高中英语课堂活动设计案例（精彩20篇）

Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understood. When you are talking with others,you are not just using words, but also using expressions and gestures. For example, waving ones hand is to say "Good-bye." A smile and handshake show welcome, and clapping hands means congratulations. Nodding the head means agreement, but shaking the head means disagreement. The gestures are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners as having the same meanings.

Different countries have different body language. For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing. People in Puerto Rio like touching each other, but people from English speaking countries do not touth each other. If you touch an English person, you should say "Sorry. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking. In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person. In Arab countries, you eat using the fingers of your right land;the left hand is not used at all. In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.

When you use a foreign language, it is very important to know the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country. Following the customs will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more pleasant and comfortable.

As we all know, pollution is harmful to living beings. There are many different types of pollutions in this world. For instance, water pollution, air pollution, noise pollution and so on. Water pollution cause many kinds of disease that have negative effects on human beings, sometimes the diseases will take people’s life away. Dirty air will increase the rate of getting lung cancer. While the noise pollution will cause insomnia. People’s health condition will be damaged.

In my humble opinion, people should take measures to control the pollution. Recently, not only the government, but also individual has taken part in the action of protecting the environment. This is a good sign. Rivers are being cleaned, air is purified, and the people come to realize that the importance of protecting the environment.

However, this is not enough, the problems are still exist. Not all of them have been solved. Some factories are still pouring dirty water into the rivers or give off the toxic gas into the sky. We should know that protecting the environment needs everybody’s effort.

作为一名英语老师，我们要学会怎么书写教学实录。以下是小编精心准备的英语作文课堂实录，大家可以参考以下内容哦！

Stage I: Warming up: Video ‘Let’s travel’   (About 3 min)

T: There are many beautiful places in the video. Where would you like to visit?

Ss: I’d like to visit Paris / Singapore / …

T: Why?

Ss: Because it’s very romantic / there are delicious food / …

【设计意图】引起学生兴趣，提出旅行的主题。其中出现的图片都会在稍后的课件内出现，这为下文做了铺垫。

Stage II: Presentation: Show my city  (About 10 min)

T: I’m from a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province. There are many places of interest and delicious food. Where is it?

Ss: Wenzhou.

T: There are many famous places of interest in my city. Do you know any of them?

Ss: Yandang Mountain.

T: There are many places of interest. Would you like to see them?

Ss: Yes.

T: Look. Here’s map of Wenzhou. Yangdang Mountain is famous. Let’s have a look at it first. What’s it like?

Ss: It’s beautiful / grand / magnificent / …

T: What are there in Yangdang Mountain？

Ss: There are falls, trees and mountains.

【设计意图】呈现目标语言。

T: There’s a nice river in Wenzhou. Where is it?

Ss: It’s in Nanxi River.

T: Look. What’s it like?

S1: It’s clean.

T: What are there in Nanxi River?

Ss: There are rivers and trees.

Two Ss do pair work.

SA: What’s it like?

SB: It’s … And there are …

【设计意图】通过pair work单纯地操练目标语言。

T: Now let’s look at the place where I live. It’s called Wuma Street. What’s it like?

Ss: It’s busy.

Ss do pair work with one another.

SA: What’s it like?

SB: It’s … And there are … What’s it like?

SC: It’s … And there are …What’s it like?

SD: …

【设计意图】通过接龙式的pair work操练句型，使得学生更熟练地运用目标语言。

T: Look. This is one of the most beautiful islands in Wenzhou. What’s it like?

Ss: It’s …

Ss discuss in groups and group leaders give a report.

Ss: There are the sea, trees, islands, stones, grass, and many people. We think it’s beautiful, fascinating and clean.

【设计意图】通过Group work的小组讨论操练目标语言，使学生能自如运用。

Stage III: Practice: Show me your city (About 10 min)

T: There’s no place like Wenzhou because it’s my hometown. What about you?

S3: For me there’s no places like Hanghou.

T: Why?

S3: Because it’s my hometown.

T: Look. I only got this map of your city. Can you tell me more about your city? Where is it? What’s it like?

Ss: It’s beautiful. There are a lot of funny places and delicious food.

