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高中有关中秋节的英语作文(优秀20篇)

伟大的母爱啊!母爱被大家歌颂了千遍万遍,但远远不够,因为母爱从未停止过。下面是小编为您带来的高中有关中秋节的英语作文,希望对您有所帮助。

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关于我的梦想高中英语作文

全文共 718 字

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when we talk about dreams, we are so excited, we have many dreams, such as being a famous person, traveling around the world and so on. dreams are what we pursue for a lifetime, with many dreams, we have motivation to fight for our life. the opposite side of dream is reality, we have to face reality everyday, reality is what we perceive in our life. reality always frustrates us to be successful. we need to balance them. first, we need to face reality, though it is not ideal, we live in a world, we have to know exactly who we are. second, to make our dreams come true, we need to adjust our dreams according to the reality.

in this way, our dreams can achieve. lets work hard together to make our dreams come true.

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更多相似作文

篇1:如何向外国友人介绍传统节日中秋节的英语文章

全文共 1474 字

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The Moon Festival or Mid -autumn Festival is one of the three major traditional festivals celebrated by Chinese people. Like harvest time in other countries, the Mid-autumn Festival actually began as a

thanksgiving celebration, honoring the Soil God and the Crop God. This is also a time for family reunions. Chinese people enjoy moon cakes during this feast just as they eat rice dumplings for the Dragon Boat Festival. It is quite appropriate to bring moon cakes with you in token of festival greetings when calling on people during this season.

The Mid-Autumn Day

August 15th in Chinese Lunar Calendar is the

Mid-Autumn Day. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.

On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion. Each family will have the members get together to have a big dinner. The most popular food is moon cakes. They are round and look like the moon.

The moon is the brightest this night. People ate the delicious food while they were enjoying a beautiful full moon in their yard. At this time, some old people would like to tell many past events and tell the children a story about the rabbit. The children really believed that there was a rabbit on the moon. They wanted to go to the moon and have a look one day.

What a great festival!

中秋节

农历八月十五日是中秋节,在中国它是最重要的传统节日之一。 在那一天,人们通常回家与家人团聚,一家人聚在一起饱餐一顿。最流行的食品是月饼,它们圆圆的就像月亮。

中秋节晚上的月亮特别地圆。人们都在自家的院子里一边赏月一边吃着可口的月饼。这个时候;一些老人会讲述许多古老的故事,如月亮上的玉兔,孩子们信以为真,他们真想有一天登上月球看个究竟。 中秋是个美好的节日啊 !

[难忘的中秋英语作文

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篇2:高中英语作文介绍春节

全文共 509 字

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As the new bell tolled, the Chinese people exclaimed with excitement, "the New Year is here! New Year! Ah! What a wonderful New Year! I am excited to run back and forth in my home, unable to restrain my joyful mood, the Spring Festival composition 600 words. When I ran to the balcony, all of a sudden, the fireworks fly on the sky, in a flash, Fried opened, and some like countless meteor, some like colorful flowers, some like golden coat, and like the golden sun, the earth was like the day. How beautiful!

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篇3:未来生活的英语高中作文

全文共 1767 字

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高中未来生活英语作文带翻译范文篇1

With the development of science and technology, our lives have changed a lot in the past century. Many things that wouldn’t happen before have come into reality now. Therefore, our lives will change as well in the future. Our pace of live will greatly speed up, because we will help many machines to finish our work. Many things can be done autonomously. Therefore, people will have more time for fun. People can travel the outer space freely. Space shuttle can bring people to planets far from the earth. Human beings may live in other planets. Besides, our environment will be much better than now, because some effective measures are taken to protect the environment. Earth is still a beautiful home for human.

