初中优秀英语作文叙事(汇编20篇)

I remember it like yesterday.We were all waiting patiently for my father to come home from the race track.He promised me and my sister that if he won,he would take us all to Rye Playland.

The minutes felt like hours.It was the longest hour of my life.Then finally we heard the car door shut.Me and my sister ran to the front door anxiously waiting for the news.He opened the door and walked in.We tried to read the expression on his face but of course he was looking down while taking his sneakers off.

The suspense was killing us.Then he looked up.No words were spoken between us and our father.He just gave us a blank stare.I didnt know what to think.I was scared to ask because I was so worried of the response.

it has been over 100 years since the very first plane, invented by the wright brothers, flew into the sky. the first plane, which was made of wood, had only been able to fly for 12 seconds in the air, but it opened the door of the aviation world.

i wonder how the wright brothers would imagine such a magnificent idea. they must have some kind of dream----human beings like birds, flying freely in space----they attempted various kinds of material to make planes, finally making their dream come true, although only a short 12 seconds for the first flight! we students often have different dreams: to be scientists, engineers, doctors, etc.

like the wright brothers when they were young, we should try our best to experience different things, for example, going out of doors to watch different animals, watching butterflies in the air, or watching fish in the water. with more knowledge in these fields, we can become biologists in the future. generally speaking, we’d better make greater efforts in our studies.

in this way, we can make our dreams come true, not only like the wright brothers in the sky, but also like yang liwei in outer space.

[梦想能够飞翔初中英语作文

Boys and girls ,

Today I’ll talk about our English club . Our English club was set up two

months ago . Now we have members of 25 . We meet once a week on Saturday

afternoon. So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning

, such as watching English films , holding a Christmas party and getting

together with foreign students .

Last week we held an English story-telling competition . We required that

the entries be original and interesting and be presented in English within five

minutes . Every member took an active part in the activity . Two foreign English

teachers were invited to act as judges . At last Li Ping won the first place .

Many members said the activity benefited them in many ways . Not only did it

improve their spoken English ,but also it brought them much fun . They hope many

such activities can be held .

That’s all. Thank you.

The winter holiday is coming. I am very excited. I want to better my

holiday plan. Now let me tell you my plan.

I’m going to read some books and listen to music and relax for a few days

first. On the fifth day, I’m going to do my homework. Of course, I’m also going

to do some housework. Lunar New Year’s Day, I’m going to take a trip with my

parents. I think it must be very happy. I can hardly wait! In the first six days

of February, I’m going to visit my relatives. It’s going to be fun! After a few

days, I’m going to finish my homework, because I am going back to my school on

February 16th.

第一次离开我那温馨的家，第一次离开父母温暖的怀抱，第一次穿上那代表着神圣与责任的迷彩服，第一次进行军训，我的心里是兴奋的。我一开始十分期待军训，恨不得赶紧飞到训练基地去。

可是到了这里，我发现我错了。当天下午，教官就给了我们一个下马威——站军姿。教官让我们在烈日炎炎下站了好长时间。汗水顺着脸颊流了下来，脚跟又酸又痛，而且还口干舌燥的，可是教官就是不让我们动，不让我们休息。好多的人因为身体不舒服而到阴凉的地方乘凉，而我却站在那里坚持着。看着教官走来走去，一会给我们纠正这儿，一会儿又给我们挑挑哪儿，我的心里真是难受，都快恨死教官了！我的心里顿时想出了一个阴险的念头：我站，我拼命站，我站晕了，看你们怎么收拾！可是也不知为什么，我就是站不晕，反而很难受。

