高一英语期末作文范文五篇精彩20篇

导语：作为一名中学生，你对你现在的校园生活还满意吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Hi! I am a girl. I’m fourteen years old. I come from a small village of Guangxi. I am a student of Class 1, Grade 2. My School life is very interesting. Class begins at 7:45a.m. I have five classes in the morning. In the afternoon, I often have two or three classes. We learn Chinese, English, math, history, biology, geography, politics, physics and so on. I learn them with great interest. I like P.E. best. Because having sports is good for us and build us up. And we’ll have a sport meet this term, I want to take part in the long jump.

I have lunch at school at about a quarter to twelve, because my home is a little far from the school. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground. Sometimes, I go to the school library. In my spare time, I often practice speaking English with my good friends on the lawn. Because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic, English is very important. Speaking English will help me to make more foreign friends.

My teachers and classmates are very friendly to me. I like my school life very much. What about your school life? Can you tell me?

【参考译文】

嗨!我是姑娘我十四岁。我来自广西的一个小村庄。我是一名1年级2班的学生。我的学校生活很有趣。在7:45a开始上课。我上午有五节课。在下午，我经常有2个或三个班。我们学语文、英语、数学、历史、生物学、地理、政治、物理等。我很感兴趣。我最喜欢体育运动。因为有运动对我们有好处，把我们建立起来。这学期我们将有一个运动会，我想参加跳远比赛。

我在学校吃午饭大约四分之一到十二，因为我的家离学校有一点远。放学后，我经常和我的同学们在操场上打篮球。有时，我去学校图书馆。在我的业余时间，我经常练习说英语和我的好朋友在草坪上。因为北京将举办2008届奥运会，英语是非常重要的。说英语将帮助我结交更多的外国朋友。

我的老师和同学对我很友好。我非常喜欢我的学校生活。你的学校生活怎么样?你能告诉我吗?

Since its rise, the Internet has been playing a more and more important

role in our daily life. It brings tremendous convenience and efficiency to our

lives. Online shopping is also a new rising thing brought by the Internet. Since

its increasing developing speed, some people think that online shopping will

replace traditional shopping. However, as far as I am concerned, it wont happen

in a short time.

Although online shopping is really very convenient, there are still some

strong points of traditional shopping which cannot be replaced by online

shopping. Firstly, online shopping lacks the intuitional impression of goods.

Sometimes the photos offered by the sellers are beautified with softwares, and

you will be disappointed to find the actual item is far from your expectation.

Secondly, returning goods in online shopping is quite troublesome, and sometimes

you only can achieve your goal at the cost of the payment of the postage by

yourself. Finally, there are too many fake products and cheats in online

shopping, and the quality of goods cannot be guaranteed as those in traditional

shops.

According to the points above, online shopping still needs some

improvements to totally replace the functions of traditional shopping. However,

the potential of online business is so huge that it will certainly take a great

share in the trade market.

I was born in a small village with a hill behind it and many big areas of feilds in front. Most of the villagers live in tall buildings like the people in cities.In their home, they have telephones,TV sets,washing machines and so on.They can also use drinking water supplied by the water company in the village,but it costs them a little money every year.If they plant crops, the goverment will give them some money as encouragement.The more land they farm, the more money they will get.All around the year, they work on their farm land for only four or five months.In the rest time,they often work in the cities nearby for money.They needn’t worry about anything for living, such as food or clothes.

There is a tall teaching building with a computer room, a reading room, a meeting room,a lab and sixteen class-rooms in our school.Around it are big trees and behind the building is a wide playground for us to do sports on.All the teachers work carefully and teach us very well.

What is more,when we are ill or want to do some shopping and so on, everything is OK without leaving the village.

But in the past, it is said there were few people living in two houses made of wood,grass and mud.That is why it is still called Two Houses today.It is not hard to imagine what their life was like.

Now I feel that I am proud of my hometown.As a student,I must study hard to get more knowledge so that I can build my village better when I grow up.