随着科技的发展,上个世纪我们的生活发生了很大改变。很多以前不可能发生的事现在都成为了现实。因此,我们将来的生活也会改变。我们的生活节奏会大大加快,因为我们会让很多机器帮我们完成工作。很多事情都可以自动完成。这样人们就有更多时间来玩了。人们可以自由到外太空旅游。航天飞机可以把人们带到远离地球的行星上。此外,我们的环境会比现在好,因为我们可以采取一些有效措施来保护环境。地球仍旧是人类的美好家园。

高中写未来生活的英语作文带翻译范文篇2

I imagine a lot about lives in the future. I think two words can summarize my imagination. The first word is fast. In the future, we will have more quickly transportation means. Now matter how far we go, it takes only a short time. With the development of science and technology, we can travel to the moon, Mars or somewhere outer space. People may can live in other planets. The second word is convenient. Because of the fast development of our society, many work can be done by the computers or even robots. Lots of things are fully automated. Humans just need to give some simple instructions to complete complecated tasks.

我对未来生活充满了想象。我认为可以用两个词来概括我的想象。第一个词是快速。将来,我们会拥有更快的交通方式。不管我们去得多远,它总能在短时间内把我们带到目的地。随着科学技术的发展,我们可以到月球,火星或者其他外太空旅游。人们也许可以在其他星球居住。第二个词是便利。由于社会的快速发展,很多工作可以用电脑或者机器人来完成。很多东西都是全自动的。人们只需要提供一些简单的指令来完成复杂的任务。

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篇4:中秋节的英语高中

全文共 1156 字

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Mid-autumn Day is a Chinese festival。 It usually es in September or October 。On that day we usually eat a big dinner and mooncakes。 It is said "Hou Yi" missed his wife,so he made mooncakes。 It looks like the moon。

There are many kinds of mooncakes。 They are small round cakes with meat, nuts or something sweet inside 。 eating mooncakes has been our custom。 Families stay outside in the open air eat a big dinner and mooncakes。 The most important thing is looking at the moon, On that day, the moon kooks brighter and rounder。 We call this moon the full moon。

On that day, families get together, so we call this day getting together。 This is Mid-autumn Day。 I love it very much。 Because on that day I can eat mooncakes。 And my brother es back home。 He works outside all year。 Only that day and the Spring Festival。 He es back。 So that day I am especially happy。 On that day my family gets together。

中秋节是一个中国节日,通常是九月或十月。当天我们经常吃一顿丰盛的晚餐和月饼。据说“后羿”想念他的妻子,所以他做了月饼。它看起来像月亮。

有各种各样的月饼。它们是小圆饼,里面有肉,坚果或者里面的甜点。吃月饼是我们的习惯。家人在户外露天吃大餐和月饼。最重要的是看着月亮,在那一天,月亮变得越来越明亮。我们称这个月亮为满月。

在那一天,家庭聚在一起,所以我们称这一天聚在一起。这是中秋节。我非常喜欢。因为那天我可以吃月饼。而且我的兄弟回家了。他全年都在外面工作只有那一天和春节。他回来了。所以那天我特别开心。那天我的家人聚在一起。

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篇5:高中英语参考作文:我的考试经验

全文共 673 字

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高一英语作文 我的考试经验

My Experience In Examination

In my opinion, examinations are one of the important activities in school life. I have gone through all sorts of examinations since my primary school. I have tasted the flavor of happiness and sadness.

Before examinations I always have a hard time and dont know what to do.During examinations I feel nervous and sometimes my mind becomes blank Only after examinations does the world seem to be bright again and am I brimming with vigor. We often complain that our teachers make trouble for us on purpose. But it is not true. The fact is that examinations are just a way to-help us do better in our study.( 110 words)

[高中英语参考作文: 我的考试经验

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篇6:关于网购英语作文高中

全文共 819 字

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Nowadays, as the development of high technology, people like to use

computer, they use computer to read the news, to play the game and so on. Now

more and more computer functions have been developed, people like to do business

on the computer, it saves people a lot of time and it is very convenient.

Shopping online is most people’s choice today, but it has disadvantages. First,

the products will be not in good quality, people can’t touch the products, they

only can see the pictures, so they can’t figure out the real products’ quality.

