应用文写作英语四级考试计划（汇集20篇）

英语写作的开头结尾是写作的重点。下面语文迷为大家带来了经典的句型，供大家阅读参考。

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考可根据自己的情况选择其中的个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

1．表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this

2）The reasons for this are as follows

3）The reason for this is obvious

4）The reason for this is not far to seek

5）The reason for this is that

6）We have good reason to believe that

例如：

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life

．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

注：

如考生写第一个句子没有把握，

可将其改写成两个句子。

如：

Great changes have taken place in our life．

There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处

1）It has the following advantages

2）It does us a lot of good

3）It benefits us quite a lot

4）It is beneficial to us

5）It is of great benefit to us

例如：

Books are like friends．

They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds

and widen our horizons．Therefore reading extensively is of great benefit to us

3．表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages than advantages

2）It does us much harm

3）It is harmful to us

例如：

However，everything divides into two．

Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient, possible）for sb．to do sth．

2）We think it necessary to do sth．

3）It plays an important role in our life．

例如：

Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．

Soon, computers will be found in every home，too．

We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

5．表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures．

2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．

3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．

4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

例如：

The housing problem that we are confronted with Is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

6 ．表示变化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．

3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．

例如：

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to

meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．

7．表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．

2）No one can deny the fact that．．．

3）There is no denying the fact that．．．

4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．

5）However，that’s not the case．

例如：

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，

we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．

The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．

8．表示比较

1）Compared with A，B．．．

2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．

3）There is a striking contrast between them．

例如：

Compared with cars ,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．

9．表示数量

1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．

3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％compared with that of January．

例如：

With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s in some spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．

再如：From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．

10．表示看法

1）People have（take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth．

2）People have different opinions on this problem．

3）People take different views of（on）the question．

4）Some people believe that．．．

Others argue that．．．

例如：

People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However ,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．

再如：

Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck？

Different people have different views on it（注：

一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。）

11．表示结论

1）In short，it can be said that ．．．

2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．

3）From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ．．

例如：

From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved．

12．套语

1）It’s well known to us that ．．．

2）As is known to us．．．

3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．

4）From the graph

（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．

5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．

例如：

As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．

The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly，and

the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students，

we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．

Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after

we graduate.

一、思想重视

期末复习是期末考试取得好成绩的有力保证，首先，应在思想上重视它，不能马虎麻痹。因为期末考试考查面涵盖一本书的内容，全面检测我们的能力，是检验我们一学期学习效果的主要形式之一。学习半年了，究竟学得怎么样?学生自己想知道，老师、家长也想知道。而这个效果可以通过考试来检验。“复习”不是可有可无，要下功夫搞好。

二、讲究方法

俗话说：工欲善其事，必先利其器。意思是说无论做什么事，都要事先做好准备。期末考试也是一样。要想取得好成绩，除了平时努力学习，打好基础，提高能力外，期末复习方法也很关键。复习方法多种多样，应该根据自己的实际情况，选取科学、高效的复习方法。这里向大家重点推荐一种复习法。

1、按照“循序渐进、阶段侧重、精讲精练、知能并存”的原则，把期末复习分成四个阶段：(1)基础复习;(2)强化能力;(3)查漏补缺;(4)模拟练习。

2、拿出一半的时间进行基础知识复习。对这些内容一项一项地归纳、整理，真正搞清楚，弄明白。然后，侧重能力测试题型的解题思路、技巧的练习。在此基础上，进行查漏补缺，以求尽善尽美。最后做两套期末考试模拟试题，熟悉考试题型、考场规则。四个阶段，四个方面，环环相扣，逐步深入，四位一体，一气呵成。

3、在复习过程中，要充分发挥学生自己的学习积极性，在老师的指导下，自己归纳、总结，找规律，抓特点，和同学一起讨论、研究，不放过每一个疑点，不遗漏每一个重点，不忽视每一个考点。

三、巧用试题

每位教师手里都有自己的期末练习题，还有学校订购的单元检测与期末复习题，期末复习题主要是供我们复习用，试题绝不能拿过来做一遍，一对答案了事。应先按上面讲的前三个阶段，逐项进行复习，然后再做题。做完后核对答案，发现问题，查漏补缺。最后，按期末考试的要求，独立完成“期末测试题”，起到事半功倍的效果。

☆定语和状语（时间、地点等）都属于附加成分，在基本句型中一般都不列出。

☆时态包含于句子中，任何句子都有时态。

1主语＋谓语(不及物动词)：S+V

It will rain tomorrow.

He often runs in the morning.

They cried.

Tom exercises every day.

2主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语：S+V+O

I miss my mother very much.

She wants to go home now.

The English club is going to hold an English party.

They all love her.

3主语＋系动词＋表语：S+V+P

The music sounds wonderful.

The leaves have turned red.

She is a student.

We keep silent about that.

4主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋间接宾语（人）＋直接宾语（物）：S+V+IO+DO

The teacher gave a book to him.=The teacher gave him a book.

They told me an interesting story.

The waitress offered me a bottle of wine.

My father will buy me a bike.=My father will buy a bike for me.

