麦田里的守望者英文读后感(通用20篇)

Joy depicts the crisis of faith that overes Rabbi Banish of Komarov， who， having buried his four sons and two daughters. Only through the mercy of the God he has denied， manifest in a radiant vision of the dead Rebecca， his beloved youngest daughter， is the rabbi’s belief restored. The sense of wonder and the touch of heavenly joy that linger after the vision dissolves convince Rabbi Banish of the folly of judging God’s actions by human standards. The rabbi has interpreted the apparent tragedy of his children’s premature deaths as evidence of God’s alienation， forgetting that God is by definition inscrutable. That God’s purpose transcends man’s ability to prehend it is made clear to the expiring rabbi when the family dead approach his deathbed with arms outstretched to enfold him among them. For theirs is the kingdom of heaven to which a loving God has called them; and their deaths have evidenced not God’s wrath but his grace.

A version of Rabbi Banish’s deathbed revelation appears to Rabbi Nechemia in Something Is There. At twenty-seven he is already racked by the doubts that torment Rabbi Banish. So shaken is his belief in God that he deserts his rabbinical post in provincial Bechev for the flesh-posts of Warsaw. Although the prostitutes， unclean food， and shady business dealings which he witnesses there hold no attraction for the erstwhile rabbi， they intensify his revulsion from the world created by God and therefore his alienation from God himself. Unlike Rabbi Bainish， whose intimations of immortality and consequent rededication to God precede his radiant deathbed vision， Rabbi Nechemia cannot allay his doubts until the very moment of death， when a light he never knew was there flickered in hid brain.

While his dying words—something is there—resolve his crisis of faith， they e too late to affect the spiritual renewal attained by Rabbi Banish. No explicit promise of immortality， let along of salvation， attends Rabbi Nechemia’s vision. Perhaps grace is accorded Rabbi Banish because his doubt is triggered by devastating personal losses， and withheld from Rabbi Nechemia because his despair is the bitter fruit of idle speculation about the unknown. Whatever the reason， relatively few of Singer’s characters are granted at the moment of death the transcendent vision of unity between man and God that appears to Rabbi Banish in Joy. For the fortunate few， release from time into eternity is affected by a divine visitation which obliterates distinctions between past and present， living and dead.

These kinds of characters are lost in their world because of the seducement of the material world. They doubt their formal faith and gradually give up what they believed. But after they have experienced so much hardship， they realize that they cannot adapt to the life of the outer world so they regress to the former life with formal faith. They realize the importance of God and they begin to think seriously about the relationship between man and God. At last they find their right way of their life.

这是一个专属于年轻人的故事，叛逆、放荡、残酷的故事，来自少年对社会的认知。也许因为我自身的年龄、经历的事情，也许我没有主人公如此的愤世嫉俗，书中为了表现霍尔顿的不学无术每句都是满嘴脏话，令我有些遗憾。当然这只是我个人的看法。

不过虽然有这些粗俗词语，但霍尔顿拥有一颗敏感的心，也正是因为这颗心才让他如此不同，“出淤泥而不染”。霍尔顿厌恶学校、厌恶人群、各色各样的人，但本质上他是个很不错的人，只是“假模假式”的社会不得不令他心烦。他并不像那些伪君子一样，屈于种种利益、名誉，最终堕落虚伪着生活着。不论权利再大的人，也只是这个社会的傀儡罢了。

他想逃离这个一刻也不想待的地方，甚至想去乡下装聋哑人来摆脱世俗，可做“不食人间烟火”也只能想想而已。仅此而已。

霍尔顿最痛恨电影，做作的情节使他头疼，可在百无聊赖时他又不得不迈入电影院；他痛恨玩弄的感情，一种肮脏的爱情，可他又做了他痛恨的事情……诸如此类的事情太多太多。塞林格笔下的霍尔顿是悲剧的，他的悲剧比任何人都要痛苦。挣扎的太多，惶恐无助，逼迫做自己讨厌的事情，只是因为他看破红尘、看淡一切，想逃避。最后，也只好妥协。

霍尔顿的人物形象也是很讽刺的吧。

他的幻想是美好的，做一个麦田的守望者，守望着那些天真烂漫的孩子们，就像他的妹妹菲苾、弟弟艾里那样。在这个喧嚣污浊的世界，也仅仅有孩子拥有花儿般得心灵了。却也完不成这个愿望了吧。这个世界被腐蚀了太多太多。

有时候，比起主人公的“愤怒青年”我更喜欢那个可爱的菲苾。她虽是小孩子，但比她哥哥更理性。她懂得做事的轻重缓急，当然也打消了霍尔顿不切实际的想法。

你的身边，也总会有这种人吧。像主人公的桀骜不驯，菲苾的善解人意，伪君子的假惺惺，它会使我们引起共鸣。我想这也是《麦》畅销的最大原因吧。

在图书馆里，我无意中发现了一本很薄的书，名字叫《麦田里的守望者》，在我拿起这本书时，我没有想到这么薄的一本书会对我产生这么大的影响，使我感触很深，我觉得这本书的形式和内容都很出色。

美国的五十年代是一个相当混乱的时期，二战的阴云尚未散去，冷战硝烟又起。一方面科技发展迅速，而另一方面，人们缺乏理想，意志消沉，在自己无力改变的社会大背景下，过着混混噩噩的生活。于是，"垮掉的一代"出现了，霍尔顿就是其中的一员，他抽烟酗酒，不求上进，但是，他还不至于沦落到吸毒，群居的地步，因为在他心底，一直还存有美丽而遥远的理想——做一个"麦田里的守望者"。

我们生活的这个国度，这个时代正处于巨大的变革之中，一切都在日新月异的发展。从某种意义上说，这与50年代的美国确实有些相象。社会不断进步，人们的思想观念也在发生变化，很多人开始迷茫，消沉，他们逐渐遗忘自己的理想，没有了最初的热情，开始向往平庸。酒吧、卡拉OK、棋牌室开始人流如潮，网吧、游戏机房中学生不断，所谓新新人类疯狂地迷恋上了摇头丸、K粉等毒品……

天啊! 我们是一群生活在新时代的新生力量，自然已经习惯了困惑和烦恼，但是我们应该集中精神看准我们的前方，我们的路，我们应该是一群有理想有抱负的人，从小我们就对自己的未来充满憧憬，想当科学家、医生、护士、老师……假如霍尔顿没有他纯洁的理想，那他就会堕落到底，是他的理想让他活下来。难道我们年轻人就该让生活变得如此混沌?是的，理想是人的指路明灯，它带着人走向未来，走向光明，我们的人生才刚刚开始，纵然生活让我们这代人有些迷惘和彷徨，但一切不过是暂时的，不就都会过去，我们现在最需要的，就是我们的理想。

是的，有理想就有希望，希望就在明天，明天会更美好!把握好自己的生活吧!