T: Here are some pictures of you cities. Can you work in pairs and tell me something more about your city?

SA: Where is it?

SB: It’s in … Street.

SA: What’s it like?

SB: It’s … and there are …

【设计意图】给予学生充分的时间操练目标语言，使学生能运用目标语言谈论自己身边的事物。

Stage IV: Reinforcement and assessment: Show cities around the world  (About 15 min)

T: Wow, it’s a beautiful city. I’m going to visit all the places of interest these days. Anyway, I’m going to get married this May Day and I want to travel to some cities abroad during my honeymoon. Because I have traveled to the most beautiful city in China and three hundred million people take vacations abroad every year.

【设计意图】即完成过渡，又实现了文化的渗透(Culture Zoom In)。

T: So I went to the travel agency. There I saw three posters of Los Angeles, New York and Beijing and two people talking about one of the places. Can you guess which city they are talking about?

Ss listen to the mp3 but they can’t tell which one the people are talking about.

T: Look at the fist group of pictures in your paper. What’s it like?

Ss: There are many buildings, seas and Hollywood.

T: What about New York in picture 2?

Ss: There are …and it’s …

T: What about Beijing?

Ss: There … and it’s …

T: Now let’s listen again and choose the correct picture.

Ss: They are talking about Los Angeles.

【设计意图】通过让学生在先后不观察听力材料与观察听力材料的情况下对比自己的成果，下意识地培养听力策略。

T: Well. Maybe Los Angeles is really a good place for my honeymoon. But there are still some questions for me. What can my future husband and I do in Los Angeles. Can you listen and answer these questions for me?

Task – Group work in fours: Design a guidebook

T: My future husband and I went to the reception desk and the receptionist showed us some pictures of the cities. Look! Here are the pictures. If you are going to introduce these cities, how will you introduce them for us? Can you design the guidebook?

Ss discuss in fours and design the guidebook.

Group leader give a report by reading their introduction.

【设计意图】学生通过合作学习来完成任务，有效地巩固与检测了目标语言的运用。

Stage IV: Assignment

T: Here comes the assignment for today:

1. Surf the information of the places of interests on the Internet

2. Make a survey about the plan of the May Holiday. (Where and Why)

[英语作文课堂实录

This year is the 66th anniversary of the founding of new China! On October 1st， our whole family sit by the TV and waiting to watch early time big parade。

At ten o clock， the National Day military parade formally started， only saw many soldiers standing in front of tiananmen， navy， air force， army。。。 Stand straight， straight， like hits the forceful pine， President hus review。 The parade shows the motherland strong defense force， peaceful country and safe people， the motherland prosperity of beautiful landscape。

During the National Day， grandpa and I went to play in the humble administrators garden。 The car on the road， I saw the window renmin bridge garlands made of flowers on both sides， in the sunshine more bright beautiful， make the atmosphere of the National Day more strong! Walk in the small street to the humble administrators garden，Www. ZixueKaoShi .neT see stalls on both sides of the street with a red flag with five stars， to express the affection to the motherland。 Many foreign visitors to see the beautiful scenery heartfelt held out a thumb。 In the humble administrators garden is the chrysanthemum， chrysanthemum can be more color， yellow， red， white， colorful， beautiful!

The National Day make me deeper understanding of the motherland; A profound feelings for the motherland also; Make me more love my motherland China!

中文翻译：

今年是新中国成立66周年!十月一日这天，我们全家早早的坐在电视机旁等待观看盛世大阅兵。

十点钟，国庆阅兵式正式开始了，只看见许多军人站在天安门前，有海军、空军、陆军……都站得笔直笔直的，像一棵棵挺拔的青松，接受胡锦涛同志的检阅。整个阅兵式展示了祖国雄厚的国防力量，国泰民安，祖国繁荣昌盛的美好景象。

国庆期间，我和爷爷去了拙政园玩。汽车在路上行驶着，我看见窗外人民桥两旁用鲜花做成的花环，在阳光下更加亮丽，使国庆的气氛更加浓厚了!走在通往拙政园的那条小街上，看到街的两旁的摊位都插着五星红旗，表达对祖国的深厚感情。许多外来游客看见了这么美的景色由衷的伸出了大拇指。拙政园里有菊花，菊花的颜色可多了，有黄色的、红的、白的，五彩缤纷的，美丽极了!

