译文

Thanks to the Hope Project r, great changes have taken place in a country school,

This school used to be called Lijiazhuang School. Most of its pupils left school because their families were too poor to pay for their education. The only unsafe schoolhouse had to be used as classrooms.And all the teachers shared one room. The playground was nothing but an open land.Things are different now. All the children who left school have come to continue their studies. In the schoolyard stands a two-storeyed teaching building. There are rooms for music, art and com-puter teaching. The school is well equipped with sports goods.

The Project benefits the school a great deal. For this reason, it was renamed Hope School.

多亏希望工程的实施，一所乡村学校发生了巨大的变化。以前这学校叫做李家庄小学。由于家庭困难交不起学费，大部分学生辍学了。那座仅有的危房要用来做教室，所有的教师们共住一间。操场上除了空地什么也没有。现在情况可不同了乙辍学儿童都回校继续学习。一座双层的教学楼矗立在校园内，有音乐室、美术室，还有教学用的电脑室。学校的体育器材配备精良。

希望工程给李家庄小学带来了极大的好处，学校也因此改名为“希望小学”。

[ 希望学校英语作文及译文

As a volunteer for circulating use of textbooks, I feel two very pleasure.

Maybe for those boring people, its not a big deal, but I know, in our class, there are 30 volunteers of circulating use of textbooks, in their heart of hearts, this, is the most important.

Now, mankind seems to be getting more stupid, actually destroy their homes - green!

Some random reclamation, deforestation, make fewer and fewer trees now. We must carry out this activity, in order to protect the trees, protect our mother - the earth.

As a volunteer for circulating use of textbooks, our school have such activities, you say, I can not proud?

做为一名循环使用课本志愿者，我感到二十万分的荣幸。

也许对于那些无聊的人来说，没什么大不了，可我知道，在我们班里，有30名循环使用课本的志愿者，在他们的内心深处，这，是最重要的。

现在，人类似乎变得越来越笨了，竟然破坏自己的家园——绿色!

有些人随意开垦、砍伐，使现在的树木越来越少。我们要开展这样的活动，是为了保护树木，保护我们共同的母亲——地球。

做为一名循环使用课本志愿者，我们的学校有这样的活动，你说，我能不自豪吗?

Friendshipis a term used to describe cooperative and supportive behaviours between two or more humans. There are different kinds of friendships.

In an interpersonal interaction, friendship is a relationship which involves mutual knowledge, esteem, and affection. Friends will welcome each others company and exhibit loyalty towards each other, of ten to the point of respect. Their tastes will usually be similar and may converge, and they will share enjoyable activities.

A group of friends consists of two or more people who are in a mutually pleasing relationship expressing a sentiment of camaraderie and mutual trust. There are varying degrees of closeness between friends. Thus, some people choose to differentiate and categorize friendships based on this sentiment.

Friendship will engage in mutually helping behaviours, such as exchange of advice and the sharing of hardship. A friend is someone who may often demonstrate reciprocating and reflective behaviours. Often time, friendship is nothing more than the trust. Value that is found in friendships is often the result of a friend demonstrating on a consistent basis.

I enjoy making friends and being friendly!

友谊是一个术语,用来描述两个或两个以上的人之间的合作和支持的行为。有不同的友谊。

在一个人际互动,友谊是一个涉及相互关系的知识,尊重和爱。朋友会欢迎对方的公司和展览,对彼此忠诚的十的尊重。他们的品味通常是类似的,可能收敛,他们将分享愉快的活动。

一群朋友由两个或两个以上的人相互取悦关系表达情绪的友情和相互信任。之间存在不同程度的亲密朋友。因此,一些人选择鉴别和分类的友谊基于这个观点。

友谊将参与相互帮助的行为,如交换建议和共享困难。朋友是人可能经常展示往复式和反射行为。常时间,友谊只不过是信任。值中找到友谊通常是一个朋友的结果展示在一个一致的基础上。

我喜欢交朋友和友善!

Sport is the way to make people happy, can let a person have a lot of energy, spirit, full marks! Sport is not only a good friend of mine, it is my saviour, because of it, I can grow very healthy, very lively, very active!