Miss Smith teaches us English.

5主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语＋宾语补足语：                                      S+V+O+C

They call me Xiao Wang.

I saw him swimming in the river.

We elected him monitor of the class.

导语：暑假对于每个人来说都是一段美好的时光，今年你打算怎么度过暑假呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

My summer holiday begun on July 7th.I love summer holiday because I dont have to go to school and I can enjoy myself with my friends.I often spend the mornings doing my homework.And I always watch TV in the afternoon at home because its very hot outside.And in the evening,I go swimming with my family and then hang out with my friends.I love swimming very much.

My plan for August is travelling.I travel with my family every summer holiday.I like travelling because I can go to different places and meet different people.Sometimes I make good friends during the journey.And its very sad to say goodbye to them when the journey ends.

【参考译文】

我的暑假7月7日开始。我喜欢暑假，因为我不用去学校，可以和朋友玩。我经常在上午做作业，下午在家看电视，因为外面很热。傍晚，我和家人去游泳然后和朋友去逛街。我很喜欢游泳。

我八月份的计划是去旅游。我每个暑假都和家人去旅游。我喜欢旅游是因为我可以去不同的地方认识不同的人。有时候我在旅途中交到了好朋友。旅途结束和他们告别的时候我觉得很难过。

Dad said let me make a winter vacation in winter vacation plan, mother also said I shall be a winter vacation plan, so you have rules, have rules will stick.

After more than I to heaven and earth, the forehead... It should be said that many hours to finally made everyone a happy winter vacation plan, as follows:

1. The parents are not at home to see after his younger brother.

2. Must be finished in 10 days before the end of the winter winter vacation homework.

3. Can take care of younger brother when watch TV.

4. Must see 10 books.

5. Write a diary every day.

6. Can read on the Internet, but you cant play too many games.

7. Cant take all day on qq.

8. Cant stay at home all day.

9. Cant play in far away place.

10. In a winter vacation has to write a composition.

考研英语应用文写作范文之感谢信感谢信

结构要点感谢信是就某事向收信人表示感谢的信件，分为三个部分：

1． 指出对方帮助自己的事情，表示感谢；

2． 展开叙述这件事；

3． 再次感谢，并可表示希望回报对方。

Suppose your were recommended by Professor Sun to get further education in Yale University last June and now you have been admitted by that university. Write a letter to Professor Sun to express your gratitude in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Professor Sun,

I am writing to extend my gratitude to you—without your help I would not have been a postgraduate student of Applied Mechanics Department of Yale University.

Last June, you helped me with no reservation when I applied for Yale University. You wrote a recommendation letter for me to Professor W, the dean of the department. You gave me instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. Whats more, you also taught me how to take care of myself and get along with others, which I believe are lifes great lessons.

Your help enabled me to fulfill my dream to pursue my studies in a great university. In the following days I will remember what you have told me and work and study hard to be a capable, conscientious and responsible person.

Yours truly,

Li Ming

感谢信

语言注意点感谢信应充分表达自己的谢意，切不可给对方草率的印象。可借助谈对方的帮助来进一步表达感激之情。言辞应真挚、得体。

Suppose you were taken good care of by Aunt Sun when you pursued your studies in Los Angels where Sun lived. Write a letter in about 100 words to extend your appreciation. Do not

sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Aunt Sun,

It is a great pleasure to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your hospitality and consideration while I pursue my bachelors degree at University of California.

As soon as I arrived in Los Angeles, you found me an apartment near my university. When I met with difficulties you often sent your daughter to help me and when I felt homesick you often talked to me patiently. You told me how to improve my efficiency in both work and study and how to get on well with teachers and schoolmates. Furthermore, you invited me to dinner on nearly every weekend.

Without your help, I would not have graduated with honors and found a satisfactory job back here in China. I know I can never repay you for everything you have done for me in the past four years, but you can be sure that I

Best regards.

Yours faithfully,

Li Ming ll never forget it.

In the coming summer holiday, I am going to do a lot of interesting things.

在即将到来的暑假，我打算做很多有趣的事情。

First, I will finish my holiday homework. Second, I am going to have a good rest. I am going to play computer games or listen to music when I am free, because I like them very much. But I am not good at them now. Then, I will join a basketball club to play basketball. Even if I was a girl, I like basketball very much. It can not only make me become sunny, cheerful, but also can make me healthy. Finally, I am going to visit some of my friends. We are going to play together. Maybe we will go sightseeing.

首先，我会完成我的暑假作业。第二，我打算好好休息一下。我打算在我有时间的时候玩电脑游戏或者听音乐，因为我很喜欢它们。但是现在我却还不擅长。之后，我会参加篮球俱乐部来打篮球。虽然我是个女孩，但是我却非常喜欢篮球。它不仅可以使我变得阳光，开朗，而且也可以使我健康。最后，我要去拜访一些朋友。我们打算一起去玩。也许我们会去观光。

I think I will have a great summer holiday.