国庆节使我对祖国的了解更深了，对祖国的感情也更深厚了，使我更加热爱我的祖国中国!

上周，是我们学校的第二届英语活动周。在这一周里，英语活动内容可谓是丰富多彩：手抄报比赛、指手画脚猜单词、书写比赛等大大激发了我们学英语、用英语的兴趣。可令我最难忘的要数周五下午的游园活动了。

中午吃完饭，老师们把精心准备的各种道具准备好后，游园活动就开始了。同学们个个兴奋不已，笑嘻嘻地穿梭于各个教室。刹那间，整幢教学楼变成了欢乐的海洋。

听说“希腊”（403班）的“点蜡烛”好玩又简单，我便和好朋友金宇虹手拉手一起去碰碰运气。一到那儿，一条“长龙”即映入眼帘，看来这个项目很受同学们的欢迎。我们随着人流走进了龙尾行列。慢慢地，我们进入了龙头的行列。我伸头前望，只见一个瘦小的女孩一下子就点燃了三根蜡烛而顺利通关了。“这个游戏的确挺简单的嘛！通关对于我来说应该不成问题。”于是，我信心十足地站在队中，不时向前移动着脚步。就在快轮到我时，一种莫名的担忧涌上心头：万一我动作慢了烧到手怎么办？同学们会不会笑话我呀？“快，轮到你了。”金宇虹对我说。我猛地回过神来，接过火柴，闪亮登场。“哧——”火柴擦着了，我急忙将火柴移向蜡烛。可是这火苗像故意跟我作对似的，东躲西藏，就是不和烛芯亲热。无奈，最后以失败而告终。我定了定神，又擦燃了第二根。这次我吸取教训，放慢了速度。谁知，这“熊熊大火”还没等到我移向蜡烛已经亲吻了我的手指，我只好大叫着将它扔到了地上。此刻，我狼狈极了，但为了尊严故作镇定。我又擦燃了第三根、第四根……时间到了，最终我只点燃了一支蜡烛！看来，不论何时都不能轻信别人的话，只有亲身下河才能知深浅，只有亲口尝梨才能之酸甜呐！

离开那伤心地，我来到了“西班牙斗牛场”（自己班教室），争取在这里找回点自信。瞧，赛场上那些瘦骨嶙峋的“牛”一下子就被那些膘肥体壮的“牛”撞出圈外，直接淘汰出局。此时，我暗下决心：只能成功，不许失败！

因为这里排队的人不多，所以很快就轮到我了。看到对手，我不由得松了一口气，因为跟我斗的是503班的一头瘦弱的“小牛”。我们的决斗一开始他就向我发起猛攻。他的腿真硬啊，撞在我的腿上犹如硬石砸落下来。我不甘示弱，双手牢牢地抱着脚，谨慎地周旋着，一旦抓住时机就凶猛地进行反击，非要和他拼个你死我活不可！慢慢地，他支持不住了，只好向我投降。“呜呼，我赢了！”我开心地大叫起来。同时，我也悟出了一个道理：在“战场”上，要智取，不可蛮斗。

后来，我又去玩了“跳麻袋”、“金字塔”、“踢足球”……每项活动都很好玩，都带给了我不同的体验。

这次的游园活动令我终生难忘，因为我们在玩游戏的同时学到了不少知识，也懂得了不少道理！

John is the most diligent student in our class. He is one of my friends. As a matter of fact, he gets along with his classmates. He might spend just five to ten minutes talking to you once in a long while, but he talks with enthusiasm and energy, and he likes to share his thinking and ideas with you. He is honest; he does not like to waste his time and energy. He never appears sleepy and tired in the classroom. He always hands in homework on time and also does well in his examinations, yet he has time practicing playing football and his violin skill. I admire him. I hope I can be as diligent as he is; John is persistent, attentive, and energetic.

