历年高考全国卷III英语作文【实用20篇】

假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提推荐，解决自行车存放问题的过程。

注意： 1。 词数不少于 60。

2。 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

范文：

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school， I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked。 So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report。 Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him。 He accepted our suggfestions。 Soon afterwards， a second entrance was opened to the parking place。 Now it is easy to park our bikes there。

“踩着前人的脚印，最佳结果也只能是亚军。”李可染的这句话告诉我：只有创新，才能造就未来!

从古至今，一切美好的事物无一不是创新的结果。著名发明家爱迪生的故事可谓是家喻户晓。在那个只能用油灯和蜡烛的年代，爱迪生却想打破常规，让人们用上他心中所想的“电灯”，他带着对知识的热爱和对发明的好奇，开始了漫长的探索之路。在他发明电灯的这段时间，有无数人劝他放弃，也有无数人嘲笑他，但这并没有让爱迪生气馁，反而更加激发了他的斗志，经过了一次又一次的失败，一次又一次的创新实验，爱迪生终于发明了电灯，让人们用上了属于自己的“太阳”。爱迪生用行动告诉我们：只有创新，才能造就未来!

很久很久以前，那时候还没有伞，人们出行很不方便。夏天，太阳晒得皮肤火辣辣地疼;下雨天，人们也只能冒雨前行。有一天，鲁班看见几个小孩子在荷花塘玩耍，其中一个小孩摘了一片荷叶顶在头上，鲁班觉得很奇怪，就问小孩：“你摘片荷叶顶在头上干嘛?”小孩回答道：“因为太阳非常火辣，我顶着荷叶就会凉快些。”鲁班仔细观察了荷叶，连忙跑回家，经过创新，用竹木做成了架子，再用羊皮蒙上，从此就诞生了现在的伞。鲁班造伞的故事再一次告诉我们：用心发现，留心观察，大胆创新，就会取得收获。

就在前几天，我在订的阳光少年报上，看到一则这样的消息：一位小姑娘在姥姥家的山坡上玩耍时，发现了一种“牛不吃、虫不叮”的草，她觉得很好奇，就摘了一些拿到学校和另外两个同学一起研究，在老师的帮助下，竟然从中提炼了一种成份，制成了杀虫剂。正是因为小姑娘的好奇和创新思维，小姑娘才能在小小年纪取得好的成绩。

众多的事实告诉我们：要勇于创新，才能突破自我，只有创新，才能造就未来!

面对中学生出国热，社会对此有不同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad为题.

根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。

Advantages Disadvantages

1.良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。

2.拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。

3.传播各民族间的不同文化。 1.年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自理能力差。

1. 情感孤独，思乡。2. 生活学习费用高。

注意：1)第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2)词数100 左右。

3)参考词汇：媒介，中间人 mediator

Studying Abroad

In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.

Studying Abroad

In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.

There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly.

However, there are some disadvantages. Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience. Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick. Of course the costs are much.

[一篇高考的英语满分作文

When I was very small, I like to read the books withpictures, because I did not know the words.

在我还很小的时候，我喜欢看那些有图片的书，因为我还不认识字。

One day, I saw the interesting pictures in the book, Isaw the turtle and the rabbit, but I did not knowwhat it said, so I asked my mom.

有一天，我在一本书上看到了有趣的图片，我看到了乌龟和兔子，但是我不知道上面讲的是什么，因此我问妈妈。

She told me that the turtle and the rabbit were racing, I said there was no doubt that therabbit would win, but my mom smiled and said the turtle won at last because the rabbit was soconfident and slept for a while and missed the time.

她告诉我乌龟和兔子正在比赛，我说肯定是兔子赢，但是妈妈笑笑，说乌龟最后赢了，因为兔子那么自信，睡了一会，错过了时间。

I was shocked, I learned that lagging behind doesn’t mean lose, if we insist, we will have thechance to win.

我很震惊，我学到了落后并不意味着输，如果我们坚持，就有机会取得胜利。

[高考满分英语作文龟兔赛跑原文及翻译

the negative effects of the fake ads

Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, fakes appear widely on the market, they range from medicines, 3C products to cooking oil etc. More serious is that these products have entered the Realms of TV advertising, theyhave deeper into human’s lives.

如今，随着科技的发展，假货在市场上随处可见，假货已经延伸到药物，3c产品等，更严重的是这些假货还进入电视广告领域，完全进入人们生活。

Bad commercial advertisements will undoubtedly take large numbers of side-effect and harm to consumers.If audiences believe the false advertisement and buy the products, both their property and healthy wouldbe damaged. In addition, fake commodities are not only extremely harmful to consumers, as well as the whole society, it break the market order, reduce the credibility of the real business ,make these kinds of product stay away from people’s trust.

这些广告毫无疑问的给消费者带来很大的负面影响和危害。观众相信电视上的虚假广告，去购买这些产品，不仅会人们财产受到损害，更危害他们身体健康。另外虚假广告不仅给消费者带来伤害，还影响了整个社会。它打破市场秩序，令真货商家信誉受损，让老百姓对该商品信任度降低。

In my opinion, for the government, certain policies andmeasures should be taken on the spot, such as dispose the TV station of handingin money, judge the selling fake bad manufacturer criminal punishment, and prohibit the emergence of the harmful advertisement. For the audience, they should strengthen the discrimination ability of the false goods, and would not be cheated by the fake television advertising as the cheap price and convenience.

对政府而言，他们应该尽快出台政策和采取措施，对播放不良广告的电视台采取罚钱的处置，对贩卖假货的不良厂家处于刑事处罚，以禁止这些有害广告的出现。对观众来说，应加强对虚假广告的辨别能力，不能因为贪图便宜和方便，受电视的广告蒙蔽。

To sum up, we need to work together to make the false advertisement disappeared in our lives. For me, I will not buy the fake goods, and will report them at the first time. It is time forus to practice whatwe preaches about cracking down on fake goods.

