麦田里的守望者英文读后感(汇集20篇)

主人公霍尔顿是四门功课不及格而被学校开除的15岁少年。他倒扣鸭舌帽，穿大号风衣，抽烟、醺酒，满嘴粗话。因被开除而又不敢回家而开始了他维持几日的流浪生活。他厌恶这个世界，他认为大人叫他读书就是为了以后能买辆“混帐凯迪拉克”，他讨厌这个金钱至上的社会，自己却挥霍无度，说自己“不是把钱花了就是扔了，是个十足的败家子。讨厌别人谈论酒和女人，自己却醺酒、恋美色，并且在流浪的几天里糊里糊涂地找来了妓女。自己想的和做的无法统一使他痛苦万分。就在这重重矛盾中，他无法自拔，最终躺在了精神病医院中。

表面上霍尔顿是个玩世不恭的坏孩子，但实际上他却有颗纯净善良的心。他爱自己的妹妹和已故的弟弟，霍尔顿说，他想像着在一大片麦田里，几千几万个小孩子在游戏，周围除了他没有一个大人。他就站在麦田边上的悬崖旁守望着，看哪个孩子朝悬崖奔过来就捉住他，不让他掉下悬崖。这是他的一个美好理想，也是他美好心灵的见证，他希望那些快乐的孩子不要跌入悬崖，而是永远快乐的奔跑。而那麦田似乎象征着物质世界，他希望生活在充满物质主义精神世界的孩子不要迷失自我，走向悬崖。他美好的心灵与现实形成了强烈的对比。

要是说到这部作品的背景的话，美国的五十年代是一个相当混乱的时期。二战的阴云尚未散去,冷战硝烟又起.一方面科技发展迅速,而另一方面,人们缺乏理想,意志消沉,在自己无力改变的社会大背景下,过着混混噩噩的生活.于是,"垮掉的一代"出现了,霍尔顿就是其中的一员,他抽烟酗酒,不求上进,但是,他还不至于沦落到吸毒,群居的地步,因为在他心底,一直还存有美丽而遥远的理想---做一个"麦田里的守望者".

我们每个人心中应该都会有属于自己的一片麦田，而现实生活却常常给我们打击，击碎我们的梦想。但我们决不能自暴自弃，要相信自己，相信爱，去面对生活。很多时候，生活并不像我们看起来那么糟。

The hero of the story called Holden,he was a middle school student,but he didn’t like studying at all.He was tired of everything in the school. So he was expelled from school for the fourth time.

In the removed that night,Holden left school,but he was afraid to go home.In desperation,Holden lived in a small hotel.However,it was a chaos of hotel,some shady people lived there,here Holden made a lot of stupid things.Later,he and his girlfriend split up.

Then Holden to the bar to drink with an old school friend,he got very drunk,he put his head in cold water for a while,just wake up. When he walked out of the pub, be cold wind blows, the hair of his head was frozen.He thought he might die from pneumonia, always can"t see his sister, decided to take the plunge and home her farewell.

Holden secretly returned home, he said to sister his ideal, he will want to be a catcher in the rye. Later, his parents came back, Holden frighten hide in closet.When his parents went to the bedroom, he quickly slipped out of the house, to a his respected teacher spend the night in the home. Holden didn"t want to go home, decided to go to the west to make a living, but he wanted to in the face before walked bye sister, so he dated sister to the museum.But his sister, dragging a big suitcase full of her clothes, she must go with Holden to the western.Finally, for sister persuade invalid, Holden had to give up his plan to the west, then he took her to the zoo.And Holden decided not to run away.He went home shortly he had illness and was sent to a nursing home.

Part two Book Report

This is a novel about adolescent psychological problems. From the point of subject, like all young men, the hero is a liberal person, but he doesn"t handle their own problems, at the same time, he was also confused, he don"t know their future.

Perhaps everyone in a teenager have encountered similar problems, when we are at that time we offen not to talk about own confusion,so we may enter a wrong way,bringing harm to myself. So after finished reading this book, I realize the importance of mental health, when we meet with difficulties, we should actively to face, and efforts to solve every problem,can"t give up myself,we must have the courage to face the reality.

《 Float 》 , is my favorite book.Like the beauty of si brave strong, like the rui especially of tactful is resolute, like the outside of the meilanrui soft inside just.

For the beauty of si this person thing, my felling is self-contradict, is to dislike the but again and have to respect and admire her.She is a person for having the character very much, loving two men in her whole life, but she didnt an is an understanding of.If she understands the rare gift of a, that she will not love him;If she understands the rui especially, that she will not lose him.She always is to be ungrateful to the rui especially of, she is just not to stop the rare gift of prince- a who make track for oneselfs in a dream.She is just to think the characteristics that loves by herself that the rare gift of a have, she just does a gorgeous clothes, letting rare gift of a put on, being in love with him and then.But fact is, she love just that clothes.

For her, I am to have to admire of, admire her strong, admire her to the persist of land, admire her ability under the education that that in environment under let go of before be subjected to the farmland stem live, admiring the speech that she can neglect the society but founding own business.Her life contain a few souls, an is her mother.His mother is a madam with expensive very able and gentle and soft typical model, is the person who she respect and admire most .But, mother typhoid for saving the person but ising infect, die.Another, is her more than ten in the last years favourite of person- a rare gift.Her ability stands up in the adverse circumstances, have very greatly a part of reason is a rare gift of a .She the rare to a gift persists unusually.Still have a, is the meilanli .More than ten years that struggle together in, the meilanli has already become her life in the indispensability of a part.

I feel that the beauty of si is like a child, persisting to the thing that oneself want unusually, but to the thing that oneself own but disdain to on attend to.An at try very hard to make the oneself happy, a push the happiness to leave constantly again, push the lover toward abyss.

The beauty of si is loving is a rare gift of a , but,a rare gift but dont want her.Be like the rui to especially say of, the rare gift of a is a gentleman, just wasing born in an and he inharmonious ages.He still uses the rules of the game of the old world life, will bump only rejection.The beauty of si doeses not understand the a to hope the gift, so she loves him, think that exhausted whole wayses get him, but when she recognize pure he, she did not love him any further.

The beauty of si is a contradictory body, can have again who not is a contradictory body?She is in the life of road up all the way walk, be when she face the difficulty, she chooses the accolade, be when she face the responsibility, she chooses to carry, can be she face loving choice is, at first, he choose to hoodwink the oneself, being her to recognize finally pure, to face, but is already the hour already late.But she, at incapable is a dint, will tell the oneself, tomorrow is new day, everythings will like tomorrow, the Tomorrow is another day.She is all an in the whole story full of fire, be filled with the person of the will to fight.I enjoy most of, would be her this" Tomorrow is another day.".Was filled with the hope forever, be filled with the will to fight, can never give up, can never despair.This spirit, the most worthy of I study.So, whenever I meet the difficulty, mood not good, I will tell the oneself then:" Tomorrow is another day.".The another in book make the female that me admire very, would be the meilanli .She is an outside soft inside just of female, she almost owned the whole virtue that female can own.Positive if the rui especially says of, she is a that a handful of expensive madam that he saw win.She is strong, she is patriotic, she uses her heart love nearby all people.When her husband fight, she silent in the rear guard the hon, do the business of her what lies in ones power, be the north guy to beat in the city and she again soon about to deliver child, she still the town settle, being the next stem of the her body infirmity and nobodies to live soon didnt When the rice eat, she similar to beauty of si , let go of past education for be subjected to and sense of superiorities, trail weak of body next stem live, be she see the beauty of si kill a north guy, she did not be rattled, but help to bury the corpse, searching the money, wiping the blood stain, being the war finally end, north guy soldier whom she hate bitterly before arriving at her door request to look after and themselves also have no excessive food, she still fulfil her ability the ground helped them, because she hopes to also have the north guy woman of a good heart afar to her just at homing a rice of husband eat.

Such strong female, the but again is a such gentleness kind and considerate.She persists the ground to believe the rare gift of beauty of si and as, even someone see with own eyes they hug together, also persisting the ground to believe them, protection si beauty.She knows perfectly well pain and sufferings that own body cant bear again to grow, but persist the ground to want to hope the gift to give birth to a child for the a again, end leave she loved the close relatives of the lifetime.

Is really too great, looking at themeilanli, make me thought of much more Chinese ancient times females of, they are also such dociles, work hard in spite of criticism, assist husband and bring up children, then silent unknownly old go to and depart from this life.

