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划线句子就是点名文章写作意图写作目的的句子精品20篇

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篇1:分词在句子中的用法新托福写作

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第三次课:分词句子中的用法

教学目标: 使学生初步了解及在句子使用分词

教学内容:

一、 动名词及不定式作业讲解

二、分词

现在分词和过去分词两种。

作为谓语,现在分词和be 一起构成进行时;过去分词和be一起构成被动语态,和have一起构成完成时。

例如:

I am reading a novel by Maupassant. 我正在看一本莫泊桑写的小说。(现在分词和be 一起表示主语正在进行的动作。)

Mr. Robinson has drunk five glasses of wine already. 鲁宾逊先生已经喝了五杯酒了。(过去分词和have 一起表示主语已经完成的动作。)

The gold fish bowl was broken by Xiao Tao just now. 金鱼缸刚才被小陶打破了。(过去分词和be 一起表示主语是动作的承受者。)

作为非谓语形式,分词可用作形容词和副词,在句子中充当定语、表语、补语和状语。但它仍保持动词的一般特征,可以有自己的宾语和状语。分词和自己的宾语、状语构成分词短语。 现在分词有一般式和完成式。它的一般式表示和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生的行为或存在的状态;它的完成式(having + 过去分词)表示在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生的动作或存在的状态。

现在分词有主动语态和被动语态(being + 过去分词)。

过去分词只有一般式,表示在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生的动作。过去分词(及物动词)本身可以表示被动的含义,因而没有别的被动形式。

例如:

Having failed three times, he didn’t want to try again. (=As he had failed three times, he didn’t want to try again.) 他失败了三次,不想再干了。(having failed 表示发生在前的动作)

Walking along the sands, Crusoe saw in the sand the mark of a man’s foot. (=While he was walking along the sands, Crusoe?) 克鲁索沿着沙滩走的时候,看见沙上有人的脚印。(walking 表示同时发生的动作)

The question being discussed seems important. (=The question is being discussed. It seems important.) 正在讨论的问题似乎很重要。

The old days are gone. 旧时代一去不复返了。(gone 表示完成的状态)

I had my hair cut yesterday. 我昨天理发了。(cut 是及物动词的过去分词,表示“被人理发”。) 分词的否定形式是在分词短语前面加上not, never等否定词构成。

例如:

Not fearing the fire, the child touched and got a finger burnt. 小孩儿不知道怕火,用手去摸,把手指烫了。

Not knowing how to find the subway, I asked a policeman for help. 我不知道怎样找到地铁,就去找警察帮忙。

(一)现在分词和过去分词的区别

(1)在语态上现在分词表示主动的意思,表示它所修饰的人或物的行为;及物动词的过去分词表示被动的意思,表示它所修饰的人或物是动作的承受者。换言之,现在分词是它修饰

的成分所作出的动作,过去分词是它修饰的成分所承受的动作。

例如:

convincing facts 有说服力的事实 / convinced audience 被说服了的听众

the exploiting class 剥削阶级 / the exploited class被剥削阶级

a frightening dog一条让人害怕的狗 / a frightened dog一条被吓坏了的狗

driving gears主动齿轮 / driven gears从动齿轮

(2)在时间上,现在分词往往表示动作正在进行,过去分词表示动作已完成。

例如:

the rising sun (正在升起的太阳) / the risen sun(升起的太阳)

the falling rain(正在下的雨)/ the fallen leaves(落下的树叶)

stolen money(被盗的钱/偷来的钱)/ill-gotten wealth(不义之财)

a high-flying kite(高飞的风筝)

再看一些例子:

boiling water 沸腾的水/boiled water 开水/developing countries 发展中国家/developed countries 发达国家/an exciting story 令人激动的故事/ excited people 激动的人们

(2)在时间上,现在分词往往表示动作正在进行,过去分词表示动作已完成。

再看一些例子:

surprising news令人惊讶的消息/a surprised man受惊吓的人/an inspiring leader具有号召力的领袖/the inspired soldiers受到鼓舞的士兵/a delighted speech令人高兴的演说/the delighted audience(感到)高兴的听众/a moving film动人的电影/the moved children受到感到的孩子们/a box containing tea装茶叶的盒子/the tea contained in a box装在盒里的茶叶/ falling snow正在下的雪/fallen snow box落在地上的雪

(3)做表语时的不同。现在分词做表语表示主语所具有的特征,意思是“令人如何”。过去分词多表示主语所处的状态,意思是“感到如何”。

例如:

His lecture is disappointing。I’m disappointed。他的演讲令人失望。我感到失望。

We are surprised to hear the news。The news is surprising。我们听到那消息吃了一惊。那消息令人吃惊。

The situation is encouraging。 We’re encouraged。形式使人鼓舞。我们感到鼓舞。

常用的还有:amusing/amused,astonishing/astonished,disappointing/disappointed,exciting/excited,frightening/frightened,interesting interested,moving/moved, relaxing/relaxed,satisfying/satisfied,shocking/shocked,surprising/surprised,terrifying/terrified,tiring/tired,worrying/worried等等。

(4)做状语的区别,分词短语在句中可做时间、原因、方式、伴随状语。现在分词的动作和谓语动作同时或几乎同时发生、意思是主动的。而过去分词的动作在谓语动作之前发生、意思是被动的。

例如:

Seeing nobody at home,she decided to leave them a note。看到没人在家,她决定给他们留个条。(主动意义,几乎同时)

The secretary worked late into the night,preparing a speech for the president。秘书工作到晚上很晚,给总统准备一篇演说。(主动意义,同时)

Tired of the noise,he closed the window。对噪音感到厌烦,所以他把窗户关上。(被动意义,

在谓语之前)

Deeply moved,she thanked me again and again。她深深地受了感动,再三谢我。(被动意义,在谓语之前)

Persuade by my mother,she gladly went there alone。在我母亲劝说下,她才高兴地独自去那里。(被动意义,在谓语之前)

如果现在分词的动作在谓语动作之前发生,现在分词要用完成形式,但意思仍然是主动的。 例如:

Having watered the vegetables,they began to pick up the Apples。=After they had watered the vegetables,they began to pick up the apples。他们浇完了蔬菜之后就开始摘苹果。 Having finished the work,he packed his tools and left。完工后,他收拾起工具走了。 分词做状语时,前面可用连词或介词。

例如:

After eating my dinner quickly,I went to see Jim off。我赶快吃过晚饭就去给吉姆送行。 Though built before the Second World War,the engine is still in good condition。尽管是在二战以前建的,这引擎仍然处于良好状态。

Unless paying by credit card,please pay in cash。如果不用信用卡付款,请用现金付。 Tom will never do this unless compelled。汤姆永远也不会干这种事,除非被逼无奈。 She’s been quite different since coming back from America。从美国回来后,她大变了。

(二)用法

1.作定语。作定语的分词通常放在被修饰的名词之前。如果被修饰的词是something,anything,everything,nothing等,则分词放在这些词之后。分词短语通常放在被修饰的名词之后。

例如:

This is an interesting book。(=This is a book。It is interesting。)这是一本有趣的书。

There is something interesting in the news。(=There is something in the news。 It is interesting。)消息中有些有趣的事。

The man sitting by the window is our math teacher。(=The man who is sitting by the window is our math teacher。)靠窗户坐着的那个人是我们的数学老师

The machine run by the old worker is made in Shanghai。(=The machine that is run by the old worker is made in Shanghai。)那位老工人开的机器是上海造的。

Most of students singing were girls。(=Most of the students who were singing?)唱歌的学生多数是女生。

Many of the villagers questioned refused to answer。(=Many of the villagers who were questioned?)被问的许多村里人都拒绝。

注意:(1)分词作定语与动名词作定语的区别:

分词和它所修饰的名词有逻辑上的主、谓关系。动名词则没有这种关系,而表示它所修饰的词的用途或有关动作。

现在分词 动名词

A sleeping child(a child who is sleeping)正在睡觉的孩子 A sleeping car(a car for sleeping)卧车

A flying bird(a bird that is flying)飞鸟 A flying course(a course for flying)飞行课程

A swimming girl(a girl who is swimming)游泳的女孩 A swimming pool(a pool for swimming)游泳池

The running water(the water that is running)流水 The running track(the track for running)跑道 现在分词和它所修饰的名词都要重读,动名词所修饰的名词则不必重读。

(2)现在分词作定语时,它表示动作正在进行或与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生(或差不多同时发生)。

例如:

Who is the boy dancing over there?在那儿跳舞的少年是谁呀?

The girls swimming in the sea were in danger。 在海里游泳的姑娘们有危险。

如果两个动作在时间上有先后,一般不能用现在分词作定语,而往往用主从复合句结构。 例如:

The man who has gone to Shanghai will be back again。到上海去的那个人会回来的。

The teacher wants to talk to the students who smashed the windows。老师要找打破了窗子的那个学生谈话。

(3)be的现在分词being不能用作定语(可用作状语或被动语态中的助动词)。表示这种概念时,也用主从复合句结构。

例如:

He has a brother who is a worker。他有一个当工人的兄弟。

2、作状语。分词和分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、行为方式等意义。表示时间和原因的分词短语相当于对应的状语从句。

例如:

Seeing the teacher entering the room,the students stood up。(=When the students saw the teacher entering the room,They stood up。)学生们看见老师走进房间,都站了起来。 (时间)

Heated,the Metal expands。 (=The metal expands if /when it is heated。)金属受热而膨胀。(条件、时间)

Being excited,I couldn’t go to sleep。(=As I was excited ,I couldn’t go to sleep。)我兴奋得睡不着觉。(原因)

Being a student,he was interested in sports。(=As he was a student,he was interested in sports。) 他是个学生,所以对体育运动感兴趣。(原因)

Inspired by Dr.Yang’s speech,Li Hua and his classmates decided to study physics harder。(=As they were inspired by Dr.Yang’s speech,Li Hua and his classmates decided to study physics harder。)李华和他的同学们受到杨博士讲话的鼓舞,决定更加努力学习物理。 (原因) The children went away laughing。=The children went away。They laughed as they went。孩子们笑着走开了。(行为方式)

The professor stood there,surrounded by many students。(=The professor stood there。He was surrounded by many students。)教授站在那里,许多学生围着他。(行为方式)

While reading the newspaper,father nodded from time to time。(=While he was reading the newspaper,father nodded from time to time。)看报时,父亲不时地点头。(时间)(分词前,可加表示时间的连词while或when。)

3、作宾语补足语。

例如:

Can you get the machine going again?你能使机器再动起来吗?