Second, when people pay the money online, they will have the chance to leak out

their message, their online account will be attacked by the hackers and thus to

lose the money. Of course, shopping online is more and more popular, we must

take care of personal message when shopping online.

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篇7:关于朋友英语作文高中

全文共 463 字

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Friend plays important role in our lives. Everyone needs his or her own

friends. Some people make friends easily but some do not. And “friend” means

differently to people. Some people think friends should stay together all the

time, but some others think that share and support is the real meaning of

friend. From my point of view, friend is the person who will always be with you

no matter what happens. It’s the person who can share your happiness as well as

sorrows.

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篇8:高中写中秋节的

全文共 841 字

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这世间,太多变化万千。每件蹊跷的事情、每个有趣的物品、每项优雅的艺术,还有每个特殊的节日,都像那一道道印记,深深烙在我的心里……

又是一年中秋。

清晨,当那一束温暖的阳光射进我的房间时,我睁开蒙?的睡眼,渐渐感到:今天是中秋节!窗外,一片和谐的景象:阳光照射在树叶上、花朵上,小鸟叽叽喳喳唱歌不停,似乎都在迎接这节日的到来。站在窗台边,微微凉风拂面吹来,给人一种诗情画意的感觉。

中午,炙热的太阳散发着它无穷的威力,耀眼的阳光将植物照蔫儿了,我脱下暖和的外套,开着风扇,却依然感到炎热。擦擦头上的汗珠,夏天的感觉又将来到。

随着傍晚的来临,温度也渐渐降低,没有正午那样酷热,只是清晨的凉风变成了一股股“热浪”扑面而来。西边,太阳慢慢落下,黄昏来到。美丽的夕阳呈现在我的眼前。橘红色的天边映照着太阳,一朵朵云彩伴着太阳的脚步也染成了橘色。真美啊!

日夜交替,羞涩的月亮姑娘如仙女一般来临。守护在身旁的云儿也披着夜幕的银纱,缓缓降临。此时,我正坐在车上,吃着美味的月饼,行驶在广场边。忽然,我猛地一抬头,满天都是一盏盏橙色的孔明灯,围绕在月亮旁,慢慢地飘向另一边。在“橙色天幕”中,最耀眼的,便是夜空那圆圆的月亮了。报纸上写着,今年的月亮设二十年来最圆的。果不其然,这月亮像个大玉盘,淡黄的表面上有许多坑坑洼洼的、凹凸不平的地方。在月亮边,朵朵云儿映着柔美的月光,缓缓移动着。这样的夜景,用一个词语形容,那就是朦胧。

不一会儿,我踏上了火车。正巧这天,我要去旅游。但我并不为此感到遗憾,因为在火车上,照样可以看见月亮!这是,我既兴奋又高兴,怀着如此般愉悦的心情,伴着火车“轰轰”地启动声,我拉开帘子,将脑袋靠在窗上,眼睛不停地转:“看,月亮!”我惊叫道。在快速行驶中,那月儿依旧慢慢地移动着,却从未离开我的视线。每当我做着自己的事儿,猛然抬头的那一瞬间,我仍然能看见月亮,她似乎正微微对我笑着,轻轻地对我诉说……

又是一年中秋!而今年这一特殊的日子,我更加用心去欣赏这美景,更加用心去感受以后的人生!

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篇9:中秋节作文高中

全文共 771 字

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在中秋佳节的这一天,家家户户的过节方式截然不同;同样各族人民的过节方式也如此。

例如:苗族,苗族的跳月,每到中秋之夜,明亮亮的月光照遍了苗家山寨,苗族男男女女全家团聚后,都要到山林空地上,载歌载舞,举行“跳月”活动;傣族,傣族的拜月,每逢中秋节这天,小伙子一清早就带上火药枪上山打火雀、野鸡,猎取节日野味。姑娘、媳妇们忙着到湖边、池塘里抓鱼。他们都忙着准备节日的晚餐。老阿妈则忙着舂糯米,做大小不同的食物,四只桌角上各放一个糯米圆饼,每个饼上插一炷冷香。待到月亮从山林上空一升起来,就点燃冷香,全家大小开始“拜月”。然后,对空鸣放火药枪,以示对英雄岩尖的敬意。最后,全家老小欢乐地围坐在小方桌旁,品尝食物,谈笑赏月,尽兴方散;侗族,侗族的偷月亮菜,相传古时候,中秋晚上,月宫里的仙女要降临下界,她们把甘露洒遍人间。