假如霍尔顿没有他纯洁的理想,那他就会堕落到底,是他的理想让他活下来.理想是人的指路明灯,它带着人走向未来,走向光明.我们的人生才刚刚开始,纵然生活让我们这代人有些迷惘和彷徨,但一切不过是暂时的,不就都会过去,我们现在最需要的

他倒扣鸭舌帽，穿大号风衣，抽烟、醺酒，满嘴"他妈的、混帐"。因被开除而又不感回家而开始了他维时几日的流浪生活。他厌恶这个世界，他认为大人叫他读书就是为了以后能买辆"混帐凯迪拉克"，他讨厌这个金钱至上的社会，自己却挥霍无度，说自己"不是把钱花了就是扔了，是个十足的败家子。讨厌别人谈论酒和女人，自己却醺酒、恋美色，并且在流浪的几天里糊里糊涂地找来了妓女。自己想的和做的无法统一使他痛苦万分。

他所唯一敬爱的老师也竟是个同性恋。就在这重重矛盾中，他无法自拔，最终躺在了精神病院中。表面上霍尔顿是个玩世不恭的坏孩子，但实际上他却有颗纯净善良的心。他爱自己的妹妹，就在见她的那晚，霍尔顿说出了这段话："我只想当一个麦田里的守望者!"霍尔顿说，他想像着在一大片麦田里，几千几万个小孩子在游戏，周围除了他没有一个大人。他就站在麦田边上的悬崖旁守望着，看哪个孩子朝悬崖奔过来就捉住他，不让他掉下悬崖。"这是他的一个美好幻想，也是他美好心灵的见证，他希望那些快乐的孩子不要跌入悬崖，而是永远快乐的奔跑，而那麦田似乎象征着物质世界，他希望生活在充满物质主义精神世界的孩子不要迷失自我，走向悬崖。

相对于他那两个糊涂的室友，霍尔顿更清楚的认识到了自己所处的世界是什么样子的。而他厌恶这一切，因为厌恶，处于青春期的他就越发的那样做，似乎是一种反抗。很多时候，我们将自己的不满与叛逆小心地匿藏于心中，为了迎合社会，我们学会了伪装，欺骗。为了追名逐利，我们麻痹了自己的心，那些真实的想法渐渐被封存于心底，或许是一种自我保护，毕竟将自己完全袒露于这个陌生的世界中是不安全的。"一个不成熟男子的标志是他愿意为某种事业英勇地死去，一个成熟男子的标志是他愿意为某种事业卑贱地活着。

"一位老师如是教导主人公。这就是理智与成熟吗，我不敢苟同，可能是我还未涉世，单至少现在，我仍希望自己有一颗火热的心去面对世界。谁的愿望会是去当一个麦田守望者呢?或许因为霍尔顿身为富家子弟才使他表达出了自己最真实的愿望。然而现实总是现实，霍尔顿最终回到了现实世界中，表面上是因为妹妹的挽留，但事实上霍尔顿也无法离开自己所处之地，或许他自己也明白。流浪的结束也预示着青春期的他锐变的结束。"人只是在不断地出逃和回家中艰难地长大，真实的生活就是在这过程中出现了意义。"正在成长中的我们是否也体会到了呢?

那天去书店，我从世界名著中挑了一本很有意思的书，名字叫《麦田里的守望者》，在拿起这本书时，我万万没有想到那么薄的一本书会对我产生这么大的影响，会感触这么深。我觉得这本书非常好。

Go to a bookstore that day, I from the world famous picked up a very interesting book, the name of "the catcher in the Rye", in picking up the book, I never thought that a thin book will have such an impact on me, you will feel so deep. I think this book is very good.

美国的20世纪50年代相当混乱，人们缺乏理想，意志消沉，在自己无力的改变生活下 ，过着战争的生活。弥漫着战争的硝烟。

The United States in twentieth Century 50s rather chaotic, people lack the ideal, depressed, change yourself powerless in life, living a life of war. Filled with war.

我们是一群生活在新时代的孩子，我们有很多的困惑和烦恼，但我们应该集中精神看准前方，走好我们的路，我们应该是一群有理想，有抱负的人们。理想是人们的照明灯，他带着人们走向未来。

We are living in a new era of children, we have a lot of confusion and annoyance, but we should concentrate on certain ahead, go our way, we should be a group of ideals, aspiring people. Ideal is the peoples lights, he brought people into the future.

我们的人生才刚刚开始，纵然生活让我们这一代人有很多不解，不满意的地方，但一切都只是暂时的，要靠我们的力量去改变它，我现在最需要的就是我们的理想，只要有理想就有希望。

Our life has just begun, even if life let our people of this generation have many puzzled, unsatisfactory, but everything is just temporary, depend on our power to change it, I now need most is our ideal, as long as the ideal there is hope.

是的，有理想就会有希望，这是从《麦田里的守护者》告诉我的。

Yes, good will have hope, this is from the "catcher in the guardian" told me.

This book is simply wonderful. The tales involved are tales of the Persian Gulf, of Bagdhad, Arabia, and tales that we as adults should revisit for some enjoyable light reading that will make us smile and wonder at the old folklore of the Arabian Peninsula.

Sinbad the Sailor is in there, as is Aladdin in its original form, and the story begins of a king who is so upset by his wifes unfaithfulness that he will now only accept virgins for one night and then have them killed. A smart virgin begins her night with the infamous king by telling him stories, and she so fascinates him and enthralls him with her tales that the tales turn into folklore for readers of the ages. I wont tell you what happens in the end to the virgin princess, but you will find humor, enchantment, wisdom and fantasy for those times when stress becomes a factor in your life.

I highly recommend the tale of "The Historic Fart" as a both funny and inspiring tale of human nature. Please buy this book and remember to become a nine -12 year old again as you read with curiosity and wonder at the fabulous enchanting, lively stories. I was beginning to wish my children were a bit younger so I could read these to them. Any child would enjoy these stories, and any adult will find them simply relaxing and a reflection of medieval Islam.

《肖申克的救赎》是美国作家斯蒂芬·金的中篇小说，也是其代表作。收录于小说合集《四季奇谭》中，副标题为“春天的希望”。读完这本书后就来说说你的读后感吧。

Abstract: This film Shawshank Redemption describes a man called Andy Dufresne was sent to the prison for he murdered his wife but in fact he was innocent. Then he started fighting against with the wicked prison life. Though he suffered many unfair treatments and ordeals, he never gives up himself. Due to his intelligence and perseverance, he spend 20 years successfully escape from the prison as a redemption. He teaches me that never lose hope.

Keywords: hope; redemption; freedom; dream

The story took place in 1940. A man who is a banker called Andy Dufresne, was sent into the Shawshank prison, for he murderer his wife and her lover in bed. However, he was innocent as he said. The new days in the prison were hard to live. It’s violent, heartless and cruel. Nevertheless, A month later, Andy began to make friends with other prisoners. And one of them called Red, who could get anything what he wanted. Andy bought a mallet from him and started his plan to escape. During this time, he did many things: expanding the library, caving stones, helping the corrupt warden to get money or bribe, etc. Then a young prisoner’s coming break his quiet life in jail. But the warden killed the young prisoner the only man that knew Andy was innocent. Then he knew the prison he could not stay any more. It took him 20 years to tunnel secretly and he successfully escaped from the prison. When he got free, Andy sent the evident which could prove the warden corruption, briber and murdering to the policy agency. Before that, Andy had told his best friend Red that his dream---Zihuatanejo, a warm place without memory. After escaping, Andy lived a free life in another identity and made the prison governor arrested. Several years later, Red was approved to leave. for the promise to Andy. Finally, in Zihuyatanejo, they met.

The cruel prison life terrified me and the friendship moved me. The story goes to a happy ending---redemption. This film impressed me a lot. A sentence was said in the film: ’Some birds arent meant to be caged, but most birds will choose to stand it.’

In this film, as we can see, the Shawshank Prison, which enjails lots of people. They have been in the prison form many years ,so they won’t go abroad. Because they won’t and also they can’t. They lived here for years without hope, and they lived just in the small prison, where nobody knows what is their dream and what’s their hope. As I remember, a old man Brooks was released after he had been in the jail for 50 years. But he found that the world became completely different from the world he imagined. For example, he seldom see cars before. He felt very strange and helpless to the outside world He can hardly adapt to the new developed world. He would rather stay in the prison. So unfortunately he chose to commit suicide.

However, on the contrary, Andy said a converse sentence:’ Some birds arent meant to be caged, thats all. Their feathers are just too bright…’ He long for the freedom and strive for it! What I remember very clearly is someone said that “These walls are kind of funny things like that. First, you hate them, then you get used to them. Enough time passed, get so you depend on them. That is institutionalizing.” But Andy hadn’t been affected. He insisted on his faith of freedom. He dared to pursue his deserved freedom! That’s the first point I appreciate.