Still there are many kinds of, have to play basketball, badminton, table tennis,,,,, etc., are sports that are good for the health of body and mind, among them, my favorite sport is: swimming, swimming can not only cure asthma, also can reduce weight, its every two. Swimming has a lot of ways, such as: freestyle, breaststroke, Yang type, such as jellyfish drift,,,,,, is very interesting! However, swimming is also to pay attention to, such as dont to do warm-up exercise, the first into the water, or you cant avoid cramps; Make sure the depth of the water when the water is not deep, shallow not shallow, the depth of the water is not good, because when you dive, likely water is too deep, cause drowning; When the water is too shallow diving injuries, prone to danger; And dont in wet ground to chase. We will be happy to play, to go home in peace.

Swimming is a good sport, even the usually dont have the spirit of younger brother to go swimming after come back, the spirit. Visible swimming really great! We can also try to look at a lot!

运动是让人快乐的方法，运动可以让人活力充沛、精神满分!运动不只是我的好朋友，它还是我的救世主，因为有它，我才可以长得很健康、很活泼、很有活力!

运 动有很多种，有打篮球、羽毛球、桌球、、、等，都是有益身心健康的运动，其中，我最喜爱的运动是：”游泳”，游泳不但可以治好气喘，还可以减肥，真是一举 两得。游泳有很多方式，像是：自由式、蛙式、仰式、水母漂、、、等，都很有趣喔!但是，游泳也是要注意一下，像是不要没有做暖身操，就先下水，不然就不能 避免抽筋;下水时先确认水深不深，浅不浅，水深不好，因为你跳水时，有可能水太深，造成溺水;水太浅跳水时，就会受伤，容易发生危险;还有不要在湿滑的地 方追逐嬉戏。我们要快快乐乐的玩，平平安安的回家。

游泳是个很好的运动，连平常都不怎么有精神的弟弟去游泳回来以后，精神都来了。可见游泳真的很棒!我们也可以多多尝试看看喔!

Speaking of Christmas, I would not hesitate to think of the Spring Festival in China, is a beautiful Christmas tree, is an ancient culture of traditional paper-cut grilles; Is a funny Santa Claus, a surplus of the host is on a smile, both seem to have nothing to do, however, the Chinese New Year and Christmas in the west is the same, is the same as a grand festival!

I, a Chinese descendant, but like a western festival to commemorate Jesus. Although Christmas in China there is no deep meaning is spread to western countries, however, many people want to make Chinas Christmas also as grand as interesting as we think --

Since childhood, I thought: Christmas have a Christmas tree, and even if there is no interesting old Santa Claus, students can also be friends each other gifts, if Chinas Christmas is as grand as the Spring Festival this much good, each have a high to the ceiling luxuriantly green Christmas tree, the good has a lot of trees, pieces of fine gifts, hung on the Christmas tree also states the art incomparable big bowknot. People are interested in can also be dressed in Santa Claus when night falls, people are sleeping, carrying a big bag of a toy gadgets dot small snacks, quietly sent a a. Can also put some of his best friend is about to have a Christmas party together in the home, their carefully prepared some small things, although it is worthless, but it is truly priceless friendship; Do a also mean the meal together, he to do not ask, he said fast, then the tomatoes on his face; Decorate the house together, "he said bench points, further to the right as soon as he moves, he stood instability; Beat together, rooms are full of people, he put the pillow was blowing in his face, he will play in the egg on his face...

Adults also play day and night, discussing with classmates outside worry their joys and sorrows suantiankula, and had close friends heart-to-heart talk...

Christmas, if this become vigorous, then people will be the most popular Christmas a holiday!

说起圣诞节，我会毫不犹豫地想到我国春节，一个是美轮美奂的圣诞树，一个则是古老文化的传统剪纸窗花;一个是风趣横生的圣诞老人，一个则是台上笑盈的主持人，两者似乎毫不相干，但是，中国的春节与西方国家的圣诞节是一样的，是一样的一个盛大的节日!

我，一个炎黄子孙，却喜欢一个西方国家纪念耶稣的节日。虽然在中国圣诞节没有什么深刻的意义是西方国家流传而至的，但是，很多人想让中国的圣诞节也像我们想象中那样盛大那样有趣——

