译文

Stendhals "the red", wrote the young French in the story. Julien is a talented, ambitious, have self-esteem, also have a conscience. Many evaluation in even said to be blindly upwardly ambitious. But as I am concerned, I think they are ignored, is in the conscience. Or ignore the standing behind the story of the author to the spirit of thinking.

Even is aspirant. In even the ambitious expansion process is the story the surface is also the most direct clues. In Germany. Reinard holidays, to even think: "I must get in the woman body," "so if one day I success stories, I catch a tutor was accused of such low-down profession, I can tell him, it was love that brought me to this position." But even as a philosopher, his thinking about life, think of Paris, in his mind now is when the hero like napoleon!

On the means of characterization, stendhal used beyond contemporary writer and psychological depth of mining. A profound and exquisite style shows the hero heart enough space, widely used in the monologue and free association were dug up and various artistic techniques in even deeper conscious activity, and created the "stream of consciousness novels" future generations "psychological novel". "Is a" spirit of philosophy and poetry.

The title for people also caused a dispute, usually, people think the "red" in the title is a symbol of the Napoleonic era uniforms; "Black" restoring ancient ways is wang s monks in black. There are also people who believe that red is the blood of DE, the lady, black is martell mourning; The red is a symbol of bets on the red dot, a symbol and roulette game of life, etc. I think red can also represent in the pursuit of the meaning of life, and the black is mixed in the society in its interests to try very hard to travel, but I do not understand the real meaning of our existence condition!!!!

司汤达的《红与黑》，写的是法国青年于连的故事。于连是一个有才华，有野心，有自尊，也有良心的人。许多评价把于连说成是一味向上爬的野心家。但我个人而言，我觉得他们都忽略了一点，就是于连良心的一面。或者说忽略了站在故事背后的作者进行的精神思考。

于连确实是野心家。于连的野心膨胀过程是故事最表面也是最直接的线索。在德。雷纳尔放假，于连想：“我一定要在这个女人身上得手，”“那样如果有一天我发迹了，有人指责我赶过家庭教师这样下等的职业，我就可以告诉他，是爱情把我抛到这个职位上的。”但是于连也像一个哲学家，他思考人生，思考巴黎，在他的脑中挥之不去的是当像拿破仑般的英雄。

在人物塑造的手段上，司汤达使用了超出同时代作家所能及的心理深度的挖掘。以深刻细腻的笔调充分展示了主人公心灵空间，广泛运用了独白和自由联想等多种艺术手法挖掘出了于连深层意识的活动，并开创了后世“意识流小说”“心理小说”的先河。是一首“灵魂的哲学与诗”。

对于书名人们也引起了一番争论，通常，人们认为书名中的“红”是象征拿破仑时代的军服;“黑”是王政复古年代的僧侣黑衣。也有人认为，红是德·瑞那夫人的鲜血，黑是玛特尔的丧服;红与黑是象征赌盘上的黑点红点，而轮盘则象征人生的游戏等。我认为红色还可以象征于连的追求人生意义，而黑色就代表社会中形形色色为了自己的利益而拼命奔波，却不理解自己存在真正意义的生存状态吧!

Now it is the information society,so a mobile phone is one of the fastest information communication tools.On the one hand, they can contact their parents anytime, especially where dealing with an emergency and in great need of the adults. On the other hand, it is a fashion to be equipped with a cell phone. Whats more, students can relax themselves by playing mobile phone games.

However, students should use cell phones in a proper way. sometimes, middle school students are too small to prevent themselves from misusing cell phone. For example, students tend to waste lots of time to play cell phone games and sending messages, particularly in class.

As far as I am concerned, it is reasonable for middle school students to follow the fashion. After all, cell phones may bring lot of convenience. Yet since the major task of students is study, it is advisable that they should focus on the teachers and textbooks in class and anyone using his or her cell phones in class should be punished.

现在是信息社会,手机是最快的信息交流工具之一。一方面,他们可以随时联系他们的父母,特别是在处理紧急和重大需求的成年人。另一方面,它是一个时尚配备手机。更重要的是,学生们可以放松自己,玩手机游戏。

然而,学生应该使用手机在一个适当的方式。有时,中学生太小,防止自己滥用手机。例如,学生往往会浪费大量时间玩手机游戏和发送消息,尤其是在课堂上。

就我而言,这是合理的中学学生追随时尚。毕竟,手机可能带来很多方便。然而,因为学生的主要任务是学习,是明智的,他们应该把重点放在老师和教科书在课上和任何使用他或她的手机在课堂上的人应该受到严惩。

Childhood, my mother let me read classic; In kindergarten, the teacher asked me to recite classics; In elementary school, the teacher let me learn a classic. Classic as one of my good friend, accompany me grow up at an early age. It let me swim in the ocean of knowledge; It let me know to cherish the valuable time to love our motherland; It makes me understand how to be a person, how to do. Classic is always remind me, education, I have been on the road to accompany me to grow up.

Classic is like a picture the vagaries of feng shui, to show me around great rivers of the motherland. Su shis topic Westwood wall cross as a side ChengFeng Lin, near and far different. Not looks like, the good luck body is in the mountain. Make my eyes immediately stands for green, high, lushan mountain, very beautiful. Classic is like a history book, li bais "yellow crane tower to send the straight of meng haoran" old west yellow crane tower, the fireworks yangzhou in March. Solitary sail far shadow blue sky, only see the Yangtze river the sky flow. I again in the sight of such scene: li bai stood on the Banks of the Yangtze river, unwilling to looking at the boat has gone.

