中国环境的现状英文介绍精品20篇

你的英国朋友请你给他主办的校报写一篇短文，介绍中国的春节。请根据下列信息完成短文。

时 间活动内容春节前夕大扫除，购物除 夕家庭团聚，吃年饭春节期间探亲访友，放鞭炮

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已为你写好；

4. 参考词汇：鞭炮 firecrackers

[范文]

Falling on the first day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival is in fact the Chinese New Year. Before it, people usually give their house a thorough cleaning and do a lot of shopping. On the New Year’s Eve, people come home and the whole family have a big dinner together. On the New Year’s Day and the few days to follow, people often visit their relatives and friends to give one another their best wishes for the new year. Throughout this festival period firecrackers can be heard everywhere. This festival is the most important festival for the Chinese.

[有关介绍中国的春节英语作文

Good morning, my dear professors!It is my great honor to take this interview. Thank you very much for giving me the chance!My name is Yan li，I come from Liao ning Province , I am 23 years old. I am an undergraduate of Shandong University at Qingdao .My major is Mechanical design manufacturing and automation. The beautiful campus sceneries provide me an excellent study environment. After about three years’ hard work, I have learned most of the courses of my specialty and also do well in them.During the past 3 years in the university, as an undergraduate student, I have been working diligently at my specialty. I have built up a solid foundation for professional knowledge and comprehensively improved my quality. I got a lot of scholarships, once I feel I fall behind others, I will find the reason as soon as possible and try my utmost to catch up with them. And just owning to this, I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end. I am confident that my solid education background will lay me a foundation to fulfill my bachelor degree courses!

In my spare time, I like to read books, listen to Pop music, watch movies and doing sports. In all sports , volleyball is my favorite. They keep me in good health, full of energy and breed optimism towards life. Besides, I really enjoy watching English films. It can not only kill time, but also excise my listening skills. I know my English is not good enough, and I will continue to study.

I have learnt a lot from it not only how to do research , but also team sprit and how to communication with others .So I love my major. I am long for doing research in this field. However, I think further study is urgent for me to realize my dream. I think the postgraduate study can enrich my knowledge and make the competence in my future career.

Hello everybody， my name is xx. Is the xx school students. Very pleased to be able to participate in the Expo volunteers interview， also very grateful to the school for giving me this opportunity and hope through this interview， so I can become a glorious and sacred Expo volunteers. In my mind， a new generation of young volunteers are responsible and dedicated， without asking， a symbol of selfless dedication. As a professional student exhibition， the first day of school I took my Expo tight， organic link， looking forward to one day into the Expo， more profound， more direct understanding of the Expo. Now I have the opportunity near the Expo， more eager I am able to participate as a volunteer in the Expo， I will use what I learned， the enthusiasm for the World Expo services， and through my efforts， to our great， Beautiful China has shown in front of the world， and let the world understand China， love China. I believe I am capable volunteers for the job. Sincerely look forward to receive the honor. Thank you!

Ocean marine pollution is from domestic sewage and municipal refuses. When the pesticides went into the marine ecosystem, they quickly become absorbed into marine food webs. Once in the food webs, these pesticides can cause mutations, as well as diseases, which can be harmful to humans as well as the entire food web.

About 60 percent of cities are polluted in China. The rubbishes are everywhere. And the air pollution is also very serious. Exhaust fumes, household garbage and industrial refuse all can make our city dirty. So, don’t spitting ,don’t litter, don’t graffiti on the wall!Forest

The forests are being destroyed now. Acid rain, big fire and saws always break the forests unfeelingly, so, they are in danger . The number of forests are becoming less and less. Let’s plant trees and protect the forests together!River

There are many things in the river, like newspaper , oil, chemicals and heavy metal. If we drink the water that’s from the polluted river, we will get sick or die. And the plants which is near this river will die. So, don’t sewage effluent into the river!

International Womens Day (8 March) is an occasion marked by womens groups around the world. This date is also commemorated at the United Nations and is designated in many countries as a national holiday. When women on all continents, often divided by national boundaries and by ethnic, linguistic, cultural, economic and political differences, come together to celebrate their Day, they can look back to a tradition that represents at least nine decades of struggle for equality, justice, peace and development.