仙女的甘露是无私的,因此,人们这一夜可以共同享受洒有甘露的瓜果蔬菜。侗家给这种风俗,取名为“偷月亮菜”,所以,中秋之夜,侗家姑娘打着花伞,选取自己心爱后生的园圃,去采摘瓜菜,而不会被人看成是“偷盗”。她们还要有意地高声叫喊:“喂!你的瓜菜被我扯走了,你到我家去吃油茶吧!”原来,她们这是借助月宫仙女传递红线呢。如果能摘到一个并蒂的瓜果,这表示她们能有幸福的爱情。

因此,成双生长的豆角便成了她们采摘的对象。嫂子们这夜也同样到别家园圃里去“偷月亮菜”,不过,她们希望能采到一个最肥的瓜或一把活鲜青翠的毛豆,因为,这象征着小孩的肥壮,毛头的健康(毛豆的谐音,指小孩)。小伙子们也有“偷月亮菜”的习俗,因为他们也希望月宫仙女赐给他们幸福。不过,他们只能在野地里煮了吃,不能带回家去。“偷月亮菜”,使侗的中秋之夜,增添了无限欢乐和神奇异彩。

当然,我们中国的中秋佳节的传统习俗,也深受各国的老外的喜爱;所以,把我们的传统习俗发扬光大也很重要。

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篇10:高中英语作文:动物园一日游

全文共 982 字

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There has been a long time for my family not to go out for the activity, because my father is busy all the time. But last week, my father finally finished his project, so that he could take a rest for some time.

My father advised us to go to the zoo, I was so excited, because I hadn’t seen many animals in my life.

In the zoo, there were so many people, it was so lively.

I saw the monkey, the giraffe and so on.

I saw these animals in the TV usually, but I saw them in front of me that day. The peacock impressed me so much, it looked homely when it laid down the ground, but when it stood up and opened the wings, it was so gorgeous. People said peacock was proud, indeed, it would not please people. I had a good time in the zoo.

对于我的家人来说,我们已经有很长一段时间没有外出活动了,因为爸爸总是很忙。

但是上周,我的爸爸终于完成了他的项目,所以他能休息一段时间。爸爸建议我们去动物园,我很兴奋,因为我目前还没有看到过很多动物。在动物园里,有很多人,非常热闹。我看到了猴子,长颈鹿等等。我平常在电视上看到这些动物,但是那天我亲眼看到了。

孔雀给我的印象很深刻,在它躺在地上的时候,看起来很普通,但是当它站起来,打开翅膀,是那么的美丽。人们说孔雀是傲慢的,确实,它不会取悦人们。在动物园里我度过了一段美好的时光。

[高中英语作文:动物园一日

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篇11:中秋节英语日记

全文共 730 字

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August 15th in Chinese Lunar Calendar is the Mid-Autumn Day. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.

On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion    . Each family will have the members get together to have a big dinner. The most popular food is moon cakes. They are round and look like the moon.

The moon is the brightest this night. People eat the delicious food while they are enjoying a beautiful full moon in their yard. At this time, some old people would like to tell many past events and tell the children a story about the rabbit on the moon . The children really believe that there is a rabbit on the moon. They hope to go to the moon and have a look one day.

What a great festival!

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篇12:关于中秋节英语作文TheMid-AutumnFestival

全文共 805 字

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Mid-autumn Festival is a popular and important lunar harvest festival celebrated by Chinese people.The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.There are some traditions in this holiday.For example,people would have a big dinner with there families.After dinner,they often enjoy the full moon which is round and bright.The other tradition of mid-autumn festival is eating moon cake.Moon cake is the essential of that day,which means reunion.As time goes by,there are various kinds of moon cakes,but they are much more expensive than before.I like mid-autumn festival because my families will get together.

