英语四级考试作文万能句万能模板汇集20篇

雅思写作有规律可循，掌握一些有用的句型，对你的写作必然是有百益而无害的，下面是小编整理的相关内容，希望对你有帮助。

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking。

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework。

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet。

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation。

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation。

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study。

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness。

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism。

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution。

越来越多的专家相信移民(微博)对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers。

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it。

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement。

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price。

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus。

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse。

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets。

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure。

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place。

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life。

[英语雅思考试作文经典句子

一、写作要领

考生无论遇到哪一类试题，都要仔细审题，根据题目的要求确定文章的类型和中心内容，并对你自己熟悉的、可写的内容进行筛选、整理、规划、列出提纲，这是很重要的一步。提纲列好后，要围绕提纲内容展开说明自己的观点和结论，不要在写作时抛开提纲。一篇好的作文应该具备以下5个方面：

(1)内容切题，主题鲜明。

(2)表达清楚准确，条理清晰。

(3)结构完整，衔接流畅自然。

(4)句法正确多样。

(5)用词恰当丰富。

二、方法与步骤

1．提纲

提纲是写作一篇文章的详细计划、安排。提纲准备的目的是：

(1)计划要写什么。

(2)文章的思想的表达顺序。

(3)如何安排段落。

(4)使写作从头到尾围绕主题进行。内容一般用短语和词。主题、副题表达先后顺序，要用数字标明。提纲内容的安排是写作一篇好文章的关键。

2．依据提纲写作

(1)初稿

在完成提纲安排后，动笔写作的第一步是打初稿，在写初稿时要争取做到心中有数，胸有成竹，经过反复练习后，能够按照提纲安排落笔成文，一气呵成。如果突发奇想，也可修改提纲，顺理成章，但切忌偏离正题。在初稿写作时要有意识加大行距，为文章的修改留有余地。

(2)定稿及修改方法

在完成初稿后，修改是必不可少的过程。修改文章要注意以下几点：

①内容是否切题，论点是否鲜明，论证是否合理、严密。

②段落衔接时过渡使用是否合理，语句是否通顺、有没有语法错误，用词是否恰当。

③拼写是否正确，标点符号、大小写是否有错误，有无其他笔误。

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。

Obviously， it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢?

更多句型：

Accordingly， I recommend that some measures be taken.

Consequently， to solve the problem， some measures should be taken.

名人名言必背部分

在英语作文中，我们经常会引用一些名人名言。这里就向大家介绍一些，务必要全部脱口而出!

Culture 文化篇

1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley ， British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人 雪莱。 P.B)

2.Art is a lie that tells the truth 。( Picasso ， Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。

(西班牙画家 毕加索)

3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.

(Mark Twain ， American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国小说家 马克·吐温)

4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe ， German poet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德 。 J 。 W 。)

5.When one loves one‘s art no service seems too hard 。(O. Henry， American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧·亨利)

Education 教育篇

6.And gladly would learn ， and gladly teach 。( Chaucer ， British

poet)勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人， 乔叟)

7.Better be unborn than untaught ， for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato ， Ancient Greek philosopher)与其不受教育，不如不生，因为无知是不幸的根源。(古希腊哲学家柏拉图)

Friendship 友谊篇

8. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友随季节离去，而另外一些则伴我们度过美好的季节。

9.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends.

For if not， they weren‘t true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以与你有不同见解的，如果不是，首先就不是真朋友。

10.True friendship is felt， not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是说不出的感觉。

11.Friends are like stars，you don‘t always see them， but you know they‘re always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感觉不到的存在。

12.Memories last forever， never do they die. Friends stay together， never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)记忆永不死，朋友永不说再见。

Health 健康篇

13.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare ， British dramatist)豁达者长寿(英国剧作家莎士比亚。 W.)

14.Early to bed and early to rise ， makes a man healthy ， wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin ， American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 (美国总统 富兰克林。B.)

15.The first wealth is health 。( Ralph Waldo Emerson ， American thinker)健康是人生第一财富。 (美国思想家爱默生。 R. W.)

(一)段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

Peoples opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

(二)中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

(三)结尾句

1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.

