麦田里的守望者英文读后感20篇

幸福隔着玻璃，看似很美丽，却无法触及……”

每每听到这一句淡雅却蕴含着无限的忧郁与无奈的歌词，总能颤动我内心深处的那根弦——幸福有多远。难道我的指尖与它真的是无止境的平行线，隔着空间与时间，永远是无解的交集么?

花开有声

夜色拉开帷幕，丝丝墨一般的寒气浸入膝头，冷冷清清，酸酸涩涩，如疲惫的双眼那忽明忽暗的星点，聚挤环着皎洁光辉的月亮妈妈身旁。夜，好寒!我把头埋在妈妈的怀里，感受着那由内至外的体温，享受着她柔和的双手抚顺我被寒风拨起的不安分发丝。夜，是那么的静谧，让我能听见温暖的私语，轻轻柔柔，舒服安恬，似可触摸，又似难以明状。

秋叶舞曲

雪白的粉笔尖随着老师苍劲的臂膀一跌一扬，摩擦着黑板，发出优美的曲调。敬爱的老师一个潇洒转身，一朵朵盛开在夜色中的白梅上了黑板，星星点点的粉笔灰在空中弥漫，晨曦透过玻璃，轻扬飘然在老师的发丝上。刹时，老师又像尘封已久却又发出光辉的雕像，眼神里穿越了古老文明，坚毅而温和，就像秋叶在荻风中打着旋，踏着遒劲的舞曲，教室里顿时温暖起来，不单单是因为阳光，更多的是——

风雨双蝶

夏，是个心绪不定的娃娃，刚刚还是安静的他，顿时变了脸，如虎啸龙吟般的狂风揭地而来。门窗劈啪，雨蓬呻吟，树枝腰弯，落英狂乱。天空中黑云压近，刹时，风云巨变。一只略带黑斑之黑色蝴蝶跌入我的眼帘，在狂风的肆虐下显得那么苍白无助。突然，另一只蝴蝶紧紧相随，不离不弃，似在保护着它。我耳畔的狂风还在嗖嗖，但好像不再寒冷……

幸福在哪?幸福有多远?回想生活中的点点滴滴，我终于明白了，幸福不在天上，不在遥远的神话里。幸福不是雪山上的一株梅，不是深海里的一片珊瑚，更不是雄峻山壁下的一棵孤草。幸福，它不在天涯，在生命中的每一瞬间，它是田里沉甸甸的麦穗，我要做个麦田守望者，好好地享受人间的温馨。

“幸福隔着玻璃，看似很美丽，却无法触及……”作者以这一句忧伤的语句开头，这既引起了读者的阅读兴趣，同时也恰到好处地引入本文。然后作者用三个“幸福”的镜头展示了幸福的内含，水到渠成的说明了“幸福，它不在天涯，在生命中的每一瞬间，它是田里沉甸甸的麦穗”，诠释了幸福的真正含义。

[麦田守望为题目的作文1000字

《 Float 》 , is my favorite book.Like the beauty of si brave strong, like the rui especially of tactful is resolute, like the outside of the meilanrui soft inside just.

For the beauty of si this person thing, my felling is self-contradict, is to dislike the but again and have to respect and admire her.She is a person for having the character very much, loving two men in her whole life, but she didnt an is an understanding of.If she understands the rare gift of a, that she will not love him;If she understands the rui especially, that she will not lose him.She always is to be ungrateful to the rui especially of, she is just not to stop the rare gift of prince- a who make track for oneselfs in a dream.She is just to think the characteristics that loves by herself that the rare gift of a have, she just does a gorgeous clothes, letting rare gift of a put on, being in love with him and then.But fact is, she love just that clothes.

For her, I am to have to admire of, admire her strong, admire her to the persist of land, admire her ability under the education that that in environment under let go of before be subjected to the farmland stem live, admiring the speech that she can neglect the society but founding own business.Her life contain a few souls, an is her mother.His mother is a madam with expensive very able and gentle and soft typical model, is the person who she respect and admire most .But, mother typhoid for saving the person but ising infect, die.Another, is her more than ten in the last years favourite of person- a rare gift.Her ability stands up in the adverse circumstances, have very greatly a part of reason is a rare gift of a .She the rare to a gift persists unusually.Still have a, is the meilanli .More than ten years that struggle together in, the meilanli has already become her life in the indispensability of a part.

I feel that the beauty of si is like a child, persisting to the thing that oneself want unusually, but to the thing that oneself own but disdain to on attend to.An at try very hard to make the oneself happy, a push the happiness to leave constantly again, push the lover toward abyss.

The beauty of si is loving is a rare gift of a , but,a rare gift but dont want her.Be like the rui to especially say of, the rare gift of a is a gentleman, just wasing born in an and he inharmonious ages.He still uses the rules of the game of the old world life, will bump only rejection.The beauty of si doeses not understand the a to hope the gift, so she loves him, think that exhausted whole wayses get him, but when she recognize pure he, she did not love him any further.

The beauty of si is a contradictory body, can have again who not is a contradictory body?She is in the life of road up all the way walk, be when she face the difficulty, she chooses the accolade, be when she face the responsibility, she chooses to carry, can be she face loving choice is, at first, he choose to hoodwink the oneself, being her to recognize finally pure, to face, but is already the hour already late.But she, at incapable is a dint, will tell the oneself, tomorrow is new day, everythings will like tomorrow, the Tomorrow is another day.She is all an in the whole story full of fire, be filled with the person of the will to fight.I enjoy most of, would be her this" Tomorrow is another day.".Was filled with the hope forever, be filled with the will to fight, can never give up, can never despair.This spirit, the most worthy of I study.So, whenever I meet the difficulty, mood not good, I will tell the oneself then:" Tomorrow is another day.".The another in book make the female that me admire very, would be the meilanli .She is an outside soft inside just of female, she almost owned the whole virtue that female can own.Positive if the rui especially says of, she is a that a handful of expensive madam that he saw win.She is strong, she is patriotic, she uses her heart love nearby all people.When her husband fight, she silent in the rear guard the hon, do the business of her what lies in ones power, be the north guy to beat in the city and she again soon about to deliver child, she still the town settle, being the next stem of the her body infirmity and nobodies to live soon didnt When the rice eat, she similar to beauty of si , let go of past education for be subjected to and sense of superiorities, trail weak of body next stem live, be she see the beauty of si kill a north guy, she did not be rattled, but help to bury the corpse, searching the money, wiping the blood stain, being the war finally end, north guy soldier whom she hate bitterly before arriving at her door request to look after and themselves also have no excessive food, she still fulfil her ability the ground helped them, because she hopes to also have the north guy woman of a good heart afar to her just at homing a rice of husband eat.

Such strong female, the but again is a such gentleness kind and considerate.She persists the ground to believe the rare gift of beauty of si and as, even someone see with own eyes they hug together, also persisting the ground to believe them, protection si beauty.She knows perfectly well pain and sufferings that own body cant bear again to grow, but persist the ground to want to hope the gift to give birth to a child for the a again, end leave she loved the close relatives of the lifetime.

Is really too great, looking at themeilanli, make me thought of much more Chinese ancient times females of, they are also such dociles, work hard in spite of criticism, assist husband and bring up children, then silent unknownly old go to and depart from this life.