中秋节是一个流行和重要的月球由中国人民庆祝丰收节。这个节日举行的第15天8月在中国日历。有一些传统节日。例如,人们会有一个大晚餐家庭。晚饭后,他们经常享受的满月是圆的和明亮的。其他的传统中秋节吃月饼。月饼是必不可少的那一天,这意味着团聚。随着时间的流逝,有各种各样的月饼,但他们比以前更贵了。我喜欢中秋节,因为我的家人会在一起。

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篇13:高中学习生活英语作文

全文共 921 字

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The first day for me to go to high school, I felt so excited, because I came into the new stage of my life. The school asked the students to live in the dormitory, so I had to move out and left my parents. This was such a big challenge for me, because I never left home before. I needed to learn to be independent, what’s more, I also learned to get along with others. High school was like a little society for me and I handed the problems well. The other challenge was from study. I had to learn so many subjects and fought for my future college. I met difficulties and felt frustrated, but I told myself not to give up and I got over the difficulties. High school life is not easy, but we grow up quickly.

我上高中的第一天,感到很兴奋,因为我来到了生命的新阶段。学校要求学生住宿舍,所以我搬离了家里,离开了父母。这对于我来说是一个很大的挑战,因为我从来没有离开过家里。我需要学着去独立,而且,也要学着去和别人相处。高中就像一个小社会,我把问题处理得很好。另一个挑战来自学习。我要学习很多的科目,为了将来的大学而奋斗。我遇到了困难,感到受挫,但是我告诉自己不要放弃,克服了困难。高中生活不容易,但是我们会快速长大。

[高中学习生活英语作文

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篇14:有关中秋节习俗的英语作文

全文共 985 字

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A Traditional Festival: Mid-Autumn Festival

一个传统节日:中秋节

Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China. It used to be as important as Spring Festival .It is usually celebrated in September or October. This festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful moon light. On this day, people usually get together with their families and have a nice meal. After that, people always eat delicious mooncakes, and watch the moon. The moon is always very round on that day, and makes people think of their relatives and friends. It is a day of pleasure and happiness. Hope you have a wonderful Mid-Autumn festival!

中秋节是中国传统的节日。它过去和春节是一样重要的。通常在每年的九月或者十月,我们庆祝中秋节。中秋节只要来庆祝收获,以及赏月。在这一天,人们通常和家人一起团聚,吃一顿丰盛的食物。吃完饭后,人们开始吃月饼,赏月。那天,月亮总是圆的,它让人们想起亲人和朋友。这是一个愉快的日子。希望你有一个美好的中秋节!

词义解析:

1.festival:节日

2.traditional:传统的

3.important:重要的

4.celebrate:庆祝

5.September:九月

6.October:十月

7.harvest:收获

8.meal:一餐

9.delicious:美味的

10.mooncake:月饼

11.relative:亲戚

12.pleasure:快乐

13.happiness:快乐

14.wonderful:极好的

[有关中秋节习俗英语作文

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篇15:高中英语作文:怀抱希望

全文共 1038 字

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Last night, as I felt so bored, so I started to watch movie, my friend asked me to watch Mist, she told me it was very shocking, I was so looking forward to seeing it.

Mist is a horror movie, it told about a great mist covered the country, people struggled to live in the world with big monster, at the end, as there was no way to survive, so the protagonist killed his son to make him relieve, just after a few second, the rescue came.

The ending is so hopeless for the protagonist, if he holds on for a few second, everything will be changed. The story tells people never to give up hope, who knows what will happen the next second. If we give up hope, we can’t see the good things that will come around. Keeping the hope is very important, it will help us to overcome the difficulty.