我觉得我将会有一个很棒的暑假。

how i spent my summer vacation

the summer vacation had come round again. i was happy that i could forget about school at least for a while. lest i fool around all through this summer vacation, i made a plan as to how to spend it. first, i thought i should go over all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that i could have a better understanding of them. then i thought i should take up some forms of exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. it stood to reason that with such a good plan i should make the best of my vacation time. i did, because i lived up to what i had planned.

[英语作文：我的暑假计划

一、总则：

1、坚持每一天，充分利用一切可以利用的时间学英语。没有持之以恒的学习和大量的时将做保障，一切都是空谈。

2、每天听写一篇文章，以此文章为中心，展开一天的学习。

3、听说读写译五项都要练，以听说为主。

4、求质不求量，把听写的文章彻底搞懂足矣，不要好大喜功，贪大贪快。扎扎实实，按部就班，是学好英语的必经之路。

5、把零碎的时间充分利用起来学英语，不断地重复。

6、听写是个学习英语的好方法，要继续加强。

7、早睡早起学英语。

8、抓住一套教材足矣，不要盲目的更换教材。

9、每天学习英语必须要有详细可行的计划，必须坚决执行，没有任何借口。

10、相信自己，一定能够学好英语。

二、分则：

(一)听力：

1、除周末外，每天晚上10：00——12：00听写一篇五分钟左右的短文。着重听力后的分析过程。

2、早晚都随身带MP3，一有空闲时间就反复听这篇短文，直到听烂为止。

3、周末看一部外国电影，复习就内容，检查一周来的学习计划执行情况。

4、重视精听，听无数遍。

(二)口语：

1、朗读并努力复述听写的短文。

2、每天坚持张嘴说，每周参加英语角。

3、注意在朗读过程中纠正发音。

(三)阅读：

1、每周阅读一份英语报纸。

2、每次整理笔记。

(四)写译：

1、争取把每天听写的短文都翻译，先英汉，再汉英。

2、注意整理笔记。

1 中等程度的同学

课文模仿背诵法

纵观近几年的中考，与课本直接相关的内容占了很大比例，在阅读和完型两项中更是多次出现课本原文。所以，把握好课本对大多数中等程度的同学至关重要。到了中考复习的冲刺阶段，不少老师会要求同学把课本中的重点课文背诵下来，我们何不现在就动手?但是机械的背诵效果不好，课文模仿背诵法一定要在模仿课文录音的前提下进行，才能发挥最大功效。

具体来说，同学可以借来初三上册的课本和录音带，每个模块的Unit1的对话由于开学上课时要做听力，可以不看，我们只需模仿背诵Unit2。比如说Module1 Unit2中的The greatest wonder of the natural world，我们打开录音机，先听第一句：When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. 然后进行模仿，注意语调和节奏以及连读，而后再将录音带倒回，再次模仿。如果你以前没有模仿朗读的习惯，那你至少需要将这一个句子模仿5到6遍，长句子需要10遍以上。实际上，当你把一个句子模仿得惟妙惟肖时，这个句子已经印在你脑子里了。所以要想将一篇200到300字的文章模仿背诵下来，需要2到3个小时的时间，只有在假期中我们才有这样整块的时间来完成此项工作。

你可能会觉得这样太麻烦了，不如做几道单选来得轻松。但如果你想在英语上快速、有实质性的飞跃，非此法不可。当你模仿时，你不妨想想那些电视里的模仿秀明星，他们无非是模仿一些特点鲜明的人物，难度大大低于模仿英语的录音带，咱们在进行一种更高级的模仿秀。当你的注意力集中于模仿语音语调时，就会忽略机械背诵的痛苦。模仿的过程恰恰就是打磨的过程，这样背下来的文章即使一段时间后内容记不清了，但模仿打磨时留下的语感却永远丢不了。如果你坚持这样做，会发现自己做单选完型的正确率大大提高，以前不断用语法规则分析还做错的题，现在自然而然地就能做对。

更重要的是，经过不断模仿锻炼出来的完美发音，会让人刮目相看，成为你一生学习英语的永恒动力。

2 基础稍差的同学 单词识记朗读法

对于英语基础薄弱的同学，困难集中体现在单词量不够，单选中的句子看不懂，更别提完型、阅读乃至综合填空了。所以，针对这种情况，我们要做的是温故而不是知新。

这样识记单词可以按照模块进行，然后为了巩固单词，再把前面这个模块的课文大声朗读3到5遍，在这个过过程中加深对单词的理解记忆，可以每天进行一到两个模块的内容。

如果你能在开学之前将前四册的单词混个“脸儿熟”，那么你在初三的英语学习中将感到前所未有的轻松，并逐渐体会到阅读的快乐。

3 水平较高的同学 报纸杂志快速朗读法

对于这样的同学来说，课本的内容不会给他们造成困难，也无法满足他们的胃口。所以，假期给他们提供了一个进行“野蛮的原始积累”，从而达到“迅速扩张，建立霸权”的契机。

英语水平较高的同学，记忆新单词对于他们来说不费吹灰之力。他们可以选取一些难度较高、生词量较多的报纸杂志上的文章，进行大声、快速的朗读。

比方说，可以订一份China Daily，将上面头版头条的文章或是自己感兴趣的报道反复朗读，一定要达到快速不停顿的朗读，这样才有练习的效果;生词可以积累在单词本上。