You should have your hair cut。你该理发了。

I saw him coming last night。我昨天晚上看见他来了。

4、作表语。

例如:

The film is very moving。这部影片很感人。

Your homework is well done。你的作业做得好。

The visitors looked surprised.参观者看上去很惊讶。

The boys were seen walking on the grass。有人看见孩子们在草地上散步。

5、作句子独立成分(分词有自己的逻辑主语时,称为独立主格结构。)

例如:

Flags flying,the army men marched in the streets。旗帜飘扬,军队在街上行进。

All his ribs broken,he lay half dead。他的肋骨全部折断,半死不活地躺着。

分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。如果不一致,必须用独立主格结构来表示,也就是在分词前面加上它的逻辑主语。

My wife had a long talk with Sally, explaining why she didn’t want the children to play together我妻子与莎莉谈了很长时间,解释她为什么不想让孩子们在一起玩。(现在分词explaining是句子主语my wife做的动作,它们之间是主动关系)

Given more attention,the trees could have grown better。如果对这些树多关心一些,它们本来会长得更好。(过去分词given表示的动作是句子主语the trees承受的动作,它们之间是被动关系)

We explored the caves,Peter acting as guide。我们到那山洞探险,彼得做向导。 (独立主格) The train having gone,we had to wait another day。分词短语做状语时,前面可以加上连词或介词,但是分词短语和句子之间不能用并列连词(如but,and),因为并列连词接的是两个并列成分,而分词短语只是全句的一个状语部分。分词和主句之间可用逗号。

例如:

误:Having been told many times,but he still couldn’t understand it。

正:He was told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it。

注意:(1)分词作状语时,逻辑主语即句子的主语;否则要用从句或独立主格结构来表示。 例如:

Looking out of the window,I saw lots of people there。(=When I looked out of the window,I saw lots of people there。)

我往窗外一看,看见那儿有许多人。 (looking out of the window的逻辑主语,就是句子的主语I。)

(2)在see,hear,watch,notice等动词后,用动词不定式作宾语补语,通常表示(强调)动作从开始到结束的全过程。如果用现在分词作宾语补语,则通常表示动作正在进行。 例如:

We sat two hours and watched the teacher make the experiment。我们坐了两个小时,看老师做实验。(两小时一直在看老师做实验)

We passed by the classroom and saw the teacher making the experiment。我们走过教室,看见老师在做实验。(只是在走过教宰的一刹那间,看见老师正存做实验)

I saw him enter the room, unlock a drawer, take out a document, photograph it and put it back。我看见他走进房间,打开抽屉,拿出一份文件,拍了照又放回去(表示一个接一个的一系列动作的全过程时,用动词不定式。

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篇2:2024年12月英语四级写作热点素材:万能句子

全文共 1635 字

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1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____。

2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。

3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。

4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。

5.随着社会的发展,……因此,迫切需要……如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it“s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。

6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____。

7.对我来说,我认为有必要……原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______。

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______。

9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____。

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篇3:2024开学必备写作优美句子汇编

全文共 2880 字

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1.灯,带有一种明亮的光,每当深夜来临,是它陪伴着你,如此默默无闻。它是平凡的,外表华丽与否,那都是一样的,珍珠点缀,水晶加饰的灯它只能用以装饰,来满足人们的虚荣心,比起这,普普通通的日光灯是幸运的,因为它照明的本性没有改变,如同生活中的一部分人平平凡凡却实实在在。

2.微笑着.去唱生活的歌谣。眼泪,要为别人的悲伤而流;仁慈,要为善良的心灵而发;同情,给予穷人的贫苦;关怀,温暖鳏寡孤独的凄凉。

3.你可以做阳光下艳丽娇嫩的牡丹,让世人艳羡;你可以做雄伟壮丽的河流,让世人赞许;你可以做山顶上高耸入云的大树,让世人惊叹。但在面对艳羡,赞许,惊叹的同时,不要忘记你的脚下是孕育你的土地,是承载你的河床,是支持你的高山,所以在我们面对一切美名的时候,请不要忘记,是实在的精神与依靠成就了我们。

4.预言凝聚着人类的智慧,闪烁着道义的光华,有聚瑰宝撒珠玑之美,揽天地含宇宙之妙,能给人以顿悟般的针砭与启迪。预言无需装饰,一如珍珠无需雕琢鲜花无需涂色。

5.有些冷,有些凉,心中有些无奈,我一个人走在黑夜中,有些颤抖,身体瑟缩着,新也在抖动着,我看不清前方的路,何去何从,感觉迷茫,胸口有些闷,我环视了一下周围,无人的街头显得冷清,感到整个世界都要将我放弃。脚步彷徨之间,泪早已滴下……

6.喜欢海,不管湛蓝或是光灿,不管平静或是波涛汹涌,那起伏荡漾的,那丝丝的波动;喜欢听海的声音,不管是浪击礁石,或是浪涛翻滚,那轻柔的,那澎湃的;喜欢看海,不管心情是舒畅的或是沉闷的,不管天气是晴朗的或是阴沉的,那舒心的,那松弛的……

7.这个世界始终充斥着太多的东西,我们看到的,看不到的。到处都是嘈杂的喧闹,用极高的音调,试图证明它们的美妙。被剥夺的宁静,开始,在绝对高温中化为尘埃;落在不为人知的角落,独自,沉默。空气中弥漫着各种难闻的,却又不断声势壮大的异味。它们毫不掩饰地在这个世界横冲直撞,千方百计。于是,很自然地,它们成功了。它们把世界不断升温了,成为独霸一方的胜利者,骄傲地纵横在各个领域。一种快要蒸发的感觉,很快很快地弥漫开来。头晕,目眩,被累得喘不过气来。现实总是以绝对的高温在燃烧着,一切的一切,在瞬间蒸腾。

8.自我的天地里我们该独立,不是从明天而是从今天。我总觉得芬兰的人们值得每个人效仿。那里的孩子跌倒了知道自己爬起来,不要像丹麦父母那样的安慰,不要像瑞典父母那样的谨慎,不要像挪威父母那样的指导,他们不会哭,因为自己的事情自己处理。我想这就是芬兰民族沉着所在。小孩子尚且懂得拥有自我的天地,而逐渐长大和已长大的人呢?

9.用一朵花开的时间去诠释生命,去体味一种刻骨铭心的辉煌。就像是虔诚的教徒站在耶路撒冷的圣地之上,毫无杂念地享受人生,拼搏人生。侧耳聆听,谁的青春又在低吟浅唱?

10.天空像是被飓风吹了整整一夜,干净得没有一朵云。只剩下彻底的纯粹的蓝色,张狂地渲染在头顶上面。像不经意间,随手打翻了蓝色的墨水瓶。

11.那一树繁花像是走过的日子,即使眷恋,即使不舍,最终将离岁月的枝头而去。而满地的落英缤纷,则是留给自己的回忆,那些曾经的美好和诗意,静静躺在那里散发着幽香。

12.贫困的岁月里,人也能感受到某些深刻的幸福,像我常记得添一碗热腾腾的白饭.浇一匙猪油、一匙酱油,坐在“户定”(厅门的石阶)前细细品味猪油拌饭的芳香,那每一粒米都充满了幸福的香气。

13.炽热的火伞高张在空中,热得河里的鱼不敢露出水面,鸟也不敢飞出山林,就是村中的狗也只是伸长舌头喘个不休。

14.机智和美好的语言有时只不过是一种瞬时的智慧和淋漓的表达。但智慧和表达的本身并不证明结果,朴素的行动才是开在成功路上的鲜花。

15.鹰击长空的壮阔令我们羡慕不已;大厦高耸的巍峨让我们感叹不已;成功者的光环让我们惊羡不已。我们在感叹这些时,是否想到鹰的一次又一次苦练,是否想到大厦的坚强柱石,是否想到成功者背后的脚踏实地的奋斗?朋友,振翅飞翔需要脚踏实地。

16.江山如画,尽付那一笑倾国,素颜如花,不负那一场繁华。旧时伊人的青丝,指尖似仍能触碰,一如昨日。那年的江南烟雨,似你纯净的笑靥,而今却只徒留一阵神伤。

17.心是一棵树,一个个故事被年轮携载;一回回驿动与飞鸟相约;一次次碰撞使它绵密柔韧;一幕幕经历造就了它博大的胸怀。

18.有只瓶子一启封便清香四溢,那美妙的气息,我们称之为爱情。那叫人痴迷,止不住心旌摇荡,怎么也抑制不住脚步的景色,就是爱情。那魔幻般的吸引力,就来自爱情。或许,你还没有涉足的意念,那撩人的彩蝶已翩舞于眼前。

19.大海的深处是平静的,花朵的一生是无声的,巍峨的山峦是缄默的。大自然中许多蔚为壮观的生命往往以沉默示人。

20.生命的幸福原来不在于人的环境、人的地位、人所能享受的物质,而在于人的心灵如何与生活对应。因此,幸福不是由外在事物决定的,贫困者有贫困者的幸福,富有者有其幸福,位尊权贵者有其幸福,身份卑微者也自有其幸福。在生命里,人人都是有笑有泪;在生活中,人人都有幸福与忧恼,这是人间世界真实的相貌。

21.尝试是乌云蔽日时能直上云霄的那种勇敢的鸟;尝试是大浪迭起时海上勇往直前的一叶扁舟。对于勇敢者,尝试是一条崭新的生活之路;对于懦弱者,尝试是一座铁筑的高墙。

22.生活中有许多东西被摆错位置,放到不该放的地方。这就是人们常说的错位,由物及人,偏僻处英雄真金失色,闹市区狗熊瓦釜生辉。

23.不管鸟的翅膀多么完美,如果不凭借空气,鸟就永远飞不到高空。想象力是翅膀,客观实际是空气,只有两方面紧密结合,才能取得显著成绩。

24.寂寞的严冬里,到处是单调的枯黄色。四处一片萧瑟,连往日明净的小河也失去了光彩,黯然无神地躲在冰下面恹恹欲睡。

25.眼泪不一定是脆弱。眼泪可以是成长,可以是安慰,可以是怀念,可以是真情,可以是跨越,也可以是走过。因为可以流泪,我才可以感受亲情、爱情、友情,感受生活,感受生命。