In the whole book, I is a rui for the person that like most especially.He is brave and persists, he can love the beauty of si so and deeply for more than ten years constant.He wants to protect the beauty of si , the doter si beauty, look after the beauty of si, let her everything feel happy, but the beauty of si refused.He says, again the time that eternal love also will dub out, but his love, drive beauty of si, drive rare gift of a , was dub out by the adherence that the si beauty is stupid of.His heart, die.When his daughter leaves him, his heart, return any further not to come.He says, he has always been to have no that patience shear the ground pants and sew and like, then tells the oneself this is similar to lately, just deceive yourself as well as others.Ground is ground, return and dont go to any further, even make allies, the top still stays the crack, is not originally any further that.

Notre Dame DE Paris is the French Victor Hugo wrote. First of all, he is bell ringers Quasimodo ugly, hes ugly, let a person feel afraid: horseshoe mouth, in the right eye is covered with a large tumor, big buck teeth... . Quasimodo is deaf, kyphosis, and the lame, and cruel and unreasonable, who saw all hate him.

Gypsy girl esmeralda has fairy beauty, love as long as she appeared, would have caused a sensation. All the men in the book saw she will fall in love with her. She was very kind, in order to save the poor poet and his false get married, she gave her money to busk income homeless children.

This book mainly to write only listen Quasimodo raised by his vice bishop Notre Dame DE Paris, but vice bishop assassinated, esmeralda royal captain of love, also forced love, esmeralda to marry her, or she was hanged. When love the esmeralda condemnation of that day of, Quasimodo brave love, esmeralda to Notre Dame tower. But the king sent against the cathedral of Notre Dame, and the girl hanged. Quasimodo grieving, and finally find love, esmeralda bones, committed suicide in beside her.

巴黎圣母院是法国维克多.雨果写的。首先他讲的是敲钟人卡西莫多的丑陋，他的丑陋让人感到 害怕：马蹄形的嘴巴、右眼被一个大瘤遮盖，大龅牙……。卡西莫多也是个聋子、驼背和瘸子，而且凶暴、蛮横，谁见了都讨厌他。

吉普赛少女爱森梅拉达有仙女般的美貌，只要她一出现，就会引起轰动。这本书中所有男人一见到她就会爱上她。她非常善良，为了救穷诗人和他假结婚，她把自己卖艺所得的钱都分给流浪孩子。

这本书主要写卡西莫多只听抚养他长大的巴黎圣母院副主教的话，但副主教刺杀了爱森梅拉达爱的皇家卫队长，还逼爱森梅拉达嫁给她，否则将她绞死。当爱森梅拉达受刑的那天，卡西莫多勇敢的把爱森梅拉达举到圣母院的钟楼上。可国王派人攻打圣母院，并将姑娘绞死。卡西莫多悲痛欲绝，最后找到爱森梅拉达的尸骨，在她旁边自杀了。

导语：《狂蟒之灾》在蜿蜒流长的亚马逊河流域的雨林深处，生活着古老而神秘的舒尔族。他们与世隔绝，以食人蛇为叩拜图腾。围绕着舒尔族人的传说和秘密让雨淋之外的人们振奋不已。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Every preconceived notion audiences might have about "Anaconda" is correct. This supposed serpentine shocker features doomed adventurers wading through murky water while a deadly snake approaches and "Jaws"-like music throbs. The plot retraces a formula employed by countless predecessors to kill off its supporting characters in a predictable sequence. And theres the bad guy with the foreign accent, and the requisite romance between handsome anthropologist and shapely journalist. Its all here, as is an ironic comfort in watching such a well-worn tale from the dark side.

Dr. Steven Cale (Eric Stoltz) is heading down the Amazon in search of an undocumented Indian tribe. Joining him is Terri Flores ("Selenas" Jennifer Lopez), a filmmaker charged with recording Dr. Cales quest. Ten minutes into their voyage, snaky Paul Sarone (Jon Voight) jumps aboard and commandeers the boat to begin a Captain Ahab-style hunt for his gigantic underwater nemesis: the titular anaconda upon whose nonexistent shoulders this movie rests. Despite satisfactory performances from the cast, the films human characters remain secondary to this nasty snake and the special effects that created it.

Scary, this movie isnt. The faux serpent, albeit an impressive creature, looks wholly unrealistic as it zips through water and air like a Saturday morning cartoon character. And such schlocky touches as the anacondas penchant for regurgitation are more gross (and funny) than frightening. What chills there are spring more from standard stalk-and-startle techniques than from the creepy characteristics associated with snakes. Director Luis Llosa ("The Specialist") shot "Anaconda" in Brazil, and the tropical setting imbues his movie with much-needed authenticity and cinematic richness. Llosa advances the story at an absorbing clip that never bores the audience, and he wisely eschews any high-minded discourse about good and evil. As cheesy, predictable horror flicks go, "Anaconda" squeezes considerable life from its limited aspirations.

刚一掀开书本，就被作者塞林格生动的语言深深吸引，全书用主人公的口吻平铺直叙，使用了大量的口语，使其有着一种通俗易懂却又不失发人深省的感觉。

《麦田里的守望者》以回议的方式写的是一个出身于富裕中产阶级的十六岁少年——霍尔顿，在第四次被学校开除之后，深夜离开学校，来到美国的纽约城游荡了一天两夜，接触了各种各样的人物，看到了资本主义社会烦人种种丑恶，他想逃离这个现实的世界，但想到自己也许会得肺炎死去，决定冒险回家和妹妹菲芯诀别，他向她诉说了自己的理想和苦闷，他想当一名麦田里的守望者，后来霍尔顿决定假装成一个聋哑人去西部谋生，最后，在妹妹的劝说下，他只好放弃西部之行，回到家之后人霍尔顿就生了一场大病。

看完这本书后，最让我觉得难得的是主人公在污浊的环境中仍能保持一颗与世无争的心，他渴望朴实和真诚，他有着自己的思想和灵魂，他有勇气拒绝成人世界的虚伪和肮脏，也许正是因为他看不惯现实社会中的世态人情，他才有了这个相当一名麦田里的守望者的梦，他希望自己能够为孩子们做些什么，他希望自己没有的童年可以让他人拥有。但是青春期特有的心理：玩世不恭，冲动敏感却又使得他一无所成，他没有能力改变这一现状，只能抱着那些虚无缥缈，不切实际的幻想去自欺欺人，最终他还是向这个社会妥协了。

由于作品的感染力极强，引起了我的思考和共鸣。青春期这是一个由孩童到成人的过渡期，著名的德国儿童心理学家夏洛特?彪勒曾把青春期称之为“消极反抗期”。在这期间，少男少女们总有着叛逆的心理，追求新鲜，愤世气俗，不思上进。和赛尔顿不喜欢读书，不喜欢受人束缚，但是除了这些我们还能做什么呢?打架，抽烟，喝酒，一些禁止学生的行为?多么可笑啊，它们也许能满足你一时的好奇和新鲜感，但绝对不会对你的将来有任何一点的好处，只会让你变得庸庸碌碌，一事无成。

每个人都有着对理想的渴望，但是如果不靠奋斗和努力，能换来什么呢?只有空白，任何的梦只有经过汗水的浇灌才会发芽结果。现实是残酷的，生活在这个社会里，不是我们改变环境就是环境改变我们，那么你们选择的是前者还是后者呢?麦田里的守望者也许是那么的简单纯粹，但它也同样需要付出，主人公有着美好的理想境界，却是垮掉的一代，因为他并没有资本去实现。