总而言之，虚假广告的消失，是需要所有人的共同努力，对我自己来说，我不会购买假货，当发现假货假广告会第一时间举报，以自己身体力行，反对打击假货。

[虚假广告的负面影响高考英语作文

Ancient Chinese New Years day, is not a general "Gregorian calendar" -- the Gregorian calendar on January 1. From Yin dynasty set as the beginning, at the beginning of the lunar December in first lunar month as the beginning, to the han dynasty have been repeated many times of change. To the republic of China, sun yat-sen in nanjing in early January 1912 as the temporary President for "farming", "statistics", set the first lunar month as the Spring Festival, change to the Gregorian calendar on January 1, known as the "New Year", at but it is still called "New Years day". Until the liberation of the central peoples government promulgated uniform "whole nation year section and the memorial day holiday", the Gregorian calendar January 1 as New Years day, and decided the national in this stanza day off. At the same time as the difference between two New Year the lunar calendar and the Gregorian calendar, and in view of the lunar 24 solar terms of "spring", just before and after the lunar New Year, so the change of the first lunar month is called "Spring Festival".

"New Years day", "yuan" refers to the beginning, is the first point, the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; "Dan", pictographs, the above ", "on behalf of the sun, the" a "represents the horizon below. "Denier" as the sun rises from the horizon, symbolizes the beginning of a day. People put the "yuan" and "denier" two words together, is extended to the first day of the New Year began. New Years day is also called the "three yuan", namely, the yuan, the yuan, at the time of yuan. On New Years earliest begins with three sovereigns, tang fang xuanling and others write the Book of Jin upload: "xu emperor for Meng Chun in yuan, at that time is: New Years day in the spring." That call on the yuan, the first for the denier. Southern liang people LanZiYun dielectric jas poem or cloud: "the new New Years day, four gas Wan Shouchu today."

古代中国的元旦日，并非如今通用的“格列历”——公历的1月1日。从殷代定农历十二月初一为岁首，到汉代定在农历正月初一为岁首，曾有多次反反复复的改变。到民国时孙中山于1912年1月初在南京就任临时大总统时为“顺农时”、“便统计”，定农历正月初一为春节，改公历1月1日称为岁首“新年”，但仍称“元旦”。直到解放后中央人民政府颁布统一使用“全国年节和纪念日放假办法”，将公历1月1日规定为元旦节，并决定全国在此节放假一天。同时为区别农历和公历两个新年，又鉴于农历二十四个节气中的“立春”，恰在农历新年前后，因此改农历正月初一称为“春节”。

“元旦”的“元”，指开始，是第一的意思，凡数之始称为“元”;“旦”，象形字，上面的“日”代表太阳，下面的“一”代表地平线。“旦”即太阳从地平线上冉冉升起，象征一日的开始。人们把“元”和“旦”两个字结合起来，就引申为新年开始的第一天。元旦又称“三元”，即岁之元、月之元、时之元。元旦一词最早始于三皇五帝，唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载:“颛帝以孟春正月为元，其时正朔元旦之春。”即把正月称为元，初一为旦。南朝梁人兰子云的《介雅》诗也云:“四气新元旦，万寿初今朝。”

有人说应该学会仰望星空，否则会目光浅短;有人说应该学会脚踏实地，否则会一无所成;但我觉得在现实生活中，我们不仅应该仰望星空，还应该脚踏实地。因为，仰望星空会是我知识面变宽，脚踏实地回事我踏踏实实走完人生的全程。

仰望星空与脚踏实地，其实一个是寻找梦想一个是实现梦想。两者之间没什么矛盾之处你可以说仰望星空，是为了树立目标寻找前进的方向，而脚踏实地则是为了进一步的实现自己的目标。所以我认为两者之间都必不可少。

今天的我们，已经没有了生存的威胁。所以我们每天并不必仰望星空，猜测着明天的天气，也不必每天脚踏实地，在一望无际的草原上捕捉猎物。但我想，我们还是应该仰望星空与脚踏实地。

古人仰望星空，观察雨，雾，雪，水的形成。食物丰沛使我们不必寻找水草肥美的天堂，但我们每个人，都有自己想去的地方。古人仰望星空，在今夜的仰望中去寻找属于自己的方向。

我们仰望的星空，确定梦想的方向。

我曾做过这样的实验：在茫茫的大草原上，向远处眺望一望无际，。只有长长的地平线，我便走啊走啊，走不到尽头。我想这天就意味着梦想，但我们无法飞翔，直接接触梦想，不过我们可以脚踏实地，走向地平线，在那里，我们我伸伸手就能够到星空。地平线就是，梦想交汇到现实的所在，就是我们心中想去的地方!

脚踏实地，走向地平线，实现梦想。

仰望星空似乎是求索者的姿态，然而在仰望星空中，好似，能看到各种其妙的东西，但就是看不到我自己的影子。在一味追求梦想的过程中，自我也被蒙蔽。好似追求越高自己就越轻。慢慢的也就没有尊严了!

然而，脚踏实地这种地面上的姿态，无疑更加深刻。因为此刻，人们才能真正感受到脚踏实地也是一种创造。创造的是自己的财富、经验、与水平。只有先获得一种自我的认同，才能被别人认同、被整个世界认同。也只有这样，可以获得更多的尊严。

仰望星空，超越现实束缚自己的梦想。

脚踏实地，通过实践实现自己的梦想。

高考将至，环保作文已成为社会热点。小编整理了几篇相关环保的英语话题作文，快来看看吧。

英语环保作文预测一

最近，你是吴明，和笔友李华都很关注“可持续发展”的话题。现在你写一封信给他，谈谈江苏的省情，介绍耕地的使用及保护的情况。

词数：150左右。信的开头号和结尾已经给出。必须包含以下要点：

1、江苏是我国经济发达的省份之一，位于我国的东部，人口多，占地少。

人口：7000多万;土地面积：10多万平方公里。自然资源贫乏。

2、随着经济的发展和人口的增长，越来越多的良田被征用来建造住房和工厂。耕地面积逐年减少。

3、人们正认识到保护耕地的重要性，政府积极采取措施禁止非法用地。

4、保护土地资源，是每个公民应尽义务，也是造福子孙后代的需要。

Dear Li Hua,

How are you? With this letter I’d like to introduce my hometown—Jiangsu Province to you .Situated in the east of China, Jiangsu is one of the most developed provinces of our country. It is a province with a large population of 70,000,000 but not much farmland for people to live on, and it lacks natural resources with an area of more than 100,000 km2 .

