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人物介绍英语作文怎么写(精品20篇)

西安是陕西省的首都在中国和一个城市。作为中国历史上最重要的城市之一,小编收集了西安旅游的英语作文,欢迎阅读。

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护理求职英语自我介绍

全文共 1073 字

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Good morning, my name is jack, it is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview, I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today, eventually enroll in this prestigious university in september. now I will introduce myself briefly,I am 21 years old,born in Heilongjiang province ,northeast of china,and I am curruently a senior student at beijing XX university.

I will work hard in these fields ,patent ,trademark, copyright, on the base of my years study in department of p&p, my character? I cannot describe it well, but I know I am optimistic and confident. sometimes I prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music, but I am not lonely, I like to chat with my classmates, almost talk everything ,my favoritepastime is valleyball,playing cards or surf online. through college life,I learn how to balance between study and entertainment. by the way, I was a actor of our amazing drama club. I had a few glorious memory on stage. that is my pride .

That s all. Thank you for giving me the chance.

[护理求职英语自我介绍

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更多相似作文

篇1:介绍新年的英语作文

全文共 354 字

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On New Years Eve, our class had a party. The atmosphere was good.

It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding crow of a cock echoing in the hall, the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

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篇2:自我介绍参赛英语

全文共 841 字

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My name is Ruby Lin, and an actor of the same name, my parents want me to become an educated girl. I am 12 years old. I am from the 4 class in 6 years in XX road school. I have many hobbies: badminton, painting, playing chess and so on. Among them, I like playing the piano most, because playing the piano can make me forget all worries and intoxicated. Besides, I won many gold medals in the piano competition. I have passed the ten level now.

In school, my academic record is pretty good, and I can get the best in every school. In the eyes of the parents, I am a lively little girl; in the eyes of the teacher, I am a positive student; in the eyes of my classmates, I am a helpful, optimistic and cheerful classmate; and in my own eyes, I am a unique girl, a girl full of personality and ideal. Please remember me, Ruby Lin. Thank you all.

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篇3:面试的英语自我介绍

全文共 695 字

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简单的英文自我介绍怎么说

一些企业是外资企业或者业务范围有设计到英语的话,很有可能在面试过程会要求做一个简单的英文自我介绍,这个难倒了很多非专业英语人士,根本不知道应该怎么说。

其实英文自我介绍并不是很难,你只要记住面试官也是英文菜鸟就好了,表现出你的自信和大方,当然在不好的英语能力你也要尽可能使自己的自我介绍流利一些。下面给出一个范文,希望对大家有所帮助。

I am very gald to introduce myself .I am from Liaoning Province. I graduated from Shandong University and majored in Microbiology. I love music and looking books, especially the history books.

I am honor that I have the opportunity to take part in the interview. Of course,I hope I can joy in our company,Please give me the chance. Thanks very much.

我非常开心可以在这里做自我极少,我来自辽宁,毕业于山东大学的微生物专业,我很喜欢音乐和看书,尤其是历史类的书籍。很高兴做自我介绍,我出生在辽宁,专业是国际贸易,毕业于南开大学,我的兴趣是音乐,读书,尤其是经济类的书。

能够来参加贵公司的面试我感到很荣幸,当然我也希望可以加入贵公司,为贵公司服务实现我的理想。请贵公司给我这个机会,万分感激。

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篇4:介绍小兔子的英语

全文共 1634 字

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I am a lovely little girl, although I am 9 years old, but the understanding of the animal makes you cant believe a ferocious tiger, strange Chinese sturgeon, a giant pandas, a naughty dolphins, with the lion king of the forest, a sly fox, and clever monkey in these animals, my favorite animal is the white rabbit, the rabbit is a common animal, but I saw a small white rabbit remembered in the snow in the joy! Because I like rabbits, so I know it very well!