What’s more, another thing I think is friendship. Of course, Andy’s perseverance and endeavor is the main reason that he succeed in escaping. But it can’t be denying that friendship is also a important reason. Without the friends’ help in the prison, especially red’s, He can’t break the prison, too. Even in the jail which is the most evil place that Andy could make it a significance place. He had transformed a storage room smelling of turpentine into the best prison library in New England. Then the prisoners read the books and got knowledge from it. Andy also helped them to pass the high school equivalency. The glitters of him lighted others’ life. That helps him built many sincere friendships in the prison. He just too bright that didn’t belong to the prison .Then he escape and gained the freedom.

Furthermore, the patience, courage and strong willpower are the keys to escape. 20 years, not a short ordeal time, but he endured. He made his plan day by day, week by week and year by year. He never gives up. he took nearly twenty years to dip a tunnel with a little rock hammer which Red said it would take a man 600 years to tunnel under the wall with one of these to fight for his free .And he did it finally. Please imagine, crossing the tunnel he dup, he still should crawled through five hundred yards of shit-smelling foulness. That is the length of five football fields.

Then is the last but not least, I think. He has the bright brain ,the never fading persistent, and the most important thing----hope. Just as Andy said to Red: Hope is a good thing, may be the best of things. In this film, Andy show us that how good thing the hope is. Yes , hope is a good thing. Whatever it is, it can’t lock the hope. We all have dream. We all have hope. We all have it and please never give up, like Andy.

This film, Shawshank Redemption, teaches me a lot. It deserves to be one of the most overwhelming films in the Hollywood.

I read a very interesting book, the name of the book is called "Tom Sawyer, I like the book in the little hero and some story happened on him.

Tom is a naughty, naive and lively children, but in the eyes of an adult who is also a real bad boy, he naughty, like mischief, play truant, the nature is the norm, not only in this way, he make trouble method also each time, let a person elusive, small-scale operations. Although he is a very bad very bad child, but also to make people laugh: penalty was painting the walls, and could come up with a good way to make a friend for him to complete, and make friends with him to take a variety of foods and toys for a chance to paint the walls. In this way, Tom not only comfortable, leisure and suddenly gained a lot of gifts.

Let me more impressive is the story of Tom and huck and Joe three people formed a team when the pirates fled to a desert island. In this adventure, he met with difficulties, but he didnt lose heart, dont give up, again and again to challenge difficulties bravely, until down with difficulty.

After reading this book, I feel that we meet with difficulties dont get discouraged, and strive to insist on. Tom lives full of sunshine also tells us: as long as there is joy, have a dream, a dream can come true!

我读了一本非常有趣的书，书的名字叫《汤姆索亚历险记》，我很喜欢这本书中的小主人公以及在他身上发生的一些故事。

汤姆是一个顽皮、天真并且十分活泼的孩子，但在大人的眼里他同时也是一个不折不扣的坏孩子，他调皮、喜欢恶作剧、逃学这些自然是家常便饭，不仅这样，他捣蛋的方法还一次比一次厉害，让人琢磨不透，防不胜防。他虽然是一个很坏很坏的孩子，但也会做出让人捧腹大笑的事情：被罚粉刷墙壁，竟能想出好办法让小伙伴替他完成，并让小伙伴们拿各种各样的食物和玩具来跟他换一次刷墙的机会。这样一来，汤姆不光悠闲自在，而且一下子就收获了很多礼物。

让我印象比较深刻的是故事中汤姆与哈克再加上乔三人组成了一个团队逃到了荒岛上当海盗。在这次冒险中，他遇到了种种困难，但他并不灰心，也不放弃，一次又一次勇敢地向困难挑战，直到打倒困难为止。

读了这本书以后，我觉得遇到困难我们不要轻易气馁，而要努力奋斗，坚持下去。汤姆充满阳光的生活里也告诉我们：只要有欢乐，有梦想，美梦便可以成真!

红尘喧嚣，浮华纷扰，唯野鹤无忧，穿梭古木山林、荒野边城，自由无束。守望在金黄无尽的麦田，洗尽铅华，我们飞翔在自由王国，看天空风轻云淡····

我们，是一群握着文字抱着梦想追逐自由的孩子。岁月涟漪，泛起几度微波，尘世浮华纷乱，扰尽几多思绪勾起几多无奈，我们紧握手心看遥远的天边寻找着我们梦想的乌托邦，那是一个无人相信存在的自由王国，而我们倔强的守望着这片麦田，梦想着成为无忧的野鹤，追逐那篇属于我们的蓝天。

于是我们恋上了文字，尽情的发泄着我们内心深处的情感，一纸一墨，一字一句，书写着我们的世界。我们向往着那片无人涉足的世界，那里叫做“自由”。从形单影只到陌路相识，我们为着一个梦想一个希望走在同一条路上。相见恨晚，却庆幸命运的安排让我们相识相知，从此不再寂寥不再孤独。他们说尘世没有你们寻找的自由，而我们依然倔强的走在这条路上，徘徊在现实与梦想的间隙，寻找那片让我们抒怀畅吟的乐土，我们的名字叫做野鹤，我们是麦田的守望者，守望着我们心中那块纯净的天空，它叫做“自由”。

我们，是麦田的守望者，是自由无忧的野鹤，在诡谲多变，无奈充斥的社会缝隙寻找属于我们的麦田。从前，我们叹知音难遇，知己难求；现在，我们是一群找到同伴的无忧野鹤，我们相识相知在那片文字，天涯海角，我们惺惺相惜，是前世三生缘未尽，此生注定相逢续前缘，我们说我们终于不再是形单影只，不再孤独的握着心中那份无人理解的幻念走在这条叫“人生”的道路上，我们潇洒吟唱，忘却这些许繁华尘嚣，打造着那片我们向往的天空。

曾经，我们是孤独的牧羊人，独自守着那片无人开垦的茫茫荒漠，无边无尽，直到有一天，我们在那片荒漠相遇，寻寻觅觅，跌跌撞撞，摆脱寂寥的束缚，在荒漠中寻找我们更多的同伴，一起走向荒漠尽头的广阔绿洲，一起寻找我们梦中的乌托邦，我们坚信他存在，在尘世的某个角落，生活着一群和我们一样的孤独的牧羊人，我们相聚，一起开阔那片我们心中的绿洲，让它无限蔓延，蔓延到每个角落，每个牧羊人心中，卷起我们心中那淡淡的涟漪。

累了，倦了，我们一起蜷缩在我们的世界，畅吟诉说，寻找那份心灵的慰藉、理解，驱除尘世的杂念，忘却冷言嘲笑无情的讥讽，忘却累累伤痕，在我们的世界，我们就是一群无拘无束的野鹤，享受这篇属于我们的乐土，我们的自由我们的天空。没有恨没有怨，只有一片纯净的文字纯净的天空，墨迹点点，书写我们我们青春的画卷，或喜或忧，或疯或狂，或低吟浅唱，或高歌一曲，或缠绵悱恻，或慷慨激昂。仰躺在文字中，寻找在梦想的道路，挥洒这笔墨丹青，不是人间惆怅客，自是红尘逍遥人。

我们，是一群飞翔在自由王国的野鹤，是倔强的麦田守望者，不再是孤独的牧羊人，摆脱那茫茫荒漠，守望这片属于我们的国度我们的天空···

[我们是麦田的守望者作文800字

I knew Mark Twain when i was a middle school student. In my memory, there is an article in my English textbook that written by him. At that time, I pay no attention to Mark Twain. However, i knew more about him after I learned the History and Anthology of American Literature, he appeals to me dearly and deeply. As a result, I read a part of his novels in part time. Here I will introduce Million Pounds to you. Before that, I will give some information about Mark Twain to you. And last, it comes my though.

Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910) was an American humorist, satirist, lecturer and writer, better known by the pen name Mark Twain. He was born in Florida, Missouri and brought up in Hannibal, Missouri. After his fathers death in 1847, he was apprenticed to a printer and wrote for his brothers newspaper. He later worked as a licensed Mississippi river-boat pilot. The Civil War put an end to the steamboat traffic and Clemens moved to Virginia City, where he edited the Territorial Enterprise. On February 3, 1863, Mark Twain was born when Clemens signed a humorous travel account with that pseudonym. He often uses exaggerated ways to show his irony.

Mark Twain is most noted for his novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. He is also known for his quotations. During his life, Clemens became a friend to presidents, artists, leading industrialists and European royalty. For I love the One Million Pounds Note best, I would introduce it to you.

Is there real free-lunch in the world? Maybe there is! And such kind of “free lunch” strikes the poor and honest young man Henry Adams who has surprisingly got a one-million bank note from the brothers (Roderick & Oliver)。 As a matter of fact, the brothers had made a bet, if a poor, honest and clever people who come knocking on the door received the one million pounds, what will be happening to his life? The elder brother think that he would starve to death because he could not prove that the money belongs to him, will be arousing others’ suspicion, and even the banks do not let him deposit the money. On the contrary, the younger brother believes that he would live in a very good life. So the brothers lend the one million pounds to Henry Adams, and spent 30 days abroad.

From then on, Henry Adams becomes a bright focus of the money-priority society. Later, the lucky young man experiences two sharply different treatments in the tailor shop. In the ball, people from every social class try every chance to show their friendship and flattery to the new millionaire. Adams never has the chance to spend a penny because no one can change the million and he is soon living in a luxurious hotel suite, wearing expensive suits. No one asks him to pay bill, these are forwarded for later payment. He even gets the chance to go to the Party that held by Duke. Fortunately, Henry meets Jane Griffiths and fall in love with this beautiful woman. He also comes across his good friend. The man gives him some advice to earn money. 30 days has passed, Henry Adams asks his girlfriend company him to meet the brothers. Out of his expectation, his girlfriend is the daughter of one of the brothers. And finally he got a very good job from the brother. And he lived a very happy life.

Mark Twains short story of "one million pounds note" is a very good work. The article satires the thoughts of "money is everything," "money is omnipotent," and expose the ugly face of capitalist society. As we all know, the root of the story was the bet of the brothers. What is the bet actually? Where does the attraction of the bank note lie in?

As far as i am concerned, the One Million Pounds Note takes an interesting, satirical look at the hypocrisy stemming from class distinction in England. England is a country where class and wealth are given extreme significance, especially among the rich. The novel shows the hypocrisy that existed among these people, how the rich are quick to change face when they find out that youre a man of wealth and how within the next moment they revert back to their condescending selves when all wealth is lost. The story was based on the main theme by emphasizing on the hypocrisy of the upper class society but at the same time it also creates a balance that prevents the novel from being a mockery of the British society. The love story appears at the right time and there is plenty of comedy to keep one entertained. The ending is a little predictable but the director does an overall good job by rounding it up and presenting his points.

In my heart, Herry was so luckily, not everyone can get the chance to use the million. I am so envious of the "lucky" of the heroine, but at the same time I would like to think that the reason why people carry favor with him is just that they attract too much important to money, isn’t it? Money worship is shameful and should not be reaping more! Money is not omnipotent, and in the world, there are many things that more important than money .

《雾都孤儿》以雾都伦敦为背景，讲述了一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇。以下是小编带来的雾都孤儿英文读后感，希望对你有帮助。

Oliver Twist is written by Charles Dickens.

Charles Dickens is one of the greatest writers in the England. He was born in a poor family, but later he became famous and rich. The famous novel --A Tale of Two Cities is written by him, too.

This novel shows us the cruelty and crime of London. Oliver Twist, the hero, is a poor orphan. He lived in a life filled with taunts. Nobody loved him. With visions of his future, he decided to go to London. He thought a new life was coming, but he was wrong, a group of thieves were waiting for him.

The author created a group of bad men.

Fagin, an old man, with a horribly ugly face and red hair, was the head of those thieves. He tried to make Oliver be a criminal.

Bill Sikes was a cruel and evil man in the group. He had a bad

Monks, Oliver’s brother, did bad things to hurt Oliver. He wanted to get the legacies left by his father alone. He paid Fagin to trap Oliver into a life of crime. In fact, they were all afraid of being put into prison and being hanged. They can’t live happily.

Nancy, a poor girl, loved a bad man. She had to help Bill Sikes perpetrate, because she loved him. She had to be loyal to the criminal group, because she loved him. Actually, she was kind. She helped Oliver at the risk of her life. If she hadn’t fell in love with Sikes, she would have a happy ending.

The author showed these ugly things to us, he described an ugly world. But there are more kind people in the novel.

Mr. Brownlow, an old friend of Oliver’s father, took good care of Oliver.

Mrs. Maylie, Harry Maylie’s mother, saved Oliver of his life.

Miss Rose is the aunt of Oliver, in fact.

They all protect Oliver from hurt.

Oliver was unlucky to meet so many evil people, but he was luckier to get help from so many kind people.

In the end of the novel, all the evil people were punished. Oliver got what he should get. Rose married Harry Maylie and they lived happily. All the kind people have a happy ending.

Righteousness can always beat evil. I think this is what the author wants to tell. Although there are many ugly things in the world, we must believe that righteousness can always beat evil.

We must store kindness even though we are in ugly situation. One is poor if he doesn’t have kindness. One is rich if he has kindness. So please store your kindness in your mind.

What’s more, the novel also tells us to be brave. Oliver was brave enough to overcome all the problems he had met. No matter how difficult the problem is, we can’t give up, we must try our best to solve it.

From Oliver Twist , I have learnt a lot .It’s really a good novel.

导语：《黑骏马》是一部来自草原深处的博爱与情殇。 下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

“Animals deserve our kindness， sympathy and understanding，” that is what Anna Sewell-the author of Black Beauty-wanted to convince her readers。 Thanks to Sewell， I now think about the animal-human relationship from both the human and the animal’s point of view。

The inspiration for Anna Sewell’s novel was drawn from her own relationship with horses。 Anna Sewell was born on March 20th， 1820 in Norfolk， England and was crippled while still very young。 Due to her disability， she relied on horse-drawn carriages and grew to love horses as a result。 She also became appalled by the careless and cruel treatment horses often received from humans and determined to write a book。。 In the second year of work on the book， she was told that she had only eighteen months to live， but she persevered in order “to induce kindness， sympathy and an understanding [of the ] treatment of horses。” Five years later， she was still working on Black Beauty， her only book。 Unfortunately， Sewell died a few months after publication and never learned of the book’s huge success。 Black Beauty formed an impassioned plea for animal rights at a time when such a notion had been dismissed as ridiculous。

The novel portrayed the real condition of working horses living in Britain during the Victorian Era。 In that time period， the wealthy thought that their horses were treated well because they never stepped into the stable。 In order to call people’s attention to horses’ hard life， Sewell tells the story through the first-person narrative voice of a horse。 This innovative personification of an animal made the book a real success。 Readers heard the stories straight from the horse’s mouth， literally， as an animal spoke of extremes of joy and suffering。 People were shocked by the truth exposed by the novel and changed their attitudes towards animals。

Sewell formed the novel with three kinds of characters: Black Beauty， Ginger and other farm animals。 Through their different experiences， I saw similarly painful lives led by the animals。 This method made the earnest appeal for animal rights become more and more persuasive。