With the development of economy and growth of its population, more and more good farmland has been used to build houses and factories. As a result, farmland is decreasing year by year.

Fortunately people are realizing the importance of protecting farmland and the government has taken measures to stop the illegal use of farmland.

In my opinion, it’s our duty to protect our farmland as well as our obligation to benefit the younger generations.

Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

Yours

英语环保作文预测二

假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze)，非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。回复应包括以下要点：

1.实况描述;

2.对生活造成的影响;

3.成因简析与教训;

4.你个人的情况。

One possible version:

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last month several places in Beijing were blanketed(覆盖)with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children .

{C}niors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life.

Our life have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.

Regards!

Yours,

Li Hua

英语环保作文预测三

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点：

1。不浪费粮食和纸张

2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用?

注意：

1。不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节;

2。词数：120字左右，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数;

3。参考词汇：方便筷disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.

关于英语环保作文的句子：

1) To cherish the environment is to love ourselves

2) 爱护环境就是爱护我们自己

3) I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation

4) 我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状

5) We are sure that we’ll win the battle

6) 我们坚信我们能赢得战斗

7) Keep our mountains green, the water clean, and the sky blue

8) 使我们山更绿，水更清，天更蓝

9) Our earths days are numbered without urgent help

10) 没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了

11) (Sth)are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them

12) 如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话，一定会有恶劣的后果

13) 近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。

14) Environmental protection has caused global concern recently

15) 我们应该马上采取措施来保护我们的环境免受污染

16) It’s high time we took immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted

17) 每个人都应该提高保护地球的意识。

18) Everybody should raise the awareness that it’s our duty to protect our mother earth

19) 你不难发现每个人都在伤害地球，然而他们可能自己都没有意识到这一点。

20) You cannot difficultly see that everybody actually is causing damage to the mother earth, which , however, they may not be realizing

21) 无论如何我们不应该牺牲我们的环境来发展我们的经济。

22) On no account should we develop our economy at the cost of our environment

23) 我们不能否认每个人都曾破坏过环境，所以我们不能否认每个人都有责任来保护我们赖以生存的星球。

24) We can’t deny that everybody has done something to damage the nature, so we can’t deny that

25) everybody should take the responsibility for protecting our living planet

26) To cherish the environment is to love ourselves爱护环境就是爱护我们自己Water is the source of our lives水是生命之源

27) I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状

28) Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution

29) 我们政府正努力制定措施与污染作斗争

30) We are sure that we’ll win the battle

31) 我们坚信我们能赢得战斗

32) Its high time that we should protect our environment from being polluted

33) 是时候我们应该防止环境污染了

人与人之间横亘着，意欲与他人相连，却被永久阻绝的断桥。我们在深渊之上摸索出一条足以跨越断桥的通道，为的是打破人与人之间的隔阂。

当小男孩藏起了最好的贝壳，纵使小女孩倾尽自己的全部热情，献上所有雨花石，他们之间的断桥也无法衔接。人人固然是一座座孤岛，但若少了沟通与交往，那么便只能门囿于孤独的高墙，正如马尔克斯所言的生命的荒芜。这不仅仅是困住自己，也虚掷了他人的真诚。

诚然，交往使我们声气相通，也使我们水火不容。个体与个体之间并非完全相间。每个人的情感、思想将每个人塑造成畸形的几何体，而非可以嵌合的拼图。但交往的意义正在于此，它遭遇断桥，超越断桥，无需怀疑誓言去建造巴别塔，也是迈出成长的那一步。

交往是断桥之上的东西，我们碰撞，磨合，或许永远不会切切实实相融，可它却使人类的思绪得以传达，情感得以相通。

猜忌与怀疑来自人本身，内心盘亘着的迷惘与疑惧，终砌出一座座断桥。不仅仅是以小人之心度君子之腹，更在于封闭的内心世界无法让你看见更广阔的世界。狄更斯笔下的赫薇香，福克纳塑造的艾米莉，马尔克斯遭受百年孤独的布恩迪亚家族，都是位于断桥的一头，立在孤独的高墙之下，对世界充耳不闻，收起自己的贝壳，只能成为悲剧。

男孩的碾转难眠，是对自己的困束，而不是人情练达，更遑论成长。贝壳与雨花石，实则是自我内心的写照，同样为人，有人却能天真且包容。

跨越断桥，只能不再畏惧断桥，尽管可能只是孤注一掷，但不放弃交往仍是我们超越这条鸿沟的唯一途经。

或许，利已是人类的劣拫性，恶的种子无法消除，但我们也不该将其奉为人生的信条。生命只有一次，它如此珍贵，我们又是否要用虚假的一面来对待它?

断桥处处，我们别无他法。当面对难以平复的内心，我们应该拿出最好的那枚贝壳，自此，跨越断桥。

2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 马老师寄语：从年前发生的雾霾事件可以预测今年的热点作

文是环境保护。望你们将有关的句子背熟，切记切记。

1、低碳生活 现在全世界都在倡导―低碳生活‖(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。

提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse

★范文

Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。

2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。提示：1. 感谢他的关心;

2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等;

3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。

Dear Erik,

I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see

the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.

