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中国餐桌礼仪英语作文2篇 作文高中(汇编20篇)

导语:以下是小编为大家收集的几篇英语日记的作文。供大家参考阅读。希望喜欢。

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高中生英语作文写作训练方法

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中学英语教学大纲中明确指出:“写是书面表达和传递信息的交际能力。培养初步写的能力,是英语教学的目的之一。”在近年的高考中英语写作也占有相当比重。因此,在高中阶段教师应在指导和组织学生进行英语写作上下功夫,在平时教学中应有计划有目的地去训练和提高学生的写作能力。

一、学生能充分认识英语写作的重要性是写作能力提高的必要条件。

英语写作能力的提高需要持之以恒的长期训练。如果学生对写作重要性认识不够,他们就不能积极主动地去配合老师搞好写作训练,甚至产生逆反心理,产生对立情绪,英语写作就会半途而废,达不到预期目的。

在平时教学中,老师要经常性地有意识地对学生进行写作重要性的教育。学生一进入高中就要让他们了解初中和高中英语教学要求的异同。

我给学生找几份中考和高考题,帮助他们了解中考和高考英语试题对基础知识和基本技能要求的相同之处和不同之处,引导他们转变观念,更新和完善学习方法,要让他们了解到英语写作在高考中、实际运用中以及对将来继续学习英语的重要性。

我还联系在过去高考中英语取得优异成绩的毕业生,用书信介绍学好英语的方法,特别是在英语写作方面的成功经验和英语写作对他们当时及后来英语学习的重要性。这些毕业生有很大的感召力,很有说服性,尤其对那些有逆反心理的学生。

二、指导写作应注意的几个问题:

1.教师要有明确合理的教学计划和教学程序,组织系统规范的有序训练。

2.帮助和要求学生养成积极主动地坚持英语写作的良好习惯。

3.坚持循序渐进的训练原则。写作要先易后难,先短后长,先学会运用简单句、并列句,后学会用复合句表达,先写正确句子逐步过渡到围绕一个人、一件事、一个观点去写有中心的文章,由不限定时间到限定时间,由限定时间长到限定时间短,由限定字数少到多……

4.分程度要求。对学生的要求不能一刀切,对学习好的要求要高,对学习差的要求要适当低一些。要避免有些学生轻而易举垂手可得,而有些学生又可望而不可及的情况发生。

5.注意讲评。要经常指出优点,以利模仿,指出缺点,警示避免。

6.鼓励优秀,耐心帮助差生。充分利用板报、专栏进行优秀作文展览,或者也可采用传阅方式进行。但不能放弃或岐视差生,要经常帮助他们树立信心,掌握写作方法和技巧。

7.基础知识和能力并重,听说读和写并举。教师在平时教学中应充分利用一切可以利用的机会启发引导学生提高自己的写作水平。如遇到优秀的句、段或篇提示学生注意欣赏作者的表达法,把它们作为范例,在自己写作中加以模仿和运用。又如遇到英汉表达方法不同之处,提示学生注意英语的正确表达法,切忌出现汉语式的英语。要帮助学生养成正确运用标点符号的好习惯,切忌一点到底的错误方法。

8.要求学生在写作中宁简勿误,不能养成随随便便的习惯,要养成严谨推敲的风气。

三、训练写作的常用方法。

写作训练应考虑循序渐进的原则,采取逐步提高的形式进行。

1.用学过的词、短语或句式,模仿课文中的表达法造句。2.换课文中的人物、时态、语态或体裁等改写课文。3.看图作文。4.填补式作文。5.写课文复述材料或写心得体会。6.将打乱顺序的句子按事件发展的时间顺序或逻辑关系等整理成一篇完整的短文。7.教师给出题目和提纲让学生写作。8.写日记或周记。9.材料作文。教师给出汉语提示让学生用英语表达。

四、注意纠正学生英语作写中容易出现的错误。

学生最初写作时,教师要给予必要的指导,使他们少犯错误。教师还要经常性地例举错误的表达法,提醒学生注意避免。在批阅作文时教师要随时标出学生错误之处,还要随时记录学生所犯错误,把学生的错误加以归类总结,把普遍性的错误提出来,让学生集体改错,使他们的语言表达尽可能地规范正确。

总之,学生英语写作能力在老师有计划的组织和耐心帮助、正确引导下,在学生长期积极密切的配合下是能够得以逐步提高的。

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更多相似作文

篇1:奥运英语作文:我最喜欢的中国体操队员MyfavoriteChinesegymnast

全文共 1202 字

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In 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, Li Xiaopeng and his teammates were outstanding, winning gold in the prestigious mens team event, a first for Chinas gymnasts. Li Xiaopeng also won an inpidual gold medal in the parallel bars.