这样一来，不仅积累了大量生词，快速的朗读也使你潜移默化形成了快速的英语思维和良好的语感，你会发现中考的阅读对你来说简直是小儿科。而且，你还了解了许多新闻、时事、奇闻轶事，这才是我们学习一门语言的真正目的。

以上三种方法，同学们可以根据自身情况，选择适合自己的方法。一旦选择了一种方法，务必坚持每天不打折扣地执行。

为了坚定大家的学习信念，我想给大家讲一个关于英语学习的真实故事。我的外公今年94岁了，他上中学学习英语时曾很吃力，有一年的期末考试没有及格。他下定决心改变这种情况。于是他在暑假订了一份英文报纸，每天早晨4点钟起床，开始疯狂朗读报纸上的文章，坚持了一个暑假。开学后，他一跃成为班里英语成绩第一名。他把这段经历称为“一个暑假的胜利”。这个故事很普通，绝对比不上那些天花乱坠的励志口号。但从中可以看出，英语是可以突击的，这就需要我们利用短时间，有一定强度地打磨英语。愿大家都能取得“一个暑假的胜利”。最后，送上英语学习的八字箴言：模仿至上，背诵为王。

导语：英语作文也是需要日积月累的练习的，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. We re often told that ......But is this really the case ?

我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗?

2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today .

过去，人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。

3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that ......

一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到......

4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .

认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。

5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .

这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。

6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .

简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。

7.Lost time is never found again.

岁月既往，一去不回。

8.Everybody should have a dream.

每个人都该有个梦想.

9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.

抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。

10.Failure is the mother of success.

失败乃成功之母。

11.Lets look on the bright side.

让我们往好处想吧。

高考英语任务型写作训练练习（一）

读写任务（满分25分）

请阅读以下的短文，然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求， 写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

（任务说明）

1.概括短文的内容要点（该部分的字数大约60-80）；

2.清楚地陈述你自己的看法；

3.提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点，可以参照文中的内容，但不能抄袭文中的句子；

4.文章体裁不限，但必须结构合理，内容连贯，有条理性。

（阅读材料）

Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earths surface. Most of it， however， is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also， some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact， less than one percent is left for the use of people， animals and plant life. All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce， but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel， petroleum， paper and rubber and so on. Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct， we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug， and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another， they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.

参考范文

With the worldwide increase of population， more and more water is needed. Meanwhile，the water sources are getting polluted by human beings in one way or another. Some nations are taking measures to solve this problem. They even communicate with each other hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs of their people.

随着世界范围内的人口增长,越来越需要更多的水。与此同时,水源被污染,人类以一种方式或另一种方式。一些国家正在采取措施来解决这个问题。他们甚至相互沟通希望能找到更好的方法来保存并生成水来满足人民的需要。

On a personal level， to solve the problem with fresh water， both the government and inpiduals should make every effort. For example， for the government， it is urgent to make detailed laws that require businesses and inpiduals to stop polluting the environment and to save water while it is not necessarily used. Besides， education should be offered to all the citizens to raise their awareness of the importance of protecting environment and saving water. As inpiduals， we need to take action to play our own part in our everyday life.

在个人层面上,用淡水来解决这个问题,政府和个人都应该尽一切努力。例如,对于政府来说,迫在眉睫的是做出详细的法律,要求企业和个人停止污染环境,节约用水,而不一定是使用它。除此之外,教育应该提供给所有的公民提高他们的意识保护环境和节约用水的重要性。作为个人,我们需要采取行动来扮演自己的角色在我们的日常生活。

导语：不论从何种角度，环保都是当代世界发展不可忽视的一环。它也不再仅仅是一种措施和行动，而是一种经济行为，并带动了一系列相关的产业。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的说明中国发展环保经济的状况的英语句子，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. While developing its economy， China will handle properly the relationship among the population， natural resources and the environment.

2. The Chinese government pays great attention to environmental problems arising from Chinas population growth and economic development.

3. China relies on improving supervision， management and technological progress to promote environmental protection.

4. Land， arable land in particular， should be used reasonably and economically. Strong measures will be taken to strengthen the building of the urban environmental infrastructure， regulate industrial structure and lay-out， shun the unpromising way of pollution first， treatment afterwards， and strengthen prevention and control of the pollution in major river valleys to ensure the security of the drinking water of the inhabitants.

【参考译文】

1、中国在发展经济的同时，将处理好的人口之间的关系，自然资源和环境。

2、中国政府高度关注中国人口增长和经济发展所带来的环境问题。

3、中国依靠强化监督管理和技术进步，促进环境保护。

4、土地，特别是耕地，应该合理和经济地使用。将采取强有力的措施来加强城市环境基础设施建设，调整产业结构和布局，避免“先污染，后治理的工作方式，加强预防和控制主要河流污染以确保居民饮用水安全。

Twinkling of an eye, I have been looking forward to the winter holiday is coming, but I want to customize for myself a little plan, now let me introduce for everybody!