As a domestic animal， Black Beauty was continuously sold from one family to another。 Over the years Beauty enjoyed good masters but also endured mean ones。 Sometimes， he was cared for and at other times tortured。 In the end， everything turns out all right in a story that is so tender and yet meaningful。 His story was so vivid that caught the readers’ heart。 The novel brought people laughter and tears and also enlightened them to understand animals at the same time。

Animals cannot speak so understanding is significant to them。 Once，for example， Beauty was drawing the carriage to a wooden bridge。 The bridge was flooded out in the river and John， the groom， was not aware that it was cracked。 But the quickly realized that something was wrong because of Beauty’s abnormal behavior。 Momentarily， a man shouted to them， “Stop! Stop!…The bridge is broken in the middle。 If you come across， you’ll fall in the river!” Beauty had saved John。 However， if John had not tried to understand what Beauty wanted to tell him， there would definitely have been an accident。 I learnt from the story that understanding animals is not only essential to them but is also beneficial to us ourselves。

​

The Gift of the Magi is a short story wrote by O.Henry.This story tells that in the day before Christmas,a poor young couple exchanged gifts by sold the most precious thing of each,but resulted ordetracted, the two precious gifts all became useless things.While they got the most precious thing than any material objects——love.

After read this story,I learned how to respect others love and how to love others.In this story,they all lost the most valuable things——Jims golden watch and Dellas beautiful hair. Behind this, I saw they loved each other infinitely.They loved their family, they let me feel that cold Christmas Eve has become the warm heaven just because of their gifts. If Della only took one dollar and eighty-seven cents to pick gift,this story will probably lacking of shocking, and also cannot cause readers thinking.

In this materialistic society, people often use money to measure gifts.When bags of gifts which are packaging delicately in front of us,what can we see except empty and blank? Parents feel happy because of our simple greeting cards in their birthday,because of a few words of blessing.These gifts,simple but true.It cant be compared with those which built with a lot of money, outlined by luxuriance. What clever gifts! In some sense, they are invaluable.

Yes,in this materialistic society,some people think money is everything,the one who owns money,who owns all.No wonder a great amount of girls became mammonists,and want to marry richers;no wonder more and more men think that there is no true love,what girls love is their money. But I always believe sincere love is existed and its priceless. Even if you have millions of money, you cant change it into true love. Maybe money can let you get some feelings from girls, but those are hypocritical. When you no longer possess vast wealth, the hypocritical feelings will ended and left you extremely painful finally.Jim and Della were a happy couple, although they were poor, living in short of money.In their hearts, money is not important, the important thing is the affection from each other.As long as they have it, they felt happier than any millionaire.

Maybe some people will pour scorn on it and cannot understand what their done. If there is a good fortune and a sincere feeling in front of you at the same time, which one will you choose? I wouldnt hesitate to choose the later, because sincere feeling is priceless! I believe that true pay will have sincere return finally, and the one who have true love can have his or her happiness.

Nowadays,more and more people have been pressed to lose their breath by the reality.They forgot the persons they love,and the persons who love them.We need to care about others,no matter how much money we have.What our loved one need is how our concern about him or her. In some important days,dont forget to bring him or her some gifts.No matter what is it,how valuable is it,he or she would like it anyway.

Because it is the gift of the Magi.

【编者按】傲慢，偏见，这两个毋庸质疑的贬义词，让简。奥斯丁的作品成为精致的象征一时之间闻名遐迩，从而傲慢与偏见也成为了脍炙人口的伟大著作。

奥斯汀的〈傲慢与偏见〉，正如她自己所说，是在两寸象牙上细细的雕刻，它是奥斯汀的代表作。这部反映婚姻问题的小说是作者作品中最受欢迎的一部，也是她本人最喜欢的作品。作品生动的反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。其社会风情化似的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者，时至今日，仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。她是第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活的小说家，在英国小说史上起了承上启下的作用。

Austen pride and Prejudice, as she said, is in the details on 2cm ivory carving, it is the masterpiece of Austen. This reflects the Marriage Novels by the author is one of the most popular works, is also her most loved works. Works vivid reflects the late eighteenth Century to early nineteenth Century in a conservative and occlusion of the British town life and the ways of the world. The social customs of a novel at that time not only to attract a large number of readers, today, still give the reader a unique artistic enjoyment. She was the first to describe reality daily life of ordinary novelist, played an important role in the history of the British novel.

整部作品没有滂沱的气势，没有曲折跌宕的情节，但就是这种简单，至今深深地吸引着我们。奥斯汀短暂的一生几乎都是在英国的乡间度过的，也许就是周围朴素，宁静的氛围孕育了她淡然的气质。并不能因为没有丰富的经历，就对她的对于事物的分析能力有所怀疑，读过〈傲慢与偏见〉的人一定会为她细腻、敏锐的情感所折服。在写〈傲慢与偏见〉时，她只是一个十几岁的女孩，难道这不是一种天赋吗?她的确很少接触“外界”，但思想存在，想象存在，这一切的存在就足够。

The whole film without the torrential imposing no twists and turns, ups and downs, but this is simple, still attracted us deeply. Austen short life, almost all spent in the British countryside, perhaps the surrounding plain, quiet atmosphere gave birth to her indifferent temperament. Not as rich in experience, they have skills in analysis of her to doubt, read pride and Prejudice people will be fine for her, a keen sensibility at. Write pride and Prejudice, she was a teenage girl, isnt this a gift? She has very little contact with "outsiders", but there is thought, imagination, the existence of all this is enough.

范文二

Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters.

The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.

The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.

Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “Pride and Prejudice”, her sharp observation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of Pride and Prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.

范文三

Pride and Prejudice is a novel written by the famous English writer, Jane Austen, who was the sixth children in a family of seven and was born in the village of steventon in Hampshire in 1775 and died of Addison’s disease in 1817. The book first published on 28 January 1813 by the bookseller Thomas Egerton who had also published Sense and Sensibility, the original version of the novel was written in 1796-1797 under the title First Impressions .

Pride and Prejudice is a love story, mainly tells the love between Elizabeth and Darcy. It divided into 2 volumes and is composed of 42 chapters altogether. The major characters are Mr. Darcy, A rich and proud young man. Elizabeth, the second eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet. Mr. Bingley , A rich young bachelor. Jane, the first daughter of Mr. and Mrs.Bennet. The story begin with Bingley’s arrival. One day when Mrs.Bennet hear Bingley has taken Netherfield, a house near her’s. She is so happy and arranged one of her five daughters marriage with him. At a ball, luckly, Bingley and Jane fall in love at the first sight. Darcy, a friend of Bingley’s , was attracted to Elizabeth, a lively and spirited girl. But Darcy greatly offends her by his supercilious behavior and this dislike is increased by Wickham, a dashing young militia officer of the unjust treatment he has met with at Darcys hands. One day when Darcy and Bingley’s two sisters disgusted with the vulgarity of Mrs. Bennet and her two youngest daughters, effectively separated Bingley and Jane. Meanwhile, Collins, a cousin of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet, married charlotte, a friend of Elizabeth’s, for Elizabeth’s refuse to marry him. But One day Darcy send Elizabeth a letter, in which he justifies the separation of his friend Bingley and Jane and make it clear that Wickham is. So Elizabeth changed her opinions and ideas toward him. Once when Elizabeth visited her uncle and aunt in the north of England, she met Darcy there and witnessed his changes through series of behaviors, no longer pride and become gentle and attentive, all these made their marriage arranged, and they also suitably provided for Bingley and Jane’s reunited and engaged. The story ends with both their happy marriages.