However, due to a severe foot injury, Lis performance in 2004 Athens Olympic Games was unsatisfying. China finished 5th in the mens team final and Li only got a bronze in parallel bars after he had been unbeaten since 2000 in major competitions. Li Xiaopeng was tortured by a long-time ankle injury and eventually had an operation in 2005.

In 2008, after suffering through yet another injury, this time in his toe, he came back to compete in the Chinese Nationals and took gold in parallel bars in two World Cups, thus surpassing Li Ning in the number of world titles.

If Chinese men gymnastics can regain mens team event? If Li Xiaopeng will win his second personal Olympic gold medals? I hope so!

在2000年悉尼奥运会,李小鹏和他的队友们是如此优秀,在著名的男子团体赛金牌,为中国体操运动员第一名。李小鹏还获得了个人金牌的平行杆。

然而,由于严重的脚伤,在2004雅典奥运会里的表现不满意。中国队在决赛中名列第五,而在比赛中,他在比赛中获得了不败自从2000年,而在比赛中,他获得了一枚铜牌。李小鹏被一个长期的脚踝受伤,并最后有一个手术在2005。

在2008年,通过又一次伤病的痛苦后,这一次在他的脚趾,他就回到竞争的中国公民把金子在双杠两届世界杯,从而超越李宁在世界冠军的数量。

如果中国男子体操能恢复男子的队事件?如果李小鹏将赢得他的第二个人奥运会金牌?我希望如此!

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篇2:旅行的高中英语

全文共 629 字

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When I was alittle child, I had many dreams. I wanted to be rich, so that I can live in abig and beautiful house. I can go everywhere by car. But now, my dream seems tobe better and more realistic. I hope I can have a good job. It will not takemuch of my time, although I can’t earn much. Every year, I have holidays totravel. Traveling is my favorite and it can reduce my pressure. It’s good formy life. Therefore, I hope traveling can be a part of my future life.

当我还是个小孩的时候,我有很多梦想。我想变得富裕,这样我就可以住在漂亮的大房子里,可以驾车到每个地方。但是,现在我的梦想似乎更好更现实了。我希望我能够拥有一份好工作,尽管我不能赚很多钱,但是它不会占用我太多时间,每年有假期去旅游。旅游是我的爱好,它可以减轻我的压力,对我的生活有好处。因此,我希望旅游可以成为我将来生活的一部分。

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篇3:高中英语日记

全文共 958 字

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In my opinion, the movie “ the pursuit of happyness “ is a meaningful film,

the hero of the movie is an active man. Though his life was very hard, his wife

left because of the situation of their family.His work was also unfortunate. He

never gave up and still work hard.Then he took care of his little son. He is

going after happiness all the time, so his life is running . Time is very

importmant to him, he must finish his task on time , or he wouldnt live a

steady life , he has to pay the rent and taxes and so on, but he insist on

taking every chance to make his life live better and he believe in himself.

Finally, he succeed , his part of life in the movie is moving and real.

I also like the song in the movie very much, it says “ the mountains have

high places and low places ……”

Everyone has a dream, if you work as hard as the hero of the movie , your

dream will come ture, so I will learn from the hero ---Chris Gardner.

And I believe my dream isn’t far away!

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篇4:高中英语日记

全文共 991 字

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Li Ying is one of my classmates.We share a bedroom with four others,so we

are also roommates.Today is her birthday and it so happened that it is Sunday at

the weekend.We decide to hold a party to celebrate Li Yings birthday in our own

bedroom.Since she is the youngest in our room,we all feel responsible to take

care of her.We hope that this party can relieve her homesickness.

We bought some fruit and candy,nineteen small candles,and a cake.At seven

in the evening,the party began.We lit the candles and sang "A happy birthday to

you" to Li Ying.And then we each gave her a small present.Li Ying looked excited

and happy.She blew out the candles,and we tasted the fruit and candy while

talking about various funny things we experienced in our childhood at home.At

the end of the party we encouraged each other to study even harder and be top

students in our class.

The party was a success,for Li Ying seemed very pleased and looked more

confident of herself.Tomorrow she will be nineteen years of age.