[我的好朋友高中英语作文

Educational activities教育活动

近日，你班在“知荣明耻” “八荣八耻大家谈”教育活动中，召开了一次关于学生荣辱观的主题班会。存在的问题1．不尊敬老师、家长等。2．学习散漫、考试作弊等。3．乱扔垃圾、污损环境等等。

Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful. （最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱。）It is really a pity to see all this in our school.（很遗憾在学校看到这些现象）Some students don’t respect their teachers or parents. （不尊敬老是和父母）Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. （作业不认真，考试作弊）Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment . （到处乱扔垃圾污染环境。）It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.（关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣）It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.（违反学校纪律、自私 骄傲是可耻的）We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.（我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人）We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society.（我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会。）We should try our best to keep the environment clean。（我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境。）

Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.

人与环境是和谐相处的，我们生存在地球上，人是自然之子，而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者，大家都知道，人类只有一个地球，地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞，如果我们把它损坏了，破坏了大自然的组织，等 于消灭人类。因此，环境要与社会公德联系起来，与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。

[高教育活动考英语作文

Taiwanlies off the east coast of Fujian Province. It’s an island surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the east, and the East China Sea to the north.

Taiwan is the largest island in our country. The island, which is about 3,6000 square kilometers, has a population of over two hundred million. There are lots of resources in Taiwan. Its products like banana, rice and tea are well-known all over the world. It has a good environment and mild climate. Thousands of people like to come here for traveling.

Taiwan is part of China. Most of people settling there come from Fujian and Guangdong. We Chinese all hope that Taiwan can return to the embrace of the motherland at an early date.

高中英语作文暑假计划(1)

How I Spent My Summer Vacation

The summer vacation had come round again. I was happy that I could forget about school at least for a while. Lest I fool around all through this summer vacation, I made a plan as to how to spend it. First, I thought I should go over all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that I could have a better understanding of them. Then I thought I should take up some forms of exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. It stood to reason that with such a good plan I should make the best of my vacation time. I did, because I lived up to what I had planned.

Taiwan is part of our country. It is the largest island in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and a population of over 20 million. It is separated from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait. On the island the climate is mild and the resources are very rich.

Many, many centuries ago there were the Chinese who lived and worked in Taiwan. In the 17th ccntury the Dutch invaded Taiwan. In 1661 an army under Zheng Chenggong drove out the Dutch.

[高中英语作文介绍台湾

Today is New Years Eve morning， firecrackers sounding snap snap away. As long as you take a look at the outside， red firecrackers everywhere， come together to form a Red Sea. The family have their own homes going up in the beautiful， it seems like in the match. My family is no exception， sweeping， glass， cabinets， such as rubbing. Prepare the arrival of the New Year. 今天是除夕，上午，鞭炮声劈啪劈啪的响个不停。只要你向外面看一看，到处都是红红的鞭炮，汇成了一条红海。各家人都把自己家打扮的漂漂亮亮的，好像在比美似的。我家也不例外，扫地、擦玻璃、擦柜子等。准备新年的到来。 Afternoon， we posted in accordance with the custom of the Chinese New Year couplets， father and a good paste， and then said to me： "I paste you posted， I looked at the high level you say rich， said that if the lower rising good you "， I asked my father why? Dad said： "The plan is a lucky，" "Oh， I understand，" We posted on the Alliance are： evil Hongfu family happy is： wang gas people to come into everything. 下午，我们就按过年的习俗贴春联，爸爸和好浆糊，然后对我说：“我贴你看着高低我贴高了你就说‘发财’，如果低了就说‘高升’好吗”，我问爸爸为什么呢?爸爸说：“就是图个吉祥”，“噢我懂了”我们贴的上联是：家有宏福千般喜，下联是：人来 旺气万事成。 End paste New Year， we began dumplings. Good luck to Tim， we are still a dumpling in a bag of coins. Dinner， my folder， a Dumpling， one to eat， "cough，" the voice of a coin吃出for my whole family applauded， and say that I am lucky this year. After dumplings， we saw the Chinese New Year Festival， my favorite essay nd "yellow soybeans." Liu Qian first a one-dollar coins into the cup， then into the host egg rings. "Bean yellow" in a person to "take off clouds" that they "Li Xiangyun" really funny. No wonder people say： "Spring Festival Evening Show" is a cultural feast. 贴完春联，我们就开始包饺子。为了添吉祥，我们还在一个饺子里包了一个硬币。吃晚饭时，我夹了一个饺子，一吃 “咯”的一声，吃出一个硬币全家人都为我鼓掌，说我今年有福气。吃完饺子，我们又