昨晚,我感到很无聊,所以我开始看电影,我的朋友叫我去看《迷雾》,她说那部电影很震惊,我很期待看。《迷雾》是一部恐怖片,讲述了一场大雾笼罩国家,人们挣扎着在这个世界上和怪物存活,最后,由于是在无路可退,男主人公杀死了他的儿子,为了让他解脱,只是过了一会,救援队就来了。对于男主人公来说结局是多么的绝望啊,如果他坚持一会,事情就会不一样了。故事告诉人们永远都不要放弃希望,谁知道下一秒钟会发生什么事情呢。如果我们放弃希望,我们就看不到接下来的事情。怀抱希望是很重要的,它能让我们克服困难。

[高中英语作文:怀抱希望

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篇16:关于努力英语作文高中

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There is a saying that man proposes, god disposes, which means man plan the

things and the rest of the outcome lies in the luck. This saying reflects the

connection between hard-work and luck, which is though sometimes we have worked

so hard, luck occupies great position, the unexpected things happen and refrain

us from succeeding. In order to be successful, people work so hard, they believe

they can achieve their goals, but lacking luck stops them achieving their goals.

So working hard doesn’t mean bringing people success directly, they just need to

try more times, without luck, they still can make their goals. Luck can help

people close to success, without hard-work, they can’t be successful. Hard-work

and luck make people realize their goals, but without luck, people still can

make it by trying more times.

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篇17:中秋节小学生英语作文

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Moonquakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival what mince pies are to Christmas. The seasonal round cakes traditionally have a sweet filling of lotus seed paste or red bean paste and often have one or more salted duck eggs in the center to represent the moon. And the moon is what this celebration is all about. Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th month,it is the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest.

There are two legends which claim to explain the tradition of eating moonquakes. One Tang Dynasty myth holds that the Earth once had 10 suns circling it. One day all 10 suns appeared at once,scorching the planet with their heat.

It was thanks to a skillful archer named Hour Yi that the Earth was saved. He shot down all but one of the suns. As his reward,the Heavenly Queen Mother gave Hour Yi the Elixir of Immortality,but she warned him that he must use it wisely.

Hour Yi ignored her advice and,corrupted by fame and fortune,became a tyrannical leader. Chang-Err,his beautiful wife, could no longer stand by and watch him abuse his power so she stole his Elixir and fled to the moon to escape his angry wrath. And thus began the legend of the beautiful woman in the moon,the Moon Fairy.

The second legend has it that during the Yuan Dynasty,an underground group led by Zhu Yuan Zing was determined to rid the country of Mongolian dominance. The moon cake was created to carry a secret message.

When the cake was opened and the message read,an uprising was unleashed which successfully routed the Mongolians. It happened at the time of the full moon,which,some say,explains why moonquakes are eaten at this time.

Moonquakes are usually stamped with Chinese characters indicating the name of the ry and the type of filling used. Some ries will even stamp them with your family name so that you can give personalized ones to friends and family.

They are usually presented in boxes of four which indicate the four phases of the moon. Traditional moonquakes are made with melted lard,but today vegetable oil is more often used in the interests of health.

Moonquakes are not for the diet-conscious as they are loaded with calories. The best way to wash down one of these sticky cakes is with a cup of Chinese tea,especially Jasmine or Chrysanthemum tea,which aids the digestion.

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篇18:高中英语作文大全

全文共 623 字

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As our students, we also have to face with much pressure, such as the study

pressure, exam pressure,relationship pressure and so on. But how can we cope

with pressure? This is the most important.

Firstly, we should face the pressure appropriately. Pressure is inevitable

in our daily life, so we cant be afraid of them and try our best to cope with

them. Secondly, tell our pressure to others. Talking is a very effective way to

ease pressure, and during the talking, we may get some suggestions and

solutions. Finally, trust ourselves. We should believe ourselves that we can

deal with any troubles by ourselves or by others help.

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篇19:高中英语日记

全文共 948 字

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In the east of China,there is a small city---Haimen.I was born

there.Today,I am telling you about my hometown.