自小，我就在想：圣诞节有圣诞树，还有即使是不存在的有趣的圣诞老人，还可以同学朋友之间互相送礼物，如果中国的圣诞节也像春节那么盛大该多好啊，每家有一棵高至天花板的碧绿碧绿的圣诞树，经济好的有好多棵，圣诞树上挂着一件件精美的礼物，还邦着一个艺术无与伦比的大蝴蝶结。有兴趣的人们还可以穿着圣诞老人的衣服当夜幕降临人们都睡时，拿着一大袋一玩具小玩意儿小东西小零食，悄悄地一家一家送去。还可以把自己的一些要好的朋友约到家里一起过个圣诞派对，自己精心准备一些小东西，虽然是不值钱的，但是这才是真正无价的友谊;一起做一顿还意思的饭，他来问做好没，他说快了，然后西红柿就砸在了他的脸上;一起装饰屋子，他说凳子再往右点，他刚一出手，他就站不稳了;一起打打闹闹，几个房间都是满满的人，他把枕头打在他脸上，他又将鸡蛋打在他脸上……

大人们也玩的日日夜夜，在外面与同学们讨论心事自己的喜怒哀乐酸甜苦辣，与曾知心交心的朋友谈心……

圣诞节，如果变得这样轰轰烈烈，那么圣诞节将是人们最欢迎的一个节日!

Childhood, my mother let me read classic; In kindergarten, the teacher asked me to recite classics; In elementary school, the teacher let me learn a classic. Classic as one of my good friend, accompany me grow up at an early age. It let me swim in the ocean of knowledge; It let me know to cherish the valuable time to love our motherland; It makes me understand how to be a person, how to do. Classic is always remind me, education, I have been on the road to accompany me to grow up.

Classic is like a picture the vagaries of feng shui, to show me around great rivers of the motherland. Su shis topic Westwood wall cross as a side ChengFeng Lin, near and far different. Not looks like, the good luck body is in the mountain. Make my eyes immediately stands for green, high, lushan mountain, very beautiful. Classic is like a history book, li bais "yellow crane tower to send the straight of meng haoran" old west yellow crane tower, the fireworks yangzhou in March. Solitary sail far shadow blue sky, only see the Yangtze river the sky flow. I again in the sight of such scene: li bai stood on the Banks of the Yangtze river, unwilling to looking at the boat has gone.

Why should we read classic? This answer in xiamen university professor yi zhongtians words can find: "in the final analysis, it is because people can read from the classic, read the wisdom, society. To do in China, help!" Let us close to classic books, with a classic, and classics counterparts on the way to grow up together!

儿时，母亲让我阅读经典;上幼儿园时，老师让我背诵经典;上小学了，老师让我学习经典。经典就像我的一个好朋友，从小就陪伴我长大。它让我在知识的海洋中遨游;它让我知道要珍惜宝贵的时间，要热爱我们的祖国;它使我明白怎样做人，怎样办事。经典总是不停的提醒我、教育我，也一直陪伴我同行在成长的道路上。

经典就像一幅变化莫测的风水画，带我游览祖国的大好河山。苏轼的《题西林壁》横看成林侧成峰，远近高低各不同。不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。使我的眼前立刻耸立了绿绿的、高高的庐山，美丽极了。经典还像一本历史书，李白的《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。我的眼前又出现了这样的情景：李白站在长江的岸边，依依不舍地望着已经远去的小舟。

我们为什么要读经典?这个答案在厦门大学的教授易中天的话里就能找到：“归根到底，就是因为能从经典中读人、读智慧、读社会。于己于国，大有裨益!”让我们亲近经典书籍，与经典为友，与经典一起同行在成长的道路上吧!

Beethoven, is well-known German composer of piano. He was deaf ears, at the age of 30 dont listen to whats voice, but music must have keen ear! Beethoven didnt be frightened by such a big difficulty, but determined to overcome this difficulty. He practiced in the music room every day over and over again. Finally the time in his deafness and write down a lot of famous music.

Tiara, a great poet of our countrys famous childhood home is very poor, cant for the tiara to go to school, can only let the tiara cattle. But tiara was determined to become a learned person and so he when cattle every day, all want to draw or write some poems. Finally he became a famous poet.

And our country famous painter xu beihong. He was determined to draw a good picture. So, every day he practice painting. When he grew up, every day at noon lunch is just a piece of bread and a bottle of mineral water. He just a free hide in less than 5 square meters room painted a picture and a picture. Finally, he drew a famous "galloping horse".

You see, from these successful people with ambition, you must understand the "where there is a will, there is a way." The words of truth! Yes, as long as you have ambition, make things will be successful!