我被折腾了一下午，晚上躺在床上，想着教官对我们的样子，觉得教官真可恨！

这还不算什么，第二天，因为内务卫生不合格，宿舍、宿舍食堂纪律不好，总教官罚我们蹲姿！一开始感觉蹲着挺舒服的，没想到，蹲了不过两分钟，我的腿就已经酸痛酸痛的了。我忍不住换了换腿，减轻疼痛，可谁知，总教官大声喝道：“换什么腿？再换，让你到前面蹲着去！”我们只好忍着痛，标标准准地蹲着。总教官开始教训我们，“你们的内务卫生什么玩意？是什么东西都能往床上放吗？瞧你们的被子叠的，惨不忍睹！还有，每天中午让你们睡觉，是让你们聊天的吗？你们那么有精力，训练的时候怎么一个个都跟打了败仗的兵一样啊！……”而我们在底下哪里顾得上听他的“教诲”，我们一个个疼得只想着怎么偷懒能缓解疼痛。可谁知，我们底下的教官竟然还教训我们：“把腰直起来！腿不许触地！听见没有！……”我疼的咬着牙坚持，同时，心里面对总教官真是恨之入骨！我甚至发誓，我与这些教官们结下不共戴天之仇！

已经过了20分钟左右，总教官丝毫没有让我们起来的意思，我撑不住了，不争气的眼泪流了下来。我讨厌哭，从不喜欢软弱的眼泪，但是，此刻，我的委屈和腿的痛全包含在了眼泪里面。又过了十分钟，教官终于让我们起来了。

从那天开始，我感觉教官就是魔鬼。我不愿与他们说上一句话，不愿意看他们一眼，甚至不愿意去想他们。我说我永远都忘不了教官让我们练蹲姿，让我们站军姿。直到那天——

那天，我们的训练强度增加，我们练得很辛苦很辛苦。教官像往常一样给我们喊口令的时候，我感觉教官的声音沙哑了。后来我观察发现，教官很少喝水，但是却在我们训练的时候，一直在大声喊着口令。“1，2，1，1，2，1……”教官为了让我们走得更好，一排排的让我们走，教官一排排的喊口令。看着教官喊口令的样子，我的心沉到了最低谷。我突然感觉，教官没有我之前想的那么坏，甚至感觉教官是很可敬的。

“第三排听口令……”教官的一声喊让我的思绪又扯回了训练。我跟着教官的节拍，昂首挺胸的走着。我知道，那是我打训练以来走的最好的一次。

休息的时候，教官为了能让我们在枯燥的训练中平添几分乐趣，时不时的逗我们笑，后来干脆就带着我们拉歌、唱歌了。教官用着沙哑的嗓子为我们唱歌，带我们拉歌，我们都沉浸在快乐之中。这是，我看见教官趁我们不注意的时候，使劲按揉着他的喉咙，教官的神情让我感觉出来他的喉咙很疼，但是，教官揉完了之后，面带笑容继续跟我们聊天，继续为我们唱歌，继续带我们拉歌……那一刻，我真的被教官深深地感动了，我看着教官，虽然笑着，但是脸上却仍掩饰不住几分疲惫，我意识到我曾经的想法是多么的无知，多么的荒唐，我鼻子一酸，眼眶里噙满了眼泪。教官对我们的严格要求，是想通过这次军训让我们养成吃苦耐劳的精神，让我们明白军队的生活是有纪律的，不像我们天天在家里像个小皇帝小公主，衣来伸手，饭来张口，学费不用愁，零花钱天天有，平时抱怨这也不够好，那也不满足，遇到困难就低头，稍微受点苦就哭哭啼啼受不了。教官对我们严厉，都是为了我们好，让我们吃得了苦，受得了罪，这样才能成为祖国以后的栋梁！而我们，总是误解了教官的好意，认为教官在让我们受苦，而他自己却在享受……我想着想着，感动与后悔的泪水夺眶而出，在这个看似平凡但对我充满感动的晚上，我终于理解了教官，明白了教官。

此后的几天里，我一直认真训练，格外的坚强，在阅兵式的当天表现出了最好的自己。

走的时候，教官把我们送上车。同学们叽叽喳喳地在分享回家的喜悦，而我，却不像刚来时那么的想回家了。我坐在车上，看着车窗外的教官，心中的感激又涌上心头。我感谢教官让我在这短暂的八天中得到了磨练，感谢教官让我一改往常小公主的做派，感谢教官让我在八天中获得了一份感动。

车缓缓的开了，我看着教官目送着我们。那一刻，我的泪水又流下了，我突然发现我竟然有些舍不得，舍不得教官，舍不得这让我改变的地方，舍不得这里的一切。我泪眼朦胧，再看了一眼教官，任由泪水肆意的流淌。坐在车上，我想起了我说过我会永远记住在这里练蹲姿、站军姿，是呀，我永远的记住了，但不同的是，我不是因为憎恨才记住的，而是因为感激，因为感动……