In the whole book, I is a rui for the person that like most especially.He is brave and persists, he can love the beauty of si so and deeply for more than ten years constant.He wants to protect the beauty of si , the doter si beauty, look after the beauty of si, let her everything feel happy, but the beauty of si refused.He says, again the time that eternal love also will dub out, but his love, drive beauty of si, drive rare gift of a , was dub out by the adherence that the si beauty is stupid of.His heart, die.When his daughter leaves him, his heart, return any further not to come.He says, he has always been to have no that patience shear the ground pants and sew and like, then tells the oneself this is similar to lately, just deceive yourself as well as others.Ground is ground, return and dont go to any further, even make allies, the top still stays the crack, is not originally any further that.

稻草人，风中默默无语守卫土地的稻草人，一直晃动在我的梦中，每一次我就会发生莫名的感动来。

它守卫着金光闪闪，黄灿灿散发着幽香的小麦，拥挤在斜坡上，舞蹈在岭头上，静默在山坳里。这些栩栩如生的稻草人，在阳光雨露中日夜守护者这片麦田。它们有的披着棉衣，有的穿着破草鞋，有的手握拐棍，有的用茅草扎成人样，有的用简易的木偶来包装，有的像农夫举手撒种，有的瞪着凶神恶煞的眼睛……不是野兽飞鸟看了会胆寒，我看了也会生出几分恐怖感来。

虽稻草人外表凶恶，但是它的内心朴实无华，夜以继日的守卫麦田。它用全部身心将你的希望耕耘，只是那时候，它还不懂痛苦和伤心。它只是痴痴脉脉地庆幸自己是麦田里唯一的守望者，它必然会成为你希望的守护神。

它神气地站得笔直而僵硬，以此来强悍它的造型，恫吓所有侵犯领地的人。它甚至尽力调整自己的身体，伸长它的手臂，驱赶那些聒噪的鸟雀和蚊蝇。风吹、日晒、雨淋、电闪、雷击，虫蚁的啃咬，泥水的侵蚀，都无法动摇它守望的决心。

白天，它顶住酷热，任风把思绪吹起。它看见蓝天和白云在说悄悄话，燕子在它头上蹦跳。夜晚，蟋蟀在鸣唱，小虫在呢喃，青蛙在合奏，流星在它的眼前晃来晃去，夜空神秘的眨着眼睛，猫头鹰目光如炬，警惕着田鼠的来临。夜风吹撒了它一天的辛劳，露珠佛去它满身的疲惫，它日夜兼程，不敢丝毫的懈怠，静静的守护着你的麦田，充满了诗情画意和憧憬。

岁月在它身上凿出千疮百孔，心碎了谁懂，任雪花把它的心丝丝浸透随雪花一起飞走。

它在你锻造的田园里守护，哪怕一如此刻的冰冷与疼痛，它独自守候，任岁月蹉跎，为你守候，无悔，无怨，就这样终其一生。

麦田里的守望者——稻草人，它那无私奉献，默默无语的付出，它那不屈不挠的精神，深深的打动了我幼小的心。

【编者按】傲慢，偏见，这两个毋庸质疑的贬义词，让简。奥斯丁的作品成为精致的象征一时之间闻名遐迩，从而傲慢与偏见也成为了脍炙人口的伟大著作。

奥斯汀的〈傲慢与偏见〉，正如她自己所说，是在两寸象牙上细细的雕刻，它是奥斯汀的代表作。这部反映婚姻问题的小说是作者作品中最受欢迎的一部，也是她本人最喜欢的作品。作品生动的反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。其社会风情化似的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者，时至今日，仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。她是第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活的小说家，在英国小说史上起了承上启下的作用。

Austen pride and Prejudice, as she said, is in the details on 2cm ivory carving, it is the masterpiece of Austen. This reflects the Marriage Novels by the author is one of the most popular works, is also her most loved works. Works vivid reflects the late eighteenth Century to early nineteenth Century in a conservative and occlusion of the British town life and the ways of the world. The social customs of a novel at that time not only to attract a large number of readers, today, still give the reader a unique artistic enjoyment. She was the first to describe reality daily life of ordinary novelist, played an important role in the history of the British novel.

整部作品没有滂沱的气势，没有曲折跌宕的情节，但就是这种简单，至今深深地吸引着我们。奥斯汀短暂的一生几乎都是在英国的乡间度过的，也许就是周围朴素，宁静的氛围孕育了她淡然的气质。并不能因为没有丰富的经历，就对她的对于事物的分析能力有所怀疑，读过〈傲慢与偏见〉的人一定会为她细腻、敏锐的情感所折服。在写〈傲慢与偏见〉时，她只是一个十几岁的女孩，难道这不是一种天赋吗?她的确很少接触“外界”，但思想存在，想象存在，这一切的存在就足够。

The whole film without the torrential imposing no twists and turns, ups and downs, but this is simple, still attracted us deeply. Austen short life, almost all spent in the British countryside, perhaps the surrounding plain, quiet atmosphere gave birth to her indifferent temperament. Not as rich in experience, they have skills in analysis of her to doubt, read pride and Prejudice people will be fine for her, a keen sensibility at. Write pride and Prejudice, she was a teenage girl, isnt this a gift? She has very little contact with "outsiders", but there is thought, imagination, the existence of all this is enough.

范文二

Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters.

The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.

The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.

Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “Pride and Prejudice”, her sharp observation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of Pride and Prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.

范文三

Pride and Prejudice is a novel written by the famous English writer, Jane Austen, who was the sixth children in a family of seven and was born in the village of steventon in Hampshire in 1775 and died of Addison’s disease in 1817. The book first published on 28 January 1813 by the bookseller Thomas Egerton who had also published Sense and Sensibility, the original version of the novel was written in 1796-1797 under the title First Impressions .

Pride and Prejudice is a love story, mainly tells the love between Elizabeth and Darcy. It divided into 2 volumes and is composed of 42 chapters altogether. The major characters are Mr. Darcy, A rich and proud young man. Elizabeth, the second eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet. Mr. Bingley , A rich young bachelor. Jane, the first daughter of Mr. and Mrs.Bennet. The story begin with Bingley’s arrival. One day when Mrs.Bennet hear Bingley has taken Netherfield, a house near her’s. She is so happy and arranged one of her five daughters marriage with him. At a ball, luckly, Bingley and Jane fall in love at the first sight. Darcy, a friend of Bingley’s , was attracted to Elizabeth, a lively and spirited girl. But Darcy greatly offends her by his supercilious behavior and this dislike is increased by Wickham, a dashing young militia officer of the unjust treatment he has met with at Darcys hands. One day when Darcy and Bingley’s two sisters disgusted with the vulgarity of Mrs. Bennet and her two youngest daughters, effectively separated Bingley and Jane. Meanwhile, Collins, a cousin of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet, married charlotte, a friend of Elizabeth’s, for Elizabeth’s refuse to marry him. But One day Darcy send Elizabeth a letter, in which he justifies the separation of his friend Bingley and Jane and make it clear that Wickham is. So Elizabeth changed her opinions and ideas toward him. Once when Elizabeth visited her uncle and aunt in the north of England, she met Darcy there and witnessed his changes through series of behaviors, no longer pride and become gentle and attentive, all these made their marriage arranged, and they also suitably provided for Bingley and Jane’s reunited and engaged. The story ends with both their happy marriages.

My point of view towards the masterpiece of Jane Austen’s is that this novel reflects the English human sentiment of the end of 18th century and the early of 19th century under the circumstance of conservative，and tells us the difference ways and attitudes to marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet’s five daughters’. Thereby reveal the author herself attitude towards marriage, that is love and marriage based on money, property and social status is not perfect, but it is also stupid Without considering all of these. There, the author emphasize the importance of ideal marriage, meanwhile, to be opposed to love & marriage based on money or property and to be opposed to people’s laugh love & marriage off. The author takes the affection/love as the cornerstone of ideal marriage between male and female. Elizabeth as the leading character in this novel, was born in the family of squireen’s, and is loved by Darcy. Darcy propose marriage to her in spite of difference in the possession of property and social status, but is refused by Elizabeth for his pride , the novel demonstrate that if the pride of Darcy’s existed ， there will be no love and also happy marriage between Elizabeth and he, it is really nice that Elizabeth witness the changes of Darcy’s through series of behavior in the following days. viewing that he is no longer pride and then eliminating her prejudice to him, finally engaged with him and leading a happy marriage. The author described that female is in pursuit of independent personality and equal right through several different attitudes of Elizabeth for Darcy’s propose marriage. Meanwhile, demonstrate Elizabeth’s independent understanding for a happy marriage. In this article, the writer described several unperfect marriages of Elizabeth’s sisters and close friends, aimed at making a sharp contrast with Elizabeth’s beatific marriage and revealed that marriage without love but base on social status and property actually is a kind of public tragedies. Humorous, ironical, polished language and real storyline is also occurred in this article.

