北京中国的首都英语作文【经典20篇】

People native to urban Beijing speak the Beijing dialect, which belongs to

the Mandarin subdivision of spoken Chinese. Beijing dialect is the basis for

Standard Mandarin, the language used in the Peoples Republic of China, the

Republic of China on Taiwan, and Singapore. Rural areas of Beijing Municipality

have their own dialects akin to those of Hebei province, which surrounds Beijing

Municipality.

Beijing Opera, or Peking Opera (Jingju), is well-known throughout the

national capital. Commonly lauded as one of the highest achievements of Chinese

culture, Beijing Opera is performed through a combination of song, spoken

dialogue, and codified action sequences, such as gestures, movement, fighting

and acrobatics. Much of Beijing Opera is carried out in an archaic stage dialect

quite different from modern Standard Mandarin and from the Beijing dialect; this

makes the dialogue somewhat hard to understand, and the problem is compounded if

one is not familiar with Chinese. As a result, modern theaters often have

electronic titles in Chinese and English.

A hutong in eastern Beijing near Dongsishitiao. In this March 2003 photo

the left side was still standing, but it has since given way to new

construction.The Siheyuan is a traditional architectural style of Beijing. A

siheyuan consists of a square housing compound, with rooms enclosing a central

courtyard. This courtyard often contains a pomegranate or other type of tree, as

well as potted flowers or a fish tank. Siheyuans line Hutongs , or alleys, which

connect the interior of Beijings old city. They are usually straight and run

east-to-west so that doorways can face north and south for Feng Shui reasons.

They vary in width — some are very narrow, enough for only a few pedestrians to

pass through at a time.

Once ubiquitous in Beijing, siheyuans and hutongs are now rapidly

disappearing, as entire city blocks of hutongs are leveled and replaced with

high-rise buildings. Residents of the hutongs are entitled to apartments in the

new buildings of at least the same size as their former residences. Many

complain, however, that the traditional sense of community and street life of

the hutongs cannot be replaced. Some particularly historic or picturesque

hutongs are being preserved and restored by the government, especially for the

2008 Olympics. One such example can be seen at Nanchizi.

Mandarin cuisine is the local style of cooking in Beijing. Peking Roast

Duck is perhaps the most well-known dish. The Manhan Quanxi ("Manchu-Han Chinese

full banquet") is a traditional banquet originally intended for the

ethnic-Manchu emperors of the Qing Dynasty; it remains very prestigious and

expensive.

Teahouses are also common in Beijing. Chinese tea comes in many varieties

and some rather expensive types of Chinese tea are said to cure an ailing body

extraordinarily well.

The Jingtailan is a cloisonné metalworking technique and tradition

originating from Beijing, and one of the most revered traditional crafts in

China. Beijing lacquerware is well known for the patterns and images carved into

its surface.

The Fuling Jiabing is a traditional Beijing snack food, a pancake (bing)

resembling a flat disk with filling, made from fu ling (Poria cocos (Schw.)

Wolf, or "tuckahoe"), an ingredient common in traditional Chinese medicine.

【范文】Calligraphy is the essence of Chinese culture, which has developed into a special high-level art apart from satisfying the needs of daily writing. It has been flourishing for thousands of years in China. Shops with strong commercial atmosphere will gain some elegance if they are decorated with some quaint cultural calligraphic works. Sitting rooms, studies and bedrooms can be nice-looking with calligraphy works decorated. As a kind of art work, the writing of calligraphy is particular. The Chinese characters are written on Xuan paper which absorbs ink very well and then are mounted to hang on a wall. The calligraphy works are mostly a poem or a motto that the host of the room likes it much; if it is written by the host himself, it will demonstrate more his aspiration and interest as well as his talent.

【翻译】书法是中国文化的精粹，除了满足日常书写外，它已经上升成为一门特别的高等艺术。他兴旺于中华大地数千年而不衰。商业气息浓重的店面装饰一些具有古色古香、文化色彩的书法作品就会平添几分高雅。书法作品也常常装饰客厅，书房和卧室。作为一种艺术，书法的书写是很讲究的。汉字写在吸水性很强的宣纸上，然后再装裱起来挂上墙壁。书法作品多半是居室主人所喜爱的一首诗词或是一句格言;如果这是他自己所作，那就更能显示他的志趣和才华了。

wow!you got 5000 rmb,and you want to go Bejing and have fun?Well,you can take a tour package and save or the hassle in planing the trip or you just take a train there and just walk around yourself like a vegabond but eat well and stay well.If you are adventurous enough try some weirdo food.If you are a real man,check into a hotel and call a dame for fun,however,do wear condom to protect yourself.

