2015年英语六年级写作基础知识精选8篇 作文500字(通用20篇)

据网上报道显示，人大代表提出高考取消英文科目，赞同人数高达百分之八十二，这一话题也成为当今许多同学的热议，很多人认为：中国人学好国语就行，为何要学习外国的语言。

我认为英语成为我们学生的学习主科有其道理性和针对性的针对学生的发展未来。从对国家发展来看英语占全世界的国家讲的人数虽不是最多的，但却是分布的最广乏于国家的，包括很多的发达国家，中国学习这门语言对走出世界，同其他国家交流沟通发挥了很大的作用，如果取消这门沟通语言之门便少了日后中国发挥国际地位中的作用，众所周知，中国早已加入世界贸易组织，若贸然作出取消英语科目的决定，其进一步从长远地发展眼光看便可想而知。

作为学生，许多人的其他科目优势都能被英语这门科目好多了，但无论如何学好英语对学生的将来只有利大于弊，如果其他都学好只有英语差，对将来是不利的，要想睁大眼睛看世界，就得努力使自己插上翅膀飞出中国面对多样化，缤纷多彩的世界，到一个发达的地区闯出一片天，再把自己的国家发展好。

义务教育阶段时期在小学时便把语文，数学英语，这三门科目定为了主要学习科目，其实英语只要从小学基础打起，便觉得好学，多听，多说，脑海里会自然形成像语文那样会听，会说的一种能力。

俗话说“千里之行始于足下”。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功，必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起，持之以恒。

一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体，任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而，很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意，或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s，前后不一致，以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。

1. 审题不清

如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动，有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”，偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则，若文章内容不切题，则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确，都会被判为零分。

2.拼写错误

拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功，但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分，而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差，同时也直接影响内容的表达，通常会降低作文的档次。

3.名词单复数问题

误 my father and my mother is all teacher。

正 my father and my mother are both teachers。

[中考英语作文写作常见的三个错误

I like going to school very much, because I am happy in school. In school, I can learn knowledge from teachers. They are always kind to me. Having class is interesting. I like answering questions in class. I am proud to get the right answers. Besides, I am glad to play with my friends and classmates in school. We have many activities after class. We talk to each other, share our lives together. After class, we often play on the playground. We have many games to play. After that, we often go home together. Some of us live nearly.

Today mother took me to skate. I was very happy. But I hadnt expected I fell down as soon as I got in. Today I didnt know why my two feet were out of control. If I wanted to head east， they would head the opposite. I fell down from time to time. My hands and face were all dirty. I thought maybe it was because that I hadnt skated for a long time.

On my way home， I thought that whatever one wants to do， he must work hard at it， so he can make progress. Skating is like this， so it study.

my favourite flower is lily. lily is the national flower of france. i like white lily best. because it’s very beautiful and pure. i planted a white lily in my garden in spring. i watered it every day.

it grew very fast. it was taller and taller. one day, i got home after school. the lily blossomed. it looked like an elegant fairy. i was too excited to cry, “oh, white fairy, white fairy!” i couldn’t help dancing. at that night, i dreamt that i was a beautiful fairy.

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径：

１．问题现状

２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

In the 21 century, most homes have TVs, videos and DVDs. Most children get information and knowledge from the TVs, videos and DVDs. But I still like reading. I think it is very interesting. It makes me happy and clever. After lunch, I like reading books in the sunshine. Before sleeping, I like reading books and drinking a glass of milk. At the weekend, I always spend a lot of time staying at the library.

I can say that I have grown up with books. If you dont like reading, please try reading a book, you can learn a lot!

多学习一些文学常识有利于孩子爱上文学，减少对文学、古文的抵触情绪，可以帮助孩子更好地成长。

一、两种语言类型：口语、书面语。

二、三种人称：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称

三、三种感情色彩：褒义、贬义、中性。

四、四种文学体裁：小说、诗歌、戏剧、散文。

五、句子的四种用途：陈述句、问句、祈使句、感叹句

六、六种病句类型：1成分残缺;2搭配不当;3关联词语使用不恰当;4前后矛盾;5语序不当;6误用滥用虚词(介词)

七、表达方式：记叙、描写、抒情、说明、议论

八、表现手法：象征、对比、烘托、设置悬念、前后呼应、欲扬先抑、托物言志、借物抒情、联想、想象、衬托(正衬、反衬)