贝多芬，是德国著名的钢琴作曲家。他30多岁时耳朵聋了，根本听不出什么声音，可音乐必须要有敏锐的耳朵啊!贝多芬没有被这么大的困难吓倒，而是立志要克服这个困难。他每天在音乐室里练了一遍又一遍。终于在他耳聋的那段时间又写下了不少著名的乐谱。

我国著名的大诗人王冕，小时侯家里很穷，供不起王冕上学，只能让王冕放牛。可是王冕却立志要做一个有学问的人，于是他在每天放牛时，都要画画或写一些诗。终于他成了一个有名的大诗人。

还有我国著名画家徐悲鸿。他从小就立志要画出好画来。所以，他每天都练习画画。长大以后，他每天中午的午餐只是一块小面包和一瓶矿泉水。他只要一有空就躲在不到五平方米的房间里画了一幅又一幅画。终于，他画出了著名的《奔马图》。

你看，从这些有志气的成功人士当中，你一定领悟了“有志者，事竟成。”这句话的道理吧!是的，只要你有志气，做出来的事就一定会成功的!

My hometown is in meishan village, old say MeiZai pit. Most of the villagers is given priority to with agriculture, agricultural products of the best known are: high mountain, wax apple, citrus, sweet, and so on.

Major attractions in meishan the plum blossom in the park attract many visitors, meishan township most distinctive way of scenic spot of 36 bay (cloud) is not just a place for recreation, take a walk, play, is being fans favourite challenge. From the mountain, beautiful view overlooking the foot of take in everything in a glance, panoramic view. Downtown streets have since the qing dynasty qianlong, jiaqing years, enshrined god for the arctic xuan day gods jade palace, is a belief of most residents near the center, fragrant march period to come, is always flooded the entire province believers pilgrimages to worship, also bring local tourism culture. Is my school - meishan primary school, the school has one hundred, developed many social elite, a green campus, lets the student can be comfortable and happy learning.

Meishan township cultural resources are rich, everywhere is full of the milk of human kindness, hope more industry, culture, good place can be a simple, more vigorous and more beautiful.

我的家乡在梅山乡，旧称梅仔坑。大部分乡民以务农为主，最为人知的农产品有:高山茶、莲雾、柑橘、槟郎等。

重要景点梅山公园里的梅花吸引许多游客前来参观，梅山乡最有特色的风景区36湾﹝云之道﹞不只是休闲、散步、游乐的场所，更是脚踏车迷们最喜爱挑战的景点。从山上俯瞰山下，美丽的街景一览无余、尽收眼底。市区街道上有座自清朝干隆、嘉庆年间落成，祀奉主神为北极玄天上帝的玉虚宫，是附近大部分居民的信仰中心，三月香期来临，总是涌入全省信徒进香朝拜，也为当地带来观光文化人潮。再来就是我的学校——梅山小学，创校已经百年，培育出许多社会精英，绿意盎然的校园，让学生可以舒服、快乐的学习。

梅山乡文化资源丰富，到处充满了人情味，希望以后结合更多产业、文化，能够将纯朴的好地方，带动得更有朝气、更美好。

Spring is a season for revival. Every spring the wild goose will fly back to the south from the north, the grass grow new seedlings, peach and cherry trees grow the bud, opening with pink flowers.

Abask sunlight in the face of the earth, make people intoxicated. The sun like a warm spring furnaces, as on the green earth, the golden light. The white clouds in the spring is exceptionally beautiful, like a pentium pony, like the rolling waves, and as the voice of white face. The spring wind like a kindly mother, Buddha with you on the cheek, make you feel comfortable carefree and happy.

Spring breeze blowing through the earth, the earth turn green; The spring breeze blowing trees, leaves gently shake, the wind as if to tell jokes, tree smile curved waist; The window clapped ring, like in the happy clap your hands; Look, leaves brush to fly, the wind is the eldest brother with wire rope skipping had more time!

The campus is rich and colorful of spring. Beautiful winter jasmine is welcome us! Boulevard, tree-lined, paths on both sides of flowers numerous and leafy. Cherry blossom everywhere in the campus, far see like to spread a thick layer of white snow, campus nearly look let a person feel the sky is beautiful snowflakes fluttering. Money chrysanthemum inlaid around the lawn, dotting the green lawn is particularly bright beautiful; Grass green, central a few bunch of beautiful flowers to decorate his lawn more charming, more beautiful. New shoots grow from peach, peach blossom in bud. Willow pond light fo the embankment, the sun sparkling on the river in between. The willows reflected in the water, like a beautiful landscape painting.

I looked at the beauty of spring, can not help hearts vibrated: our country is like spring, everywhere is full of vigor and vitality, as full.