[初中一年级叙事作文：军训中的感动

People always say that we are lacking of the eyes of realizing the beauty

in life. I can’t agree with it anymore. Last week, I woke up very early in the

morning, so I decided to take a walk. The street was very quiet and there were

many old people dancing in the square. Without many cars, I realized the city

looked so clean and beautiful. Some coffee shops decorates so well, which

attrated my eyes. The city was coverd by the green trees, which made it a green

city. I liked this feeling so much. At this moment, I found the city was so

lovely, I just ingored its beauty usually.

Yesterday ,I went to a zoo with my parents .

When we got to the zoo, we climbed up a little hill first. We can see many kangaroos on the hill, I played with some kangaroos. Then, we went to a pond. I fished in the pond, and got a big fish and 2 small fishes. I was very happy at that time. After fishing, we walked on grass. There are many parrots on the grass. And we were surprised that one of them can speak English. I spoke to it, and it said ‘hello’ to me. That made a lot of fun for me.

In the afternoon, we went to see monkeys, pandas, snakes and big sharks. And I took many photos from them. I also rode a horse and painted a mask for fun.

When we back home, it almost got drak. But I’m very happy, because I had a good time at the zoo that day

Students, we hope that the motherland can become pure and quiet sunshine, fresh air, such a beautiful and desirable country. How we need such air, how much we love the environment! However, boys and girls, do you know that we live on earth, good environment is destroyed, the forest on the decrease, soil and water erosion, rivers in become turbid, desert in the extension, noise increased, the population growth and the air is polluted, many share the rare animals are endangered because of this, all this will bring us endless disaster.

As a new generation of Chinese people, we should always cultivate environmental awareness and worry about our country. Some students, however, do not cherish the paper, only to tear up several sheets of paper at the beginning of a composition. Trash and see if there is an opportunity to the school, where two-thirds of all kinds of waste paper, in order to make the paper, we paid a heavy price, consumes large forests. Schoolmates, when we light this pile of paper, our hands shake, and through the light of the fire, we see a piece of green wood.

How should we protect the environment?

First, love nature and be the little leader and little propagandist who protects nature. We should love the grass and trees of the campus and the streets, and strive to be the guardians of the garden. We should not only understand the natural balance of nature. We should also promote the environmental protection of natural environment to students, society and families.

Secondly, starting from me, from now on, protect the surrounding sanitation. Do not spit, pick flowers, do not destroy trees, forests, waste paper, etc. Although our strength is limited, if everyone can start from me and start from now, then our environment can be improved.

Thirdly, we should study the knowledge of culture and science carefully, and make a great effort to protect nature from m. We in the primary school to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, grow up, with our wisdom and hands control waste water, waste gas, waste residue, mountains and desert to governance, to improve soil and water quality. I believe that our home will be better in that time.

Students, for the better of our homeland, make a move!

Environmental protection is every one of us to do, make the responsibility

of each of us, once you live in the earth, you have to protect the environment,

because we want for our children and grandchildren, give them a good living

environment, and not to harm the environment and harm to our children and

grandchildren.

Its our duty to protect the environment, and some people said: this is an

important task, we are a little, it should give the big man to do, we have to do

is not to undermine. In the face of this, many people agree, and I object. In

fact, environmental protection is more than a great thing, or do we all the

citizens of these things, and they will go to the governance, we control our

things, mind your own affairs, because environmental protection from a small

one.

Protecting the environment is a small thing, not throwing away a piece of

garbage, cutting down a tree, not using disposable items... Maybe, if you are

qualified, recycle a piece of garbage, plant a tree, and use one item again...

Its all about protecting the environment, its so simple, you dont have to do

it harder, its just that simple.

Protecting your environment is protecting yourself and your children, and

you dont want to be the end of the world in 2017.