9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

（一）说说下面19句万能句的重要性吧：熟练（背N遍，写N遍，熟练到……反正就是超级熟练，想到第一个词可以不加思索的背出整个一句话）这19句，你大概可以写出任何一篇你想写的作文。

（二）用法：作文的第一段套用下面的某一句，本人习惯as we can see form the picture ……第一段不宜过长20-30个单词吧。第二段的第一句话套用，第一句话尽可能得要长，之后的能套用则套用，不能的自己写，第三段的套用！不商量。（下文中小括号里德数字表示一般在第几段套用）

（三）再说说套用的作用，1、首先大家不要担心这样写阅卷老师会怎么想，只要你对这20句特别熟悉，你就会用的很灵活，写出来会没有棱角，就是你的。2、每句套用的一定要珍惜，字数一定不要少！20个以上吧！一般可以套用4到5句，至少套用的就100个词了，这篇作文的大框架也就起来了。3、套用的一般换原句中的名词，千万防止语法错误，套用的地方都是作为最关键的地方，也是阅卷老师看的地方，所以一定要防止低级错误（尤其是语法不是很好的人）。4、书写用可擦中性笔，一定要工整，只要书写足够好，可以覆盖个别错误。让阅卷老师看着舒服点吧！

（四）这些来自黄皮书和新东方100篇模板，已经是本人删减到最少了，本人认为每句都很重要，希望对大家能够有所帮助！

1、(1).it is apparent that the author of the drawing tries to reveal to us: a finishing line always leads to another starting point.

2、(1).Such stimulating stories are not rare in our daily life . the most persuasive example is madam curies ,a world-reknowned female scientist. She was awarded twice the nobel prize for physics and for chemistry, within less than 10years. It is rather a uniquething in history of science in the whole world.

3、（2）. this picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon .

4、（3）. the phenomenon reflected in the picture is both immoral and illegal . it is well known that caring the old is not only a traditional virtue cherished by Chinese ,but also a duty laid down in the constitution .in order to prevent such mistreatment typified in the picture, we should make efforts to promote moral education , and at the same time strengthen the regulations and laws.

5、（3）.the situation is rather depressing because intellectuals in fact contribute greatly to our country’s development, and it is largely owing to their painstaking efforts that pave the way for advancement and prosperity . to solve this problem , I think there should be a thieving social trend of showing respect to knowledge and intellects.

6、（2）. the message conveyed in the picture seems to be that people tend to underestimate their abilities and magnify difficulties when confronted with challenges. But in fact , it is not the case.

7、（1）.the harm caused by tobacco consumption is experiencing a similar upwardtrend-statistics indicates that 3000000 people die of smoking and related diseases every year.

8、（2）. nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that tobacco consumption will decline based on several emerging tendencies . in the first place , there is an extensive public awareness of the negative impact of smoking, and as a result ,more people resist the temptation of cigarettes. In the second place, governments are setting more regulations to limit tobacco production . the effectiveness of such policy was testified by the prompt drop of the tobacco production from A to B ,as see in the picture.

9、（2）. as a result , the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span ,just as the picture shows us.

10、（2）. the picture is thought-provoking in that it endeavors to convince its audience that we can actually exercise anywhere , as long as wu have the awareness of preserving heath by exercise.

11、（3）. I reckon that the consciousness of maintaining health is significant for both individuals and the whole society. On the individual level, it is vividly evidenced by the man in the picture that his wxercise improves his health and mood as well. On the social level, the improvement in quality of life contributes vastly to a harmonious society.

12、（2）. the artist uses this unique metaphor in order to endow us with the concept that to habitually exercise is like to deposit money bit by bit in the bank.

13、（1）. what the drawing is trying to express is very conspicuous ,it shows people who are ……，moreover ,at the bottom of the picture are four huge characters, meaning “sports” and “health” ,which targets reminding us that sorts and health are intrinsically connected.

14（3）. all in all , I firmly believe that sports are not the business of a small group of athletes, but a life-long pursuit that every person should bear in mind and endeavor to put it into practice . not only do sports benefit individuals , the improvement of nation’s health would be a huge contribution to our country’s development .