Haimen is not far from Shanghai.Its at the mouth of the Changjiang

River.Haimen is a modern city.There are lots of high buildings in it.Most of us

live in flats.We like to live in flats because we can be close to our friends.In

the center of Haimen,there are many shops.You can buy some nice things

here.Things in most shops arent expensive.You can pay a little money and they

are yours.

My hometown is a beautiful city.On each of the roads,there are some big

trees and nice flowers.The roads are also very clean.They make people happy and

comfortable.The seasons here are very nice.I like autumn best.Its neither hot

nor cold.A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing,then fly

away.And yellow leaves of autumn,which have no songs,just fall there with a

sign.” Its very cool.

I love Haimen.Its a nice place to live.Welcome to my hometown.

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篇20:关于高中英语作文的教学反思

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导语:以下是小编精心整理的高中英语作文教学反思,欢迎大家参考阅读。

高中学生的想象更趋于现实化,创造想象也日益占优势地位。表现 出更大的主动性和有意性,能够运用自己的创造力去解决新的问题。

由于高中学生在英语学习方面有了一定的词汇积累、阅读经验以及掌握了一些基本的语法规则,使他们已初步具备了将心中所思转化为英语文字的能力。在这个阶段,教师如果通过影像、音乐、语言等多种手段,在学生的作文训练中大力发展学生思维的变通性和独创性,那么,学生想象力的提高将会成为可能。

一、利用表象,丰富想象

观察图画和实物作文符合英语作文起步阶段需要有一定的情景要求,也符合高中学生有意想象占优势的特点,同时避免了文字情节作文易使学生中译英的缺点,但若每一次训练都是刻板的再现材料,创造想象则难以增长。如果在教学设计时,在图中留有空白,或对实物设置悬念,不仅可以引发学生的好奇心,激发他们对英语作文的兴趣,减轻他们的惧怕心理,而且可以促使学生通过创造性的想象去填补空白,解决悬念。

如Senior BookⅠ,Unit 3 中的“Help! Help!”,可按发展顺序设计几幅救落水儿童的图,但只给学生展示第一、二两幅图,图画的内容大致与课文内容相同,但是后几幅的空白,使学生必须通过创造性的想象才能填补材料的空白。学生可以引用课文中的材料,也可以自由发挥。有学生这样写到:

Last week, we had a picnic in Forest Park. We found a shady place by the river. As soon as we had sat down, Tom suddenly got up and shouted, “Someone has fallen into the river!" It was true. A boy was struggling in the water, and the children in a boat looked hopeless. Tom and Jack took off their shoes while running to wards the water. They swam very quickly towards the boy who was sinking fast. Tom and Jack got hold of the boy by the arms and lifted his head above the water. Together they pulled the boy to the shore.

之后,再给学生展示其中一幅图,或一句话的情景:……,a man/a woman/a child, etc. has fallen into the river/the lake, etc.……。让学生自由选择自由发挥。有的根据曾在报上看到的新闻,称颂一身怀六甲的妇女勇救落水儿童的事迹,也有的谴责那些对落水者无动于衷的旁观者。学生的作文体裁记叙文、议论文不限。这样,既训练了他们书面的表达能力,又发挥了他们的想象和创造能力、思维表达能力。同时也让他们思索了做人的道理。

二、精选图画,激发想象

处于英语作文起步阶段的学生的想象具有直观性,片面性和模仿性的特点,为其提供的观察材料越具体、越完整、越详实,他们的这些特点往往表现得越明显,有时甚至强化了他们的这些特点。换个方式,为他们提供一些抽象的图画,他们的创造想象反而被激活,因为他们必须在原有的图画上进行创造才可能有新的形象产生。而“抽象画作品所表现的物象与参照物相差甚远,它最大限度地把形与色对视觉作用的潜力发挥出来,直观效果非常强烈。它经过夸张、简化、分解、组合等变化手段,将客观事物的表象创造成为富于想象力。”如荷兰画家蒙德里安的表达百老汇街道的嘈杂与热闹的《百老汇爵士》(Jazz in Broadway)是一幅看上去比较抽象的图画,学生通过观察、运用合理的想象,写出了内容各异的作品。

有学生这样写到:

It is the downtown of Shanghai. The streets, such as Nanjing Road and Huaihai Road, etc are busy. Cars, buses and trucks with all kinds of advertisements are running. People dressed in their best are walking happily or hurrying to work on their bikes. Beautifully decorated stores are crowded with people shopping. They all look in high spirits. The traffic policemen at the crossings are directing the traffic attentively and seriously. Everything is in good order. Such is our city. I love our city.