As the new year is coming, many families plan to go the zoo and have fun together. But recently, a tragedy happened in the zoo, a man was bitten by a tiger. The public scared, then later the truth came out that the men tried to skip buying ticket and he went across the limited line. The animal has their nature. Once they are under threat, they will do the horrible thing. If the visitors behave themselves well and do as the tips, then the tragedy won’t happen. But still a lot of people scream and try to throw away the food to the animals, which do harm to the animals. It is everybody’s duty to protect animals.

随着新年的来临，许多家庭计划一起去动物园玩。而最近，动物园里发生了一场悲剧，有人被老虎咬伤。大家都害怕起来，结果真相是那个人试图逃票，还越过禁止线。动物都有自己的本能，一旦受到威胁，他们就会做可怕的事情。如果游客遵从提示、约束自我，那么悲剧就不会发生。但是仍然很多人会大喊大叫，试图扔食物给动物吃，这对动物是有害的。保护动物是每个人的责任。

good environment can make people feel happy and fit . to improve the environment means to improve our life.

we should plant more trees and flowers around us . we shouldn’t cut them down . we should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.

whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. never spit in public. don’t draw on public walls. it’s our duty to protect the environment.

那时，花开

一年又一年，风风雨雨;一日又一日，日起日落，母校的厚爱渗入我的心底。昨日，我在这儿认字写作;今日，我在这儿茁壮成长;明日，我将从这儿起飞，塑造光辉亮丽的未来。青春的脚印留在校园的小路上，笑语欢歌，留在花坛的馨香中……那时，花坛里的花开的好灿烂，我们笑的好天真。

“朋友一生一起走，那些日子不再有，一句话……”耳畔又响起了这首熟悉的《朋友》。六年的春秋，朋友们有你们的陪伴，生活才多了几分色彩，生活才有了几丝阳光。

那天，我拖着沉重的步伐走在那个相伴了六年的乐园。抬头看看：笔直的旗杆依旧矗立在操场的前端，一新一旧的教学楼仍在风中昂首挺立着。两棵高大的松树依然守护在教学楼的两侧。可这些相伴了六年的无比熟悉的景物马上就要离我远去，我的心头不禁微微一震……想着想着，双脚便挪向了教室。

悄悄推开教室的门，教室还是像原来一样干净。40套桌椅还像原来一样整齐，空气还像原来一样清新。我径直走向了座位，轻轻坐下，平静的望着窗外，这里一片生机勃勃，微风一吹来，花坛里的花朵摇头晃脑，仿佛对同学们说：早上好!两个花坛四周寂静，只有一些小昆虫在这里忙碌，最勤快的是蜜蜂，它们“嗡嗡嗡”地飞来，又“嗡嗡嗡”地飞走，真像奏着一首美妙的乐曲。不知是否蜜蜂美妙的“乐曲”又引来了一群舞蹈家——蝴蝶，它们一高一低，一快一慢，翩翩起舞，美丽极了。我的心里波涛汹涌——相伴了六年的母校，相伴了六年的朋友，马上又要与他们分别了，心中有些不舍。想着想着，两颊便有两行冰冷的珠子滚落了下来。

奇怪的是，教室里的每个人都一反以往的调皮样，严肃端庄地坐在座位上。不一会儿，熟悉的“笃笃”的高跟鞋急促的拍打着地面的声音响了起来。稳稳地，不快不慢，那么的亲切，那么的悦耳。不一会儿，那熟悉的脚步声便传进了教室。奇怪的是，老师却一反以往的严肃，眼睛里更多地流露出的是不舍，是留恋。许久。许久。老师才慢慢地说道：“六年了，老师亲眼看着你们，也陪着你们。现在，你们终于长大了，老师也高兴了。希望孩子们能在跟高更远的天空里自由翱翔……”

听着听着，我们每个人的眼泪都不争气的落了下来。六年的光阴就这样从我们指尖偷偷溜去了。不舍。又过了一会儿，韩老师又拖着沉重的脚步踏进了教室。老师那无比深邃的目光良久的四处望了望。继而定格在了40张残有泪痕的脸上。我看见，一向都那么爱笑的老师的脸上尽然也挂了一行冰凉的珠子。老师转过身去，稍稍定了几秒后，勉强露出微笑，哽咽道：“同学们，老师平常对你们是严厉了点，但请同学们记住，老师这么做，也是为了你们好。同学们，以后有什么困难，随时来找老师，你们永远都是老师的学生。”这一席话戳痛了我们的心。这时，一个胖胖的男生站了起来，大声说：“老师，谢谢你们。”老师的脸上露出了无比欣慰的笑容。