Would you like to tell me some good ideasI’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Lin

3、保持健康生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

要求：根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

★范文

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once。

4、怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。

要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

★范文

How to learn English well

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it wellHere are my suggestions。

First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Wed better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries。

In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well。

5、感恩 对父母心存感恩，因为他们给予我生命，让我健康成长；对老师心存感恩，因为他们给了我教诲，让我抛却愚昧；对朋友心存感恩，因为他们给了我友爱；对社会心存感恩，因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来，书本免费，食宿免费，而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些，我们应该心存感恩，感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住：感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会！请以―感恩‖为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。

★ 范文

What should we thank

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man.

6.目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：

请根据以上提示，以“Is a training class or a tutor necessary”为题，写一篇短文阐述自己的观点。

要求：1. 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。

3. 词数：不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training class or getting a tutor at the weekend. There are two different opinions about it.

Some think it is necessary. First, they can learn better with the help of the teachers than by themselves. Second, they can strengthen what they learn in class. Third, they can get more useful things in those classes.

However, other people insist that it is not necessary. For one thing, students will not listen carefully in their normal classes if they can get the same knowledge in training classes. For another thing, most senior

students haven’t enough time to rest. What’s worse, the purpose of most of the training classes and family teachers is to earn money.

In my opinion, a training class or family teacher is not necessary. We can study well at school if we work hard. (In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends. If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.)

7、如何减压让生活更美好 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享，内容包括：

(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；

(2) 我的压力是什么；

(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。

★ 范文

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams。

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem。

That’s all. Thank you!

8、节约用水 水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺，节约用水是我们每个人的责任，请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。

★ 范文 As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

【示例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).

【示例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句).

这题目一看，就知道你们想让我们写“创新”。我想你们在阅卷的时候已经有了基本统一的答案，比如说，写了创新给多少分，不写创新就算偏题等等。我估计，全上海7万多考生至少有6万人都会按你们的“创新”出题思路来写这篇文章，其余不写“创新”的一律按不会“创新”而跑题论处!

别忽悠我们了，小学6年中学3年高中3年，老师换了一茬又一茬，有的连爹妈都换了好几茬，哪个老师那个父母(不管是不是我们亲身的)会教我们创新?不管是文科还是理科，我们学的听的就是应该做什么，应该怎么做不应该怎么做、如何按照阅卷老师的喜好去答题!而现在的阅卷老师又是以前应试教育的杰作，所以，这些阅卷老师对创新的理解就是一个：按照规矩做题就能得高分。

在这样的环境下，你叫我们做这样的题目，不是让我们在毕业的最后一考继续撒谎，继续不说心里话?继续按照你们的思维方式写文章?

中国语文作文的应试教育最大的不创新就是居然也会有类似于八股的标准答案的，谁要是敢创新，另立山头，标新立异，呵呵，那你就看好的把，必须把你办了，否则，中国学生中会冒出无数个不听话的学生，那时候，你们的唯一手段就是用极低的分数给这些敢冒天下之大不韦的学生一记毁灭性的当头棒喝。现在看来蛮喜欢创新的韩寒顶着7门红灯毕业就是例子!

在这样“创新恐怖”的教育制度下，你们还出这样的题目来“和谐”我们，表示一下你们有“创新”的主动愿望，谁信?又有几个能真正地发自内心地在高考中写出好文章来?

板桥同志离我们太远，他的“创新行为”运气不错，谁叫他原本就是画竹子画得出名的名画家呢，权威就是权威啊。他成就的板桥体(那个有钱人办公室里常放的“难得糊涂”应该就是了吧)我就左看右看都不好看，那水平和我幼儿园时写的毛笔字差不多，居然大家都能看出“竹子”味儿来，看来中国确实应该有大熊猫!我就是不会创新，我就是觉得王羲之的书法写得好，不喜欢那歪七八扭的“板桥体”，我就是想在欣赏水平上“创新”一下，但是，我敢肯定你们不让。

纵观我生出来这个世上18年，我看到的是凡是想创新的，活的都不怎么样，凡是山寨的模仿的(越像越好)个个过得滋润无比。美国的高科技，到了中国立刻可以变成低科技，模仿的结果让我们迅速地富了起来。我们的电视台，把国外的综艺节目不花钱地盗版克隆过来，搞一个火一个，不需要创新，一个个赚得盆满钵满!光模仿不创新让我们过了30年的好日子啊!

好了，字数够了，我只是想说，在这个模仿快乐创新痛苦的应试教育环境下，你让我们写“创新”不是忽悠我们嘛。你们这种试图用“不创新”的方式让我们写”创新”会不会讽刺了点?当然，敢于写这篇可能是0分的文章，我仗的就是我不要这70分，咱凭实力照样能在剩下的数、外、综合、物理上达到一本分数线，至少，写完这篇文章，这几年的怨气一下子发泄了出来，心情好了很多!

1977年

《我在这战斗的一年里》(北京市)

1978年

将《速度问题是一个政治问题》一文缩写成500至600字

1979年

将《第二次考试》改写一篇《陈伊玲的故事》

1980年：

“画蛋”留下经典回忆

1977年，中断11年的高考恢复。全国约570万青年拿到的作文题为《我在这战斗的一年里》。这一年，中国发生了很多变化，在当时，高考作文既是人才选拔考试，又与国家政治形势有着密不可分的联系。接下来的一年，作文题还是很有“时代特征”：《速度问题是一个政治问题》。

时代在变，考题也在逐渐发生改变。1980年，高考作文题开始具备更高的“灵性”：《读“画蛋”有感》，“画蛋”成为当时的热门词汇。这个故事讲达·芬奇学画时，老师不是先教他创作什么作品，而是要他从画蛋入手。

从高考作文的发展历程来看，“画蛋”无疑是一个里程碑。“要知道，一千个蛋当中从来没有两个是形状完全相同的;即使是同一个蛋，只要变换一下角度去看，形状也就不同了”之类经典名句，也成为大家的珍贵记忆。