我出生在一个小村庄有它背后的山和许多大的行业领域。大多数村民住在高楼大厦像在城市里的人。在家里,他们有电话、电视机、洗衣机等等。他们还可以使用饮用水由自来水公司提供在村里,但每年花费他们一点钱。如果他们种庄稼,政府会给他们一些钱作为鼓励。他们农场的土地越多,他们将会得到更多的钱。周围,他们工作在他们的农场土地上只有四、五个月。在休息时间,他们经常在附近的城市工作。他们不必担心任何生活,如食物或衣服。

有高大的教学楼计算机室、阅览室、会议室、实验室、十六个我们学校的教室。周围建筑背后的大树,对我们是一个宽阔的操场上做运动。所有的老师工作认真,教我们很好。

更重要的是,当我们生病或想要做一些购物等等,一切正常,没有离开村庄。

但在过去,据说有几个人住在两座房子由木头、草和泥。这就是为什么今天仍然被称为两座房子。不难想象他们的生活是什么样子。

现在我觉得我为我的家乡感到骄傲。作为一名学生,我必须努力学习获得更多的知识,这样我能更好地建立我的村庄,当我长大。

Dear Jean，

I am sorry to argue with you several days ago。 We haven t talked with each

other these days。 You are my best friend， aren t you?

Few days ago when I heard you lost my lovely book， I was really mad， so I

argued with you， and said that I could not be your friend from then on。 Later， I

didn t sleep well those days。 I always remembered a lot of fun we had。 So I

decided to write a letter to say sorry to you。 I also think you should be

careful and take good care of your things。 Let s be best friends again， OK?

Yours ever，

Julia

There are many festivals in our country, such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Mid-Autumn festival, but the most memorable one is the Dragon Boat Festival this year.

That day, tian teacher brought a bag of hot dumplings, they wear white belts, wearing a green shirt, laughingly lying in his pockets, as if to say to me: "come and eat me. Are the perfume, my stomach was already in the singing, gawk at my desk, I looked at the appetizing brown meat, very anxious to go up to bite.

Mr. Tian seemed to guess our thoughts, and said, laughing, "hungry cats, have a taste. "Hooray!" The students were dancing with joy. Mr. Tian slowly took off the clothes of the zongzi, showing the white and white glutinous rice balls, and some rubies on the glutinous rice. After a while, finally it was my turn, I skipping took to the podium, picked up a toothpick, gently thorn under a mass of glutinous rice, dip in a little bit of sugar, healthy-looking and happily. When I got back to my seat, I had a mouthful of food, and I put it in my mouth. It was so sweet. Finally, it is delicious to lick the white sugar on my lips. I didnt like eating zongzi before, and why I changed my mind today. Peng liying also went up and stabbed a small group, strutted down the stage, came to my seat and proudly gave me the delicious zongzi. I with poor eyes staring at her (mean, give me some) she stared my one eye (means I havent sample) so she gobbled down the zongzi, keep shout delicious. My last glimmer of hope was dashed.

Everyone looked at the last few rice dumplings in the hand of tians teachers. Tian said, "who hasnt eaten zongzi yet?" Everyone raised their hands and said, "I, I, I." Before the teacher ordered that all were crowding on the platform, packed liuxue86.com field teacher doesnt know what to do, even the really not eat the rice dumplings that male students have also been squeezed behind us in the distance. You thorn, I see, the time is finally arrived, just put the hand inside a stretch, alas! I was struck by someones toothpick, and I was like an ant on a hot pot. Only the last zongzi was left, and everyone was so crowded that the dumplings were torn apart by us, and the teacher was busy and busy. When I was disappointed, tian teacher suddenly turned into my mouth was a mass of rice dumplings, joyous and pleased, I happily returned to the seat, whilst placing a hand over your mouth cant say how sweet in my heart. When the dumplings were finished, some students returned to their seats disappointed. Some students were so happy that they took a lot of dumplings.

This happy Dragon Boat Festival is really unforgettable to me.

I like teamwork because I can learn from others. Once, I was very shy and

did not know how to get along with other students, so everytime when the teacher

gave us the task and asked us to finish in the teamwork, I was very scared. Then

my classmates helped me, they gave me a lot opinion and they respected me,

making me the indispensable person. Then I became brave and gave my opinion, we

were in a group, every opinion meant so much. During these days, I was so

excited about the experiment, we shared our idea and talked happily. It was such

a happy moment, I liked cooperation.

We all know it is becoming more and more important to protect our

environment well.We should stop cutting down trees ,dropping litter everywhere

and throwing waste before it is processed. It has caused lots of problems such

as much rich land becomes desert;Rivers become dirty ;

The air is becoming worse

and worse ;The temperature is becoming hotter and hotter.So we must do something

to change the situation.Wed better walk or ride bikes to work or go to school

instead of driving a car,We mustnt use plastic bags.Our government must take

some measures to prevent factories producing smoking etc.