In this winter vacation, Im going to learn some extra-curricular knowledge, enrich their own imagination. I need to finish the winter vacation homework, finish the teacher assigned tasks. I have to help mom necessities and ready to prepare for the holiday. I also want to help with cleaning, so, the guests come to our new home, the will see a white as the mirror, a new family. I also prepared in this summer holiday, to save money for himself, to help the children in the disaster areas.

This is my plan.

转眼间，我一直期盼的寒假来临了，但是我要为自己定制一个小计划，现在我来为大家介绍一下吧!

在这个寒假里，我准备多学习一些课外知识，丰富自己的想象力。我还要按时完成寒假作业，按时完成老师布置的任务。我还要帮助妈妈准备年货，好准备过年。我也要一起帮忙大扫除，那样，客人来我们家里拜年的时候，才会看见一个洁白如镜，崭新的家庭。我还准备在这个暑假里，为自己存钱，帮助灾区的小朋友们。

这就是我的计划。

导语：我们大家都知道，每个公民都有维护好自己权益的义务，所以日常生活中发生一些小摩擦我们当然要理智的去处理，那么投诉信是不是一个很好的办法呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Dear_______,

I am . (自我介绍) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.

The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍). In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面). In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面). Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉) to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).

I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

The new term is coming and in the new term I am planning to study . First , I am going to listen to the teacher carefully in class and take good notes . Second , I must do my homework well by myself and not watch too much TV at home . I will try my best to study all the subjects well .

良好的开端等于成功的一半，下面是小编整理的高考英语写作基础知识，欢迎阅读。

一. 开头用语：

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on(关于) the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.

D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again!

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

(词典例子：Can I have your attention please?请注意听我讲话好吗?)

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balanced Diet and Health.

(词典解释：be/feel honoured to do sth=feel proud and happy做某事感到荣幸

例子：I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech. 他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。)

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

(词典解释：extend=to offer or give sth to sb 提供;给予

例子：I’m sure you will join me in extending a very warm welcome to our visitors. 我肯定你们会同我一起向来访者表示热烈的欢迎。)

(词典解释：allow me=used to offer help politely (礼貌地表示主动帮忙)让我来

二.并列用语：

as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.对比用语：

on the one hand---, on the other hand---, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing, for another; nevertheless

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it, though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

(词典：contray to sth 与之相异的，相对的，相反的

Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. 与普通的想法相反，许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。)

四. 递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

申论对考生提出的综合概括能力是基本的要求，也是比较合理的要求，能考查国家公务员所必须具备的阅读理解能力和处理各种材料的能力，那么申论的写作有什么技巧呢?以下为你详细介绍：

一、请用不超过150字的篇幅，概括出给定材料所反映的主要问题。

(一)理解题意：

1、字数限定：150字。弹性限度只能在10%以内。过高或过低原则上都不要扣分。

2、表述方式：要求答案覆盖全文主要内孤但表述要求语句精轧简明扼要，不冗长，不罗嗦。一般不直接引用具体事例或数字。

3、范围限定：只能在给定材料中概括，不能跳出材料圈定的内容，而去旁征博引或随意发挥。

4、轻重权衡：反映的主要问题，也即表述的主要事实或观念。答题时不要圃于细枝末节，要统观全局，高瞻远瞩，从宏观的范围来把握主要问题。可以认为，主要问题是在文中带有倾向性的问题，它在文中决定或支配着思路走向或观念的变迁。

(二)答题步骤：

1、阅读的过程中勾划出文中的主要词句。主要词句一般不包括具体事例或数字，也不包括直接阐述内容的语句。

2、将勾划出的句子再进行分析，去除限定性的语句，只留下其主干成分。

3、用通顺的语言把留下的语旬组织起来，就是全文所反映的主要问题。

(三)答题方法

一个完整的答案主要应该包括三个部分：总括句+分述句+道理句。

1总括句的提炼：总括句一句话，高度概括全文主要问题。句式模型为：这是一篇关于主体+事件1+事件2+事件3的文体。其中，主体是文章涉及的主 要人物姓名或主要单位名称。文体是指所给材料的文章体裁，如新闻报道、调查报告、工作总结、讲话，案例等。多数时候是案例。事件1是指主体的第一个动作， 也可理解为事件的第一阶段。对于个别文章只有一件核心事件，就只需要事件1就够了。如：“这是一篇关于纯净水广告论战的报道。”

2分述句：就是把总括句里涉及的内容，分条列项地表达出来。可以根据具体情况采以下几种方法(注意：由于《申论》考试的答案一般都不得是客观的、基本确定的，基本确定的，因而以下各种方法只是切入角度不同，但最终答案都不得应该是相同的，此所谓殊途同归。)

(1)环节分析法。对于那些纵式结构的给定材料，也就是以时间阶段性为序或逻辑上的逐层深入为序的文章，可以使用这种方法。如模拟试题(一)的分 述句可概括为：“(这是一篇反映医药行业药价虚高情况的报道。)生产厂家自己定价，中间商层层加价，医生或医院为了自身利益给病人开高价药，病人购买高价 药品。”这是按医药流通的四个环节来分析的。