A young man asked Socrates the secret to success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. They met. Socrates asked the young man to walk with him toward the river. When the water got up to their neck, Socrates took the young man by surprise and ducked him into the water. The boy struggled to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him there until the boy started turning blue. Socrates pulled his head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to gasp and take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked, “What did you want the most when you were there?” The boy replied, “Air.” Socrates said, “That is the secret to success. When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it. There is no other secret.”

一个年轻人向苏格拉底询问成功的秘诀，苏格拉底让年轻人第二天早晨到河边 见他。他们见面后，苏格拉底叫年轻人和他一起走向河里，当河水淹至他们的 脖子时，苏格拉底出其不意地抓住年轻人并把其压入水中，那人想要挣出水面， 而强壮有力的苏格拉底将他摁在水中直到他变得无力抗争，脸色发青。苏格拉 底将他的头拖出水面，这个年轻人所做的第一件事就是大口喘息后，深吸一口 气。苏格拉底问： “当你闷在水里的时候你最想要的是什么?”年轻人回答说： “空气。 ”苏格拉底说： “那就是成功的秘诀。当你像渴望空气一样渴望成功， 你就能够获得它!没有其他的秘密了。 ”

Many people regard money as the most important thing in their life, but I dont agree with them. There are so many things that money cant buy. The first, money cant buy us knowledge, abilities and experience. The second, money cant buy us a happy mood and a good health.

However, money plays a significant role in our daily life. We cant live without it, because we have to use money to buy our daily necessities, like food, drinks, clothes, books, and so on. And we also need money to pay for our houses and education.

All in all, we should have a correct concept of money. We cant live for money, but take it as a tool leading a better life.

An Enlightening Night

That was really an unforgettable night.I was waiting for buses at the station.There came an old lady, who was running to catch the bus.However,she was knocked down by a bike and the rider just ran away.The first thing came to my mind was the famous Pengyu’s incident,which shocked the ethic line of our society.All of a sudden,I was in a dilemma.I worried that I may be involved in troubles if I gave a hand to the

elderly,as Pengyu’s incident was like a warning.So I was frozen.What surprised me most was that a passer-by girl,rushing across the street without hesitation,putting the old lady on her back and carrying her to a hospital nearby.At that moment,I felt so embarrassed and ashamed that I wanted to crawl a hole and never come out.She was just a student but she did something what an adult like me was afraid of.

Never in my dream did I imagine that girl could have such an impact on my view of moral obligation.From then on,I decide to help strangers who is in need without hesitation and reservation.Because only in this way can our society become more harmonious.From my perspective,that little girl teaches me a lot that night.The

conscience of the many outweighs the wicked behaviors of the few.That’s what we should keep in mind no matter what we experience.

I have a great time during the winter holiday, because I enjoy myself as

well as focus on my study. As it’s known to all, the Spring Festival is the most

important in winter holiday that would occupy much time to celebrate it.

Therefore, I finished my homework first, so that it won’t bother my enjoyment

during the festival. I finished my home work in one week. And I went shopping

with my parents. We bought a lot of things, especially snacks and fruits. Then,

it was the Spring Festival. We had a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. My

parents prepared the big dinner and I could only act as assistant. The dinner

was so delicious that I ate so full. In the next several days, my parents and I

visited our relatives and friends or they visited us. Sometimes, we went out for

fun together. We children were always the most excited. Now, holiday is coming

to the end and I will go to school soon. I am so happy that I have a wonderful

winter holiday.

Asthe saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. Friends play a veryessential role in our daily life. However, how to make goods friends is aproblem for most of us. As for me, I have three principles to choose friends.