There is a story that an old woman always feels unhappy, because when the sun comes out, she worries about her daughters business, because the girl sells umbrella. But when it rains, she stills feels unhappy for she worries about her another daugthers business. People tell her to change his point of view, when the it is fine, she can feel happy about her second daughters business and when it rains, she can be happy about her first daughters business. In that way, she will be a positive woman every day. We cant change the fact, but we can treat things in another way, so that we can be positive all the time.

this morning i got up early and went to the market to buy some vegetables instead my mother for the first time.

the market was very crowded and busy with nearly all kinds of goods on display. some sellers were shouting at the top of their voice to attract the attention of the people. housewives were picking out vegetables and bargaining with the sellers. a man was selling fresh fish, which were swimming in a big basin, and a lot of buyers crowded around it and chose what they wanted. one fruit seller, standing behind piles of fresh fruit, greeted me warmly, trying to persuade me to buy some. he felt a little disappointed when i shook my head.

When I was younger , I went through an thing which deeply influence me.

One day,I went to school as Usually. All of a sudden,I heard a voice

crying.I knew there were something wrong . So I walked towards the direction of

the voice .Then I found a child and his mother wandered off.My heart full of

compassion . So I decided to help him find his mother , and I took him to the

police station nearby . Then I went to school in a hurry , but when I arrived,I

found I’m still late . After my teacher’s preaching , I went back to the

classroom .I was so upset.

In the afternoon, my teacher asked me go out,he said he had wronged me. And

then I saw the child’s mother,she thanked me a lot,and I smiled shyly.

After the thing,I feel very happy to do good things,and I believe that

“give cake and ale to perfect soul”.

Dont you see the heavy smokes from the big chimneys? Dont you smell the gas from the motors all around the streets? Weve got much dirtier air! The iceburgs are melting from the warmer winter because of the air pollution!

难道你没有看到浓重的烟雾从烟囱里冒出来吗？难道你没有在街上闻到从机动车上排出来的气体吗？我们得到太多肮脏的空气了！因为气体污染，冰山在暖冬的时候融化了不少。

Dont you see there are less lives in the water? Dont you see that we must pay higher cost in water processing? Weve got much darker water running around! The oceans are in danger.

难道你没有看到水中的生物越来越少了吗？难道你没有看到我们必须花更多的成本加工水源吗？我们到处开采深水。海洋正处于危险之中。

Dont you see the mountains getting bald ? Dont you see our ground becoming hollow ? Weve been exhausting the resources beneath the earth. Our grandchildren will live on nothing.

难道你没有看到山峰正变得光秃秃吗？难道你没有看到土地正变得空空的吗？我们正耗尽地下的资源。我们的孙儿将无法依靠任何事情生活下去。

We have only one globe. Treasure the mother nature!

我们只有一个地球。珍爱（孕育万物的）大自然吧！

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Good morning! I am Oscar, the spokesman of the Students’ Union. On behalf

of the Students’ Union, the main organizer of today’s sports meeting, I welcome

you all to the beautiful stadium. After two months’ preparation, our annual

sports meeting is held on schedule.

Thanks to the support and help from our school leaders and teachers. Though

they have many school responsibilities, they have taken time off to take part in

our sports activities. Let’s give them a big hand. Through sports, we can not

only develop our physical prowess, but also promote social and emotional skills,

and even intellectual skills, which will matter in our future lives

substantially. So hope everybody here cherish this opportunity and enjoy it.

At last, best wishes for the success of the sports meeting and best wishes

for the good results of our athletes. It is my pleasure to announce the open of

the sports meeting. Thank you and good luck!

Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment。

There were few people on the earth， and natural resources seemed to be

unlimited。

Today things are different。 The world has bee too crowded。 We are using up

our natural resources，and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals。 If

we continue to do this， human life on earth will not survive。

We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea， there will soon be

none left。 Yet，with modern fishing methods， more and more fish are caught。We

know that if too many trees are cut down， forests will disappear。 Yet， we

continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees。 We see that

if rivers are polluted with waste products， we will die。 Yet， waste products

are

still put into rivers。

We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate， in a

few years， there wont be enough food。What can we do to solve these

problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat， there will be more food available。

Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are

kept。

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them。

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods

of birth control。

Finally， if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a

better and cleaner planet in the future。

Ladies and gentlemen,From Chart 1, we can see high school students are from different family backgrounds.