Why should we read classic? This answer in xiamen university professor yi zhongtians words can find: "in the final analysis, it is because people can read from the classic, read the wisdom, society. To do in China, help!" Let us close to classic books, with a classic, and classics counterparts on the way to grow up together!

儿时，母亲让我阅读经典;上幼儿园时，老师让我背诵经典;上小学了，老师让我学习经典。经典就像我的一个好朋友，从小就陪伴我长大。它让我在知识的海洋中遨游;它让我知道要珍惜宝贵的时间，要热爱我们的祖国;它使我明白怎样做人，怎样办事。经典总是不停的提醒我、教育我，也一直陪伴我同行在成长的道路上。

经典就像一幅变化莫测的风水画，带我游览祖国的大好河山。苏轼的《题西林壁》横看成林侧成峰，远近高低各不同。不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。使我的眼前立刻耸立了绿绿的、高高的庐山，美丽极了。经典还像一本历史书，李白的《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。我的眼前又出现了这样的情景：李白站在长江的岸边，依依不舍地望着已经远去的小舟。

我们为什么要读经典?这个答案在厦门大学的教授易中天的话里就能找到：“归根到底，就是因为能从经典中读人、读智慧、读社会。于己于国，大有裨益!”让我们亲近经典书籍，与经典为友，与经典一起同行在成长的道路上吧!

The weather turned cold in winter, the snow like a jade butterfly, flying; Like a blown dandelion, gone with the wind flying; I saw in front of the snow like the butterfly, naughty, landed on the roof for a while, a moment fall on branches of trees, on also falls on pedestrians face from time to time. On the ground, on the roof, the road is covered with a thick layer of white blanket.

Sometimes, a few children often make a snowman, snowball fights in the outside, I also with them from time to time to play the game, we play in the snow fun! My door on the left there is a pond, in winter, it will become pieces of ice, and freezing the particularly strong, only the sun came out, it can become water, the new recovery.

In front of my house there is a never fade plum flower tree, the plum blossom in winter tree flowers are open very lush, it only has branches and flowers, no leaves. Other birds, the flower is spring flowering, the plum flower is different, the cold bloom, the ethos is the snow pressure, the spirit of flower, the more delicate. It is most character and soul, and most of character! Our Chinese nation out of the many who have moral integrity, no matter how many hardships, after they regardless of what bullying, has always been indomitable spirit, refused to bow to fold. I really admire the plum tree.

I like the winter in my hometown, I love the winter home!

冬天天气变冷了，下的雪花像一只玉色的蝴蝶，漫天飞舞;像吹落的蒲公英，似飘如飞;只见眼前的的雪跟蝴蝶一样调皮，一会落在屋檐上，一会落在树枝上，还不时落在行人的脸上。地面上、屋檐上、道路上已经铺上了一层厚厚的白色毯子。

有时 ，几个孩子们经常在外面堆雪人、打雪仗，不时我也和她们一起去玩那些游戏，我们在雪上玩的有趣极了!我家门前左边还有一个池塘，冬天，它会变成一块块冰，而且冻的特别的牢固，只有太阳出来了，它才能够变成水，从新恢复 .

我家门前还有一颗永不凋谢的梅花树，冬天梅花树的花竟是开的非常的茂盛，它只有树枝和花朵，没有树叶。别的花大抵是春暖才开花，梅花却不一样，花开得愈寒冷，愈是风气雪压，花开得愈精神，愈秀气。它是最有品格、最有灵魂 、最有骨气的!我们中华民族出了许多有气节的人物，他们不管历经多少磨难，不管受到怎样的欺凌，从来都是顶天立地，不肯低头折节。我非常敬佩这些梅花树。

我喜欢我家乡的冬天，我爱冬天的家乡!

I like the campus swimming pool; I like the campus Shi Xiangting; I like the campus teaching building... But I prefer the campus green.

One into the campus, I promise I must be the first thing you say: "good green!" In both spring and summer, autumn and winter, the campus is to stay alive...

Spring, the campus all appear the awaken of spring is abundant, the grass dance in the rain, and roses with drizzle singing wonderful songs, see, even the birds do not help. Listen, they are play a song for the spring campus cheerful song "spring".

Summer, a piece of thick green campus, the vast, the hanging round the fire ball in the sky, hot classmates sweat, leaves of bright green, green grass green, the flowers red, just like a picture of the worlds most beautiful landscapes.

If the spring/summer campus of fresh green, charm, so the spring/summer campus is deep green, vigorous.

Although the leaves began to drop off, but they have no yellow, campus covered up. Woven into a green carpet.

In winter, leaves began to disappear, the entire campus is only a few will soon withered leaves. Maybe someone have too green leaves too little, not spectacular, but you thought? In the cold winter also can see green leaves, dont you feel warm, feel hope? Although they are frozen in the cold, its green and still in the flow of blood, so the life force is irresistible!

Ah! What a beautiful green world!