难舍，难分，难相见。

如今，翻开厚厚的同学录，韩老师的那句：“生活是一本精通的书，别人的注释替代不了自己的见解，愿你有所发现，有所创造。”令我百看不厌，让我忍不住想起那40张纯真的笑脸。风，吹得干我脸上的泪，却吹不干我心里的怀念的泪。那天，我落泪了;今后，我更珍视>

Such a movie called “Growing Pains” seems full of knowledge and experience.

So it does because all of us have growing pains and also growing gains in our

lives.

Growing up is not a very enjoyable time. It means I have to work hard in

studying and in family. There’s always so much homework given by teachers and so

many arguments between the parents and me. The time is fair, but it seems it

gives pains three quarters and only one quarter to gains.

But gains give me power and confidence. Successes and friendship make me

happy and enjoyable. We played with snow in the winter that seldom snows, we

flew kites in the night that usually belongs to homework, we ate several ice

creams that almost made us cold. We picked up leaven that no longer high up!

Although pains are always more than gains, I believe both of them make my

life more colorful.

“来了，来了”，老人们兴奋地呼唤着，“快来看呀！”正在洗碗的奶奶也麻利了起来，好像二十年前一样，日全食作文。很快，奶奶洗好了碗，边吆喝着边拿出洗脸盆，冲出屋外好像很神秘似的。我不解，跟着奶奶跑了出来。

原来这是五百难得一遇的大好时刻。

日全食有作日蚀，是一种天文现象，只在月球运行至太阳与地球之间时发生。这时对地球部分地区来说，月球位于地球前方。因此来直太阳的部分或全部不见了。就是这样形成了遥远的传说“天狗食日”为此长辈们还信以为真呢！不信吧？

当我跟这奶奶来到空地时吓了一大跳，以前我们孩子的乐园成了老人们的仪式现场。全场七八十位老人敲锣打鼓，大人少说也有二十几人，我们小朋友大概也有三十几人，全场好像一个小型的升旗仪式。圆圆的太阳好像弯弯的月亮，慢慢太阳被一块黑色的不遮住了一半，太阳光也越来越小，渐渐快没有了，天空中乌沉沉的，太阳好像一个黑色的盘子挂在天空。奶奶在哪呢？奶奶在那，只见她左手拿着个洗脸盆右手拿着个锣鼓，整个队伍引起了很多过路人注意，他们都停下脚步来，细细观看。鱼贯而入地人们对看到天狗吃日的情景有些紧张。不一会儿空地上簇拥着欣喜若狂的人群。老人们提高了音调：“天狗快滚开，你把太阳吃了小心我把你给吃了。”好像天狗怕了一样，立刻掉头就走。嘿！天狗还真把太阳吐了出来，慢慢的太阳变成了月牙，最后还是边回了原样。还真让人爱不释手。“太阳回来了，太阳回来”太阳像很感激我们一样，大哭一场……

我不明白问其原因。爸爸答：“此乃敲鼓吓狗，是一个古老的传说。在很久很久以前天狗吃日是一种不祥之兆，意味这庄稼要遭殃，就连生活在这里的居民也要祸事连连。”原来老人们缺乏天文学知识，以为日食是不好的现象，象征灾难降临，而在日食这天举行仪式。这真是一个有趣的传说，但我们要相信科学，相信真理。“天狗食日”是个太遥远的传说了。那时侯的社会没有科技没有科学，所以愚不可及。

日食的过程分为五个阶段，而只有日全食才拥有的五个过程。

（1）初亏：太阳于月球第一次外切（太阳光球西面刚切入月球东面的时刻）。

（2）食既：太阳与月球第一次内切（太阳光线被月球遮掩住）。

（3）食甚：月球中心与太阳中心距离最小的时刻（也是最暗的时侯）。

（4）生光：太阳与月球二次内切。（太阳光从月球西面露出来的时候）。

（5）复圆：太阳与月球第二次外切，（太阳光刚完全离开月球背后的时刻，也是我们最后一睹为快的时候）。初亏、生光、食既和复原有分别称为太阳与月球的第一、第二、第三、第四次接触。