Besides local students, who make up 91 percent, eight percent of the students are the children of non-local workers. Another 1 percent are foreigner students.

As is shown in chart 2, sixty percent of them intend to go to university, which is double the

number of those who will attend vocational schools. Besides, the other ten percent choose to go abroad for further study.

In conclusion, it seems clear that our city government has made more efforts to help the non-local workers, whose children can enjoy the equal right of a good education with the city

students. Also with the economic development of our city, more foreigners are attracted to set up businesses here and they are happy to send their children to local schools to learn more about China and Chinese culture. In addition, we have more freedom to choose what we would like to do after graduation. Going to college is no longer the only choice for most of us as it was years ago.

1.苏轼(1037～1101年)，字________，号____________，眉州眉山(即今四川眉州)人，是宋代著名的____________ ____________。他与他的父亲苏洵、弟弟苏辙皆以文学名家，世称“_______”;与汉末“三曹父子”(曹操、曹丕、曹植)齐名。苏轼的文学观点和欧阳修一脉相承，但更强调文学的独创性、表现力和艺术价值。他的文学思想强调“有为而作”，崇尚自然，摆脱束缚，文章风格平易流畅，豪放自如。苏轼与欧阳修并称__________，是“___________”之一。苏轼在我国词史上占有特殊的地位。他扫除了晚唐五代以来的传统词风，开创了与婉约派并立的豪放词派，名作有__________ _________等，开豪放词派的先河，与辛弃疾并称“_________”。苏轼还擅长行、楷书，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称“___________”。苏轼在诗、文、词、书、画等方面，均取得了在才俊辈出的宋代登峰造极的成就。是中国历史上少有的文学和艺术天才。

2.柳宗元，中国唐代___________ _______________。字_________。唐宋八大家之一。祖籍河东(今山西永济)，后迁长安(今陕西西安)，世称_________。因官终柳州刺史，又称“________”。与韩愈共同倡导唐代古文运动，并称“韩柳”。柳宗元重视文章的内容，主张文以明道，另外，柳诗还有以慷慨悲健见长的律诗《登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州》为唐代七律名篇，绝句《江雪》在唐人绝句中也是不可多得之作。著作有______________。

3.史铁生，北京人。初中毕业后于1969年到陕北延安地区“插队”。三年后因双腿瘫痪回到北京，在北新桥街道工厂工作，后因病情加重回家疗养。1979年开始发表作品。发表于1983年的《我的遥远的清平湾》，既是史铁生，也是当时小说创作的重要作品。著有长篇小说____________，短篇小说___________，散文_____________等。_____________ ____________分别获1982年、1983年全国优秀短篇小说奖，_____________获首届鲁迅文学奖。

4.郁达夫，名______，字________，现代小说家、散文家。郁达夫是著名的新文学团体“创造社”的发起人之一，他的第一本也是我国现代文学史上的第一本小说集__________，被公认是震世骇俗的作品，他的散文、旧体诗词、文艺评论和杂文政论也都自成一家，不同凡响。散文代表作有___________ __________等。郁达夫在文学创作的同时，积极参加各种反帝抗日组织， 1945年8月29日，被日本宪兵残酷杀害，终年四十九岁。1952年经中央人民政府批准，追认为革命烈士。

5.荀子，名_____，字_____，战国末期赵国人，______家、_____家。具有朴素的唯物主义思想，著作有______20卷，共32篇。他反对迷信天命鬼神，提出“制天命而用之”的人定胜天的思想。强调____________重要性。

6.韩愈，唐代______家、_______家。字退之。河南河阳(今河南孟县)人。郡望昌黎，世称________。晚年任吏部侍郎，又称韩吏部。谥号______，又称韩文公。思想上尊儒排佛，以孔孟道统的继承者自居。他反对六朝以来的形式主义的骈偶文风，大力提倡古文，和_________共同领导了中唐__________。韩愈是唐代著名散文家。苏轼称他“文起八代之衰”。韩愈的议论文内容广博，体裁不拘一格，如《师说》、《进学解》等，立意新颖，观点鲜明，大胆坦率，战斗性强。有《昌黎先生集》传世。他主张恢复先秦两汉的_______传统，摒弃南北朝以来的_________文，主张文章内容的充实，“_________”。