[我想去北京英语作文

Table Manners

The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.

And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

Eating No-nos

Dont stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.Instead,lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table!

Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.

Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook.

炎炎仲夏，我去北京旅游。带着虔诚与敬仰来到了这座古老的城市，虽然沧桑却不失辉煌，5天的时光让我喜欢上了这个魅力之都。

北京是壮阔的，它带着有历代的智慧与心血而建成的山河、寺宇、宫殿、楼阁，带着几千年而不衰的悠久文明，酝酿着坦荡而大气的民族。

北京是感性的，它富有人情味，人性化的街道，诗情画意的景致，闲逸舒适的生活，发展着美丽、纯朴的文化。

北京是和谐的，它象征着旧中国的灵魂、文化，同时又代表着新中国的开始、未来，含蓄着高调的城市生活和朴实的乡村生活的协调。

这是个壮丽的城市，从南门入城，经过一重重城门才能到达壮丽的皇宫，红瓦明墙，雕栏玉砌，飞檐楼角，历史的沧桑并未掩盖住它的浑厚。合抱的古柏，

堆砌的假山，满池的荷花，精致的石雕，倒垂的杨柳都在诉说着北京的美丽。北京是一个帝王的梦，宫殿、花园、寺庙、百尺林荫、宝塔、祭坛、太学，处处都有着皇家的印记，华丽、庄严、肃穆。而这样的北京，却充满了更多的平民气息。入夜，后海被点亮了，红色的花灯亮起，微亮的天色在古树的枝叶间若隐若现，小船闪着明晃晃的黄光在后海上摇曳着。后海热闹起来了，大把的人群出现在后海的长街上，逛街、用餐、饮酒……而传统的北京小吃总是备受欢迎，豆汁儿、葫芦串儿、烤串儿也只有在露天摊子上才能吃出味来。在我看来，霓虹灯的五颜六色是比不过茶座上亮起的点点烛光的，整条长街上晃动的光芒映在湖面上，星星点点，伴以清亮的水流声，整个后海，活灵活现的描绘出一幅古典游乐图……对北京的感慨，不是某地某景，而是它壮丽的氛围。

这是个清静的城市，方方正正、匀匀称称的北京被布局整齐得像个棋盘，以故宫为中心，九门对称，天地日月四坛相环，偶尔会有斜街，名字也很可爱，烟袋斜街，樱桃斜街。传统的四合院带着庄严肃穆，每个院子中央会有一个金鱼缸，梁上挂着一个鸟笼，院落旁会栽种着一棵石榴树，显得平和可爱。胡同与四合院是一体的，胡同两边由若干四合院连接而成，胡同有些也会编号，从两条到十二条，觉得变得太死板了，也会给胡同取名字，云居胡同，草园胡同，都十分别致。胡同常常是安静的，它远离了车水马龙，远离了喧嚣，能进胡同的只有三轮车和人，要想让一辆车开进去，实在是难为了司机。北京人容易满足，他们对物质要求不高，他们不愿离开破旧的胡同，大都安土重迁，几十年，甚至几辈子的也有，老北京们在胡同里是扎了根的。他们说话都有些源远流长，清脆的口音，极快的说话速度，语言的背后就有历史的痕迹。就算不住胡同和四合院，住在闹市附近，也能有平静闲逸的享受，高楼大厦间总会有几条老旧的步行街。想要感受那份闲适，不妨在城中任意几个公园内徘徊散步，或坐在街头的茶桌边消磨整个下午，斜倚着松树下小憩，此时此刻享受独处，品位心灵的自由。