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篇5:感恩中国高中生观后感

全文共 1282 字

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平凡的生活中,总有一种爱让人感动,岁月的沧桑中总有一种感动让人为之震撼,就像风的力量,那种感动足以让整个民族为之动容,无须张扬铺排,却能让人铭记于心;无须渲染夸张,却能使人感动不已。扛起一份职责,献出一份爱心去诠释和谐、诠释人类的理性、诠释2008的感动。

作为一名普通人,我看完节目后深受感动,那十三个农民兄弟用纯朴、善良和倔强的行动,告诉了我们“兄弟”的含义。千钧一发,四面危机之时,彰显出经大忠心系百姓、忠于职守,临危不惧的共产党人的本色,年轻的战士武文斌用生命履行了他对老百姓和共和国的承诺,而金晶用她那残弱的身躯捍卫了奥运精神,触动了所有人的心弦,用美丽的微笑,传递力量。她让全世界读懂了奥运的神圣和中国人的骄傲。韩惠民用百姓最朴素的方式,回答了生活中最为深奥的问题:34年的光阴,青丝转成白发,真正诠释了普通人的大爱“神七”航天员的太空漫步用中国人坚韧、勇敢、智慧向世界展示了令人震撼的民族力量。

中华民族的篇章中总有一页记的是他们的历史,大家会用代代相传的精神把他们铭记,颁奖早已不再重要,感动却常留心中。我相信,总有一天,我们的社会会被感动洗涤得清澈,被感动净化着心灵。

尽管获选的十个感动中国人物和群体有着不一样的社会和职业背景,也用着不一样的方式感动着别人,但从他们身上,我们还是能够看到一个共同的特质,那就是震撼人心的人格力量。他们所表现出来令人感动、为人景仰的高尚精神,奠基和建构着和谐社会及其所特有的和谐文化。

而从中我们也能感受到《感动中国》“和谐为美”的基本的创作审美观,节目从社会实践和普通群众的生动创造中吸取了丰富营养,把和谐理念和精神融入到创作当中,热情地讴歌真善美,充分展示出了人性的善良和社会的完美,体现出了昂扬向上的正气,引导了人们的价值取向。他们的这些行为贴合了中国人共同的价值标准,给人以力量,给人以鼓舞,贴合了人们对“真善美”的追求和向往,并和社会所倡导的道德价值取向完全一致,它触动了所有人的心灵。

细细品味感动人物的事迹,我以为还有一个特质是相通的,那就是“职责”二字。他们也都是普通人,和我们大多人一样。也许有人认为这是很普通的工作,是他们份内的事情,甚至自我也能做到。可由于我们中不少人往往有始无终,中途因自身或外在的一些原因而不得不中断,坚持不下,所以,很多人往往难以到达类似获奖感动人物的事迹或境界。

而今,有一种现象令人担忧。如社会生活中,当人们遇到一些问题困难时,总有不少人一味地抱怨、埋怨问题及体制,甚至有人不是踏踏实实地做好本职工作,反而玩世不恭,得过且过。这是极不可取的。也许我们会遇到一些困难,大至大范围的天灾,小至局部的个人苦难;也许国家还存在不少潜在问题,如体制不完善,局部落后、甚至不公等;也许社会还欠缺完美完善。但如果我们每个人都有一种为国为民的奉献精神,一份为国为民的义不容辞的职责情愫,如果每个人都认真本着负职责的态度,我们的一些问题何愁难以解决;我们的社会何愁不提高,充满完美与人性。这也是每一个有梦想、有抱负的成熟公民应切实履行的职责。认真负责地做好本职工作,人人能够感动自我、感动别人。

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篇6:外国礼仪文化英语

全文共 1615 字

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The culture differences between the East and West.

As we know ,there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different aspects.I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching system.For your better understanding ,I will set examples of China and America.

It is no doubt that it is a tradition to use chopsticks for Chinese.But people in America prefer to forks and knives.This different result is based on different food they are like .Americans choose to eat beefsteak,bread,and salad,while Chinese people choose noodles ,pancakes and rice.What is more,the custom of drinking tea in China and drinking coffee in America are stand out particularly.However,there is a trend that the food in both countries has been mixture.For example,the coffee and bread have introduced to China.The famous KFC is very popular at children.

The gap of teaching system between China and America is big.Chinese students always complain about their homework.Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and relax.They have to recite many things as to get a high mark.Homework comes the first to them.