我喜欢校园的游泳池;我喜欢校园的石香亭;我喜欢校园的教学楼……但我更喜欢校园的绿色。

一走进校园，我保证你说的第一句话一定是：“好绿啊!”无论是春夏，还是秋冬，校园都保持得生机勃勃……

春天，校园的一切显得春意盎然，小草在细雨中翩翩起舞，玫瑰花也伴着细雨唱着美妙的歌儿，看，连鸟儿也来凑热闹啦。听，它们正为春天的校园弹奏了一曲欢快的《春之歌》。

夏天，校园里一片浓绿，辽阔的天空中悬挂着一轮大火球，热得同学们汗流浃背，树叶绿得发亮，小草翠绿翠绿的，花儿红艳艳的，真像一幅世界上最美丽的风景画。

如果说春夏的校园绿得新鲜、妩媚，那么春夏的校园则绿得深沉、苍劲。

虽然树叶开始凋落了，但它们却没有枯黄，将校园覆盖起来。编织成了一条绿色的地毯。

到了严冬，绿叶开始消失了，整个校园只有那几片也即将凋落了的树叶。也许有人会嫌绿叶太少，不引人注目，但你们想过吗?在寒冷的冬天里还能见到绿叶，难道你们不感到温暖吗，感到希望吗?尽管它们被寒冷冻住了，它那青青的血液还照样在流动，生命的力量照样是不可抗拒的!

啊!好美丽的绿色世界啊!

My idol in my heart is liu xiang. He is the world famous athlete. In all kinds of game, he has won 50 gold MEDALS, 13 silver and 6 bronze MEDALS.

In the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, he won the mens 110 m hurdles hurdles world champions at a stroke, become the pride of Chinese people, but also the pride of Asia.

Because of hard training and competition, liu xiang has left a lot of injuries, especially tendon injury is serious. In 2008 the Olympic Games, liu xiang as pain failed to enter the finals, I regret to quit.

He to the United States after treatment, and participated in many international and domestic competition, repeatedly won the champion, second, third, also broke the records.

This years London Olympic Games, liu xiang took part in the game again, sadly he injured in the preliminaries and fell, but he stubbornly stood up, with one leg hard to jump to the end, he occasionally to stop pain, take a deep breath.

Although many people have criticized him, because liu xiang out of the race but I think hes achievements and fight for the honor is the vast majority of people cant do it. His spirit is worthy of my study.

We both in learning, and doing other things, not to need the indefatigable spirit?

I am in real life, whenever encounter difficulties to retreat, the thought of liu xiang, the tenacious spirit, will inspire me to go to overcome. So, he is my idol in my heart.

我心中的偶像是刘翔。他是举世闻名的田径运动员。他在各类比赛中，已获得50枚金牌、13枚银牌和6枚铜牌。

在2004年的雅典奥运会上，他一举夺得110米栏男子跨栏世界冠军，成为中国人的骄傲，也是亚洲人的骄傲。

因为刻苦的训练和比赛，刘翔留下了很多伤病，特别是跟腱受伤严重。2008年奥运会上，刘翔因为伤痛没能进入决赛，很遗憾地退出了。

他到美国治疗后，又参加了很多国际国内比赛，屡次获得冠军、亚军、季军，还打破了多项纪录。

今年的伦敦奥运会上，刘翔又参加了比赛，令人惋惜的是他在预赛中因伤又摔倒了，但他顽强地站了起来，用一条腿艰难地蹦向终点，他疼得不时还要停下来，做一下深呼吸。

尽管很多人因为刘翔退赛都批评他，但我觉得他取得的成绩和争得的荣誉是绝大多数人无法做到的。他的拼搏精神是值得我学习的。

我们无论在学习中，还是做其它事情，不正是需要这种坚持不懈的精神吗?

我在实际生活中，每当遇到困难想退缩时，一想起刘翔那顽强的精神，就会激励我想办法去克服。所以说，他是我心中的偶像。

孔子说：温习学过的知识进而又能从中获得新的理解与体会，就可以做老师了。

本章的卫灵公篇，子曰：当仁，不让于师(孔子说：遇到合于正道之事，就算是老师也不必谦让)。此章的“师”字也有以“众人”来解的。

述而篇，子曰：三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之(孔子说：几个人一同走路，其中一定有可以当做我的老师的人。选取他们的优点去学习，看出他们身上的缺点就要引以为戒，加以改正)。

子张篇，卫公孙朝问于子贡曰：仲尼焉学?子贡曰：文武之道，未坠于地，在人。贤者识其大者，不贤者识其小者，莫不有文武之道焉。夫子焉不学?而亦何常师之有(卫国的公孙朝问子贡说：孔子的学问是从何处学来的呢?子贡回答说：周文王和武王的教化成就，并没有完全失传，而是散布于世间。有才德的人能把握住其中重要的部分，普通人则能掌握住末节的部分，世间其实无处看不到文王和武王的教化成就啊。因此我的老师在何处不曾学习过呢?又何必需要有固定的老师呢)?

