学校环境问题英语作文(汇总20篇)

On Water Shortage

No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected peoples daily life and hindered the development of the global economy.

A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones. First, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed. Secondly, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage. Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem. Whats worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly, people should enhance their awareness of saving water. With these measures taken, it is reasonable

for us to expect a brighter future.

In our daily life, the living environment is very important. But in daily life people in protecting the environment is not very seriously.

In order to let our beautiful environment, no hurt. There are many old people to clean street, greening lawn. They finished a day early out, to the motherland green environment at all costs. But as fate would have it, those who do not care for the environment but also to destroy, we have to provide for those who do not care for the environment and ideological work, let them early day break habits.

On the way we go to school, there is also a team the many classmates litter waste. For example: some students throw snack bags at the school gate, and the classmate throw like folded paper airplane, even along the wall into the school. Their actions again and again to affect not only school, to be on duty every morning classmates brought a lot of trouble.

Meeting in the school, the teacher again and again asked, to persuade, but some classmate dont persuaded, but continue to damage the environment, shorten the life of the earth.

Once, the school organization we 2, grade 6 students to pick them pick up white trash park lawn. Before departure, I thought to myself, common tour to play in the park, think there are clean. Today to pick up white trash, should be few, pick up must be very easy.

But when I walk there, looked down, I was shocked. There are a lot of rubbish on the ground. Waste paper, cigarette butts, plastic bags, etc. These are everywhere, a green lawn, under the destruction of tourists has become a piece of environmental pollution, this is how serious environmental problems.

In the face of the lawn, make us angry, try to eliminate those rubbish. After 100 minutes of our labor, labor, and the grass is finally back to the original beautiful, famous flowers qi yuan contend in fragance and fascination. We can not help but sigh: originally the earth also is very beautiful!

在我们日常生活中 ,生活环境是十分重要的.但在日常生活中人们在保护环境上并不十分重视.

为了能让我们的环境优美,不受到伤害.有许多老人来打扫大街,绿化草坪.他们每天早出完归,为了祖国的绿化环境不惜一切代价。但那些不爱护环境的人偏偏还要去破坏，我们一定要为不爱护环境的人做好思想工作，让他们早一日改掉恶习。

在我们上学的路上，也有许队多同学乱丢废弃物。比如说：有的同学把小吃袋扔在校门口外，还有的同学把叠好的纸飞机随意乱扔，甚至顺着墙扔进学校.他们的这些行为不但一次又一地影响着学校，还给每天早晨做值日的同学带来了很大麻烦。

在校会上，老师一次又一次叮嘱、说服，但有些同学并不听劝，而是继续破坏环境，缩短地球的寿命。

有一次，学校组织我们2—6年级同学到采俸公园的草坪上捡白色垃圾。在出发之前，我心里想，平常到采风公园玩的时候，觉得那里比较干净。今天去捡白色垃圾，应该很少，捡起来一定很轻松吧。

但当我走道那里，低头一看的时候，却把我惊呆了。地上有许多垃圾。废纸、烟头、塑料袋等。这些到处都是，一块绿色的草坪，在游人的破坏下成了一片环境污染地，这是多么严重的环境问题。

面对这块草坪，使我们愤怒不已，努力去消除那些垃圾。经过我们100分钟的劳动，草坪终于恢复到了最初的美丽，名花齐葩争芳斗艳。我们不禁感叹：原来地球也是很美的呀!

我生在北京城里。小时候，我爬到院里的高楼顶上四下眺望，经常能看到颐和园的佛香阁。几年前，我住在北大畅春园，离颐和园只有数里之遥，从窗户里看佛香阁，十次倒有八次看不见。北京的空气老是迷迷糊糊的，有点迷眼，又有点呛嗓子，我小时候不是这样。在北京城里住，几乎每天都要换衬衣，在国外时，一件衬衣可以穿好几天。世界上有很多以污染闻名的城市：米兰、洛杉矶、伦敦等等，我都去过。就我所见，北京城的情况在这些城市里也是坏的。

但我对北京的环境改善充满了信心。因为这是一座现代大都市，有能力很快改善环境，北京是首都，自然会首先得到改善。不信你到欧美的大城市看看，就会发现有些旧石头房子像瓦窑里面一样黑，而新的石头房子则像雪一样白。问当地人，他们会说：老房子的黑是煤烟熏的。现在没有煤烟，石头墙就不会变黑了。现代大城市有办法解决环境问题有财力，也有技术。到了非解决不可时，自然就会解决。