15（1）. the picture describes the scene of a very typical family workshop which we might find in every neighborhood in china .

16、（2）. the sanitation problem of family workshops in the food industry has existed for a long time . it can be mainly attributed to two factors . the first and perhaps key factor is ignorance toward sanitation . the other reason lies on some businessmen’s short of occupational disciplines .

17、（3）. judging form the analysis above , we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective countermeasures. Most importantly, the government needs to implement inspection. In addition,……

18、（3）. I maintain that effective measures must be taken to put an end to this phenomenon . firstly, we need to advocate social responsibility and professional ethics in each field . secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society .only through the combined efforts of government and society can we forcefully and completely climinate this “tumor”.

19、（2）. the tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us of the detrimental deterioration of oceanic ecosystem by the greediness of mankind.

1.The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up.水能载舟，亦能覆舟。

2.Observation is the best teacher.观察是最好的老师。

3.Offense is the best defense.进攻是最好的防御。

4.Old friends and old wines are best.陈酒味醇，老友情深。

5.Old sin makes new shame.一失足成千古恨。

6.Once a man and twice a child.一次老，两次小。

7.Once a thief， always a thief.偷盗一次，做贼一世。

8.Once bitten， twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

9.One boy is a boy， two boys half a boy， three boys no boy.一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。

10.Wet behind the ears.乳臭未干。

11.One cannot put back the clock.时钟不能倒转。

12.One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.百闻不如一见。

13.One false move may lose the game.一着不慎，满盘皆输。

14.One good turn deserves another.行善积德。

15.One hour today is worth two tomorrow.争分夺秒效率高。

16.One man‘s fault is other man’s lesson.前车之鉴。

17.One never loses anything by politeness.讲礼貌不吃亏。

18.One swallow does not make a summ一燕不成夏。

19.One‘s words reflect one’s thinking.言为心声。

20.Out of debt， out of danger.无债一身轻。

21.Out of office， out of danger.无官一身轻。

22.Out of sight， out of mind.眼不见，心为静。

23.Patience is the best remedy.忍耐是良药。

24.Penny wise， pound foolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。

25.Plain dealing is praised more than practiced. 26.正大光明者，说到的多，做到的少。

27.Please the eye and plague the heart. 贪图一时快活，必然留下隐祸。

28.Pleasure comes through toil.苦尽甘来。

29.Pour water into a sieve.竹篮子打水一场空。

30.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

31.Praise is not pudding.恭维话不能当饭吃。

32.Praise makes good men better， and bad men worse. 33.好人越夸越好，坏人越夸越糟。

34.Prefer loss to unjust gain.宁可吃亏，不贪便宜。

35.Prevention is better than cure.预防胜于治疗。

36.Pride goes before， and shame comes after.骄傲使人落后。

37.Promise is debt.一诺千金。

38.Proverbs are the daughters of daily experience.谚语是日常经验的结晶。

39.Pull the chestnut out of fire.火中取栗。

40.Put the cart before the horse.本末倒置。

41.Put your shoulder to the wheel.鼎力相助。

42.Reading enriches the mind.开卷有益。

43.Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.读书健脑，运动强身。

44.Respect yourself， or no one else will respect you.要人尊敬，必须自重。

45.Rome is not built in a day冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。

46.Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。

47.Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

48. Seek the truth from facts.实事求是。

一、试卷特点：

本次试卷的命题紧扣了教学大纲和教科书的书本知识,在考察学生英语基础知识的前提下，注重了对学生语言综合能力和知识迁移的考察,注重语言环境及文化背景的设置，减少了词汇、语法等单纯知识性的试题，增加了试题的灵活性、开放性、探究性及综合性。试题以听、读、写的形式，全面地检查了学生应掌握的英语基础知识和基本能力,考题不是很难。