My point of view towards the masterpiece of Jane Austen’s is that this novel reflects the English human sentiment of the end of 18th century and the early of 19th century under the circumstance of conservative，and tells us the difference ways and attitudes to marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet’s five daughters’. Thereby reveal the author herself attitude towards marriage, that is love and marriage based on money, property and social status is not perfect, but it is also stupid Without considering all of these. There, the author emphasize the importance of ideal marriage, meanwhile, to be opposed to love & marriage based on money or property and to be opposed to people’s laugh love & marriage off. The author takes the affection/love as the cornerstone of ideal marriage between male and female. Elizabeth as the leading character in this novel, was born in the family of squireen’s, and is loved by Darcy. Darcy propose marriage to her in spite of difference in the possession of property and social status, but is refused by Elizabeth for his pride , the novel demonstrate that if the pride of Darcy’s existed ， there will be no love and also happy marriage between Elizabeth and he, it is really nice that Elizabeth witness the changes of Darcy’s through series of behavior in the following days. viewing that he is no longer pride and then eliminating her prejudice to him, finally engaged with him and leading a happy marriage. The author described that female is in pursuit of independent personality and equal right through several different attitudes of Elizabeth for Darcy’s propose marriage. Meanwhile, demonstrate Elizabeth’s independent understanding for a happy marriage. In this article, the writer described several unperfect marriages of Elizabeth’s sisters and close friends, aimed at making a sharp contrast with Elizabeth’s beatific marriage and revealed that marriage without love but base on social status and property actually is a kind of public tragedies. Humorous, ironical, polished language and real storyline is also occurred in this article.

更多读后感范文：

每一个人都有一段无法忘却的岁月，太多的敏感、偏执、荒唐、颓废、甜蜜与欢乐，使日子变得寂寞又温暖。站在一望无际的碧绿色麦田中，我想起了一个曾经的坏孩子——霍尔顿。

我有段时间总是那么烦躁，会因父母一句话而暴跳如雷，会因朋友的一个动作而伤心欲绝。后来我渐渐明白，那段时光，叫做青春。霍尔顿就是在那个时候突然闯进我的世界。他剪一个干净的水兵发型，却满头褐色乱发，邪邪的样子，有些迷人。

霍尔顿读书的地方叫潘西，一个私立的贵族学校。在这之前他还上过艾尔敦·希尔斯学校。那儿有一个非常势力的校长名叫哈斯先生。到了星期天，哈斯先生见到开了汽车来接孩子的家长就跑来跑去和他们握手，要是学生的父母穿的粗俗又朴素，那老哈斯就只和他们握一下手，然后假惺惺一笑，接着就和别的父母去讲话。青春的日子里，快乐和痛苦很容易被放大，刺激着我们敏感的神经，我们总是会因为这点或那点而不满或愤怒。霍尔顿受不了这样的环境，于是选择了逃离，戴着自己的猎人帽拎着行李想要去往西部。

在临走前，他想要再见见自己的妹妹菲苾。于是托人送去一张便条，约在博物馆旁边。过了好一会儿，菲苾终于来了，她拖着霍尔顿在胡敦读书时用的旧箱子装满了行李决心与哥哥一同离开。霍尔顿没办法，只好放弃了去西部。青春就是这样，充满了叛逆霸道却一心想要离开，最后在种种的牵绊下放弃了目的。

文中有一段让人印象深刻的话：“一个不成熟男子的标志是他愿意为某种事业英勇地死去，一个成熟男子的标志是他愿意为诶某种事业卑贱地活着。”我们可能很难相信这句话出自一个老师之口，但的的确确是这样，那时候学校里的老师大部分都是势力的伪君子，他们认为为了苟延残喘地活着不惜一切的人是成熟的，为了某种精神或理想的人是可笑的。就连孩子们读书，也是为了日后能买辆凯迪拉克之类的东西。霍尔顿曾经同妹妹说，他想要当个麦田里的守望者，守护一群小孩子。相信也有很多人拥有过类似的理想，只是那个理想太过遥远，来不及努力就已经长大。长大意味着放弃，放弃掉有过的美好理想，成为所谓的“成熟男人”，为了某种事业卑贱地活着。这是种痛苦的生活方式，但绝大多数人会为了生活背叛心灵。

最后霍尔顿生了场大病进了医院，至于后来的事，无人知晓。于是留在书中的霍尔顿再也没有长大，我想他依然是那个天真的，单纯的“坏”孩子。

成长似乎是个永恒的话题，有时候，懵懂的我们选择把自己的不满和内心的小叛逆藏匿于心中;有时候，为了迎合社会，我们学会了伪装，学会了恭维，学会了欺骗，学会了送给别人一个个假笑;有时候，为了追逐名利，我们麻痹了自己的内心，封锁住心中真实的想法，用一份份赤裸裸的假模假式包裹自己，竭尽全力不让真实的内心显露于外。我们越是这样做，越是会发现——其实别人都在这么做。

Elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, visionary, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. It is because of this quality, just make her have independent opinion on the emotional problems, and prompted her and the darcy composition content family.

Books as the name implies, pride and prejudice, and in the book is male leading the obstacle of the love, but in the real society is also a communication barriers between people, but also in the right attitude towards themselves, treat things in a stumbling block. In real life, we will also often because of his unilateral idea but myself with others, so we have to overcome the "pride and prejudice", take the initiative to understand others. Each person actually are easy to be driven by their own subjective impression, and therefore easy to incorrect comment on other people, thus caused the misunderstanding between each other. A man give first impression is can affect many things, but not must not change, want to have a more in-depth understanding, in order to have a more objective point argument, just like the heroine of the story of darcys view, is because understanding just change. The book reaction of social reality is so hit the nail on the head, she is about marriage, has nothing to do with love.

伊丽莎白聪敏机智，有胆识，有远见，有很强的自尊心，并善于思考问题。正是由于这种品质，才使她在情感问题上有独立的主见，并促使她与达西组成美满的家庭。

书如其名，傲慢与偏见，在书中是男女主角爱情上的障碍，但在现实社会中也是人们相互之间交流的障碍，更是在正确对待自己，对待事物上的绊脚石。在现实生活中，我们也会经常因为自己单方面的想法而是自己与他人隔开，所以我们要克服“傲慢与偏见”，主动了解他人。每一个人其实都很容易被自己的主观印象所驱使，因而容易对别的人下不正确的注解，进而造成了彼此之间的误会。一个人所给予的第一印象固然可以影响到很多事，但并非一定不会改变，要有更加深入的了解，才能有更客观一点的论点，就好像故事中女主角对达西的看法，就是因为了解才有所改变。此书反应的社会现实确是如此一针见血，她讲的是婚姻，与爱情无关。

Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:

We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.

We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.

We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.

We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…

When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.

《麦田里的守望者》是美国作家塞林格带有自传性质的一部小说。小说主人公霍尔顿因5门功课中的4门不及格而被学校开除，但他又因种种因素而无法回家，于是在外漂泊流浪了两个多星期，他原本打算到西部去，但因妹妹菲芘的跟随而打消了这个念头。他最大的愿望是做一名麦田里的守望者，保护在麦田里玩耍的孩子不掉下悬崖去，但最终，他在大病了一场之后不得不再回到学校继续上课。大病也就意味着霍尔顿的大彻大悟，意味着一个人的生活最终要与现实接轨，意味着我们的叛逆是错误的。

主人公身上充满了叛逆色彩，他打架、逃课、吸烟、酗酒、等等，都是青春期孩子身上典型的叛逆特征，他厌恶学校，以及学校里的老师、同学等一切的人和事，他总是希望逃离现实生活而到自己理想的世界中去，却又一次一次被现实打击的失望彷徨，一次次的提醒着他，理想与现实之间是具有差距的。