更多读后感范文：

To Live Happily All the Time

——about “Three Men in A Boat”

Most fairy tales end like this:“They live happily ever after.” But to George, Harris and J, “ever after” is far from enough. Their belief is to live happily ALL THE TIME. Who are these three guys? They are the “bestest” pals from a humorous English book — Three Men in A Boat.

Just take a look at these three funny guys: You can meet them anywhere at any time. All of them have great aspirations and plenty of passion. But in the morning, none of them like to wake up early. All of them want to be great explorers. But on rainy days, they all prefer to stay by the warm fireplace. Yes, it’s our Harris, George and J. And now, they are taking a vacation on the famous Thames.

They started off in a little boat, which none of them would like to drive. They kept explaining that they didn’t come out for fun—they were taking a rest because of some so called “dreadful disease”。 When they were traveling, they couldn’t stop making jokes on others. When they were cooking, they couldn’t stop the eggs from getting on their pans. when they finally gave up the boat and went home by train, they still couldn’t stop telling each other how clever it was to be “three men out of boat”……

Such a simple story has brought me lots of laugher and thoughts. I laughed over their funny troubles and funny talkings all along the trip. And also I found that I came to admire them after laughing each time. Because when they met something in trouble, or their own complicated jobs came, first, they would burst into laughter at once, and then started to solve the problem slowly with partience and happiness. Sometimes I was surprised by them. Because something that happens in our daily life such as losing the wallet, or a bad weather, will make every one of us complain and be upset for long. But how about the three men in the boat? They will certainly laugh at it first! They giggle, they grin, they smile. They have taught me how to laugh at trouble, to smile at hard work, and to laugh away tears. It’s a good way to face my blue days. As a student, I always complain about my homework, my parents, and my classmates. But George, Harris and J told me: there’s no point in complaining. Just face your life and try to find the good side of everything. And also remember to cherish friendship—like the three of them.

Yes, yes. Sometimes they seemed to be “cynical” or “lazy”。 But the fire of live, diligence, and happiness is burning in their hearts all the time. To them, the so called “dreadful disease” is only an excuse for their going out to relax. To them, all the trouble is the chance to use both patience and laughter. To them, all the hard work is the gift from God to make them stronger and happier.

Don’t just stare at the “happy ending” of “living happily every after”。 Think about the three men in the boat. They are common guys like you and me. But they are all very great—They have the ability to make themselves live happily ALL THE TIME.

看了《麦田里的守望者》，我觉得他和叛逆、邪恶完全扯不上边，或许有些颓废，但相信我，小说中的这个男孩子，霍尔顿·考尔菲德，是我看过的最善良的小说人物——嘿，真的，我不开玩笑。

他是彻彻底底的善良，以至于彻彻底底的脆弱，以至于不能融入这个邪恶的社会，他的善良简直让我感动，又压抑得让人想哭。

怎样能够那么善良?他恨人不用真皮箱子，因为他恨自我的真皮箱子让别人自卑，甚至藏起来。他尖酸地嘲讽见到的一切，所有东西都看不惯，但又由衷地为所看到的一切感到害怕和难受，为他衰老的历史老师沉闷的生活，为旅馆里为他抬行李的老头潦倒的职业，为他死去的弟弟(这段令我心碎，是真的心碎，我不开玩笑)，为他妈妈向店员问了“百万个愚蠢的问题”后为他买了冰鞋而他却被开除，为那个萍水相逢却勒索他的妓x如何像一个普通姑娘一样去商店买东西，甚至为受人宠爱的钢琴手欧尼永远无法明白自我的钢琴其实有时候弹得很糟，这一切，他感到害怕和难受。他憎恶没脑子的姑娘，但却比谁都尊敬她们，他爱那些真正聪明的姑娘，用心去爱，爱到让我无法相信一个青春期的男生会有这么细腻和温柔的情绪。

他长得漂亮，小说不止一次强调。家境富裕。敏感而聪明，热爱阅读，作文写得好极了。是击剑队的队长，高尔夫打得能够拍体育短片，但被他拒绝了，因为他厌恶“混账电影”，为他厌恶的东西拍短片，会让他觉得自我是伪君子。而这一切，居然都不能令他快乐，居然都不能令他好好的活在这个世界上，那些他眼中的傻子、白痴、变态(我同意他的看法，并非偏激)，却能自得其乐，这实在有点诡异。

如果你听我的意见，我说他是有道德洁癖的人。他不像我们，我们有时自我就不道德，有时自我道德但也能理解别人的不道德，我们是自私的凡人，快乐的大多数，因此我们还喜欢这个世界。

还是那句话，人把一切都看得太透，就往往无法幸福。霍尔顿承认，你务必想这一切“想得恰到好处”，才不会为这个世界难受。

塞林格绝对是把自我融入霍尔顿里面了，要是我写这么个完美的人物，我就绝对是把他当成一种理想写的，我要是塞林格，我写这么一个男孩的野心，绝对是让每个女孩子都爱他，每个男孩子都渴望成为他。

如果你了解他谎言后的绝望、粗口中的愤懑，如果你能了解他神经质举动下纯洁的心，如果你了解他应对世界的孤独与苦闷，即使你不能理解他，只要能了解到一些，你也不会认为他叛逆。他的心十分柔软，却过于冷静，他说的话令你笑，但同时鼻子有点酸，他爱着你时，十分温柔和安静，他鄙视你时，是在鄙视你身上的他自我，而他对一些人真正的讽刺，足可令人警醒。

而这样一个人，似乎注定不能享受凡人之乐，活在自我的世界里，砸碎窗户或是突然跳踢踏舞的人，我多么理解和爱这种人，但却似乎注定不能得到快乐，更可怕的是，当他们真的被人理解和宠爱时，他们又会本能的抗拒，抗拒一切能让他们活下去的糊涂乐观，坚持能让人发疯的清醒苦闷。

还没有看完，不想那么快看完，很留意翼翼地在看，像吃到了最好吃的甜点，不忍心一口吃完，怕吃完了，余生空虚，怕吃完了，忘了刚入口那种沁入心扉的触动，没有撕心裂肺的爱与恨，但我撕心裂肺的为他而痛。

我也觉得，这是一部更基本的作品，超越阶级、超越年龄、超越国界，只要你以前思考过，你就会有和霍尔顿同样的感受，我看了之后，已经觉得我的余生都无法忘记这部小说，这不是感动、不是会心、不是领悟，不是这些情绪，这是唯一一部直击心灵的小说

美国的五十年代是一个相当混乱的时期，二战的阴云尚未散去，冷战硝烟又起。一方面科技发展迅速，而另一方面，人们缺乏理想，意志消沉，在自我无力改变的社会大背景下，过着混混噩噩的生活。于是，"垮掉的一代"出现了，霍尔顿就是其中的一员，他抽烟酗酒，不求上进，但是，他还不至于沦落到吸毒，群居的地步，因为在他心底，一向还存有美丽而遥远的理想---做一个"麦田里的守望者"。

我们生活的这个国度，这个时代正处于巨大的变革之中，一切都在日新月异的发展。从某种好处上说，这与50年代的美国确实有些相象。社会不断进步，人们的思想观念也在发生变化，很多人开始迷茫，消沉，他们逐渐遗忘自我的理想，没有了最初的热情，开始向往平庸。

我们是一群生活在新时代的孩子，自然已经习惯了困惑和烦恼，但是我们就应集中精神看准我们的前方，我们的路，我们就应是一群有理想有抱负的人。假如霍尔顿没有他纯洁的理想，那他就会堕落到底，是他的理想让他活下来。理想是人的指路明灯，它带着人走向未来，走向光明。我们的人生才刚刚开始，纵然生活让我们这代人有些迷惘和彷徨，但一切但是是暂时的，不就都会过去，我们此刻最需要的，就是我们的理想。

是的，有理想就有期望，期望就在明天，明天会更完美!