In my opinion,the study in America is more interesting .Teachers pay attentions to training students skills in thinking in realastic life not to emphasis on the importances of memories.In a addition,the rate of going to school ,the salary of teaching ,and the job of gruduates are quite different,too.I should say that Chima government should make great efforts to improve its teaching syetem.I am also expect to be one day ,the West give more cheers to our country.

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篇7:中考英语作文素材:中国新年

全文共 870 字

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chinese new year is a chinese traditional festival. we also call it the spring festival. it is on lunar january 1st.

on new year’s eve, all the people sit around the desk and have a big family dinner. there are some vegetables, some fish, some meat, some fruits and some drink like juice, coke, pepsi and some nice wine. overall, this is a good and delicious dinner. after dinner, we always watch tv new year progammes. we have a wonderful evening on new year’s eve.on the first day of the spring festival, most of people get up early and say “happy new year” to each other. for breakfast, people often eat dumplings and baozi. after breakfast, people often make many delicious foods, and children often play cards, computer games and fireworks. on the second and third day, we visit friends and relatives.

everyone is busy on chinese new year, and everyone is happy, too.

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篇8:高中英语作文万能模板:图标作文

全文共 682 字

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As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table /picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

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篇9:高中英语日记

全文共 937 字

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I have a great time during the winter holiday, because I enjoy myself as

well as focus on my study. As it’s known to all, the Spring Festival is the most

important in winter holiday that would occupy much time to celebrate it.

Therefore, I finished my homework first, so that it won’t bother my enjoyment

during the festival. I finished my home work in one week. And I went shopping

with my parents. We bought a lot of things, especially snacks and fruits. Then,

it was the Spring Festival. We had a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. My

parents prepared the big dinner and I could only act as assistant. The dinner

was so delicious that I ate so full. In the next several days, my parents and I

visited our relatives and friends or they visited us. Sometimes, we went out for

fun together. We children were always the most excited. Now, holiday is coming

to the end and I will go to school soon. I am so happy that I have a wonderful

winter holiday.

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篇10:高中英语作文自我介绍150字

全文共 305 字

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My name is zhangyifan, this year 15-year-old boy, my special features is writing.I am an introverted person, very happy can spend a junior high school with everyone .I hope in the future day can spend amusedly with everyone for three years, increasing a perfect but substantial recollection for our lifes!

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篇11:庆祝中国成立70周年的英语

全文共 689 字

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1、月是华夏明,家居祖国亲! The month is the Chinese Ming Dynasty, the motherland!

2、我以我心爱祖国,我以我行报祖国。 I love my motherland, I reported to my motherland.

3、旭日祥云各地竞盛,春风化雨万物峥嵘。 The auspicious clouds around the Jing Sheng lofty things, salutary influence of education.

4、改革开放魅力无限,和谐中国精彩有约。 Reform and opening up the charm of the infinite, a harmonious China wonderful about.

5、我在祖国怀里成长,祖国在我心中扎根。 I grew up in the motherland, the motherland rooted in my heart.

6、用我辛勤劳动的汗水,浇灌祖国参天大树。 With my hard work and sweat, watering the motherland towering trees.

7、雄鹰展翅,翱翔万里;和平发展,两岸一家。 The eagle wings, flying thousands of miles; both sides of a peaceful development.

来源链接:http://www.qbaobei.com/jiaoyu/1362523.html

著作权归分享者所有。

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篇12:高中英语作文大全

全文共 781 字

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Almost everyone wants to live a long life, but longevity is not for all

people. It is reported that most long life people are in villages, far away from

big cities. In village, life is closer to nature. The sky there is clear and

pretty; the air is fresh; the water is clean; and the food they eat are natural,

without any chemicals. Besides, those villages are abundant in green trees,

beautiful flowers, fresh fruit, and wild animals, which can evoke peoples

passions for life. Moreover, the living pace in those villages is rather slow.

People suffer less stress than cities’. Thus, they have more freedom to enjoy

what they like. No wonder that most villagers are strong and healthy. If I

become old someday, I would like to move to village to enjoy a more comfortable

and pleasant life.

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篇13:以团购为话题的高中英语作文

全文共 835 字

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In recent years, a new type of online shopping is rapidly gaining popularity — group purchasing, which was originally introduced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over China. People can buy not only goods, but also all kinds of services on group purchasing sites.

Group purchasing is very convenient, and saves people a lot of money. But it also has some problems. Since group purchasing is nothing more than another form of online shopping, the nature of it is no different from other online shopping patterns. Problems that exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing, like deceptive advertisements or poor after-sale services.