这是个有故事的城市，过去这里是官僚贵族的世界，京城里举办的繁复而隆重的仪式渐渐孕育了一种皇族文化。这样的文化虽然壮阔凛然，但只是在腐朽中的表面辉煌。辛亥革命结束了中国漫长的封建统治，皇族的轻易没落给北京增添一分脆弱的伤感与怀旧的感伤。北京的历史旧迹很多，事物再美好也会“逝者如斯”，看着圆明园西洋楼的旧址巍峨的矗立在苍空之下，仿佛在诉说着曾经的帝国的辉煌，而在旁就散落着无数石楼的碎片，参差排放的石块中央曾经是个宽阔的喷泉，那四个大柱子间应是天子御座，唯一的残桥上曾有大块汉白玉，曾经的享受消磨，曾经的宏伟，曾经的辉煌，全都在历史的风云中消逝了。历史是反复的，经过浩大的斗争，新北京开始了，一个崭新的国家——中华人民共和国在广场上宣布成立。老北京开始与新北京融合，中国也不能老当一个古玩店，它得顺应时代，向前走。北京开始包容各种色彩——有新的色素和旧的色素。古旧的城楼和鼓楼为居民报时，无数条外环路相接舒缓着交通，有古城，古树，古桥，每一处都有沧桑的历史。有鸟巢、水立方，每一处又诞生着新的元素。

我一直认为北京是最具有中国感觉的城市，它贴近祖国，融合着民族的灵魂，谱写着中国的新历史。它涵养传统文化，又在文化中变迁，诉说着一个个关于中国古老而又传奇的故事。

Chinese New Year is coming and my family is very busy. It‘s because Chinese New Year is very special and important. We must prepare many special things to get ready for this festival.

First, will make a big New Year meal. Second, we will make “Good-luck wishes.” Third, we will set off firecrackers. New Year meal is delicious and we think that eating some will bring us good luck. A long time ago, Chinese people believed red color could bring our good luck too. And we set off firecrackers could frighten ghosts away.

Chinese New Year is very popular between students. Because we can have a long happy holiday.

女儿从国外回来说：“爸爸，出国在外时，我每一秒都在想着家，想着祖国。还是咱们的中国好!”当然是中国最好，那是我们的母亲，人可以无家，但不可以无国。随后，女儿央求我同她一起去北京，想把祖国首都的容貌深深记忆在脑海，作为一生的回味和骄傲。

北京，一座古老而年轻的城市，美丽不是她的唯一。那些宏伟壮观的古建筑，构思精妙的园林，肃穆雅致的庙宇，以及民间千年不变的习俗，街景，都使北京显得亲切，内涵和富有诗意。

奥运鸟巢的建立，使北京又多了一份神奇。不同肤色，不同信仰的人们团聚在这里，一起呐喊，一起放飞梦想，一起享受超越梦想的激情。俯瞰鸟巢，不禁为它的美妙而惊叹。它不再是一个钢架构成的建筑，而是一座美丽雄伟的宫殿，一个温暖博大的港湾，一个幸福祥和的摇篮。它承载着中国人太多的希望，智慧，自信和热情。必将成为世界体育史和世界建筑史上的一个标志，一个典范，更是一笔无价的精神财富。

秋天的北京，香山的红叶最为吸引游人。那漫山艳丽的红，如火似花，在秋风中摇曳，象流动的红色海洋。偶有绿色点缀其间，更是绚丽无比，美不胜收。很早就学过杜牧的诗句：“停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。”所以一直以为，香山的红叶指的是掌状的枫叶，但今日我才真正看清红叶的面貌，那是心脏的形状，血红的颜色。香山的红叶，象生命一样，是跳跃的，是灿烂的，是燃烧的，是最具希望的。

去北京必到一处，天安门。看到城楼上毛主席的巨幅画像，以及两旁的大字：“中华人民共和国万岁，世界人民大团结万岁”，内心不能不肃然起敬。主席坚定威严的表情让我们想起六十年前那个令人振奋的开国大典。“中华人民共和国从此成立了!”主席声如洪钟，响彻云霄，广场上掌声雷动，呼声如潮。国歌高奏，国旗飘扬，几十万人，举头仰望……

星光下的北京更是美丽迷人，是真正的灯的海洋，光的世界。天安门城楼被镀上一层金色的光辉，光芒四射，夺人眼目。想起儿时常唱的一首歌曲，《我爱北京天安门》。面对此时此景，心里默默地哼唱起来，“我爱北京天安门，天安门上太阳升，伟大领袖毛主席，指引我们向前进……”还真想跳舞，可惜不再是小孩子了。