“可以为师矣”亦有两解：一为这样的人才可以之为师;二为自己做到这个程度，才可以为人师。前者在着重知人，后者强调修己，这两解意义并不相同，虽然兼备这两重的意义，可使得本章更为完整，但如果站在前述“师”的意义之角度来看，可能还是以修己的自我期许来解较为妥适。

曹操逃至中牟被擒。由于县令陈宫不满董卓行径，也是曹操好友，毅然离职与曹操共谋大业。这天，他们共同来到成臬，当地人民向来不服政府号令，地主吕伯奢亦是曹操父亲的结拜兄弟。吕伯奢见曹操来到，高兴得很，让曹操一行先住下，吩咐家人准备伙食。曹操躺在床上休息，忽然曹操听到外面传来磨刀的声音，怀疑吕伯奢想暗杀他，于是他拔刀出屋，见人就杀，吕伯奢也在慌乱中被杀。杀完后，他们来到厨房，地上有一只绑得紧紧的猪，这才明白原来吕伯奢是要杀猪款待他们。事已至此，他们不得不离开成皋，另谋出路。

此后歇后语曹操杀吕伯奢便比喻人之心多，怀疑性大，对人对事均不利。

佛要求各位菩萨好好守护自己的心念，常常警示自己。下面是小编为你带来的金刚经译文，欢迎阅读。

第一品 法会因由分

我听佛是这样说的。当时，佛祖释迦牟尼在舍卫国的祗树给孤独园，和大比丘众一千二百五十人居住在那里。那时，世尊到吃饭时身着法衣，捧着食钵，进入舍卫国都城化缘。在城内乞食，化缘完后，回到住处。吃完饭，收好法衣和食钵，洗完脚，铺好座垫就开始打坐。

第二品 善现启请分

这时名叫须菩提的长老，从众比丘中离座站起来，右肩袒露，右膝着地，合上手掌十分恭敬地对佛说：“举世稀有的世尊啊，(佛)您要求各位菩萨好好守护住自己的心念，要求各位菩萨常常警示自己。世尊啊，那些善男善女如果也想修成至高无上的平等觉悟之心而成佛，那您说怎样才能守住心念，才能排除邪念的干扰呢?” 佛回答道：“好啊好啊，问得好!须菩提，就像你所说的，佛要求各位菩萨好好守护自己的心念，常常警示自己。现在你认真听着，我来告诉你。善男善女想修成至高无上的平等觉悟之心而成佛，应该像这样守护心念，像这样排除邪念干扰。”须菩提说：“我正在认真听着，世尊，我很愿意听您再讲下去。”

第三品 大乘上宗分

佛告诉须菩提：“诸位菩萨，大菩萨，应该像这样排除邪念的干扰。一切有生命的东西，如卵生的，胎生的，潮湿之处腐烂而生的，其他物质幻化而成的，有形的，无形的，有思想的，无思想的，没排除杂念的，排除了杂念的，我都使他们灭度而入无余涅盘的境界。虽然我灭度了无量、无数、无边的众生，而实质上众生没有被我灭度。”“这是什么缘故呢?”“菩提，如果菩萨心中还有自我相状，他人相状，众生相状，长生不老者相状，那就不是真正的菩萨。”

第四品 妙行无住分

“再说，须菩提，菩萨修行佛法，应该是无所执著，无所布施。也就是说布施而离开布施相，不要执著于声音、香气、味道、触摸、意识的布施。须菩提，菩萨应该这样布施，不要执著于表相的布施。”“这是什么缘故?”“如果菩萨不执著于表相作布施，他所得到的福德就大得不可思量。须菩提，你意下觉得如何?单是东方的虚空有多大?你能思量得出来吗?”“不可思量，世尊。”“须菩提，南方、西方、北方，上方，下方虚空广阔，你能思量出有多大吗?”“不可思量，世尊。” “须菩提，菩萨不执著于表相作布施，他的福德也像这样大得不可思量。须菩提，初发菩提心的菩萨只能按我教你的方法来修行。”

第五品 如理实见分

“须菩提，你认为可以凭佛的身相来见如来否?”“不可，世尊。不可以身相来见如来。”“为什么呢?”“因为佛所说的身相，也就是非身相。”佛告诉须菩提：“凡是一切有形有相的身相，都是虚妄不真的。如果能把各种身相都看成非身相，你就见到如来的法身了。”

第六品 正信希有分

须菩提对佛说：“世尊，如众生听到佛刚才所讲的道理，那他们还能信佛吗?”佛告诉须菩提说：“不要这样说。我寂灭后，过五百年将有修持佛法成正果的，对我刚才说的道理能理解，他们会认为此理真实可信。应当知道，这些人不是从一个佛、两个佛、三四五个佛那儿来培植自己的善性的，而是从无数个佛那儿来修行种善根，他们闻说我刚才所讲的道理，将在一念之间产生空灵洁净的信念来。须菩提，我全都能知能见，这些众生能修得不可估量的福德。”“为什么呢?”“这些人不再有我相、人相、众生相、寿者相这四种错误想法，他们心中没有佛法的表相，也没有非佛法的表相，没有任何惦念了。”“那又是什么原因呢?”“这些人如心中存有相状，那就会执著于自我的相状，他人的相状，众生的相状，长寿者的相状;如心中有佛法的相状，也就会执著于自我、他人、众生、寿者的相状。”“这又是为什么呢?”“如果心中有没有佛法的表相，就会执著于自我、他人、众生、寿者。因此，我们既不应该执迷于佛法的表相，也不执迷于没有佛法的表相，不要有任何惦念。因为这个原因，我常说你们这些比丘，应知道我所说的法，就如同渡河的木筏，过河上岸后就不用惦记它了。对佛法尚且都该这样不要执著，何况对于非佛法呢!”