7.老舍，现、当代作家。原名_________，字________，另有笔名絮青、鸿来、非我等。满族，北京人。在创作上，以抗战救国为主题，曾因创作优秀话剧__________而被授予“人民艺术家”称号。“文化大革命”初期因被迫害而弃世。

8.欧·亨利，美国最著名的_______________之一，曾被评论界誉为______________________________________________欧·亨利善于描写美国社会尤其是纽约百姓的生活。他的作品构思新颖，语言诙谐，结局常常出人意外;被称作_______________。又因描写了众多的人物，富于生活情趣，被誉为______________________。代表作有小说集《白菜与国王》、《四百万》、《命运之路》等。其中一些名篇如________________ _______________ ____________________等使他获得了世界声誉。欧·亨利是世界著名的短篇小说家。他与法国的___________和俄国的___________被称为世界_________________。

9.肖洛霍夫， __________作家。1923年加入莫斯科共青团作家和诗人的文学团体"青年近卫军"，发表小品文《考验》、《三人》和《钦差大臣》等。1926年中短篇小说集《顿河故事》和《浅蓝色的原野》问世。从此返回故乡，从事专业写作。1926年肖洛霍夫开始构思长篇巨著__________________，经过14年出版。这部小说获得了广泛的声誉，并于1941年获得斯大林资金。在此期间，肖洛霍夫还发表了__________________. 1965年，“用于他在描绘顿河的史诗式的作品中，以艺术家的力量和正直，表现了俄国人民生活中的具有历史意义的面貌"，获得诺贝尔文学奖。

10.海因里希·伯尔，德国作家，获1972年诺贝尔文学奖。作品有_____________ ________________________等。

11.苏洵，字_________，号________，唐宋八大家之一。苏洵少年时喜好交游，27岁在夫人程氏勉励下发愤读书。遂通六经百家之说。宋仁宗嘉佑元年(1056)，他带着儿子轼、辙赴京应礼部试，将其所作《权书》、《衡论》、《机策》等22篇文章，呈献给翰林院，深得翰林学士欧阳修的称赏，嘉佑二年，苏轼、苏辙同中进士，又都各列前茅，一时之间，苏氏父子三人名动京师，三人的文章盛传于世。苏洵工古文，长于论辩，内容宏博，笔力雄健。历代文章家十分推崇，苏洵作品有_________。

12.杜牧，字________，别称小杜，与_________齐名，并称_________。唐代散文家，诗人。唐京兆万年(今陕西西安)人。杜牧博通经史，尤专注于治乱与军事。23岁写《阿房宫赋》。著有_____________。杜牧多才多艺，工诗文，能书画。杜牧的诗现存二百多首，如《过华清宫绝句》、《赤壁》《题乌江亭》、《泊秦淮》、《江南春》、《寄扬州韩绰判官》、《山行》、《秋夕》等，历代传诵，家喻户晓。晚年居住在长安城南的樊川别墅，后世称他为______________。

13.辛弃疾，南宋词人，字_________，号__________，别号____________。与苏轼齐名，并称__________。一生坚决主张抗击金兵，收复失地。在各地任上他认真革除积弊，积极整军备战，又累遭投降派掣肘，甚至受到革职处分，曾在江西上饶一带长期闲居。光复故国的大志雄才得不到施展，一腔忠愤发而为词，由此造就了南宋词坛一代大家。今存词629首，数量为宋人词之冠。词作题材广泛，风格多样，而以慷慨悲壮的爱国词为其主调。这类词中历来为人传诵之作有(永遇乐)《京口北固亭怀古》、(水龙吟)《登建康赏心亭》、(破阵子)《为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》、(菩萨蛮)《书江西造口壁》等。辛弃疾诗今存133首，内容和风格大体上亦如其词。著有___________________。

14.朱自清，原名_________，号_________，后改名自清，字_________。现代_______ _____。原籍浙江绍兴，生于江苏东海，后随祖父、父亲定居扬州。幼年在私塾读书，受中国传统文化的熏陶。1920年北京大学哲学系毕业后，在江苏、浙江一带教中学，积极参加新文学运动。1923年发表长诗_________，这时还写过《浆声灯影里的秦淮河》等优美散文。 1925年8月到清华大学任教，开始研究中国古典文学;创作则以散文为主。1927年写的_____、____________都是脍炙人口的名篇。1931年留学英国，漫游欧洲，回国后写成___________。