天安门前的升旗仪式，是每个中国人都期望亲临的场景。在一个清爽、有微风的凌晨，我和女儿早早来到天安门广场等候，本以为来得最早，哪知广场上已聚集了百余人。当国旗护卫队员们迈着整齐有力的正步走来，原本喧哗的广场上顿时鸦雀无声。他们统一的着装，矫键的步伐，标准的手势，威慑的眼神，让现场的气氛显得那么庄严和神圣。国歌奏响，擎旗手以娴熟的动作，在第一个音符奏响时，将国旗展开并用优美地动作抛出。微风吹动，五星红旗随着音乐徐徐上升。在场的所有人都肃立注目，很多人随着乐曲高唱国歌，一些小学生行着队礼，表情严肃而虔诚。我不禁攥紧了拳头，浑身热血沸腾，中国，我爱你，你是最坚强最伟大的国家!中国，加油!转头看身旁的女儿，竟也被感动得满脸泪水。

想阅尽祖国的千山万水，想触摸祖国的一草一木。啊，祖国，你是我生命中的最爱，你是我真正幸福的源泉，你是我此生奋斗拼搏的依托。

In our country .There are a lot of holidays such as Spring festival , Childrens day and May day. All the people in China like these holidays very much.

Spring festival is a popular holiday in china. It is in January or February. People eat a lot of delicious food and go shopping. They usually spend time with their family and friends.My favourite holiday is Childrens day. It is on the first of June. Children usually have parties at school, go to the park and go to the cinema. I didnt go to the park and go to the cinema last year. I had parties at school with my family. We were very happy.

My father and grandpas favourite holiday is May day. It is on the first of May. People usually have a long holiday. They meet friends and relatives. They go to parks and beaches. But my father and grandpa planted trees last May day. They were very tired but happy!

We all like these holidays. On the days, we had a good time.

Chinese New Year is a Chinese traditional festival. We also call it the Spring Festival. It is on lunar January 1st.

On New Year’s Eve, all the people sit around the desk and have a big family dinner. There are some vegetables, some fish, some meat, some fruits and some drink like juice, Coke, Pepsi and some nice wine. Overall, this is a good and delicious dinner. After dinner, we always watch TV New Year progammes. We have a wonderful evening on New Year’s Eve.On the first day of the Spring Festival, most of people get up early and say “happy new year” to each other. For breakfast, people often eat dumplings and baozi. After breakfast, people often make many delicious foods, and children often play cards, computer games and fireworks. On the second and third day, we visit friends and relatives.

Everyone is busy on Chinese New Year, and everyone is happy, too.

Today a Grand Art and Cultural Show was held in our school with the aim of celebrating the 70th anniversary of our motherland and singing high praise of the great achievements we have accomplished in the past seven decades. In the course of the activity, the students in our school put on a variety of colorful performances, such as singing, dancing and reciting poems, and all performers were well prepared, making a deep impression on the audience. At the end of the show, a singing program, Me and my country won the first place. From where I stand, this activity is extremely meaningful for the reason that not only does it enable us to get rid of pressure from our study but also it inspires us to work hard and make great contributions to our country. It was a successful performance.

Beijings air pollution reached dangerous levels yet again on Sunday, marking the third consecutive day of severe smog, municipal environmental authorities said。北京市环保部门称，北京空气污染在上周日再次达到危险的水平。持续三天的严重雾霾天气给北京带来了严重的空气污染。

The municipal meteorological station issued the citys first orange fog warning Sunday morning due to decreased visibility caused by the heavy smog. Monitoring data released on Sunday showed that air quality indexes in most regions of Beijing had hit 500, the indexes highest level。北京市环保部门在周日上午发布了北京气象史上首个霾橙色预警，浓雾笼罩的北京市能见度非常低。周日发布的监控数据显示，北京大部分地区的空气质量指数均达到了极值500.

"Beijing implemented its emergency response plan for hazardous pollution for the first time on Sunday," said Yu Jianhua, director of the air quality department under the municipal environmental protection bureau. The plan, issued last year, includes multiple measures to combat and respond to hazardous levels of air pollution。北京市环保局大气处处长于建华表示：“北京在周日首次启动了应对严重污染的应急方案。” 该应急方案于去年发布，规定应对严重级别空气污染的多项措施。

The plan calls for construction sites to limit construction activity that creates large amounts of dust, as well as asks industrial enterprises to reduce emissions, during hazardous pollution days。该应急方案规定，严重污染日时，建筑施工工地应减少产生大量灰尘的施工行为，并要求工业企业减少排放。