二、学生对各题得分情况分析：

1.听力部分：

此题考察学生是否能正确理解所听的内容，并具备用英语进行释义的能力，用英语回答问题的能力，在特定的语境中进行交际的能力。听力部分共a.b.c.d小节,设计由浅入深,由易到难,循序渐进,从知识到能力,具有一定的梯度。a部分为理解，1-5小题看图听句子，十分简单，学生只要听懂个别单词就能回答出来;b部分为反应：6-10小题根据所听到的句子，从a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳答案。这部分与前部分相对难一点，即要求学生听懂句子的内容又要求选出答案。c部分为对话理解，听对话根据问题选出答案，这部分简单。d部分为笔录要点：根据你所听到的的内容，填写下面的表格。这部分为整个听力的难点。即要听懂句子又要能写单词。总之就整个听力部分而言，略显简单，对于基础较好的学生来说，此套听力题略显简单，小部分都是满分大部分都在18分以上，他们对听力题中侧重的词组及一些英语成语已做到熟练掌握的程度，完全达到了英语教学中对听力的要求。对有一定英语基础，但掌握不扎实的学生来说，听力还存在薄弱的环节，尤其在b部分，c部分和d部 分，句子的理解和写单词对这类学生来说，仍然是个难点，缺乏对整个话题、文章的理解，单词记得不牢，语音、语调、连读、弱读方面还缺乏一定的训练。另外学 生除了对听力的训练不够，答题的方法和技巧也掌握的不是很好。对于英语学习吃力的学生来说，听力是相当难的，成绩也很不理想。

2.笔试部分的单选题：

基础知识题占三分之二，能力题占三分之一左右。此题注重考察词的辨析、语法以及习语等语言知识，在特定的语境中运用语言知识进行交际能力。此题知识覆盖面较广,重点,难点比较突出.注重了语言能力考察,以考察动词为主,兼顾其它词类,并考察句法,考察方式突出了语境.学生在27，31,34小题失分较多，对于人称代词主格和宾格的用法;like后接动词的ing形式的用法;以及let’s的用法都掌握不够。

3.笔试中的完形填空题部分:

紧扣课本中的课文,基本上只要读懂课文就能选出正确的答案，里面包含了介词at和of,以及人称代词的用法,这都是本学期的重点和难点.学生的失分较多.而且向来完形填空就是试卷中的一个较难点。

4.笔试中的阅读理解:

此题考察学生是否具备根据上下文猜测词意进行推理等思维活动，识别选择归纳所提供的信息，探索语篇中的表层含义和深层含义的阅读能力，从而达到获得正确的语言信息的目的。本大题包括a,b,c,d部分,安排的比较合理,由易及难.a部分为三段段文,情节清晰,学生得分较高.b部分为摘录要点和回答问题.摘录要点很简单从文中找出相对的答案，而回答问题就难了既要看懂课文还要有扎实的英语基础回答写出正确的答案.此部分也是一个拉分的部分.整个阅读理解难度不大40%的学生满分，50%的学生20分以上，10%的学生10分以下。

5.笔试中的书面表达:

主要考查学生调查以怎样的方式上?学生写的时候不觉的费力. 但个别同学在语言的灵活应用上欠功夫，不能够把书上的语言恰当的运用到自己的作文中去,且中式英语较重, 语言表达不地道,语法错误较多。这说明学生在日常写作教学中我们还存在着问题，没能在很好的驾御教材的同时注重学生能力的培养。

四、学情分析

总的来说，这次考试成绩不是很理想，优秀率偏低，尖子生还没有发挥水平;低分较多，两极分化的距离还没有缩少。通过整体的分析，反映了学生在复习中，基本上 能领会课堂的要点要求，一些知识点在堂上反复出现的，掌握得较牢固，但是运用这些知识去解决实际问题的能力较差，这与课后的练习有关，说明了部分学生对课 后的练习作业不够重视、缺乏主动性，而且，解题的依赖性强，缺乏独立的思考能力，另外，对于一些相关的语法知识和句子的构成，学生的遗忘率也很高。还有一 个也是最关键的一点就是普遍的学生学习习惯不好，及少的同学能聚精会神的听课，认真完成作业的.