15.鲁迅，(1881-1936)，浙江绍兴人。中国现代伟大的________ ________和革命家。鲁迅原名________，字樟寿，号豫才;“鲁迅”是其投身“五四”运动后使用的一个笔名，因为影响日甚，所以人们习惯称之为鲁迅。鲁迅，鲁迅写过一首《自嘲》诗，其中有两句为“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”，这是他一生的真实写照。鲁迅著作主要有_______ (短篇小说集) 、《热风》(杂文集)、_________ (短篇小说集)、《华盖集》(杂文集) 、《华盖集续编》(杂文集) 、《坟》(论文、杂文集)、__________ (散文诗集)、_______ (散文集)、《而已集》(杂文集)、《三闲集》(杂文集)、《二心集》(杂文集)等。

16.沈从文，现代小说家，散文家，文物研究员。其文学创作丰富，数量惊人，有小说、散文、文论、自传、通信等集子70余种，是现代文学史最多产的文学家之一他的创作以小说为主，散文次之。主要文学贡献在于创造了一种________________文学。发展了新文学中抒情小说的文学形式。主要作品有__________ _______________等。

17.唐宋八大家是指唐代的__________ _____________和宋代的_______ ________ ___________ _________ ___________ _____________

18.宋词豪放派代表作家有_______ ________ 婉约派代表作家是_______ ________

19.曹雪芹(1715～1763)是清代小说家。名霑，字梦阮，号雪芹、芹圃、芹溪，曹雪芹最大的贡献是创作了文学巨著__________。__________续写后40回。这是一部伟大的现实主义长篇古典小说，是中国古典小说发展的高峰。

二.名句训练

1.嗟夫，使六国各爱其人,______________________;使秦复爱六国之人，则递三世可至万世而为君，________________________。

2.且夫天地之间，物各有主，__________________，__________________。

3.人生如梦，__________________。

4.哀吾生之须臾，__________________。

5. ________________________，亦使后人而复哀后人也。

6.浩浩乎如冯虚御风，____________________;飘飘乎如遗世独立，_________________。

7.有如此之势，而为秦人积威之所劫，_____________，以趋于亡，________________________。

8.是故弟子不必不如师，师不必贤于弟子，____________，_____________，如是而已。

9. 四十三年， 望中犹记， 烽火扬州路。可堪回首，____________，____________! 凭谁问，

____________，____________?

10.六国破灭，____________，____________，____________。

11. 故木受绳则直，____________，________________________，则知明而行无过矣。

12.举酒属客，____________，____________。

13. 如怨如慕，如泣如诉; ____________，____________;________________，泣孤舟之嫠妇。

14. ___________________，___________________;吾尝跂而望矣，不如登高之博见也。

15. ________________，水光接天。纵一苇之所如，_______________________。

16. 故垒西边，人道是,三国周郎赤壁。 ____________，______________，卷起千堆雪。

17. 故木受绳则直，_____________________，

18. 是故无贵无贱无长无少，_______________，________________。

19. 积土成山，风雨兴焉;积水成渊，蛟龙生焉;____________，____________，____________。

20. 。锲而舍之，_____________;锲而不舍，______________。

21. 假舆马者，非利足也，____________;假舟楫者，非能水也，___________。

22. 故不积跬步，_______________;不积小流，_______________。

23. 千古江山，____________， 孙仲谋处。舞榭歌台， 风流总被，___________。

24.《劝学》的中心论点是：_______________.

25.《劝学》中说明学习可以改变自己，不犯或少犯错误的句子是：__________________,___________________.

26.《劝学》中说明不断积累知识就可以提高思想境界的句子是：________，____________，____________。

27.《师说》中表达韩愈师道思想的句子是：_____，________________。

28.写出《师说》中表示从师标准的句子：_____________,____________,___________,____________.

29.写出《师说》中说明老师不必比弟子贤明理由的句子：_____________,____________,___________。

30.《六国论》中表达作者写作意图的句子：________________________。

31.《阿房宫赋》揭示文章写作意图的句子是：________________________，________________________，

________________________，________________________。

32.《念奴娇赤壁怀古》中写赤壁壮丽景色的句子：_____________,____________,___________。

33.《永遇乐》中表达作者老当益壮的句子：_____________,____________,___________。

34. 看万山红遍，__________,____________,__________, 鹰击长空，__________,_______________.