International Womens Day is the story of ordinary women as makers of history; it is rooted in the centuries-old struggle of women to participate in society on an equal footing with men. In ancient Greece, Lysistrata initiated a sexual strike against men in order to end war; during the French Revolution, Parisian women calling for "liberty, equality, fraternity" marched on Versailles to demand womens suffrage.

The idea of an International Womens Day first arose at the turn of the century, which in the industrialized world was a period of expansion and turbulence, booming population growth and radical ideologies. Following is a brief chronology of the most important events:

1909

In accordance with a declaration by the Socialist Party of America, the first National Womans Day was observed across the United States on 28 February. Women continued to celebrate it on the last Sunday of that month through 1913.

1910

The Socialist International, meeting in Copenhagen, established a Womens Day, international in character, to honour the movement for womens rights and to assist in achieving universal suffrage for women. The proposal was greeted with unanimous approval by the conference of over 100 women from 17 countries, which included the first three women elected to the Finnish parliament. No fixed date was selected for the observance.

1911

As a result of the decision taken at Copenhagen the previous year, International Womens Day was marked for the first time (19 March) in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland, where more than one million women and men attended rallies. In addition to the right to vote and to hold public office, they demanded the right to work, to vocational training and to an end to discrimination on the job.

Less than a week later, on 25 March, the tragic Triangle Fire in New York City took the lives of more than 140 working girls, most of them Italian and Jewish immigrants. This event had a significant impact on labour legislation in the United States, and the working conditions leading up to the disaster were invoked during subsequent observances of International Womens Day.

1913-1914

As part of the peace movement brewing on the eve of World War I, Russian women observed their first International Womens Day on the last Sunday in February 1913. Elsewhere in Europe, on or around 8 March of the following year, women held rallies either to protest the war or to express solidarity with their sisters.

1917

With 2 million Russian soldiers dead in the war, Russian women again chose the last Sunday in February to strike for "bread and peace". Political leaders opposed the timing of the strike, but the women went on anyway. The rest is history: Four days later the Czar was forced to abdicate and the provisional Government granted women the right to vote. That historic Sunday fell on 23 February on the Julian calendar then in use in Russia, but on 8 March on the Gregorian calendar in use elsewhere.

Since those early years, International Womens Day has assumed a new global dimension for women in developed and developing countries alike. The growing international womens movement, which has been strengthened by four global United Nations womens conferences, has helped make the commemoration a rallying point for coordinated efforts to demand womens rights and participation in the political and economic process. Increasingly, International Womens Day is a time to reflect on progress made, to call for change and to celebrate acts of courage and determination by ordinary women who have played an extraordinary role in the history of womens rights.

The Role of the United Nations

Few causes promoted by the United Nations have generated more intense and widespread support than the campaign to promote and protect the equal rights of women. The Charter of the United Nations, signed in San Francisco in 1945, was the first international agreement to proclaim gender equality as a fundamental human right. Since then, the Organization has helped create a historic legacy of internationally agreed strategies, standards, programmes and goals to advance the status of women worldwide.

Over the years, United Nations action for the advancement of women has taken four clear directions: promotion of legal measures; mobilization of public opinion and international action; training and research, including the compilation of gender desegregated statistics; and direct assistance to disadvantaged groups. Today a central organizing principle of the work of the United Nations is that no enduring solution to societys most threatening social, economic and political problems can be found without the full participation, and the full empowerment, of the worlds women.

范本二

Some 15,000 women marched through New York City in 1908 demanding shorter hours, better pay and voting rights。 A hundred year on, the pertinence of this event is honored through IWD’s 2008 global theme ‘Shaping Progress’.

1908年，一万五千名妇女走上纽约街头，这缩短工作时间、提高工资待遇、享有选举权游行示威。100年之后，今年国际妇女节的主题是“塑造进步”

In just three years, 2011 will see IWD’s Centenary – 100 years of women’s united action for global equality and change. Organizations around the world have already commenced planning fo r their IWD Centenary celebrations.