《麦田里的守望者》它道出了青少年的心声，增加了青少年对生活的认识，给予了我们许许多多的思考。它就像是海市蜃楼，看起来是那么的真实靠近，实际上却是遥不可及……

导语：《瓦尔登湖》梭罗在书中详尽地描述了他在瓦尔登湖湖畔一片再生林中度过两年又两月的生活以及期间他的许多思考。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

read through some of the more than half of the "walden pond", to be honest look at a lot of paragraphs do not really understand, but say it is fun sections of animals that people read fresh.

the first animal is the rooster attention, and that the most common birds, however the authors pen in the air all of a sudden and very poor. thoreau is the author described them this way: the rooster, pheasant was originally, and their chirping is the worlds most beautiful music, better than all the other animals, but most of the time to fill the gaps in their voice is their wife - the mother chickens are noisy, its no wonder that they ultimately can only be the poultry, not to mention what kind of a chicken egg. these words can not help people desperately want to remember the music chenming rooster, the result was a loss, except in writing from the mechanical "oo" sound. as for the hen, they can only remember them after the end of each time it is under the "giggle" to stop the called.

walden pond, how can there are so many wild animal? every day it seems that the author and not the name they say hello. are familiar with ant, but where the ants are like the soldiers how to ah, make that an ant war was afraid to read the small bio of contempt. lovely fledgling partridge destitute people, they only obey the instinct of mothers and their own oh, the fullness of their long feathers of the body of small branches and leaves together to maintain the same posture, where to stay motionless, it picked up when a stranger or follow it, it continues to stay as motionless, or take your eyes clean. scary, of course, most diving birds, and it always sent laugh, when it is from this lake first dive, the observer much hunting or after a lot of fun. what it is, you can go to the bottom of the lake to fish in the bird.

after all the human animal is, ah, just high-level animals. the author predicted that the result of human progress must be to give up meat, as the savage to the civilized around after people give up bad habits, like eating. i do not know human beings are not one day give up meat, it is very curious about the rabbit call. in the book, the author said: rabbit to the end, the truth was a child cry. on rabbits, the most profound impression that the tree hit a hare, but there is no written record of our had been a poor hunt rabbits.

​【参考译文】

阅读一些超过一半的“《瓦尔登湖》”,诚实地看很多段落并不真正理解,但说它是有趣的部分动物,人们读新鲜。

第一只动物是公鸡的注意,而最常见的鸟,然而作者的笔在空中突然和非常贫穷。摘要:梭罗是作者这样描述的:公鸡,野鸡,他们的鸣叫是世界上最美丽的音乐,比所有其他动物都好,但大部分时间是他们的妻子-妈妈的鸡吵闹,难怪他们最终只能是家禽,更不用说什么鸡了。这些话不能帮助人们迫切想记住的音乐公鸡,结果是一个损失,除了书面从机械的“oo”声音。至于母鸡,他们只能记住他们在每次结束后,它是在“咯咯”的“咯咯”停止呼叫。

《瓦尔登湖》,怎么能有这么多野生动物?每天似乎作者,而不是他们说的名字。对蚂蚁很熟悉,但是蚂蚁就像士兵一样如何啊,使蚂蚁战争害怕阅读轻视的小生物。可爱的羽翼未丰的鹧鸪的人,他们只服从母亲的本能和自己的俄亥俄州,身体的长的和叶子的丰满,保持着相同的姿势,在那里别动,当一个陌生人或跟随它时,它继续保持不动,或者把你的眼睛干净。可怕,当然,大多数潜水,它总是发出笑声,当它是来自这个湖的第一次潜水,观察员很多狩猎或之后很多乐趣。它是什么,你可以到湖底去钓鱼。

毕竟人类的动物是啊,只是高级动物.作者预测,人类进步的结果必须是放弃肉食,正如野蛮对待文明的人之后,人们放弃坏习惯,如吃饭。我不知道人类没有一天不放弃肉,它对兔子的叫声很好奇。在书中,作者说:兔子到最后,真理是一个孩子的哭声。对兔子来说,最深刻的印象是树撞上了一只野兔,但没有我们曾经是一个可怜的兔子的书面记录。

翻开这本书，就被开篇的《我们都想教出好孩子》的题目所吸引。虽然我们从业时没有南丁格尔宣言，也没有誓词，但是当我们立志成为一名老师时，站上三尺讲台时，内心也曾有所期许。它或许不像序言里“成为麦田的捕手——守在麦田上、悬崖边上、拦住那些冲向悬崖的人”那样远大，但把孩子教好，教出好孩子曾是我们共同的愿望。

当我们怀着美好的愿景，带上“灵魂工程师”的光环，登上三尺讲台。现实给我们好好地上了一课。于是我们开始迷茫，想要寻找方法，可是繁多的教育理念让我们眼花缭乱，一边实践着，一边探索着，“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”书中描述的场景，让我回到了刚开始带班的日子。孩子的问题总是那么复杂，周而复始。书本上的知识用起来总是差那么一点。“困顿、困惑、困难”就开始出现了。“不要再告诉我理念或方法了，示范给我怎么做就好了”。这些是每一个新老师在成长期都会遇到的问题吧!带着这样的亲切感，继续读下去。在阿健老师的故事里，学习咨商教育模式，会有一种找到差的那一点的、豁然开朗的感觉。明白权威型教师、放纵型教师、民主型教师在应对态度上的不同，同时也学会对待孩子的问题，既要客观分析当时的情景，坚持原则，又要让孩子感受肯定与关怀。

“无论孩子做什么选择，没有孩子想向下沉沦。他们都想向上奋进，都想成功，都想当一个有价值的人。”这样的话语，我们并不陌生。可是在孩子漫长的成长过程中，骨感的现实让我们对教育中的力所不及产生了深深的无奈。书中的山毛榉就是这样一个让人头疼又无奈的孩子。故事里，恨铁不成钢的老师阿健在一次又一次的碰壁中不断反思，调整自己的情绪和内心，最终以内外一致的姿态去面对山毛榉，接纳他，理解他。通过正向好奇的谈话连接山毛榉内心“渴望”。在他的温情陪伴下，山毛榉最终获得自己站起来的力量。这场师生间的角力，使我了解教师要做好孩子成长路上的引路人，就要以一致性的姿态，从孩子内心的渴望出发，引导孩子去探索，激发孩子内在的生长力量。

要做到这些，并不容易。因为它需要的不仅仅是我们常说的“爱”，而是一颗平和的、强大的心。一颗平和的心，能让我们保持内外的“一致性”，能让孩子感到宁静淡定的接纳和认可。这种感觉就像村上春树与河合隼雄谈话的感觉一样：在那样的状态下，与河合先生面对面谈着各种事情时(几乎没有谈到小说的事)，头脑里却感觉到好像痒痒的、逐渐放松似的、不可思议的温柔感。一颗强大的心，能让我们更坦然地面对孩子习惯性行为转变中的反复，使我们客观、冷静地面对和处理孩子的问题，耐心等待孩子的正向转变，让孩子在成长中获得来自老师的源源不断的支持与肯定。

教育是一场耐性与创造性的工程，在这项工程中面对问题，不是问题;如何面对问题，才是问题。这本书就以生动详细的事例，告诉我们如何在不确知答案的状况下面对问题：“一致性”的姿态，联结生命的对话，温柔地陪伴孩子的创造与改变!