而另有学生在他们的作文中认为这是一个“排污系统”(drain outlet system )或电路板(circuit board)或房屋平面图(a plane figure of a house)等等。

可见,由抽象的图画到生动画面的产生,到一篇作文的写作成功,是创造想象不断发展的过程,也是提高英语语言运用能力的过程。

三、借助音乐,拓宽想象

音乐能有效地丰富学生的精神生活,促进学生感知、情感、想象等方面的健康成长,能给学生提供想象和联想的广阔空间,有利于培养学生的发散性思维能力,促进人的全脑开发,为学生的创新精神和实践能力在各方面的延伸乃至终身发展提供良好的基础。因此,在英语写作训练中有时借助音乐等艺术形式,对丰富学生的想象力是一种有益的尝试。

如Senior Book Ⅵ ,Unit 7中的“The Waltz king ”这一课文,根据内容,可设计让学生听一首Beethoven的“命运”(Fate),让学生根据自己的理解,写一篇作文,一位学生这样写到:

I am a graduate from high school, and I will enter for the Collage Entrance Examination. Whether I will be admitted to a collage, I will work harder than before , since our country is still poor and weak.

从作品中我们可以发现,借助音乐,学生的想象力得到了较大幅度的拓展。“音乐艺术对学生的创造能力的发展具有独特的作用。

四、灵活方法,发展想象

“创造想象是严格的构思过程,它是由思维调节的。”想象会产生全新的物象与情景、独特的认识和感悟。一段文字、一篇文章,给不同的读者,就有不同的想象余地。正如:A thousand readers, a thousand Hamlets.(一千个读者,就有一千个哈姆雷特。)在英语作文教学中根据一定的线索或情节,提供学生广阔的思维空间,让学生进行想象描述(创造性的描述),会收到很好的锻炼效果。

例如 “After Twenty Years" (Senior Book Ⅵ,Unit 5) 这一课,可要求学生在学完之后, 简单续写一个结尾。这是一篇根据O. Henry 同名原作改写的文章。文章的故事情节虽然简单,但很能挖掘、发挥学生的创造想象力。学生这样写到:

As soon as the police officer wanted to catch Bob by the arm, he took out a gun, aimed at the officer and said, “I knew I was wanted, but I dont want to be arrested anyway. Tell Jim Wells I will come to visit him one day." Just at that time, the police officer found himself surrounded by some strong men, gun in hand, pointing to him. Bob then walked into the street and got into a car parking there, followed by those strong men. The car soon disappeared.

另有学生这样写到:

The moment the officer caught Bob by the arm, he got rid of it and ran away at once. He was running down the street as fast as he could, when he was shot on the right shoulder. He turned round. To his great surprise, it was Jim Wells, his o ld friend. He fell on the ground and fainted.

在作文教学中,通过对一定的语言材料进行不同方式的处理,确实是锻炼学生的思维,发展学生的想象力的一条重要途径。当学生对当前的语言材料进行阅读、处理时,进行了充分的分析、比较,又充分展示了自己的想象力,其思维得到了充分的发散。

心理学研究已经证实,发散思维对个体的创造性有着重要影响,我们应该根据教材特点,结合教学内容,注意这种思维能力的训练,并创造一些行之有效的教学技术。可以说,续写结尾、续写故事、改写、扩写等,都是高中英语作文教学中锻炼学生思维,发展学生想象力的有效手段。

[关于高中英语作文的教学反思

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