正如谚语所说的那样，患难见真情。朋友在我们日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。然而，如何交到一个好朋友是我们大多数人都遇到过的问题。

In the first place, good friends should have their own principles. Weshould take into account the fact that people who insist on their principleshave high quality. Therefore, it is worth making friends with them.

首先，好朋友应该是有他们自己的处事原则。我们应该认识到这样一个事实，坚持自己原则的人一般都是具有高尚的品格。因此，这样的人值得我们去交朋友。

Then, I want to point out that good friends should be full of trust.This kind of person has a pure heart, so we can communicate with each other byheart.

然后，我想说的是，好的朋友应该是充满真诚的。这样的朋友有一颗赤子之心，我们能用心来彼此交流。

Finally, active friends are just like beautiful sunshine. They can lightup our blue mood, drive away the dark clouds and give us courage.

最后，拥有积极心态的朋友就像美丽的阳光。他们能够照亮我们忧郁的心情，驱走乌云，给我们鼓励。

Friends who have above three characteristics will be great wealth forus.

能交到有以上三个特征的朋友将会是我们巨大的财富。

[高中英语作文：如何选择朋友

proud of yourself; when you fail, never give up. Please smile to face your life. If you do this, you will find the sky more blue; the sea more green….. Your life will become better and better!

One day my grandmother and I went to the park, it began to rain when we got there. Some people were disappointed, but my grandmother smiled: "it is good to rain, it will water the field, and the crops will grow better. I think so. If we can change our mind to see the things, we will discover all things are beautiful. In everyones life, the mood is very important. It can encourage unsuccessful people not to lose heart, to make sad people feel better. At last I want to say, if you enjoy life, you will be happy forever.

素质教育对课堂教学提出了更高的要求，即在有限的时间内既要让学生学会，学好，又要让学生会学，达到知识的内化和能力的提高。因此，作为教师，如何让40分钟的课堂达到高效至关重要。下面，结合自己的教学实践，谈几点心得体会。

一、何谓“高效课堂”?

何谓“高效课堂”?是不是教师把该学的知识都交给了学生就算“高效课堂”?或者说，这节课学生积极参与，达标练习顺利完成就算“高效课堂”?我认为，高效的课堂是在教师的指导下，以学为主，以探索为核心的课堂。是在宽松、民主、和谐、竞争的氛围中，学生积极活跃，40分钟内，知识得到充分内化，能力得到充分提高的课堂。

二、如何落实 “小组合作—高效课堂”?

(一)合理分组与科学操作

1.优化学生组合，合理划分小组

根据学生平时的表现和成绩，把全班学生分成9个大组 (每组6或7人)。分组时充分考虑了学生的能力、兴趣、性别、性格等方面的因素，遵循“组内异质、组间同质”的原则，每个小组都有a、b、c、三层学生，每层有2人，多者c层有3人。然后，又按上述的分组原则，将每个大组划分成两个小组，每小组3或4人，a、b各任小组长，两人分工合作。同时a兼大组长，负责全组工作。座位由传统的“排排坐”变为“对桌坐”。并且，座位编排兼顾了对桌互补，邻桌帮扶，这样利于组内互助与组间竞争。

2. 加强小组管理

为了发挥小组合作学习的功能，至关重要的是对小组加强管理。合作学习开始前，教师要使学生明确合作学习任务，对操作程序说明，并对学生进行集体合作精神的教育。同时给予小组长一定的权力和责任，组织本组成员在课内外开展学习活动，教师随时指导小组长的工作，培养小组长的管理能力，保证小组合作学习有序的进行。

3. 教师进行有效的帮助

在合作学习过程中，教师要为学生提供及时有效的指导和帮助。在讨论过程中，教师要深入到各个小组中，了解学生合作的效果、讨论的焦点、认知的过程，并在必要时给予及时的评价和总结，好的加以表扬或奖励。

4. 及时性激励与评价

为了充分调动组员的积极性，培养小组的团结协作意识，发挥小组的群体作用，小组评价采取加分制，即同样的问题，a、b、c、不同学层的学生正确解决分别给予5、10、15、的分数不等;不同难度的问题让不同层次的学生来解决，让每个孩子都有体验成功的机会，享受成功的快乐!这样真正做到小组内帮优扶差，共同促进;小组间相互竞争，共同提高。