春天是一个万物复苏的季节。每到春天大雁都会从北方飞回南方，小草长出了新的小苗，桃树和樱桃树长出了嫩芽，开着粉红色的花。

阳光暖洋洋地照在大地的脸上，使人陶醉。春天的太阳像个温暖的火炉子，照在绿色的大地上，金光粼粼。春天的白云也格外多姿，像个奔腾的小马，像翻滚的浪花，又像那春姑娘白净的脸。春风像个慈祥的母亲，佛着你的脸颊，使你感到舒爽心旷神怡。

春风吹过大地，大地变绿了;春风吹过大树，树叶轻轻摇动，风仿佛在讲笑话，树笑弯了腰;窗户拍拍地响，像在高兴地拍手;看，落叶刷刷地飞舞，风正在跟电线大哥跳绳呢，玩得多开心!

春天的校园更是丰富多彩。美丽的迎春花正在欢迎我们呢!大道两旁绿树成荫，小道两边花繁叶茂。樱花在校园里处处可见，远看像给校园铺了一层厚厚的白雪，近看让人感觉天上正飘荡着美丽的雪花。金钱菊镶嵌在草坪的周围，点缀着绿色的草坪显得格外鲜艳美丽;草坪绿茵茵的，中央有几束美丽的花儿把草坪装点得更加迷人，更加秀丽。桃树抽出新芽，桃花含苞待放。池塘边的柳树轻佛着河堤，太阳照在河面上波光粼粼。柳树倒映在水中，像一幅美丽的山水画。

我望着这春天的美景，不禁心潮起伏：我们的祖国就像春天一样，处处是那样生气勃勃，万紫千红。

I like the campus swimming pool; I like the campus Shi Xiangting; I like the campus teaching building... But I prefer the campus green.

One into the campus, I promise I must be the first thing you say: "good green!" In both spring and summer, autumn and winter, the campus is to stay alive...

Spring, the campus all appear the awaken of spring is abundant, the grass dance in the rain, and roses with drizzle singing wonderful songs, see, even the birds do not help. Listen, they are play a song for the spring campus cheerful song "spring".

Summer, a piece of thick green campus, the vast, the hanging round the fire ball in the sky, hot classmates sweat, leaves of bright green, green grass green, the flowers red, just like a picture of the worlds most beautiful landscapes.

If the spring/summer campus of fresh green, charm, so the spring/summer campus is deep green, vigorous.

Although the leaves began to drop off, but they have no yellow, campus covered up. Woven into a green carpet.

In winter, leaves began to disappear, the entire campus is only a few will soon withered leaves. Maybe someone have too green leaves too little, not spectacular, but you thought? In the cold winter also can see green leaves, dont you feel warm, feel hope? Although they are frozen in the cold, its green and still in the flow of blood, so the life force is irresistible!

Ah! What a beautiful green world!

我喜欢校园的游泳池;我喜欢校园的石香亭;我喜欢校园的教学楼……但我更喜欢校园的绿色。

一走进校园，我保证你说的第一句话一定是：“好绿啊!”无论是春夏，还是秋冬，校园都保持得生机勃勃……

春天，校园的一切显得春意盎然，小草在细雨中翩翩起舞，玫瑰花也伴着细雨唱着美妙的歌儿，看，连鸟儿也来凑热闹啦。听，它们正为春天的校园弹奏了一曲欢快的《春之歌》。

夏天，校园里一片浓绿，辽阔的天空中悬挂着一轮大火球，热得同学们汗流浃背，树叶绿得发亮，小草翠绿翠绿的，花儿红艳艳的，真像一幅世界上最美丽的风景画。

如果说春夏的校园绿得新鲜、妩媚，那么春夏的校园则绿得深沉、苍劲。

虽然树叶开始凋落了，但它们却没有枯黄，将校园覆盖起来。编织成了一条绿色的地毯。

到了严冬，绿叶开始消失了，整个校园只有那几片也即将凋落了的树叶。也许有人会嫌绿叶太少，不引人注目，但你们想过吗?在寒冷的冬天里还能见到绿叶，难道你们不感到温暖吗，感到希望吗?尽管它们被寒冷冻住了，它那青青的血液还照样在流动，生命的力量照样是不可抗拒的!

啊!好美丽的绿色世界啊!

My idol in my heart is liu xiang. He is the world famous athlete. In all kinds of game, he has won 50 gold MEDALS, 13 silver and 6 bronze MEDALS.