In my opinion, we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more. We must be careful not to buy something we don’t need only to follow the fashion.

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篇14:英语中国梦

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The china dream has become the hottest topic after our president Xi jinking said in his first public speech in the 18th Party Congress. So what is china dream? Peoples views on that vary from a person to person. As far as I am concerned, the china dream has a specific meaning. It includes the renewal of our chinese nation and the aspirations of the chinese people for a good standard of living. Maybe there is a long way to go to fulfill that dreams.

However, I think, the most significant thing to realize that dream is to make everyones dream accomplished. Imaging that if everyone realize his dream, there will be more elites in our country. Obviously, they must be excellent, thus making them contribute to our country better. As a result, our country is on the way to flourishing. On top of that, I think we also cant deny the fact that the peoples dream cant be fulfilled without a stronger nation. Whats more, only our government provide us better education, stable jobs, great social security, better medical and healthcare can we realize our dream eventually.

In conclusion, the whole nations dream and the individuals dream are tied up together. So I believe that only everyones dream be accomplished can the china dream be realized.

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篇15:中国游泳运动员孙杨英语作文

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导语:孙杨是历史上第一位包揽男子200米、400米、1500米自由泳奥运金牌和世锦赛男子800米自由泳三连冠的游泳运动员。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Sun Yang who was born on 1st December 1991 in HangzhouZhejiang Province.

He is a Chinese Olympic and world-record-holding distance swimmer.He swam for China at the 2008 Olympics.At the 2010 Asian Gameshe won the mens 1500m freestyle in an Asian Record; this swim and his two other medals at the Games were cited in his being named the Rookie of the Year at the 2010 CCTV Sports Awards.

At the 2011 World ChampionshipsSun broke the world record in the 1500 metre freestyleset by Grant Hackett in 2001 and the longest-held world record in swimming at the time it was brokenand the only mens swimming record to not have been beaten during the tech suit era.He won the 400 m and 1500 m freestyle at the 2012 Summer Olympicsbecoming the first Chinese man ever to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming.

At the 2012 Olympicshe was one of two male swimmers to win two individual titlesthe other is Michael Phelps.

【参考译文】

孙阳他出生于1991年12月1日在杭州浙江省。

他是一个中国奥运距离游泳运动员打破世界纪录。中国在2008年奥运会上他游。在2010年的亚运会他赢得了男子1500米自由泳的亚洲纪录;这游泳和他的另外两个奥运会金牌被引用在他被任命为今年的新秀在2010年央视体育奖项。

在2011年的世界锦标赛上太阳打破了1500米自由泳世界纪录2001年由格兰特哈科特和最长的世界记录在游泳的时候坏了唯一的男子游泳记录没有被殴打在科技时代。他赢得了400米和1500米自由泳在2012年的夏季奥运会成为第一个获得奥运金牌的中国男子游泳。

在2012年奥运会上他是一个两位男游泳赢得两个人冠军另一个是迈克尔·菲尔普斯。

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篇16:关于努力英语作文高中

全文共 603 字

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Since I go to middle school, I have to learn many subjects. Though I am not

the best student in class, but I won’t give up. I always tell myself to work

hard, because if I want to compete with other students, I need to make great

effort. People are easy to deny themselves when they face difficulty. If they

fail one time, then they will doubt the effort they have made. Actually, we are

not studying in vain. What we learn will be a great help to improve ourselves.

The thing we learn decides what kinds of person we are. So don’t deny yourself,

as you will see the value you have stored before in the future.

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篇17:传统文化英语作文:中国剪纸

全文共 1014 字

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导语:在现代,每到逢年过节之时,许多人还是保留着贴剪纸的习俗,尤其是在北方地区。剪纸艺术意义深远,起源于中国,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Dear Eric,

You want to know about Chinese paper cut. Here Im glad to tell you something about it.

Chinese paper cut has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it.

People in northern part of China do well in making paper cut. They cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on.

I think Chinese paper cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope youll come to China to see more Chinese paper cuts one day.