(二) 小组合作学习应注意的问题

1.优化学法指导，培养良好习惯

叶圣陶先生说：“教育就是培养习惯”。良好的学习习惯将对学生终生受益，一群有着良好学习习惯、会学、主动学习的学生，自然是高效课堂的最有力的保证。但是，我们要知道，学生良好习惯的养成，与教师平时的严格要求密不可分。因此,在小组合作学习时，应注重培养学生以下习惯：

(1)独立思考。在组织合作学习之前，老师要留给学生独立思考的时间与空间。建构主义认为：学生的学习就是在已有的知识经验的基础上主动构建新知的过程，学生只有通过对问题的独立思考，才能主动为新知的构建提供心理与物质的准备，才能培养不盲从，有自己独特见解的学生。

(2)表达交流。“课程标准”指出：“让学生能与他人交流思维的过程和结果”。 教学中老师要创设情景，把说的机会让给学生，让他们在小组里能大胆陈述自己的观点与见解，甚至于能与同学进行辩论。比如，如何由三视图画出立体图形。教学中，通过从旧知识的分析、动手画图、实物模型的摆放，让学生自己先画，划不出来的，寻求帮助，找谁都可以。再让学生上黑板画，练习个后，让画得快又准确的学生说出自己的方法。马超的方法：先看主视图画好、再看俯视图，画在主视图上，左视图补全立体图形。随即毛瑞敏补充。学生的方法简单易懂，按照他俩的思路学生学得快又准。学生掌握由三视图画立体图形的方法，无需我的讲解，满堂灌。

(3)善于倾听。实际教学中，让学生说，许多教师能做到，但让学生学会倾听可能大多会忽略。学会倾听，这既是对别人的尊重，同时可在听的过程中，明晰他人与自己思维的异同，领会别人发言的中心思想，进而提高自己。学会倾听、善于倾听的方法与习惯，是达成小组合作学习目的不可缺少的重要一环。

(4)动手实践。孔子曰：“吾听吾忘，吾见吾记，吾做吾悟。”课程标准指出：“动手实践、自主探索、合作交流是学生学习的重要方式”。教学中要把做的过程让给学生，属于学生的教师绝不占有，能让学生实践的教师绝不代替，让学生养成敢于动手、善于动手的习惯。如《相似》、《视图》等章节，一定要充分发挥小组的合作效用，在做中观察，在观察中发现，在发现中思考，在思考中总结规律，从而把对知识的理解和掌握由感性上升到理性!

2.选择合适的学习形式

(1) 讨论自学

对于适合学生自学的内容，上课一开始教师就布置给各小组，并将学习目标和要求告诉他们，然后在小组长的带领下开展学习活动，而且根据小组合作的不同情况，可选择不同的形式进行，如⑴中心发言式：一人作中心发言，其他学生作必要的修改、补充。⑵指定发言式：组员举手，小组长指定发言，其他同学有不同意见的，可继续举手发言，最后由小组长综合大家的意见，形成小组成果。⑶两两组合式：同桌先进行交流，然后再把意见带到小组交流，这样能体现合作的灵活性、时效性。⑷接力循环式：组员轮流发言，能促进学生平等竞争，人人参与，共同提高。⑸自由发言式：小组成员自由发言，讨论比较宽松自由，这样可以活跃学习气氛，但容易造成学习秩序的混乱，需要组长做好调控。⑹分工合作式：小组成员合作之前进行分工，活动开始后每位学生根据分工的不同进行实践，再把合作的结果进行汇总。这种分工合作式在新课程体现非常明显，如《图像信息大题复习》、《动点问题》等，一人进行讲解，另三人进行讨论，互相配合，既可以培养学生的团队精神，又可较快得结果。

在学生自学交流的过程中。教师要巡视指导，必要时进行讲解，随时对自学进展好的小组给予表扬，给进展较慢的小组予以鼓励。确保真正发挥每个小组成员的积极性，形成集体的智慧。