《麦田里的守望者》是美国作家塞林格带有自传性质的一部小说。小说主人公霍尔顿因5门功课中的4门不及格而被学校开除，但他又因种种因素而无法回家，于是在外漂泊流浪了两个多星期，他原本打算到西部去，但因妹妹菲芘的跟随而打消了这个念头。他最大的愿望是做一名麦田里的守望者，保护在麦田里玩耍的孩子不掉下悬崖去，但最终，他在大病了一场之后不得不再回到学校继续上课。大病也就意味着霍尔顿的大彻大悟，意味着一个人的生活最终要与现实接轨，意味着我们的叛逆是错误的。

主人公身上充满了叛逆色彩，他打架、逃课、吸烟、酗酒、等等，都是青春期孩子身上典型的叛逆特征，他厌恶学校，以及学校里的老师、同学等一切的人和事，他总是希望逃离现实生活而到自己理想的世界中去，却又一次一次被现实打击的失望彷徨，一次次的提醒着他，理想与现实之间是具有差距的。

的确是这样，理想与现实之间存在着反差，你的理想，往往就是你在现实中无法得到却又渴望得到的东西，现实越糟糕，理想就更美好。而理想只有通过我们的努力才能够得到实现。小说中主人公的理想很美好也很朴素，但对于他来说，依然是很难实现的。他只是一个十几岁的孩子，还没有自己独立生活的能力，因此他不能也不可能离开家离开父母独自一人到西部去生活。小说的最后，也许正因为作者认识到理想的不切实际，才乖乖的回到了家，回到了学校。

现实中的我们也是如此，和主人公霍尔顿有着一样的叛逆，总想着脱离社会规则而按照自己一个人的意愿去生活，然而理想和现实之间存有差距，人本来就是群体动物，成年人也不可能脱离社会而完全独立的一个人存在，更何况是还没有自立能力的我们呢?但也不要否认理想的存在，正因为有正确的理想鼓励我们，引导我们，我们才能够不断发展、不断进步。

理想和现实之间是有距离的，承认现实是我们实现理想的基础，而美好的理想又是鞭策我们不断进步的动力，只有正确的把握好理想与现实的关系，以现实为基础，以理想为目标，脚踏实地，我们才能不断前进，实现自己远大的理想。

16岁的中学生霍尔顿·考尔菲德是塞林格长篇小说《麦田里的守望者》的主人公，是青春期的边缘少年，是当代美国文学中最早出现的玩世不恭的反英雄形象之一。

霍尔顿出身在纽约一个富裕的中产阶级家庭。老师和家长强迫他好好读书，为的是“出人头地，以便将来买辆混帐的凯迪拉克”。在这里，纯真年代与现实社会共同构成青春的陷阱。他看不惯周围的一切，青春的躁动使他离经叛道，根本没心思用功读书，因而老是挨罚。到他第四次被开除出校时，不敢贸然回家，便只身在美国最繁华的纽约城游荡了一天两夜，他内心苦闷、彷徨，他认为成人社会里无人可信，全是“假仁假义的伪君子”。他向往妹妹菲芘无忧无虑的生活，小说临近尾声时，他淋着雨，看妹妹玩旋转木马，浑身湿透，可他快乐极了。“她穿着那么件蓝色大衣，老那么转个不停，看上去真他妈的好看极了。老天爷，我真希望你当时也在场。”这样精彩的段落，把霍尔顿的孩子性情表露无遗，但同时深层次的悲哀也重重地击打在读者的心上——他选择逃避，拒绝成长。

霍尔顿告诉妹妹他最愿意做的事情：“不管怎样，我老是在想象，有那么一群小孩子在一大块麦田里做游戏。几千几万个小孩子。附近没有一个人——没有一个大人，我是说——除了我。我呢，就站在那混帐的悬崖边。我的职务是在那儿守望，要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来，我就把他捉住——我是说孩子们都在狂奔，也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑，我得从什么地方出来，把他们捉住。我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田里的守望者。我知道这有点异想天开，可我真正喜欢干的就是这个。”

守望纯洁的童年与心灵，做“麦田守望者”，这是一个青春期的孩子对生命最本真的热爱与深情。可是他却变成一个叛逆者，一个有问题的孩子，着不得不让我们深思。

This is a wonderful, beautiful epic of a novel. Set in Afghanistan and the United States between the 1970s to the present day, it is a heartbreaking tale of a young boy, Amir, and his best friend who are torn apart. This is a classic word-of-mouth novel and is sure to become as universally loved as The God of Small Things and The Glass Palace.

Twelve year old Amir is desperate to win the approval of his father Baba, one of the richest and most respected merchants in Kabul. He has failed to do so through academia or brawn, but the one area where they connect is the annual kite fighting tournament. Amir is determined not just to win the competition but to run the last kite and bring it home triumphantly, to prove to his father that he has the makings of a man. His loyal friend Hassan is the best kite runner that Amir has ever seen, and he promises to help him - for Hassan always helps Amir out of trouble. But Hassan is a Shia Muslim and this is 1970s Afghanistan. Hassan is taunted and jeered at by Amirs school friends; he is merely a servant living in a shack at the back of Amirs house. So why does Amir feel such envy towards his friend? Then, what happens to Hassan on the afternoon of the tournament is to shatter all their lives, and define their futures.

The Kite Runner of Khaled Hosseinis deeply moving fiction debut is an illiterate Afghan boy with an uncanny instinct for predicting exactly where a downed kite will land. Growing up in the city of Kabul in the early 1970s, Hassan was narrator Amirs closest friend even though the loyal 11-year-old with "a face like a Chinese doll" was the son of Amirs fathers servant and a member of Afghanistans despised Hazara minority. But in 1975, on the day of Kabuls annual kite-fighting tournament, something unspeakable happened between the two boys.

Narrated by Amir, a 40-year-old novelist living in California, The Kite Runner tells the gripping story of a boyhood friendship destroyed by jealousy, fear, and the kind of ruthless evil that transcends mere politics. Running parallel to this personal narrative of loss and redemption is the story of modern Afghanistan and of Amirs equally guilt-ridden relationship with the war-torn city of his birth. The first Afghan novel to be written in English, The Kite Runner begins in the final days of King Zahir Shahs 40-year reign and traces the countrys fall from a secluded oasis to a tank-strewn battlefield controlled by the Russians and then the trigger-happy Taliban. When Amir returns to Kabul to rescue Hassans orphaned child, the personal and the political get tangled together in a plot that is as suspenseful as it is taut with feeling.