的确是这样，理想与现实之间存在着反差，你的理想，往往就是你在现实中无法得到却又渴望得到的东西，现实越糟糕，理想就更美好。而理想只有通过我们的努力才能够得到实现。小说中主人公的理想很美好也很朴素，但对于他来说，依然是很难实现的。他只是一个十几岁的孩子，还没有自己独立生活的能力，因此他不能也不可能离开家离开父母独自一人到西部去生活。小说的最后，也许正因为作者认识到理想的不切实际，才乖乖的回到了家，回到了学校。

现实中的我们也是如此，和主人公霍尔顿有着一样的叛逆，总想着脱离社会规则而按照自己一个人的意愿去生活，然而理想和现实之间存有差距，人本来就是群体动物，成年人也不可能脱离社会而完全独立的一个人存在，更何况是还没有自立能力的我们呢?但也不要否认理想的存在，正因为有正确的理想鼓励我们，引导我们，我们才能够不断发展、不断进步。

理想和现实之间是有距离的，承认现实是我们实现理想的基础，而美好的理想又是鞭策我们不断进步的动力，只有正确的把握好理想与现实的关系，以现实为基础，以理想为目标，脚踏实地，我们才能不断前进，实现自己远大的理想。

用去20天的时间看了一本231页的小说——《麦田里的守望者》，请恕才书学浅，但是恍惚感觉这本书一定鼎鼎大名。

首先，就阅读口味先来个自我部析：从地域上分，喜欢看外国小说，国内的小说写作手法众多，叙事脉络众多，语句优美，总觉得看完不收获点啥的不好意思，看起来压力颇大也很累，不如外国小说看着更轻松;从文学形式上分，喜欢看小说，觉得散文诗歌类篇幅简短、印象不深刻。补充一点，大学时候，有门文学课是“外国文学”，授课的是学校外聘来的一位满头银发的老教授，听他的每堂课总是津津不味，课堂笔记密密麻麻写下好几页，也从此爱上了外国文学。

所以，自打回家待业以来，买回来的外国小说最多，而且由泽林出版社翻译出版的居多。

今年看完了《相约星期二》和《不可承受生命之轻》两本外国小说，都是畅销小说，但是和名著比起来还是有一定距离的，就当作闲暇时光里的文化消遣。之后看完了《穆斯林的葬礼》，打算看些轻松的更换下心情。

2014年6月4日，在秋林书城里看到了《麦田里的守望者》。你我皆是麦田里的守望者。我们每个人都能在麦田里找到自己青春的痕迹。刚看前几页的时候，特别的不适应，从来没有看过这样的小说，里面满眼都是“你他妈的”、“老天爷”，这搁在国内的小说里实在是少见。而且越往下看，越觉得主人公自言自语、自说自话，就是在和你说他自己的所见所闻和遭遇，整个读下来颇有看部电影的欣喜感。

其实整个小说讲的就是一个男孩子被学校退学之后，提前离开学校到学校正式放假期间有个几天的空档期，他在这几天里的生活。小说成功在于讲出了年轻人对于现实生活的不满、迷茫，主张人性的解放和自由，同时也描绘出了美国的市井百态。

其次，小说的生活化的语言不做作。就像有个大男孩在你身边和你絮叨聊天，不停地靠诉你他的想法。他不满名色人等的虚伪想逃离，但是又撇不开对于小妹的挂念。小说结尾处，男孩的妹妹打算和他一起出逃的举动最终让他远走高飞的计划泡汤，用中国的一句话说便是“以其人之道还治其人之身”，看完温馨一笑。

看完小说的之后几天，我一直在思索观后感如何写，甚至想以“我他妈的看了作为题目”，因为小说里面这个“他妈的”出现得太多了，不过总觉得不妥，毕竟在国内相对保守的文学环境里，本人也是比较有教养的，这个题目还是算了吧。

然后又开始想文章的主旨，小说到底是想说什么。由于对于美国的文化背景、世界观、思维方式了解并不多，从这方面讲深度肯定不够，蜻蜓点水。

上周刚好家里发生养狗事件，和孩子爸提过两次养狗，都是争吵结束，严重破坏家庭和睦。当时电视里正播《生活启示录》，闫妮和胡歌在戏里演绎一段肉麻又奔放的姐弟恋，闫妮有段台词说，感谢蓝馨介入她的婚姻，然后才认识到鲍家明，从而展开新的人生，重新爱过。一个人真的可以因为另一个人而变得美好。这点我真的信。所以，虽然平淡少语的孩子爸不能让我变得温柔美好，我却可以让他变得有趣而美好，妥协的这个人可以是我，想到这，我决定从此不再提养狗的事，不再让他无厘头地发脾气。

那么，妥协亦是进步，这个主题思想同样也可以说明《麦田里的守望者》，主人公不断地质疑、逃避又不断地适应和进取，最终他还是和妹妹妥协，跳入了时代的洪流，继续他的学业甚至人生。

妥协亦是进步。

“我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田里的守望者……”

——题记

读到这里时，思绪早已远离了书本，仿佛置身于金色的海洋中，密密匝匝的麦浪明朗如洗的苍穹下涌动着，空气中盈满了麦穗丰收的气息，一个个孩童的身影在阳光下肆意奔跑，明净稚嫩的脸颊上漾起纯真的笑容。不必担忧，也不必恐慌，因为他们知道，在坠进深不见底的悬崖前，总有一位守望者给予你温暖的怀抱。

刚翻阅这本薄薄的小书时，止不住的震惊。书中的人物满嘴脏话，满口谎言，酗酒，逃学等现象屡见不鲜，故事情节也冗长无味。不禁怀疑：这样的故事适合我们阅读吗？它是否被人们过誉？直到这里，种种疑惑都豁然明朗。一本书之所以成为经典，是因为它具有刻画真实的勇气。

故事发生在上世纪50年代的美国，经济繁荣。荒芜的精神世界使人们戴上虚伪的面具，将利益放在第一位，漠视他人的感受。中学生霍尔顿向往自由，渴求摆脱约束。世人眼中的问题少年，却有一颗金子般闪闪发光的心灵，他不希望任何不美好的事情发生在涉世未深的孩子上，守护孩子们不掉入世俗的悬崖，拥抱他们，防止他们误入歧途。

青春期的我们与霍尔顿年纪相仿，在看书时的我甚至跨越了书本的界限，与霍尔顿的种种想法不谋而合。理想与现实之间有一条难以逾越的鸿沟，当事与愿违，周遭的事物使我们不满，一次次的跌倒让我们失望，我们便陷入了苦恼，开始迷惘，想逃避现实，打破那些禁锢我们的桎梏。

但是，身边的诱惑太多，隐藏在虚伪面具下的肮脏我们并不能轻易察觉。于是，一些正值美好年华的少年少女，选择沉沦与堕落，染上世俗之尘，戴上假面。如今，青少年吸毒，因不堪重负而放弃生命的新闻接连不断地出现在大众的视野里，整个社会都在为我们担忧：这是祖国的未来吗？这难道是即将绽放的花朵吗？每当我浏览到此类信息，总是免不了叹息遗憾。我想，他们缺少的或许只是一片可以无边无际，任由自己徜徉的麦田。

那么，谁来成为我们的守望者呢？答案只有一个——自己。生命中令人不悦的时刻常有，也逃不掉尴尬窘迫的瞬间，甘如蜜糖涩如黄连的感受交织存在着。或许生活中埋伏着我们不能抵抗的恶势力，但至少我们只要还能拥有一种勇气，一种审视自我，坚守自我的勇气。人生苦短，就没有浑浑噩噩白活一场。蚕是被自己吐的丝裹住的，只有一步步解开困惑，经历挣扎，才能破茧成蝶；人也同样，如果你戴上虚伪的面具，将自己禁锢，束缚在其中，你会发现，这个世界在你眼中就只是一个巨大的茧，你根本没有真正地享受过生活。