In the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, he won the mens 110 m hurdles hurdles world champions at a stroke, become the pride of Chinese people, but also the pride of Asia.

Because of hard training and competition, liu xiang has left a lot of injuries, especially tendon injury is serious. In 2008 the Olympic Games, liu xiang as pain failed to enter the finals, I regret to quit.

He to the United States after treatment, and participated in many international and domestic competition, repeatedly won the champion, second, third, also broke the records.

This years London Olympic Games, liu xiang took part in the game again, sadly he injured in the preliminaries and fell, but he stubbornly stood up, with one leg hard to jump to the end, he occasionally to stop pain, take a deep breath.

Although many people have criticized him, because liu xiang out of the race but I think hes achievements and fight for the honor is the vast majority of people cant do it. His spirit is worthy of my study.

We both in learning, and doing other things, not to need the indefatigable spirit?

I am in real life, whenever encounter difficulties to retreat, the thought of liu xiang, the tenacious spirit, will inspire me to go to overcome. So, he is my idol in my heart.

我心中的偶像是刘翔。他是举世闻名的田径运动员。他在各类比赛中，已获得50枚金牌、13枚银牌和6枚铜牌。

在2004年的雅典奥运会上，他一举夺得110米栏男子跨栏世界冠军，成为中国人的骄傲，也是亚洲人的骄傲。

因为刻苦的训练和比赛，刘翔留下了很多伤病，特别是跟腱受伤严重。2008年奥运会上，刘翔因为伤痛没能进入决赛，很遗憾地退出了。

他到美国治疗后，又参加了很多国际国内比赛，屡次获得冠军、亚军、季军，还打破了多项纪录。

今年的伦敦奥运会上，刘翔又参加了比赛，令人惋惜的是他在预赛中因伤又摔倒了，但他顽强地站了起来，用一条腿艰难地蹦向终点，他疼得不时还要停下来，做一下深呼吸。

尽管很多人因为刘翔退赛都批评他，但我觉得他取得的成绩和争得的荣誉是绝大多数人无法做到的。他的拼搏精神是值得我学习的。

我们无论在学习中，还是做其它事情，不正是需要这种坚持不懈的精神吗?

我在实际生活中，每当遇到困难想退缩时，一想起刘翔那顽强的精神，就会激励我想办法去克服。所以说，他是我心中的偶像。

1、不以规矩，不成方圆。

【译文】不用规和矩,就画不出圆和方。现在用来比喻做事要遵循一定的法则。

2、权,然后知轻重;度,然后知长短 。

【译文】称一称,才知道轻重;量一量,才知道长短。

3、人有不为也，而后可以有为 。

【译文】人要放弃一些事情不做，然后才能做成事业。

4、虽有天下易生之物也，一日暴之，十日寒之，未有能生者也。

【译文】即使有天下最容易生长的植物，晒它一天，又凉它十天，没有能够长大的。寓意做事一日勤，十日怠，没有恒心，是不会成功的。

5、其进锐者, 其退速

【译文】前进太猛的人，后退也会快。

6、心之官则思,思则得之,不思则不得也。

【译文】心这个器官职在思考,思考才能获得,不思考便不能获得。

7、生于忧患而死于安乐也。

【译文】忧患使人生存，安逸享乐却足以使人败亡。

8、故天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。

【译文】所以上天将要降落重大责任在这样的人身上，一定要先使他的内心痛苦，使他的筋骨劳累，使他经受饥饿，以致肌肤消瘦，使他受贫困之苦，使他做的事颠倒错乱，总不如意，通过那些来使他的内心警觉，使他的性格坚定，增加他不具备的才能。

9、鱼，我所欲也;熊掌，亦我所欲也，二者不可得兼，舍鱼而取熊掌者也。生，亦我所欲也;义，亦我所欲也，二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也。

【译文】鲜鱼，是我想要的东西;熊掌，也是我想要的东西。(如果)两样东西不能一齐得到，(只好)放弃鲜鱼而要熊掌。生命，也是我想要的;正义，也是我想要的。(如果)生命和正义不能够同时得到，(只好)牺牲生命来保住正义。

10、老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼。

【译文】尊敬自家的长辈，推广开去也尊敬人家的长辈;爱抚自家的儿女，推广开也去爱抚人家的儿女。

11、天时不如地利,地利不如人和。

【译文】有利的气候不如有利的地势，有利的地势不如人的齐心协力。

12、得道者多助，失道者寡助。寡助之至，亲戚畔之;多助之至，天下顺之。

【译文】行仁政的就有很多人帮助，不行仁政的就很少有人帮助。帮助他的人少到极点时，连亲戚都反对他;帮助他的人多到极点时，全天下都归顺他。

13、富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈，此之谓大丈夫。

【译文】富贵不能乱了我的心，贫贱不能改变我的志向，威武不能屈我的节，这样才叫做大丈夫。

14、君子以仁存心，以礼存心。仁者爱人，有礼者敬人。爱人者，人恒爱之;敬人者，人恒敬之。

【译文】君子内心所怀的念头是仁，是礼。仁爱的人爱别人，礼让 的人尊敬别人。爱别人的人，别人也经常爱他;尊敬别人的人，别 人也经常尊敬他。

15、民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻。

【译文】百姓最为重要，代表国家的土神谷神为次，君主为轻。

永和九年，正值癸丑，暮春三月上旬的巳日，我们在会稽郡山阴县的兰亭集会，举行禊饮之事。此地德高望重者无不到会，老少济济一堂。兰亭这地方有崇山峻岭环抱，林木繁茂，竹篁幽密。又有清澈湍急的溪流，如同青罗带一般映衬在左右，引溪水为曲水流觞，列坐其侧，即使没有管弦合奏的盛况，只是饮酒赋诗，也足以令人畅叙胸怀。这一天，晴明爽朗，和风习习，仰首可以观览浩大的宇宙，俯身可以考察众多的物类，纵目游赏，胸襟大开，极尽耳目视听的欢娱，真可以说是人生的一大乐事。

人们彼此亲近交往，俯仰之间便度过了一生。有的人喜欢反躬内省，满足于一室之内的晤谈;有的人则寄托于外物，生活狂放不羁。虽然他们或内或外的取舍千差万别，好静好动的性格各不相同，但当他们遇到可喜的事情，得意于一时，感到欣然自足时，竟然都会忘记衰老即将要到来之事。等到对已获取的东西发生厌倦，情事变迁，又不免会引发无限的感慨。以往所得到的欢欣，很快就成为历史的陈迹，人们对此尚且不能不为之感念伤怀，更何况人的一生长短取决于造化，而终究要归结于穷尽呢!古人说："死生是件大事。"这怎么能不让人痛心啊!

每当看到前人所发的感慨，其缘由竟像一张符契那样一致，总难免要在前人的文章面前嗟叹一番，不过心里却弄不明白这是怎么回事。我当然知道把死和生混为一谈是虚诞的，把长寿与夭亡等量齐观是荒谬的，后人看待今人，也就像今人看待前人，这正是事情的可悲之处。所以我要列出到会者的姓名，录下他们所作的诗篇。尽管时代有别，行事各异，但触发人们情怀的动因，无疑会是相通的。后人阅读这些诗篇，恐怕也会由此引发同样的感慨吧。

水上和地上各种草木的花，可以喜爱的有很多。晋朝陶渊明只喜爱菊花。自唐朝以来，世人大多喜爱牡丹。我则唯喜爱莲——莲从淤积的污泥里生长出来，却不受泥的沾染;在清水里洗涤过，而不显得妖媚;(它的茎)内空外直，不生枝蔓，不长枝节，香气远播，更显得清幽，笔直地洁净地立在那里，(只)可以从远处观赏，却不能轻易贴近去玩弄啊。

我认为，菊是花中的隐士;牡丹是花中富贵的花;莲是花中的君子。唉!对于菊花的喜爱，陶渊明以后很少听到了。对于莲的喜爱，像我一样的还有什么人呢?而对于牡丹的喜爱，人该是很多了。

The Gregorian calendar year before April 5 for tomb-sweeping day,24 solar is one.This is the tomb-sweeping day on April 4.In the twenty four seasons,is also the only qingming festival nights.Chinese traditional festival,is also the most important holiday of sacrifice.According to the old tradition,the grave),sacrifice (people to carry fruits,especially to the graveyard,pack items will be food for the offerings in the family grave,again will pack incineration,grave in new soil,fold a few branches in the new green grave,then KouTou salute,especially home last eat worship.

Tomb-sweeping day,also called TaQingJie TuLu vegetation,spring season,also is the good people,so a spring outing,and the ancients had clear outing launched a series of sports activities.Until today,the tomb-sweeping day,our ancestors have relatives customs still prevail

译文——

每年的公历四月五日前后为清明节,是二十四节气之一.今年的清明节是4月4日.在二十四个节气中,既是节气又是节日的只有清明.清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的祭祀节日.按照旧的习俗,祭祀（扫墓）时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家.