The plan also requires municipal traffic authorities to limit government vehicle usage during smoggy days, with the goal of reducing such usage by 30 percent compared to normal days。方案还要求市政交通部门在浓雾天气采用临时交通管制，限制政府车辆的使用，目标是减少正常日中30%的车辆。

The plan also calls for education authorities to instruct schools to limit or completely stop outdoor activity during periods of heavy air pollution。方案另外要求教育部门指示学校等在严重空气污染期间减少或完全终止户外活动。

The municipal environmental monitoring center said readings for PM2.5, or airborne particles measuring less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter, had reached more than 700 micrograms per square meter at several monitoring stations in Beijing, reaching as high as 993 Saturday evening。北京市环境检测中心表示，在北京市的几个监测站，PM2.5的浓度检测结果(即大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物)达到了每立方米700微克以上，周六晚间更是高达993微克。

"These figures represent extremely bad pollution. Pollutants have gradually accumulated over the course of recent windless days, making the air quality even worse," said Zhu Tong, a professor from the college of environmental sciences and engineering at Peking University。北京大学环境科学与工程学院教授朱彤说：“这些数值意味着非常严重、可怕的污染，目前北京无风静稳，新排放的污染物还在不断累积，空气质量更糟。”

Beijing until Wednesday, when wind will arrive to blow the smog away, according to a weather report from the meteorological station。根据北京气象站的天气预报，严重空气污染将持续影响北京至周三即1月16日，周三将有一股冷空气抵到北京吹散雾霾。

导语：春节是我们中国人最重要的节日。那么你是怎样过春节的呢?下面是一篇介绍中国人怎样过春节的作文，希望喜欢。

Spring festival is on the first day of the first lunar month. Chinese people most like the Spring Festival. During Spring Festival, Chinese people like having meals with their families, playing fireworks in the open air. My sisters and I played fireworks on that day. We had many fireworks. They were very beautiful. They were running into the sky and breaking into pieces. They looked like flowers in the sky. We were very happy and excited. After that, I made a wish. I hope that, we can have a happy and healthy life next year and everyone in my family can be happy.

I enjoy the festival very happy.

译文

春节是在第一个月的第一天。中国人最喜欢春节。在春节期间，中国人喜欢和自己的家人一起吃饭，一起放焰火在空旷的地方。在那些日子里，我和我姐姐一起放焰火。我们有很多的焰火。它们非常漂亮。它们升上天空并且使一些地方变得很亮。在天空中，它们看起来像是花。我们很高兴也很兴奋。在这之后，我许了一个愿，我希望，在来年，我们能够高高兴兴并且拥有健康的生活，还有每一个人在我们家庭里都可以开开心心。

我感到在这个节日里非常高兴。

for a nations dream， we start from the 1840 sea surface； to a constant pursuit， we deep in the years to write a glorious. in global view shows choice of the chinese road of national rejuvenation； concentrated panorama in history." around the millennium change， eventful years， chinese new century， great turning point， span， the future of six theme， reflects chinas great achievements since 1840， arduous and tortuous road of revitalization of the nation and the chinese people made in china under the leadership of the communist party. the "shock" "excited" tears ""…… this is my watch， taste right is felt when discourse. process of reading and rejuvenation of the great， i reviewed the history of the chinese nation 100 years the dream of power and unremitting exploration. full and accurate historical data， magnificent momentum， a language， a precious historical pictures， shows a picture of the world national revival.

Beijing in Autumn is more beautiful than other seasons. Red leaves in Xiang Moutain, the Great Wall,the Summer Place and so on .

Actually Autumn is not the best time since the temperature is still too high. And the real time that red leaves full fille the Fragrant Hill is in October, around the golden week on October 1st.

the symbol of Beijing as well as of China; Tiananmen Square, the largest city square in the world; the former Imperial Palace (the "Forbidden City"), the largest and best-preserved ancient architectural complex in the world; and the Great Wall at Badaling, one of the "seven wonders of the world." Of these, the former Imperial Palace, the Great Wall, the site of Peking Man at Zhoukoudian, the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven are on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List.