(2)参与方分析法。一件事情可能有几方参与。在分述句乳我们可以就各方的行为进行分述答题。如模拟题(六)的分述句可概括九“(这是一篇关于 中国的10家苹果汁生产企业应对方反倾销起诉取得成功的案例。)成本低廉的中国的苹果计进入美国市场，引起美方不满，美方提出反倾销调查起诉。中方积极应 诉，充分发挥有利因素，赢得了诉讼胜利保护了中方苹果汁生产企业的利益。”这种方法最为简便易行。

(3)链式分析法。有时候，一则材料中所涉及的事件是一环扣一环的，各个事件之间有明显的关系，这时就适用链式分析法。如模拟试题(七)的分述 句可概括为：“(这是一篇关于我国玩具市场的调查报道。)9家彩电企业深圳结盟之后，国家有关部门对此提出了质疑，专家认为价格联盟是变相垄断，消费基金 者对此无动于衷，结盟商家内部意见也不统一最终导致彩电限价失败。”

(4)类型分析法。对一则材料所涉及的是不同类别的人或事物，则可进行分类表述。如模拟试题(九)的分述句就可概括为：“这是一篇关于我国玩具 市场的调查报告。调查表明，我国的玩具消费拥有难以估量的发展潜力。家长望子成龙心切，愿意为孩子买更多的玩具，但调查还表明，我国的成人玩具市场基本是 一片空白，存在着巨大的商机。到目前为止，还未出现专门生产成入玩具的企业。玩具的开发和销售面向成人，是世界玩具的新热点。”

(5)关键词分析法。对于给定的材料，如果一时感到无处下笔进行概括，则可以将文中出现 频率的词语罗列出来，然后结合文中事实或观点把它们串联起来。这对于初学者或应试心理素质较差者有较大帮助。我个人估计，《申论》的评分如果要客观公正， 它一定要有一个客观的评判标准。所以其答案的客观性应当是比较强。我们首先选点。保证选点正确，可以尽量少丢分。如模拟试题(八)，先概括总述句：这是一 篇关于农夫山泉与国内其他纯净水厂家打水战的报道。”分述句的概括，你如果感到有困难，可先列出主要词语，(农夫山泉、科学试验、来自全国各地的纯净水 场、反击、炒作、不正当竞争法、查处起诉标准纯净水、天然、，反不正当竞争法、虚假广告、科学性。)这样，再通读全文，加以分析思考后，就能提炼出分述 句：“农夫山泉宣布不再生产纯净水，给纯净水使了个绊，引起全国各大纯净水生产厂家的反击。这些纯净水生产厂家对农夫山泉的科学试验提出质疑，认为农夫山 泉进行炒作，属于不正当竞争行为。要求国家主管门过问查处此事。引发了各界对此问题的关注和讨论。”

(六)主动方分析法。给定资料，一般来说都是内部蕴含着矛盾的事件或观念。这时，为了保证我们分析的切入，可首先确定谁是事件的主动方，从主动方的角度去表述问题。但这时需要考生站在客观公正的立场表述事件过程，在表述中不随便使用定性词句，以免丧失客观公正的立场。

3、道理句。道理句基本句型结构为：“它告诉(或揭示、反映)了…道理(或规律、性质)。”综观参考答案，有的答案有道理句，有的答案无道理句。 我认为，作为一名考生，为确保万无一失，应当用简洁的语言表述事件对人们的认识或启示作用，道理句要求考生对给定资料有较强的归纳分析能力，能从中引申 出…定的道理来。当然，少数时候，文中也有现成语句，这需要考生认真分析和辨别。

二、用不超过350字的篇幅，提出解决给定资料所反映问题的方案。要有条理地说明，要体现针对性和可操作性。

(一)理解题意：

1、字数限定：350字，弹性限度只能在10%以内，过高或过低原则上都不得要扣分。

2、解题对象：针对给定材料，提出解决方案。问题在给定材料之内，一般是近涉关系，很少是远涉关系。

3、适用性。由于招考的公务员，是管理国家事务的人才，因而，所思所想，都必须站在政府的角向提出的方案一要就事论事，二要可以执行，不能大而空。

(二)答题步骤：

1根据前边所述的方法，勾划出文中反映的主要问题。这是保证对策是否有针对性的重要依据。

2寻找问题发生的环境和条件。这是保证解决问题的方案具有可行性的重要依据。

3根据环境和条件，从不同角度或层面提出解决方案。

(三)答题方法：

1、分层法。有些问题，可以从观念、制度、具体行为三个层面提出解决办法。答题时一般可遵循这样的层次安排：1转变观念，改变现有的。。观念，通过树立。。观念;2.建立…制度(实际行动)

2、职能分类法。很多模拟试题都与法律有关。因而答这类题目时，方案可以是按企业或单位、政府、法律、个人这四个方面来分。通常情况都是“企业应当做些什么”、“政府应当做什么”、“法律应当做些什么”、“个人应当做些什么”的方式。

3、核心元素分析法。抓住核心元素，提出解决方案。需要注意的是，在解决关于人的问题上，一般都需要从观念和行动两个方面来提出方案。如模拟试题 (二)中“撞了白撞’的核心元素是“人、车、路”，那么解决方案就是：1提高路人的安全意识，监督路人的行动(要列举上具体办法，如加强交通安全教育，设 置交通路口、安全监督岗位等)。2车主必须尊重路人生命，不能因为法律授权就任意作为，在可能避免的情况下要尽量避免撞人事件发生。3.路的问题主要靠政 府解决。政府要多修路，修好路(也要列举一些具体方法，如拓宽主要街道，在交通要架架设大桥，修地下通道，或严加管理一些事故多发路口等。)

4、参与方分析法。就是一个事件的双方或多方，各有什么问题就分别解决什么问题。这种方法要避免各打五十大板的做法，要根据具体情况提出解决办法。这种方法也是考生最易接受的，考生平时可多练此法。

5、焦点问题分析法。找出矛盾斗争的焦点，解决它，就如解开争斗的死结一样。模拟试题(十四)中就是如何很好地解决新闻曝光案件的问题。解决这个问题要从法律，政府、新闻的实际出发，可以从宏观的、微观的两个方面来思考提出解决方案。

三、就给定资料所反映的主要问题，用1200字左右的篇幅，自拟标题进行论述。要求中心明确，内容充实，论述深刻，有说服力。

(一)理解题意;

l、文体：议论文。就是对事物或道理进行论述的文章。

2、论述内容：给定材料所反映的主要问题。《申论》考试时都要求考生抓住主要问题，因为招考的国家公务员，行使国家权力，必须注平衡问题。而平衡最重要的就是考虑问题时主次分明，对于轻重利弊能较好地权衡。

3中心明确。就是观点鲜明：肯定或否定，赞扬或贬斥，都必须清楚明了，不含糊其辞。在文中最好使用段旨句。一是方便阅卷教师迅速获知文章主要信息，二是方便考生自己写作时紧紧围绕中心，使文章思路清晰，层次清楚，条理分明。

4、内容充实。就是要求论述过程中理论与事实要能很好地结合，既要讲道理，又要摆事实。事实与道理紧密相连，互相支持，为中心论点服务。《申论》考试写作的一般事例都主要来自于给定资料，理论可以从给定资料中来，也可以从中引发。

5、论述深刻。就是要求论述时能看到事物的本质而不是只看到现象，不能囿于事物的表面，必须深入事物的核心。要一针见血地指出问题的实质并旗帜鲜 明地表明观点。对一件事应不只是看到其操作层面存在的问题，更需要从体制、观念、心理等方面进行分析，进而提出切实可行的解决方案。当然，深刻性的前提是 必须符合党的路线、方针，政策，符合当前实际。不然，就只是水中之花，镜中之月，可望而不可及。

6、有说服力。这是对文章的论点、论据、论证提出的要求。论点要鲜明，论据要有力，论证要合逻辑。

7、从申论考试的目的，也就是录用国家公务员来看，评卷的基本要求是客观公正，因而即使是论述题，答题时虽然有一定的发挥余地，但总地来说规范性也是很强的，占着主导地位，因而作文必须从标题、结构、语言、文面等方面尽可能表现出规范性来。

(二)写作步骤。

1、通读全文，抓住主要问题。

2、思考资料提出的主要问题，提炼出中心论点。注意要从国家机关工作人员的角度，为国家利益着想。

3、围绕中心论点选择能恰当证明书的材料，在头脑中酝酿写作提纲，对全文进行谋篇布局。

4、将头脑中酝酿成熟的文章内容表述出来。注意不要随意修改，不写错别字，保持卷面清洁。

(三)文章写作：

1、标题。统观书中参考答案，标题主要有两种形式。一种是陈述式，基本包括揭示内容和提示主旨两种情况：揭示内容的如关于MBA的思考，揭示主旨 和如加快“针对医院的改革”、为了中国能有更多的海尔、要敢于和洋人打官司、三讲教育绝不允许走过场一一这种标题的好处是让人看便知论述的内容或主题。一 种是设问式，如“你能承受多大的噪声?”——这种标题的好处是能让人产生悬念，引发读者思考。我个人认为，既然是公务员考试，标题多数时候就应当直陈其事 为宜。面对那些见惯不惯的事件，使用设问句则能促人警醒，起到振聋发聩的作用。再有，标题中一般有文字工作者涉及的最常见词语，这样考生就不该随意拔高主 题，作宏篇大论，而要贴近材料。

2、正文一律采用三段式：提出问题——分析问题——解决问题。提出问题要简明扼要，开门见山，一般都选用资料中提供的事实材料和理纶材料来进 行。分析问题要紧密结合材料，不能东拉西扯，要集中力量论述主要问题。论述时有详有略，重点内容详写，次要内容略写，但要兼顾好全局和局部的关系，既要看 到正面情况又要注意到次要问题。解决问题的方案要有条理、有层次，涉及到相关部门时方案要体现备司其职、各尽所能、互相合作的精神。分析问题要按照由此及 彼、由表象到本质、由微观到宏观、由特殊到一般的方式进行。