“玉骨那愁瘴雾，冰姿自有仙风。”愿我们都不会被眼前的灯红酒绿所迷惑，不会被喧闹尘嚣纷扰，有着坚守自我的决心，卸下伪装，找到属于自己的麦田，倘若无人来拥抱自己，那就成为自己的守望者，亦可成为他人的守望者！

“不管怎么样，我老是想像一大群小孩儿在一大块麦田里玩一种游戏，有几千人，旁边没人——我是说没有岁数大一点儿的——我是说只有我。我会站在一道破悬崖边上。我要做的就是抓住每个跑向悬崖的孩子——我是说要是他们跑起来不看方向，我就得从哪里过来抓住他们。我整天就干那种事，就当个麦田里的守望者得了。我知道这个想法很离谱，但这是我唯一真正想当的，我知道这个想法很离谱。”

——霍尔顿

虽然还没读完《麦田里的守望者》这本书，却已经被书中主人公——一个十六岁“坏小孩”所感动了，尤其看到他想当麦田里的守望者的想法，谁也无法不为之动容——那是孩子独有的纯净得让大人们惭愧甚至感到害怕的梦想。

霍尔顿是出身于富裕中产阶级的十六岁少年，在第四次被开除出学校之后，不敢贸然回家，只身在美国最繁华的纽约城游荡了一天两夜，住小客店，逛夜总会，滥交女友，酗酒……他看到了资本主义社会的种种丑恶，接触了各式各样的人物，其中大部分是“假模假式的”伪君子。最后打算收拾行李离家出走，去一个没人打扰的地方。最终因为妹妹的恳求与挽留留了下来。

刚开始看这本书时，真的不知道作者要透过霍尔顿表达些什么，可是做事情要有始有终，于是硬着头皮往下看，也因此渐渐被吸引了。

初始，只觉得霍尔顿是个爱抱怨，不求上进的少年——他几乎看不惯周围发生的一切，他讨厌周围肮脏的世界，他讨厌伪君子，讨厌和取笑周围一切虚假的人和事，讨厌无聊至极的电影，他讨厌肮脏的“阿克莱”，讨厌表里不一的斯特拉德莱塔等室友……他经常口是心非，说谎胡扯，在心里看不起别人，而且也爱装B……

可是继续看下去，你就会发现他其实是一个孩子，一个善良的孩子——他会怕他那贫穷的舍友有自卑情结，于是把自己的高档次的手提箱从架子上卸下来，放在床底(只是后来他的舍友把自己的便宜货放到架子上，目的是想让别人以为霍尔顿的手提箱是他的，这跟霍尔顿简直形成了鲜明的对比);他会由衷地喜欢心地好，笑得甜的人;他主动帮修女捡起篮子，并主动捐钱给两位修女，即使知道她们并非募捐……他很爱他的家人，尤其是他的妹妹菲比……

其实霍尔顿是明智的，是聪明的，他看透了社会的本质。

对于他的学校潘西的“自从一八八八年起，我们就把孩子栽培成优秀的、有脑子的年轻人。”他说：“完全是骗人的鬼话。在潘西也像别的学校一样，根本没栽培什么人才。而且在那里我也没见到任何优秀的、有脑子的人。也许有那么一两个。可他们很可能在进学校时候就是那样的人。”

对于厌恶的朋友，他同样会承认别人的好，这与“阿克莱”有很大的差别。

在大家都为厄尼弹的钢琴曲子(他认为被糟蹋了的曲子)鼓掌时，他则说：如果他是个钢琴的或者演员什么的，而那些笨蛋认为我很厉害，我是不会喜欢的。我根本不希望他们为我鼓掌。人们老是为不该鼓掌的鼓掌。他甚至为厄尼惋惜，因为他已经不知道自己有没有弹对。

在评论一场电影中演员演技时，不像其他人对演员演技大赞特赞，他在承认他们演得棒的同时也说到：一件事如果你做得太棒了，然后一来二去，不注意的话，你就会开始有点儿炫技，这样一来，你就没那么棒了。瞧!多么棒的说法!

对于恋爱，他讨厌那些玩弄女孩的混蛋，他说：我觉得如果你并非真的喜欢一个女孩儿，就不该跟她瞎胡闹。真的喜欢她，就应该喜欢她的脸，就不该对她的脸做出下流的事，比方说往她脸上喷水……

看到这些，你会觉得霍尔顿是一个思想多么奇特的孩子，让你不敢看小他。或许因为这本来就出自一个成年人之手，想法当然深刻啦!可是不可否认，当我们像霍尔顿一样的年纪时，思想的确能够这么深刻细致，且总不被大人们知道认可。

相比于他那两个糊涂的舍友，他更清楚地认识到他所处的世界是什么样子的。他厌恶一切虚伪的东西。

他是青春期的少年代表，从他的经历里可以清楚的看到与家长的代沟，家长总希望他像哥哥一样可以成为出人头地的人，可是他的理想也只是做一个麦田里的守望者，站在悬崖上，捉住不断奔跑的孩子。大人总认为霍尔顿是一个败家子，是一个不良少年。但他有自己的思想，在他那半成熟的心中还存留着点点梦想，即使它在那污浊的世道变得那样的细微渺小。

他的朴素和善良，是他所在的年代很少的，虽然他的有些思想还比较幼稚，虽然他有许许多多的缺点，但他反抗现实、向往美好世界的纯洁的一面是不可忽视的。

他厌恶虚假，可他也摆脱不了这样的生活：学校里全是伪君子，你要做的就是好好学习学有所成之后买辆他妈的凯迪拉克。然后他们让你觉得足球队输了你得表示伤心，你要做的就是整天聊女孩，酒还有性。每个人都在肮脏的小范围里天天混在一起。

霍尔顿不想再回家，也不想再念书了，决定去西部谋生，做一个又聋又哑的人。可最后依然没走成，表面上是因为妹妹的劝阻，可根本原因又怎会如此简单?事实上，霍尔顿也离开他所处之境。

霍尔顿一直都希望自己可以变得很勇敢，但是实际却是他一直都很胆小，被别人欺负后只能在做白日梦的时候幻想着可以把他打败，他连一个瘦弱的女人都制服不了，更何况别人呢?他被学校开除后，都不敢贸然回家，蹑手蹑脚地回去还一定要躲避着父母。他一直都在用一些不切实际的幻想安慰自己，却没有胆量去做真正意义上的叛逆。

在这一点上说，他是可悲的。

他厌倦世间的虚情假意，不愿同流合污，表面上又颓废堕落，谈一切被人为捏造过但又脆弱无比的东西，同不喜欢的女人搂搂抱抱，在影院听一大堆爱显摆的人对片子胡扯一通，在歌手唱的很烂人们却乐在其中的酒巴里与老女人调情，与连琴的名字都搞混的家伙打架，而打完后那人依然不明所以，不是他没有企图同他们深入探究，只是他们膜拜于那些被广泛认可的世俗价值，而只有他一个人被嘲笑了，处于被冷落的境地，最后他疯了，究竟谁活的更悲惨，是脑袋清醒却被看作精神病的疯子，还是不懂思考哗众取宠的正常人?

很多时候，我们将自己的不满和叛逆埋藏在心中，为了迎合社会，我们学会了伪装欺骗，未来追名逐利，我们麻痹了自己的心，那些真是的想法渐渐被封藏于心底。我们试图改变命运，到头来却发现总被命运捉弄;我们试图探讨人生，到头来却发现人生如梦;我们试图张扬个性，到头来我们只能无奈的接受被同化的命运。

那么，我们还能做什么?

我们最终无奈地加入到社会大潮中，为了今天的晚餐，明天的衣服没命的奔波者，谁会探索到孩子们内心深处的想法?谁又能记起我们也曾有过“麦田里的守望者”的纯净梦想?