清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗.直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行.

[关于清明节英语作文及译文

Facts about elephant （关于大象的知识）

Do you know what biggest living animals on land are? The answer to this question is elephant. There are two kinds of elephants. They are African elephants and Indian elephants. Elephants always eat a lot ?100-1000 pounds of grass about one day. Elephants can live up to 60-70 years .There are no bones in the back of its feet ,only flat .Isn’t it amazing ?It is also interesting to know that elephants walk on tiptoe ,so they walk quietly as well as cats .Maybe you know elephants’ trucks are very expensive . Hunters kill them to get trucks.

译文：你知道在陆地上谁是最大的动物吗？这个问题的答案是：大象。大象有两种品种，一种是美洲象，另一种则是印度象。大象每天都要吃下100至1000磅的青草。大象能活60-70岁。在它们的脚中没有一块骨头，只有脂肪。这难道不使人惊奇吗？同样有趣的还有大象用脚趾走路，所以它们走起路来象猫一样轻。也许你了解大象的象牙很值钱，猎人们为了取得象牙而杀死大象。

[大象的知识的英语作文及译文

我父亲今天带我去钓鱼。一开始，我们花了好长时间都没有鱼。我很不耐烦，不想等了，想回家。爸爸对我说，做什么事情都不要轻易废弃。我们应该继续努力。 七年级寒假英语日记50字篇八：

Holiday nearly comes to the ead now. I am very happy because I have already finished my homework. I also helped my mother with some housework this summer holiday. I believe I have grown up now and should know what I should be in the future. I will try harder to study well and be a good person.

星期六我奶奶家包饺子了，一个个的饺子像听话的小鸭子在碗里游来游去。我心里有点不忍心吃他们了。可是那扑鼻而来的香味又让我馋得流口水，我就大口大口地吃了起来。可是我吃完饺子，心里有一种说不出来的感觉。 七年级寒假英语日记50字篇十：

Do you know what a snowman is? Let us a make!

First, we make a big ball of snow. Then we make another is smaller than the first snowball.

Now we make another very small snowball. We put it on top. Let us make a face on the snowman. Carrot is his nose. Some little rockets for his mouth and eyes. Two sticks for his arms.This hat are on the top for his hat.Ok!The snowman is wonderful.

假期生活Life In Vacation

It was a sun day of the summer holiday. The weather was hot. My little brother and I decided to go to the resrvoir to swim by bike. It took us half an hour when we got there, many people were swimming. Then we dived into the water……

About an hour later, suddenly somebody called: “help! help!” We were surprised to see a boy struggling in the deep water. As quickly as possible. We swam towards him and pulled him to the shore. He lost his consciousness. We sent him to the nearest hospital at once luckily, he was saved.

In the end, we were worn out, but felt happy. That day was meaningful. We did a good deed!

这是暑假阳光灿烂的一天，非常热，我决定和弟弟骑车去水库游泳。我们花了半个多小时才到达，很多人在游泳，于是我们也跳入水中。

约一小时后，突然有人叫：“救命啊!救命啊!“我们惊讶地看到一个男孩在深水里挣扎，我们游向他尽快将他拉到岸边。他失去了知觉，我们立刻把他送到最近的医院，幸运的是，他得救了。

最后，我们都很疲惫，但觉得很开心。这是有意义的一天，我们做了件好事。

[小学英语作文译文：假期生活 Life In Vacation

not only is summer a hot season but also diseases are apt to happen。 to us it is neither comfortable nor safe。

if we do not wish to get sick， we must pay attention to the following sanitary ways in summer。

both fresh air and clean food are indispensable to us。

we must try our best to get (obtain) them。

we should take at least one bath every day。

don’t wear dirty clothes。

in conclusion， if we can carry out the above – mentioned rules， we will neither get (take/fall) sick nor suffer pain。

"夏天讲卫生方法"英语作文译文:

夏天不仅是个炎热的季节，而且疾病也容易发生。它对我们既不舒适也不安全。我们希望不生病，就得注意下面那些夏天卫生的方法。

新鲜空气和干净的食物两者对我们是不可缺少的。我们必须尽全力去获得它们。

我们每天至少应当洗一个澡。

不要穿脏衣服。

总而言之，如果我们能实行上面所说的那些规则，我们既不会生病也不会吃苦。