第七品 无得无说分

“须菩提，我再问你，我已修得至高无上的平等觉悟而成佛了吗?我说过法吗?”须菩提说：“如按我对佛所说意思的理解，本来就没有至高无上、大彻大悟大智慧之法，您也没有给我们讲过什么固定的法。”“为何这样说呢?”“您所说的法，都不能固持，不能用语言来表达，既不是法，又不是非法。”“为什么会这样呢?”“因为所有的圣贤都认为没有固定的法，只有各人理解不同而存在差别的法。”

第八品 依法出生分

“须菩提，你再想想!倘若有人将三个大千世界的七宝用来布施，此人所获的福德是否很多?”须菩提回答道：“相当多，世尊。”“原因何在?”“因为这种福德是有相布施，并不是自性的智慧福德。”“因此我说那人能获得的福德多，但只是一个相，而非福德性。如还有人能理解我说的《金刚经》，用心修持，甚至反复念诵四句偈语等，给他人说法，那么他所获得的福德就会超过布施七宝的人。”“这是什么原因呢?”“须菩提，一切的佛，以及所有佛的至高无上、大彻大悟的智慧佛法，都是从我所讲的经中产生出来的。须菩提，所谓佛法，也就是没有佛法。”

第九品 一相无相分

“须菩提，我再问你，初果须陀洹的圣人能认为自己已修得须陀洹果了吗?”须菩提说：“不能的，世尊。”“为什么?”“因为须陀洹这个果位叫入流，然而却无所入，他不被色、声、香、味、触、法所惑，这是一个须陀洹的名字，而没有须陀洹的实体。”“须菩提，你再想想，二果斯陀含可作这样的念头：我已得到斯陀含的果位吗?”须菩提说：“不可以，世尊。”“为什么?”“斯陀含具名为‘一往来’，然而实无往来，因此这只是斯陀含的名字。”“须菩提，你再想想，阿那含能有这样的念头：我已获得阿那含的正果而达到无来的境界吗?”须菩提答道：“不能，世尊。”“为什么?”“阿那含虽然名为不来，说是不需轮回，而实际上佛法无来无不来，因此阿那含只是有个无来的空名。”“须菩提，我再问你，阿罗汉能认为自己已经修行到达不再生死轮回这种境界吗?”须菩提说：“不能这样认为，世尊。”“为什么呢?”“实际上根本没有什么法是永恒不变的，因此阿罗汉也只是个名称。世尊，阿罗汉认为自己已修成了阿罗汉道，那他就有了我相、人相、众生相、寿者相。世尊，您曾说我已达到没有胜负心、斗争心的境界，这是人的最高境界，是超出欲界最高境界的阿罗汉。世尊，我倘若有这种心念：“我已修到了无争的阿罗汉境界。”您就不会说我已是达到一切无争境界的人了，因为我实际上什么也没修，只是得了个须菩提，是无争之人的名义而已。”

第十品 庄严净土分

佛对须菩提说：“你想想，我当初在然灯佛那里，佛法上有所修得了没有?”“没有，您在然灯佛处并未修得什么佛法。”“须菩提，我再问你，菩萨用其功德来庄严佛土吗?”“没有，世尊。”“为什么呢?”“说是庄严佛土，就是不庄严，是叫做庄严。”“因此，须菩提，各位菩萨摩诃萨，应该像这样修得清净心，不应当固持声、色、香、味、触、法而生成心念。应该无所执著而生成空灵洁净的心念。须菩提，比方说有个人，身体像须弥山那样高大，你想想，这身体高大不高大?” 须菩提答道：“很大，世尊。”“为什么这样说呢?”“佛说的非身就是法身，没有边际，那才是大身。”

第十一品 无为福胜分

“须菩提，就如恒河中有无数沙粒，每一粒沙再做一条恒河。你想想，恒河中所有的沙粒加起来多不多?”须菩提说：“很多，世尊。”“只算恒河，尚且多得无法计算，更何况河中的沙粒呢!须菩提，我现在实话告诉你：如果有善男善女用可填满你所住的像恒河沙粒那样多的三千大千世界的七宝来布施，他们所得到的福德多不多呢?”须菩提回答说：“很多，世尊。”佛告诉须菩提：“假如善男善女在这部《金刚经》里，不要说讲全部经文，甚至只领受执持四句偈语等，给他人解说，这样所获的福德，就比用那么多的七宝来布施所获福德要多。”

第十二品 尊重正教分

接着，佛又说：“须菩提，如人们随时随地解说这部《金刚经》，甚而至于仅只念诵四句偈语等，应当知道这个地方，所有一切的人和阿修罗，都应当像供养佛塔庙宇一样供养这个地方。何况有人能诵读并领受修持这部经!须菩提，应当知道，此人成就了最高的、第一的、最罕见的佛法。如果有这部经典所在的地方，就是有佛的地方，就是有佛最尊贵的弟子的地方。”