五、今后的教学中应改进的措施。 通过期末这套试卷的分析，我们教师在以后的教学中，应该在以下几外方面进行改进。

1.加强词汇教学,尤其是书中的黑体字部分，一定要学生保证过关。

2.充分利用课本中的听力部分，加强学生的听力技巧训练，善于捕捉听力中的信息，培养学生猜测的能力。

3.尽多的背诵课文，加强语感，有助于学生听力和写作的提高。

4.加强阅读训练，督促学生每天阅读二至三个语段，提高学生的阅读能力。

5.授课时教师要适当渗透语法教学，让学生能够用英语中的语法修改自己做题中的失误，进行知识的迁移和创新能力的培养。

6.班级学生两极分化明显,各班的低下率都在上升,所以教师在教学中要有效地抑制两极分化,对学习有困难的学生进行转化提高.

7.一定要把“抓好学生的学习习惯”放在一切工作的首位，只要习惯好，成绩就自然而燃提高了.

The US sub-prime mortgage crisis turns out to be a nightmare for the world economy.

Though it took shape in the United States, it has already resulted in adverse consequences forbanks and financial market around the world.

Affected by this crisis, the global economy was reduced to slowdown and last to date, and noone can see the bottom.

On the one hand, many companies just go bankrupt or have to tighten their budget andrecruit fewer employees.

Therefore, it is difficult for graduates to find a job.

Even if those graduates are employed, their salaries will accordingly affected by the recessedeconomy.

On the other hand, while the economic crisis is still ongoing, its impact has already extendedto our daily life.

The consumer price index raises and people are experiencing the sense of desperateinsecurity.

Though economic crisis has its negative impacts, we can not become pessimistic about thefuture.

We college students should be urged to work harder in order to get prepared for theunexpected future.

示例：

Dear ____,

I am truly sorry that_______(道歉的原因).

The reason is that ______(介绍原因) Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

I was born in a neither rich and nor poor family, and my parents can give me what I want. But they are strict to me. If I waste food and water, my mother will criticize me. To support the family, my father works very hard and he sacrifices a lot time to make money. So I realize the money comes not easy and won’t waste anything.

我出生在一个普通家庭，既不富裕也不贫穷，我的父母总能为我提供我想要的东西。但是他们对我管得比较严格。如果我浪费食物和水，妈妈就会批评我。为了支撑这个家，爸爸非常努力的工作，他牺牲很多时间来赚钱。所以我知道钱是来得不容易的，不会随意浪费。

1)做模版：拿几片范文，找几句比较拽的结构型句子，拼凑出一个你自己顺手的框架即可。不用到处找，也不用找很多，一个框架即可，当然，准备一些可以替换的词：比如recommendation替换conclusion.漂亮句子很多，但若水三千，我只掬一瓢饮。

2)找出主要的错误类型，每种写出一道两句经典的表述即可。

3)考时30分钟分三个阶段：一)12-15分钟，写出完整的第一段，三个征文段的topic sentence，和完整的末段。写第一段的同时就构思topicsentence,末段无非是重复结论和三句topic。这样的好处是结构已经完整了，你不用慌了。。二)13-10分钟，完成三段正文。我以前觉得这个很困难，后来想通了。无非是把这层意思说清楚就行。3句话就够了。也够长了。三)5分钟check.还一个作用时，是在前面没有完成，还有一个buffer,也不至于弹尽粮绝。

4)非常措施：考试万一时间不够，首段就抄原句;如果时间还不够，末段就cut-paste首段和topic 的文本，稍加修改即可。但是，结构是完整的。

5)ok作文法的精髓和适用范围：精髓：看上去很美。适用范围：不想得6分的人(因为想的6分的人追求的是实际上也很美。如果运气好，可以的5分，运气不好，可以的4分。

岁月匆匆，许多往事的回忆都随着时光流逝而消失，唯有那次英语考试的事，我至今仍记忆犹新。 那天，爸爸送我去考场。在车上，我的心已经砰砰的跳了。我低着头努力想把复习内容多记下一些，可脑子里一片模糊。我暗暗祈祷时间慢点走，最好能倒流，把昨天玩游戏的时间补回去。但时间老人偏偏和我作对，平时那个半个多小时的路一下子就“走”完了。到了考场我看见许多中学生他们有的戴着耳机在听音乐，有的手拿书本嘴里念念有词……见此场景，我的怀里像揣着一只小兔子，心跳得更快了：我是小学生，能比得上他们吗?