……

今年暑假，我亲眼目睹了天安门升国旗的庄严场面。

为了能赶在太阳升起前到达天安门广场，我们三点钟就起了床，乘着车风驰电掣般地向天安门广场赶去。一路上，大家兴致勃勃，“喂!你看过升国旗吗?”“看过!”“哇!啥时看的?”“昨天!”“不对吧?”“电视上呀!”“哼!你坏!说真的，你看过吗?”“没有!你呢?”“唉!还不一样!”“别叹气，我们马上就可以看到了!听说每月1号升国旗时不是放《国歌》录音，而是由军乐队演奏呢!”“真的?可惜今天不是1号，不过听录音也行咧!”

一会儿，我们已来到天安门广场，虽然离升旗仪式还有一段时间，可人们已里三层外三层的将国旗基座围了个水泄不通。我们看到两个年轻的阿姨把素不相识的老爷爷、老奶奶让到了前面。人们兴奋的谈论着自己的期盼和激动的心情，听口音，大家似乎来自祖国各地。我们这群“小麻雀”当然也不甘寂寞。“你知道吗?听说国旗和太阳是一齐升起来的哟!”“是吗?那一定很难办到吧?”“当然吗!听说国旗班的叔叔们为了掌握春、夏、秋、冬太阳升起的规律，进行了长时间细致的观察，才保证了五星红旗和太阳同时冉冉升起。”“那可真有毅力呀!”同学们赞叹不已。

突然，喇叭里传出了“请大家肃立，升旗仪式马上开始”的通知。霎时，广场一片肃静，千百双眼一起注视着天安门前的金水桥。桥上走出了六位英姿勃勃的解放军战士，前面二位手执冲锋枪开路，后面四位护旗手各擎住国旗的一角，迈着正步，向旗杆处走来，在雄壮的《国歌》声中，国旗冉冉升起，与此同时，东方的天空，由深蓝色渐渐变成浅蓝，又由灰白色变成白色。一轮红日也慢慢升了起来。我凝视国旗，心潮像海浪一样翻腾，我仿佛听到了“八一”南昌起义的枪声；仿佛看到八路军、新四军为了祖国的尊严和日本侵略者殊死搏斗；也仿佛看到潘冬子、刘胡兰也来到我们中间，和我们一起向国旗庄严地敬礼……

啊!五星红旗，每天与太阳同时升起的五星红旗，愿你像太阳那样，永远鲜红，并伴随太阳永远在天安门广场冉冉升起，高高飘扬，敬礼，五星红旗!

I am a Chinese. Ive always been making dreams from time to time. Those dreams made by each average Chinese like me are certainly Chinese dreams. Dreams vary from person to person, and also from time to time. But in a certain era, people share the similar dreams. Here I’d like to share my Chinese dreams with you.

When I was a child in 1970s, poverty kept hovering over my family, just as it did with other average families in the countryside. The misfit second-hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old adobe house became part of my memory. However, the worse impression is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely that I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack, the sharp crack of chewing which are still echoing in my dream. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my cooing empty belly.

In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy was implemented, the children dream came true. And then, another dream became clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try my best to escape out of my impoverished and backward hometown. I worked harder at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily succeeding in the national college entrance examination, my dream became reality again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. As the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set an example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one’s fate. In the following years, there were less drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of which I am proud even today.

Afterwards, I got accustomed to the life of citizens and I began to dream the same things as other peers: a comfortable home, my own car and a spacious apartment. Based on my toil, more than ten years passed, all of these dreams have been fulfilled. Of course, new dreams will occur to me again and again as time rolls on. Whatever, I believe most of my dreams will come true sooner or later only if my motherland keep advancing with current pace.

My Chinese dreams are also ones of other Chinese people. If every individual’s dreams come true, the dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will sure to come true. "The Chinese dream, after all, is the dream of the people,” as the newly-elected Chairman Xi Jinping said.

DragonBoatFestival, often known as Tuen Ng Festival or Duan Wu Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Double Fifth.[citation needed] It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia as well, most notably Korea.

The exact origins of Duan Wu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government. The local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fishes to prevent them from eating Qus body. They also sat on dragon boats, and tried to scare the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking dragon-head in the front of the boat.

In the early years of the Chinese Republic, Duan Wu was also celebrated as "Poets Day", due to Qu Yuans status as Chinas first poet of personal renown.

Today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of Qus dramatic death.