Best wishes

【参考译文】

亲爱的Eric,

你想知道关于中国剪纸的。在这里我很高兴告诉你一些关于它的事。

中国剪纸有着悠久的历史,有2000多年的历史。在中国的不同地区可以看到它。许多人,不管是年轻人还是老年人,都喜欢它。

中国北方地区的人们在造纸时做的很好。他们把纸张切成不同的形状,像鸟、动物、花等等。

我认为中国剪纸不仅漂亮而且非常有用。人们通常把他们放在门或窗户上,当他们庆祝的东西,特别是春节的时候。越来越多的人对它感兴趣。我希望你能来中国看更多的中国剪纸一天。

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篇18:《和平的生活》高中英语作文赏析

全文共 998 字

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When I was very small, my grandpa liked to tell me his tough year and I liked to listen to him. At that time, wars were everywhere, people ran away for keeping alive. My grandpa was so hungry all the time because he had no food to eat. People had the very hard life before the found of new China. Today, Chinese economy develops so fast, we live the good life, we are no longer struggle for the hunger. Thanks to our great predecessors, they build the road for us. We enjoy the peaceful life and I know it is not easy to achieve. My grandpa educates me not to waste the food and I keep his words in my mind. Peace is the main theme of today’s world, we can chase our dreams and enjoy our life, but we must remember the contribution which is from our predecessors.

在我很小的时候,爷爷很喜欢给我讲他的艰难岁月,我也喜欢听他讲。那个时候,战争无处不在,人们为了活命而逃亡。爷爷总是很饿,因为他没有东西吃。人们在新中国成立前过着艰难的生活。今天,中国的经济发展快速,我们过上了好生活,不再为饥饿挣扎。多亏了我们伟大的先辈们,他们为了开拓了道路。我们享受这和平的生活,我知道这来之不易。爷爷教育我不要浪费食物,我一直记着他的话。和平是世界现在的主题,我们可以追求梦想,快乐生活,但是我们必须记得先辈们的贡献。

[《和平的生活》高中英语作文赏析

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篇19:高中关于春节的英语作文

全文共 713 字

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Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. Before the Spring Festival People clean their houses,put red couplets on their gates,and set off firecrackers to drive away the legendary monster “Nian”.

On the eve of the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. Dumplings are the most traditional food.

The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words “Happy new year”. People enjoy the Spring Festival, during this time they can have a good rest.

Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their elders. This money is given to children for good luck.

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篇20:高中英语作文写作技巧

全文共 1148 字

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1、审题:审题是做到切题的第一步。所谓审题就是要看清题意,确定文章的中心思想、主题,并围绕中心思想组织材料。

2、进行构思,列出简单的提纲,打造文章之骨架:审好题、立好意后,就要写提纲,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好几件事:安排好层次段落,铺设好过渡,处理好开头和结尾。

3、扩展成文:根据字数多少扩展成篇。扩展的内容一定要紧扣主题,千万不要写那些与主题不相关的内容。展开的方式包括:顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法和下定义等。可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。

在这一步骤中还需注意三方面问题:

1、确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。只有这样,才能保证所写段落不偏题、不跑题。

2、要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排,避免段落内容的交叉。

3、用好连接词,注意段落间、句子间的连贯性。要做到所写文章层次分明,思路清晰,文字连贯,就需要在句与句之间、段与段之间架起一座座桥梁,而连接词起的正是桥梁作用。

在扩展的过程中也有些窍门,以下几点可供参考:

1、在整篇文章中,避免只是用一两个句式或重复用同一词语。英语中存在着极为丰富的同义词,准确地使用同义词可以给读者清新的感觉。同时要灵活运用各种句式,如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等,从而增加文章的可读性。

2、使用不同长度的句子。如果一个意思用一句话写不清楚的话,通过分句和合句或用两句、三句来表达,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

3、改变句子的开头方式,不要总是以主、谓、宾、状的次序。可以把状语至于句首,或用分词等。

4、学会使用过渡词。递进furthermore,moreover,besides,in addition,then,etc ;转折however,but,nevertheless,afterwards,etc ;总结finally,at last,in brief,to conclude,etc ;强调really,indeed,certainly,surely,above a11,etc ;对比in the same way,just as,on the other hand,etc。

5、确定文章用第几人称写,基本时态是什么。使用人称时人物不能张冠李戴或指代不明。时态要尽量保持一致。

检查修改:要检查复核,不要写完了事。

要留时间通读全文,修改可能出现的错误。检查上下文是否连贯,句子衔接是否自然流畅。检验的标准主要是句子是否通畅,该用连词的地方用了没有,所用的连词是否合适,是否有语法错误,主谓是否一致,动词的时态、语态、语气的使用是否正确,词组的搭配是否合乎习惯,是否有大小写、拼写、标点错误等,还有就是注意卷面整洁。

可归纳为:中心突出,主题明确;层次清楚,条理清晰;表达

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