九、修辞手法：比喻、拟人、夸张、排比、对偶、引用、设问、反问、反复、互文、对比、借代、反语、双关

十、记叙文六要素：时间、地点、人物、事情的起因、经过、结果

十一、记叙顺序：顺叙、倒叙、插叙、补叙

十二、叙述方式：概括叙述、细节描写

十三、记叙线索：实物、人物、思想感情变化、时间、地点变换、中心事件(找线索的方法：标题、反复出现的某个词语或某个事物、抒情议论句)

十四、描写角度：正面描写、反面描写

十五、描写人物的方法：语言、动作、神态、心理、外貌

I am going to have a happy day.

In the morning, I am going to climb mountains. I can breathe fresh air and enjoy nice flowers there. That must be great. At about 11:30, I’m going to have lunch in KFC. That will be very yummy.

In the afternoon, my friends and I are going to the park. We are going to play together. We’re going to row a boat. How exciting! At 5:30, we are going back. And we are going to the bookstore. We are going to buy some story-books. I like reading very much.

What a happy day!

Dear Ms. Smith,

Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic "Man and Nature". It’s my honor if you can accept our invitation. Please call me at 123456 if you have any question.

I am looking forward to your reply. With best wishes.

Yours，

Li Hua

Hello, I’m Pang Bo Yu. I have a very happy family.

My mother is a worker. How old is she? Guess! She’s thirty-five, she like zebras. On Saturdays and Sundays, she likes swimming. She doesn’t work on Saturdays and Sundays.

My grandfather and grandmother likes running on Saturdays and walking on Sundays. They like ducks, but I don’t. I like horses very much. In the evening, we watch TV. Some times I listen to music. But my mother, grandfather and grandmother doesn’t, they like reading.

I love my happy family very much. Do you like my family?

There is no consensus [knsenss] 一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(观念) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测

The plan for the new term

Another new term comes again,so i should have a study plan to promot myself.

Firstly,i descide to finish my homework more carefully than

before.And pay more attention to the knowledge which i didnt know it clearly.

Secondly,i will do a lot of read to widen the range of my knowledge.and try to combine thoery to practice.

Finally,i will learn to adjust, to be more positive and more helpful.Thats what i plant to do in a new term.

[下半学期的计划英语阅读作文

Spring comes,some people can do what they want to do.Look at the lake,the ducks swim in there.ther are laughing.I know they are very happy.Look at the trees,begin to turn green.Lot of pepole is working hard.And everywhere are so warm.Look at the sky,swallow is flying.They are Freedom.A year moment lies in spring,and Spring is very beautiful.So, I love Spring very much.How about you?

春天来了，有些人可以做他们想做的事情。看湖上，鸭子正在那游。他们在笑，我知道他们非常快乐。看树，开始变绿。很多人正在工作努力。到处都是温暖的。看看天空，燕子在飞。他们是自由的。。一年之际在于春，春天是很美丽的。所以，我很喜欢春天。你呢?

1)做模版：拿几片范文，找几句比较拽的结构型句子，拼凑出一个你自己顺手的框架即可。不用到处找，也不用找很多，一个框架即可，当然，准备一些可以替换的词：比如recommendation替换conclusion.漂亮句子很多，但若水三千，我只掬一瓢饮。

2)找出主要的错误类型，每种写出一道两句经典的表述即可。

3)考时30分钟分三个阶段：一)12-15分钟，写出完整的第一段，三个征文段的topic sentence，和完整的末段。写第一段的同时就构思topicsentence,末段无非是重复结论和三句topic。这样的好处是结构已经完整了，你不用慌了。。二)13-10分钟，完成三段正文。我以前觉得这个很困难，后来想通了。无非是把这层意思说清楚就行。3句话就够了。也够长了。三)5分钟check.还一个作用时，是在前面没有完成，还有一个buffer,也不至于弹尽粮绝。

4)非常措施：考试万一时间不够，首段就抄原句;如果时间还不够，末段就cut-paste首段和topic 的文本，稍加修改即可。但是，结构是完整的。

5)ok作文法的精髓和适用范围：精髓：看上去很美。适用范围：不想得6分的人(因为想的6分的人追求的是实际上也很美。如果运气好，可以的5分，运气不好，可以的4分。

I was so lucky today.

In the morning I lost my wallet on the way from home to school. I did not noticed this until I got into our classroom. There was almost 100 yuan in my wallet. I grew panic and decided to go back to find my wallet when I met my friend Xiao Ming. He told me he found a wallet exactly looks like mine on his way to school and it was mine.

How lucky I am today !

今天我是如此的幸运。

在早上我从家到学校的路上丢了钱包。我没有注意到这一点直到我进入我们的教室。有近100元的钱包。我是恐慌决定回去找我的钱包当我遇到我的朋友小明。他告诉我他发现一个钱包到底看起来像我在去学校的路上这是我的。

今天我是多么幸运啊!

生活中，有一些人愿意当“文盲”，今天我在书上看到了一幅漫画，它的名字叫做《假文盲》。

寒风刺骨的早晨，北风呼呼的吹着。在公交车站牌的旁边，立着个大牌子，上面写着“母子上车处”几个大字。可是，我们再往下看，四个身强力壮的大男人站在上车通道上。他们一个个若无其事的站在那儿，却把一位抱着婴儿的母亲挤在一旁。

在这四个大男人中，第一个人穿着一件大衣，相貌堂堂，像个有学问的人，可他却摆着一副旁若无人的样子。第二个人戴着一个帽子，穿着大衣，两只手揣进兜里，眯着眼睛。第三个人穿着一件羽绒服，还穿着一双油亮亮的皮鞋，鼻梁上架着一副大眼镜，打扮的很时髦。第四个人也穿了一件大衣，却戴着口罩。

“母子上车处”是专门为儿童与妇女定制的，体现了关爱妇女儿童的优良品德。但是这些看上去相貌堂堂的人，却拥有如此丑陋的心灵。在生活当中，在大街小巷里，处处都有“假文盲”，例如“请不要在公共场合吸烟、大声喧哗”，但有些人，还是自顾自的吸烟、大声吵闹。

请大家行动起来，不做“假文盲”，做个有素养、有素质的人！给城市的街道添一道亮丽的色彩！

LostTimeis never found again. This is something which I learned very

clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began

to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a

change. Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm

clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also

decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I’ve

done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time.

There is always a pile of smelly rubbish in front of the building we live. Everyone has to cover his nose with his hand while he passes by. One day, our teacher told us in class some good deeds done by Uncle Lei Feng. I was moved deeply by that. So after school, I started to clear the rubbish away. Now my neighbors dont have to cover their noses.

我们家住的楼前总是有一堆垃圾，天长日久都发出了恶臭。人们经过时都得捂着鼻子。有一次课堂上，老师给我们讲了雷锋叔叔助人为乐的故事，我被深深地感动了。于是我放学回家后就开始清扫那堆垃圾。现在我的邻居们就不必捂着鼻子进家门了。

新闻是一种纪实类的文体，要求真实性、时效性，以下是小编整理的新闻基础写作知识，欢迎参考阅读！

一、版面术语

报头、报眼、报脚、报眉、头版头条（二版头条、三版头条等）、偏头条、

倒头条、通栏标题、套红、中缝（一四中缝、二三中缝等）

二、报纸的文体

主要有三种：消息、通讯和言论

新闻的分类：

广义：消息、通讯、言论（评论）、图片

狭义：消息（新闻就是消息，消息就是新闻）

消息字数一般要求：重大消息不超过800字，一般消息不超过500字。

三、什么是新闻（消息）？

（1）定义：消息就是用最简要和最迅速的手段报道最新发生的事情的一种宣

传文体。

新闻（消息）就是告诉人们发生了什么，报道最新发生的事实。

消息来源格式：本报讯（记者、特约记者、通讯员），新华社消息、路透社、塔斯社等等

（2）特点：

采写发稿迅速、及时，叙事直截了当，语言简洁明快，篇幅较小。

内容包括：何时、何地、何人、何事、何故，另加“如何”

（3）消息的结构：消息=标题+导语+主体（背景）+结尾

写法：金字塔结构、倒金字塔结构

四、消息的种类（按写作特点分）

（1）简讯（新闻短波）（2）动态消息 （3）经验消息 （4）综合消息 （5

）评述性消息 （6）新闻特写（素描、特写） （7）人物消息 （8）公报式