35. 恰同学少年,__________, ______________.挥斥方遒._____________, ____________,粪土当年万户侯。

36.使秦复爱六国之人，则递三世，_________________，_________________?

37长桥卧波，______________?复道行空，_____________，不霁何虹?

38.一旦不能有，输来其间。鼎铛玉石，_______________，_______________。

39.古人云：“以地事秦，______________，薪不尽，火不灭。______________。

40._______，函谷举，__________，__________。

41.秦爱纷奢，人亦念其家。_________________，用之如泥沙?

42.__________，宫车过也，辘辘远听__________________。

43.韩愈曾经论述到学生可以超越老师：“__________________，__________________。”荀子也与韩愈有着相同的观点：“__________________;__________________。”

44. _______________________，盖失强援，不能独完。

45.____________________, 直走咸阳，________________，流入宫墙。

答案：一.文学常识1. 子瞻“东坡居士” 文学家、书画家 三苏 “欧苏” 唐宋八大家 《念奴娇》、《水调歌头》 苏辛 宋四家 2. 文学家，哲学家 子厚 柳河东 柳柳州 《柳河东集》 3. 《务虚笔记》 《命若琴弦》 《我与地坛》 《老屋小记》

4. 文 达夫 《沉沦》

5.况 卿 思想 教育 《荀子》 后天学习的 6. 文学 哲学 韩昌黎 “文” 柳宗元 “古文运动” 散文 骈体文 文以载道 7. 舒庆春 舍予 《龙须沟》

8. 短篇小说家 “曼哈顿桂冠散文作家和美国现代短篇小说之父。” “欧·亨利式结局” “美国生活的幽默百科全书” 《警察与赞美诗》、《麦琪的礼物》、《最后一片藤叶》 莫泊桑 契诃夫 三大短篇小说巨匠 社会改革家 9. 总统自由勋章 世界十名杰出妇女之一 10. 前苏联 《静静的顿河》 《被开垦的处女地》 11. 《火车正点》《丧失了名誉的卡塔林娜·勃罗姆》 12. 明允 老泉 《嘉佑集》 13. 牧之 李商隐 小李杜 《樊川文集》 “杜樊川” 14. 幼安 稼轩 “稼轩居士” “苏辛” 《稼轩长短句》 15. 自华 秋实 佩弦 散文家，学者 《毁灭》 《背影》 《荷塘月色》《欧游杂记》 18. 文学家、思想家 周树人 《呐喊》 《彷徨》《野草》 《朝花夕拾》 19.描写特殊民情的乡土 《长河》 《湘行散记》 20.略 21.苏轼 辛弃疾 李清照 柳永 22.《红楼梦》 高鹗

二.名句: 1——24略， 25. 君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。 26. 积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。 27. 师者，所以传道受业解惑也。28. 是故无贵无贱无长无少，道之所存，师之所存也。29. 闻道有先后，术业有专攻，如是而已。

30. 为国者无使为积威之所劫哉! 31. 秦人不暇自哀，而后人哀之;后人哀之而不鉴之，亦使后人而复哀后人也。32. 乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪。 33. 凭谁问， 廉颇老矣， 尚能饭否。34——42略。

43. 是故弟子不必不如师，师不必贤於弟子 。青，取之於蓝而青於蓝;冰，水为之而寒於水。44——45略

When it comes to November 11, what’s on your mind? Well, as to the old

generations, it’s only an ordinary day; however, the young generations will

consider it as the Singles’ Day as well as the on-line shopping carnival. In

fact, on November 11th, 2013, Tmall and Taobao (the biggest Chinese online

shopping platform) has sold out more than 35 billion Yuan goods, this data has

astonished the media at home and abroad. Apparently, people have more interests

on cyber shopping than spend the night with their single friends. Some home

media even suggest that November 11th should be the Chinese on-line shopping

carnival.

In 2010, Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall and Taobao, had coined the term “Double

Eleven”, aimed to encourage the single people to do something to celebrate their

own festival. Instead of dating lovers, people go on-line shopping to relive the

loneliness. According to the survey, China had 564 million Internet users at the

end of last year and 180 million single people. And the single people are the

main force of the China’s spending power. The debut was a great success. Then

“11.11” has an unusual meaning, which stands for on-line shopping carnival.