解决方案要紧承分析问题的步骤。最好是前后对应，一个盖子对应一个杯子式地提出解决方案。解决方案既要有总体上的思路，也要列举切实可行的手段或措施。使之既照顾到全局，又照顾到特殊情况，既解决主要问题，又控制次要问题，特别是杜绝新问题滋生。

在分析问题和提出解决方案时，建议采用分条列项的方式，使阅卷教师一目了然，或者使用段旨句，每一段的第一句话都概括表明本段的大意。总之，考生应当明白，无论从阅卷教师具体情况还是以机关工作作风来衡量，这种简洁快速的作文方式都是值得提倡的。

机关工作作风要求稳重，不能表现出轻浮和幼稚来，因而要使用简明平实的语言，语言服从于文章体裁，《申论》要求写作的文章，重在解决实际问题，一定要便于广大人民阅读和接受，才能切实担负起管理国家事务的重任来。

考生要注意，清洁的文面和工整漂亮的文字能够让评卷教师赏心悦目，也便于他们清楚地阅读和理解，在保证文章内容质量的基础上以帮助考生获得较好成绩。所以作文要想好了再写，写的过程中尽量少修改或不修改.

下面是语文迷网整理提供的35个初中英语写作会用到的句型，大家一起来看看吧。

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：

Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)

例句：

We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

例句：

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

例句：

It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

例句：

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

例句：

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

例句：

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

例句：

So precious is time t

that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

例句：

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...，..能够..)

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.(过去...年来，...一直...)

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on (以...为基础)

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)

例句：We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因为...)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to (对...有益)，do harm to (对...有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best (尽全力去...)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

时间如流水般淌过，转眼间期中考试也已经结束了，成绩也已经公布了。望着试卷上的分数，我惊讶了。因为这并不是我真正想要的分数。六年级下册的第一次英语期中考试开始了这次考试已成为我学习生涯中最低分的一次考试。在这次英语考试，我竟然考了73分，从三年级开始，到六年级，我从未考过如此低的分数，于是，我开始自我检查。

我次，一到考试的时候总因紧张而很着急，为此，我总结了我没考好的原因：

1.平时没有养成细致认真的习惯，总是不把题目读完就答题，考试的时候答题粗心大意、马马虎虎，导致很多题目会做却被扣分甚至没有做对。

2.在做阅读理解的时候，我根本看都看不懂，这个脑袋都是晕乎乎的，就随便乱蒙了一下，这都是因为单词没有记熟，看到认识的单词，更本想不出意思来，所以，我的阅读理解扣了8分。

3.在考试的前一个晚上没有复习，以前每次英语考试我都会在前天晚上复习好，而在这次考试，我因放了两天假就忘得一干二净了，到了学校才想起来要考试，但我以为这次考试也会像以前考试一样很容易，在考试前10多分钟也不复习，从而导致了考得很不理想。

4.平时回到家的时候，不复习一下英语，但到了星期六、星期天也不把英语书拿出来复习一下，只顾看电视、玩电脑。

5.在平时听单词的时候，总是死记硬背，就在听的时候默得出来，蒙混过关，到了第二天，就全不记得了，导致了在做选出不同类的单词这一题的时候，扣了6分。

自己有很多兴趣，作为一个人，一个完整的人，一个明白的人，当然不应该同机器一样，让自己的兴趣被平白无故抹煞，那样不仅悲惨而且无知，但是，如果因为自己的兴趣严重耽搁了学习就不好了，不仅不好，有时候真的是得不偿失。第一，这次失败的原因是什么?要认真思考，挖掘根本的原因;第二，你接下来要干什么?确定自己的目标，不要因为失败不甘心接着走，而是要正确地衡量自己。看看想要什么，自己的优势在什么地方，弱势是什么;第三，确定目标。明确自己想要的，制定计划，按部就班的走。

时间仿佛过的很快，一眨眼的功夫，却已学期过半。我仔细的倾听钟表的声音，仿佛感到了时光的流淌，生命的流逝。时间仿佛是一片大海，我仿佛是在大海中行舟的那个人。我在着大海中慢慢的成长，进步。刚上海时，由于不适应海上的生活，很长时间里，没有找到行舟的诀窍，因此，并没有比别人划得更好。等到花了六分之一时，才发觉原来划船在海中遨游是如此愉快，虽然需要费力，虽然需要慢慢的学习划船的技巧和精确度。但，我却依然感到快乐无比。因为在这个探究的过程中，我发现了一种超越自我的快乐。

Today is National Day on Oct.1st,2016, we have 7-day holiday, I just made a call to home but mom still didnt get home, I asked mother to try to call her to confirm her position right now in order to be convenient for taking fetch by my father in 6-cross roadmouth. New house has been finished nearly. Dad decided to resume working in Houzai Glass factory just for 350yuan monthly even actually I dont want him to work back. there are 7 days holiday I will take for Chinese National Day. But maybe I need on duty every day. I will come back to Dongguan today.