The son of an Afghan diplomat whose family received political asylum in the United States in 1980, Hosseini combines the unflinching realism of a war correspondent with the satisfying emotional pull of master storytellers such as Rohinton Mistry. Like the kite that is its central image, the story line of this mesmerizing first novel occasionally dips and seems almost to dive to the ground. But Hosseini ultimately keeps everything airborne until his heartrending conclusion in an American picnic park.

one of the most interesting questions about gullivers travels is whether the houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of swifts satire. in other words, in book iv, is swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? if we look closely at the way that the houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

first we have to see that swift does not even take gullver seriously. for instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. also, when he first sees the yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. he says, "i must needs discover some more rational being," even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. this is why swift refers to erasmus darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the beagle-to show how gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. but if lemule gulliver is satirized, so are the houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. they walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. as gulliver says, "it was with the utmost astonishment that i witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a vienese waltz. to my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the lord edmund burke" . as this quote demonstrates, gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. for instance, the leader of the houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of charles dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the kings and queens of england up to george ii. swift subtly shows that this houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of queen elizabeths husband.

swifts satire of the houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. one of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that guenivre has brought with him to the island. first she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. but when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: "as i watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than mr. pope being fitted by a clothier. she dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. my horse sniffed the creature and turned away." it might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. but it makes more sense if we see that swift is being satiric here: it is the female houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century england. the houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress gullivers horse. gulliver imagines the horse saying, sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held mr. pope on her back makes me queezy .

a final indication that the houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the houynhms visits lilliput, where he visits the french royal society. he goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at gallilee). the scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: "the creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door" .

he has accomplished the scientists goal, but the scientist is not happy, for his livelihood has now been destroyed. swifts clear implication is that even though the houyhnhmns are smart, they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society, only for their own prideful agrandizement.

throughout gullivers travels, the houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong. though their intent might have been good, they dont know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride. they mislead gulliver and they even mislead themselves. the satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born houyhnhm who, having just been born, exclaims, "with this sort of entrance, what must i expect from the rest of my life!" .

Let me tell what I feel after reading the great work Jane Erye.I was really move by Jane Erye after closing the book.What a kind and good woman!Mrs Eyre had a heart of gold.She really loved everyone around her,and gave others help sincerely.She respected herself and did her best to do everything.I really love her.She are both a great teacher and a good friend of mine.Sometimes when I am confuse,I will think of her.I will imagine what will she do if she is I.Why not read Jane Erye my friends!

看了《麦田里的守望者》，我觉得他和叛逆、邪恶完全扯不上边，或许有些颓废，但相信我，小说中的这个男孩子，霍尔顿·考尔菲德，是我看过的最善良的小说人物——嘿，真的，我不开玩笑。

他是彻彻底底的善良，以至于彻彻底底的脆弱，以至于不能融入这个邪恶的社会，他的善良简直让我感动，又压抑得让人想哭。

怎样能够那么善良?他恨人不用真皮箱子，因为他恨自我的真皮箱子让别人自卑，甚至藏起来。他尖酸地嘲讽见到的一切，所有东西都看不惯，但又由衷地为所看到的一切感到害怕和难受，为他衰老的历史老师沉闷的生活，为旅馆里为他抬行李的老头潦倒的职业，为他死去的弟弟(这段令我心碎，是真的心碎，我不开玩笑)，为他妈妈向店员问了“百万个愚蠢的问题”后为他买了冰鞋而他却被开除，为那个萍水相逢却勒索他的妓x如何像一个普通姑娘一样去商店买东西，甚至为受人宠爱的钢琴手欧尼永远无法明白自我的钢琴其实有时候弹得很糟，这一切，他感到害怕和难受。他憎恶没脑子的姑娘，但却比谁都尊敬她们，他爱那些真正聪明的姑娘，用心去爱，爱到让我无法相信一个青春期的男生会有这么细腻和温柔的情绪。

他长得漂亮，小说不止一次强调。家境富裕。敏感而聪明，热爱阅读，作文写得好极了。是击剑队的队长，高尔夫打得能够拍体育短片，但被他拒绝了，因为他厌恶“混账电影”，为他厌恶的东西拍短片，会让他觉得自我是伪君子。而这一切，居然都不能令他快乐，居然都不能令他好好的活在这个世界上，那些他眼中的傻子、白痴、变态(我同意他的看法，并非偏激)，却能自得其乐，这实在有点诡异。

如果你听我的意见，我说他是有道德洁癖的人。他不像我们，我们有时自我就不道德，有时自我道德但也能理解别人的不道德，我们是自私的凡人，快乐的大多数，因此我们还喜欢这个世界。

还是那句话，人把一切都看得太透，就往往无法幸福。霍尔顿承认，你务必想这一切“想得恰到好处”，才不会为这个世界难受。

塞林格绝对是把自我融入霍尔顿里面了，要是我写这么个完美的人物，我就绝对是把他当成一种理想写的，我要是塞林格，我写这么一个男孩的野心，绝对是让每个女孩子都爱他，每个男孩子都渴望成为他。

如果你了解他谎言后的绝望、粗口中的愤懑，如果你能了解他神经质举动下纯洁的心，如果你了解他应对世界的孤独与苦闷，即使你不能理解他，只要能了解到一些，你也不会认为他叛逆。他的心十分柔软，却过于冷静，他说的话令你笑，但同时鼻子有点酸，他爱着你时，十分温柔和安静，他鄙视你时，是在鄙视你身上的他自我，而他对一些人真正的讽刺，足可令人警醒。

而这样一个人，似乎注定不能享受凡人之乐，活在自我的世界里，砸碎窗户或是突然跳踢踏舞的人，我多么理解和爱这种人，但却似乎注定不能得到快乐，更可怕的是，当他们真的被人理解和宠爱时，他们又会本能的抗拒，抗拒一切能让他们活下去的糊涂乐观，坚持能让人发疯的清醒苦闷。

还没有看完，不想那么快看完，很留意翼翼地在看，像吃到了最好吃的甜点，不忍心一口吃完，怕吃完了，余生空虚，怕吃完了，忘了刚入口那种沁入心扉的触动，没有撕心裂肺的爱与恨，但我撕心裂肺的为他而痛。

我也觉得，这是一部更基本的作品，超越阶级、超越年龄、超越国界，只要你以前思考过，你就会有和霍尔顿同样的感受，我看了之后，已经觉得我的余生都无法忘记这部小说，这不是感动、不是会心、不是领悟，不是这些情绪，这是唯一一部直击心灵的小说

美国的五十年代是一个相当混乱的时期，二战的阴云尚未散去，冷战硝烟又起。一方面科技发展迅速，而另一方面，人们缺乏理想，意志消沉，在自我无力改变的社会大背景下，过着混混噩噩的生活。于是，"垮掉的一代"出现了，霍尔顿就是其中的一员，他抽烟酗酒，不求上进，但是，他还不至于沦落到吸毒，群居的地步，因为在他心底，一向还存有美丽而遥远的理想---做一个"麦田里的守望者"。

我们生活的这个国度，这个时代正处于巨大的变革之中，一切都在日新月异的发展。从某种好处上说，这与50年代的美国确实有些相象。社会不断进步，人们的思想观念也在发生变化，很多人开始迷茫，消沉，他们逐渐遗忘自我的理想，没有了最初的热情，开始向往平庸。

我们是一群生活在新时代的孩子，自然已经习惯了困惑和烦恼，但是我们就应集中精神看准我们的前方，我们的路，我们就应是一群有理想有抱负的人。假如霍尔顿没有他纯洁的理想，那他就会堕落到底，是他的理想让他活下来。理想是人的指路明灯，它带着人走向未来，走向光明。我们的人生才刚刚开始，纵然生活让我们这代人有些迷惘和彷徨，但一切但是是暂时的，不就都会过去，我们此刻最需要的，就是我们的理想。

是的，有理想就有期望，期望就在明天，明天会更完美!