1981年：

仔细阅读《毁树容易种树难》，写一篇读后感。要求：观点正确、中心思想明确、紧扣原文发表感想、联系实际具体、恰当。

1982年：

作文题《先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐》。注意：必须写成议论文……

1983年：

形式创新考题首现漫画

1983年，高考作文形式出现大的变化，首次出现漫画。《这下面没有水，再换个地方挖》，要求考生分别写说明文字和议论文。这是高考作文发展中的重要里程碑，在形式上有了创新。

不过，作文以漫画形式出现在高考中，已是13年后。1996年，《给六指做整形手术》和《截错了》两幅作文漫画登上了多家媒体的头版，并被选入高中政治教材，成为高考作文中的另一个经典。

1984年：

有的同学说：“每逢写作文，自己常常感到无话可说，只好东拼西凑，说一些空话套话，甚至编造一些材料。”有的老师说：“每次学生作文，我都辛辛苦苦地批改讲评，但是学生往往只看分数，不注意自己作文中存在的问题，所以提高不快。”请针对上面两段话所反映的情况联系自己和周围同学的现状，以对中学生作文的看法为中心，写一篇800字左右的议论文，题目自定。

1985年：

给报纸写信开考察应用文先河

1985年，高考作文要求以“澄溪中学学生会”的名义，给《光明日报》编辑部写一封信，反映情况、申诉理由、呼吁尽快解决(化工厂排放废水、有害气体污染)，这一年的高考开创考察应用文的先河，除文字考察外，也要考察信件格式。

1986年：

作文题《树木·森林·气候》请从现实生活中选择一个有意义的话题，发表自己的见解，全文不少于600字，副标题自定。

1987年：

根据材料写简讯《育民小学办起了游泳训练班》。这几年，报社与高考作文均有直接或间接的联系。

1988年：

高考作文题目《习惯》，除诗歌外文体不限，这是高考作文首次放开文体的严格限制，此前明确要求写议论文。

1989年：

要求考生给同学回信。你的好朋友是某重点中学高三年级里中上水平的学生，他想立志报某重点大学历史系，班主任、父母各持己见。他为此感到困惑、苦恼，他写了一封信，想听你的意见，你给他写封回信。

1990年：

母亲带着两个女儿去玫瑰园，一个女儿告诉母亲，“这里不好，每朵花下都有刺”，另外一个女儿告诉母亲“这里真好，每个刺上面都有花”。根据这一材料展开描写，写一篇议论文。

1991年：

描写圆的想像物;就“近墨者黑”或“近墨者未必黑”写一篇发言稿参加辩论。

1992年：

清理路旁的脏物 1.根据提供的材料加以设想，记叙他们中的谁又怎样回来清理这个地方 2.选择所提供材料中的一个或几个人物(包括“我”)的思想行为，进行分析，展开议论，写一篇议论文。

1993年：

写广播稿。此后，高考考察应用文再未出现。

1994年：

以《尝试》为题写一篇记叙文，不少于700字。

1995年：

任选寓言诗中的两种鸟，展开想像，以《××与××的对话》为题(例如《麻雀与燕子的对话》、《黄鹂与鹦鹉的对话》等)，写一个200字左右的对话片断(20分)要求：1.对话与《鸟的评说》内容有关，并据此展开想像2.用对话方式写，不要用概述和转述方式写，不要写成独白或诗歌。

1996年：

仔细观察下页《给六指做整形手术》和《截错了》两幅漫画：

一、用说明文字介绍两幅漫画的画面内容注意： 1.两幅漫画分别说明，文字不必平均分配 2.说明画面内容时，不要编故事3.要求内容完整准确，条理清楚，语言简明4.200字。

二、以《我更喜欢漫画〈〉》为题，写一篇议论文注意： 1.把你喜欢的那幅漫画的标题填写在作文题目的空白处 2.议论时要有比较，要充分说出自己的感受和理由 3.不少于600字。

1997年：

根据材料1描写背同学上学的情景。根据材料2和材料3自选角度，自拟题目，联系实际，写一篇议论文。

1998年：

补写《妈妈只洗了一只鞋》根据下述材料，按要求写作文。现在中学生心理承受力差异较大，有的像鸡蛋壳那样脆弱，有的却很坚韧，那么你是怎样的呢?从后面两个题目中，选择一个适合你的情况的题目，举出实例，写一篇关于你自己的心理承受力的文章，《坚韧———我追求的品格/战胜脆弱》。

1999年：

材料命题——随着人体器官移植获得越来越多的成功，科学家又对记忆移植进行了研究。据报载，国外有些科学家在小动物身上移植记忆已获得成功。他们的研究表明：进入大脑的信息经过编码贮存在一种化学物质里，转移这种化学物质，记忆便也随之转移。当然，人的记忆移植要比动物复杂得多，也许永远不会成功，但也有科学家相信，将来是能够做到的。假如人的记忆可以移植的话，它将引发你想些什么呢? 请以“假如记忆可以移植”为作文内容的范围，写一篇文章，文体不限。

2000年：

在一次鼓励创新的报告会上，有位学者出了一道题：四个图形符号中，哪一个与其他三个类型不同?有人说圆形，因为圆形是惟一没有角的图形;也有人说三角形，它是惟一由直线构成的;又有人说半圆形也正确，它是惟一由直线和曲线组成的;最后有人说，第四个图形也可以，因为它是惟一非对称性的图形。看来，由于标准和角度的不同，这四个图形都可以作为正确答案。的确，世界是千变万化的，疑问是层出不穷的，答案是丰富多彩的。在生活中，看问题的角度，对问题的理解，解决问题的方法以及问题的答案不止一个的事例很多。你有这样的经历、体验、见闻和认识吗?请以“答案是丰富多彩的”为话题写一篇文章，只要与学者这道题引发的思想感受有关都符合要求。文体不限，题目自拟。

2001年：

有一个年轻人跋涉在漫长的人生路上，到了一个渡口的时候，他已经拥有了“健康”、“美貌”、“诚信”、“机敏”、“才学”、“金钱”、“荣誉”七个背囊。渡船开出时风平浪静，说不清过了多久，风起浪涌，小船上下颠簸，险象环生。艄公说：“船小负载重，客官须丢弃一个背囊方可安度难关。”看年轻人哪一个都舍不得丢。艄公又说：“有弃有取，有失有得。”年轻人思索了一会儿，把“诚信”抛进了水里。寓言中“诚信”被抛弃了，它引发你想些什么呢?请以“诚信”为话题写一篇文章，可以写你的经历、体验、感受、看法和信念，也可以编写故事、寓言等等。所写内容必须在“诚信”的范围之内。注意：(1)立意自定;(2)文体自选;(3)题目自拟;(4)不少于800字。

2002年： 阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。

有一位登山者，在途中遇上暴风雪。他深知不尽快找到避风处，非冻死不可。他走啊走啊，腿已经迈不开了。就在这时，脚碰到一个硬硬的东西，扒开雪一看，竟然是个快冻僵的人。登山者犯难了：是继续向前，还是停下来援救这个陌生人?心灵深处翻江倒海之后，他毅然作出决定，脱下手套，给那人做按摩。经过一番按摩，陌生人可以活动了，而登山者也因此暖和了自己的身心。最后，两个人互相搀扶着走出了困境。

也许不是人人都会碰上这种生死的抉择，但是每个人却常常遇到、见到、听到一些触动心灵需要作出选择的事情。那时，我们大家是怎样选择的呢?又应该如何选择呢?请以“心灵的选择”为话题写一篇作文，所写内容必须在这个话题范围之内。

〔注意〕立意自定;文体自选;题目自拟;不少于800字;不得抄袭。

2003年：阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

宋国有个富人，一天大雨把他家的墙淋坏了。他儿子说：“不修好，一定会有人来偷窃。”邻居家的一位老人也这样说。晚上富人家里果然丢失了很多东西。富人觉得他儿子很聪明，而怀疑是邻居家老人偷的。

以上是《韩非子》中的一个寓言。直到今天，我们仍然可以在现实生活中听到类似的故事，但是，也常见到许多不同的甚至相反的情况。我们在认识事物和处理问题的时候，感情上的亲疏远近和对事物认知的正误深浅有没有关系呢?是什么样的关系呢?请就“感情亲疏和对事物的认知”这个话题写一篇文章。

〔注意〕①所写内容必须在话题范围之内。试题引用的寓言材料，考生在文章中可用也可不用。②立意自定。③文体自选。④题目自拟。⑤不少于800字。⑥不得抄袭。

2004年至今，打破了全国一张卷的历史，教育进入新课改时代。

2004年高考陕西卷作文题：

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

某网站“4220聊天室”有这样一段谈话。

A：我给大家讲个故事。一个老太太有两个女儿，大女儿嫁给洗染店老板，小女儿嫁给雨伞店老板。老太太天天为女儿忧虑：雨天，担心洗染店的衣服晾不干;晴天，生怕雨伞店的雨伞卖不出去。后来，有一个聪明人开导她：“老太太好福气啊，雨天，小女儿生意兴隆;晴天，大女儿顾客盈门。您哪一天不快活啊!”

B：妙极了!改变思维的角度和方式，我们就会有新的感受和发现。

C：快乐幸福是这样得来的么?

D：阿Q!

请以“快乐幸福与我们的思维方式”为话题，自定立意，自选文体，自拟标题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。所写内容必须在话题范围之内。

2005年高考陕西卷作文题：

[要求：甲、乙两个好朋友吵架，乙打了甲一拳，甲在沙地上写了“今天我的好朋友打了我一拳”。又一次外出时，甲不小心掉进河里，乙把他救了上来，甲在石头上刻了“今天我的好朋友救了我一命。”乙问甲为什么要这样记录?甲说：“写在沙地上，是希望大风帮助我忘记;刻在石头上，是希望刻痕帮助我铭记。”生活中有许多事情可以忘记的，有许多事情又是需要铭记的。请以“忘记和铭记”为话题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。自定立意，自选文体，自拟标题。所写内容必须在话题范围之内。

2006年高考陕西卷作文题：

材料大概：一只老鹰俯冲抓羊.乌鸦看到学习老鹰的样子俯冲抓羊，结果爪子挂在羊毛上，被放牧人抓到乌鸦.放羊人的儿子说，“爸爸这是什么鸟?”爸爸说“一只忘记自己是什么的鸟”。根据材料内容，写一篇800字的作文。

2007年高考陕西卷作文题：

(看图作文)场景：一个小孩跌倒了，周围有三个大人，分别代表了社会、家庭，和学校，这三个人异口同声的说“出事了”。文体自拟，自命标题，800字以上。

2008年高考陕西卷作文题：

与“抗震救灾”有关的材料作文。提供了包括捐款、救援队等六条与抗震救灾有关的素材，要求考生完成作文，不限题材。

2009高考陕西卷作文题：

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

兔子是历届小动物运动会的短跑冠军，可是不会游泳。一次兔子被狼追到河边，差点被抓住。动物管理局为了小动物的全面发展，将小兔子送进游泳培训班，同班的还有小狗，小龟和小松鼠等。小狗，小龟学会游泳，又多了一种本领，心里很高兴：小兔子和小松鼠花了好长时间都没学会，很苦恼。培训班教练野鸭说：“我两条腿都能游，你们四条腿还不能游?成功的90%来自汗水。加油!呷呷!”

评论家青蛙大发感慨：“兔子擅长的是奔跑!为什么只是针对弱点训练而不发展特长呢?”思想家仙鹤说：“生存需要的本领不止一种呀!兔子学不了游泳就学打洞，松鼠学不了游泳就学爬树嘛。”

要求选准角度，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题：不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

继承是积累，创新是发展。

所谓继承就是将历史中值得我们后辈所歌颂，所学习的精神保留下来，加以传承与弘扬。

继承礼仪文化。

中国是“礼仪之邦”对礼仪文化非常重视，从古至今礼仪文明从未断过。

北宋时期，有个叫杨时的进士，前去向程颐请求学问，却赶上程颐正在屋中小憩。于是杨时便静立门口，等待老师醒来，即使外面下起鹅毛大雪，他也不肯离去，依旧立在雪中。等到程颐一觉醒来时，才发现门外的杨时已经成了雪人。

程门立雪告诉了我们要尊敬老师。

现代作家鲁迅对启蒙老师寿镜吾先生也十分的尊敬。在日本留学期间，鲁迅经常给老师写信汇报自己的学习情况，回家期间也经常探望老师。

从杨时到鲁迅直至我们，这就是继承!

所谓创新就是在继承的基础上增添一些更加丰富的新内容，加以发展。

创新科技发展。

说起四大发明，人民都感叹不已。在人类文明史上四大发明占有重要地位。印刷术、指南针、火药和造纸术这些都是我国古代的科学技术，在当时都是居于世界前列的。这些伟大的.发明曾经影响了全世界，也推动了人类历史的前进。

从20__年的神舟_号再到前不久刚发射的天宫_号。这无一不体现了我国科学技术的进步与发展，在航天领域已走在世界的前列。就像高尔基所说的：“如果学习只在模仿，那么我们就不会有科学，也不会有技术。”

从四大发明到天宫二号直至现在，这就是创新!

在开创新世界的征途中，我们应该继承中国优良的传统文化，发扬民族精神，传承中华美德。我们应该在继承的基础上勇于创新科技，发展科技，年轻的我们朝气蓬勃，谁都不应该缺席!

继承是积累，创新是发展，惟有继承与创新才能让中华民族永葆生命力!

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

每次欣赏广阔的星空，总会看到一个小孩子仰望天空，喃喃自语：“一、二、三……”他的眼里充满了渴望，嘴里充满了兴奋。

这个男孩，你也知道，就是著名的天文学家张衡。

张衡从小喜欢研究天文，经常在院子里观察星星。广阔的星空让他幼小的心灵深深迷恋。长大后也很厉害。他发明了浑天仪和地动仪，为祖国的天文领域做出了巨大贡献。

只要仰望星空就能成功吗?没有。只有“仰望星空”和“脚踏实地”，梦想才能实现。

著名画家达芬奇和音乐家郎朗都是一步一步走向成功的。当然，他们也为此牺牲了很多：快乐无忧的童年，舒适安逸的休息时间.正是因为付出了很多，脚踏实地的学习探索，才取得了巨大的成就。

这个名人故事让我明白，一个人首先要有自己的梦想，要有“仰望星空”的勇气和力量，要有滴水穿石的毅力和努力的决心。

剩下的就是对未来的坚持和时间的沉淀。日复一日，年复一年。当你从一个不起眼的石头变成了打磨后的玉石，那就是刻有“成功”的玉石!

现在你可能没有什么优越的条件，但是你还是可以给自己定一个目标，可以是考试100分，重点高中，甚至成为著名的科学家.

梦想的世界里，没有栅栏，阻碍你前进的是懒惰和愚蠢的毅力。如果真的喜欢一门艺术，就要持之以恒，慢慢发现一切都是那么简单，那么快乐!

是的，只要你“仰望星空”，别忘了“脚踏实地”，你就是最亮的星星!

我们总站在富足的地方悯惜贫穷，总躺在安全的地方怒斥邪恶，总在五十步笑百步后呼唤远离冷漠，总在血痕淡去后才忙着计算生命的价值。

于是，我们俯身怜悯的姿态伤害了别人的自尊。

每次灾难过后，都有太多的人争先领养孤儿;当这片热潮过去，又有太多的孤儿陷入苦难。据心理学家分析，领养孤儿要考虑自己的经济状况，家庭氛围要与孩子原先的家庭相似，教育方式、家长性格都要与孤儿相适宜。但是，太多的人仅凭自己一腔热血，用热心换回的却是家庭的分裂。孩子们再次面临家园破碎的痛苦，伤害再次打击无辜孩子柔弱的心灵，善良由甜蜜变为苦涩。

于是，我们用沸腾的热血烫伤了他人的肉体。

2008年奥运会是我们中国人的奥运，举国欢庆，气氛火热，圣火传递，同一世界，同一梦想。但是，不和谐的色彩也玷污了奥运火红的火炬和绿色的橄榄枝。据报道，8岁孩童用55天时间完成抵京“马拉松式”的赛跑;10岁孩子捆绑双臂在激流中前行;8岁女孩在父亲陪同下步行3000多千米到达首都北京……这些行为引起中国甚至世界媒体的关注，其中不乏外国媒体以此对中国奥运的诋毁。不实评论须全力抵制，但也不可否认，这是“畸形奥运热”。我们要举办一个理性的奥运，就需要以理性的行为作为支撑。我们的热情不该由火热的激情变得疯狂。

甚至，我们在用热血烫伤他人肉体时，也烫伤他人的心灵。

2008年5月12日汶川大地震发生后，我们以最迅速、最团结的行动援救了太多的生命，我们赢得了世界的尊重。无数的闪光灯聚焦四川，闪烁着无数动人感人的故事，但也刺伤了灾区人们的瞳眸。被成功救援的孩子本是幸运的，但有记者为了采访，一遍遍唤起他们沉痛的回忆，孩子失声痛哭，大人们也泣不成声;有些热心的志愿者毫无救灾意识却前往灾区，虽怀有一颗炽热之心实际却是给灾区添乱。不正确的救援动作，不完善的服务行为，不合理的安慰帮助，带给灾区人民的是“二次伤害”。我们发现，善良由本意的抚慰变成了利剑。