中文：

龙舟节，端午节经常或端午节，是一种传统的中国节日对中华历5月5日举行。它也被称为端五。[来源请求]它已经被庆祝，以各种方式在其他地区以及东亚，尤其是韩国。

端午确切的起源尚不清楚，但一种传统的观点认为，节日来源在中国诗人屈原的战国时期。他犯的河中溺死自己，因为他是由政府的腐败深恶痛绝楚自杀。当地群众，知道他是一个好人，决定投身到河里的鱼的食物，饲料，以防止吃屈原的尸体他们。他们还坐在龙舟，并试图吓唬由船上和激烈的寻找龙在船头头战鼓齐鸣声中的鱼了。

在中国民国初年，段坞也被“诗人节“庆祝，由于屈原作为中国的第一个著名的诗人的个人地位。

今天，人们吃粽子的曲的戏剧性死亡内存和龙舟比赛(原本打算饲料鱼类的食物)。

As we know , water is very important to man,we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care about it .They waste a lot of water in their daily life. Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers. They throw rubbish into rivers , too. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution.Only in this way can we live happily. If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.

New Year is coming, everybody happily preparing for New Year. This time, every family hung red lanterns, my house is no exception. In the New Year everyone talking and laughing there to buy clothes, some through the door to someones home, and eat in.

When night falls, street by street lamps are lit up, just then, I quickly ran downstairs, holding all kinds of fireworks, so I hurriedly set fire to, see back fire burning fireworks, like a rocket fly into the sky, fireworks in the sky, suddenly blown away, heaven left a colourful word mark, suddenly, my eyes filled with light.

Then I entered into the crowd of happy, I suddenly see, people in happy to play games, a happy smile on his face. Even I also involuntarily went in. Tell jokes to each other, we play games, set off firecrackers and charade, etc. Then, I met a classmate, I say: "happy New Year!" She also said: happy New Year! Then we visit each other. Later, I heard the deafening firecrackers, the voice warm and lasting. I see people in voice shout, yell, I hurry to leave.

Smell of rice fragrance in the home, I will follow the aroma ran back to the home, eat delicious dumplings, ensure that you would went to the big full the luck to eat STH delicious. After dinner, I put on new clothes to go shopping, the man in the street that is people mountain people sea! I almost fell down! Not only this, that is, to the street a bargain. People immersed in laughter, that night, chill in approaching, people are not willing to leave, still there and celebrate, looking forward to the New Year arrives.

新年到了，大家兴高采烈地做迎新年的准备。这时间，家家户户挂满了火红的灯笼，我家也不例外。在新年里大家说说笑笑，有的去买衣服，有的去别人家闯门，还有的在家里吃饭。

当夜幕降临的时候，街道旁的路灯都不约而同的亮了起来，就在这时候，我飞快的跑下楼去，手里拿着各种各样的烟花炮竹，于是，我连忙点起火来，只见背火熊熊燃烧的烟花，像火箭一样向天空飞去，天上的烟花，突然间被炸开了，天上留下了五颜六色的道痕，突然，我的眼睛里充满了光明。

然后我就融入了欢乐的人群当中，我忽然看到，人们在高兴地做游戏，脸上露出了开心的笑容。连我也不由自主地走了进去。我们互相讲笑话，玩游戏，放鞭炮，猜字谜等。接着，我碰到了同学，我说：“新年好!”她也说：新年好!然后我们就互相拜访。过后，我就听到了震耳欲聋的鞭炮声，那声音热烈而持久。在声音里我看到人们大声欢呼，喊叫，我着急地离开了。

闻见家里的饭香味，我就顺着香气跑回了家里，吃上香喷喷的饺子，保证你去了会大饱口福。吃完饭，我穿上了新衣服去逛街，街上的人那是人山人海啊!我差一点就摔倒了!不光这个，街上的东西还应有尽有，物美价廉。人们沉浸在欢声笑语之中，夜深了，寒意在逼近，人们都不愿意离去，还在那里尽情地欢庆，期盼新的一年到来。

It was pretty sunny last Monday , I , together with a few my alien friends and gusts cycled to your holley destination —— the Great Wall. To tell you the truth , we have been imagining visiting there for quite a long time , and eventually we fulfilled our dream .

After approximately one hour’s cycling , the grand splendid construction appeared in front of us . “our efforts count!” one of my foreign friends shouted stimulatedly. The Great Wall, which looks much likely a huge stationary dragon , lies silently on the beautiful , historical ground . “That’s regarded as the symbol of China ! ” I said proudly ,’It is one of the ten architecture miracles on the earth ! ’

With a delightful and modest sensation , we walked upwards the respectable construction , feeling the incredible intelligence of ancient Chinese architects and labours . In the process of climbing , I sincerely wish that China would become stronger and stronger.