三年后将是国际妇女节100周年，也是各为妇女为全球平等和改变共同行动100周年。世界各地有关组织已经开始为国际妇女节百年华诞张罗庆典。

The first International Women’s Day was launched on 8 March 1911 in Copenhagen by Clara Zetkin, Leader of the ‘Women’s Office’ for the Social Democratic Party in Germany.From joozone.com. www.en369.cn/zhongkao/2011/0929/20291.html

第一个国际妇女节于1911年3月8日，由德国社会民主党“妇女办公室”领导人克拉拉。蔡特金发动，在哥本哈根举行。

In 1991, a handful of men in Canada launched the “white ribbon” campaign, which delivers the message that men are opposed to some other men’s violence against women.

1991年，由一群加拿大男性公民倡议发起的“白丝带”活动，就是关注女性、保护女性的最好例证。

Women’s Day marks the role of women in both past and the present. However , the day is not a one-day routine. The real challenge lies in the spontaneous flow of feelings – honoring and celebrating womanhood on a particular March 8 only to forget its importance the next day is sacrilegious.

“国际妇女节”意在凸显女性在社会中的重要角色。我们最大的挑战在于：3月8日这天，各种庆祝活动大张旗鼓;3月8日之后，一切“绚丽”关注烟消云散。

元宵节，是中国的传统节日。去年，我过了个很不一样的元宵节。

那天，全家人都在家。妈妈建议：“今天，我们自己包汤圆吃。”我高兴极了，像小鸡啄米似的连连点头答应。我从来只吃过汤圆，但还没有包过呢!

我先和妈妈去菜场买食材。回到家后，奶奶拿来一袋糯米粉，还教我将搓好成型的糯米团分成一小块一小块的。爸爸妈妈则将桌子擦干净，铺上白纸，撒上糯米粉。

准备就绪，开工了。妈妈做了一个给我看，我也学着做。把一小块糯米团揉成小圆球，压一个小洞，将芝麻放进去，就大功告成了。再一看，却傻了眼，芝麻像水一样，慢慢流出来。旁边一位“长者”告诉我，是因为芝麻放得太多了。又一个好了，这个才叫完美。

晚上，我们全家吃好汤圆，到街上去看灯。只见街上人上人海，整条街道都已变成“人行道”，一眼望去看不见人流末尾。我们也随着人流汇入灯区。只见，各种彩色的灯，像天上的繁星一样大放光彩。只见那“几千条”金黄色的闪光从六、七米的“高空”悬下，如瀑布一般，让人眼花缭乱。瞧，那一盏盏五彩缤纷、千姿百态的花灯真是令人大饱眼福。有红彤彤的“五角星;有昂首挺胸的“小公鸡”;还有活泼可爱的“小猴子”……

直到月亮渐渐西落，我们才依依不舍地离开。这真是个令人难忘的元宵节啊!

hello,Lucy:

l glad to meet you,do you have in holidays? I have been in the holidays now.this winter is warmer,so I want to visit the zoo for finding themes how to have winter-asleep in winter.because of the zoo nearby my home.

these are the first things,

the second is in the national to search some friends for learning English.because my English is very bad.

but I will hard work at it.then I will can speak freedly with you for well.

can you help me in studying English?

please plus this QQ number ___,its my QQ s number.I wish you become my good friend.okay?

I am waiting for your answer.

your friend:wudou

20th January

Hello, nice to meet you.

My name is xxx. I am a sophomore studying in Beijing institute of petrochemical technology. My hobbies are varied from individual to group activities. Such as XXX XXX XXX XXX.

The main reason of applying to be Olympic volunteer of 2008 is that I think this will be my unforgettable and GREat experience in my whole life. This is the first time to hold Olympic Games in china, for every Chinese person, this Olympic game is very important and memorable. Besides, Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. As a citizen of Beijing, I feel very proud. Although I am only a graduate, I think that I must actively contribute to the Olympic Games. Unnumbered people want to be Olympic volunteers, but they have no opportunities.

I am so lucky that I am a graduate, and I have opportunity to work for Olympic. My heart tells me that I cannot lose this GREat opportunity. I have geographical conditions that I live in Beijing and I study in Beijing. I have no reason to give up this opportunity to be Olympic volunteer. Furthermore, I can learn and get exercises in many respects, for example, my language skills, communication skills, association skills and ability to deal with matters of sudden urgency. Of cause I may have opportunity to meet my dream sport stars who are XXX, XXX and XXX. (laughing).

All in all, this experience has great influence on my future life and I have a lot of confidence. ^-^ (laughing again)

How to protect/save our environment/world?

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has a great affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world。

We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We dont use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world becomes more and more beautiful。

在陕西西安，有一个著名的5A级风景名胜区——秦始皇兵马俑。

秦始皇陵位于距西安市30多千米的临潼区城以东的骊山之北，秦始皇陵兵马俑坑是秦始皇陵的陪葬坑，坐西向东，三坑呈品自形排列。

兵马俑是我国享誉世界的珍贵历史文物，它的规模宏大，现在已经有三个坑了。一号俑坑和二号俑坑有黑色木炭遗迹，说明一、二号俑坑的塌陷都是因为被火焚烧后造成的。一号坑最大他的面积有14260平方米，呈长方形，坑里有8000多个兵马俑，四面有斜坡门道。三号坑最小它的面积有520平方米，位于一号坑西端北侧，与二号坑东西相对，南距一号坑25米，东距二号坑120米。

俑坑中最多的是武士俑，平均身高1.80米左右，最高的1.90米以上，陶马高1.72米，长2.03米。秦俑大部分手执青铜兵器，身穿甲片细密的铠甲，胸前有彩线挽成的结穗。军吏头戴长冠，数量比武将多。秦俑的脸型、身材、表情、眉毛、眼睛和年龄都有不同之处。那些兵马俑排列得十分整齐，就像一支训练有素的军队，浩浩荡荡的向我走来，他们的表情庄重而严肃;一匹匹形体健壮的战马，肌肉丰满，好似一声下令就会腾空而起，踏上征途，仿佛让人看到了战国时期秦王一扫六国，纵横天下的雄姿。

我凝视着这些兵马俑，仿佛听见他们那强壮有力的心跳声;仿佛看到了他们浴血搏杀的样子;仿佛听见了战斗胜利的呼喊声。我在心中感慨道：“兵马俑真是太伟大了!”

世界原本有七大奇迹。但是因为有了秦始皇兵马俑，就有了八大奇迹。而秦始皇兵马俑也是被联合国教科组织批准列为《世界遗产名录》。

元宵节是中国的传统节日，早在两千多年的西汉就有了，元宵节赏灯始于东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利、点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯进佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间，由中原到全国的发展过程。

元宵节起源于“火把节”，汉代民众在乡间田野持火把驱赶虫兽，希望减轻虫害，祈祷获得好收成。舞龙、舞狮都是节日代表吉祥、平安，代表着做什么事都万事如意。我知道：每当到元宵节，大家都会在家一起吃汤圆，小朋友还会去做游戏、猜灯迷。大人们有的去看赛龙舟，有的跟长辈一起去寺庙拜佛。

我的家乡——丰顺过元宵也很热闹，我听奶奶说：“白天迎花灯，晚上舞火龙，舞火龙头要交钱，而且要有威望的人才能担当举火龙头的重任。舞火龙意味着一年的开始，而舞火龙头的人代表着这一年做任何事都会顺顺利利、平安大吉，所以很多人都争着去舞火龙头。每当开始舞龙，就会有烟花向上冲，别提有多美丽了。不过，舞火龙十分危险，因为，每当烟花爆开以后，火花就会掉下来，溅到身上。因此，舞龙的人身上都要抹油(奶奶说不出这是什么油)。”

听完了奶奶的述说后，我十分渴望亲眼去看一看元宵节的舞火龙。

家乡的环境

我的家乡风景优美，物产丰富，可是有点美中不足就是部分环境遭到破坏。

一个周末，我去二糖厂打乒乓球，刚到那里，一股异味扑鼻而来!瞧，二糖厂正排出滚滚浓烟，公路上货车排放的大量尾气，甚至路旁还有马屎、牛粪之类堆积在一起，行人都捂着鼻子，连路边的草也是黄黄的。我再往山上走，渐渐异味没有了，还飘来一股清香，树上的小鸟在枝头上叽叽喳喳地叫个不停，小溪清澈见底，树木郁郁葱葱，不远处还有一所职业学校，同学们正在给树浇水呢!

在同一个城市，为什么差异就如此之大呢?原来，二糖厂厂区的水、空气受到了严重的污染，而相反，山上的树没有受到污染，而是得到了人们的精心呵护，所以山上的树木长得郁郁葱葱。

在保护环境方面，我们虽然做不了大事，但可以从身边的小事做起，比如，不要乱扔垃圾，多植树木，看到有人乱扔垃圾要主动提醒，多坐公交车，少坐私家车……。

同学们，为了使我们的家乡天更蓝，水更清，花更香，草更绿，让我们一起共同努力，来保护家乡的环境吧!

My hometown is in Jindong District, located in central Zhejiang Jinqu basin, East Chinese Yiwu Commodity City, South China technology hardware city of Yongkang, west of Jinhua City, the advantage is obvious.

My hometown is rich in fruits and vegetables, bergamot, flower seedlings, dairy, livestock and poultry as the "one village one product" features have obvious advantages, is the "China Bergamot village", "Chinese bonsai flower seedlings of the township" and "China strawberry town", "Chinese Fujiminori grape", "China Yuzhi Mao Xiang" and "Chinese duck village", "the source of the East China white peach Township" and "South Chinese cow town", Jinhua ham, Shousheng wine reputation both at home and abroad

But what I want to introduce is that our hometown is the seedling of my hometown. Whenever you go into the Golden East, you can feel a strong fragrance of trees, a green, so happy that you are in a great mood, and very happy in your heart.

My family also has a lot of kinds of trees, trees, Lechang, Liriodendron, Michelia foveolata Michelia, gray, Yunshan, Yunshan, Hongkong Daye Prynne Prynne four beautiful flower photo, Ruyuan magnolia, Michelia Martini and so on, many.

All sides of my house are around the mountain, all around the trees, unique. In spring, the drizzle moistens the land. The trees thrive and thrive, and the rain stops. The trees float in the wind and make a lot of noise, just like listening to free music.

In summer, the sun is shining, the trees still straight, and stood there. In the summer, the trees were filled with a kind of perseverance and full of vitality. Other people are envious.

In autumn, some leaves are yellow and falling. Some of them still show their green side. They grow harder than ever before, and branches are stronger. They shelter the fallen trees. In the fall, they showed a scene of mutual help.

In winter, cold and dry to their approach, however, they were not afraid of the station, consistent from beginning to end in that place, no matter how hard the wind, they are also helpless, had slipped away from their side. The rain and snow fall on them, and they cant disturb their "hair" until the coming of spring, and they can still stick to it.

My hometown is the village of seedlings, with thousands of seedlings, so that the residents living inside can have better air and better environment.

I wish all places in the world can be as beautiful as my hometown.

在我国福建省，有一种奇特的建筑，它藏在永定省和南靖省的深山里，形状有圆形，方形，甚至三角形，八边形，月牙形，它就是著名的福建土楼。

土楼是中空的，以至于美国人在上世纪60年代的卫星图中，误把土楼当成了中国的秘密导弹发射基地。

土楼坚固无比。由于它们建在深山里，常常有土匪出没，因此它有一堵大头朝里，小头朝外建的鹅卵石墙，为了防止土匪挖进去，或被打穿，所以土墙深深扎根在泥土里甚至沼泽地上，墙体足足有1。4米厚，甚至可以抵抗常规武器的攻击。那挖进去不成，从门窗攻进去，总可以了吧?对不起，你错了。大门口必然是有多人把守，而且是一夫当关，万夫莫开。练窗户都建成高高的里大外小的形状，土楼里的人站得高望的远，土匪也不可能攻进去。那围城战术总可以了吧?围到你弹尽粮绝，不就不攻自破了吗?对不起，你又错了。土楼里有水井，少则一个，多则两个，而且土楼高十几米，第一层是厨房，第二层是仓库，而且人家还在土楼里养了鸡，鸭，猪。二三四层才住人，围个两三个月，土楼人家根本不在乎，这哪是名宿，明明是一个几乎完全的军事堡垒呀。

如此奇妙的建筑，都是几百年前的工匠们一砖一瓦的搭建出来的。不论经历了多少风雨，仍然在那一动不动地站着。伫立在闽粤深山里的中国民间建筑艺术的奇迹。

百年前劳动人民生活的智慧一直流传到现在。土楼里倡导着平等意识，一家一间十平方米的房子，轮流打扫卫生，共同教育后代，共同御敌，没有高低贵贱之分。这种精神一代一代流传下来，从而使福建的三万多座土楼大部分完好地保存到现在，依然子嗣绵延。

团结创造奇迹。

Hello, everyone. I’m very happy to stand here to introduce myself.

大家好，很高心站在这里介绍我自己。

My name is Wang Xiaoming. I’m 14 years old, from Zhen Jiang Zhong Shan Road Primary School. It’s a beautiful school, and I love it very much.

我叫XXX。今年14岁。我来自镇江中山路小学，这是一所美丽的学校，我很喜欢它。

I’m a happy and talented boy. I like to make friends with others, and I get on well with my classmates. Basketball is my favorite sport. I always play basketball in my spare time. Through this game, I get many benefits.

我是一个快乐、聪明的男生。我喜欢交朋友，并且我和班上同学相处的很好。篮球是我最喜欢的运动，我经常在空余时间去打篮球。通过这项游戏，我获得了很多有益的东西。

At school, I study Chinese, Math, English, History, and so on. I like all of them. And I’m doing well in my study. I’m interested in learning English very much. I believe that I will do well in future. I won’t let you down.

在学校，我学了语文、数学、英语、历史等课程。我很喜欢这些可能，并且好好学习它们。我很有兴趣学习英语，并且我相信我能学好它。我不会让你失望的。

Thank you for your listening.

感谢您的聆听。

In recent years, tourism has been popular and played an important role in our nation’s economic growth. However, I am afraid that if tourism develops over, it will bring harm to the environment and give rise to many problems.

There are a few reasons accounting for my views and I would like to list three of them. One of the examples is that a large number of woods and other plants were replaced by all kinds of accommodation facilities or scenic spots. That definitely breaks the ecological balance of these areas and destroys the natural beauty of the scenic spots. Worse still, more pressure has been placed environment protection in that many tourists left their garbage in the scenic spots. In addition, over-developed tourism will occupy large numbers of farmland and lead to the shortage of the land.

In a word, tourism will be harmful to our environment if it is over development. Thus, I do not advocate that we development tourism without considering the environment. And we should keep the balance between tourism development and environment protection so that we can achieve the sustainable development between our nation’s economy and the environment.

2010年以来，南海问题持续升温，成为影响中国与周边邻国的主要矛盾。美、日、印等国与南海其他争端方积极互动，频繁在中国周边海域举行军演，不仅加剧地区紧张局势，也损害中国建设和谐周边的外交努力，中国安全与发展所受;冲击、影响明显增大。南海及其周边东盟地区是中国和平发展的重要战略依托，国家外交的重点区域，海上安全的重要战略方向，海上战略通道的重点关注海域。从总体上讲，南海海上安全形势基本处于可控状态，但仍然存在较为严峻的挑战。岛礁被侵占、海域被蚕食、资源被掠夺的局面没有得到根本改善。域外大国插手南海争端的态势愈演愈烈，中国建设和谐周边的外交努力面临巨大的挑战。

从上世纪70年代开始，南海周边国家大肆侵占中国南沙岛礁。在南沙群岛已露出水面的40余个岛礁中，越南占29个，菲律宾占9个，马来西亚占5个，文莱占1个。进入21世纪以来，随着《联合国海洋法公约》中有关专属经济区、大陆架划界问题条款的深入实施，南海周边国家掀起了海域“划界”热潮。目前，中国与多个海洋相邻国、海洋相向国存在潜在或现实争议，范围涉及东海、黄海和南海三大海区200多万平方公里，占中国所辖海域一半以上。

菲律宾为染指黄岩岛，抓扣中国渔民，企图扩大事态。中国从维护东亚稳定的大局出发，致力于和平解决争端，并始终采取克制态度，然而，菲律宾、越南不断向南海近海海域扩展，企图混淆视听，扩大事态。4月10日，菲律宾巡逻机在黄岩岛海域发现了12艘作业的中国渔船，菲海军随后出动了该国最大的“德尔毕拉尔号”军舰，持枪军人企图抓扣手无寸铁的中国渔民。中国国家海洋局派正在附近执行南海定期巡航任务的“中国海监75号”和“中国海监84号”编队赶赴黄岩岛海域，对我渔船和渔民实施现场保护。中国执法船停靠在中国渔船和菲律宾军舰之间，从而阻止了菲方逮捕中国渔民的企图。随后，中国外交部举行例行记者会对菲律宾军舰袭扰中国渔船渔民做出回应。近些年，菲律宾侵袭

中国黄岩岛不止一次。早在1997年5月，菲律宾就有个别国会议员登上黄岩岛，竖起菲国旗，宣称所谓的“主权”。1998年11月，菲海军非法逮捕20名中国渔民，扣留6艘中国渔船，指称中国渔民在南沙群岛一个菲律宾声称拥有主权的小岛周边捕鱼，随后正式起诉这些中国渔民。2000年5月，菲律宾海岸警卫队枪杀中国渔民，中方就此向菲律宾提出严正交涉，菲律宾迫于压力释放中国船员，但拒绝赔偿受害人家属。

由此可见，南海问题涉及了国家主权、历史、法律及敏感的现状，同时牵涉到了诸多国家的经济利益和政治利益。而近年来，随着南海争端逐步国际化，南海海域被分割，资源被掠夺，我国在南海的合法权益屡遭破坏。在大国插手干预与群国集体发难的同时,南海问题产生矛盾频率和爆发冲突的概率越来越大，昭示着南海问题有不断升级的趋势。

respected Professors:

Good afternoon! Im great honored to meet you here.Now allow me to give a brief self-introduction:

Im *******,26 years old , born in ***** city ,HeNan Province.In year 1996,I entered ********University, majoring in Machincal Designing and Producing. During those 4 yearsstudy,I worked hard and I was always active in various activities . I gained the first scholarship for four times and I joined the Communist Party at the college.After my graduation in June 2000,I worked in --------company.I got a position in the Technology Department the first year and I was involved in several internet projects, such as the one for College student Recruitment in Henan Province and the one for Computer Center in Mathmatics Department in Zhengzhou University. Owning to my hard work ,I was rewarded the Best Newcomer Prize in the year 2000. The next year, I was transferred into the Principal Customer Department, responsible for the Developing and strengthening a good relationship between the principal customers and my company .Two major customers, Henan Provincipal Department of Transportation and Henan Provincial Department of Personnel, are under my work. However,with time going on ,the more I experienced, the clearer I realized that Im really interested in the Enterprise Management .I find many enterprises have the problem of an unmatched management to its

developing speed . Im eager to learn more about management and I hope I can study further in this University. So I resigned in August , 2003 and started the way to pursuing my studies. After about half years hard work, Im finally standing before you honorable professors now. Im really excited . Though Ive sacrificed much on my way to pusuing studies, I believe its worthwhile. I believe working hard will finally be repaied .Thank you !

普陀山的英文介绍

古迹的小岛，在我国可以说是绝无仅有。普陀山位于浙江省杭州湾以东约100海里，是舟山群岛中的一个小岛。全岛面积12.5平方公里，呈狭长形，南北最长处为8.6里，东西最宽外3.5公里。最高处佛顶山，海拔约300米。

普陀山的海天景色，不论在哪一个景区、景点，都使人感到海阔天空。虽有海风怒号，浊浪排空，却并不使人有惊涛骇浪之感，只觉得这些异景厅观使人振奋。

Putuo Mountain, one of the Four Holy Buddhist Mountains, covers an area of 12.5 square kilometers. The highest peak, the Fudingshan Mountain is 300 meters high above the sea level. Temples, monasteries, nunneries are spread all over the mountain. According to the annals of Putuo Mountain, after the construction of "Unwilling-to-go" Guanyin Temple, people began to build up temples in large scales. The remained ten ancient architecture complex and historical sights were built in Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing. Putuo Mountain once had 82 temples, 128 huts, accommodating 4,000 monk and nuns at its heyday. When you walk on the paths, you probably can come across monks in kasaya. The glorious sceneries as well as the glamour concerned with Buddhism make it a sacred mountain.

Puji Temple, Fayu Temple, and Huiji Temple are the three largest in the twenty temples in Putuo. Puji Temple, covering 11,000 square meters, was first built in Song Dynasty, and is the main temple devoted to the Goddess of Guanxin. Fayu Temple was first built in Ming. It sits along the mountain with different layers on it. Numerous large trees stand in the mountain, qualify the temple for a quiet and deep place. Huiji Temple is on the Foding Peak, so gets a name after that, Foding Peak Temple.

Bizarre rocks and queer cliffs can be seen everywhere. The most famous twenty are Qingtuo Rock, Rock of Two Tortoises Listening to Preaching, Rock of Buddhist Heaven on Sea, etc. Along the line where the mountain connects with the sea, many spectacular caves are very attractive. Chaoyin Cave and Fanyin Cave are the two top ones.

Notes:

1. Putuo Mountain 普陀山

[普陀山的英文介绍作文

亚西尔•贾德•阿拉(埃及赫勒万大学中国研究中心主席)：这需要中国转变发展方式，大量淘汰高污染、高排放、高耗能的落后产业，努力发展科技含量高、污染少、耗能少的新兴产业，实现经济效益和环境保护的统一。

贝丽亚•玛利亚(墨西哥国立自治大学社会学系教授)：中国政府有很强的解决和处理难题的能力，所以我相信中国有能力解决空气污染问题。中国一些大城市在出现严重空气污染后，一般是通过暂时关闭工厂和汽车限行等方式缓解污染问题。但当这些措施停止后，污染问题又会出现。所以我的建议是，要在工业生产、汽车使用和环保之间找到平衡点，使得污染问题可以得到长期解决。

辜学武(德国波恩大学全球研究中心主任)：德国在环保方面也是走过弯路的国家，“先发展，后治理”这个模式对德国人来讲也不陌生，否则德国前总理勃兰特当年也不会为如何让鲁尔区的天空重现蓝天而绞尽脑汁。上世纪80年代初，德国绿党在政坛的兴起实际上就是社会对国家环保失误的抗议。不过，德国在意识到发展与环保可以同时推进时，迅速地走出了一条自己的路子，这就是德国“三位一体”的环保战略：通过技术创新来同时解决发展的要求和环保的诉求;通过征收高燃料税同时抑制能耗冲动和获取环境治理资金;通过政策导向引导企业和个人降低能源消费同时培育民众的环保意识。由于富裕程度相对较高，德国的人均能耗远远高于中国，但德国能源浪费现象几乎为零。通过限制能源浪费以保护环境的做法或许可以为中国提供一些有用的启示。

尼古拉斯•斯特姆(伦敦经济政治学院教授、英国上议院议员)：中国的经济转型对于其长期繁荣来说至关重要，与此同时，这也是减轻气候变化相关风险的重要一步。

除了更加严格地限制煤炭消费和温室气体排放，即将到来的十三五规划将包括增加研发投资的内容。在这一政策组合下，中国碳排放量将在2030年见顶，即使经济仍以4%-5%的速度增长。煤炭消费有望在2025年见顶。

这些目标或许显得雄心勃勃，但它们完全是可以实现的。事实上，中国的决策者和企业都做出了郑重承诺，中国能够提前完成清洁能源计划目标。

how to save environment? i think we should do the followings: first, it’s best to ride a bike to school, don’t take a bus or a taxi. second, i will remember to turn off the lights when i leave the classroom. third, in my free time, i will collect the empty bottles and waste paper for recycling. the fourth idea is turning off the shower when i ‘m not using it. fifth, it is imporment to save water and money. also, i won’t spend too much money on expensive things. last, we had better not cut down the trees, we have to take care of the trees . i’ll try my best to save the energy, i hope i can do something for our country.

the environmental protection is the most major problem which in the modern life the humanity faces. must solve this problem must start from foundation. first, must massively propagandize, enhances peoples consciousness with understanding, strengthens the environmental protection consciousness. next, must carry on waste recovery use, reduces to forest-trees felling. also must strengthen to white pollution processing, little uses the plastic product. finally, must make improvement to clean aspect. causes the citys appearance to be neater. for earths tomorrow, we must start from the now diligently, will want the well local constable to protect the environment. to this us proposes as follows suggests: implementation trash classification packed in bags. like this not only can reduce the environmental sanitation workers work load, but also can even better basically arrive makes use of waste, to reduce the pollution, saves the resources.