晚上10点多，突然想看这部约翰尼·德普喜欢的名著。其实早就想看，只是一直在图书馆都没有找到，今天在网上看到了，一看才227页，就想看完它。

小说主人公是一个17岁却长得很高的漂亮的中产阶级的小伙子。从小生活在纽约，生活没有什么可愁的，不愁吃不愁穿更不愁花钱，所以丢了什么都不在乎，没有真正自己喜欢的东西，找不到自己的目标。但是痛恨一切假模假式的东西，包括人，宗教，小说，电影，演员的演技等等。所以小说开始的时候，主人公就被潘西学校，当地一个很好的学校开除了，因为他修了五门功课有四门没有及格，并且学习不认真。而他真正离开学校的原因是因为看不惯学校校长和老师的阿谀奉承，假模假式的态度。以后讲的也是他厌恶的事，扎不到出路，感到寂寞却有找不到知己。但是主人公却喜欢自己的弟弟和妹妹，以及发现和小孩子相处的时候就没有这些假惺惺。因此他想做一个在麦田悬崖边上守望奔跑孩子的人。最后他想到一个不认识别人也没人认识他的森林边上建造一个有充足阳光的小木屋，装成又聋又哑的人不与外人交流。但是最后，这个计划也被妹妹天真的行为阻止了。

“太阳只是在它想出来的时候才出来!”主人公在纽约街头时的天气不是极冷就是下雨。当然这是对他心情的一个衬托，太阳对他这样一个自认为倒霉的人身边是不会经常出现的。有时想借酒、烟失眠和性来麻痹自己的他，远离这个假丑恶的社会却发现什么都不能帮助自己忘记。“你到底非常喜欢什么?”妹妹的问话，回答的结果是死去的弟弟和看着妹妹。于是就像逃避，最后在儿童天真的性格中找到了慰藉。但是真的能得到解决吗?小说最后说道了他还是要听从家人的安排上学。

小说中有一段为学校教育辩解的话，说的也很符合实际。

其实，我们都知道现在的教育和社会，就像小说中的一样，那么我们却还是继续不指出，继续生活其中。“一个不成熟男子的标志是他愿意为某种事业英勇地死去，一个成熟男子的标志是他愿意为某种事业卑贱地活着。”这是精神分析家为我们社会人做出的解决方法，而对于我们接触社会很少的新人类还是不能接受这样的说教，即使自己也知道这样是对的，还是想睡觉。

现在这样的著作应该很多了，但是当时的那个时期能写出这样的作品，真是对年轻人心里的一个很好的剖析。

“书籍为理智和心理插上翅膀。”

——高尔基

我相信我们每个人都能在书中寻找一片羽翼，借以飞翔高空。正如我借《麦田里的守望者》探求青春的叛逆和矛盾一样。

“不管怎样，我总忍不住在想，有那么一群小孩子在一大块麦田里做游戏。几千个几万个小孩子，周围没有一个大人——没有一个大人，我是说——除了我。我呢，就站在那混帐的悬崖边。我的职务是在那儿守望，要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来，我就把他抓住——我是说孩子们都在狂奔乱跑，也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑，我得从什么地方出来，把他们抓住。我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田里的守望者。我知道这有点异想天开，可我真正喜欢干的就是这个。我知道这不象话。”这是出自《麦田里的守望者》，来自少年霍尔顿的一句话，这是他的梦想。在这个敏感的少年内心，我究竟读出了多少时代的无奈与感叹?

在霍尔顿身上有着许多我们这个时代少年的特性。所以他引起了我的共鸣，就如同悬崖上坠落的一颗石头激起的浪花，那种澎湃、激动，继而有淹没在沉默、无奈地浪潮里的感觉。他是个怎样的少年呢?在我看来，他不羁、任性，他叛逆、反抗，他不断逃课、打架、厌学来宣泄他的不满。这的少年是如此地敏感，他总能周围世界的肮脏——虚伪、欺骗、做作。正因为如此促使了这个少年的逃离，

也许在众人看来，这个少年的极端偏执多少是有点“病态”的。但这的确是这个时代少年的真实内心——敏感而矛盾。在他的世界里，我发现了我们许多同龄人的心态。例如他的不满与愤怒，反抗与逃避。顶撞家人、师长，一任性就摔门而出，与人相处矛盾重重，抑制不住内心的暴躁，动不动抱怨学校、社会、世界……。我们又何尝不是如此呢?

当时代不断地进步，我们是否发现高科技的产品空虚了我们的精神呢?现代化的大生产使人成为流水线上的机器人，无法体会主动性和创造性的乐趣;过度的城市或使人变得冷漠、互不相同;高度的物质享受的追求有使人疲于奔命，无暇顾及精神生活，使人身居闹市

仍感到寂寞孤独。霍尔顿的心灵就充斥着无法排遣的孤独。其实，许多少年也正如霍尔顿一样，内心充满寂寞，无人能懂。为什么每年会有大量的少年沦陷虚拟的网络世界?也许是因为他们出来在虚拟中徘徊，根本无法在现实中找到任何精神寄托。然而现实却存在着谎言、背叛，这个年龄的我们不懂所谓的“人情世故”，有时甚至会认为现实比虚拟更假。于是，他们选择逃避。这是二十一世纪少年的普遍心态。我们不断地质疑世界，但却对未来充满希望，就在这样矛盾的心态中产生了逃避、厌世的感觉。

不得不反思的是——在这个被物质蹄踏的世界，我们如何去追寻有价值的东西?我们应该想起——梦想!我想这也许是我们所拥有的最美好、完整的东西了。梦想可以填补我们内心的空缺，正如霍尔顿在他极端反感的世界中寻找到他所喜欢的东西、事情。

《麦田里的守望者》所带给我的就是这样的揭示与反思，也许我们能够借这部名著审视自己的人生，寻找有价值的东西。

高尔基曾说过：“没本书都是一个用黑字印在白纸上的灵魂。”用心体验名著，你将收获伟大的灵魂，伴你成长、飞翔。

《麦田里的守望者》是美国作家杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格写的。记叙了故事中主人公霍尔顿·考尔菲德在中学时期的一段故事。在我脑海里留下了深刻的印象。

本书以主人公霍尔顿自叙的语气讲述自己被学校开除后在纽约城游荡将近两昼夜的经历和心灵感受。它不仅生动细致地描绘了一个不安现状的中产阶级子弟的苦闷仿徨、孤独愤世的精神世界，一个青春期少年矛盾百出的心理特征，也批判了成人社会的虚伪和做作。霍尔顿是个性洛复杂而又矛盾的青少年的典型。他有一颗纯洁善良、追求美好生活和崇高理想的童心。他对那些热衷于谈女人和酒的人十分反感，对校长的虚伪势利非常厌恶，看到墙上的下流字眼便愤愤擦去，遇到修女为受难者募捐就慷慨解囊。他对妹妹菲芯真诚爱护，百般照顾。为了保护孩子，不让他们掉下悬崖，他还渴望终生做一个“麦田里的守望者”，发出“救救孩子”般的呼声。可是，愤世嫉俗思想引起的消极反抗，还有那敏感、好奇、焦躁、不安，想发泄、易冲动的青春期心理，又使得他不肯读书，不求上进，追求刺激，玩世不恭;他抽烟、酗酒、打架、调情，甚至找妓女玩。他觉得老师、父母要他读书上进，无非是要他“出人头地……以便将来可以买辆混帐凯迪拉克”。他认为成人社会里没有一个人可信，全是“假仁假义的伪君子”，连他敬佩的唯一的一位老师，后来也发现可能是个同性恋者，而且还用“一个不成熟男子的标志是他愿意为某种事业英勇地死去，一个成熟男子的标志是他愿意为某种事业卑贱地活着”那一套来教导他。他看不惯现实社会中的那种世态人情，他渴望的是朴实和真诚，但遇到的全是虚伪和欺骗，而他又无力改变这种现状，只好苦闷、彷徨、放纵，最后甚至想逃离这个现实世界，到穷乡僻壤去装成一个又聋又哑的人。二次大战后，美国在社会异化、政治高压和保守文化三股力量的高压下，形成了“沉寂的十年”，而首先起来反抗的是“垮掉的一代”，本书主人公霍尔顿实际上也是个“垮掉分子”，是最早出现读《麦田里的守望者》有感的“反英雄”，只是他还没有放纵和混乱到他们那样的程度罢了。

1951年，这部小说一问世，立即引起轰动。主人公的经历和思想在青少年中引起强烈共鸣，受到读者，特别是大中学生的热烈欢迎。他们纷纷模仿主人公霍尔顿的装束打扮，讲“霍尔顿式”的语言，因为这部小说道出了他们的心声，反映了他们的理想、苦闷和愿望。家长们和文学界也对这本书展开厂争论。有认为它能使青少年增加对生活的认识，对丑恶的现实提高警惕，促使他们去选择一条自爱的道路;成年人通过这本书也可增进对青少年的理解。可是也有人认为这是一本坏书，主人公读书不用功，还抽烟、酗酒，满口粗活，张口就“他妈的”，因此应该禁止。经过30多年来时间的考验，证明它不愧为美国当代文学中的“现代经典小说”之一。现在大多数中学和高等学校已把它列为必读的课外读物，正如有的评论家说的那样，它“几乎大大地影响了好几代美国青年”。