难道生活在我们这个年代不幸福吗？

同学们：为什么长辈们会闹出这中笑话？是因为他们没文化，没知识。但前提是他们没有这种具备的条件。现在我们有了这种条件，学习这种文化。可有人不爱学习了，这又是为什么呢？如果你今天不好好学习不天天向上的话，明天的你就会是昨天的长辈们！

[初中叙事作文：日全食

Now I am a middle school student, I will enter high school soon. Everybody thinks that the age of mine is the best age, because we are young and full of vitality. But I want to grow up quickly. I am not afraid of growing old and I want to grow older. In my eyes, age is a gift. As the time goes by, I will become mature. Because the thing I have been through will teach me the lesson and I will learn a lot, becoming a better person. The young and innocent me eager to grow up, I know it takes time to be independent. Age is a gift, so now I cherish every moment.

Lucy once was my classmate, but now she has moved to another city. However, we communicate with each other all the time, sharing our lives with each other. When she firstly moved to the new city and went to the new school, she did not adapt very well. But she is outgoing and talkative, it did not take very long time for her to get on well with others. She is so kind that people are likely to make friends with her. Therefore, I do not worry about her in the new environment. I hope she will have a new start in the new city and school and I am sure she certainly will.

露西曾经是我的同学，但现在她已经搬到另一个城市。然而，我们彼此交流，彼此分享我们的生活。当她第一搬到新的城市，去了新学校，她并没有很好地适应。但她是外向和健谈，这并没有花很长的时间让她与别人相处。她很善良，人们很可能和她交朋友。因此，我不担心她在新的环境。我希望她在新的城市和学校有一个新的开始，我相信她一定会。

[初中英语作文：我的朋友

The first snow came. How beautiful it was, falling so silently all day

long, all night long, on the mountains, on the meadows, on the roofs of the

living, on the graves of the dead! All white save the river, that marked its

course by a winding black line across the landscape; and the leafless trees,

that against the leaden sky now revealed more fully the wonderful beauty and

intricacies of their branches. What silence, too, came with the snow, and what

seclusion! Every sound was muffled, every noise changed to something soft and

musical. No more tramping hoofs, no more rattling wheels! Only the chiming of

the sleigh-bells, beating as swift and merrily as the hearts of children.

Inmy life, I am proud of having a happy family. I have a kind father, strictmother and a naught little brother. As most other families, there are laughsand tears at my home. My father is friendly to others.

Our neighbors speakhighly of him. Mother is strict to me and my little brother. She has highexpectation to us, wanting us to have bright future.

My little brother is aprimary school student, but he doesn’t work very hard. All he wants is playingwith his friends. It worries my parents a lot. But in general, we have morelaughs than tears. I love my lovely family.

在我的生命中，我最自豪的就是有一个快乐的家。我有一个和蔼的父亲，严厉的母亲和一个淘气的弟弟。像其他大多数家庭一样，我家也充满着喜怒哀乐。我的爸爸对别人很有好，邻居们对他的评价很高。妈妈对我和弟弟很严厉，希望我们能有一个光明的未来。我的弟弟是一名小学生，但他却不怎么努力学习，他所想的就是和朋友们一起玩，这让我的父母很操心。总的来说，我的家里是欢笑多于泪水。我爱我可爱的家。

[初中英语作文：我的一家

【自我介绍—】，亲爱的同学们今天浅陌要和大家分享自我介绍范文。

Self-introduction

Good morning, everyone! My Name is Lu Xin. I am so happy to stand in front of you to introduce myself. I am thirteen years old. I graduated from the No.1 Primary School of our city. I like reading books and playing badminton. I hope we can take exercises after class. Besides, I like watching movies and listening to pop music. I am sure there are some classmates have the common interests with me. Therefore, we can communicate with each other. In primary school, I did well in Chinese but math is not so good. I hope I can make progress in middle school. I am very excited to be a classmate of you初中生物 and I hope we can make progress and have good days together.