《麦田里的守望者》是由美国作家杰罗姆.大卫.塞林格所著，原名为《TheChacterintheRye》，于1983引入中国，正式译名为《麦田里的守望者》。这是作家塞林格写的唯一一部长篇小说，以一个青少年的角度深刻的揭示了资本主义的腐朽的社会状态。

书中的主人公霍尔顿是个叛逆，对身边人和事都极其不满的16岁男孩。他对于身边发生的是感到迷惑，他心中找不到属于自己的真实存在感。对于他来说，在他的世界里，善与恶，好与坏，好像总是找不到一个固定的支点，使其平衡。因此，他内心极其痛苦，精神以及心灵都饱受摧残麦田里的守望者读书笔记1500字3篇麦田里的守望者读书笔记1500字3篇。在这种痛苦达到一种饱和状态时，他对自己最信赖的人，他妹妹说出了内心最真实想法：我要做一个麦田里的守望者!

对于主人公霍尔顿来说，就是在一片金灿灿一望无际的麦田里，那里有着成千上万的孩子在奔跑，而麦田的另一头是悬崖，孩子们不停地奔跑，随时都有可能发生危险……于是，主人公霍尔顿想当麦田里的守望者，这样就可以在孩子们遇到危险时及时守住孩子，把他们带到安全的地方。不论在什么时代，怎样的背景下，我们青少年都会经历一段精神上的困惑时期。而这部小说就是描述青年人的心理状态，并提出了一个关于“麦田里的守望者”的美好的畅想!就让我们每个人心中都永存一个这样的“守望者”并且努力成为一个“守望者”，成为能真正能净化他人心灵的人吧!

“我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田里的守望者……”

——题记

读到这里时，思绪早已远离了书本，仿佛置身于金色的海洋中，密密匝匝的麦浪明朗如洗的苍穹下涌动着，空气中盈满了麦穗丰收的气息，一个个孩童的身影在阳光下肆意奔跑，明净稚嫩的脸颊上漾起纯真的笑容。不必担忧，也不必恐慌，因为他们知道，在坠进深不见底的悬崖前，总有一位守望者给予你温暖的怀抱。

刚翻阅这本薄薄的小书时，止不住的震惊。书中的人物满嘴脏话，满口谎言，酗酒，逃学等现象屡见不鲜，故事情节也冗长无味。不禁怀疑：这样的故事适合我们阅读吗？它是否被人们过誉？直到这里，种种疑惑都豁然明朗。一本书之所以成为经典，是因为它具有刻画真实的勇气。

故事发生在上世纪50年代的美国，经济繁荣。荒芜的精神世界使人们戴上虚伪的面具，将利益放在第一位，漠视他人的感受。中学生霍尔顿向往自由，渴求摆脱约束。世人眼中的问题少年，却有一颗金子般闪闪发光的心灵，他不希望任何不美好的事情发生在涉世未深的孩子上，守护孩子们不掉入世俗的悬崖，拥抱他们，防止他们误入歧途。

青春期的我们与霍尔顿年纪相仿，在看书时的我甚至跨越了书本的界限，与霍尔顿的种种想法不谋而合。理想与现实之间有一条难以逾越的鸿沟，当事与愿违，周遭的事物使我们不满，一次次的跌倒让我们失望，我们便陷入了苦恼，开始迷惘，想逃避现实，打破那些禁锢我们的桎梏。

但是，身边的诱惑太多，隐藏在虚伪面具下的肮脏我们并不能轻易察觉。于是，一些正值美好年华的少年少女，选择沉沦与堕落，染上世俗之尘，戴上假面。如今，青少年吸毒，因不堪重负而放弃生命的新闻接连不断地出现在大众的视野里，整个社会都在为我们担忧：这是祖国的未来吗？这难道是即将绽放的花朵吗？每当我浏览到此类信息，总是免不了叹息遗憾。我想，他们缺少的或许只是一片可以无边无际，任由自己徜徉的麦田。

那么，谁来成为我们的守望者呢？答案只有一个——自己。生命中令人不悦的时刻常有，也逃不掉尴尬窘迫的瞬间，甘如蜜糖涩如黄连的感受交织存在着。或许生活中埋伏着我们不能抵抗的恶势力，但至少我们只要还能拥有一种勇气，一种审视自我，坚守自我的勇气。人生苦短，就没有浑浑噩噩白活一场。蚕是被自己吐的丝裹住的，只有一步步解开困惑，经历挣扎，才能破茧成蝶；人也同样，如果你戴上虚伪的面具，将自己禁锢，束缚在其中，你会发现，这个世界在你眼中就只是一个巨大的茧，你根本没有真正地享受过生活。

“玉骨那愁瘴雾，冰姿自有仙风。”愿我们都不会被眼前的灯红酒绿所迷惑，不会被喧闹尘嚣纷扰，有着坚守自我的决心，卸下伪装，找到属于自己的麦田，倘若无人来拥抱自己，那就成为自己的守望者，亦可成为他人的守望者！

The Scarlet Letter offers an extraordinary insight into the norms and behavior of the 17th century if American Puritan society.The basic conflicts and problems of its main characters,however,are familiar to readers in the present.The female protagonist,has borne a child out of wedlock and has been jailed for over three months and sentenced to wear a symbol of her adultery,a scarlet “A” on her dress at all times.It concerns about the moral,emotional and psychological effect of the sin on people in general.It’s not simply a love story or a story of sin.The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the scarlet letters to symbolize the harshness of Puritan society,showing how they brand sinners for life.

The story happened in Boston about 200 years ago.It narrates love affairs between three persons.The punished woman.Hester Prynne and his husband.Who called himself Roger Chillingworth .He is an old misshapen man and a doctor.Hester does not love him at all.Another man is a young minister,Dimmesdale,who has a high position among ministers and is highly respected among his people in town.Hester and Dimmesdale love each other.But their love is forbidden in that time .It is sinful.Due to this,Hester is punished by society with a letter A on her chest,which considered an evil,a shame.

In this novel,the mainline seems to be around the letter A.Hester is brave enough to face the cruel reality.She is always with a mind of courage.She has been alone with her child for so long ,with litter communication.Shame!Hopelessness!Loneliness!Hester has to wear the letter A day after day,seven years as for punishment and ill fame.

When a woman has lived through a difficult experience,her character changes a great deal.If she be all tenderness,she will die.If she survive,the tenderness will leave her .Hester’s charitable deeds and quiet humility have earned her a reprieve from the scorn of the community.The letter on her chest represents her work on earth ,always helping others,without expecting any thanks.Never afterwards,does that scarlet letter leave her chest.The townspeople no longer view the letter as a punishment ,but rather as representing her great strength and bravery and thy say it means “Able”.

But Arthur Dimmesdale,his sin against Hester and Pearl is that he will not acknowledge them as his wife and daughter in the daylight.He keeps his dreadful secret from all those under his care in the church for seven years for fear that he will lose their love and will not be forgiven.He is too weak to admit his sins.He suffers from mysterious heart trouble,seemingly caused by psychological distress.What’s worse,he is an advisor to the townspeople about their sins.

After Mr.Dimmesdale’s death ,no one changes more in appearance than Roger Chilling worth.All his strength and energy has been used to harm his patient .This unhappy man has made his aim in life to add to the suffering of the young minister.When the evil old man no longer has such a purpose,the devil takes him back to the hell .It is a curious subject of observation,however,whether hatred or love are not of the same place.Each takes a great deal of emotion from one person.The two feelings seem basically the same,expect that one is smiled upon by God,while the other is worshipped by the devil.