小白兔长得很普通,雪白雪白的毛儿,非常漂亮,要是下雪,动物们一定以为白兔是雪中小精灵。长长的耳朵,像黑宝石的眼睛,还有一张三瓣嘴,宛如听了什么笑话,笑得嘴都裂开了。

The rabbit is very common, white hair, very beautiful, if it were to snow white, animal must think snow elves. Long ears, black stones like the eyes, and a three valve mouth, like to listen to what a joke, grin cracked.

我猜白兔长得不特别是因为它吃得不好,吃一些萝卜或者青菜,我就搞不懂它为什么不吃肉呀?如果我是白兔,我就吃肉,不吃萝卜。

I guess the rabbit isnt particularly because it is not good to eat, eat some carrots or cabbage, I do not know why it does not eat meat? If I was a rabbit, I eat meat, do not eat radish.

我很喜欢兔子,所以小时候妈妈给我买了一只可爱的小白兔,可惜它在我家只过了一天就死了,还记得那天中午,妈妈买了青菜,我就拼命地把菜往小白兔的笼子里塞,白兔狼吞虎咽地大吃起来,好像一个星期没吃饭似的。就这样我让它吃了很多青菜,结果它被吃撑死了呀!唉!我真希望兔子像千年老龟一样活那么长时间呀!

I like the rabbit, so when my mother bought me a cute little rabbit, but it in my home, only one died, remember that day at noon, my mother bought vegetables, I tried to put food into the small rabbit rabbit cage plug, eat like wolves and tigers to eat, If hadnt eaten for a week. So I let it eat a lot of vegetables, it is eat dead! Oh! I really hope that the rabbit like a thousand year old turtle live so long time!

听了我的介绍,你喜欢兔子吗?

After listening to my introduction, you like rabbits?

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篇5:介绍足球规则英语

全文共 725 字

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Football is a famous entertainment project, we play with feet. Many people love a football match. Football is their favorite topic of conversation. They usually go to the football matches and cheer for their favorite teams. We know when someone kicks in the goal that there is a score. Two teams are in the same place to kick. Both team has 11 people. We have 90 minutes in a match. We can pass the ball with our feet. You must run and run because maybe the others will kick the football.

In America we call it soccer, in England we call it football. That’s why we sometimes call it “soccer” or “football”.

If we have a football match, we must wear special clothes.

I think football is a good game to play, don’t you?

[介绍足球规则英语作文

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篇6::介绍小兔子的英语作文

全文共 1061 字

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Neighbors have a lovely little white rabbit. I often go to the neighborhood to tease it to play. It is snow and white, when it rolled into a group, like a furry snowball. Red eyes like two sparkling rubies, cleverly turn around. Long and big ears of a movement on the "brush" about the vertical up. The short and small tail is like a small pile of balls attached to the buttocks behind. Rabbit front legs short, hind legs long, powerful hind legs as long as the back of a pedal, it pops out very far.

Little white rabbit favorite fresh leaves. It is funny three petals to eat things to always "tut, tut, tut" to ring, and eat quickly, as if afraid of being robbed like. I often hold the leaves in front of it dangling, the white rabbit to see the leaves on the eyes like light, forelegs lifted, neck stretched long, kept chasing leaves turn. When it was about to eat the leaves, I moved the leaves again, and it was anxious to go and drill in the cage. A chance to snatched leaves to hide in the side with relish to eat up.

Ah! Neighbors small rabbit really cute.

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篇7:为朋友介绍自己的校园英语作文

全文共 618 字

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Hello . friends ;

You are warmly welcomed to our school . Im Wu Dong . Im very glad to be your guide . First , Id like to tell you something about our school . It was set up in 1957 . The number of students is over 1200 . and the teachers about 100 . There are altogether 20classes . Besides the teaching buildings . we have a library for different kinds of subjects . and a school-run workshop .

We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . After classes . we join in various activities . such as ball games . painting . singing and dancing .

Now let me show you around our school . This way . please .

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篇8:留学生英语自我介绍

全文共 3849 字

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Hello,everyone!

I was fortunate to 200 * years in September admitted to the University of ad specialty XX. From 200 * to 200 *, from East Campus to Dushu Lake Campus. In the Soviet four years, brought me a lot of heritage and memory. Four years passed away, when they graduate, should be for the life of four years in the Ivory Tower to learn to do an interview self-introduction.

In four years, I quite seriously in learning, performance is also better, every year the school received a scholarship in the class have been able to maintain in the top five. Particularly in the specialized courses concerned, as far as possible to learn good use. Actively participate in various advertising competitions, and won the National College Advertising Art Competition Third Prize of Jiangsu Division. Both peacetime operations, or papers, or exams, can seriously hope the best. If you would like to say that four years in learning what the greatest regret is that English, formerly in high school Ive had a nice English, but into the university, I slack on the English language, and not spend too much time to learn , resulting in the test to graduate have not been 6.

In social practice, I think my experience was very abundant. 200 * in the second half, I have to do internship in an advertising agency planning work, although the beginning of what will not, very hard, very tired, but when I as a Fan Meeting planners and executors of the stage and flowers after child communication band, when I write advertising effectiveness measurement companies Ina ceramic gain customer acceptance of the report, when I see their planned ceremony, opening ceremony of the successful implementation of the time, when I designed the LOGO when used by businesses When I work independently in the scene when the road show, I was happy. With my own efforts to complete a task. Internship in advertising, I learned a lot of things can not go to school books, contact with clients across industries, while also working in the printing industry, media, service organizations and other rituals have a certain understanding for the future able to adapt quickly to lay the foundation for work.

Prior to this, McDonalds, I also worked part-time, bitter, tired, but that time has given me a lot of fun. Learn a lot. I begun to taste the hardships of life and make money easily. McDonalds as a world-class enterprises, it has a strict standard of staff training system and working mechanism. Work at McDonalds, on the one hand I learned such a big company product promotion, teamwork, customer service, quality assurance and so should learn the rules and regulations and successful experiences, on the other hand, deal with all kinds of customers, but also enhance the my ability to communicate with others, in addition, work has worked hard my hard-working spirit.

In addition, in terms of ideology, I also actively move closer to the party, on the one hand, to strengthen its own ideological and moral construction, to arm themselves ideologically; on the other hand, in the spirit of serving the people, adhere to help others, serve the community members of the strict demands on themselves. Finally the beginning of the glorious junior joined the Chinese Communist Party, and successfully turned positive after one year.

Four years in college, I know a lot of friends, they gave me a lot of help, let me learn a lot, this is college, in addition to expertise outside of an additional valuable asset.

In short, four years of school life, whether professional or social knowledge about, or people skills, have learned a lot I can say that four years of my life the most significant period of time, my ideal life and the pursuit of life during this period to determine their own career planning for a new life also have a new goal. I will continue to work closer to success!

Thank you!

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篇9:教师求职英语自我介绍

全文共 1981 字

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Good morning , ladies and gentlemen

It is my great honor to have this opportunity to introduce myself. and I hope I could make a good performance today, eventually become a member of your school. Now let me introduce myself please. I’m a graduate student from **** UNIVERSITY . My name is *** ,**years old. , born in **. GuangDong province . My major is English, and I will graduate this June.

In the past 3 years,I spent most of my time on English studying and practise. I have a good command of both spoken and written English and past CET-4 with a ease. Skilled in use of Office 20XX, excel. My graduate school training combined with my cadet teacher should qualify me for this particular job.

Although perhaps I’m not the best among the candidates, but with my strong knowledge background and full enthusiasm for education, I am sure I willsatisfy you well.

As a college student, I concentrated on studying modern teaching technology. I have acquired enough essential and fundamental knowledge of English teaching in the past three years. Since September 20XX, with great interest, I have been doing student cadre for almost each semester and formed good team-work spirits. It also kindly provided me crucial guidance to analyze interpersonal relationship. My teachers and classmates describe me as a reliable and considerate person. Other than my major study, I have master a great skills in computer operation.

One month as cadet teacher in the March of 20XX, not only did i obtain enough first hand experience in my field but also gradually realized that the career I have chosen is sacred and significant. Therefore, I am determined to become a diligent, hardworking, and responsible educator.

Last but not least, I will be fully committed and I am confident to work efficiently and meticulously under pressure as a competent team member. I welcome the opportunity to speak with senior management further regarding my qualifications for the position.

Thank you for your attention!

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篇10:介绍云南英语

全文共 1507 字

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South is the province with the largest number of ethnic, apart from the Han, is inhabited by 26 people and the minority population of the province accounted for nearly one-third of the total population. Different nationalities have their own characteristics, so in Yunnan, you can enjoy the national and culture and nowhere else

Flowers of the town: Yunnan is known as "Kingdom of plants" said. Europe and the United States to cultivation of Rhododendron, Primula, camellia, orchid lily flowers, mostly from Yunnan, let alone the domestic cultivation of flowers. Yunnan eight flowers: camellias, azaleas, Magnolia, primrose, lily flower, gentian, Meconopsis, orchid. With Yunnan the four seasons such as spring weather, here is an ocean of flowers. Mountain bamboo forests, lush bamboo shoots.

Karst: Eastern Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, after two million years of erosion and weathering erosion, forming a unique magnificent primary karst landform, karst terrain, especially in the Lunan Stone Forest, Jiuxiang scenic area.

Tropical rain forest: Xishuangbanna is located in the northern regression line to the south edge of the tropical north, the tropical monsoon climate, year-round warm, sunny, rainy and humid is Tropic of cancer of the earth desert line with only a piece of green state, is Chinas tropical rain forest ecosystem preservation is the most complete, the most typical, area of the largest area, is now the earth on rare animal and plant gene pool, was hailed as one of the earths natural wonders.

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篇11:电话面试英语自我介绍

全文共 2208 字

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Presentation Hello! This is xxx! My English name is xxx. You can call me xxx! Training experience I am a student just graduated from xxx in early July. I was major in xxx which was mainly applied in Hardware. But i am interested in software programming! So I participated in the training of Mainframe in ITMS in May. Through the learning of the basic knowledge of mainframe, which contained TSO,JCL,VSAM,COBOL,Db2 and CICS, , I mainly mastered the basic theory of Mainframe. Through the training of programming and practicing on the computer, i can do the basic mainframe application development. I also took part in the soft skill classes which contained many topics about how to be a good team member , effective manner of presentation, communication and negotiation, how to finance your salary properly, how to set your life target and make plans to achieve effectively and so on. Project experience At the end of the training, I participated in the application development for the basic banking operation. The system contained the saving account and fixed deposit operation, transferring between two accounts, interest calculation, cheque operation and loan operation management. The project was done by three persons。

We mainly made use of the language COBOL, DB2, VSAM, JCL etc and programming technique skills. I took charge of the simulation, programming and testing of the interest calculation of fixed deposit, cheque operation management. The structure of the program was: the main part was structured by COBOL sentences embedded with SQL sentence, which dealed with the VSAM file and the table of database. Personal quality Firstly I am an easy-going person. Because I prefer sharing my opinions and feelings with my friends and partners. So I also like cooperating with others to accomplish a hard task. And I think team spirit can help you to succeed. Secondly I am a frank person. Because I think honesty is the most important quality every person in modern society. It will make you popular and trusted by partners. Thirdly I am a brilliant one. Because I am good at information collection, data analyzing and structure designing. I am eager to challenge new situation and learn new knowledge.

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篇12:介绍假期的英语作文

全文共 609 字

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it was a sun day of the summer holiday. the weather was hot. my little brother and i decided to go to the resrvoir to swim by bike. it took us half an hour when we got there, many people were swimming. the we dived into the water……

about an hour later, suddenly somebody called: “help! help!” we were surprised to see a boy struggling in the deep water. as quickly as possible. we swam towards him and pulled him to the shore. he lost his consciousness. we sent him to the nearest hospital at once luckily, he was saved.

in the end, we were worn out, but felt happy. that day was meaningful. we did a good deed!

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篇13:介绍欧洲英语作文

全文共 2119 字

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Roman Colosseum 意大利罗马大斗兽场

The Colosseum or Flavian Amphitheater was begun by Vespasian, inaugurated by Titus in 80 A.D. and completed by Domitian. Located on marshy land between the Esquiline and Caelian Hills, it was the first permanent amphitheater to be built in Rome. Its monumental size and grandeur as well as its practical and efficient organization for producing spectacles and controlling the large crowds make it one of the great architectural monuments achieved by the ancient Romans.

The amphitheater is a vast ellipse with tiers of seating for 50,000 spectators around a central elliptical arena. Below the wooden arena floor, there was a complex set of rooms and passageways for wild beasts and other provisions for staging the spectacles. Eighty walls radiate from the arena and support vaults for passageways, stairways and the tiers of seats. At the outer edge circumferential arcades link each level and the stairways between levels.

The three tiers of arcades are faced by three-quarter columns and entablatures, Doric in the first story, Ionic in the second, and Corinthian in the third. Above them is an attic story with Corinthian pilasters and small square window openings in alternate bays. At the top brackets and sockets carry the masts from which the velarium, a canopy for shade, was suspended.

The construction utilized a careful combination of types: concrete for the foundations, travertine for the piers and arcades, tufa infill between piers for the walls of the lower two levels, and brick-faced concrete used for the upper levels and for most of the vaults.

Details

The Colosseum was designed to hold 50,000 spectators, and it had approximately eighty entrances so crowds could arrive and leave easily and quickly.

The plan is a vast ellipse, measuring externally 188 m x 156 m (615 ft x 510 ft), with the base of the building covering about 6 acres. Vaults span between eighty radial walls to support tiers of seating and for passageways and stairs.

The facade of three tiers of arches and an attic story is about 48.5 m (158 ft) tall — roughly equivalent to a 12-15 story building.

[介绍欧洲英语作文

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篇14:求职自我介绍英语版

全文共 1329 字

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good morning !

it is really my honor to have this opportunity for an interview, i hope i can make a good performance today. im confident that i can succeed.

now i will introduce myself briefly.i am 26 years old,born in shandong province . (general introduction)

i was graduated from qingdao university. my major is electronic.and i got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of XX. during university, i spent most of my time on study so that i have passed cet4/6 . and acquired basic knowledge of my major.(education background)

in july XX, i began work for a small private company as a technical support engineer in qingdao.because im capable of more responsibilities, so i decided to change my job. and in august XX,i left qingdao to beijing and worked for a foreign enterprise as an automation software test engineer.because i want to change my working environment, id like to find a job which is more challenging. moreover motorola is a global company, so i feel i can gain the most from working in this kind of company ennvironment. that is the reason why i come here to compete for this position. (research experience and academic activity)

i think im a good team player and im a person of great honesty to others. also i am able to work under great pressure.

that’s all. thank you for giving me the chance.

[求职自我介绍英语

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篇15:介绍厦门鼓浪屿英语作文

全文共 944 字

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Gulangyu is an island separated from Xiamen city proper. Its like a garden on the water. The shade of the trees covers nearly the whole island. Cars, buses, bikes are not allowed to drive there. Everyone should walk. This makes the place very quiet so that music played by the violin or the piano can be heard here and there. It is the famous "Home of Music".

The Sunshine Rock is the highest place on the island, so it has become the symbol of Gulangyu. Standing at the top of the Sunshine Rock, one can see the landscape of the whole Xiamen ands other small islands. The sky and the sea meet on the horizon. Its said that people can see clearly the Jinmen Island through telescope when the sun is shining. There are gentle waves on the sea and lots of people are swimming.At the foot of the Sunshine Rock is Shuzhang Garden with its picturesque scenery. The Forty-four Bridge spans over the water like a white dragon. What a beautiful picture!

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篇16:人物介绍英语作文

全文共 782 字

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Mo Yan, is a famous contemporary Chinese writer. In 2012, He became the country’s first Nobel Literature Prize laureate。

Born Guan Moye, the author writes under the pen name Mo Yan, which means don’t speak in Chinese。

Mo Yan was granted an honorary PhD of Arts by OUHK and was appointed guest professor at the Qingdao University of Technology. Relying on a series of countryliterary works, Mo’s claim to fame came in the 1980s when he established a reputation for being a so-called root-seeking writer. His works were strongly influenced by magical realism and told the tales of numerous legends which took place in Gaomi, Shandong Province. Mo isrenowned for his unique perceptions of reality, imaginative descriptions, de-familiarizationprocessing, mysticism and a pioneering style。

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篇17:英语学生自我介绍

全文共 677 字

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Hi, boys and girls, good morning, it is my plearsure to take this change to introduce myself, my name is ***, i am 10 years old。 About my family, there are 4 people in my family, father, mother, brother and me, my father and mother are all very kind, welcome you to visit my family if you have time!

I am a very outgoing girl(boy), I like reading、playing games and listening to music, of course, I also like to make friends with all the people in the school, I hope I will be your best friends in the sckooe life。

嗨,男孩和女孩们,早上好,很荣幸能有这个机会来介绍我自己,我叫***,我今年10岁。关于我的家庭,我的家庭有4个人,爸爸,妈妈,弟弟和我,我爸爸妈妈都是很友善的,欢迎你来我家玩如果你有时间!

我是一个很外向的女孩(男孩),我喜欢阅读、玩游戏和听音乐,当然,我也喜欢与学校里所有的人交朋友,我希望我会在sckooe生活是你最好的朋友。

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篇18:英文自我介绍面试英语教师

全文共 1108 字

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good morning everyone!

im nickole. im 24. i graduated from hunan normal universaty on shuda campus. my major is english education. after graduation, i have worked for one year in li yang听kids engish. my students are between 5 and 12 years old.

im outgoing and open-minded. in my spare time, i have broad interests. such as reading, surfing the internet, listening to music and even chatting with foreign friends online if possible. i like children very much. i think children are active, innocent and pure. with them, i feel very relaxed, plesant and younger. therefore, i learned a lot from my one year working experence.

teaching children english is very interested but it is also challeging. because children are always active, even sometimes very naughty. so teachers need a lot of patience to deal with children. the most important that i have learned from my one year teacing experence is that a teacher should have the kind of听the mind that always wants to go on learning. teaching is a job at which one will never be perfet. if i have the chance, i will try my best to be a good primary english teacher.

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篇19:会计求职英语自我介绍模板

全文共 1686 字

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Hello, my professors.it’s a fine day today,and i’m very pleased to meet you here.first of all,i’d like to introduce myself to you.my name is ***,my hometown is ***,which is a really beautiful city.even when i was a young boy,i was very interested in accounting .every one may have a dream,and i still remember that my dream is to be a accountant .still today i think that interest is the best teacher in one’s whole life (and knowledge comes from practice).

Second, i will introduce my major .my major is accounting in *** university.and my major,which lays more stress on practical use, seems to be at the end of it.when both of them interact well enough,the discovries and theories in biology science can be soon turned into products in all of the modern industry.

Four years’ university education gives me a lot of things to learn,a lot of chances to try,and a lot of practices to improve myself.it teaches me not only what to study and how to think,but also to see the importance of

Practical ability (such as doing expriment as much as possible). in the university life,i have made many good friends.they help me improve my study and research ability, do ererything just like a man,and often give me good example to follow.

Besides what i have introduced myself above,i also have many interests in my spare time.i like playing football,which is an effective way i think to improve my body health,and it can teach me how to join in a group and deal with other people.drawing and writing is another favor to me.above all,i choose the major in order to broad my view in accounting ,and enhance my research ability.i will do my best to join the new group and be good at postgraduate study.

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篇20:明代的代表作品和人物介绍

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从古至今,中国经典的文学作品可谓不胜枚举,其中蕴含着的意义更是千姿百态。下面是小编整理的明代代表作品和人物介绍,希望对你有帮助!

一、小说

1、《三国演义》:中国第一部长篇章回体历史演义小说,作者是元末明初的小说家罗贯中。描写了从东汉末年到西晋初年之间近105年的历史,反映了东汉末年的群雄割据混战和魏、蜀、吴三国之间的政治和军事斗争。

2、《水浒传》:是中国历史上最早用白话文写成的章回小说之一,作者据传为元末明初施耐庵,描写北宋末年以宋江为首的108位好汉在梁山起义,以及聚义之后接受招安、四处征战的故事。

3、《西游记》:中国古代第一部浪漫主义长篇神魔小说,作者为明代小说家吴承恩。主要描写了孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚三人保护唐僧西行取经,唐僧从投胎到取经受了九九八十一难,一路降妖伏魔,九九归一,终于到达西天见到如来佛祖,最终五圣成真。鲁迅评价:“神魔皆有人情,精魅亦通世故。”

4、《金瓶梅》:中国第一部文人独立创作的长篇白话世情章回小说,作者署名兰陵笑笑生,是明代“四大奇书”之首。《金瓶梅》借《水浒传》中武松杀嫂一段故事为引子,通过对兼有官僚、恶霸 、富商三种身份的封建时代市侩势力的代表人物西门庆及其家庭罪恶生活的描述,揭露了明代中叶社会的黑暗和败,具有较深刻的认识价值。

古代四大奇书:《三国演义》、《水浒传》、《西游记》、《金瓶梅》

5、“三言”:指明代冯梦龙纂辑的短篇小说集,即《喻世明言》、《警世通言》、《醒世恒言》的合称。

6、“二拍”:凌濛初的中国拟话本小说集《初刻拍案惊奇》和《二刻拍案惊奇》。作品多是取材于古往今来的一些新鲜有趣的轶事,敷演成文,以迎合市民的需要,同时也寓有劝惩之意。

二、戏曲

明代戏曲包括传奇戏曲和杂剧,分别在宋元南戏和金元杂剧的基础上发展衍化而来。

1、元末明初五大传奇《琵琶记》与荆(《荆钗记》)、白(《白兔记》)、拜(《拜月亭》)、杀(《杀狗记》)的出现,是杂剧时代向传奇时代转变的标志。

2、《牡丹亭》,是明代剧作家汤显祖的代表作,描写的是杜丽娘和柳梦梅的爱情故事。

3、嘉靖以后传奇创作大盛,出现了李开先的《宝剑记》、传为王世贞(一说其门人)作的《鸣凤记》、梁辰鱼的《浣纱记》三部重要作品。《宝剑记》把林冲塑造为勇于向高俅、童贯斗争的草莽英雄,借以表达作者对黑暗统治的抗议。《鸣凤记》以时事入剧,直接写杨继盛等人同奸臣严嵩的斗争。《浣纱记》写吴越兴亡故事,寄意深远。

三、诗文

1、刘基:字伯温,他以神机妙算、运筹帷幄著称于世。散文《卖柑者言》中有一名句:金玉其外,败絮其中。

2、于谦:字廷益,明朝名臣、民族英雄,《明史》称赞其“忠心义烈,与日月争光”。于谦与岳飞、张煌言并称“西湖三杰”。代表作《石灰吟》。

3、归有光:世称“震川先生”,其散文风格朴实,感情真挚,是明代“唐宋派”代表作家,被称为“今之欧阳修”,后人称赞其散文为“明文第一”。代表作《项脊轩志》。

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