第十三品 如法受持分

此时，须菩提问佛道：“世尊，应当叫这部经一个什么名字呢?我们这些人该如何供奉、修持此经呢?”佛告诉须菩提：“这部经名叫《金刚般若波罗蜜》。就凭这个名字，你们都应供奉、修持。”“这样做的原因是什么?”“须菩提，佛说的般若波罗蜜，要按真谛来讲，就不是般若波罗蜜，只是个假名而已。须菩提，我再问你，我讲过法没有?”须菩提对佛说：“世尊，如来没有说。”“须菩提，你想想，三千大千世界所有的微尘，是多还是不多?”须菩提道：“很多，世尊。”“须菩提，各种微尘，我说不是微尘，只是假借个名称;我说世界就是非世界，只是取个名叫世界。须菩提，你再想想，你能凭借佛的三十二相来认识佛的本性吗?” “不能，世尊。我不能凭佛的三十二相来认识佛的本性。”“为什么呢?”“因为您说三十二相就是非法身相，是叫做三十二相。”“须菩提，倘若有善男善女用如恒河沙粒那样多的身体、生命来布施，又另有一人坚持修这部《金刚经》，甚至只念四句偈语之类，给别人讲解经文，那么他的福报功德就比前面的善男善女的功德还要多。”

第十四品 离相寂灭分

这时，须菩提听佛解说《金刚经》，深深解悟了佛法的义理和境界，泪流满面十分悲伤地对佛说：“真是难得的经文啊!世尊，您解说像这样深刻的经文，我自从修得慧眼以来，从来没有听说过如此经文。世尊，如再有人能听到这经文，信仰此经并带着洁净的心念，就能认识本相，(因此)当知道这个人，成就了第一的、罕见的功德。世尊，这本相，就是非相，因此佛说它只是取名为本相。世尊，我现在有机会听这部经典的讲义，由信仰佛法，到解悟义理，再修行，最后印证得果

永和九年，正值癸丑，暮春三月上旬的巳日，我们在会稽郡山阴县的兰亭集会，举行禊饮之事。此地德高望重者无不到会，老少济济一堂。兰亭这地方有崇山峻岭环抱，林木繁茂，竹篁幽密。又有清澈湍急的溪流，如同青罗带一般映衬在左右，引溪水为曲水流觞，列坐其侧，即使没有管弦合奏的盛况，只是饮酒赋诗，也足以令人畅叙胸怀。这一天，晴明爽朗，和风习习，仰首可以观览浩大的宇宙，俯身可以考察众多的物类，纵目游赏，胸襟大开，极尽耳目视听的欢娱，真可以说是人生的一大乐事。

人们彼此亲近交往，俯仰之间便度过了一生。有的人喜欢反躬内省，满足于一室之内的晤谈;有的人则寄托于外物，生活狂放不羁。虽然他们或内或外的取舍千差万别，好静好动的性格各不相同，但当他们遇到可喜的事情，得意于一时，感到欣然自足时，竟然都会忘记衰老即将要到来之事。等到对已获取的东西发生厌倦，情事变迁，又不免会引发无限的感慨。以往所得到的欢欣，很快就成为历史的陈迹，人们对此尚且不能不为之感念伤怀，更何况人的一生长短取决于造化，而终究要归结于穷尽呢!古人说："死生是件大事。"这怎么能不让人痛心啊!

每当看到前人所发的感慨，其缘由竟像一张符契那样一致，总难免要在前人的文章面前嗟叹一番，不过心里却弄不明白这是怎么回事。我当然知道把死和生混为一谈是虚诞的，把长寿与夭亡等量齐观是荒谬的，后人看待今人，也就像今人看待前人，这正是事情的可悲之处。所以我要列出到会者的姓名，录下他们所作的诗篇。尽管时代有别，行事各异，但触发人们情怀的动因，无疑会是相通的。后人阅读这些诗篇，恐怕也会由此引发同样的感慨吧。

水上和地上各种草木的花，可以喜爱的有很多。晋朝陶渊明只喜爱菊花。自唐朝以来，世人大多喜爱牡丹。我则唯喜爱莲——莲从淤积的污泥里生长出来，却不受泥的沾染;在清水里洗涤过，而不显得妖媚;(它的茎)内空外直，不生枝蔓，不长枝节，香气远播，更显得清幽，笔直地洁净地立在那里，(只)可以从远处观赏，却不能轻易贴近去玩弄啊。

我认为，菊是花中的隐士;牡丹是花中富贵的花;莲是花中的君子。唉!对于菊花的喜爱，陶渊明以后很少听到了。对于莲的喜爱，像我一样的还有什么人呢?而对于牡丹的喜爱，人该是很多了。

The Gregorian calendar year before April 5 for tomb-sweeping day,24 solar is one.This is the tomb-sweeping day on April 4.In the twenty four seasons,is also the only qingming festival nights.Chinese traditional festival,is also the most important holiday of sacrifice.According to the old tradition,the grave),sacrifice (people to carry fruits,especially to the graveyard,pack items will be food for the offerings in the family grave,again will pack incineration,grave in new soil,fold a few branches in the new green grave,then KouTou salute,especially home last eat worship.

Tomb-sweeping day,also called TaQingJie TuLu vegetation,spring season,also is the good people,so a spring outing,and the ancients had clear outing launched a series of sports activities.Until today,the tomb-sweeping day,our ancestors have relatives customs still prevail

译文——

每年的公历四月五日前后为清明节,是二十四节气之一.今年的清明节是4月4日.在二十四个节气中,既是节气又是节日的只有清明.清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的祭祀节日.按照旧的习俗,祭祀（扫墓）时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家.