Comparing with the traditional shopping, the cyber shopping has more

distinguish features, which quite fit the young generations’ taste. People do

not need to go outside, just click their mouse, the goods will be home. The best

part is you can do it anywhere, anytime. All you need is a credit card. What we

can predict in the future is that on-line shopping is not going to fade away,

instead, it will boost like the mushrooms after spring rains.

What is honesty? Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and

upright in act.Considered a virtue,it is admired in every country and every

culture.So,Is it necessary to be honest all the time .

However,there are people who try to get benefits by dishonest means.

For example,some students copy the exercises done by others or cheat in

examinations in order to get good marks. The same thing may be said of a

merchant who tries to get rich by deceving customers. Those people may succeed

for a time,but sooner or later,they will be caught.

How can cheating on exams be prevented? The measures may vary from case to

case.But I think,the students must first be well informes of the negative effect

on the learning atmosphere of the university and the studentscharacter. Then

the students who were caught in the act of cheating can be criticizedpublicly,

punished or even expelled from the university.

The longing summer vacation is approaching, it is the best part of the school year for me. I cannot let the holidays elapse (逝去) meaninglessly, my vacation should be a phase (时期、阶段) of harvest. The events in my plan should give me a sense of infinite potential.

The following plan may reveal the intensity of my desire to travel, work and study in this vacation. In the first few days I want to climb Mount Hua Shan with several friends to refresh ourselves. Then I tend to visit relatives, senior school teachers and former classmates(老同学). Besides, to find out the best ways to cultivate my abilities, I will find a part time job and conduct some social investigation.

In short, I want to do interesting things in the summer vacation. Whatever I do, the goal is the same: to get necessary experience, acquire knowledge and broaden my horizons. Though the six week vacation will pass away at lightning speed, its influence is bound to last long.

暑假即将来临的渴望,这是最好的学年的一部分给我。我不能让假期流逝逝去)无意义地,我的假期应该是一个阶段的丰收。发生在我身上的计划应该给我的无限潜力。

下面的计划可能揭示我渴望旅行的强度,工作和学习在这个假期。在头几天我想爬华山山和几个朋友来刷新自己。然后我倾向于探亲,高中老师和以前的同学。此外,找出最好的方法来培养我的能力,我将找到一份兼职工作,进行社会调查。

简而言之,我想在暑假做一些有趣的事。无论我做什么,我们的目标是一样的:获得必要的经验,获得知识,开阔我的眼界。虽然六周的假期将过去以闪电般的速度,其影响必将持续很长时间。

In the coming summer holiday, I am going to do a lot of interesting

things.

First, I will finish my holiday homework. Second, I am going to have a good

rest. I am going to play computer games or listen to music when I am free,

because I like them very much. But I am not good at them now. Then, I will join

a basketball club to play basketball. Even if I was a girl, I like basketball

very much. It can not only make me become sunny, cheerful, but also can make me

healthy. Finally, I am going to visit some of my friends. We are going to play

together. Maybe we will go sightseeing.

I think I will have a great summer holiday.

Dear Wang Lin,

It’s really my pleasure to make friends with you. I’m Zhao Gang and I’m 17

years old. I like playing football and reading. I’m good at writing and playing

the piano. But I really want to be a journalist after graduating from

university. To get good marks, firstly, think listening carefully in class is

most important. Then we should ask the teacher questions we have in time.

Finally, getting rich knowledge out of class is also necessary. I hope the

advice can help you in your studies. Welcome to our school if you have the

chance. And I’ll show you our school and my favorite books. Also I can play a

piece of piano music for you.

Looking forward to your letter.

Best wishes.

Today is September 10. It is TeachersDay.(英语作文) Xiao Hua has been ill in bed for more than a week. Her teacher comes to her home to give her lessons after school every day. In order to show their respect, Xiao Hua and her mother decide to give the teacher a present.They make a big red flower.

When the teacher arrives, Xiao Hua presents the flower to the teacher. She fastens it to the breast of her teacher s jacket, and says "Happy Teachers Day" to her. The teacher expresses her thanks and sets down to give her lessons. Xiao Huas mother pours a glass of water for the teacher and puts a lamp on the table.