我现在住的地方在城乡结合部，出门不远，就是乡政府的地面。我家楼下是个农贸市场，成天来往着些砰砰乱响的东西：手扶拖拉机、小四轮、农用汽车等等。这些交通工具有一个共同点：全装着吼声震天、黑烟滚滚的柴油机。因为有这种机器，我认为城市近郊、小城镇等地环境问题更严重。人家总说城市里噪音严重，但你若到郊区的公路边坐上一天，回来大概已经半聋了。

说到环境问题，好多人以为这是近代机器文明造成的，其实大谬不然。说到底，环境问题是人的问题。煤烟、柴油机是糟糕，但也是人愿意忍受它。到了不愿忍受时，自然会想出办法来。知识分子悲天悯人的哀号解决不了环境问题。只要知道一件事就可以解决环境问题：人不能只管糟蹋不管收拾。收拾一下环境就好了，在其中生活也能像个体面人。

What are the purposes of places such as museums and how should they be funded?

Nowhere in the world has the issue of museums progress been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, more and more museums have to face the serious economic problem. Therefore, many people doubt museums existent signification. In this essay we will discuss the existent signification of museum and the solutions, such as buying by government and supporting by society

Firstly, museum is considered the historical symbol that it exhibits traditional culture of a nation. Nations of difference have different culture and history. The museum is the best way to let the younger generation savvy their ancestors history and let visitors and foreigners know varied culture and tradition.

Secondly, museum could save plenty of cultural relics that they are not destroyed and lost. The equipments of museum could perfectly save all kinds of displays.

As a result of the future of museum, the outlook is somewhat grim. People already realize this problem exists and are trying to solve it.

For one solution, the government ought to buy all museums. If museum belong to government, it will means main economic problem of museum is solved.

The second solution is that society ought to donate lots of money to maintain development of museum. The museum protects our history and culture, so we have obligation to support progress of museum.

The important thing is to protect current museums before its too late. Otherwise we will lose them.

博物馆的发展问题诸如博物馆和怎样资助他们的目的是什么？在世界上没有一个地方博物馆的进步问题如此多的辩论在我们的社会。如今，越来越多的博物馆不得不面对严重的经济问题。因此，许多人怀疑博物馆的存在意义。在这篇文章中我们将讨论博物馆与解的存在意义，如购买政府和社会的支持首先，博物馆被认为是具有民族传统文化符号的历史。国家有不同的文化和历史的差异。博物馆是最好的方式，让年轻一代精明的祖先的历史，让游客和外国人了解不同的文化和传统。其次，博物馆可以保存文物丰富，他们不被破坏和丢失。博物馆的设备能够很好地保存各种显示器。由于博物馆的未来，前景是有点残酷。人们已经意识到这个问题的存在，并试图解决它。作为一个解决方案，政府应该购买所有的博物馆。如果博物馆属于政府，这将意味着博物馆的主要经济问题。其次，社会应该捐了一大笔钱来维持博物馆的发展。博物馆保护我们的历史和文化，所以我们要支持进步博物馆的义务。重要的是要在为时已晚之前保护现有的博物馆。否则，我们将失去他们。

[中考英语关于博物馆的发展问题作文

How to protect the environment?

Nowadays, more and more people realize it`s necessary and important to protect the environment. Also,there are some people who don`t pay attention to hygiene and they can`t stop littering the rubbish casually or spitting everywhere all the time.And in addition, there are a few factories often cutting down the trees, discharging chemicals and dirty water and so on.And it causes many problems like the Greenhouse Effect.If they do these day by day and our life will be harder and harder,so we have to stop them. To stop them we can put up commonweal advertisements and tell them the detriment of destroying the environment.So we can start from now to make a beautiful life.

如何保护环境?

现在，越来越多的人意识到保护环境是必要和重要的。同时，也有一些人不`不注意卫生，他们可以`停止乱扔垃圾垃圾随便或随地吐痰的时候。此外，还有一些工厂经常砍伐树木，排放的化学物质和脏水。这引起了诸如温室效应等问题。如果他们天天这样做，我们的生活会变得很困难，所以我们必须阻止他们。为了阻止他们，我们可以提出公益广告，并告诉他们破坏环境的危害，所以我们可以从现在开始做一个美好的生活。

in the life, everybody has a lot of problem. for example, i am a wonderful student. i can usually get a high mark. i study very well. but sometimes i reckless of the examination, so, i can’t do it very well. after the exam, i blow it. most of my teachers usually apprehend me, but my mother sometimes makes little of me. she usually says that,’ honey, why you blew the exam, don’t forget, you are an excellent student, you must study hard, and you must get the high mark next exam.’

when my mother says that, i always feel very chagrin. i am not oracle, why i can’t make mistakes. but my father apprehends me. he thinks i am a children, so i can make a little mistake. i always study hard after i blew the exam, because my father cheers on me. i study hard for me, for him, of course, i study hard for my mother too.

when we barge up against, don’t trepidation, don’t be scared, and tell the tribulation to our kiths, they can help you.

英语作文之环境保护类

经典例句：

1. It’s our duty to save water 这是我们的责任节约用水

2. As we know , water is very important to man, 2。我们知道，水是非常重要的人，

3. We can’t live without water. 我们的生活离不开水。

4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.水的量是适宜的饮料是越来越少了

5. But some people don’t care about it, 但有些人不关心它。

6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染。 Something must be done to stop the pollution.必须采取某种措施来制止污染。

7. It"s our duty to protect our environment.它“是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。

8. It is very important to take care of our environment这是非常重要，我们要保护我们的环境

9. We should not throw litter onto the ground我们不应该往地上扔垃圾

10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐的树木

11. We should plant more flowers and trees。我们应该种更多的花和树。

12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin我们必须拿起一些垃圾，扔到垃圾桶它

13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will

become much more beautiful.如果人人都为保护环境作出贡献，世界将变得更加美丽。

14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.树是非常有益的，对我们很重要。

15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. 我们应该种更多的树，为了生活得更好，更健康的未来。

It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.这是每个人的责任，爱护和保护环境

范文：

1

1、 假如你是新华中学的学生，名叫MIKE。去年6月1日我国已经禁止使用塑料袋，你对

此有何看法和什么好的建议

参考答案:I’m Mike. I am a student in Huaxing Middle School. Do you know the plastic bagsDo you often use the plastic bagsI don’t like them. I think they use the

wasting valuable oil their production. And they can’t decompose(分解) in a short time. The plastic bags will make our world worse. I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets. It’s good for our environment.

So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment. Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.

2 、6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境”专题演讲比赛。要求：1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;

2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1—3方面进行说明，字数80左右。

参考答案:

Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:

I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit(=a little) nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.

As we all know, the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse . In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we doHow to protect our environmemt For

example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we 2

write . In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.

“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well. Thanks!

3、(江苏南通)目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。

注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥;

2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息;

3.词数90左右(邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数)。

4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬

Dear John,

I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing something for it.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Zhang Tong

参考答案:

Dear John,

I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing some things for it. We are all polite to our teachers. (In class, we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to them./) We also respect the old. For example, we help them cross the streets.

We are always ready to help each other. (When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble. Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.

3

Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.

Nantong is my hometown. I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized city.

Zhang Tong

4、保护环境( 四川乐山)

从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。

内容包含：

1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;

2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;

3.离开教室应关灯;

4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;

5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等

注意：

1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数;

2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯;

3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。

4.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________ 4

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

Thank you for your listening!

参考作文：

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.

The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用) the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日常活动) can make a real difference to(对有影响) the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

Thank you for your listening!

5、.环境问题：

今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world”为题写一篇短文。

提示：存在问题: 1.水污染越来越严重 2.砍伐森林严重 3. 大气污染严重 4. 白色垃圾等。

要求：如何改善/保护环境至少:3---4个方面， 80字左右的。

范文：

How to protect/save our environment/world

5

请根据下列提示，以Pollution为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。开头和结尾部分已经给出(列入总词数)。

类型

影响

有毒的废物

伤害我们周围的事物

被污染的空气

致人死亡、影响树木和蔬菜的生长

噪音

使人生病、耳聋、发疯

环境污染(Pollution)

One of the most serious problems man is facing is pollution. The poisonous waste may do harm to the things around us. The air pollution can bring death to some people and kill trees and vegetables. Very loud noise can make people ill, hurt their ears or even drive them mad. So we have to realize the harm done to man by pollution. We must try our best to fight against pollution. I’m sure some day we’ll win the battle.

[关于环境污染的英语小作文

The pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly serious around the globe. In the first cartoon， a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one， a famous ancient Chinese poet， Wang Bo is astonished by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that “the autumn river is the same color with the sky”。

The drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution. There is no denying that the industry is indications of civilization， proGREss and development. Unfortunately， as industry develops， so will the number of factories， and the amount of industry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in order to obtain a little material gain.

As a consequence， it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the one hand， the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand， there should be an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.

now, our side of the car constant more up, the environment also increasingly worse! that the air around us there are many harmful substances. therefore, we want to sue around things start to do. for example, we can go to school by bike or walk, it can exercise. if you have time can use less elevator, many climb stairs. we can not only physical exercise, but also to protect our environment.

现在,我们身边的汽车不断的多了起来,环境也越来越糟糕!以至于我们周围的空气有很多有害物质.所以,我们要苏身边的小事做起.比如,我们可以骑自行车上学或者步行,这样还可以锻炼身体.有时间的话可以少用电梯,多爬楼梯.我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境.

寒假又来啦，放假虽然开心，但是也不要忘了学习呢，下面应届毕业生网为你精心准备了这篇关学校生活的英语作文，仅供参考：

My school life colorful. On Monday, we have a language lesson, we like this class. On Tuesday, we have a P.E. class, we can match each other. On Wednesday, we have an English class, our favorite is the English class! Thursday and Friday are eat beef, school of beef is delicious!

当今世界，人类面临着许多共同的环境问题。在农村，这些环境问题主要表现为生活环境污染和生态环境破坏两大类。

调查地点：湫头乡崖腰村

调查目的：让更多的人加强环保意识，约束自身行为，减少和避免对生活和环境的破坏，保护人类的共同家园。

由于农村人口素质普遍降低，而且人口基数大、增长速度快，对环境的保护意识较低，对环境造成很大的破坏。由于农村人口任意排放生活污水以及乱丢大量废弃物和垃圾，导致环境质量下降。如：将有害人体健康的农药不加处理，不加限制，任意排放到大气和土壤中，造成大气污染，水污染和土壤污染；人们生产和生活产生的大量垃圾，堆积在田野或山沟，造成固体废弃物污染，各类污染物排入环境中，易对人体健康产生直接的影响。

由于人类对环境的破坏，导致环境恶化，从而影响人类生产和生活。农村大部分人做饭使用的柴，主要来自砍伐大量树木，有些人只顾眼前利益，大面积放牧，既让羊吃了刚栽的小树苗，又吃掉了保护土壤的草木。这些都会对人类造成很大的影响。又如：由于滥伐森林，造成森林面积锐减，使森林的环境调节功能下降，由于对自然植被的破坏，导致水土流失，土地荒漠化加剧，由于大量燃烧煤和使用消耗臭氧物质，导致大气中二氧化碳的含量增加和臭氧层破坏。由于生物的生存环境遭破坏或过度捕猎等原因，对人类具有重大经济，文化价值物种的灭绝速度加快。

在农村，因利用资源的方式不恰当和强度过大，环境问题主要表现为生态破坏。如：水土流失，荒漠化，土壤盐碱化，森林减少，水源枯竭，物种减少。造成这些问题的主要原因是：

一、农村经济水平都比较低，而人口增长却很快，环境承受人口和发展的双重压力。

二、经济，技术水平的制约，农村没有足够的能力对已破坏的环境进行治理以及对环境的保护，在环境问题发生后，不能及时解决。

三、农村人口环保意识欠佳。

为改变这种现状，我们所要采取的措施是：

一、大力向农民宣传环保意识。如；向他们讲解有些环境问题不只影响农村，或一个国家，而且可能影响到其他国家甚至全球。例如，酸雨随着大气的运动，能影响到很远的地区，国际性河流上游被污染，即将使全流域受到影响，热带雨林的破坏，会对全球的气候产生影响，大气中二氧化碳浓度的升高和臭氧层的破坏，更是威胁着全人类。由此认识到：不要认为农村的环境破坏是单纯的环境破坏，他可能危及到全人类的利益。

二、大面积植树造林，不随意砍伐树木，生活和生产产生的垃圾要经过专门的处理和回收。

三、对于环境破坏的行为给于一定的处罚和教育。

四、加大对环境的投资，组织开垦荒地，退耕还林还草。

环境问题是关系到全人类的重大问题，要想长久的在地球上生存下去，就必须保护人类共同的生存的家园。每个人都应该从自我做起，从身边的每件小事做起，积极加入到保护环境的行列中来，保护环境，保护全人类的未来。

Dear President Lee，

I’m very glad to be a student of Tianjin University, which owns a long history and practical school spirit. However, there are still some problems in our school, such as the closed time of our librariy.

In my opinion, our closed time of the librariy is a little too early. Because in the day time, most of the students are having classes, they cannot come to the library. And in the weekend, the closed time even earlier, which has leaded lots of students can’t go to the library frequently. Under such circumstances we hope to extend the opening hours. Only by this way can we have more chances to go to the library.

Thank you for your time and your consideration.

Yours sincerely,

尊敬的李校长，

您好！

来到天津大学已经两年了，成为天津大学的一份子让我感觉很骄傲。但是，我们学校现在还是存在一些问题没有得到很好地解决。

我感受最深的就是天大没有全天的自习室，我认为图书馆应该适当延长开放时间，因为白天的时候学生们都有课，没有时间去图书馆看书，但是现在图书馆很早就闭馆了，尤其是在周日和周六，闭关的时间就更早了，但是大家往往只有双休日才有时间去图书馆。真心希望这个问题可以早日解决，谢谢您~

Global warming in the Antarctic glaciers melt faster, sea level will rise rapidly, life on earth will have ones head above water. I told grandpa, this is too much carbon emissions. When the Spring Festival, we do not have as they often buy a lot of fireworks, fireworks set off once the only in the New Years eve, can rise to exult beaming atmosphere is ok, otherwise the carbon dioxide is really too much, families, cumulative emissions are impressive. I appeal through the Internet, the farmers dont in the wheat straw burning, after the autumn harvest of freshwater and sell special corporations to finish molding fuel, can not only generate economic benefits, can save the environmental protection, protect the earth.

全球气候变暖，南极的冰川消融的速度在加快，海平面将急速抬升，地球上的生物将有灭顶之灾。我告诉爷爷，这都是碳过多排放惹的祸。春节时候，我们没有像往年买上许多烟花燃放，只在除夕燃放过一次鞭炮，能起到欢腾喜气的气氛就可以了，否则产生的二氧化碳实在是太多，家家户户累积起来，排放量实在惊人。我通过互联网发出呼吁，农民秋收后不要在把麦秸集中焚烧了，可以变废为宝，卖给专门公司制作成成型的燃料，既能产生经济效益，有能节约环保，保护地球。

As we all know，the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places，we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do?How to protect our environmemt ?For example，we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping，and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word，if everyone pays more attention to our environment ，there will be less pollution and our life will be better。“There is only one earth”，I hope everyone will protect our environment well.

[考查要点]

考生应根据提示信息（中/英文）写出一篇150－200词的短文。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。写作时间约为35分钟。

人口快速增长带来的问题（图表作文强化练习）

[题目要求]

Directions: Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words. Your essay should cover these points;

1. effect of the country’s growing human population in its wildlife

2. possible reasons for the effect

3. your suggestion for wildlife protection (15 points)

【参考范文】 the ups and downs of population growth

As is seen from the two graphs, it is clear that with the rapid growth of U.S. population from 1800 to 1990, the number of its wildlife species no longer existing soared during the same period. Naturally, we can draw the conclusion that the sharp decline of wildlife species resulted from the population growth.

Two reasons may account for this phenomenon. To begin with, as the population grows, people consume much more natural resources, which often leads to excessive hunting. Second, with the increase of human activities, modern people take up more and more space. Which has a great impact on other species. Finally, the problem of pollution becomes more and more serious with the development of modern industry. More and more animals have to adapt themselves to the decaying environment or move to a totally different place, but not all of them are fortunate enough to survive the changes.

Solving this problem calls for, above all, the government’s efforts to control population growth, to decrease industrial pollution and to enhance the laws to forbid wildlife hunting. Moreover, common citizens should be aware of this ecological crisis and take on the responsibility of wildlife protection. In a word, only when the government and the common people make joint e f forts can we hope to find a satisfactory solution to this problem

The picture shows the pollution caused by chimneys of the factories in cities. Often, the sky is covered by large clouds of smoke from chimneys. The air is nearly suffocating, especially in the evening as it becomes cold and the smoke is spreading everywhere. The scene reminds us of the end of the world.