清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗.直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行.

[关于清明节英语作文及译文

成绩对学生来说无疑是重要的，所以今天当我看到语文试卷上的96分时，我高兴得无以言表。我相信妈妈也会为此高兴，可能她还会奖励我呢。

我一到家就将卷子高举到妈妈面前，骄傲地说：“妈妈，看我的成绩!”出乎我的意料，妈妈平静地说："很好，但是我希望你能找到丢掉另外四分的原因。”听到这些话，一开始我惊愕地站在那里，然后我理解了妈妈的话，用力地点了点头。

我明白了我们从考试中得到的最重要的东西不是我们是否得到了高分，而是我们是否知道自己学到了什么，没有学到什么。

[关于考试之后英语作文赏析

War and Peace

Generally, war is repugnant, but peace is welcome. While peace is the ultimate goal of all of our undertaking in this world, war has been inevitable in the course of human civilization. Does man have an innate taste for war? Or is it just an acquired scheme learned from human society? We only know that there hasn"t been any period in the history during which the world was really at peace. Human beings pursue peace and prosperity through the establishment of families, communities, and nations. Why should we let all these be destroyed by wars?

To reduce the possibility of war to the lowest extent, I have two suggestions. First of all, education should be consolidated to eliminate the brutality and beastliness in human nature. Knowledge derives from education and is a surer road to wisdom. Wisdom enables us to distinguish right from wrong. I also teaches us restraint and tolerance, two effective means of preventing wayward killing and destruction. Another cure is religion. Most religions in the world advocate philanthropism and forgiveness, which dissolve hatred and revenge. Consequently, education and religion working side by side can transform a barbarian into a civilized person. With wisdom and love, the human race as a whole will detest war and embrace peace.

一般而言，战争令人憎恶而和平受人欢迎，虽然和平是吾人在世界上一切作为的终极目标，战争在人类文明的过程中，始终无法避免。人类是天生喜好战争，还是后天在人类社会中习得技俩？我们只知道，在历史上从来没有一段时期世界是真正处于和平状态。人类透过家庭、社会，以及国家的建构来追求和平与繁荣，又怎么能让这一切被战争所摧毁呢？

要将战争的可能性降至最低程度，个人有两点建议。首先，必须落实教育，以去除人性中的残酷与兽xing；知识源于教育，同时也是通往智能较稳当的一条路。智能使吾人明辨是非，亦教导吾人自制与容忍，自制与容忍乃防止任意杀戮和破坏的两条有效途径。另一帖良方是宗教；世界上大部分的宗教主张博爱与宽恕，而博爱与宽恕可化解仇恨和报复。因此，教育和宗教相辅相成，能够将野蛮人蜕变为文明人。有了智能和爱，全体人类定当厌恶战争、拥抱和平。

[战争与和平英语作文及译文

une 23rd Sunda Sunn

It was a fine da tda and the sun was bright. I visited Beiing Z with classate, He Sng. The anials were s interesting that all the peple lved the. When a bear ased fr se fd b waving its ann, a visitr threw sething t it. At nce I went up t hi and said withut thining, "Dnt d that. Its bad fr it. If u reall lve the, tae gd care f the." His face turned red and answered he wuldnt d that again.

6月23日 星期日 睛

今天是个风和日丽的好天，我和同学贺松去了北京动物园。动物们是那么可爱，大家都非常喜欢它们。一只熊挥动着胳膊向人们要吃的，一个游客就投进去了什么东西。我想都没想就走过去说：“不要那样做。你的做法对它们没好处。如果真的喜欢它们，就应该爱护它们。”他的脸红了，并且回答说他不会再那么做了。

une 23rd Sunda Sunn

It was ver fine tda. It was neither t ht nr t cld.He Sng and I went t Beiing Z in the rning. The anials were s interesting that everne lied the ver uch.

We watched the bears fr a lng tie. The were reall lvel. One f the was standing and pening the uth. Anther f the was sitting n the grund and waving its ar lie saing hell t us. The ther tw gus were bxing. We had a gd laugh at it. But at that tie I saw a visitr thrwing fd t the. I ran up t hi and stpped hi, because se f the anials had been hurt b the fd given b visitrs.

All the anials are ur friends. Tae gd care f the if we reall lve the.

6月23日 星期日 晴

今天天气非常好，既不冷也不热。贺松和我去了北京动物园。动物们是那么可爱，大家都非常喜欢它们。

我们看了很长时间熊，它们太可爱了。其中一只站起采，张着大嘴；另一只正坐在地上挥动着它的胳膊，好像在对我们说你好。那边有两只正在练拳击，这让我们笑了个够。但是，那时我看见一个游客朝那些熊投喂食物，我马上跑过去制止他。因为以前就有一些动物被游客投喂的东西伤害过。

所有的动物都是我们的朋友，如果我们真正喜欢它们，就请好好保护它们。

[英语日记和译文

When I came to school this morning, I found an Oxford Dictionary, which is the sixth printing on the ground of school gate. I was afraid it would be demaged if nobody piched it up. And I stood there for a while seeing no one intended to pick it up. Therefore, I took it to my dormitory. The dictionary is brand new. It has a note in the middle of the book where I saw a poem----Saying Good-bye to Cambridge Again written in Chinese on the paper.