Its a moving story and a mixture of love,fear,guilty,atonement and so on.For a lont time,it makes the books we read lost their color.

The first time I read a book written by an Afghan atuhor named Khaled Hosseini ,it told a story between two boys.A rich boy Amir at the age of 12 and his servant Hasan were brotherly loved.Nevertheless,afer a kite game,something miserable happened.Amir feel grievous and guilty for his cowardice and he cannot confront Hansan,using something contempitable to let Hansan and his father leave his home.Not long,Afghanistan broke ou a war,Amir and his father had to fled to America.After his grown- up,he cannot forgave what he had done to Hansan before.And to atone for himself,he returned his hometown,which was destoryed badly by the war……

Maybe all of us more or less had done something as Amir did before,we are too young to understand others feelings when we broke their heart into pieces.We may feel guilty and miserable for waht we have done.But there is no use to cry over spilt milk.What we really should do is to face the reality and like Amir,to atone for ourselves.

大学之前我一直自诩好孩子，非常非常不喜欢霍尔顿，或者说，不喜欢他满嘴脏话的样子。相信一些女生也是讨厌这样坏坏的男孩子的，在校园里遇见了，会躲着走。可是现在不同了，现在我一想起他的样子，就会会心一笑，虽然我并没有见过他。但书里说了，霍尔顿顶着一头乱乱的褐色*的头发，水兵发型，短短的像刚被修剪过的草坪，让人特别想伸出手去摸一摸。他有一点邪邪的样子，经常翘起嘴角，坏笑。很迷人。

也是在霍尔顿那个年龄，还在念中学，我在书店里找到了《麦田里的守望者》。买回来就一直放在床头，睡觉之前翻上一翻。一遍，两遍，三遍，书一天天被翻旧，却也一天天有味道。有的时候，信手一翻就可以翻到有意思的句子，然后就想这句话要怎么说才更有味道。

霍尔顿的学校叫潘西，一个昂贵的私利学校，大家都说它很好很强大。然而他自己可不这么看，我也不这么看。萧伯纳说：学校是一个斯丧性*灵的地方，对愈有天分的人，斯丧得越厉害。在霍尔顿的眼里，不论你从哪个角度看，这都是个-阴-森可怕的地方。

满校园假模假式的装逼犯，他那有着魁梧肩膀的室友，他那爱挤粉刺的朋友，还有势利的专门巴结有钱人的校长，这一切都让他反感。于是，他反戴着自己的鸭舌帽，手提箱里塞进去他那四门功课不及格的成绩单，和被开除的通知，不要命地逃出了潘西，连一句像样的再见也没有。

其实这样多好，他早厌烦了这个空气里满是虚伪味道的地方。可到底要去哪儿呢?他拖着皮箱，在路旁发呆。

霍尔顿的生活，看上去很美。他富裕的家庭，他拉拉队员一样的女朋友萨莉，但是他自己心里知道：他喜欢的是她的身材和容貌。而他平常和她说的话，她从来听不懂。他真正喜欢的女孩子，是琴。那个和他下象棋的姑娘，那个一讲话嘴唇就会向五十个方向动的姑娘。被开除了之后，他想到给琴打电话，但听到接线的是琴她妈妈的声音，他就挂了。

他真的想离开这个城市，他真的好难过。他在深夜坐在电话亭的暖气旁发抖，哭得脖子一抽一抽的。于是你知道，这个时候，他不再像看上去的那么讨厌，他只是一个想找人说话的17岁的孩子。当没有人在身边的时候，他和我们一样寂寞。

战后的美国，迎来了何等悲观和无聊的五十年代。大批大批的青年人酗酒、抽烟、吸毒甚至群居。他们被称为The Beat Generation，垮掉的一代。破破烂烂的T恤衫和牛仔裤，开着父母给的昂贵的跑车，抽一支接一支的大麻香烟，在公共场所旁若无人地亲吻，挑战社会传统和道德底线。就连克林顿都承认，年轻的时候也“尝过几口”大麻香烟。

那个年代，到处有半大孩子照着书上的霍尔顿打扮自己，学着他的样子讲话走路，满脸不屑的笑容，抻着自己尖锐的下巴，张口就是四字经。还有两用风衣，红色*鸭舌帽，一个也不能少。冬天来了，用霍尔顿的话说“天气冷的像巫婆的奶头”，但是美国的年轻人们戴着耳罩，却不戴手套，因为书上写，霍尔顿的手套被人偷走了。于是，美国年轻人的那个冬天没有了手套。

霍尔顿和很多“垮掉的一代”一样，干尽一切离经叛道之事，亲手将自己的青春涂抹的血迹斑斑，在自虐中寻找自尊。他固执地以为大人们都不关心他，他想让大人为自己的坏成绩和夜不归宿心疼。当大人们担心的呼喊他名字的声音划过夜空的时候，他心里泛过隐秘的欢乐：他们担心我，他们在找我。

人有多少青春可以挥霍?不知道现在美国大腹便便的中年人年轻的时候是不是也喜欢披头士的那首《When Im Sixty-four》：When i get older losing my hair，many years from now……现在，当这些嬉皮士真的六十四岁的时候，他们还会大口喝酒大块吃肉么?还会在深夜流连在百花深处么?还会记得他们曾经深爱的霍尔顿么?

这些霍尔顿一样的孩子们，是理想和现实之间的巨大差距让他们逃避么?其实，旁人一眼就可以看穿，那些自以为是的张扬。那沸腾的荷尔蒙，那隐藏的黑暗和乖戾，那些割破的手指，那些吵得要死的音乐。他们真的是看上去那么快乐么?多少年以后，这些已为人父母的嬉皮士会怎样追忆那似水年华?

我想，他们应该不会羞愧，也不会后悔。青春的日子，总是要破坏一些东西，才会收获另一些东西。也许一个父亲年轻的时候比自己的儿子抽过更多的香烟，喝过更多的伏特加，甚至摇头磕粉一路张扬，但他现在一本正经地告诉亲爱的儿子不可以碰毒|品。也许一个母亲年轻的时候比自己的女儿穿过更短的超短裙，约会过更多的男朋友，但她现在郑重其事地告诉去参加派对的女儿要小心被男孩子灌醉。

想起披头士的那首《Yesterday》：yesterday, all my troubles seemed so far away,now it looks as though theyre here to stayoh, i believe in yesterday……yesterday, love was such an easy game to play.now i need a place to hide away.oh, i believe in yesterday……

曾经的肆意，换来了今日的清醒。那个时候垮掉的一代，现在早已经回归社会文化主流。时光雕刻了他们的面颊和心智，然后也许一个不经意的午后，再听到以前喜欢的歌曲，掩面而泣，老泪纵横。

而我们的霍尔顿，那个书里的长不大的孩子霍尔顿，在离开这个城市之前，带他的小妹妹菲比去骑木马。菲比骑在木马上，一圈一圈又一圈。霍尔顿想：我险些儿他妈的大叫大嚷起来，我心里实在快乐极了，我老实告诉你说。我不知道什么缘故。她穿着那么件蓝大衣，老那么转个不停，看去真他妈的好看极了。