《麦田里的守望者》之所以能产生如此重大的影响，很重要的一点还由于作者创造了一种新颖的艺术风格。全书通过第一人称，以一个青少年的口吻叙述了自己的所思所想、所见所闻和行为举止，也以一个青少年的眼光批判了成人世界的虚伪面目和欺骗行径。作者以细腻深刻的笔法剖析了主人公的复杂心理，不仅抓住了他的理想与现实冲突这一心理加以分析，而且也紧紧抓住了青少年青春期的心理特点来表现主人公的善良纯真和荒诞放纵。小说中既用了“生活流”，也用了“意识流”，两者得到了巧妙的结合。在语言的运用上，本书也独创一格。全书用青少年的口吻平铺直叙，不避琐碎，不讳隐私，使用了大量的口语和俚语，生动活泼，平易近人，达到了如闻其声、如见其人的效果，增加了作品的感染力，使读者更能激起共鸣和思索，激起联想和反响。

读完了这篇小说，是我有了一些看法，我觉得，其实，霍尔顿对一些社会现象的指责是完全正确的，比如说，“酒吧里那个弹钢琴的人，弹琴时，喜欢卖弄，不管什么曲子，都被他糟蹋的一塌糊涂，傻里傻气地把高音符弹得如流水一般，还有许多油腔滑调的鬼把戏，我听了真是厌恶极了。”这是霍尔顿的看法。我也十分讨厌霍尔顿所说的那种人，喜欢炫耀本事，假模假式，显得自己是个仁人君子。这也好似中国古代那些奉承皇上的官员，说一些不堪入耳的话。但霍尔顿由于心理问题把这些都看得太重了，太过分了，所以才会觉得生活索然无味。后来，他有了更为荒唐的决定，一个人乘车去西部，装作一个又聋又哑的人，不原被别人所打扰，再找一份工作，取一个又聋又哑但很美丽的妻子，安度生活。幸亏妹妹菲苾及时阻拦，虽无效果，但妹妹菲苾十分生气，为了妹妹，霍尔顿留了下来，后来终于开始了新的生活。

霍尔顿厌恶那些口是心非的人，我也一样，这种人实在值得我警醒，我弄不懂的是，那些人为什么那样?是为了体面吗?是为了炫耀吗?还有，为什么大部分人都不这样觉得?不管怎样，以后我一定要做一个表里如一的人。

做每一件事都要三思而行，不能莽撞行事，并且要听取别人的劝告，不要把苦痛看得太重，要设法摆脱，寻找快乐，这就是我得出的道理。

Crazily, but truthfully, I finished reading the most part of the novel "A Tale of Two Cities" in just one day. Lost in the story, I felt like being together with the characters and experiencing the same exciting events. Soon it came to an end. To tell you my feelings, its infinite sadness and a strong emotion that can drive me to cry.

The story is set in London and Paris at the time of the great French Revolution. It shows the causes of revolution and its effects on peoples day-to-day lives. Before the revolution, the King and the aristocracy treated their people cruelly in France. The common people were extremely poor and miserable. The crops in the fields were poor as if even the land shared the misery of the people. And there were so heavy taxes that all the villagers had nothing to hand over at last. On the other hand, the aristocracy made their will as the law by using money and gold. There were no justice, no equality and no fairness. Just as what happened to Dr Manette,he wrote to the Minister to show the crime what Marquis Evremonde had done, resulting in himself being arrested and sent to the prison Bastille without any reason.

Then this situation of darkness was needed to be changed. As people such as the Defarges prepared and arranged, at length the Revolution came to break out. When the Bastille was captured and the King was tried and put to death as well as many other aristocrats, things didnt go on as what they had been expected. The situation stayed the same, or even worse. The prisoners from the Bastille were set free while more prisons were filled with people who had done no wrong again. People who once lived on the bottom of class took the charge now and their heart had been full of evil. The only thing they wanted to do was to revenge. And these so-called "patriots" would like to see more and more innocent prisoners going to the guillotine and thats their joy. As the novel wrote,” In everything they did were merciless, for they had been hardened in the fires of suffering and the touch of pity could make no mark on them".

Equality and fairness is what people seek,which led to the French Revolution.As a consequence,neither equality nor fairness was got after the revolution.And thats the tragedy of the history.I was heavyhearted when reading what Sydney Carton said before death and I burst into tears finally.

导语：《高老头》这部作品在展示社会生活的广度和深度方面，在反映作家世界观的进步性和局限性方面，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

The sun setting, I pull the curtain aside and open the window, taking a deep breath, and feeling the vicissitudes of life.

Be faced with he money, great father is worth of nothing.

At that time, money is the capitalist new signs of the times, and father is just something that when the patriarchal clan system residual feelings.

Concerning father’s love corroded by money, whats left? Sighing…

Saddened by her solitude in the falling dusk, she is assailed by wind and rain. I never thought that, they decided to choose money instead of love. Extreme egoism flooded all moral principles. Father Goriots property was bled white and abandoned. Originally the spoiling under the money is so heartbreaking.

He was glowing with pain and memory, always hiding in the lonely grave.

Obedient just quietly indulgence, in exchange for you is just being betrayed.

Father Goriot still adhere to love them, as in the past, there is no reason, nor whether it is worthwhile, maybe, in his heart, so this is love.

The story happened in the past, but affects the future.

In our society, who are the only children in us, and it is groeing up in the doting parents’ love ? The same is the interpretation of love, at different times, what is the difference? As children, to accept the same care, what difference does it make? The same parents, giving this selfless care, and usually in the Father Goriot "refuse to realize ones error"?

It is often said, “This is the product of the society”。 Yes, the society originated from the people, for people in the final analysis, it is still the problem! Human nature on the one hand is missing, that led to all the problems of society the arch-criminal.

Their son is of far-reaching.

Ive seen in a magazine that a story:

Kim was born in a rich family. A few years ago parents opened the gold mine and accumulated vast wealth, becoming the richest man in the village. Rich family make little Kim be spoiled, and develop a wayward character that she love leisure and hate labour. She learned to smoke, drink alcohol, and spend a lot of money. In the countryside, her monthly expense is two thousand yuan, let the other kids out of,. When she was lack of money, she would ask parents for money, sometime little criterion thousands, but sometime over ten thousand. Once, she told a lie to his father for money to buy things, opening, f

​

导语：《瓦尔登湖》梭罗在书中详尽地描述了他在瓦尔登湖湖畔一片再生林中度过两年又两月的生活以及期间他的许多思考。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

read through some of the more than half of the "walden pond", to be honest look at a lot of paragraphs do not really understand, but say it is fun sections of animals that people read fresh.

the first animal is the rooster attention, and that the most common birds, however the authors pen in the air all of a sudden and very poor. thoreau is the author described them this way: the rooster, pheasant was originally, and their chirping is the worlds most beautiful music, better than all the other animals, but most of the time to fill the gaps in their voice is their wife - the mother chickens are noisy, its no wonder that they ultimately can only be the poultry, not to mention what kind of a chicken egg. these words can not help people desperately want to remember the music chenming rooster, the result was a loss, except in writing from the mechanical "oo" sound. as for the hen, they can only remember them after the end of each time it is under the "giggle" to stop the called.

walden pond, how can there are so many wild animal? every day it seems that the author and not the name they say hello. are familiar with ant, but where the ants are like the soldiers how to ah, make that an ant war was afraid to read the small bio of contempt. lovely fledgling partridge destitute people, they only obey the instinct of mothers and their own oh, the fullness of their long feathers of the body of small branches and leaves together to maintain the same posture, where to stay motionless, it picked up when a stranger or follow it, it continues to stay as motionless, or take your eyes clean. scary, of course, most diving birds, and it always sent laugh, when it is from this lake first dive, the observer much hunting or after a lot of fun. what it is, you can go to the bottom of the lake to fish in the bird.

after all the human animal is, ah, just high-level animals. the author predicted that the result of human progress must be to give up meat, as the savage to the civilized around after people give up bad habits, like eating. i do not know human beings are not one day give up meat, it is very curious about the rabbit call. in the book, the author said: rabbit to the end, the truth was a child cry. on rabbits, the most profound impression that the tree hit a hare, but there is no written record of our had been a poor hunt rabbits.

​【参考译文】

阅读一些超过一半的“《瓦尔登湖》”,诚实地看很多段落并不真正理解,但说它是有趣的部分动物,人们读新鲜。

第一只动物是公鸡的注意,而最常见的鸟,然而作者的笔在空中突然和非常贫穷。摘要:梭罗是作者这样描述的:公鸡,野鸡,他们的鸣叫是世界上最美丽的音乐,比所有其他动物都好,但大部分时间是他们的妻子-妈妈的鸡吵闹,难怪他们最终只能是家禽,更不用说什么鸡了。这些话不能帮助人们迫切想记住的音乐公鸡,结果是一个损失,除了书面从机械的“oo”声音。至于母鸡,他们只能记住他们在每次结束后,它是在“咯咯”的“咯咯”停止呼叫。

《瓦尔登湖》,怎么能有这么多野生动物?每天似乎作者,而不是他们说的名字。对蚂蚁很熟悉,但是蚂蚁就像士兵一样如何啊,使蚂蚁战争害怕阅读轻视的小生物。可爱的羽翼未丰的鹧鸪的人,他们只服从母亲的本能和自己的俄亥俄州,身体的长的和叶子的丰满,保持着相同的姿势,在那里别动,当一个陌生人或跟随它时,它继续保持不动,或者把你的眼睛干净。可怕,当然,大多数潜水,它总是发出笑声,当它是来自这个湖的第一次潜水,观察员很多狩猎或之后很多乐趣。它是什么,你可以到湖底去钓鱼。

毕竟人类的动物是啊,只是高级动物.作者预测,人类进步的结果必须是放弃肉食,正如野蛮对待文明的人之后,人们放弃坏习惯,如吃饭。我不知道人类没有一天不放弃肉,它对兔子的叫声很好奇。在书中,作者说:兔子到最后,真理是一个孩子的哭声。对兔子来说,最深刻的印象是树撞上了一只野兔,但没有我们曾经是一个可怜的兔子的书面记录。

One hundred and sixty years ago,when Charlotte Bronte created Jane Eyre,she could have never thought that it would become eternal.As a matter of fact, in the world of today,there are tens of thousands of Jane Eyre,each living in a readers heart,breathing with him the same air and sharing with him the same happiness and sorrow.Her rich mental world has become an inexhaustible resource of spirtual power.From Jane Eyre,people who are timid and shy get confidence and self-respect;people who feel imprisoned get independence and freedom;people who are lonesome get love and care.However, what I get from Jane Eyre is the courage of inner qestioning and self-exploring.

Jane Eyre is a young orphan being raised by Mrs. Reed, her cruel, wealthy aunt. A servant named Bessie provides Jane with some of the few kindnesses she receives, telling her stories and singing songs to her. One day, as punishment for fighting with her bullying cousin John Reed, Jane’s aunt imprisons Jane in the red-room, the room in which Jane’s Uncle Reed died. While locked in, Jane, believing that she sees her uncle’s ghost, screams and faints. She wakes to find herself in the care of Bessie and the kindly apothecary Mr. Lloyd, who suggests to Mrs. Reed that Jane be sent away to school. To Jane’s delight, Mrs. Reed concurs.

Once at the Lowood School, Jane finds that her life is far from idyllic. The school’s headmaster is Mr. Brocklehurst, a cruel, hypocritical, and abusive man. Brocklehurst preaches a doctrine of poverty and privation to his students while using the school’s funds to provide a wealthy and opulent lifestyle for his own family. At Lowood, Jane befriends a young girl named Helen Burns, whose strong, martyrlike attitude toward the school’s miseries is both helpful and displeasing to Jane. A massive typhus epidemic sweeps Lowood, and Helen dies of consumption. The epidemic also results in the departure of Mr. Brocklehurst by attracting attention to the insalubrious conditions at Lowood. After a group of more sympathetic gentlemen takes Brocklehurst’s place, Jane’s life improves dramatically. She spends eight more years at Lowood, six as a student and two as a teacher.

After teaching for two years, Jane yearns for new experiences. She accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfield, where she teaches a lively French girl named Adèle. The distinguished housekeeper Mrs. Fairfax presides over the estate. Jane’s employer at Thornfield is a dark, impassioned man named Rochester, with whom Jane finds herself falling secretly in love. She saves Rochester from a fire one night, which he claims was started by a drunken servant named Grace Poole. But because Grace Poole continues to work at Thornfield, Jane concludes that she has not been told the entire story. Jane sinks into despondency when Rochester brings home a beautiful but vicious woman named Blanche Ingram. Jane expects Rochester to propose to Blanche. But Rochester instead proposes to Jane, who accepts almost disbelievingly.

The wedding day arrives, and as Jane and Mr. Rochester prepare to exchange their vows, the voice of Mr. Mason cries out that Rochester already has a wife. Mason introduces himself as the brother of that wife—a woman named Bertha. Mr. Mason testifies that Bertha, whom Rochester married when he was a young man in Jamaica, is still alive. Rochester does not deny Mason’s claims, but he explains that Bertha has gone mad. He takes the wedding party back to Thornfield, where they witness the insane Bertha Mason scurrying around on all fours and growling like an animal. Rochester keeps Bertha hidden on the third story of Thornfield and pays Grace Poole to keep his wife under control. Bertha was the real cause of the mysterious fire earlier in the story. Knowing that it is impossible for her to be with Rochester, Jane flees Thornfield.

Penniless and hungry, Jane is forced to sleep outdoors and beg for food. At last, three siblings who live in a manor alternatively called Marsh End and Moor House take her in. Their names are Mary, Diana, and St. John (pronounced “Sinjin”) Rivers, and Jane quickly becomes friends with them. St. John is a clergyman, and he finds Jane a job teaching at a charity school in Morton. He surprises her one day by declaring that her uncle, John Eyre, has died and left her a large fortune: 20,000 pounds. When Jane asks how he received this news, he shocks her further by declaring that her uncle was also his uncle: Jane and the Riverses are cousins. Jane immediately decides to share her inheritance equally with her three newfound relatives.

St. John decides to travel to India as a missionary, and he urges Jane to accompany him—as his wife. Jane agrees to go to India but refuses to marry her cousin because she does not love him. St. John pressures her to reconsider, and she nearly gives in. However, she realizes that she cannot abandon forever the man she truly loves when one night she hears Rochester’s voice calling her name over the moors. Jane immediately hurries back to Thornfield and finds that it has been burned to the ground by Bertha Mason, who lost her life in the fire. Rochester saved the servants but lost his eyesight and one of his hands. Jane travels on to Rochester’s new residence, Ferndean, where he lives with two servants named John and Mary.

At Ferndean, Rochester and Jane rebuild their relationship and soon marry. At the end of her story, Jane writes that she has been married for ten blissful years and that she and Rochester enjoy perfect equality in their life together. She says that after two years of blindness, Rochester regained sight in one eye and was able to behold their first son at his birth.

Actually,not only do I inspired by Jane Eyres character,but also I am moved by the love of Rochester.I believe that every one of us may have thought about our Mr.Right after reading this book.He doesnt need to be so handsome .However,he must be good to us and take our things as the most important things.Yes, we are all expecting...

I have never thought so thin a book which is called The Catcher in the Rye can influence me so much. It makes me feel very impressive. And after reading this book， I have aroused many thoughts about it.

In todays literature world， The Catcher in the Rye is to be recognized as a modern classic. After reading this book， adults can increase the understanding of teenagers; young people can increase the understanding of their future life. No matter whom after reading this book will improve their ability about to be vigilant against the reality. It also can make you choose one self-reliance way to your future easily.

This book told us a profound significance story. The of this novel Holden hated all the hypocritical things and really wanted to pursuit the pure reality at first. Because of the development of his society， he finally submits to the development process of the social reality. It deeply show the loneliness， loss， pain of younger generation which is grow up after the World War II in U.S.

Well， I think that though Holden used to seeing the reality of Bourgeois society， and he must promise with realistic society in the end， he also have many courage to have a try to rebel against the hypocritical world. This spirit should be set up if we want to improve the process of the world.

Now， we live in a country， which is in great reformation， and everything in the process of changing development. Well， with the development of our country; peoples thought also is in the change. At the same time， many peoples thoughts start confusion and depression. They forgotten their initial dreams and have no enthusiasm gradually. So， in the end， they began to yearn for mediocrity and have nothing to do.

Perhaps we can learn from this book to find our own shadow. To a certain extent that it reflects many characteristics of the adolescents， and we can also see the dark side of the society. With the materials progress， the spiritual world is inevitably producing some changes. At that time， what we need is a change which can make our dream into a reality. Therefore， what we should do is not to hope， not to wait， not to plain， but from now on， just start from your own efforts and watch your initial dream. Youd try your best to create the life you want with your own hands.

自由麦田的守望者

——献给凡高

凡高,一个将画视为生命,甚至超过生命的人,一个真正用灵魂的色彩来绘画的人。可当他放下画笔时,却拿起枪结束了自己被人世束缚的生命。

他生命的热情,像是飞蛾扑火般的冲动,像是美人鱼起舞般陶醉。他的色彩,跳跃着疯狂迷醉的舞蹈,奔放地随意旋转着,令人目眩;又似一首激昂的舞曲,想要跳出世俗的束缚。

他桔红色的发须是张扬还是落寞,那纠结的眉头总让人感到一种莫名的忧伤,他的《自画像》让人心疼。他总是充满幻想,却游走于极端,他总在绘画中与自己苦斗。他执着地爱着《向日葵》,他用抒情的笔调充分展示着那黄金般的绚丽色彩,一朵一朵绽放的花如同火焰,正如他自己所说,“这是爱的最强光。”

他的画面,是永不熄灭的篝火,如同那激情似火的向日葵,按捺不住内心强烈的欲望,正奋力摆脱花瓶的束缚,奔向太阳。他的感情过于炽烈,总是因现实的黑暗而绝望,他的灵魂过于纯洁,总是因世人的污浊而叹息,他对梦想过于执着,魔鬼称他为上帝,上帝叫他为孩子,人们称他为疯子。

他说:“我是以向日葵的姿态活着,而不是以束缚的姿态活着。”看凡高的画,第一眼看到的是耀眼的光华,第二眼看到的是太阳恋上雪花的矛盾,第三眼感受的则是雪花在太阳狂吻下的无奈与消亡。

画如人生。当你被那金灿灿的麦田吸引时,你可否注意到画面角落里的阴冷,是否注意到那令人不寒而栗的送葬队伍?凡高的绝笔画面,仿佛就是他自我生命的写照,是他宿命的遗言。灿如黄金的麦田之上,一群乌鸦飞过,也许,他觉得自己就像那个被束缚的稻草人,希望在阳光下沐浴却又无法忍受乌鸦的啃食。他选择了简单的方式让自己解脱,谁也不知道在中弹后的几天他是怎样度过的,是挣扎在生与死的边缘,还是在等待死亡。

凡高,一个渴望自由的麦田守望者,一个天堂里的快乐狂人。

Mark Twains short story of "one million pounds" is a very good work. The article on the "money is everything," "money is omnipotent," the idea of a satire, to expose the ugly face of capitalist society.

"One million pounds" is about a poor, honest man, that is, the heroine of this story has received a pair of brothers, the letter sent to him inside one million pounds. The brothers had made a bet, gambling, if a poor, honest people who come knocking on the door received the one million pounds, he will be what kind of results? Brother that he would starve to death because he could not prove that the money was his own, will be subject to other peoples doubts, and even the banks do not let him save money. His younger brother that he would lead a very good, and therefore they have the brothers of one million pounds will be loaned to check the poorest people, and spent 30 days abroad.

Did not expect that during this period of time, people have the rare fortune suddenly rich, has tried to cozy up to him, from the free food, buy clothes, free accommodation, like a beggar, like to please him, and continue to improve his social status until the exception of the highest outdoor Wang Duke on! Not only that, he also has been a good wife and 30,000 pounds of bank interest, and finally from two brothers got a very good job. Lived a very, very happy life.

See here, I am so envious of the "lucky" the heroine, but at the same time I would like to: people reason to curry favor with him, not just because when people value money too it? Worship of money is shameful and should not be reaping more! Money is not omnipotent, the world than money, there are many more important things.

红尘喧嚣，浮华纷扰，唯野鹤无忧，穿梭古木山林、荒野边城，自由无束。守望在金黄无尽的麦田，洗尽铅华，我们飞翔在自由王国，看天空风轻云淡····

我们，是一群握着文字抱着梦想追逐自由的孩子。岁月涟漪，泛起几度微波，尘世浮华纷乱，扰尽几多思绪勾起几多无奈，我们紧握手心看遥远的天边寻找着我们梦想的乌托邦，那是一个无人相信存在的自由王国，而我们倔强的守望着这片麦田，梦想着成为无忧的野鹤，追逐那篇属于我们的蓝天。

于是我们恋上了文字，尽情的发泄着我们内心深处的情感，一纸一墨，一字一句，书写着我们的世界。我们向往着那片无人涉足的世界，那里叫做“自由”。从形单影只到陌路相识，我们为着一个梦想一个希望走在同一条路上。相见恨晚，却庆幸命运的安排让我们相识相知，从此不再寂寥不再孤独。他们说尘世没有你们寻找的自由，而我们依然倔强的走在这条路上，徘徊在现实与梦想的间隙，寻找那片让我们抒怀畅吟的乐土，我们的名字叫做野鹤，我们是麦田的守望者，守望着我们心中那块纯净的天空，它叫做“自由”。

我们，是麦田的守望者，是自由无忧的野鹤，在诡谲多变，无奈充斥的社会缝隙寻找属于我们的麦田。从前，我们叹知音难遇，知己难求；现在，我们是一群找到同伴的无忧野鹤，我们相识相知在那片文字，天涯海角，我们惺惺相惜，是前世三生缘未尽，此生注定相逢续前缘，我们说我们终于不再是形单影只，不再孤独的握着心中那份无人理解的幻念走在这条叫“人生”的道路上，我们潇洒吟唱，忘却这些许繁华尘嚣，打造着那片我们向往的天空。

曾经，我们是孤独的牧羊人，独自守着那片无人开垦的茫茫荒漠，无边无尽，直到有一天，我们在那片荒漠相遇，寻寻觅觅，跌跌撞撞，摆脱寂寥的束缚，在荒漠中寻找我们更多的同伴，一起走向荒漠尽头的广阔绿洲，一起寻找我们梦中的乌托邦，我们坚信他存在，在尘世的某个角落，生活着一群和我们一样的孤独的牧羊人，我们相聚，一起开阔那片我们心中的绿洲，让它无限蔓延，蔓延到每个角落，每个牧羊人心中，卷起我们心中那淡淡的涟漪。

累了，倦了，我们一起蜷缩在我们的世界，畅吟诉说，寻找那份心灵的慰藉、理解，驱除尘世的杂念，忘却冷言嘲笑无情的讥讽，忘却累累伤痕，在我们的世界，我们就是一群无拘无束的野鹤，享受这篇属于我们的乐土，我们的自由我们的天空。没有恨没有怨，只有一片纯净的文字纯净的天空，墨迹点点，书写我们我们青春的画卷，或喜或忧，或疯或狂，或低吟浅唱，或高歌一曲，或缠绵悱恻，或慷慨激昂。仰躺在文字中，寻找在梦想的道路，挥洒这笔墨丹青，不是人间惆怅客，自是红尘逍遥人。

我们，是一群飞翔在自由王国的野鹤，是倔强的麦田守望者，不再是孤独的牧羊人，摆脱那茫茫荒漠，守望这片属于我们的国度我们的天空···

[我们是麦田的守望者作文800字

These days Ive just finished the novel Uncle Toms Cabin that left a really deep impression on me and we can see.

It is a book written in 1852 in response to the passage of the Fugitive Slave Law， Uncle Toms Cabin has been considered as the most influential anti-slavery novel in that period and described by Stowe herself as a “series of sketches” describing the human cruelty of slavery， opens with a description of Arthur Shelbys Kentucky plantation during the antebellum period.

There are several impressive characters in this novel， George who is clever and brave;Harry， a beautiful and talented child who sings dances and mimes;Mrs. Shelby， a very religious woman;Sambo and Qimbo and so on. The major character Uncle Tom who was the most impressive in this novel was a devout Christian. He endured the miserable fate bravely and aroused the whites sympathy for slaves with his Christs sacrifice and the tolerance of returning good for evil. This novel focuses on the distinctive personalities of Uncle Tom deeply influenced by Christianity and the important role Uncle Toms Cabin playing on abolition; and the Significance of “Uncle Tom” to the harmonious worlds development， and the effect on modern people.

In the book， at the beginning， the author presents us a very beautiful image of a rather harmonious family who live a happy life. However， that beautiful image couldnt last long， the darkness came soon. The master of this happy family， Uncle Tom was arranged into a difficult situation. As Shelby， the not cruel master， he has incurred serious debts- prompting him sell some slaves to avoid financial ruin， so Uncle Tom， Shelbys loyal servant since childhood was sold to Mr. Haley， the slave trader. Uncle Tom remained loyal to his master， despite his betrayal and the risk of death at the cruel hands of a new master. The slaves at the plantation were very mournful， but Tom remained placid and tried to read his Bible for fort. On the steamboat to New Orleans， where Tom was to be sold， Tom befriended an angelic little girl， “Little Eva” St. Clare. Uncle Tom saved the five-year-old beauty from drowning， and she convinced her father to buy Tom for her own family. In her family， Tom enjoye.

d his life because of the girls love; Toms contentment does not last， however， because Eva soon falls ill. Dying， Eva asked Mr. St. Clare to free Tom after her death. But Mr. St. Clare is so sad by her death that he never legally freed Tom before he himself was killed trying to mediate a barroom scuffle. Mrs. St. Clare sold the slaves to settle her husbands debts and Tom was sold to Simon Legree who was so violent that beat his slaves brutally. At last， when Mr. Shelby， finally found Uncle Tom， he was almost died. After Tom was dead and buried， Shelby went back and freed his slaves.

As we all can see that Uncle Toms Cabin was an anti-slavery novel and it was even considered as one factor that caused the Civil War. In the novel， the slaves were sold from one place to another frequently， and their fate was tragic， with no exception- just like Uncle Tom， no matter he was under the control of kind masters or evil masters， he cant escape the misfortune of being sold from one master to another. We cant see any human right of them， so terrible.

As someone said， with more people realizing the inhumanity of slavery in the 19th century， slavery became one of the most important issues and it became more violent year by year in American society. However， slavery was not abolished irrevocably until ratification of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in 1865， following the Civil War. After the passage of Fugitive Slave Act of 1850， Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote this novel Uncle Toms Cabin which publicized the evil of slavery to a wide audience.

Now we are in the 21st century， we may never e across such kind of thing. However， this book can always remind of us that there ever has existed this evil and we cant let it happen again. And “equality” 、“human right ” cant just be a slogan， we should make it e true really and always.

《麦田的守望者》是美国作家塞林格的名著，主人公名叫霍尔顿,他讲述了自己被学校开除后在纽约城游荡一天两夜的经历和心灵感受。这本书不但生动细致地描绘了一位对现实社会极其不满的中产阶级子弟的苦闷彷徨、孤独愤世的精神世界，青春期少年矛盾百出的心理特征，而且还批判了成人社会的虚伪和做作.霍尔顿的性格复杂而又矛盾,但他有着一颗纯洁善良、追求美好生活和崇高理想的童心。其中谢幕时的一番话写出了作者心中的理想教育：“有那么一群小孩子在一大块麦田里做游戏。几千几万个小孩子，附近没有一个人——没有一个大人，我是说——除了我。我呢?就站在那悬崖边。我的职务是在那儿守望，要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来，我就把他捉住——我是说孩子们都在狂奔，也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑，我得从什么地方出来，把他们捉住。我整天就干这样的事。我只想当麦田里得守望者。”这番话我仔细揣摩了一下，得到一些启示。

第一、 教育需要“顺性而为”，在于引导而非强制。孩子之所以能够无拘无束地做游戏，首先在于主人公给他们提供了一个释放童心，张扬个性的精神家园——麦田，或者允许孩子们进入麦田，却有很多的规定。这样孩子们兴趣达不到极限，也不会有自由精神，更不会有创新精神，甚至会觉得恐慌。

第二、 教育的成功的智慧在于找到支点，支起学生的能力发展和生命成长。“给孩子一个支点，他能撬动整个地球!”，守望者并不是一名游戏的旁观者，而是敏感地发现了游戏中的关键点——悬崖，守候于此有四两拨千斤的功效。这不正是我们所谓的抓住契机吗?

第三、教育过程中：许多事情是没办法选择的，但你可以选择态度。做班主任不能选择学生，什么学生进来，你都得接受，作为生活辅导老师也是一样的，但只要我们尽心尽力，问心无愧，积极面对学生的实际状况，总有一天，学生会提高，会进步的。

第四、教育实践中“埋怨环境不好，常常是我们自己不好;埋怨别人狭隘，常常是我们自己不豁达;埋怨天气恶劣，常常是我们抵抗力太弱;埋怨学生难教，常常是我们自己方法太少。”确实，回顾自己在平凡的生活和工作中，遇到不顺时就有推卸责任，出现埋怨周围的环境和别人的想法或者说是不平衡心态的现象，却不懂或者不肯从自身出发找原因，不善于改变自己来适应周围的环境。多改变自己，少埋怨环境，在遇到问题时要变换角度思考问题，选择积极的角色进入生活，不能一味地要求学生来适应老师，作为一名教育者而是要去努力适应自己的学生。只有教师熟悉、适应学生，由此才能去改变学生，使师生成为一个和谐的整体，促进师生的共同进步和成长。有了这样的认识，我们才能面对现实，才能自信地工作，千方百计地改变自己的教育方法，提高自己的教育水平。

第五、平等的对待每一个孩子, 不放弃每一个孩子，不唯亲，不唯富，不唯优，不唯近。为每一个孩子创设平等参与的机制，促进他们健康、快乐、和谐、主动的发展。学生能处理的事，放手让学生去做，充分的信赖就创造了一个美好的境界。把自己的手伸给孩子很容易，难的是让他们学会用自己的手做事。成功也好，失败也好，不快乐也好，重要的是体验的过程以及愿意获得新体验的态度。

第六、在我们周围经常可以看到一些父母对孩子的错误放纵不管，他们认为孩子还小，长大就好了，这恰恰是最危险的，要让他们习惯于遵守约束，服从理智，免得以后难以纠正。我们可以一起制定详尽而切实可行的“室规”;自愿而明确的“责任到人”;简单而负有深意的“错误说明书”。因为一切都是大家自己制定的，谁都知道违反规定的后果，所以孩子们执行起来也不是特别困难。

第七、教师首先必须要有高尚的人格魅力，让学生“亲其师、信其道。”在尊敬、信任甚或崇拜的基础上接受老师的教育，学生受到的教育会更深刻，效果也更好!还有，教师也应该努力和学生建立起深厚的感情。“师生间的感情，是教育成功的第一块基石。”而离开了老师的爱心，感情的建立便是无源之水。

第八、做一个宽容的教育者，孩子犯了错误承认了就是好孩子，不能一味的认为孩子已经这样了，无可救药了，低年级的孩子自制了本来就差，我们要理解孩子的天性，没有不犯错误的孩子，多多进行换位思考，在宽容的基础上，让学生改正错误，“没有教不好的学生，只有不会教的老师”。

第九、做一个幸福的教育者，学生是含苞待放的花朵，师爱是阳光雨露，把教育事业当成自己的事业，把带给学生一生的幸福当成一生的追求。当孩子们健康、自信、活泼的成长时，不就成为了我们最开心幸福的时刻!

一群生活在新时代的孩子,自然已经习惯了困惑和烦恼,但是我们应该集中精神看准我们的前方,我们的路,我们应该是一群有理想有抱负的人。“守望”是一种习惯，一种智慧，更是一种境界，一种品质。为了学生的成长，教育需要更多“麦田守望者”。“教育上的错误比别的错误更不可轻犯。教育上的错误正和错配了药一样，第一次弄错了，决不能借第二次第三次去补救，它们的影响是终身洗不掉的。”这样的话不能不让人去审视自己：我犯的错误会给学生留下什么影响，还能补救多少?总之即使是最普通的孩子，只要教育得法，也会成为不平凡的人。

教育是一门科学，育人成才是一种精雕细刻的艺术，在工作中只有讲科学、讲创新、讲艺术，才能培养出适应社会需要的高素质的人才来。在今后的工作中，我将不断多学习先进经验，不断改进，不断提高，积极探索，善于总结，事事都换个角度看现象，使自己的工作水平不断提高。

16岁的中学生霍尔顿·考尔菲德是塞林格长篇小说《麦田里的守望者》的主人公，是青春期的边缘少年，是当代美国文学中最早出现的玩世不恭的反英雄形象之一。

霍尔顿出身在纽约一个富裕的中产阶级家庭。老师和家长强迫他好好读书，为的是“出人头地，以便将来买辆混帐的凯迪拉克”。在这里，纯真年代与现实社会共同构成青春的陷阱。他看不惯周围的一切，青春的躁动使他离经叛道，根本没心思用功读书，因而老是挨罚。到他第四次被开除出校时，不敢贸然回家，便只身在美国最繁华的纽约城游荡了一天两夜，他内心苦闷、彷徨，他认为成人社会里无人可信，全是“假仁假义的伪君子”。他向往妹妹菲芘无忧无虑的生活，小说临近尾声时，他淋着雨，看妹妹玩旋转木马，浑身湿透，可他快乐极了。“她穿着那么件蓝色大衣，老那么转个不停，看上去真他妈的好看极了。老天爷，我真希望你当时也在场。”这样精彩的段落，把霍尔顿的孩子性情表露无遗，但同时深层次的悲哀也重重地击打在读者的心上——他选择逃避，拒绝成长。

霍尔顿告诉妹妹他最愿意做的事情：“不管怎样，我老是在想象，有那么一群小孩子在一大块麦田里做游戏。几千几万个小孩子。附近没有一个人——没有一个大人，我是说——除了我。我呢，就站在那混帐的悬崖边。我的职务是在那儿守望，要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来，我就把他捉住——我是说孩子们都在狂奔，也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑，我得从什么地方出来，把他们捉住。我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田里的守望者。我知道这有点异想天开，可我真正喜欢干的就是这个。”

守望纯洁的童年与心灵，做“麦田守望者”，这是一个青春期的孩子对生命最本真的热爱与深情。可是他却变成一个叛逆者，一个有问题的孩子，着不得不让我们深思。