大家早上好！我叫卢欣，很高兴能够站在大家面前介绍自己。我今年13岁，毕业于我们市的第一小学。我喜欢阅读和打羽毛球。我希望课后我们能够一起运动。除此之外，我喜欢看电影和听流行音乐。我相信有同学和我有共同的兴趣。因此，我们可以相互沟通。小学的时候，我的语文很好，但是数学就没那么好了。我希望在初中能够取得进步。我很激动能够成为你们的同学，并且我希望我们可以一起进步，过得开心。

初中英语语法大全之many和much用法

【—之many和much用法】关于英语语法中many和much用法知识，同学们认真看看下面的讲解。

说明文是阐述事物的特征、本质、性能、结构、用途或科学原理的一种文体。其说明的对象可以是具体的，如：自然环境，仪表设备等；也可以是抽象的，如概念定律等。以下是小编整理的初中英语说明文写作要点，欢迎阅读！

说明文的写作相对于论说文来说，有一定的套路可循，因此不是十分复杂。说明科技方面的内容常用定义法、比较对比法、分类法、因果法等；说明自然环境方面的内容常用时间次序法、分类法等。当然，随着对象的不同，具体应该采用的方法也会有所不同。

说明文的写作应该注意的事项有下面几点：

1.语言简明扼要，通俗易懂，避免夸张华丽的辞藻，要把真实的一面展现在读者面前。

2.说明时一定要把握一个中心主题。说明文中细枝末节较多，但不能喧宾夺主。

3.说明的次序非常重要。合理的次序会使文章条理清楚，脉络明晰。因此，练习时可以尝试不同的次序进行写作，找出最合理的一种。

4.由于说明文写实性较强，有时难免会让人感到没有生气。因此，可以适当使用一些比喻、拟人等修辞手段，来增加文章的色彩。

下面是一篇说明一所医院布局的文章。文章虽短，但需要说明的内容却达11处之多。平均一句话就要描写一处，如果组织得不好，便会给人凌乱的感觉。

为了避免这一点，文章把整个布局图分三部分来写：

贯彻医院的是main road，第一部分以大门为参照物，介绍了靠大门且通过main road东西相对的急诊楼和门诊楼。

第二部分以湖为参照物，中心线还是main road，介绍其他分诊楼、实验室、放射室等。

第三部分写main road尽头的建筑物。

这样，繁多的细节显得井井有条。因此，选择好主线及参照物是决定文章成功的关键。

Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about“THE LAYOUT OF A HOSPITAL”. Locate some important departments in the hospital based on the information given below.Your composition should be no less than 120 words.

（1）the Emergency Department

（2）the Out-patient Department

（3）the Surgery Department

（4）the Dispensary

（5）the Physician Department

（6）the Eye，Ear，and Throat Department

（7）the Dental Department

（8）the Laboratory

（9）the X-ray Department

（10）the Administrative Building

（11）the Ward

例文：

The Layout of a Hospital Near the gate，on the westside of the road is the Emergency Department. Opposite the Emergency Department across the Main Road is the Out-patient Department. The building to the southwest of the lake is the Dispensary，which face the Surgery Department lying on the other side of the road.Along the west wall，from south to north，stand three buildings：the Physician Department，the Eye，Ear，and Throat Department，and the Dental Department.

The Laboratory is to the northwest of the round about，and beside the Laboratory，the X-ray Department is located on the same side of the road. A winding road by the lake leads to the Ward.

Near the end of the Main Road，the Administrative Building is situated on the east side.The hospital is nicely and conveniently laid out.

As the drawing presents, there is a man walking across the street

absorbedly focusing on his cell phone without noticing the surroundings. This

sort of phenomenon is not uncommon and rare in some metropolis, especially among

the youngsters.

What the picture illustrates is the prevailing situation that has long

existed in todays China. That is the mobile phone obsession. With the advent of

information age, people are becoming

increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially the cell

phones. Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us are obsessed

in sending messages, playing online games with their mobile phones. It cannot be

denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationship among people,

and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.

Personally, in view of the overuse of mobile phones, I hold that we

individuals should raise the necessary awareness that good relationships are

reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.