正在胡思乱想时，突然“叮铃铃-----“考场铃声响了我的心开始狂跳，似乎要跃出胸膛。我忐忑不安的走进考场，看见一位和蔼可亲的女老师正在对着我微笑，我不禁松了一口气，可我抬头又眇见了一位板着脸的男老师，顿时感到手心里湿漉漉的。答题终于开始了，先是几道容易的题，我搓了搓笔杆心想简单!可一看下面的题目一道比一道难，，我想到的都是模凌两可的答案，怎么办?这时爸爸的话回荡在我耳边：镇静，相信自己!我细细梳理头绪，选择正确答案…。.在答最后一道题作图题时，根据文章我在纸上点了许多个小点连起来，竟然成了一个丑八怪，我一看不禁笑了起来，可一下子又紧张的不得了，心想：这道题做对了没?如果做错了就糟糕了。看着考生们一个个交了卷，我也磨磨蹭蹭的把卷子交了上去，偷偷的看老师打分，真是紧张死了可就是看不见。 等了一会成绩出来了，很紧张的我不敢去拿。爸爸对我说：“不要紧，下次努力!”我这才仰制住心跳去拿成绩单。我一看，我竟然通过了考试，我惊讶的跳了起来，可心仍不停的“余震”着，心想：真是侥幸呀!

一转眼，期中考试已悄然走过，忙碌的家长会已在昨天而告终，不管过去是风雨还是彩虹，我们都要从此时此刻起，学会拼搏，学会努力，学会反思……所以我会时刻告诫自己：为期末考试而奋斗！

这次期中考试的家长会是爸爸参加的。爸爸参加完家长会后，也受益匪浅，一回家就迫不及待地和我分享了他的听后感受，并督促我要好好学习，继续努力，还给予了我一些正确的学习方法以及指出了我平时学习中不正确的方法，我也聚精会神地洗耳恭听。

老爸说的话很肤浅，一听就能让人明白，但其中也有深刻的内涵值得我去反思。于是我一个人默默地在我的小房间里回忆老爸的话并进行分析，反思我在学习中没有完全做到的地方，去领悟怎样才算是真正地学习……

学习虽然是一门苦差，需要花费人大量的精力和宝贵的时间，但同时它也是一门趣事。以前的我总是抱怨学习太无聊，每天清晨来到学校总认为自己主动踏进了一个鸟笼，一点也不快乐；现在想想，其实学习并没有自己想像中的那么枯燥，只要我们上课认真听讲，积极思考问题，课后独立完成作业，认真巩固好每一天的学习内容，这样看来，学习还是轻松的，而且能使我们的生活变得更加充实。

也许昨天的我是失败的，也许前天的我是成功的，但那都已经成为过去，成为历史，我不应该为昨天的失败而气馁，也不应该为前天的成功而骄傲。我应该向前看，因为前方是美丽的朝阳，是我们奋斗的方向。

从这一刻起，坚持不懈地奋发，为期末考奋斗，因为我坚信成功永远属于我！加油！

＂叮铃铃＂，下课铃声响了，英语考试作文。“轰”的一声，同学们一下子全拥到教室外面。听见夏吴彤说：“今天上午英语考试。”我说：“不可能，你是骗我们的。”“你们不相信？”夏吴彤说。我们异口同声地说：“恩！”夏吴彤理直气壮地说：“你们真的不相信？老师正在办公室里数试卷呢！”潘文萱听得半信半疑，就问：“昨天不是才考过英语吗？今天怎么又要考英语呢？你是不是听错了？把语文听成英语了？”

潘文萱的话音刚落，“叮叮当当”，上课铃声响了，同学们“唰－唰”一下子坐到坐位上，坐的笔直的，女的亭亭玉立，男的正襟危坐，。“澄澄澄”从远处传来了脚步声，我的妈呀，可能是老师，我的心“砰－砰－砰”的跳着，好紧张。老师一进教师我一看老师手里没有拿试卷，那悬着的心像石头一样落了下来。潘文萱就站起来问：＂羊老师，今天怎么不考试呀？＂羊老师说：＂谁说今天考试的．＂我们的目光＂刷＂的都聚在了夏吴彤脸上，夏吴彤＂腾＂的一下脸红了，就站起来说：＂今天是四月一号，祝大家愚人节快乐！＂