(2) 测试竞赛

当学完某个单元后，由各小组自己进行相互检测。各小组成员按知识点共命一套测试题，抄写几份，上课时组与组之间互换试题，并在规定时间内完成，然后交对方批改。老师根据每组试题的质量、互测学生对知识的掌握情况，出示课前准备的竞赛，评出名次，最后按名次给出该小组课堂活动成绩。

(三).优化师生关系，营造和谐学习氛围。

我坚信，学生只有“亲其师”，才能“信其道”。对学生生活上的关心，心理上的关注，精神上的关爱，学习上的帮助，拉近了我们之间的距离。经常与学生交流教与学的意见，及时地调整自己的教学策略，来努力创设民主、宽松、和谐、竞争的教学氛围，以利于激励学生的自主意识，活跃学生的创造性思维，激发学生的想象力，利于不同观点的相互碰撞和交流。

三、如何评价 “小组合作—高效课堂”?

尽管“小组合作—高效课堂”的实施不是一帆风顺，但我还是有不少的收获!从教师层面看，由单纯研究教材转变为研究学生、研究课堂组织、反思课堂效率，极大地提高了教师本身的综合能力;从学生层面看，彻底改变了学生的学习方式。学生不再是被动的听、被动的做，而是自己独立思考、积极合作、勇于实践，感悟知识的内在联系，生成自己的感受，从而有所收获，极大地调动了学生的学习积极性。尤其是“兵教兵，兵练兵”的合作、交流、展示、评价等措施使后进生收益很大，成绩有了大幅度提高，学习兴趣日益浓厚。

“小组合作”这一学习模式让学生充分体验到独立思考与群体智慧交合的成功，让孩子们品尝到了自我发现的乐趣，对学生综合素质的提升起了重要作用!我自己也真正的体悟到“教”与“学”的乐趣!真正实现了教学相长!

总之，我对“小组合作—高效课堂”的操作也在探索之中，认识难免粗浅，特别是认真研读了王民勤教授关于《提高课堂教学效率的五大方略》之后，更感觉自己做的还不够。在今后的教学实践中，我将加强自身对课程标准和教材的把握，进一步培养学生的自学能力和科学的学习方法，不断总结，不断改进，争取创建更“高效”的课堂。

：

I miss you very much, Mum.

I have left you for four days. Maybe it is really a short time. But I feel it is too long. I found that I couldn’t do a lot of things without you. For example, I couldn’t wash my clothes clean. It is too hard for me. I felt it is too troublesome and toilsome, but I’m sixteen years old now. I must be independent. So, Mum, I don’t know what’s what and I’m very stubborn. Sometimes, I disobeied your desire, which made you very angry. Now, I regret it. When I see some white hair in your head, I felt very sad. You are not young nay more. Sometimes you look very haggard. I know that’s because you give too much. You always concerned with my school record, healthy and a lot of other things. My school record always made you very sad. That’s my falt. I’m sorry.

Mum, you are too labbrious. You must have a good rest. I come of my ago now. I will correct my mistakes. You can rest assured!

Mum, I wish you good health and happy. I love you! Mum!(www.kuaidu.com.cn)

导入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ

In China, the period of high school is very important for students, they will go to college after finishing high school. Because there are so many students in our country, the students have to take the college entrance exam, the test will decide which school they should go to. Every student in high school will study many course, when the second year comes, students will choose some courses for the college entrance exam. The first thing they should pay attention to is to measure what subject they are good at. Some students are good at math and geography, these students are always weak in politics, then they should keep on learning science. Some students are good at Chinese and English, they should choose to study art. What if the students are good at both? I will advise them to learn the course they are interested.

在中国，高中时期对于学生来说是很重要的，完成高中的课程以后，他们就要上大学。因为我国有很多学生，因此学生不得不参加高考，高考将会决定他们去哪所学校。每个学生在高中都要学很多课程，当第二年到来的时候，学生将要选择一些针对高考的课程。他们要注意的第一件事就是衡量他们擅长的科目。一些学生擅长数学和物理，他们总是不擅长政治，他们应该继续学习理科。一些学生擅长语文和英语，他们应该选择文科。如果学生两者都擅长呢?我会建议他们选择他们感兴趣的科目。