We spent the whole afternoon on the wall , and no one felt like going back until too late in the evening . We do enjoy this significant journey !

2016年1月北京各区高三期末英语作文

海淀区

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节（15分）

假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的班长李华, 你们班的外教Lisa已经结束本学期的教学工作回到美国，请代表你们班给她写一封邮件。邮件的内容包括：

1. 询问她的近况；2. 回顾在外教课上的收获；3. 表达对她的感谢和祝福。 注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yours,

Li Hua

One possible version

Dear Lisa,

How have you beenYou must be enjoying your life back at home. We still miss the days we spent together.

In the last term, we all benefited a lot from your lessons. We improved our oral English and became more confident to express ourselves. In addition, we learned so much about western culture and tradition.

On behalf of my class, I would like to thank you for teaching us English! We wish you joy and happiness in the new stage of life!

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节（20分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“A visit to the Museum of the Anti-Japanese War”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍你们班同学参观抗日战争纪念馆的过程。

注意：词数不少于60。

二、内容要点：

1．到达； 2．参观； 3．听故事；4．合影。

One possible version

Last Saturday, our class visited the Museum of the Anti-Japanese War. When our school bus arrived at the Museum, we got off and entered in line. The moment we went into the exhibition room, we were attracted by the pictures and descriptions about the war on the wall. Some students took notes while others had a little discussion. We were shocked at the cruelty of the war. Then we gathered in another room and listened to an old soldier telling the stories about the war. Therefore, we had a better understanding of the history.

Before we left, we all came to the front of the museum and took a picture with the old soldier in memory of our visit. We were very glad to meet such a true hero.

We hope by visiting the museum more people can remember what happened in the war and treasure the peaceful life.

西城区

第四部分：书面表达 (共两节，35分)

第一节（15分）

作为交换项目的一部分，学校将于本周五下午两点组织美国交换生到红星小学进行志愿者活动。假设你是校学生会主席，请向他们口头通知此事，内容包括：

1. 集合时间、地点； 2. 活动内容（介绍美国文化、教英文歌等）； 3. 活动意义。

注意： 1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

May I have your attention, please

That’s all. Thank you.

One possible version:

May I have your attention, please

This Friday you will visit Hong Xing Primary School as volunteers, which is a very important part of the exchange program. The school bus will pick you up at the school gate at 2 p.m. This trip aims to give the kids there a taste of American culture. You may prepare some mini lectures and teach the kids some simple but beautiful songs.

Through sharing your culture with them, you will know more about this country in return. We wish you all a good trip!

That’s all. Thank you.

第二节（20分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你和家人在去年9月3日观看国庆阅兵活动的过程，并以“An Unforgettable Day”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿。

注意： 1. 词数不少于60；2. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：阳台 balcony朋友圈

WeChat Moments

An Unforgettable Day

On September 3, a military parade was held to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the victory of World War II.

二、内容要点：

1．等待观看 2．观看阅兵 3．阳台拍照 4．分享感受

One possible version:

An Unforgettable Day

On September 3, a military parade was held to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the victory of World War II. Ten minutes before the big event, we seated ourselves in front of the TV, eager to watch the live broadcast.

Soon the parade started. Seeing the soldiers and military equipment proceed along Chang’an Street, past Tian’anmen Square, we couldn’t help cheering and applauding for our powerful country.

Then the roaring of military aircraft overhead caught our attention. We rushed to the balcony and took photos of the planes flying in formation. What an impressive scene!

I couldn’t wait to share my pictures and feelings with friends on WeChat

Moments. To my surprise, WeChat was already flooded with numerous pictures and comments expressing love for our motherland. What an unforgettable day!

东城区

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节（15分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的外教Mr.Black写一封信，邀请他参加你们年级举行的英语读书会（reading circle）活动，邮件的内容包括： 介绍读书活动的相关信息（例如：时间、地点、活动内容等等）；

说明你发出邀请的原因；询问对方的意向。

注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Black,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

One possible version:

Dear Mr. Black,

I’m writing to invite you to take part in the reading circle in Grade 3. It will be held in the library next Monday from 3:30 to 5:00 p.m .We are going to read some popular English stories. Could you come and give us some guidance

We are looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua