deeply.

灯，是我们日常生活中不可或缺的东西。

不同的灯都在人们的生活中有一席之地，如街道两旁的霓虹灯，将本萧瑟的漫漫长夜点缀得流光溢彩，丰富了人们的生活娱乐;教室里的白炽灯在天阴暗或天黑了的时候，照亮教室的每一个角落，学生们的听课有了保障;原本拥挤不堪的马路上装了红绿灯后，秩序井然，比_管的还好;在发生特殊情况时，又是应急照明灯为黑暗中的我们送来急需的光亮……

虽然它们形状不一，有圆的、方的、长的，它们颜色也各不相同，有白的、有红的、有彩色的，但它们都无私的带给人们光明与温暖。

像灯这样勤勤恳恳的人有环卫工人们，他们每天早早的起来，我们上学的路上总能看到他们弯腰扫地的身影和渐渐干净的街道。日复一日。

像灯这样甘为人梯的还有老师，她们兢兢业业，传授给我们知识，教我们做人，敬职敬责的坚守在工作岗位上。

像灯这样默默无闻的还有建筑工人们，他们忠于职守，难得懈怠，总能认真完成自己的工作，脚踏实地，自信但不虚浮。

我们这生活在光明的世界里我们前方的道路也是光明的，但我们要有理想，这来自内心，所以我们内心不该有黑暗也应该是处处光明。

正是理想，才点燃了我们心灯，唯有磨砺，才能成就我们不变的心愿。

正是因为这个落后的民族，鲁迅先生才愤然提笔疾书，以笔为矛。人民从他的文字中纷纷惊醒了过来。纷纷拯救这个落后的民族。

正是因为对光明的向往，爱迪生才会不惧千次失败，依然不屈不挠寻找最适合做灯丝的材料。

正是因为对宇宙奥秘的渴求，霍金的研究对我们今天理解黑洞和宇宙本源奠定了基础，提出了一个又一个的力学理论，成为继爱因斯坦之后最伟大的科学家。

但愿我们能够点燃理想的灯，在风雨人生路上逐渐成长，经受洗礼，在现实生活中，如行船“长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。”

On the fourth Thursday of November, Thanksgiving Day, I made an envelope on

the day of Thanksgiving, which read: the gift that wang xiyuan gave her. Inside

with a small piece of paper, it read: your mother is my ents, I like a small

tree, you help me with the scissors with branches that bad, let me grow up

faster, thank you, mom. My mother put me in my arms and said, jia jia is

sensible! Im so happy.

I gave my dad a paper airplane that said, "the gift from wang xiyuan."

There was also an envelope in the suture of the paper plane, and there was a

note on it that read: daddy happy Thanksgiving, father surprised and a sound,

said: my jia jia grow up! I smiled and walked into the study to play two

childrens songs for mom and dad. It was little red riding hood and the golden

peacock. A sweet piano. The whole familys laughter echoed in the real room.

Students, how do you spend Thanksgiving? Tell me about it!

My family

I have a happy family. My name is Shenzhang Chi . I’m tweleve years old,I’m

from Xiaoshan. I like lion eat, sleep and read books. My father is a teacher, my

mother is a teacher too. They very love me. My father likes sleeping read

newspaper and watch TV. My mother is very beautiful, she likes watching TV,

reads newspaper and drawing picture.

This is a nice family!

what would you do if you failed? many people may choose to give up.

however, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your

goal.

on your way to success, you must keep your direction. it is just like a

lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way.

otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.

direction means objectives. you can get nowhere without an objective in

life.

you can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve

it. in this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time

properly. and you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long

as you keep your direction all the time.

如果失败了你会怎么做?很多人可能会选择放弃。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是坚持你的方向和目标。

在通往成功的路上，你必须坚持你的方向。它就像一盏灯，在黑暗中为你指路，帮助你度过难关。否则，你很容易就会迷失方向或犹豫不前。

方向意味着目标。人生如果没有目标，将一事无成。

你可以试着把你的目标写在纸上，并制定实现目标的计划。这样，你就会懂得如何合理安排时间，如何正确地支配时间。而且你还要有这样的信念：只要你一直坚持自己的方向，你就一定可以成功。

Today, my parents were not at home, they had something to deal with, so

they left me alone. I was so happy because I could be in charge in my own house,

it made me feel like I was a grow-up. I wanted to give my parents a surprise, so

I planned to clean the house. It was not easy to do the house chores, first, I

swept the floor and took notice of every corner. And then I rearranged the

messed things. I just wanted to make sure the room would be very clean at first

sign. When my parents went home, they couldnt believe what I had done, they

were so happy that I could take care of myself.

今天，我的父母不在家，他们有事情要去处理，所以他们让我一个人在家。我很开心，因为我能在自己的家里面做主，这让我觉得自己是个成年人。我想要给父母一个惊喜，所以我计划清理房子。做家务真是不容易啊，第一，我要扫地，并且注意房子的每一个角落。让后我重新安置了那些混乱的东西。我只是想要确保房子的每一个角落一眼看过去是很干净的。当父母回到家里的时候，他们无法相信我所做的，他们很开心我能照顾自己。

Let my little niece winter vacation homework today, she readily agreed, she

took out a pile of books from the school bag and book, Ill ask her winter

vacation homework you have so much? She said, "yeah, were going to do winter

vacation homework book, write a complete book of the words and it is each line,

and a day to write a diary, and mathematical complete book of exercises to do."

After hearing her answer I am a little consternation, winter vacation in only a

month off, how can have so much homework, but also for second grade

children.

I will be in our school children compared with them, find our school

children is luckier. We only require students to finish winter vacation homework

book, and then make a happy years of China pictorial. Especially happy Chinese

New Year posters produced, it can let the student to understand the traditional

culture, and cultivate their ability, but also let them learn in life, found in

the life, and why not? So that the students didnt feel much homework, at the

same time also can get harvest, so now there are a lot of local education system

needs reform indeed, society needs is to be able to adapt to social development

talent, not only can keep the book a nerd. So these are thought-provoking!

What a fine day today !I’m very happy in this fine day . Beaucse today I

don’t have to do my homework and I can play with my good friends .There is lots

of snow now ，so we make a sonw man .That’s really intersting .We play with snow

to about 6:30 .Of couse I must go home now. What a fan day !

译文：多么好的天气阿!在这样的好天气里我十分高兴，因为这天我不用写作业，并且能够和朋友们出去玩.那里此刻有很多雪，所以我们堆了一个雪人.那真的很搞笑.我们玩雪，一向到晚上6：30.当然此刻我务必回家了.

多么搞笑的一天啊!

第一次做家务

he summer vacation began. I decided to work to make money for the next

term. But I didnt know what work I could do.

At that time, my mother was writing a book. I decided to type for her for

pay. She agreed and paid me 5 yuan for 1000 words.

I began to work. I typed so slowly that I could type only several hundred

words a day. It was a hard job for me. I kept typing all day long.

I finished the work two weeks later. I came to know how hard it was to make

money.

The annual winter vacation is always rich and colorful and most memorable. At this years winter vacation, Ill experience a I very unforgettable things, until now think of it in my mind, I also fear after the meeting.

Remember that is a great year 4 day, home to the adults go out, at home with my friends and I together playing firecrackers. Inside the district are immersed in the atmosphere of joy, we all play firecrackers also play of very happy, but gradually we all are so sick of playing. So someone to ask do you want to play some new tricks. All of us to find some empty bottle and then put the point after the gun fire in the bottle cover, inside soon after firecrackers lit will blow of the bottle is very high. We try a new style, are all very happy. But different moment is a thrilling and exciting things happened, scared us all in a cold sweat! After I put the firecrackers bottle cover, bottle fly special high, nearly blow to my head. Afterwards listen to mom and dad said that this game is very dangerous, we stopped the new play.

This winter holiday is really thrilling ah! Also good was not injured, but this time I really got a big lesson.

每年的寒假总是在丰富多彩也是最难忘的。在今年寒假，我就经历一件我非常难以忘怀的事情，直到现在想起这件事情我的脑海里还会后怕。

记得那是大年初四的一天，家里面的大人都出去了，家里边只剩我和我的小伙伴们一起在玩鞭炮。整个小区里面都沉浸在欢乐的气氛之中，我们大家玩鞭炮也玩的很开心了，可是渐渐的我们大家也都玩儿烦了。于是有人提出来要不要玩一些新的花样。我们大家找来一些空瓶子然后把点炮点燃之后放入瓶子里面盖上盖子，不一会鞭炮点燃之后就会把瓶子给炸的很高。我们大家尝试着新的玩法，都很开心了。可是不一小会就发生了一件惊心动魄的事情，吓得我们大家一身冷汗!我把鞭炮放瓶子盖上盖子之后，瓶子飞的特别的高，险些炸到我的脑袋。后来听爸爸妈妈说这种玩法是非常危险的，我们大家也就停止了这种新的玩法。

这个寒假过的可真是惊心动魄啊!还好没有受伤，这次我可是真的收到了一个大大的教训。

I have many friends. Do you know who they are? Are they my pet?No.Are they

my classmates? no. let me tell you:they are my favourit books.

I like books very much.I like reading Chinese book,cartoonbook so on.not

only let me know how wonderful the word is but also teach me how to be a good

person in the society,they give me great pleasure.

I love books!

我有很多朋友。你知道他们是谁吗?是宠物吗?不是，是我的同学吗?不是，让我告诉你们吧，是我最喜爱的书籍。

我非常喜欢书籍，我喜欢阅读运输，漫画书等等。它们不仅让我学到了很多美妙的词语并且教会我如何在社会上成为一个优秀的人。它们给了我极大的乐趣。

我爱书!

Mother told me that we will go to Guilin for a trip today. I am very

excited because the views there are beautiful. But there is still one day to go

and I feel impatient. I think people there must be polite and so should I.

Otherwise, we couldnt get well along with each other.

今天妈妈告诉我马上我们就要去桂林玩了。我很高兴也很期待。因为那里的景色很美。但是还要等一天，我有点迫不及待了。我想，那里的人一定很有礼貌。我也要学着礼貌一点。只有这样，我们才能和睦相处。

My native town is X. We have settled down here since my grandfather was a

child. In other words, my family has lived here for more than one hundred

years.

It is a small village. There are about one thousand inhabitants. Most of

them are farmers. The mode of their living is very simple. However, they have

already possessed television sets and refrigerators. They made up their minds to

live a modern life.

I went to school at 8am today, my class - the afternoon session starts at

1.10pm, though. I went there early just because of my classmate _X (name), he

invited me to go school by bus with him. Ive never try taking a bus to go to

school, mom send me to school every day and it was a new experience for me this

morning. It was fun.

Failure exists in every stage for everybody. As students, I think the most

common failure would be failing in the exam. Yes, I have failed in the exam for

many times. It is very common, because on one can keep the name of

ever-victorious generals forever. But some students do not figure out this. When

they fail in the exam, they need a long time to recover, even have directly

negative effect on their inner heart. This is not the right way to deal with

this problem. We need to figure out the reason why we don’t do well in the exam.

And then correct it. Try our best to get better next time.

Hello, my name is wang yan, a high heart can meet all of you, for me, is more stubborn, I decided that things will never change, unless you are right I was wrong.

Early in the morning, standing in front of the mirror, look in the mirror in the familiar face, feel oneself was a child, but I was in junior, is no longer a child.

Think of every little bit of good friends, unconsciously tears just climbed up the face, yeah! And did six years of his close friend, to this, that separate is separate, there must be many. But whats the use? Time is not to say stop. I still face the reality!

I am very forgetful, once, I cant find my shoes, anyway by mother remind later discovered I wash the shoes, on the outside. You said I am not forgetful forgetfulness.

I like the teachers help, but Im very careless, often counterproductive. Once the teacher asked me to help him finish his writing board, as a result, I listen to the blackboard writing all wipe up, the teacher without saying anything hard writing blackboard writing brush. The teacher got red in the face. Funny you say is not funny.

I am such a person, to welcome you all to find my friends! Im very good friends but oh ~ ~

一个十二岁的女孩，高高的个子，瓜子型的脸上镶嵌着一对大眼睛，长长的睫毛显得大眼睛十分灵动，不仅如此，她还遗传妈妈，双眼皮宽宽的，但是她也像妈妈一样戴上了眼镜。她有宽宽的脑门，鼻子下面是一张能说会道的嘴巴。你猜出这是谁了吗?其实，这就是我!

我在学校是一个乖巧听话，令老师喜欢的孩子，谁会相信这样一个女孩回到家就摇身一变，成了顽皮，又带着无理取闹的丫头了，但这却是事实。

在家里，我和妈妈吵吵闹闹是常有的事，因为互不服气。有一次，我和妈妈去参加她朋友的婚礼，当时下了雨，天气较凉，但我依然想穿着裙子去，妈妈不肯，为了这事，我们吵了起来。“可以穿，坐车去又不冷!”“不可能，你想感冒吗?”妈妈瞪着我，眼睛像葡萄一样大，我则毫不示弱，昂着头像小斗鸡似的，吵个不停。最后妈妈要发怒了，我一看，赶紧妥协，撇着嘴，带着满腔不情愿说：“不穿，行了吧。”这就是我，双面性格的我。

在学校担任班长职务的我，当然要开班会了。我清了清嗓子，走上讲台，开始了首次班会。

“同学们，我们今天来学习中学生日常行为规范……”我有条不紊的进行着班会，这可都要靠我平时积累的生活和六年在校的经验，而且还有我良好的语言表达能力。我按老师说的，提问同学，举例说明等等。要知道，现在我能站在台上大胆发言，是因为小学时担任过许多活动的主持人，充分锻炼了自己，所以我有信心开好班会。在老师的总结和同学们的掌声中我走下了讲台，顺利结束了班会。这就是我，自信勇敢的我。

每个星期天，我都不会错过科技频道《自然传奇》这个节目。有时看得入迷，妈妈叫我两三次我都没有听见。我喜欢它是因为它能告诉我自然界的许多知识，比如蚂蚁筑巢，各种蜘蛛如何捕食，植物的很多特点等等。而我最大的梦想，注意不是理想，就是去全球动植物最丰富的亚马逊丛林历险。这就是我，热爱自然的我。

这就是我，有双面性格的我;这就是我，自信勇敢的我;这就是我，热爱自然的我，你们了解我了吗?

Last weekend ,I went to Beijing I love there .The summer Places is so beautiful and we went to Wangfujing .Though there are lots of people and the things are too expensive ,many people buy things in there.I bought a pair of beautiful shoes in there.I love Beijing .There are too beautiful!

August 6 20XX

It was sunny today. I was excited. I got up at a quarter to seven. I made a appointment to meet at nine o’clock. After I had my breakfast, I went to the Wanjia Market . It was hot outside. When I arrived, my friends didn’t arrive. I waited for him in front of the KFC’s door. I haven’t seen them for a year. And in a year, we didn’t come into contact with others frequently. About ten minutes left, my friends arrived one by one. After we greeted,we went to play basketball in Liwan Gymnasium. The match last for tow hours.Oh!I fill very happy today!