中华民族是坚毅、热情、善良的民族。当我们挺过洪水、挺过“非典”，挺过不法分子对祖国的分裂和对奥运的亵渎，我们也必将挺过惨烈的汶川大地震，成功地举办一届奥运盛会。

但我们需要更多的思索和行动，需要站在别人的角度理性而全面地看问题。让“爱人之心”深入我们的血液，让我们永葆善良的甜蜜，为善良保鲜，使它不褪色，不变质，不变味。

赏析：

这是一篇很有见地的思想评论，充分体现出作者对社会生活的关注与可贵的理性思维。从结构上看，全文呈“总—分—总”式，主体部分的层次划分虽未必严密(更好的处理可能是把第一层放到最后)，但它紧扣了三大热点——仅凭一腔热血领养孤儿、“畸形奥运热”以及汶川地震后某些“烫伤他人肉体”甚至“烫伤他人的心灵”的“善举”。这些事件多为人们所关心、所熟悉的最“热”的时事，读者很容易将作者的论述与自己的认识进行对比、印证和分析，从而获得有益的启迪。这样一来，文章的针对性和现实意义就特别强。文中的剖析冷静、沉稳而不乏锋芒(比如“虽怀有一颗炽热之心实际却是给灾区添乱”)，遣词造句洗练、朴实而富于辩证色彩(比如“不实评论须全力抵制，但也不可否认，这是‘畸形奥运热’”)，读来既有很强的说服力，又能激起读者的共鸣。把握事物的外部联系和表面特征，是认识的开始，但是，认识不能仅仅停留在表面现象上。要想把认识导向深入，还需要进一步探求事物的内在特征、本质属性，由感性认识上升到理性认识。为此，动笔写作前需仔细审度，深入探究，不可贸然作出判断。

曾无数次地在思想上用“如果”来选择我的出身。没想到到了真正可以选择的时候，我却发现还有太多的牵绊，有太多的不舍，所以仍选择了我熟悉的这个城市，这个家……

也许你没想到——我有没想到，有重新选择出身的机会，我仍会选在那个时候，那个地点，那个家出生。

作出这个决定——因为亲情。至今，我才发现我爱这个家，深深的爱。忘不了，我刚出生爸爸眼里的欣喜与宠爱;

忘不了，长大了妈妈仍有的一句句叮咛;忘不了，在那个不大但很温馨的屋子里发生的一切的一切……我的家不大，不金碧辉煌，但爸爸、妈妈和我在那里有着忘不了的爱，应该那就是家的真正含义吧：一个温馨但不需要多大的地方。应该，就是仍依恋妈妈漫溢宠溺的眼神;

应该，就是放不下爸爸那双有力的大手;应该，就是放不下那屋子里的欢乐。最终，我仍选择在这儿——应该就是放不下那份亲情。

作出这个决定——因为友情。离不开朝夕相处的的同学;

离不苦口婆心的老师;离不开有美好回忆的校园。在这儿，承载着多少童年的欢乐，成长的记忆，青春的梦想。我爱和我朝夕相处了6年的小学同学，爱刚刚新结识的初中同学，就像鱼离不开水，人离不开氧。我有些贪恋吧，贪恋那一份份纯真的友情，贪恋朋友握过的手的温度。我选择了这儿——就是贪恋那些不能忘的友谊。

作出这个决定——因为记忆。无法抛开过去的种种，重新选择;无法冻结原先脑海的种种;无法风化这片土地上拥有的一切的一切。我仍离不开，仍在这儿——因为记忆那些冻结不了的记忆。

我想，我无法做一只能自由飞翔风筝吧，不能想到哪儿就到哪儿，因为还有一根线牵着我，那里面有亲情、友情和无法割舍的记忆。也许，现在的城市才是我的天堂，拥有现在的一切就是我们的梦想，活在自己的梦想里就是飞翔!我终究还是没有权利选择的吧，因为有太多的过去。如果真的要选择，那我仍要在我的梦里飞翔，永远在属于我的一片天飞翔!

未来，一个未知的数字。未来的世界、未来的中国更是无法探的。随着现代社会进步的发展，未来就展现在眼前。——以前的中国，那个地小人多的国家早已消失的无影无踪，留下的是繁闹的空航国家。那时人们不再追求法拉利式车类，新追求要：快、再快、更快。那些在陆地上奔驰的车都是“古人”的做法了，现在的“未来车”不仅速度提高了，“奔驰”方式也改变了。现在的跑道是隐形的，而且横在空中。看起来像在天上飞驰。

陆地上的砖瓦建筑已经没有人留念。高楼大厦已经过时了。现在人们把自己的家随身携带，不要惊奇，因为未来的房子是一张纸。听到这，你大概觉得太不可思议了。不要急，听我慢慢道来。大家都知道把纸放在桌面上，是一个平面图形，很薄的一张纸。而未来的房子却是用纸建起的，因为这是一张不怕水火是用无比坚固有的钢铁。当然它还是一张纸的时候，不怕水火。只要在这张纸上写出你想的房子他就会呈现出，这时它就能施展它那两大优点了。不要以为房子还会在陆地上了，房子根部会有适当的假土地来衬托房子的美。

在繁闹的城市，繁忙的人们交际在匆忙的时间里努力去工作。现在科学家也研究出一种“新新人类”，说它是人类，只不过，它具有人类一般的头脑。不久，它们将问世。

从此人们不再为工作的繁忙而劳累，不再为工作的时间而迟到不再为大量的工作而上透脑筋，因为他们不再工作。“不再工作”对一些人来说是一种能享受，而对另一些人是一种折磨。每个人都有一个梦想，人就是为自己的梦想而生的，为自己的梦想而努力奋斗的。如果没有了梦想就有生活的意义了。几乎人们只有吃喝玩乐的“头衔”还没有被“剥削”。

我的梦想是成为一名教师，为国家培育出一朵朵怒放的花蕾。我担心，到那时以不需要教师了。恐怕“教师”二字早已消失在世界了。“新新人类”以代表了世界的一切。

未来——一个未知数。你终究会变成什么呢?再未来的世界里，我不知道我会变成什么?