26.无知者为梦想中的虚幻而苦苦等待,换回的不是所求的,而是岁月在脸上留下的印痕,一事无成的人一生便是虚度。生活中,与其花时间去等待,不如加快步伐去追寻理想,试着与时间赛跑,也许身躯、心理会感到劳累,但这样的生活毕竟是充实的。

27.蜡烛有心,于是它能垂泪,能给人间注入粼粼的光波;杨柳有心,于是它能低首沉思,能给困倦的大地带来清新的嫩绿;百花有心,于是它们能在阳光里飘出青春深处的芳馨。

28.别在树下徘徊,别在雨中沉思,别在黑暗中落泪。向前看,不要回头,只要你勇于面对抬起头来,就会发现,分数的阴霾不过是短暂的雨季。向前看,还有一片明亮的天,不会使人感到彷徨。

29.不管你是何等渺小、卑微.你同样可以在属于你的天地里,谱写生活的童话,创造生命的奇迹。也许。正是因为有了你,世界才增添了一份色彩,你要勇敢地时自己说:“我很重要,我就是一道风景。”

30.你是否羡慕过东坡的人生?是啊,他乐游赤壁,醉饮山林,写下光照千秋的激昂文字。然而,你是否看到他内心的累累伤痕?作为一个人,他肩负着出将入相,封妻荫子的期许,却接连惨遭贬谪。他的不平,他的郁闷,他的痛苦,他的无奈,你看到了吗?

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篇4:高考英语写作素材:100个高分句子

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下面是语文迷网精心为大家整理的关于高考英语作文素材,背熟以下句子有助于你的写作哦。

1、 Success is dangerous. One begins to copy oneself, and to copy oneself is more dangerous than to copy others. It leads to sterility. -Picasso , Spanish artist 成功是危险的。一个成功的人开始模仿自己,而模仿自己比模仿别人更加危险。因为这样做将毫无结果。 ── 毕加索 , 西班牙画家

2、 But failure also taught me that life is a road with unpredictable forks and unexpected tomorrows. 但是, 失败还使我懂得, 生活的道路充满了无法预测的岔路口和无法预料的明天。

3、 The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic, and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary, it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant, and kind. Failure makes people cruel and bitter. -W. Somerset Maugham , British author 人们普遍认为成功使人变得虚荣、自以为是、自满, 从而毁了他们, 但这种看法是错误的;恰恰相反, 成功在很大程度上使人变得谦恭、宽容、善良。失败则使人变得残忍、怨愤。 ── W•萨默塞特•莫姆 , 英国作家

4、 Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming an actress. 她冲破重重困难,实现了当演员的梦想。

5、 He is too smart not to jump at the chance. 他这个人很精明,不会错过这个机会的。

6、 I’m not sure if I’ll succeed, but I certainly hope so. 是否成功我没有把握, 不过我当然希望会成功

7、 I wish you every success. 祝你万事如意!

8、 He seems to be successful in anything he tries. 他好像不论做什么事都能成功。

9、 Experience shows that success is due less to ability than to zeal. 经验告诉我们,成功与其说是由于才能,不如说是由于热情。

10、 Ambition is to life just what steam is to the locomotive. 抱负之于生活, 恰似蒸汽之于火车头。

11、 With their advanced features and compact size, portable electronic devices offer consumers freedom, productivity, and organization. 由于本身小巧玲珑, 又具备种种先进的特点, 便携式电子设备为消费者带来了自由, 提高了生产力, 改进了对信息的组织。

12、 However, the ease and speed with which messages can be sent and received has increased and accelerated to such an extent that many people are receiving hundreds of electronic messages of all kinds each day. 但是, 信息发送与接收的便捷发展得如此之快, 以至于很多人每天都会收到各种各样、成百上千的电子邮件。

13、 Weak men wait for opportunity, but the strong men make it. 弱者等待机会,强者创造机会。

14、 Opportunity meets the prepared mind, as the old saying goes. 正如俗话所说,机遇只属于那些有心理准备的人。

15、 Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth. 十九次失败,到第二十次获得成功,这就叫坚持。

16、 He tried hard to learn, and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. 他用心学习,又很听话,因此一切倒还顺利。

17、 In fact, there’s an old Chinese saying which goes, “He who hasn’t been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 实际上,中国有句古谚语说:“不到长城非好汉。”

18、 A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. -John Barrymore只要一个人还有所追求, 她就没有老。 ── 约翰•巴里莫尔

19、 To take advantage of them, you can’t let yourself be destroyed by a defeat, or let others set the limits on your ability to achieve. 利用它们, 你就不会被一次失败击倒, 也不会让别人来限制住你成功的能力。

20、 Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. 只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。

21、 The most important thing in life is to have a beautiful dream and good ways to realize it. 人生最重要的是要有美梦,并有好的方法去实现它。

22、 We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. 尽管条件极端困难, 我们必须坚持下去, 直到成功。

23、 This belief in equal opportunity has produced a spirit of competition. It’s like a race to the top of the success ladder. 这种机会均等的信念造就了一种竞争的精神, 它就像一场通往成功之梯顶端的比赛一样。

24、 Just as history has shown that species which fail to adapt die out, businesses will die out if they don’t get to grips with the Internet. 正如历史所示, 适者生存, 企业如果不紧跟互联网就将退出历史的舞台。

25、 Television is different from radio in that it sends and receives pictures. 电视与无线电不同, 电视能播送和接收图像。

26、 When people master the digital organization, it will greatly simplify and improve both their professional and personal lives. 当人们掌握了这种数码管理方法后, 他们的工作与个人生活都会得以极大地简化并改善。

27、 A new IT high-tech park in Beijing is helping the city keep its promise to be the country’s center of the knowledge-based economy. 一所焕然一新的IT高科技园帮助北京实现了它的诺言:成为全国知识型经济的中心。

28、 Observation is the best teacher. 观察是最好的老师。

29、 Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想像力比知识更重要。 ── 爱因斯坦

30、 Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 知识是一座宝库,而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。

31、 We can kill two birds with one stone by combining our honeymoon with our business trip. 我们可以把蜜月和出差合在一起,这样一举两得。

32、 Greatly inspired, he made up his mind to read as much as he could, and what’s more, he would study harder than ever before. 他深受鼓舞,决心尽可能多读书,而且,比以往任何时候都努力学习。

33、 Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity. 世界上再也没有比实实在在的无知和认认真真的愚蠢更危险的了。

34、 Eat to live, but live to eat. 吃饭是为了生存而不是生存为了吃饭。

35、 To my knowledge, my daughter has never told a lie before. 据我所知, 我女儿以前从未说过谎。

36、 In the long run, basic knowledge and technological applications go hand in hand—one helps the other. 归根结蒂, 基础知识和技术应用是并进的, 相辅相成的。

37、 Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书之于思想, 就如运动之于身体。

38、 English is now the international language for airline pilots, scientists, medical experts, businessmen and many others. Consequently, more and more people are learning it. 现在, 对于航空公司飞行员、科学家、医学家、商人及许多其他行业的工作者来说, 英语是一门国际性语言, 因此越来越多的人开始学习英语。

39、 Unlike many other widely used languages, English can be correctly used in very simple form with less than one thousand basic words and very few grammatical rules. 与许多其他被广泛应用的语言不同, 英语仅凭借将近一千个基础词汇和很少的语法规则,就能够用简单的形式正确地表达意思。

40、 English will doubtless continue to change and develop as a living language always does. 毫无疑问, 英语将像一种活的语言贯常的变化和发展一样继续变化和发展下去。

41、 Another reason for the popularity of English is that English-speaking countries are spread through out the world. 英语流行的另一个原因是说英语的国家遍布世界各地。

42、 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水

43、 An estimated 310 million people in Britain, U.S.A., Canada, Australia, South Africa, etc. use English as their mother tongue. 据统计,在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚和南非等国有三亿一千万人以英语为母语。

44、 It is surprising that some students have little or no knowledge of English. 令人感到吃惊的是, 有些学生英语懂得很少, 或者根本不懂英语。

45、 The rush to learn English has reached even China. 这种学习英语的浪潮甚至波及到中国。

46、 Washington is known as “the father of his country” and is one of those “larger than life” historical figures who are known around the world. 华盛顿被称为“美国国父”,是一位誉满全球的具有传奇色彩的历史人物。

47、 Many immigrants have come to this land of opportunity for that reason-to seek a better future. 许多移民基于这个缘故来到了这块充满机会的土地上──为了追求一个更好的未来。

48、 Not all Americans are rich, but most are concerned about money. Success-oriented Americans often measure people’s worth by how much they have. 并非所有的美国人都很有钱, 但大多数美国人都在乎钱。以成功为取向的美国人常常用人们拥有财产的多少来衡量他们的价值。

49、 As a result, nearly half of foreign students in the U.S. are concentrated in just 100 out of 2,500 post-secondary institutions, mostly brand-name schools. 结果, 在美留学生几乎有一半集中在2500所高校的仅100所, 这些学校大多是名牌学校。

50、 Credit cards symbolize American shopping habits: “Buy now, pay later.” 信用卡反映美国人的购物习惯:“现在买, 以后付。”

51、 In general, the act is designed to keep the U.S. high-tech industry on top by filling the need for skilled technology workers. 总之,这个法案是为了填补美国对熟练技术工人的需求,以保持美国在高科技工业中的领先地位而制定的。

52、 Tom’s college education gave him an advantage over boys who had not been to a university. 汤姆的大学教育使他比没上过大学的男孩们占优势。

53、 Educators also claim that calculators are so inexpensive and commonplace that students must become competent in using them. 教育家们还声称, 计算器如此便宜而又普遍, 学生必须学会熟练使用。

54、 He already has five honorary doctorates-the latest bestowed upon him by Yale University late of May, 2002-but what he really wanted was this humble bachelor’s degree. 斯皮尔伯格已获得5个荣誉博士头衔,其中最近的一个是在2002年5月下旬由耶鲁大学授予的,然而他最想得到的却是这个不起眼的学士学位。