From the picture we can infer that the drawer of the picture intends to convey to the readers that unplanned factories has brought about great hazards to the city air condition. Due to planning mistakes, factories were usually placed in the center of cities, among residential and business districts. Besides, nearly every block has several chimneys for the heating system, which makes the whole city immersed in thick columns of smoke. As a result, respiratory diseases have been reported to be rising and old people dying of the worsening air pollution.

Pollution is really a hot issue in the world. If we don’t take useful measures, we may live in terrible surroundings, and some unexpected results may come out in the end. So, what we should do is to bring down the problems caused by chimneys. For one thing, factories with chimneys should be moved out of the center of the city and it should be made sure that the waste gases are at least not poisonous. For another, other means of heating should be developed to stop using coal. In a word, in the city there should be no coal, no chimney, and no smoke to pollute the air.

Safety is very important. We often hear people say “safety first”. As a middle school student, we should learn to protect ourselves from every possible danger. Here are some things I do. I hope you can follow them.

On your way to school and home. You should obey the traffic rules. You should walk on the right side of the road. Don’t ride your bike too fast.

During school, you can’t fight with each other. Don’t play with fire. Don’t bring knife to school. Don’t go out of school without your teacher’s permission.

When you are at home, remember not to ask the door for strangers. Don’t give your home address, phone number or personal information to anybody else too casually.

Oh behalf of the University Students’ Union， I， the Chairman of the Union ， am earnestly calling for yo ur active participation in our environmental protection campai gn. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious c i vilization without a rewarding environment， which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment.

Do you cherish precio us opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth; Right next Saturday， our university is to run a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Students‘ Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Let’s join our h ands and take action immediately.

哦代表大学生联盟,联盟的主席,我认真要求字数积极参与我们的环保信缘gn。全球每一个村民的责任;人就不能维持他的光荣c vilization没有有益的环境,这将有可能只有让人相当大的努力来保护环境。

你珍惜precio我们志愿者的机会在我们的共同努力,环境保护?这是一个很好的一个不容错过的青春热情,下星期六,我们的大学是运行一个宣传活动,倡导环境保护整个城市。大学学生会将负责招募志愿者。让我们加入h and并立即采取行动。

[英语作文如何保护环境

There are two main causes for cancer: heredity and environment. We can do nothing to change our heredity, that is, the basic physical characteristics that arepassed on to us by our parents. However, we can do a great deal to control our environment, which may account for eighty to ninety percent of all cancers.

Enviromnental pollution can be divided into two kinds: personal and impersonal. Personal pollution may be defined roughly as unhealthy habits such as smoking, drinking, and eating the wrong foods. Clearly, with enough will power we can control this personal environment.

Impersonal pollution, on the other hand, refers to those things which are beyond our individual control. One example would be indus trial pollution, which is very hard to control because of the expenses that are needed. The American automobile industry, for example, resisted the law requiring smog-control devices because il feared the added expense would reduce profits. Nevertheless, some laws protecting the environment have been quite successful in reducing pollution.

[关于癌症与环境的英语作文

Development and the Environment

It is undeniable that the worsening environment has become the biggest concern of the present-day world. Land resources are dwindling because of water loss and soil erosion. Waste gases poison the air we breathe. The rivers and lakes are polluted by waste dumped in them from factories. It is probably no exaggeration to say that deterioration of the quality of the environment threatens the existence of mankind itself.

Some people are of the opinion that the environmental problem is the price we have to pay for economic development. But I do not think that this argument is valid. After all, what is the point of economic growth if people＇s lives are adversely alfected by worsening environmental pollution?

There is plenty of evidence to show that sustainable development can be achieved by balancing economic growth with protection of the environment. The key to achieving this is to make people aware of the seriousness of the problem. Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.

环境与发展

不可否认的是环境恶化已成为当今世界上人们最担心的事了。因为水资源的浪费和土壤被侵蚀，土地资源逐渐缩小。我们呼吸着有毒的空气，河流和湖泊也被附近的工厂里排放出来的废弃物严重污染了。不夸大其词地说，环境质量的恶化很可能威胁人类的生存。

有些人说环境问题是我们为经济发展所付出的代价。对此，我不敢苟同。如果人类的生活被日益恶化的环境污染所影响的话，那么，经济发展的意义何在?

足够的证据表明：经济发展与环境保护的平衡可以实现可持续发展。关键是使人们意识到问题的严重性。政府和普通市民两方都应该携手使地球成为更适合人类居住的地方，这不仅是为我们自己，也是为我们的后代。

[环境与发展英语作文及译文