然而他还是没能离开这个自己深深讨厌的城市纽约，他被父母送进了医院，接受精神分析。为什么大人们总是以为我得了神经病?为什么不和我一起去中央公园走走，看看那里的野鸭子?但是霍尔顿的这些话，没有人听。他进了医院，书写到这里就完了。谁也不知道后来发生了什么，霍尔顿就这样，留给人们一个他前途未卜的17岁。

写到这里，想起高中的好朋友，他不喜欢读书，抽烟喝酒，打架斗殴，那样嚣张，却又那样沉默。打完篮球一起回家，他管我借《麦田里的守望者》。把书递给他的时候，夕阳下，我看到太阳染红他长长的头发，和一丝不易觉察的兴奋的笑。那个时候我告诉他：生命不是这样来浪费的，我们都会好起来的。然而他终于没有听，没有读大学。

这本书里，我们都喜欢霍尔顿的这么一段话：“有那么一群小孩子在一大块麦田里做游戏，几千几万个小孩子，附近没有一个人——没有一个大人，我是说——除了我。我呢，就站在那混账的悬崖边。我的职务是在那儿守望，要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来，我就把他捉住——我是说孩子们都在狂奔，也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑，我得从什么地方出来，把他们捉住。我整天就干这样的事儿。我只想当个麦田里的守望者。”

国庆回家后的第三天，我参加了一场婚礼。他在欢呼声中亲吻了自己的新娘，然后他朝我这边看过来的时候，我突然发现，这个曾经的坏孩子，现在有一点胖。

“不管怎样，我老是在想象，有那么一群小孩子在一大块麦田里做游戏……我的职务就是在那里守望……我只想当一个麦田里的守望者……”——霍尔顿

读完了《麦田里的守望者》一书，一个少年形象出现在我的脑海中——他是大人们眼中的坏孩子，因为他所作的、所想的一切都“不像话”，他的成绩也是那样的糟糕，几乎没有人喜欢他……他就是全书的主人公——霍尔顿。

他的讨厌周围肮脏的世界——他讨厌伪君子，讨厌周围的虚假的人，却又不得不跟他们交往;他讨厌电影，却不得不在无所事事的时候去那里消磨时间……霍尔顿没有真正好的朋友，只有肮脏的“阿克莱”、表里不一的斯特拉德莱塔等室友，但他又不得不跟他们交往，他厌恶他们，却又无奈，他无法改变现状。他不想和他们同流合污，成绩自然会很差。他看不惯周围的世道，所以他苦闷、踌躇、彷徨，自己的心事也只能被自己扛着。

霍尔顿一直都希望自己可以变得很勇敢，但是实际却是他一直都很胆小，被别人欺负后只能在做白日梦的时候幻想着可以把他打败，他连一个瘦弱的女人都制服不了，更何况别人呢?他被学校开除后，都不敢贸然回家，蹑手蹑脚地回去还一定要躲避着父母。他一直都在用一些不切实际的幻想安慰自己，却没有胆量去做真正意义上的叛逆。

他是青春期的少年代表，从他的经历里可以清楚的看到与家长的代沟，家长总希望他像哥哥一样可以成为出人头地的人，可是他的理想也只是做一个麦田里的守望者，站在悬崖上，捉住不断奔跑的孩子。大人总认为霍尔顿是一个败家子，是一个不良少年。但他有自己的思想，在他那半成熟的心中还存留着点点梦想，即使它在那污浊的世道变得那样的细微渺小。

霍尔顿是明智的，是聪明的，他看透了社会的本质。他的朴素和善良，是他所在的年代很少的，虽然他的有些思想还比较幼稚，虽然他有许许多多的缺点，但他反抗现实、向往美好世界的纯洁的一面是不可忽视的。

作者借助笔下的霍尔顿，活灵活现的展现了自己的想法，用一个处于青春期的孩子的口吻讲述了一个关于那所谓“叛逆”的想法，讲述了成熟与不成熟之间的过渡，大人与青春期少年之间的代沟。

霍尔顿的那个只想做一个麦田里的守望者的梦想，那个为了不让小孩子掉下悬崖而站在悬崖边救孩子的形象，那个纯洁无私的想法，天真幼稚却又些许成熟的心事，渐渐放大……

Beowulf is the oldest poem in the English language and the most important specimen of Anglo-Saxon literature.The main stories are based on the folk legends of the primitive northern tribes.

Beowulf is the nephew of king of the Geats who lives in Denmark. He defeated the monster, which raided the hall built by the king of the Danes. Later on, Beowulf becomes king of the Geats. He at last dies a heroic death.

It is a pagan poem, which presents us an all-round picture of the tribal society.

《贝奥武甫》是中世纪欧洲第一篇民族史诗，英国文学的开山之作。其主要内容是讲述高特王子贝奥武甫带领十二勇士来到丹麦王国，除去恶魔葛婪代及其母亲，为丹麦解除祸患赢得和平，得到荣誉和重赏后回到故土;后来贝奥武甫做了高特国王，没想到在五十年后，一条火龙扰乱了王国的安宁，贝奥武甫虽然已经英雄暮年，但仍壮志不已，独战火龙，终于壮烈牺牲。

贝奥武甫的人格结构具有丰富的人性化内涵。他的童年经历对其心理结构的形成影响深刻，在他的身上，超我与本我不断碰撞与冲突。贝奥武甫以自己的死亡成就了英雄的完美，直到生命的最后，他终于找到了作为英雄的人格结构的和谐。

在图书馆里，我无意中发现了一本很薄的书，名字叫《麦田里的守望者》，在我拿起这本书时，我没有想到这一本书会对我产生这么大的影响，使我感触很深，我觉得这本书的形式和内容都很出色。

美国的五十年代是一个相当混乱的时期，二战的阴云尚未散去，冷战硝烟又起。一方面科技发展迅速，而另一方面，人们缺乏理想，意志消沉，在自己无力改变的社 会大背景下，过着混混噩噩的生活。于是，"垮掉的一代"出现了，霍尔顿就是其中的一员，他抽烟酗酒，不求上进，但是，他还不至于沦落到吸毒，群居的地步， 因为在他心底，一直还存有美丽而遥远的理想——做一个"麦田里的守望者"。

我们生活的这个国度，这个时代正处于巨大的变革之中，一切都在日新月异的发展。从某种意义上说，这与50年代的美国确实有些相象。社会不断进步，人们的思 想观念也在发生变化，很多人开始迷茫，消沉，他们逐渐遗忘自己的理想，没有了最初的热情，开始向往平庸。酒吧、卡拉OK、棋牌室开始人流如潮，网吧、游戏 机房中学生不断，所谓新新人类疯狂地迷恋上了摇头丸、K粉等毒品……

我们是一群生活在新时代的新生力量，自然已经习惯了困惑和烦恼，但是我们应该集中精神看准我们的前方，我们的路，我们应该是一群有理想有抱负的人，从小我 们就对自己的未来充满憧憬，想当科学家、医生、护士、老师……假如霍尔顿没有他纯洁的理想，那他就会堕落到底，是他的理想让他活下来。难道我们年轻人就该 让生活变得如此混沌?是的，理想是人的指路明灯，它带着人走向未来，走向光明，我们的人生才刚刚开始，纵然生活让我们这代人有些迷惘和彷徨，但一切不过是 暂时的，不就都会过去，我们现在最需要的，就是我们的理想。

是的，有理想就有希望，希望就在明天，明天会更美好!把握好自己的生活，明天必定会是金碧辉煌!