55、 Calculators do have their place in the world outside school and, to a limited extent, in higher-level math classes, but they are hardly education tools. 计算器在学校之外的社会中的确有其地位, 在高等数学课堂上也有一定的作用, 但它们很难算得上是教育工具。

56、 Very heavy objects or bulky materials like coal, cement, mineral ore, and the like, are weighed in tons. 非常重的物体或者像煤、水泥、矿石等堆积如山的原材料用吨计重。

57、 By the end of this century, about 5,000 modern windmills will be in operation, generating about 20% of the electricity of the country. 到本世纪末, 将有5000架现代化的风车投入运行, 生产约全国20%的电力。

58、 Deep down, they realize that happiness can’t be bought, but it can be given away. 在内心深处,他们认识到幸福是买不来的, 但却可以与人分享。

59、 It is wrong to define happiness as owning a lot of money, but some people take it as their life philosophy. 把幸福定义为有很多钱是错误的,但是有些人却把它奉为人生哲学。

60、 He is rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness. 从钱的角度说他是富有的,但从幸福的角度说他不是。

61、 All happy families resemble one another, each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way. —Leo Tolstoy 所有幸福的家庭彼此都很相似,而每个不幸的家庭却各有各的不幸。 ── 托尔斯泰

62、 Unfortunately, there are still some people who do not look after their pets properly or are even cruel to them. 遗憾的是,仍然有一些人对他们的宠物不好好照管甚至虐待它们。

63、 She sat up straight and pretended to believe in herself, so much so that she actually started believing in herself. 她坐直了身子, 假装对自己充满信心, 装得连她自己都开始以为自己确实很有信心。

64、 It’s not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away, however, they are always on her mind. 和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事,但是她一直记挂着他们。

65、 Agriculture will have to undergo a drastic change to meet the needs of the new situation. Otherwise, the country will starve. 农业必须进行深入的改革, 以满足新形势的需要。否则, 国家将遭受饥荒。

66、 In the northern area, it is necessary to plant varieties which are outstandingly resistant to low winter temperature. 北部地区只能种植确实能抗冬季低温的品种。

67、 Synthetic, or man-made, diamonds have been manufactured from carbon since the mid-1950s, when General Electric Co. developed the process for making small diamonds for industrial uses. 人们从20世纪50年代中期就开始用碳来制造或人工合成钻石,当时通用汽车公司开发出了生产工业用小钻石的工艺。

68、 The WTO’s creation on January 1 1995 marked the biggest reform of international trade since the Second World War. 1995年1月1日世贸组织的诞生,标志着第二次世界大战之后国际贸易的最大改革。

69、 A student who has grown up with a calculator will struggle with both strategies and computations. 一个伴着计算器长大的学生既要对付解题策略, 又要对付实际运算。

70、 Students learn far more when they do the math themselves. 学生自己进行数学运算所获得的收益远比依赖计算器多。

71、 A student who learns to handle numbers mentally can focus on how to attack a problem and then complete the actual calculations easily. 学会心算的学生能把注意力集中到如何解题上, 然后轻而易举地完成实际运算。

72、 It’s my mother who has been encouraging me never to lose heart when I had difficulties in study. 这些年来,当我在学习中遇到困难时,是我的母亲一直在鼓励我从不要泄气。

73、 With more students applying to college than ever before, admissions directors are paying especially close attention to essays, interviews, and teacher recommendations. 由于有比以往更多的学生申请上大学, 招生部主任将格外注重作文、面试和教师的推荐信。

74、 Calculators prevent students from seeing this kind of natural structure and beauty in math. 计算器妨碍学生认识数学中这类自然结构和美。

75、 If we don’t require students to do the simple problems that calculators can do, how can we expect them to solve the more complex problems that calculators cannot do? 如果我们不让学生做那些计算器能代劳的简单的运算, 又怎么能期待他们去解决计算器解决不了的更为复杂的问题呢?

76、 Your parents are the people responsible for helping you make decisions until you’re 18. 父母是有责任帮助你在18岁之前做决定的人。

77、 But he is too young to understand cheating won’t do him any good in the long run. 就长远而言, 他太小, 还不懂得欺骗会给他带来害处。

78、 What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul. 教育之于心灵, 就如雕刻术之于大理石。

79、 He began to study accounting at night sessions of the City University of New York, earning his tuition during the daytime. 他开始晚间在纽约城市大学学习会计,白天做工赚学费。

80、 Those who educate children well are to be more honored than the parents, for the latter only give them life while the former teach them the art of living well. —Aristotle 把儿童教育好的人们甚至应该比他们的父母更受尊敬,因为后者仅仅给予他们生命,前者却教给他们生活好的艺术。 ──(古希腊)亚里士多得

81、 The cloning of Dolly the sheep nearly 5 years ago raised the hopes of transplant scientists looking for an endless supply of lifesaving organs. 将近5年前,克隆羊多莉给寻求无穷无尽的救命器官供货的移植学家带来了希望。

82、 I would rather join you in research work than go on a holiday to the seaside. 我与其到海滨去度假,倒不如和你们一起参加科研工作。

83、 The further that Joy dug into the cutting edge of research in the new technologies-robotics, genetic engineering and nanotechnology-the more horrified he became. 乔伊在机器人学、基因工程和纳米技术等新技术研究领域的前沿钻得越深, 就越感到恐惧。

84、 What Henry Ford is to the automobile, George Eastman to photography, and Charles Goodyear to rubber, Edison is to not one but several of today’s essential technologies. 对当今不止一项而是多项重要技术的贡献, 就如同Henry Ford 对汽车、George Eastman 对摄影、Charles Goodyear 对橡胶的贡献一样大。

85、 I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and I love today. -W.A.White我并不害怕明天, 因为我已见过昨天而又热爱今天。 ── 怀特

86、 He invested his money in several different companies, by which means he hoped to reduce the natural hazards of investment. 他把自己的钱向几个不同的公司投资, 希望借此减少投资的自然风险。

87、 With the rise of the Internet, personal finance magazines and TV shows find information on investing. 随着因特网、个人理财杂志和专事选股的电视节目的兴起,人们很容易找到有关投资的信息。

88、 Nothing is more precious than time yet nothing is less valued. 时间最宝贵,却最不被爱惜。

89、 If indeed silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare as gold. 如果宁静真是贵重如金的话,那它也在变得像金子一样稀罕了。

90、 Man is not creature of circumstances, circumstances are the creatures of man. 人不是环境所造就的,乃是环境由人所创造。

91、 Pollution is a global problem which needs a global response. 污染是一个全球性的问题,需要全球关注。

92、 Greenhouse effect means the gradual warming of the air surrounding the earth. 温室效应意味着地球周围的空气逐渐变暖。

93、 Air is to us what water is to fish. 我们离不开空气, 就像鱼离不开水。

94、 As our country is populous, it is confronted with a more and more serious crisis of resources. 我国由于人口众多,面临着越来越严重的资源危机。

95、 The government has to provide against a possible oil shortage in the coming months. 政府不得不预防未来几个月里可能出现的石油短缺。

96、 Why do Americans emphasize money so much? Well, this “land of plenty” has long enjoyed abundant natural resources, and people have gotten used to material wealth. 为什么美国人这么看重金钱呢? 这么说吧, 这块“丰饶之地”久已享有充裕的自然资源, 而人们已习惯于丰富的物质财富。

97、 A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin 失足可以很快弥补, 失言却可能永远无法补救。 ── 富兰克林

98、 The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea’, the Mother of the Gods. 庆祝母亲节的习俗最早 可以追溯到古希腊, 当时人们在春天举行庆祝活动, 来向众神之母──莉雅女神表示敬意。

99、 I am grateful to you for the opportunity to express my conviction in this most important political question. 感谢你们使我有机会就这个最重要的政治问题发表意见。

100、 I am thankful for America and thankful that we are able to resolve our electoral differences in a peaceful way. 我感谢美国, 我们终于用和平的方式解决了选举中的分歧。

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篇5:中考英语写作素材积累:必备句子

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下面是语文迷网为大家整理提供的中考英语写作经常用到的句子,希望对你有帮助。

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和**.

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death——a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者,有如下理由:

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。 45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although people‘s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.

近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

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篇6:英语写作素材:励志英语句子

全文共 3255 字

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常用的励志英语句子有很多,但是你能在短时间内就想起来吗?下面是语文迷为大家整理的英语励志句子,希望对你写英语作文有帮助。

Children in backseats cause accidents. Accidents in backseats cause children. 后排座位上的小孩会生出意外,后排座位上的意外会生出小孩。

Don’t take guilt trips. Take a trip to the mall, to the next country, to a foreign country, but NOT to where the guilt is.别踏上犯罪的道路。你可以去逛街,可以到邻县去,可以出国旅行,但就是别踏上犯罪的道路。

Enjoy the simple things.享受简单事物的乐趣。

I will greet this day with love in my heart.我要用全身心的爱来迎接今天。

Keep learning. Learn more about the computer, crafts, gardening, whatever. Never let the brain idle. "An idle mind is the devil’s workshop. And the devil’s name is Alzheimer’s."学无止境。多学学电脑、手艺、园艺等等。不要让你的大脑闲置下来。无所事事是魔鬼的加工厂。魔鬼的名字叫“痴呆症”。

Keep only cheerful friends. The grouches pull you down.结交快乐的朋友。整日愁眉不展只能让你雪上加霜。

There will be no regret and sorrow if you fight with all your strength.

只要全力地拼搏,就不会有遗憾,没有后悔。

Time is a bird for ever on the wing.

时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。

Time will never change and stop for any person.

时间不给任何人情面,也不会为谁而停留。

Today, give a stranger one of your smiles. It might be the only sunshine he sees all day.

今天,给一个陌生人送上你的微笑吧。很可能,这是他一天中见到的唯一的阳光。

Victory wont come to me unless I go to it.

胜利是不会向我们走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。

Walk the road you want to walk and do what you want to do , keep moving ahead and that’s not the silence of failure.

走自己想走的路,干自己想干的事,勇敢向前,这就是你不败的沉默。

We all have moments of desperation. But if we can face them head on, that’s when we find out just how strong we really are.

我们都有绝望的时候,只有在勇敢面对时,我们才知道我们有多坚强。

We must accept finite disappointment, but we must never lose infinite hope.

我们必须接受失望,因为它是有限的,但千万不可失去希望,因为它是无穷的。

The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.

未来会让人心生畏惧,但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去,就逃回过去。

The first step is as good as half over.

第一步是最关键的一步。

The failures and reverses which await men - and one after another sadden the brow of youth - add a dignity to the prospect of human life, which no Arcadian success would do.

尽管失败和挫折等待着人们,一次次地夺走青春的容颜,但却给人生的前景增添了一份尊严,这是任何顺利的成功都不能做到的。

Success is the continuous journey towards the achievement of predetermined worth while goals .To live your life in your own way .To reach the goals , you’ve set for yourself . To be the person, you want to be ——that is success .

成功是不断向领先确定的有价值的目标前进的过程,用自己的方式生活,达到自己定下的目标,做出自己想做的人——这就是成功。

Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.

成功是,你即使跨过一个又一个失敗,但也沒有失去热情。

Ones real value first lies in to what degree and what sense he set himself.

一个人的真正价值首先决定于他在什么程度上和在什么意义上从自我解放出来。

People neeed some courage in life, just like climbing a cliff .Although there are stemp ahead, you still fell some timorous and dare not go ahead. But when you conquer the timidity and reach the peak, you will feel the importance of courage as you enjoy the beautiful scenes. It is the same with life.

人生需要一点勇气和胆量,就如登一座悬崖峭壁的山峰,虽然上面都有云梯、搭好的台阶,可你就是有点胆怯,不敢向前,但你战胜了自我,到达了顶峰,看到了山顶的景色,你就会感到勇气和胆量是成功的标准人生何尝不是如此呢?

Real dream is the other shore of reality.

真正的梦就是现实的彼岸。

Sharp tools make good work.

工欲善其事,必先利其器。

Sometimes your plans don’t work out because God has better ones.

有时候,你的计划不奏效,是因为上天有更好的安排。

Standing firm is to challenge difficult courageously and to leave the smile after sccess to oneself.

坚强,就是勇敢的向困难挑战,把成功的微笑留给自己。

Never underestimate your power to change yourself!

永远不要低估你改变自我的能力!

Never, never, never, never give up.

永远不要、不要、不要、不要放弃。

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篇7:高考英语写作素材:常用英语句子

全文共 3536 字

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英文写作中常用的句子有哪些?下面来看看小编为大家整理的内容吧。

Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。

Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为,而不是时间。

It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用,往往眼高手低。

Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人,懒惰害更大。

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

Time tries truth.时间检验真理。

Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。

The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。

常用短语:

1. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。

2. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

3. 重视 attach great importance to…

4. 社会地位 social status

5. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

6. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge

7. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

8. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

9. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

10. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat

11. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden

12. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

13. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

14. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

15. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion

16. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence

17. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

18. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice

19. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

20. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

21. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

22. 长远利益. interest in the long run

23. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages

24. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones

25. 取其精髓,去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

26. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

27. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

28. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …

29. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。

30. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …

31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

32. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)

33. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

34. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

35. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

36. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

37. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding

38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

39. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

40. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety

41. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

42. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

43. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

44. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

45. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with

46. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

47. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

48. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

49. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

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篇8:10句小学生英文写作必背句子

全文共 1143 字

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导语:小学生英语写作必备句型汇总,帮助大家写好英语作文。

1、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式…(过去…年来,…一直…)

例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

2、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

3、It pays to + V ~~~ (…是值得的。)

例句:It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

4、be based on (以…为基础)

例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

5、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

6、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让…明白…事)

例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

7、be closely related to ~~ (与…息息相关)

例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

8、Get into the habit of + Ving

= make it a rule to + V (养成…的习惯)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

9、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为…)

例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

10、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么…!)

例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

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篇9:文章中常见的写作方法写作手法及其作用

全文共 2390 字

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导语:文章常见写作手法、表现手法及其作用文章中的写作手法、表现手法之类的题,是阅读写作中我们经常失分的题目,究其原因,主要是学生们什么是写作手法、什么是表现手法不清楚,不明白,因而在做题的时候觉得无从下手。今把各种写作手法和表现手法罗列到下面。

写作手法和表现手法的作用也附到后面,供大家参考。常见写作方法、表现手法:联想、想像、象征(托物言志)、比较、对比、衬托、反衬、烘托、以小见大、借景抒情(情景交融)、伏笔和铺垫、前后照应(呼应)、直接(间接)描写、扬抑(欲扬先抑、欲抑先扬)。

作用分别如下:

1、象征(托物言志):通过咏物来抒情,常常借助于某些具体植物、动物、物品等的一些特性,委婉曲折地将作者的感情表达出来。 作用:首先是它把抽象的事理表现为具体的可感知的形象。其次是可以使文章更含蓄些,运用眼前之物,寄托深远之意。

2、衬托:以他体从正面、反面两个角度陪衬本体。作用:突出本体的××特征。

3、对比:把两种相反的事物或一种事物相对立的两个方面作比较。作用:鲜明的突出了主要事物或事物的主要方面的××特征。

4、借景抒情:通过描写具体生动的自然景象或生活场景,表达作者某种真挚的思想感情。作用:做到情景交融,使文章充满诗情画意。

5、先抑后扬:先否定或贬低事物形象,尔后深入挖掘事物特点及内在意义,再对事物予以肯定、褒扬。作用:突出强调了事物(人物)的特征。

6、侧面(间接)描写:侧面烘托出该人物的××性格、品行和技能,使得文章结构更加集中紧凑,表达更为简洁精练。作用:直接和间接描写方法结合运用,可以使被描写的人物或景物的特点更加鲜明、突出。

7、伏笔和铺垫:作用:内容前后照应,情节严丝合缝。

8、照应:记叙文:使文章浑然一体,整体感强,突出主题。议论文:强化××论点。 散文:反复地抒发××情感,增加情感的深度。

9、联想:由一事物想到另一事物的心理过程。作用:丰富文章内容,使人物形象更丰满,性格更鲜明突出,情节更生动感人。

10、想像:在原有的感性形象的基础上,创造新形象的心理过程。作用:为塑造形象、表现主题服务。使读者接受美的陶冶。 写作手法指写一首诗,使它好的所有的手法,它可以有很多方面,修辞方面,表达方式方面,表现手法方面等。表达方式:

11、记叙:记叙人物的经历或事情的发生、发展、变化过程。

12、描写:用生动形象的语言对人物、事件、环境所作的具体描绘和刻画

13、议论:对人和事物的好坏、是非、价值、特点、作用等所表示的意见

14、抒情:表达作者强烈的爱憎、好恶、喜怒、爱乐等主观感情。有直接抒情,也有间接抒情。

修辞手法:

1、比喻:用一种事物或情景来比作另一种事物或情景。可分为明喻、暗喻、借喻。有突出事物特征,把抽象的事物形象化的作用。

2、借代: 借用相关的事物来代替所要表达的事物。借代可用部分代表全体,具体代替抽象,用特征代替人。借代的运用使语言简练、含蓄。

3、夸张:对事物的形象、特征、作用、程度等作扩大或缩小的描述。有更突出、更鲜明地表达事物的作用。

4、对偶:用结构相同、字数相同的一对句子或短语来表达两个相对或相近的意思。从形式看,语言简练,整齐对称;从内容看,意义集中含蓄。

5、比拟:把物当作人来描写叫拟人,或把人当作物来描写叫拟物。比拟有促使读者产生联想,使描写的人、物、事表现的更形象、生动的作用。

6、排比:把内容紧密关联、结构相同或相似、语气一致的几个句子或短语接连说出来。

7、设问:先提出问题,接着自己把看法说出。问题引入,带动全篇,中间设问,承上启下,结尾设问,深化主题,令人回味。

8、反问:用疑问的形式表达确定的意思。用来加强语气,表达强烈感情。使用反问句式,语气冷峻,强调了历史之必然。

9、起兴:兴是先言他物以引起所咏之辞

表现手法:

1、联想:由一事物联系到与之有关的另一事物,或把事物中类似的特点联系起来造成一个典型。

2、想象:人们在已有材料和观念基础上,经过联想、推断、分析、综合,创造出新的观念的思维过程。

3、虚实结合:是指现实的景、事与想象的景、事互相映衬,交织一起表达同一样的情感。

4、衬托 或烘托:指的是以乙托甲,使甲的特点或特质更加突出。有正衬和反衬两种。

5、颔联、颈联写妻子的美丽,反衬诗人惆怅痛苦的心情。

6、渲染:对环境、景物作多方面的描写形容,以突出形象,加强艺术效果。

7、象征:通过特定的、容易引起联想的具体形象,表现与之相似或相近特点的概念、思想和感情。

8、对比对照:把两种不同的事物或情形作对照,互相比较。

9、抑扬:把要贬抑否定的方面和要肯定的方面同时说出来,只突出强调其中一个方面以达到抑此扬彼或抑彼扬此的目的。有先扬后抑和先抑后扬之分。

10、照应:指诗中对前面所写的作必要的回答。恰当运用这种方法使结构显得紧凑、严谨。

11、动静:对事物、景物作动态、静态的描写,两者相互映衬,构成一种情趣。

12、正侧描写:对描写对象进行正面的直接的描写是正面描写;描写对象周围的事物,使对象更鲜明、突出的是侧面描写。

13、直抒胸臆:即景抒怀,表达诗人面对自然景象所产生的富有哲理性的思想。

14、借景抒情:融情于景,诗人要表达的思想感情正面不着一字,全然寓于眼前的自然景象之中,借自然景物抒发感情。

15、托物言志:在描摹事物以尽其妙的基础上融入作者的感情,寄托作者的心志。

16、意象:意象,就是诗中熔铸了作者思想情感的事物。

17、意境:作者通过丰富的想象,将思想感情与作品的生活图景融为一体而形成的艺术境界。这是诗人的主观感受、感情以及对生活的理解、认识和客观事物的外在形貌特征以及内在的意蕴的融合统一。

18、用典:用典有用事和引用前人诗句两种。用事是借用历史故事来表达作者的思想感情,包括对现实生活中某些问题的立场和态度、个人的意绪和愿望等等,属于借古抒怀。引用或化用前人诗句目的是加深诗词中的意境,促使人联想而寻意于言外。

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篇10:老人与鸽子文章中值得借鉴的写作方法

全文共 535 字

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导语:在学习了老人鸽子这篇文章后,可以从这篇文章中的写作方法上看出有什么值得学习借鉴的?小编跟大家分享一下!

写作方法属于艺术表现方法(即:艺术手法和表现手法,也含表达手法(技巧)),常见的有:悬念,照应,联想,想象,抑扬结合、点面结合、动静结合、叙议结合、情景交融、首尾呼应(也叫前后呼应)、衬托对比、伏笔照应、托物言志、白描细描、铺垫悬念、正面侧面比喻象征、借古讽今、卒章显志、承上启下、开门见山,烘托、渲染、动静相衬、虚实相生,实写与虚写,托物寓意、咏物抒情等。表达方式就是常见的叙述、描写、抒情、议论和说明。

“老人与鸽子”,可以写出老人养鸽的经过,可以写成--------------记叙文!

写出“老人与鸽子”是最好的搭配,从正反面去分析,可以写成------议论文。

“老人与鸽子”,鸽子可以为老人寄信,写成---------------------说明文

“老人与鸽子”,可以写老人与鸽子之间的感情,写成-------------抒情散文!

如果你情感丰富细腻,你可以写成-----------------------------------------诗歌!-----老人与鸽子!

好啦,以上就是老人与鸽子这文章中值得学习借鉴的写作方法,有没有种跃跃欲试的冲动呢!

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篇11:闲谈文章与生活为题目的1500字作文

全文共 1746 字

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文友对我说:你写的文章生活化了,有浓重的生活气息。

我回答说:我的文章本身就来源于生活,可以说是生活的再现。文学艺术只有生长在生活的沃土之中,它才会枝叶繁茂。

文友儆戒无虞对我的评价说:你的文章很平实,很严谨,不像我的华而不实。其实,很多写文章的人,大多受所读著作的影响。不知道你是不是经常看现实主义的作品?你的手法是很突出作品的生动性的。甚至有些马烽、西戎、李束为的影子在里面。你的小说风格与赵树理相像。

我回答说:我不敢与你说的那些名人相比,我只是按我自己的方式书写着我自己的平凡的人生罢了。我的文章喜欢从生活中取材,我的文章是生活的再现。我喜欢看汪曾祺和欧·亨利的作品,也许是受到他们的一些影响吧!欧·亨利认为:文章取材于生活,资源才不会枯竭。在欧·亨利的《幽默家自白》一文中,就是反应这个问题的。

我的文章来源于现实的生活,是生活的再现。即使是小说,也是生活素材的整理,加上一些自己的想象罢了。即使是虚构的,这虚构的成分也是扎根于现实生活基础之上的。

我喜欢“文学源于生活,又高于生活”这句话。我在写作中,提炼生活素材,就象修剪一盆花,保留需要的部分,除去不需要的部分,这样就成了我的文章了。我随时随地都可能从生活当中吸收营养。生活的信息经过我的大脑思考、分析和处理之后,就成文章了。我在生活中,有很多让我们感动的事情,一个镜头,一个画面,都会给我留下很深的印象,最后就成为了我写作的素材了。

我在感受生活的时候,我是非常单纯的。我在思考生活的时候,我又想得很复杂。如果我感受生活的时候,没有这种单纯,我对一切事物,就会觉得——就那么回事吧!

那样,我就无法产生一种想写作的激情了。对每一件事,看起来很简单的事,我都会在里面看到一种美感。我看报纸、看书,看到精彩的部分,我都会很激动。我会关注我们周围的一切生活,生活当中的一切事情。

我想,即使是历史小说和历史故事,也都要被我们在现实生活中的那些感受激活之后,才会有意义。很多的历史小说和历史故事,它也跟我们的现实生活发生着某种对应的关系,从中可以看到我们今天的生活的影子,或者说,是我们今天的生活的一种折射。如果不是这样,我们就无法产生兴趣了。

无论是艺术家,还是作家,他们所创作的文艺作品,都是审美地反映生活,表现人生的。审美与人生有着不可分割的密切关系。人生是审美的人生,审美是人生的审美。作家对人生的理解越丰富,文学越伟大。文学,是对人的生命的审美体验。

在漫长的历史长河中,人们不倦地在寻找,在探求,在孕育,终于,文学这棵奇妙的生命之树,绽放出了奇妙的精神花朵。这一精神花朵,就是对生命、对人生的审美。作家进行文学创作,是审美地反映生活的。作家对生活的高度的审美把握,将生活原型内化为自己的创作源泉,才有可能写出伟大的作品。在具体的文学创作中,作家把审美获得的顿悟与愉悦,物化为文学作品。文学与生活之所以能够融为一体,是因为有作家的主体性存在。作家对生活把握的高度,直接决定了作品的深刻度,决定了作品的艺术价值。

文学是人学,是关于人生、社会、人的心灵与精神的艺术探索。因此,一部作品,实际上就是一段人生。康定斯基说:“任何人,只要他把整个身心投入了自己的艺术的内在宝库,都是通向天堂的金字塔的值得羡慕的建设者。”无论是直接的,还是间接的,都是作家审美地反映现实生活。作家对生活的高度激情,对人性的热心关注,往往会产生伟大的作品。不管时光如何流逝,这些作品都是经得起考验的。

生活,本来就是矛盾的统一体。片面地只反映生活中的人性美与不美,这样的文学创作都是残缺的,不完美的。作家如果一味地揭露生活中的丑,而对美置之不理,那样的文学作品便是阴沉沉的,甚至会让心灵窒息。生活到处都有美。文学创作,既要赋予读者阴雨天,阳光明媚更是不可缺少。因此,作家在审美地反映生活时,既要审美地直观人性的丑陋,也要审美地直观人性美、人情美。很多作家怀着一颗感恩的心,进行文学创作。他的作品更是充满爱意。捕捉生活中的人性美、人情美,为生活的本真状态起舞高歌。

所以,生活实际上一直由两部分组成,一部分是当下的生活,还有一部分是过去的生活。当下和历史,构成了我们在感受生活当中的两个主要的来源。所以说,文章来源于生活,文章在表现生活。

[闲谈文章与生活为题目的1500字作文

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篇12:英语写作50条常用短语句子

全文共 2221 字

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导语:英语写作中有不少短语和表达大家会经常用到,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语写作50条常用短语句子,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1. 经济的快速发展 the rapiddevelopment of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth ofpeople’s livingstandard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw publicattention

8.不可否认 Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少 be indispensableto …

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36.综合素质 comprehensivequality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

38.加大了…的可能性 increase the chances of

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliablesource of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I

46.方便快捷 convenient andefficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection /environmentallyfriendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of scienceandtechnology

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篇13:写作方法炼句子与写作文

全文共 1075 字

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小朋友常常抱怨写作文难,这种抱怨大致有三种:有的为自己找不到合适的题材而发愁;有的找到了重要的事件,却又不知道该怎么写;还有些小朋友写出来的作文很干瘪、很简单,读来干巴巴的,没有味道。

其实,每天发生在我们身边的事情很多,只要小朋友留心观察,作文的题材是非常丰富的。至于怎么写,这确实是个问题。不过主要说来,只要把要写的事件叙述清楚,表达的感受描绘细腻,这样写出来的作文就是一篇好作文。因此,写法其实是各式各样、丰富异常的。我们常说文无定法,也就是这个道理。

这里可以提供一种写作的方法,即炼句子。其实,炼句子并不是方法,而是写作必备的素质和能力。我们常说咬文嚼字,也说斟酌字句,但大多指字、词,句子较少被关注。其实作文的生命大多体现在句子上,而不是单个的字或词。小朋友常常害怕写作文,养成这样的坏习惯:那就是匆匆忙忙,应付差事一样写完了事。其实写作文不仅仅是把一件事写出来,把自己的感受简单说说那么简单,它还包括写完之后仔细地修改。修改作文的重要性,许多小朋友还没有意识到。许多小朋友都知道《红楼梦》是我国着名的古典小说,但作者批阅十载的辛苦可能是很难体会的。可见,想写出着名的小说,反复地修改和锤炼是必不可少的。同样,写作文也要学会修改和锤炼句子。

小朋友们不妨先把要叙述的事件简单写出来,即使是仅仅把事件的经过大致描绘出来也行。怎么锤炼句子呢?首先,我们应该学会反复阅读自己的文章。把一个事件写出来并没有结束,还应该反复地阅读。这种阅读不但可以帮助小朋友发现一些问题,比如有没有错别字啊,句子是否通顺呀,字词运用是否适当等等,更重要的是可以帮助小朋友从整体上来把握自己的作文。一篇作文不是字与字、词与词的简单组合,而首先应该是句子。也就是说一个句子应该表达一个独立完整的意思。因此,我们说的咬文嚼字实际上并不是真的要看字和词本身,而是看这个字或词在一个句子中运用是否适当。许多老师让小学生多阅读,多积累好词好句。其实好词好句是不存在的,只要运用适当,一切字都是好字,一切词都是好词。

《清贫》是1935年方志敏烈士在囚室中写出的一篇很感人的文章,其中描写自己被捕时的情景很逼真。当两个XX党士兵知道方志敏是共产党要人时,很想从他身上发一笔意外之财。哪知道从我上身摸到下身,从袄领捏到袜底,除了一只时表和一支自来水笔之外,一个铜板也没有搜出。这里的摸、捏两个字其实很平凡,我想是每个小朋友都熟悉的,但这里用得好并不在两个字本身,而是在于这两个字把两个士兵想发财的心理很逼真、很细腻地表现了出来。当我们阅读这句话时,仿佛就看到两个士兵贪婪地搜查方志敏一样。

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篇14:申论文章写作技巧:如何打造文章亮点

全文共 892 字

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说起申论考试,好文章是致胜高分必不可少的利器。小编整理了申论文章写作技巧:如何打造文章亮点,欢迎阅读。

一、引经据典,旁征博引贯古今。

“笔落惊风雨,诗成泣鬼神。”经过千百年洗礼流传下来的文章诗句等往往不仅词句凝练华美,而且立意境界高远,如为我所用,则能够起到画龙点睛的作用,展现出自己的人文底蕴。引用名言警句、理论政策等皆可,可用于主标题和正文各部分。而运用之妙,存乎一心。

二、正反对比,泾渭分明理更清。

运用对比手法,常用于分论点论证,增强说服力,能够鲜明表达出所要凸显的观点。正与反,美与丑,优与劣,阳刚与阴柔,高尚与卑鄙,伟大与渺小……通过这些对比形成强烈发展,揭示事物的本质,把握问题的核心,不费笔墨,尽得风流。

三、巧引事例,锦上添花意更浓。

细究古人为文之道,既有精深论述,也有生动举例,水乳交融,相得益彰。巧引事例法可在申论文章开头和分论点论证两个部分运用,例子可以以排比形式展现出来。

除了上述常用方法外,亮点打造的方法还有对仗法、比喻法、热点论证法等,在此不再一一赘述。

【例一】

盖文王拘而演《周易》,仲尼厄而作《春秋》。屈原放逐,乃赋《离骚》;左丘失明,厥有《国语》。孙子膑脚,《兵法》修列;不韦迁蜀,世传《吕览》。韩非囚秦,《说难》《孤愤》。《诗》三百篇,大抵圣贤发愤之所为也。

【例二】

从李白的清新飘逸到杜甫的沉郁顿挫;

从岳武穆的壮怀激烈到文天祥的正气高歌;

从司马迁的史家之绝唱到韩昌黎的古文之雄健;

历览前贤,无不以自身及文章的鲜明个性彪炳史册,成为历史星空上最耀眼的明星。扇贝的亮点是璀璨的珍珠,黄昏的亮点是绚丽的彩霞,苍鹰的亮点是击空的英姿。

……

“黄沙百战穿金甲,不破楼兰终不还。”鼓起自信的风帆勇往直前吧!相信学过亮点打造的方法,经过真题实战的演练,你已经锻造出了高分作文的利剑。不过要做到人剑合一,战无不胜,还需要脚踏实地的态度,将方法与实践结合,才能挥洒自如。为此,中公教育专家提醒广大考生要勤练申论文章、多看经典文章、充实热点储备、熟记名人名言。写作非难事,只要肯登攀。当你打造作文的亮点时,也是在打造人生的亮点。历经艰辛登上成“公”的绝顶,便可“一览众山小”!

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篇15:文章的写作方法

全文共 246 字

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表达方式就是常见的叙述、描写、抒情、议论和说明,也属于艺术表现手法。常见的有:夸张,对比,比喻,拟人,悬念,照应,联想,想象,场面描写,抑扬结合、点面结合、动静结合、叙议结合、情景交融、衬托对比、伏笔照应、托物言志、白描细描、铺垫悬念、正面侧面比喻象征、借古讽今、卒章显志、承上启下、开门见山,烘托、渲染、动静相衬、虚实相生,实写与虚写,托物寓意、咏物抒情等。(其实也属于艺术表现手法)。修辞手法就是常见的排比、比喻、对比、比拟、对偶、借代、夸张、互文、双关、反问、设问、反复、反语、引用等。

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篇16:2024年国考申论文章写作方法

全文共 2182 字

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简单地说,文章写作题就是要求考生写一篇文章。下面小编就从文体、内容、语言和结构四个方面为大家详细分析,希望可以帮助大家写好申论文章。

一、文体

申论文章必须写成议论文。申论文章写作题虽然没有文体限制,但一般都会要求“观点鲜明”、“内容充实”,而议论文最能使文章的观点突出,详细的议论还能够使文章内容更加丰富深刻。此外,申论考试阅卷时间较短,要使阅卷老师在极短的时间内快速抓住文章观点、明确文章结构,议论文无疑是最好的选择。

采用议论文意味着申论文章必须具有论点、论据、论证三要素。

1.论点。即文章所要议论、阐释的观点,是作者所要表达的核心看法或主张,无论是阐释分析问题还是提出具体措施,都要紧紧围绕论点进行论述。

2.论据。即立论的根据,是作者用来证明论点的理由和事实。论据可分为事实论据和道理论据。

事实论据是对客观事物的真实描述和概括,是证明论点的最有说服力的论据。所谓“事实胜于雄辩”就是这个道理。文章写作题常用的事实论据包括具体事例、概括事实和统计数据等。

理论论据是指来源于实践,并且已被长期实践证明为正确的观点。文章写作题常用的理论论据包括经典著作中的理论、权威性的言论(如名人名言)等。

3.论证方法。即用论据证明论点的方法和过程。议论文的论点要解决“证明什么”的问题,论据要解决“用什么来证明”的问题,而论证则是解决“如何证明”的问题。申论文章写作常用的论证方法有举例论证、对比论证、引用论证和比喻论证。

二、内容

1.观点鲜明、正确

这一条要求包含两个方面:

(1)观点鲜明。鲜明,就是考生要明确地表示肯定什么、否定什么,赞成什么、反对什么。对某件事情、某种现象发表议论,必须态度明朗,观点明确,要让阅卷者清晰地认识到文章的基本观点是什么,是围绕什么问题而展开论述的,而不能让阅卷者雾里看花。议论文不需要朦胧美。

(2)观点正确。观点正确包含三个方面的含义:

一是观点符合命题者的命题要求,没有离题。

二是观点符合客观实际,符合认识规律,经得起实践检验。如“坚定的信念是一切事业成就的前提”,这种观点虽然有一定的激励作用,但并不科学,也不严谨。

三是观点符合官方看法,符合社会主流价值观。申论考试是录用政府工作人员、模拟政府具体工作的考试,必然要求应试者从政府立场出发思考问题,因此考生提出的观点必须符合政府意志,并同中央政策精神保持一致。“主流价值观”是维护社会正常秩序的一个基础,观点符合社会主流价值观也是对公务员的必然要求。

2.见解深刻,有一定高度

这是对申论文章的较高层次的要求,即作者思考问题时要尽力向更深层次挖掘,看到问题的本质。文章要避免大而无当、思想空泛,或面面俱到、认识肤浅,要对实际工作的开展有一定的价值。

杜绝思想空泛的毛病,考生可以把论题范围变窄,并注意选择论述角度,适当缩小题目,论在实处。要杜绝认识肤浅的毛病,一要把研究的问题“吃透”,抓住要害和本质;二要强化政治理论素养,让自己具有扎实的理论基础;三要克服蜻蜓点水式的浮躁心态,从理论或实践上做深入认真的分析。这样的文章才会具有深刻的见解。

3.逻辑严谨

逻辑严谨,是指运用论证方法组织材料论证论点的过程合乎逻辑、合乎事理、严密周全,不存在以偏概全、论据证明不了论点、自相矛盾等逻辑错误。

4.联系实际

联系实际就是观点要与实际情况相结合,要通过例举实际情况来论证和支持观点。文章的论据要贴近现实。申论文章最忌假、大、空,空有观点而无事实佐证的文章会显得空洞无物、苍白无力,在考试中绝不可能得到高分。

联系实际具体要做到:首先,文章立意要以实际情况为依据,从具体问题出发。其次,要有具体事例作为观点的佐证。

5.内容丰富

即文章要论点全面、分析充分。具体要求:

首先,文章论点要全面。考生在提出中心论点(即总论点)的基础上,还要对其进行分解,提出分论点,用以丰富中心论点的内涵。

其次,分析充分,要有理有据。这要求文章不能仅仅停留在提出观点阶段,还要对观点进行分析阐释。比如分析观点提出的依据、现实意义、面临的问题以及具体的措施等,分析要做到深刻、有条理,论点明确,论证充分。

三、语言

1.简洁规范

2.有一定文采

即语言的使用在保证简洁、流畅、规范的基础上要生动、丰富。这是近年来申论考试对文章写作提出的新要求。考生可以少量引用俗语、诗文,恰当使用比喻、反问、设问等修辞手法,适当使用排比整齐、富有气势的句式,以增强文章的表现力和感染力。

四、结构

1.结构完整

结构完整,首先要求文章要有题目、开头、主体内容和结尾。开头、结尾各自独立成段而不可与主体内容合并在一起。其次要求文章应在开头提出论点,主体部分重在分析和解决问题,结尾得出结论,三者缺一不可。

结构是文章的“筋骨”,缺少任何一部分都不算完成整个文章的写作意图。

2.条理清晰

申论文章有清晰的文章脉络,文章层次要鲜明。第一,要按照正确的逻辑顺序组织安排文章的段落,例如“提出问题——分析问题——解决问题”的逻辑顺序。第二,文章要尽量简化层次。申论文章较短,1000字左右的文章如果分为十几个段落明显是不合适的,文章会显得杂乱无章,每段内容必然也稍显单薄,无法将内容论述深刻。

但从另一方面讲,文章也不可不分段落,或仅开头、结尾分段而主体部分不分段。“开头——主体——结尾”的“老三段”在申论文章中不能体现清晰的结构脉络。一般情况下,申论文章的主体部分应在三到六个自然段为宜。

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篇17:2024中考英语写作优美句子精选

全文共 2192 字

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1 人活着 总是要得罪一些人的 就要看那些人是否值得得罪

When alive ,we may probably offend some people.However, we must think about whether they are deserved offended。

2 命里有时终需有 命里无时莫强求

You will have it if it belongs to you,whereas you dont kveth for it if it doesnt appear in your life。

3 没有谁对不起谁,只有谁不懂得珍惜谁。

No one indebted for others,while many people dont know how to cherish others。

4 永远不是一种距离,而是一种决定。

Eternity is not a distance but a decision。

5 在回忆里继续梦幻不如在地狱里等待天堂

Dreaming in the memory is not as good as waiting for the paradise in the hell。

6 哪里有真爱存在,哪里就有奇迹

Where there is great love, there are always miracles。

7 爱情就像一只蝴蝶,它喜欢飞到哪里,就把欢乐带到哪里。

Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes。

8 假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花,那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。

If I had a single flower for every time I think about you, I could walk forever in my garden。

9 有了你,我迷失了自我;失去你,我多么希望自己再度迷失。

Within you I lose myself, without you I find myself wanting to be lost again。

10 每一个沐浴在爱河中的人都是诗人

At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet。

11 看看我的眼睛,你会发现你对我而言意味着什么。

Look into my eyes you will see what you mean to me。

12 距离使两颗心靠得更近。

Distance makes the hearts grow fonder。

13 如果没有相等的爱,那就让我爱多一些吧。

If equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me。

14 爱是长在我们心里的藤蔓。

Love is a vine that grows into our hearts。

15 因为你,我懂得了爱。

If I know what love is, it is because of you。

16 爱情是生活最好的提神剂。

Love is the greatest refreshment in life。

17 有了你,黑暗不再是黑暗。

The darkness is no darkness with thee。

18 如果没有人爱我们,我们也就不会再爱自己了。

We cease loving ourselves if no one loves us。

18 治疗爱的创伤唯有加倍地去爱。

There is no remedy for love but to love more。

20 如果爱不疯狂就不是爱了。

When love is not madness, it is not love。

21 有爱的心永远年轻。

A heart that loves is always young。

22 爱情就像月亮,不增则减。

Love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases。

23 灵魂不能没有爱而存在。

The soul cannot live without love。

24 生命虽短,爱却绵长。

Brief is life, but love is long。

25 爱比大衣更能驱走寒冷。

Love keeps the cold out better than a cloak。

26 没有了爱,地球便成了坟墓。

Take away love, and our earth is a tomb。

27 我的爱与你同在。

My heart is with you。

28 尽管还不曾离开,我已对你朝思暮想!

I miss you so much already and I havent even left yet!

29 我会想你,在漫漫长路的每一步。

Ill think of you every step of the way。

30 无论你身在何处,无论你为何忙碌,我都会在此守候

Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you。

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篇18:2024最新四六级写作常用万能句子

全文共 5125 字

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一、常用英语谚语

1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩

2.All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子

3.All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马

4.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半

5.Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊

6.A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里

7.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母

8.Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母

9.It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老

10.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量

11.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人

二、引出开头

1. It is well-known to us that…(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned...就我所知……)

2.Recently the problem of… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over …(最近……问题引起了关注)

3.Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)

4.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)

5.With the rapid development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)

6.It is a common belief that…==It is commonly believed that…(人们一般认为……)

7.A lot of people seem to think that…(很多人似乎认为……)

8.It is universally acknowledged that +句子(全世界都知道……)

三、表达不同观点

1.Peoples views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that…However, others believe that…(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)

2.People may have different opinions on…(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)

3.Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)

4:There are different opinions among people as to…(对于……人们的观点大不相同)

四、提出建议

1.It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)

2.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)

3.Obviously, if we want to do something … it is essential that…(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)

4.Only in this way can we …(只有这样,我们才能……)

5.Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

五、预示后果

1.Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that…will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)

2.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)

3.It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)

六、表示论证

1.From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)

2.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…(我无法完全同意这一观点)

3.As far as I am concerned/In my opinion, ...(就我来说……)

4.I sincerely believe that…==I am greatly convinced (that)子句。(我真诚地相信……)

5.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)

七、给出原因

1.The reason why + 句子 ...is that + 句子(……的原因是……)

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First, ... , Second, ... ,Third, ... . 这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三…

3.For one thing, ... For another thing, ... ==On the one hand, ... On the other hand…一方面……另一方面……

4.I quite agree with the statement that…The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即……其主要原因如下。

八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

1.The best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

2.As far as something is concerned,…就某事而言,……

3.It is obvious that…很显然……

4.It may be true that…but it doesnt mean that…可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

5.It is natural to believe that…but we shouldnt ignore that…认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……

6.There is no evidence to suggest that…没有证据表明……

九、表示好处和坏处

1.It has the following advantages.它有如下优势

2.It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处

3It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1.It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……

2.It plays an important role in our life.

十一、采取措施

1.We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施

2.We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难

3.We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……

4.We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难。

十二、显示变化

1.Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2.Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3.It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从……增加/减少到……

4.The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%

十三、表明事实现状

1.We cannot ignore the fact that…我们不能忽略这个事实……

2.No one can deny the fact that…没人能否认这个事实……

3.This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4:be closely related to ~~ (与……息息相关)

十四、进行比较

1.Compared with A, B……与A比较,B…

2.I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

十五、表示结尾

1.In short, it can be said that…(总之,他的意思是……)

2.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)

3.Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that…(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)

4.Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that…(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)

5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)

6.All in all, we cannot live without…, but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)

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篇19:四六级英语写作万能句子汇总

全文共 5125 字

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一、引出开头

1. It is well-known to us that…(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned...就我所知……)

2.Recently the problem of… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over …(最近……问题引起了关注)

3.Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)

4.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)

5.With the rapid development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)

6.It is a common belief that…==It is commonly believed that…(人们一般认为……)

7.A lot of people seem to think that…(很多人似乎认为……)

8.It is universally acknowledged that +句子(全世界都知道……)

二、表达不同观点

1.Peoples views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that…However, others believe that…(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)

2.People may have different opinions on…(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)

3.Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)

4:There are different opinions among people as to…(对于……人们的观点大不相同)

三、表示结尾

1.In short, it can be said that…(总之,他的意思是……)

2.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)

3.Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that…(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)

4.Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that…(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)

5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)

6.All in all, we cannot live without…, but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)

四、提出建议

1.It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)

2.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)

3.Obviously, if we want to do something … it is essential that…(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)

4.Only in this way can we …(只有这样,我们才能……)

5.Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

五、预示后果

1.Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that…will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)

2.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)

3.It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)

六、表示论证

1.From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)

2.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…(我无法完全同意这一观点)

3.As far as I am concerned/In my opinion, ...(就我来说……)

4.I sincerely believe that…==I am greatly convinced (that)子句。(我真诚地相信……)

5.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)

七、给出原因

1.The reason why + 句子 ...is that + 句子(……的原因是……)

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First, ... , Second, ... ,Third, ... . 这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三…

3.For one thing, ... For another thing, ... ==On the one hand, ... On the other hand…一方面……另一方面……

4.I quite agree with the statement that…The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即……其主要原因如下。

八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

1.The best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

2.As far as something is concerned,…就某事而言,……

3.It is obvious that…很显然……

4.It may be true that…but it doesnt mean that…可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

5.It is natural to believe that…but we shouldnt ignore that…认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……

6.There is no evidence to suggest that…没有证据表明……

九、表示好处和坏处

1.It has the following advantages.它有如下优势

2.It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处

3It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1.It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……

2.It plays an important role in our life.

十一、采取措施

1.We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施

2.We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难

3.We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……

4.We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难。

十二、显示变化

1.Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2.Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3.It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从……增加/减少到……

4.The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%

十三、表明事实现状

1.We cannot ignore the fact that…我们不能忽略这个事实……

2.No one can deny the fact that…没人能否认这个事实……

3.This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4:be closely related to ~~ (与……息息相关)

十四、进行比较

1.Compared with A, B……与A比较,B…

2.I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

十五、常用英语谚语

1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩

2.All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子

3.All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马

4.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半

5.Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊

6.A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里

7.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母

8.Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母

9.It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老

10.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量

11.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人

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篇20:写作的基本方法的文章

全文共 1289 字

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介绍家乡的一种产品教学目标:1、指导学生读懂例文《银杏》,了解其主要内容和写作思路,初步感知作者是抓住哪些方面来写银杏的,国标苏教版六年级上册语文教案 习作 5 介绍家乡的一种产品。让学生懂得全面了解某一事物,光靠看还不行,还要学会问、学会查找资料。2、引导学生了解家乡的一种产品,进行仔细观察,并询问有关的人,查找有关资料,对这种产品有一个较为全面的了解,培养搜集材料的能力的良好的习惯。3、借助习作要点的提示,学习例文的方法,引导学生把观察到的、询问到的与查阅到的资料按一定的顺序整理成文。教学重点、难点:1、学习例文获取作文材料的方法。2、训练学生如何把观察到的、询问到的、查阅到的资料整理成文。教学准备:组织学生实地参观,引导学生像沈平平那样自己支观察、搜集作文材料。

教学过程:

一、导入示标:

1、指导观察,激发兴趣出示挂图,让学生说说图上画了什么。2、谈话导入:刚才同学们观察了这幅画,说了自己观察到的内容,如果我们就这样写下去,不仅显得零乱,而且也不够形象、逼真。沈平平同学根据金老师的要求写了这棵银杏,写得很好,下面我们就来向她学习,看看她是怎么写的,教案《国标苏教版六年级上册语文教案 习作 5 介绍家乡的一种产品》。3、出示学习目标。

二、布置自学

1、出示自学题:自由轻读例文,思考:这篇例文先写了什么,后写了什么?用“—”画出来。2、学生自学。

三、检查自学

1、指名学生回答。2、教师适时板书。3、小结:这篇例文先写了银杏的枝干、叶、花、果的特点,再写银杏的价值,最后写出人们为什么称银杏为“活化石”。

四、精讲精练本课的精讲点:

(一)再读例文,讨论写法1、学生自读,思考:沈平平是如何一步一步地按照金老师的要求完成《银杏》这篇习作的。2、交流讨论。3、小结:(1)在仔细观察的基础上,沈平平同学介绍了银杏的干、靶、花、果的特点,还写了形状、颜色等。(2)在观察的基础上,沈平平询问自然老师,查阅有关资料,知道了银杏的价值和为什么银杏被称为“活化石”。3、读“习作要点提示”,对照例文,明确写作要求。(1)齐读例文后面的“习作要点提示”。(2)讨论本次写作的要点和重点。(3)小结:这是一篇状物类的习作训练习作内容:介绍家乡的一种产品,可以是农副产品,也可以是工业产品。习作题目:自定。习作重点:把观察到的、询问到的、查阅到的资料整理成文。

(二)读写迁移,运用写法1、确定习作内容及要点。(1)你准备介绍家乡的哪一种产品?(2)在观察的基础上介绍产品的外部特征,如形状、颜色、大小、质地等。(3)在询问和查阅资料的基础上,介绍该产品的营养价值或用途、食用方法或使用方法。(4)通过询问和查阅资料,介绍该产品在食用或使用时应注意的问题。2、组织学生交流、评议。3、教师指点:介绍产品的三个方面内容时不要平均用力,要注意有详有略,侧重写一两个方面的内容,注意说法要有根据。

五、课堂练习

1、学生起草习作,教师巡视指导。2、学生完成3、当堂反馈。

六、总结提升介绍产品的三个方面内容时不要平均用力,要注意有详有略,侧重写一两个方面的内容,注意说法要有根据。

七、下节课预习作业。

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