If its owner sees this, please contact me after the school time or just go to my dormitory. My number is 13698965421 and room number is 612.

我早上去学校的时候，我在学校门口发现一本第六版的牛津字典。我担心如果没有人来认领，那本书会弄坏。我在那里站了一会儿见没有人想要把它捡起来。所以，我就把它拿给我的宿舍了。那本字典是全新的。在字典里面我看到一张箯筏，箯筏上写着一首中文诗——再别康桥。

如果它的主人看到这个，请在课后时间联系我或是去我的宿舍。我的电话号码是13698965421宿舍号是612。

Lee

李

March 11th, 20XX

20XX年3月11日

[高考英语作文模板失物招领lost and found 及译文

The word, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a confidant, a partner, a playmate, an intimate colleague, etc.

Everyone needs friendship. No one can sail the ocean of life single-handed. We need help from, and also give help to, others. In modern society, people attach more importance to relations and connections. A man of charisma has many friends. His power lies in his ability to give.

As life is full of strife and conflict, we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties. Our friends give us warnings against danger. Our friends offer us advice with regard to how do deal with various situations. True friends share not only our joys but also our sorrows.

With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is sad and unfortunate. I have friends in high positions and friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are relatively poor and without power. Some are like myself, working as a teacher, reading and writing, content with a simple life. We all care for each other, love and help each other. We feel we are happiest when we chat and exchange ideas with one another. With my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share.

I will never forget my old friends, and Ill keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to my poor friends, and I will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.

[参考译文]

“朋友”这个词的意义很广。朋友可以是点头之交、同志、知已、伙伴、玩伴、亲密的同事等。

人人都需要友谊，没有人能独自在人生的海洋中航行。我们给人以帮助，也需要别人的帮助。在现代社会，人们更重视关系和联系。一个有非凡魅力的人有许多朋友，他的力量在于他的奉献能力。

生活充满矛盾和斗争，我们需要朋友的支持，以帮助我们摆脱困境。朋友提醒我们警惕险滩。朋友主动给我们以忠告，告诉我们如何应付各种不同的局势。真正的朋友与我们同甘共苦。

有了友谊，生活幸福、和谐；没有友谊，生活变得悲伤、不幸。我有地位高的朋友，也有地位低的朋友；有的有钱有权，有的较穷且无权无势。有的和我一样教书，读读写写，满足于简朴的生活。我们都互相关心，互相爱护，互相帮助。我们觉得朋友们在一起闲谈交流思想时感到最开心。对我的朋友们，我知道该珍惜什么，容忍什么，分享什么。

我决不会忘记老朋友，同时继续结交新朋友。我对穷朋友绝不冷漠，而是关心他们，哪怕只是一句安慰的话。

[我们需要朋友英语作文及译文

假期生活Life In Vacation

It was a sun day of the summer holiday. The weather was hot. My little brother and I decided to go to the resrvoir to swim by bike. It took us half an hour when we got there, many people were swimming. Then we dived into the water……

About an hour later, suddenly somebody called: “help! help!” We were surprised to see a boy struggling in the deep water. As quickly as possible. We swam towards him and pulled him to the shore. He lost his consciousness. We sent him to the nearest hospital at once luckily, he was saved.

In the end, we were worn out, but felt happy. That day was meaningful. We did a good deed!

这是暑假阳光灿烂的一天，非常热，我决定和弟弟骑车去水库游泳。我们花了半个多小时才到达，很多人在游泳，于是我们也跳入水中。

约一小时后，突然有人叫：“救命啊!救命啊!“我们惊讶地看到一个男孩在深水里挣扎，我们游向他尽快将他拉到岸边。他失去了知觉，我们立刻把他送到最近的医院，幸运的是，他得救了。

最后，我们都很疲惫，但觉得很开心。这是有意义的一天，我们做了件好事。

[小学英语作文译文：假期生活 Life In Vacation

whatever a mans status is , he must have an aim. if not, he can hardly stand on his own two feet in the world. that stands to reason.

however important fame and wealth may be, we must not let them become our object in life. we should aim at doing something useful to the society.

if my aim can come true, i hope to be a teacher. however, teaching is by no means an easy thing. i must apply myself closely to my studies so as to be able to cope with my duties .

我的志向英语作文译文:

不论人是什么身份，他必须有一个志向。如果没有的话，他很难立足于世上。那是显而易见的。

不论名利如何重要，我们切不可让它们成为我们生活之目标。我们应当志在做一些对社会有益的事情。

如果我的志向能实现的话，我就希望成为一个老师。然而，教书并不是一容易的事情。我必须专心学业以便能应因我的职责。

Everyone Needs Help

One day, when I was on my way home, I saw an old man walking slowly around the street Corner. Suddenly he fell down, I ran to him. I couldn’t move him. I look around. Just at that time, I saw a telephone box. I had an idea. I called the police and soon they came. They thanked me for the help. “Everyone needs help.” I said with a smile.

有一天，在我回家的路上，我看到一个老人在街角慢慢的走。突然他摔倒了，我跑了过去。我无法扶起他。我看看周围。就在这时，我看到一个电话亭。我有了一个想法。我打电话给警察局，他们很快就来了。他们感谢我的帮助。“每个人都需要帮助。”我笑着说。