我们一起发出了＂咯咯咯＂的笑声，随着羊老师＂啪啪＂地击掌声，同学们才停止＂唧唧喳喳＂地议论声．课堂上只剩下老师粉笔亲吻黑板的＂吱吱＂声！

[英语考试作文推荐

时间过得真快！转眼一个单元就上完了。我们迎来了本学期的第一次单元考试，那就是英语考。

“铃铃铃”上课铃声响了。英语老师拿着一叠试卷进来了。等英语老师一发下试卷，我就开始看听力题目。不一会儿，英语老师说：“现在，我们开始做听力，请大家准备好，第一题是听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词语。NO.1 name……”英语老师，就这样一题一题的报下去。不一会儿，英语的听力就做好了。接下来是做笔试部分。我一题一题的做下去，似乎都没有什么问题，做得也比较顺利。我想这次考试我应该十拿九稳的拿到满分了吧。可是，到了下午，英语老师拿着试卷进来的时候，我一开始还是满怀期待着，谁知，发到试卷的那一刹那，我惊呆了，我竟然失去了五分，并不是，我想象中的满分。我一看，其实这两题我都不应错的呀！我怎么可能会犯这种错误呢？哎！事已至此，也没有办法了。我只好把它订正好，争取下次考好点。

通过这次考试，我觉得还是要认真吸取教训，一定要认真答题。

We live in a world full of competition. And the examination is one of the tools to exam whether we meet the standard or not. If we want to enter the key university, we have to get high marks on the College Entrance Exam；if we want to have a good job, we will go through a series of interviews and tests；If we want to drive a car, we have to pass the driving test. Some people complain that there are too many exams in our lives, and these exams cannot truly or fully reflect a person’s ability. Unfortunately, our fate and future are depending on these exams. We cannot avoid them.exam is very important。

It’s true that the examinations can only test what we remember instead of what we know. A student with a good memory may find it very easy to get high marks before the examinations. All he needs to do is to remember the knowledge from the textbooks. In this situation, it’s quite unfair to evaluate the students only through exams. What’s more, some unexpected accidents may happen to the students such as a high fever or a sudden headache; this will affect the final marks. Since no one can performs stable all the time.

Sometimes, luck plays a vital role in the examinations. The student may guess an answer right although he doesn’t work hard on the course. If the student has a good handwriting, he may get higher marks than others. There are many subjective factors that may affect the outcome of the exams.

In a word, it’s not enough to use exams to evaluate the students. If the schools want to assess the students, they shouldd use different ways. Only in this way, the result may be fair.

我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界。而考试，是检测我们是否符合要求的工具之一。如果我们要进入重点大学，我们就得在高考中获得高分；如果我们想要找份好工作，就得通过一系列的面试和考试；如果我们想开车，就得通过驾照考试。一些人抱怨生活中有太多的考试，而这些考试并不能真正全面的反映一个人的能力。可不幸的是，我们的命运和未来都取决于这些考试。我们不能摆脱考试。

考试能检测到的只是我们所记得的，而不是我们真正了解的知识。一个拥有好记性的学生会发现在考试之前拿高分是件很容易的事情。他所要做的就是把课本上的内容记住。在这种情况下，仅仅通过考试去评估一个学生是不公平的。更何况，一些意想不到的事情可能会发生，例如考生可能会发高烧或者是突然的头痛。这样会影响到考试的结果。毕竟没有人会一直保持稳定状态。

有时候，运气也在考试中扮演重要角色。没认真学习的学生也有可能猜对答案。如果考生写得一手好字，那他的分数也有可能会比其他的同学高。很多主观的因素也会影响最终的分数。

一句话：只用考试来检测学生远远不够。如果学校要评估学生，那就应该用不同的方式。只有这样，结果才公正。

一、开头句型

1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…

3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…

6.Its generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…

7.Its likely that … 这可能是因为…

8.Its hardly that… 这是很难的……

9.Its hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that… 更重要的是…

二、衔接句型

1.A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…

2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But its a pity that… 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……

7.Further, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…

8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…

10.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是

11.In view of the present station。鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三、结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是，…

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好

四、举例句型

1.Lets take…to illustrate this。

2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this。

3.Here is one more example。

4.Take … for example。

5.The same is true of…

6.This offers a typical instance of…

7.We may quote a common example of…8.Just think of…

五、常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people think that … 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below。坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2.For years, … has been seen as …， but things are quite different now。多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3.I believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…

5.My argument for this view goes as follows。我对这个问题的看法如下。

6.Along with the development of…， more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…

7.There is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…

9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter。就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides。在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B。

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2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect。

3.A and B differ in…

4.A differs from B in…

5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…

6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…

7.A…， on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…

8.While it is generally believed that A …， I believe B…

9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different。

10.Both A and B … However, A…; on the other hand, B…

11.The most striking difference is that A…， while B…

七、演绎法常用的句型

1.There are several reasons for…， but in general, they come down to three major ones。有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2.There are many factors that may account for…， but the following are the most typical ones。有许多因素可能占…，但以下是最典型的。

3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。

4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows。一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。

5.The reasons are as follows。

八、因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot。

2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot。

3.We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot。

4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot。由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much。

6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much。

7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight。

8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

九、段首万能句子

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____。

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today。

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……更为糟糕的是……

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______。

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______。

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages。

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

Peoples opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____。

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious。

8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way。

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well。

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

十、中间段落万能句子

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____。

2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……最糟糕的是……

But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___。

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3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______。

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……所有这些方法肯定会……

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______。

7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______。

8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______。

9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous。

10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______。

十一、结尾万能句子

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____。

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。

5.随着社会的发展，……因此，迫切需要……如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it“s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。

6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____。

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______。

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______。

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____

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1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 在各种……之中，…… Among various kinds of …， … /= Of all the …， …

例：在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

3. 就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion, …= To my mind, …= As far as I am concerned, …

例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……

是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we (should)keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。 We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.

7. how 引导的感叹句

例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are. 8. 状语从句

A)如果你不……，你就会…… If you dont …， youll …

例：If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance. 如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。

B) 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …

例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。

9. 宾语从句：我认为，…… / 我认为……不 I think / I dont think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例：He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + 主语+ 过去式， 主语 + 现在完成式。

例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。

1、最近，…问题已引起人们的关注。

Recently， the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

2、互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-daylife. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems aswell.

3、如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

Nowadays，(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

4、随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…

With the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that…

5、任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception，it has both advantages anddisadvantages.

6、关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them，_____。

7、人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and moreserious.

8、……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on theirway.

9、……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

_____ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-daylife.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problemsas well.

10、根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bargraph/line/graph，it can be seenthat______while. Obviously，______，but why?

11、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。

12、俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct inmany cases eventoday.

13、现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……更为糟糕的是……

Today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms inour daily life. First， ____Second，____。 What makesthings worse is that______。

14、现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……

Nowadays，it is common to______。

Many people like ______because ______。 Besides，______。

1、the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had seen.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

2、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V / Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than sth

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

3、cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

4、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）

例句：

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

5、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

6、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

7、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

8、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

9、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...）

例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

10、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

11、The more …, the more

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

12、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

13、~~~ enable + Object（宾语）+ to + V （..使..能够..）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

14、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

15、It is high time that + 过去式 / should do （该是...的时候了）

例句：It is high time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

16、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

17、It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的）

It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

18、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

19、Much remains to be done. 还有很多有待于去做。

Only in this way can we ……. 只有通过这种方式我们才能……

Sb is to blame for …… 该批某人因为……

20、be based on （以...为基础）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

21、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的去做……）

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

22、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

23、Get into the habit of + Ving

= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯）

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

24、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to （因为...）

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

25、What a + Adj + N + S + V!

= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

26、Have a great influence / effect on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响）

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

27、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害）

例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

28、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁）

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。